Tick monitoring equipment and method

Abstract

The invention discloses tick monitoring equipment and a tick monitoring method, and belongs to the technical field of free tick monitoring. The tick monitoring equipment comprises an outer cover and further comprises a measuring opening and a side wall arranged on the outer cover, the measuring opening is fixedly connected with an inclined pipe which is arranged in a downward inclined mode, the bottom of the outer cover is fixedly connected with a collecting box communicated with the outer cover, and a bonding plate is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the collecting box; the luring pipe is arranged in the collecting box, exhaust holes are formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the luring pipe, the top of the luring pipe penetrates to the upper end of an outer cover, and a camera is fixedly installed at the inner top of the outer cover; according to the invention, ticks do not need to be manually collected and removed, the monitoring efficiency is obviously improved, and the danger is also obviously reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of free tick monitoring, and in particular to a tick monitoring device and method. Background Art

[0002] Ticks are parasitic arthropods that mainly live in natural environments such as grasslands, forests and bushes. Ticks have a very sensitive sense of smell and are very sensitive to the smell of sweat and carbon dioxide. Ticks use this ability to wait for the host to approach in places such as grass on the side of the road, the tops of bushes, and the surface of tree trunks. Once the host approaches, they will actively contact it and cling to the host's body surface to feed on blood. Ticks are the vectors of many important zoonotic diseases and can transmit a variety of diseases to humans and animals. In order to understand and effectively control ticks, it is necessary to monitor the distribution and number of ticks in the living environment in order to formulate appropriate control measures.

[0003] At present, the commonly used monitoring method is to capture ticks by manually dragging tick flags through vegetation. However, in many areas such as high grass and shrubs, it is difficult to walk manually and it is easy to be bitten by ticks. This is not only inefficient but also dangerous. Moreover, after the ticks are captured on the tick flags, they need to be manually removed and the tick flags need to be cleaned. The monitoring efficiency is low, and it is difficult to carry out continuous and large-scale monitoring. Therefore, a tick monitoring device and method are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that it is difficult to move tick flags manually dragged in vegetation, which is not only inefficient but also dangerous; and the tick flags need to be cleaned after being captured, making it difficult to carry out continuous and large-scale monitoring. A tick monitoring device and method are proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A tick monitoring device includes an outer cover, and also includes: a measuring port, which is arranged on the side wall of the outer cover, wherein an inclined tube arranged to be inclined downward is fixedly connected to the measuring port, and a collecting box connected to the outer cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer cover, and an adhesive plate is fixedly provided on the inner bottom of the collecting box; an attractant tube, which is arranged in the collecting box, wherein an exhaust hole is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the attractant tube, and the top of the attractant tube passes through the upper end of the outer cover, and a camera is fixedly installed on the inner top of the outer cover.

[0006] In order to facilitate the attraction of ticks, preferably, the top of the outer cover is fixedly connected to a storage box, the top of the attraction tube extends to the inner top of the storage box, and a heating wire is installed in the storage box.

[0007] In order to improve the efficiency of attracting ticks, further, the top of the storage box is rotatably connected to an air intake pipe, the lower end of the air intake pipe is connected to a horizontal pipe, both ends of the horizontal pipe are fixedly connected to a vertical pipe located in the storage box, the outer wall of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to a stirring pipe, wherein a driving part for driving the air intake pipe to rotate is provided on the top of the storage box, and an air storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box, and an air supply pipe connected to the top of the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the air storage tank.

[0008] In order to facilitate driving the air intake pipe to rotate continuously, the driving unit further includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the top of the storage box, and a transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor and the outer wall of the air intake pipe, and the two transmission gears are meshed and connected.

[0009] In order to make the vertical pipe rise and fall, further, the lower end of the air intake pipe is fixedly connected with a sleeve, a lifting pipe is longitudinally slidably installed in the sleeve, the cross pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting pipe, a spring is installed between the lifting pipe and the inner top of the sleeve, and a lifting part for driving the cross pipe to rise and fall is provided in the storage box.

[0010] In order to make the cross tube rise and fall, further, the lifting part includes a protrusion fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, and a roller is rotatably installed on the cross tube through a bracket and is attached to the top of the storage box. When the cross tube rotates, the roller will indirectly press over the protrusion.

[0011] In order to prevent ticks from escaping, preferably, the inner top of the measuring port is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with an inclined rod inclined toward the inner side of the outer cover, and the lower end of the inclined rod rests on the inner bottom of the measuring port.

[0012] In order to improve the efficiency of tick collection, further, the inner bottom of the measuring port is fixedly connected with a support, and an inclined plate inclined toward the inner bottom of the collection box is rotatably mounted on the support.

[0013] In order to make the ticks on the inclined plate fall into the collection box, further, the bottom of the lure tube is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, the top of the L-shaped rod is attached to the lower end of the inclined plate, and the lure tube is fixedly connected to the horizontal tube through a connecting plate.

[0014] A method of a tick monitoring device, the operating steps are as follows: Step 1: Place the liquid medicine used for attracting in the storage box, and then turn on the heating wire to heat the liquid medicine; Step 2: Place the entire device in the monitoring environment; Step 3: Record the species and number of ticks through the camera; Step 4: Make the heating wire revolve around its axis in the storage box and move up and down; Step 5: Swing the inclined board up and down.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a tick monitoring device with the following beneficial effects: 1. The tick monitoring device heats the liquid agent through an electric heating wire. The smell generated by the liquid agent will attract free ticks in the monitoring environment. The ticks will enter the measuring port from the inclined tube until they fall into the collection box, thus completing the work of luring and capturing ticks. The adhesive plate at the bottom of the collection box will stick to the ticks, making it impossible for the ticks to escape. At this time, the camera will record the species and number of ticks, so there is no need to manually collect and remove ticks. The monitoring efficiency is significantly improved and the risk is significantly reduced.

[0016] 2. The tick monitoring device drives the motor to rotate the air intake pipe, which in turn drives the vertical pipes on both sides to sweep in a circle inside the storage box through the horizontal pipe. The vertical pipes drive the heating wire and the stirring pipe to sweep in a circle inside the storage box. The liquid agent in the storage box can evaporate more efficiently, thereby significantly improving the effect of attracting ticks.

[0017] 3. The tick monitoring equipment will also drive the vertical tube, stirring tube and electric heating wire to move up and down through the continuously rotating horizontal tube, thereby significantly improving the stirring effect and volatilization efficiency of the liquid agent, thereby improving the effect of attracting ticks and making the monitoring effect of ticks better.

[0018] 4. The tick monitoring device is equipped with an inclined rod, so when the tick passes over the bottom of the inclined rod, the tick cannot go back toward the inclined tube, thereby preventing the tick from escaping again and improving the trapping effect of the tick.

[0019] 5. The tick monitoring device can make ticks slide into the collection box through the smooth inclined plate, thereby preventing ticks from staying in the inclined plate and the measuring port, so that ticks can be collected into the collection box more efficiently.

[0020] 6. The tick monitoring device drives the L-shaped rod up and down through the attractant tube. When the L-shaped rod is lifted upward, it will press the inclined plate upward, and the inclined plate will swing upward. When the L-shaped rod is reset downward, the inclined plate will swing downward and reset. Then the inclined plate can shake off the ticks to improve the efficiency of collecting ticks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a tick monitoring device proposed by the present invention from a first perspective; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a tick monitoring device proposed by the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a cutaway axonometric structure of a tick monitoring device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A partially cutaway axonometric structural diagram of a tick monitoring device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cutaway axonometric structure of an outer cover of a tick monitoring device proposed in the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the oblique rod axonometric structure of a tick monitoring device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of an inclined plate of a tick monitoring device proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of an attractant tube of a tick monitoring device proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 A tick monitoring device proposed by the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0022] In the figure: 1. outer cover; 2. measuring port; 3. inclined tube; 4. collecting box; 5. camera; 6. attracting tube; 7. exhaust hole; 8. storage box; 9. heating wire; 10. air inlet pipe; 11. horizontal pipe; 12. vertical pipe; 13. stirring tube; 14. gas storage tank; 15. gas pipeline; 16. driving motor; 17. transmission gear; 18. sleeve; 19. lifting tube; 20. spring; 21. fixed axis; 22. inclined rod; 23. support; 24. inclined plate; 25. L-shaped rod; 26. connecting plate; 27. bracket; 28. roller; 29. ​​bump; 30. battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] Embodiment 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 9A tick monitoring device includes an outer cover 1 with a hollow interior, and also includes: a measuring port 2 connected to the outer cover 1, which is arranged on the side wall of the outer cover 1, wherein the measuring port 2 is fixedly connected to an inclined tube 3 arranged downwardly, and ticks can enter the outer cover 1 along the inclined tube 3, and the bottom of the outer cover 1 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 4 connected thereto, and the collecting box 4 is used to collect ticks, and an adhesive plate for sticking ticks is fixedly provided on the inner bottom of the collecting box 4; an attracting tube 6 is arranged in the collecting box 4, wherein the lower end of the attracting tube 6 is The wall is provided with an exhaust hole 7, which is used to discharge the smell that attracts ticks. The top of the attracting tube 6 passes through the upper end of the outer cover 1. A camera 5 for recording the types and numbers of ticks is fixedly installed on the inner top of the outer cover 1. A storage box 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer cover 1. The storage box 8 is used to store agents that attract ticks, such as urea, lactic acid, ammonia water, salt or a liquid mixture of multiple agents. The top of the attracting tube 6 extends to the inner top of the storage box 8, and an electric heating wire 9 for heating the agent is installed in the storage box 8.

[0026] When in use, the liquid medicine for attraction is placed in the storage box 8, and then the heating wire 9 is turned on to heat the liquid medicine. The smell generated by the addition of the liquid medicine will enter the attraction tube 6, and then be discharged into the collection box 4 from the exhaust hole 7, and then enter the inclined tube 3 through the measuring port 2, and finally be discharged from the lower port of the inclined tube 3. At this time, the whole device is placed in the monitoring environment, and the smell generated by the liquid medicine will attract free ticks in the monitoring environment. The ticks will enter the measuring port 2 from the inclined tube 3 until they fall into the collection box 4, and the luring and capturing of ticks can be completed. The adhesive plate at the bottom of the collection box 4 will stick to the ticks and prevent them from escaping. At this time, the camera 5 will record the species and number of ticks, so there is no need to manually collect and remove ticks, the monitoring efficiency is significantly improved, and the risk is significantly reduced.

[0027] Embodiment 2: Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 , which is basically the same as the first embodiment, and further, a specific implementation scheme for stirring the medicine is specifically added.

[0028] The top of the above-mentioned storage box 8 is rotatably connected to an air intake pipe 10, the lower end of the air intake pipe 10 is connected to a cross pipe 11, both ends of the cross pipe 11 are fixedly connected to vertical pipes 12 located in the storage box 8, and the outer wall of the vertical pipe 12 is fixedly connected to a stirring pipe 13, wherein a driving unit for driving the air intake pipe 10 to rotate is provided on the top of the storage box 8, and a gas storage tank 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box 8. The gas storage tank 14 can be used to store compressed carbon dioxide gas or air, and the gas storage tank 14 is fixedly connected to a gas supply pipe 15 connected to the top of the air intake pipe 10, and the driving unit includes a driving motor 16 fixedly installed on the top of the storage box 8, and a transmission gear 17 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 16 and the outer wall of the air intake pipe 10, and the two transmission gears 17 are meshingly connected, and a battery 30 for powering the load in the entire device is installed on the top of the storage box 8.

[0029] When in use, the liquid medicine for attraction is placed in the storage box 8, and then the heating wire 9 is turned on to heat the liquid medicine. The smell generated by the addition of the liquid medicine will enter the attraction tube 6, and then be discharged into the collection box 4 from the exhaust hole 7, and then enter the inclined tube 3 through the measuring port 2, and finally be discharged from the lower port of the inclined tube 3. At this time, the whole device is placed in the monitoring environment, and the smell generated by the liquid medicine will attract free ticks in the monitoring environment. The ticks will enter the measuring port 2 from the inclined tube 3 until they fall into the collection box 4, and the luring and capturing of ticks can be completed. The adhesive plate at the bottom of the collection box 4 will stick to the ticks and prevent them from escaping. At this time, the camera 5 will record the species and number of ticks, so there is no need to manually collect and remove ticks, the monitoring efficiency is significantly improved, and the risk is significantly reduced.

[0030] During the monitoring process, the drive motor 16 is started, and the drive motor 16 will drive the air intake pipe 10 to rotate through two mutually meshing transmission gears 17. The air intake pipe 10 will drive the vertical pipes 12 on both sides to sweep in a circle in the storage box 8 through the horizontal pipe 11. The vertical pipe 12 will drive the heating wire 9 and the stirring pipe 13 to sweep in a circle in the storage box 8. The liquid agent in the storage box 8 can evaporate more efficiently, thereby significantly improving the effect of attracting ticks. During this period, the gas in the gas tank 14 can enter the air intake pipe 10 from the gas pipe 15, and then enter the horizontal pipe 11 and the vertical pipe 12 from the air intake pipe 10, and finally be discharged into the agent from the end of the stirring pipe 13, so that the volatilization efficiency of the agent is higher, thereby improving the effect of attracting ticks.

[0031] Embodiment three: Reference Figure 3 , Figure 8 as well as Fig. 9 , which is basically the same as the second embodiment, and further, a specific implementation scheme for lifting the vertical pipe 12 up and down is specifically added.

[0032] The lower end of the above-mentioned intake pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 18, and a lifting tube 19 is longitudinally slidably installed in the sleeve 18. The cross tube 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting tube 19, and a spring 20 is installed between the lifting tube 19 and the inner top of the sleeve 18. A lifting part for driving the cross tube 11 to move up and down is provided in the storage box 8; the lifting part includes a protrusion 29 fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 8, and a roller 28 is rotatably installed on the cross tube 11 through a bracket 27 and is attached to the top of the storage box 8. When the cross tube 11 rotates, the roller 28 will indirectly press over the protrusion 29.

[0033] When the air intake pipe 10 drives the cross pipe 11 to rotate, the cross pipe 11 will drive the rollers 28 on both sides to roll along the inner top of the storage box 8. When the rollers 28 press against the protrusions 29, the cross pipe 11 will be driven to move downward, and the cross pipe 11 will drive the vertical pipe 12, the stirring pipe 13 and the heating wire 9 to move downward, and the lifting pipe 19 will slide downward in the sleeve 18 and stretch the spring 20. When the rollers 28 pass over the protrusions 29, the spring 20 will elastically reset and drive the lifting pipe 19 to slide upward and reset, and the lifting pipe 19 will drive the cross pipe 11 to slide upward and reset, and the cross pipe 11 will drive the vertical pipe 12, the stirring pipe 13 and the heating wire 9 to move upward and reset. Therefore, the continuously rotating cross pipe 11 will also drive the vertical pipe 12, the stirring pipe 13 and the heating wire 9 to move up and down reciprocatingly, thereby significantly improving the stirring effect and volatilization efficiency of the liquid medicine, thereby improving the effect of attracting ticks and making the monitoring effect of ticks better.

[0034] Embodiment 4: Reference Figure 3-Figure 7 , which is basically the same as Example 3, and further, a specific implementation plan for preventing ticks from escaping is specifically added.

[0035] The inner top of the measuring port 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 21 , and an inclined rod 22 inclined toward the inner side of the outer cover 1 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 21 , and the lower end of the inclined rod 22 rests on the inner bottom of the measuring port 2 .

[0036] When the tick is about to pass through the measuring port 2 and enter the collecting box 4, the tick will push up the inclined rod 22. When the tick passes over the bottom of the inclined rod 22, the inclined rod 22 will swing downward to reset, and the tick cannot go back toward the inclined tube 3, thereby preventing the tick from escaping again and improving the trapping effect of the tick. When the tick moves onto the inclined plate 24, the smooth inclined plate 24 will cause the tick to slide into the collecting box 4, thereby preventing the tick from staying in the inclined plate 24 and the measuring port 2, so that the tick can be collected into the collecting box 4 more efficiently.

[0037] The inner bottom of the measuring port 2 is fixedly connected with a support 23, and an inclined plate 24 inclined toward the inner bottom of the collecting box 4 is rotatably mounted on the support 23; the bottom of the inducement tube 6 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 25, and the top of the L-shaped rod 25 is attached to the lower end of the inclined plate 24, and the inducement tube 6 is fixedly connected to the horizontal tube 11 through a connecting plate 26.

[0038] Specifically, when the transverse tube 11 rotates and rises and falls, the transverse tube 11 will drive the attracting tube 6 to rotate and rise and fall synchronously through the connecting plate 26, and the attracting tube 6 will cause the exhaust holes 7 on the outer wall to sweep in a circle and rise and fall, and the exhaust holes 7 will diffuse the gas into the air better to enhance the effect of attracting ticks, and the attracting tube 6 will also drive the L-shaped rod 25 to rise and fall. When the L-shaped rod 25 is lifted upward, the inclined plate 24 will be pressed upward, and the inclined plate 24 will swing upward. When the L-shaped rod 25 is reset downward, the inclined plate 24 will swing downward and reset, so that the inclined plate 24 can shake off the ticks to improve the efficiency of collecting ticks.

[0039] A method of a tick monitoring device, the operating steps are as follows: Step 1: Place the liquid medicine for attracting into the storage box 8, and then turn on the heating wire 9 to heat the liquid medicine; Step 2: Place the entire device in the monitoring environment; Step 3: Record the species and quantity of ticks through camera 5; Step 4: Make the heating wire 9 revolve around its axis in the storage box 8 and move up and down; Step 5: Make the inclined plate 24 swing up and down.

[0040] When the present tick monitoring device is in use, the liquid agent for attracting is placed in the storage box 8, and then the electric heating wire 9 is turned on to heat the liquid agent. The odor generated by the addition of the liquid agent will enter the attracting tube 6, and then be discharged into the collecting box 4 from the exhaust hole 7, and then enter the inclined tube 3 through the measuring port 2, and finally be discharged from the lower port of the inclined tube 3. At this time, the whole device is placed in a monitoring environment, and the odor generated by the liquid agent will attract free ticks in the monitoring environment. The ticks will enter the measuring port 2 from the inclined tube 3 until they fall into the collecting box 4, and the work of attracting and capturing ticks can be completed. The adhesive plate at the bottom of the collecting box 4 will stick to the ticks and prevent them from escaping. At this time, the camera 5 will record the species and number of ticks, so there is no need to manually collect and remove ticks, the monitoring efficiency is significantly improved, and the risk is significantly reduced.

[0041] During the monitoring process, the drive motor 16 is started, and the drive motor 16 drives the air intake pipe 10 to rotate through two mutually meshing transmission gears 17. The air intake pipe 10 drives the vertical pipes 12 on both sides to sweep in a circle inside the storage box 8 through the horizontal pipe 11. The vertical pipes 12 drive the heating wire 9 and the stirring tube 13 to sweep in a circle inside the storage box 8. The liquid agent in the storage box 8 can evaporate more efficiently, thereby significantly improving the effect of attracting ticks.

[0042] When the air intake pipe 10 drives the cross pipe 11 to rotate, the cross pipe 11 will drive the rollers 28 on both sides to roll along the inner top of the storage box 8. When the rollers 28 press against the protrusions 29, the cross pipe 11 will be driven to move downward, and the cross pipe 11 will drive the vertical pipe 12, the stirring pipe 13 and the heating wire 9 to move downward, and the lifting pipe 19 will slide downward in the sleeve 18 and stretch the spring 20. When the rollers 28 pass over the protrusions 29, the spring 20 will elastically reset and drive the lifting pipe 19 to slide upward and reset, and the lifting pipe 19 will drive the cross pipe 11 to slide upward and reset, and the cross pipe 11 will drive the vertical pipe 12, the stirring pipe 13 and the heating wire 9 to move upward and reset, so the continuously rotating cross pipe 11 will also drive the vertical pipe 12, the stirring pipe 13 and the heating wire 9 to move up and down, thereby significantly improving the stirring effect and volatilization efficiency of the liquid medicine, thereby improving the effect of attracting ticks and making the monitoring effect of ticks better.

[0043] When the tick is about to pass through the measuring port 2 and enter the collecting box 4, the tick will push up the inclined rod 22. When the tick passes over the bottom of the inclined rod 22, the inclined rod 22 will swing downward to reset, and the tick cannot go back toward the inclined tube 3, thereby preventing the tick from escaping again and improving the trapping effect of the tick. When the tick moves onto the inclined plate 24, the smooth inclined plate 24 will cause the tick to slide into the collecting box 4, thereby preventing the tick from staying in the inclined plate 24 and the measuring port 2, so that the tick can be collected into the collecting box 4 more efficiently.

[0044] When the transverse tube 11 rotates and rises and falls, the transverse tube 11 will drive the attracting tube 6 to rotate and rise and fall synchronously through the connecting plate 26. The attracting tube 6 will cause the exhaust holes 7 on the outer wall to sweep in a circle and rise and fall. The exhaust holes 7 will diffuse the gas into the air better to enhance the effect of attracting ticks. The attracting tube 6 will also drive the L-shaped rod 25 to rise and fall. When the L-shaped rod 25 is lifted upward, the inclined plate 24 will be pushed upward, and the inclined plate 24 will swing upward. When the L-shaped rod 25 is reset downward, the inclined plate 24 will swing downward and reset. Then the inclined plate 24 can shake off the ticks to improve the efficiency of collecting ticks.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tick monitoring device, comprising an outer cover (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A measuring port (2) is arranged on a side wall of the outer cover (1). The measuring port (2) is fixedly connected to an inclined tube (3) arranged to be inclined downward, the bottom of the outer cover (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (4) in communication therewith, and an adhesive plate is fixedly provided on the inner bottom of the collecting box (4); The attracting tube (6) is arranged in the collecting box (4). The lower outer wall of the attracting tube (6) is provided with an exhaust hole (7), the top of the attracting tube (6) penetrates to the upper end of the outer cover (1), and a camera (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the outer cover (1).

2. A tick monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer cover (1) is fixedly connected to a storage box (8), the top of the attracting tube (6) extends to the inner top of the storage box (8), and a heating wire (9) is installed in the storage box (8).

3. A tick monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the storage box (8) is rotatably connected to an air intake pipe (10), the lower end of the air intake pipe (10) is connected to a horizontal pipe (11), both ends of the horizontal pipe (11) are fixedly connected to vertical pipes (12) located in the storage box (8), and the outer wall of the vertical pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a stirring pipe (13). A driving unit for driving the air intake pipe (10) to rotate is provided on the top of the storage box (8), an air storage tank (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage box (8), and an air delivery pipe (15) communicating with the top of the air intake pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the air storage tank (14).

4. A tick monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a driving motor (16) fixedly mounted on the top of the storage box (8), and a transmission gear (17) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (16) and the outer wall of the air intake pipe (10), and the two transmission gears (17) are meshingly connected.

5. A tick monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the air intake pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (18), a lifting pipe (19) is longitudinally slidably installed in the sleeve (18), the transverse pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting pipe (19), a spring (20) is installed between the lifting pipe (19) and the inner top of the sleeve (18), and a lifting part for driving the transverse pipe (11) to move up and down is provided in the storage box (8).

6. A tick monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting part comprises a protrusion (29) fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (8), and a roller (28) is rotatably mounted on the cross tube (11) through a bracket (27) and is attached to the top of the storage box (8). When the cross tube (11) rotates, the roller (28) will indirectly press over the protrusion (29).

7. The tick monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top of the measuring port (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (21), and the fixed shaft (21) is rotatably connected to an inclined rod (22) inclined toward the inside of the outer cover (1), and the lower end of the inclined rod (22) rests on the inner bottom of the measuring port (2).

8. The tick monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the measuring port (2) is fixedly connected to a support (23), and an inclined plate (24) inclined toward the inner bottom of the collecting box (4) is rotatably mounted on the support (23).

9. A tick monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the attracting tube (6) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (25), the top of the L-shaped rod (25) is attached to the lower end of the inclined plate (24), and the attracting tube (6) is fixedly connected to the horizontal tube (11) via a connecting plate (26).

10. A tick monitoring method, using a tick monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: Step 1: placing a liquid agent for attracting the insects in a storage box (8), and then turning on the electric heating wire (9) to heat the liquid agent; Step 2: Place the entire device in the monitoring environment; Step 3: Record the species and number of ticks through the camera (5); Step 4: causing the heating wire (9) to revolve around its axis in the storage box (8) and to move up and down; Step 5: Make the inclined plate (24) swing up and down.

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