Animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device

By designing an animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device with a disc and a slot structure, the problem of frequent replacement of sample barrels during the sampling process in the prior art is solved, which improves work efficiency and reduces the risk of cross-infection.

CN119606375AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14LIANYUNGANG LIANCHENG ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510020788.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing animal epidemic prevention sampling devices need to frequently replace the sampling tube during the sampling process, resulting in inefficient work efficiency and risk of cross-infection.

Method used

An animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device is designed, adopting a disc and slot structure, allowing multiple sampling cylinders to be quickly replaced and rotated within the device, avoiding the replacement of a new sampling cylinder after each sampling.

Benefits of technology

This enables no need to replace a new sampling tube after each sampling, saving time, improving work efficiency, and reducing risks during the sampling process by preventing cross infection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device, and relates to the technical field of animal epidemic prevention, the animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device comprises a box body, the top surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is internally slidably connected with a first movable rod, the first movable rod penetrates through and is slidably connected with an adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is slidably connected with the outer wall of the sleeve, the outer side of the sleeve is provided with scales, and the box body is internally rotatably connected with a disc; a plurality of sampling barrels are detachably connected to the disc in the circumferential direction, pistons are movably connected into the sampling barrels, the first movable rods are detachably connected with the pistons, the bottoms of the sampling barrels are fixedly connected and communicated with mounting heads, needles are detachably connected to the mounting heads, and the bottoms of the needles extend out of the box body. The sampling barrel does not need to be replaced by a new sampling barrel after sampling is completed every time, time is saved, and working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal epidemic prevention, and in particular to an animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device. Background Art

[0002] Animal epidemic prevention is a systematic work that uses a variety of means to mobilize the whole society and strictly implements prevention, control, eradication and quarantine measures in all aspects of animals from introduction, breeding, management, sales, transportation, slaughter to animal product processing, management, storage, transportation, sales, etc. in accordance with the scientific laws of the occurrence, development and extinction of animal diseases to ensure the health of animals and the safety of their products. With the development of medical technology, there are more and more methods of animal epidemic prevention, but the main method of epidemic prevention now is to test the blood of animals, so sampling devices are needed.

[0003] The existing sampling device can only be equipped with one sampling tube. After sampling a certain target, the sampling tube needs to be replaced, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has low work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides an animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device, including a box body, a sleeve fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body, a first movable rod slidably connected in the sleeve, the first movable rod penetrates and is slidably connected to an adjustment plate, the adjustment plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, a scale is provided on the outside of the sleeve, a disc is rotatably connected to the box body, a plurality of sampling barrels are detachably connected to the disc in a circumferential direction, a piston is movably connected in the sampling barrel, the first movable rod is detachably connected to the piston, the bottom of the sampling barrel is fixedly connected and connected to a mounting head, the mounting head is detachably connected to a needle, and the bottom of the needle extends out of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box body, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the disc.

[0008] Preferably, the disc is provided with a plurality of slots in the circumferential direction, and the sampling tube is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove is matched with the slots.

[0009] Preferably, a first magnet is fixedly installed in the annular groove, a second magnet is installed in the clamping groove, and the first magnet is magnetically connected to the second magnet.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the first movable rod, an insert block is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod, a slot is symmetrically opened on the top surface of the piston, the slot is connected to the limiting slot, the insert block is matched with the slot, and the connecting rod is matched with the limiting slot.

[0011] Preferably, a through hole is opened in the center of the piston, a blocking rod is slidably connected to the through hole, the blocking rod is interference fit with the through hole, a second movable rod is slidably connected inside the first movable rod, and the second movable rod is used to push the blocking rod to move downward.

[0012] Preferably, a first handle is fixedly connected to the top of the first movable rod, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable rod.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first movable rod, and the limiting plate is located between the adjusting plate and the sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting plate is symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the adjustment plate, sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the sleeve, the bottom of the connecting plate is located in the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove, scales are written on the outside of the sliding groove, and a locking knob is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the locking knob is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0015] Preferably, a flexible pad is fixedly connected to the outer side of the needle, a baffle is provided above the flexible pad, and the baffle is in contact with the bottom surface of the box body.

[0016] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: when in use, the required sampling volume is set by the adjustment plate, the needle is inserted into the animal's blood vessel, the first movable rod is pulled outward to drive the piston to move, so that blood is drawn into the sampling tube, and after the sampling is completed, the needle is pulled out, and a new sampling tube is positioned above the needle by the rotation of the disc, and a new needle is inserted to prevent cross infection. The present invention does not need to replace a new sampling tube after each sampling, which saves time and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the black body of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disc of the present invention in a top view;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an assembly diagram of the connecting rod and the insert block of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sampling tube of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the piston of the present invention in a top view;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the needle of the present invention;

[0026] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. sleeve; 3. first movable rod; 4. first handle; 5. second movable rod; 6. second handle; 7. adjustment plate; 8. limit plate; 9. needle; 10. slide groove; 11. connecting plate; 12. locking knob; 13. motor; 14. mounting head; 15. sampling tube; 16. disc; 17. slot; 18. connecting rod; 19. blocking rod; 20. piston; 21. slot; 22. limit groove; 23. plug block; 24. ring groove; 25. first magnet; 26. second magnet; 27. flexible pad; 28. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Animal epidemic prevention is an important part of ensuring the healthy development of animal husbandry and public health safety. With the advancement of science and technology, animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling devices are also constantly updated to meet the needs of more efficient, safer and more accurate sampling.

[0028] Design concept: The original intention of designing the animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device is to solve many problems existing in traditional sampling methods, such as low sampling efficiency, complex operation, and high risk of cross-infection. Therefore, during the design process, the R&D personnel fully considered the actual needs of animal epidemic prevention work, combined with modern scientific and technological means, and strived to create a sampling device that is easy to operate, safe and reliable, efficient and accurate. The design of the device follows the following basic principles: Humanized design: Fully consider the convenience and comfort of the operator to ensure that the sampling process is easy and efficient. Safety: Multiple protective measures are adopted to prevent cross-infection and accidents. Accuracy: Through intelligent means, the accuracy of the sampling position and the precise control of the sampling amount are ensured. Portability: The device is small in size, easy to carry and move, and adaptable to various complex environments.

[0029] Main components: The animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device is mainly composed of the following parts: Main structure: The main structure of the device is usually made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant materials to ensure that the device can maintain good performance and stability in harsh environments. A sampling chamber is provided inside the main structure for storing sampling tools and samples. Sampling head: The sampling head is a key component of the device and is usually made of corrosion-resistant, high-strength materials such as stainless steel or titanium alloy. The design shape of the sampling head is diverse to meet the needs of different animals and sampling sites. The sampling head is provided with a sharp incision or needle for piercing animal tissues or blood vessels for sampling. Negative pressure suction system: The negative pressure suction system is a key part of achieving blood or other body fluid sampling. The system generates negative pressure to suck blood or other body fluids in the animal into the sampling chamber. The negative pressure suction system is usually composed of a vacuum pump, a pressure sensor, and a pipeline. Sample preservation and transportation system: The sample preservation and transportation system is used to store and transport the collected samples. The system usually includes sample bottles, refrigeration devices, and transportation boxes. The sample bottle is used to store the collected samples, and the refrigeration device is used to keep the samples at a low temperature to prevent the samples from deteriorating or becoming invalid. The transport box is used to transport the samples to the laboratory for testing safely and quickly. Control system: The control system is the "brain" of the device, responsible for controlling the coordinated work of various components. The control system usually consists of a microprocessor, a display screen, buttons, and sensors. The microprocessor is responsible for processing input signals and issuing control instructions, the display screen is used to display sampling parameters and status information, the buttons are used to input operating instructions, and the sensors are used to monitor the working status of the device and the sampling environment. Safety protection system: The safety protection system is used to protect operators and animals from harm. The system usually includes a protective cover, an emergency stop button, and a biological safety cabinet. The protective cover is used to isolate the sampling head and animal tissue to prevent splashing objects from injuring people; the emergency stop button is used to immediately stop the work of the device in an emergency; and the biological safety cabinet is used to provide a sterile and non-toxic working environment.

[0030] Working principle: The working principle of the animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device is mainly based on negative pressure suction and intelligent control. The specific process is as follows: Preparation: The operator first selects a suitable sampling head and sample storage container according to the sampling requirements. Then, install the sampling head on the device and ensure that the sample storage container is correctly placed in the sampling chamber. Start the device: The operator presses the start button and the device starts working. The microprocessor controls the negative pressure suction system to generate negative pressure according to the preset program, and the display screen displays the current working status and sampling parameters. Sampling operation: The operator holds the device and aims the sampling head at the sampling site of the animal. Under the action of negative pressure, the sampling head pierces the animal tissue or blood vessel, and blood or other body fluids are sucked into the sampling chamber. During the sampling process, the microprocessor monitors the sampling volume and negative pressure value in real time, and adjusts the parameters of the negative pressure suction system as needed. Sample preservation and transportation: After the sampling is completed, the operator removes the sample storage container from the sampling chamber and puts it into the refrigeration device for storage. Then, put the refrigeration device into the transfer box, ready to transfer the sample to the laboratory for testing. Cleaning and disinfection: After the sampling is completed, the operator needs to clean and disinfect the device. First, use clean water or special cleaning agent to clean the sampling head and sampling chamber; then, use disinfectant to thoroughly disinfect the device; finally, place the device in a ventilated and dry place to dry for use.

[0031] Functional features: The animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device has the following significant functional features: Efficient and accurate: Through the combination of negative pressure suction system and intelligent control technology, the device can achieve fast and accurate sampling operation. The negative pressure suction system can quickly suck the blood or other body fluids in the animal into the sampling chamber, while the intelligent control system can monitor the sampling volume and negative pressure value in real time to ensure the accuracy and stability of the sampling. Safe and reliable: The device adopts multiple protection measures to ensure the safety of operators and animals. The sampling head adopts a sharp incision or needle design, which can easily pierce animal tissues or blood vessels; the protective cover can isolate the sampling head and animal tissues to prevent splashing objects from hurting people. At the same time, the device is also equipped with safety protection measures such as emergency stop button and biological safety cabinet, which further improves the safety performance of the device. Easy to operate: The device adopts humanized design, and the operation is simple and intuitive. The display screen can display the sampling parameters and status information in real time, helping the operator to quickly understand the working status of the device. The buttons are used to enter operation instructions and adjust sampling parameters, making the sampling process more convenient and efficient. Strong portability: The device is small and light, easy to carry and move. Whether it is field work or laboratory testing, operators can easily carry and use the device for sampling operations. High degree of intelligence: The device has built-in intelligent components such as microprocessors and sensors, which can realize functions such as automatic control and data acquisition. The microprocessor can control the coordinated work of various components according to the preset program; the sensor can monitor the working status and sampling environment of the device in real time; the display screen can display the sampling parameters and status information in real time. These intelligent functions make the device more intelligent, efficient and reliable.

[0032] Application effect: The animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device has played an important role in animal epidemic prevention work and has achieved remarkable application effects: Improved sampling efficiency: The device adopts a negative pressure suction system and intelligent control technology to achieve fast and accurate sampling operations. Compared with the traditional manual sampling method, the sampling efficiency of the device has been significantly improved. This not only shortens the sampling time, but also reduces the labor intensity of the operator. Reduced cross-infection risk: The device adopts multiple protection measures and safety protection measures such as biosafety cabinets to effectively reduce the risk of cross-infection. The sampling head adopts a disposable design or can be sterilized at high temperature and high pressure after use; the protective cover can isolate the sampling head and animal tissue; the biosafety cabinet provides a sterile and non-toxic working environment. These measures make the device safer and more reliable during the sampling process. Improved sampling accuracy: The device monitors parameters such as sampling volume and negative pressure value in real time through an intelligent control system to ensure the accuracy of sampling. At the same time, the design of the sampling head also fully considers the characteristics and sampling requirements of animal tissues, making the sampling position more accurate and the sampling volume more accurate. These measures improve the accuracy and reliability of sampling, and provide strong support for subsequent laboratory testing. Promoted the standardization of animal epidemic prevention work: The promotion and application of the device promoted the standardization of animal epidemic prevention work. By unifying sampling standards and operating procedures, the comparability and accuracy of sampling results are improved; through intelligent control and data collection functions, the traceability and manageability of the sampling process are achieved. These measures provide strong support for scientific decision-making and precise policy implementation in animal epidemic prevention work.

[0033] With the advancement of science and technology and the continuous development of animal epidemic prevention work, animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling devices will also face new challenges and opportunities. In the future, the development direction of the device will mainly focus on the following aspects: Further improvement of intelligence: With the continuous development of technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data and artificial intelligence, animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling devices will be more intelligent, automated and digital. For example, remote monitoring and data collection can be achieved through the integration of Internet of Things technology; sampling strategies and operation procedures can be optimized through the application of big data and artificial intelligence technology; and the sampling process can be visualized and traceable through digital means. The application of these intelligent technologies will further improve the sampling efficiency and accuracy of the device, reduce the difficulty of operation and the risk of cross-infection. Multifunctional integration and modular design: In order to meet the needs of different animals and sampling sites, animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling devices will develop in the direction of multifunctional integration and modular design. For example, by integrating various types of sampling heads and sample storage containers to meet different sampling needs; modular design can be used to achieve rapid replacement and upgrading of different components. These measures will further improve the flexibility and applicability of the device and meet more diverse sampling needs. Enhanced biosafety protection performance: With the continuous improvement of biosafety awareness and the increasingly severe threat of bioterrorism, animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling devices will pay more attention to the improvement of biosafety protection performance. For example, the biosafety protection capability of the device can be improved by adopting higher-level biosafety cabinets and protective covers; the risk of cross infection can be reduced by optimizing sampling processes and operating specifications. These measures will further improve the safety and reliability of the device and ensure the life safety of operators and animals. Portability and durability improvement: In order to adapt to the needs of field operations and complex environments, animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling devices will pay more attention to the improvement of portability and durability. For example, the portability of the device can be improved by adopting lightweight and high-strength materials and compact structural designs; the durability of the device can be improved by adopting wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials and processes. These measures will further improve the adaptability and reliability of the device and meet the needs of more diverse application scenarios. Standardization and normalization promotion: In order to promote the widespread application and standardized development of animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling devices, the formulation and implementation of relevant standards and specifications will be strengthened in the future. For example, formulate unified sampling standards and operating procedures; establish a certification and testing system for the device, etc. The formulation and implementation of these standards and specifications will further improve the quality and performance level of the device and promote scientific decision-making and precise policy implementation in animal epidemic prevention work.

[0034] The animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device is one of the important tools in animal epidemic prevention work. By adopting technical means such as negative pressure suction system and intelligent control technology, the device realizes fast, accurate, safe and reliable sampling operation. In the future, with the advancement of science and technology and the continuous development of animal epidemic prevention work, it will continue to develop in the direction of intelligence, multi-functional integration, enhanced biosafety protection performance, improved portability and durability, and standardization and normalization, providing more efficient, accurate and safe sampling solutions for animal epidemic prevention work.

[0035] Although significant progress has been made in animal epidemic prevention and supervision sampling devices, there are still some challenges and limitations in practical applications. For example, the sampling requirements of different animal species vary greatly, and how to design a universal sampling device to meet all requirements is still a difficult problem. In addition, the risk of cross-infection during the sampling process still exists, especially when dealing with highly pathogenic pathogens. How to further improve the biosafety protection performance is an urgent problem to be solved. In order to solve these challenges, future research should pay more attention to the following aspects: First, strengthen interdisciplinary cooperation, combine knowledge from multiple fields such as biology, mechanical engineering, and electronic information technology, and jointly develop more efficient and accurate sampling technologies and devices. Second, promote technological innovation and upgrading, introduce more advanced sensors, actuators and intelligent algorithms, and improve the automation and intelligence level of the device. At the same time, strengthen the research and application of biosafety protection technology, and develop safer and more reliable sampling methods and devices. In addition, the training and education of sampling personnel should be strengthened to improve their professional quality and skill level. Through regular training courses, seminars and other activities, the latest sampling technologies and methods can be popularized, and the operational capabilities and biosafety awareness of sampling personnel can be improved. At the same time, establish complete sampling standards and operating specifications to ensure the scientificity and accuracy of the sampling process. In short, animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling devices play an important role in animal epidemic prevention work. Future research and application should pay more attention to technological innovation, biosafety protection and personnel training to promote the continuous progress and development of animal epidemic prevention work.

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0038] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, this embodiment provides an animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device, including a box body 1, a sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body 1, a first movable rod 3 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 2, the first movable rod 3 passes through and is slidably connected to an adjustment plate 7, the adjustment plate 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 2, a scale is provided on the outer side of the sleeve 2, a disk 16 is rotatably connected inside the box body 1, a plurality of sampling barrels 15 are detachably connected to the disk 16 in the circumferential direction, a piston 20 is movably connected inside the sampling barrel 15, the first movable rod 3 is detachably connected to the piston 20, the bottom of the sampling barrel 15 is fixedly connected and connected to a mounting head 14, the mounting head 14 is detachably connected to a needle 9, and the bottom of the needle 9 extends out of the box body 1.

[0039] When in use, the required sampling volume is set by adjusting the plate 7, the needle 9 is inserted into the animal's blood vessel, the first movable rod 3 is pulled outward to drive the piston 20 to move, so that blood is drawn into the sampling tube 15. After the sampling is completed, the needle 9 is pulled out, and the new sampling tube 15 is positioned above the needle 9 by rotating the disc 16, and the new needle 9 is inserted to prevent cross infection. The present invention does not need to replace a new sampling tube 15 after each sampling, which saves time and improves work efficiency.

[0040] Furthermore, a door panel is detachably connected to the side of the box body 1 to facilitate taking out the sample and replacing the new empty sampling tube 15.

[0041] Furthermore, a lighting lamp may be installed on the bottom surface of the box body 1 to facilitate sampling in an environment with insufficient lighting conditions.

[0042] In a further optimized solution, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the disc 16. The motor 13 drives the disc 16 to rotate, thereby facilitating the next sampling work.

[0043] In a further optimized solution, the disc 16 is provided with a plurality of slots 17 in the circumferential direction, and the sampling tube 15 is provided with an annular groove 24, which is matched with the slots 17. The sampling tube 15 can be quickly removed or installed by the cooperation of the slots 17 and the annular grooves 24, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0044] In a further optimized solution, a first magnet 25 is fixedly installed in the annular groove 24, and a second magnet 26 is installed in the card slot 17, and the first magnet 25 is magnetically connected to the second magnet 26. The arrangement of the first magnet 25 and the second magnet 26 improves the stability of the sampling tube 15 in the card slot 17, and facilitates installation and removal.

[0045] Further optimization scheme, the bottom of the first movable rod 3 is symmetrically fixed with a connecting rod 18, the bottom of the connecting rod 18 is fixed with an insert block 23, the top surface of the piston 20 is symmetrically opened with a slot 21, the slot 21 is connected to the limiting slot 22, the insert block 23 is adapted to the slot 21, and the connecting rod 18 is adapted to the limiting slot 22. When sampling, first move the first movable rod 3 downward to drive the connecting rod 18 to move downward until the insert block 23 at the bottom of the connecting rod 18 is inserted into the slot 21, then rotate the first movable rod 3 to make the connecting rod 18 slide along the limiting slot 22, and make the insert block 23 slide in the slot 21. Since the diameter of the slot 21 is larger than the diameter of the limiting slot 22, when the first movable rod 3 is pulled outward, the insert block 23 is stuck, driving the piston 20 to move outward, thereby completing the sampling work; after the sampling is completed, rotate the first movable rod 3 in the opposite direction to disengage the insert block 23 from the slot 21.

[0046] To further optimize the solution, a through hole is provided at the center of the piston 20, and a blocking rod 19 is slidably connected to the through hole. The blocking rod 19 is interference fit with the through hole, and the second movable rod 5 is slidably connected inside the first movable rod 3. The second movable rod 5 is used to push the blocking rod 19 to move downward. When sampling is completed, the second movable rod 5 is pushed, and the second movable rod 5 contacts the blocking rod 19 when moving, and squeezes the blocking rod 19, driving the blocking rod 19 to move downward until the blocking rod 19 is inserted into the mounting head 14 to prevent the loss of the sample, and then the needle 9 is pulled out, and the rotating disc 16 can move the new sampling tube 15 to the target position, which is convenient for the next sampling work.

[0047] In a further optimized solution, a first handle 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the first movable rod 3, and a second handle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable rod 5. The arrangement of the first handle 4 and the second handle 6 facilitates the push-pull action of the first movable rod 3 and the second movable rod 5, and improves the convenience of operation.

[0048] In a further optimized solution, a limit plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first movable rod 3, and the limit plate 8 is located between the adjustment plate 7 and the sleeve 2. When the adjustment plate 7 is adjusted to a suitable position, the first movable plate only needs to be pulled outward, and when the limit plate 8 contacts the adjustment plate 7, the sampling is completed.

[0049] Further optimization scheme, the bottom surface of the adjustment plate 7 is symmetrically fixed with a connecting plate 11, and the sleeve 2 is symmetrically provided with slide grooves 10 on both sides. The bottom of the connecting plate 11 is located in the slide groove 10 and is slidably connected with the slide groove 10. The outside of the slide groove 10 is marked with scales, and a locking knob 12 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 11. The locking knob 12 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the slide groove 10. When adjusting the adjustment plate 7, first loosen the locking knob 12, adjust the adjustment plate 7 to a suitable position according to the scale, and drive the connecting plate 11 to slide in the slide groove 10, and then tighten the locking knob 12 to fix it.

[0050] In a further optimized solution, a flexible pad 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the needle 9, and a baffle 28 is provided above the flexible pad 27, and the baffle 28 contacts the bottom surface of the box body 1. The flexible pad 27 facilitates the installation and removal of the needle 9, and prevents bacteria on the hands from being contaminated on the needle 9. The setting of the baffle 28 limits the position of the needle 9. When the baffle 28 contacts the bottom surface of the box body 1, the top of the needle 9 is just completely inserted into the installation head 14.

[0051] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0052] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An animal epidemic prevention supervision sampling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), the top surface of which is fixedly connected to a sleeve (2), a first movable rod (3) being slidably connected inside the sleeve (2), the first movable rod (3) passing through and slidably connected to an adjustment plate (7), the adjustment plate (7) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (2), a scale being provided on the outer side of the sleeve (2), a disc (16) being rotatably connected inside the box body (1), a plurality of sampling barrels (15) being detachably connected to the disc (16) in the circumferential direction, a piston (20) being movably connected inside the sampling barrel (15), the first movable rod (3) being detachably connected to the piston (20), the bottom of the sampling barrel (15) being fixedly connected to and connected to a mounting head (14), the mounting head (14) being detachably connected to a needle (9), the bottom of the needle (9) extending out of the box body (1).

2. The animal epidemic prevention monitoring sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (13) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box body (1), and an output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the disc (16).

3. The animal epidemic prevention monitoring sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disc (16) is provided with a plurality of slots (17) in the circumferential direction, and the sampling tube (15) is provided with an annular groove (24), and the annular groove (24) is matched with the slots (17).

4. The animal epidemic prevention monitoring sampling device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first magnet (25) is fixedly installed in the annular groove (24), a second magnet (26) is installed in the clamping groove (17), and the first magnet (25) and the second magnet (26) are magnetically connected.

5. The animal epidemic prevention monitoring sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (18) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable rod (3), an insert block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (18), a slot (21) is symmetrically opened on the top surface of the piston (20), the slot (21) is connected to the limiting groove (22), the insert block (23) is matched with the slot (21), and the connecting rod (18) is matched with the limiting groove (22).

6. The animal epidemic prevention monitoring sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at the center of the piston (20), and a blocking rod (19) is slidably connected to the through hole. The blocking rod (19) is interference fit with the through hole. A second movable rod (5) is slidably connected inside the first movable rod (3), and the second movable rod (5) is used to push the blocking rod (19) to move downward.

7. The animal epidemic prevention monitoring sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first handle (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the first movable rod (3), and a second handle (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable rod (5).

8. The animal epidemic prevention monitoring sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first movable rod (3), and the limiting plate (8) is located between the adjustment plate (7) and the sleeve (2).

9. The animal epidemic prevention monitoring sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the adjustment plate (7) is symmetrically fixed with a connecting plate (11), and sliding grooves (10) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the sleeve (2). The bottom of the connecting plate (11) is located in the sliding groove (10) and is slidably connected to the sliding groove (10). The outer side of the sliding groove (10) is marked with scales. A locking knob (12) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (11), and the locking knob (12) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (10).

10. The animal epidemic prevention monitoring sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flexible pad (27) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the needle head (9), a baffle (28) is provided above the flexible pad (27), and the baffle (28) is in contact with the bottom surface of the box body (1).