Power plant dust monitoring and adjusting system with raised dust suppression function

Abstract

The invention relates to the related technical field of dust treatment, and discloses a power plant dust monitoring and adjusting system with a raised dust suppression function, which comprises a box body, a treatment box is fixedly arranged in the box body, a first treatment cavity and a second treatment cavity are arranged in the middle of the interior of the treatment box, and a fixed frame is fixedly arranged in the second treatment cavity; a processing assembly is arranged in the fixing frame. The two second baffles get close to each other to extrude the multiple activated carbon particles, so that the inclination height of the multiple activated carbon particles between the two second baffles is reduced, the inclination width of the multiple activated carbon particles between the two second baffles is increased, the contact stroke of gas and the multiple activated carbon particles is prolonged, and the stability of the activated carbon particles is improved. The adsorption effect of the activated carbon particles on dust in the gas is improved, so that the treatment assembly can be adjusted according to the gas treatment quality condition, and the dust in the gas can be fully adsorbed and treated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field related to dust treatment, and more specifically, particularly relates to a power plant dust monitoring and regulating system with a dust suppression function. Background Art

[0002] A power plant, also known as a power station, is a factory that converts various primary energy sources in nature into electrical energy. Thermal power plants use waste incineration power generation technology to properly utilize domestic waste, turning waste into treasure and reducing the pollution of waste to the environment. Domestic waste is incinerated at high temperatures to form slag, which will generate a large amount of dust when it is concentrated in the storage area. After a large amount of dust falls to the ground in a thermal power plant, the dust is an open pollution source that enters the air due to the dust on the ground being driven by wind, human power and other factors. It is an important component of the total suspended particulate matter in the ambient air. In order to reduce the dust in the air, suppress the dust content in the air and improve the air quality, it is necessary to filter the dust in the gas to reduce the dust in the air. However, the dust treatment in the prior art has the following defects: In the prior art, during the process of filtering dust in the gas, the processing components in the dust monitoring and regulating system of a power plant fail to monitor the quality of the gas after treatment, and thus are unable to timely adjust the quality of the gas filtration by the processing components, resulting in the discharge of insufficiently treated gas, thus affecting the use of the dust monitoring and regulating system of the power plant.

[0003] In the prior art, the processing components in the dust monitoring and control system of a power plant usually use activated carbon particles to adsorb dust in the gas in order to remove the dust in the gas. However, the position of the activated carbon particles in the processing components is usually fixed, resulting in some activated carbon particles adsorbing more dust, while other parts of the activated carbon particles adsorb less dust, resulting in a large difference in the dust adsorption situation, which affects the adsorption effect of the activated carbon particles and increases the frequency of replacing the activated carbon particles, thereby affecting the use of the dust monitoring and control system of the power plant.

[0004] In the prior art, during the process of filtering dust in the gas by the processing component in the dust monitoring and control system of a power plant, the activated carbon particles in the processing component are easily affected by the moisture in the gas after being used for a period of time, resulting in a reduction in the adsorption effect of the activated carbon particles on the dust, thereby affecting the quality of the dust treatment by the processing component. Therefore, it is necessary to dry the activated carbon particles in the processing component to restore its activity.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and deficiencies are studied and improved, and a power plant dust monitoring and control system with dust suppression function is provided, in order to achieve a more practical and valuable purpose. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention provides a power plant dust monitoring and regulating system with a dust suppression function, which is used to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0007] The purpose and effect of the power plant dust monitoring and control system with dust suppression function of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: A dust monitoring and regulating system for a power plant with a dust suppression function comprises a box body, a processing box is fixedly provided inside the box body, a dust suction pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the lower part of the box body, a control panel and a first dust detector are provided on one side of the upper part of the box body, a spray assembly is provided on the other side of the upper part of the box body, a detection chamber is separated by the processing box on the upper side of the interior of the box body, an air intake chamber is separated by the processing box on the lower side of the interior of the box body, a second dust detector is installed inside the detection chamber, two first partitions are symmetrically fixedly provided inside the processing box, a second partition is fixedly provided between the two first partitions, a first processing chamber and a second processing chamber are separated in the middle of the interior of the processing box by two first partitions and one second partition, and the second processing chamber A fixed frame is fixed inside, and a processing component is arranged inside the fixed frame; the processing component includes a movable frame, and the movable frame slides horizontally inside the fixed frame, and two slides are symmetrically slidable up and down inside the movable frame, and a plurality of first baffles are fixedly arranged at intervals on the sides of the two slides close to each other, and a second baffle is respectively arranged on the sides of each pair of the first baffles close to each other, and a fixed plate is respectively fixed on the sides of each pair of the second baffles close to each other, and a first filter plate is respectively slidably arranged inside the two fixed plates, and a plurality of activated carbon particles are placed between each pair of the first filter plates, between each pair of the second baffles, and between each pair of the fixed plates, and a heating chamber is separated by the slide on the upper side of the interior of the movable frame, and a heater is installed inside the heating chamber.

[0008] A further technical solution is that a first slider is fixed on the end of each pair of second baffles away from each other, a first slide groove is provided on the side of each pair of first baffles close to each other, two first sliders slide in the two first slide grooves respectively, one side of the two first sliders is respectively connected to the one side of the two first slide grooves and a first spring is provided, and one end of each pair of first filter plates is connected to the inside of each pair of fixed plates and a second spring is provided.

[0009] A further technical solution is that two V-shaped elastic filter plates are symmetrically arranged between the sides of each pair of first baffles that are close to each other, the middle parts of the two V-shaped elastic filter plates are respectively in contact with the two second baffles, the two ends of each V-shaped elastic filter plate are respectively connected to the sides of the two first baffles that are close to each other, and a connecting plate is respectively connected between the upper and lower end walls of the second processing chamber on the sides of the two slides that are far away from each other, one end of each connecting plate is rotatably connected to one side of the slide, and the other side of each connecting plate is rotatably connected to the end wall of the fixed frame.

[0010] According to a further technical solution, a vacuum cleaner is installed on one side of the air inlet cavity, the interior of the dust suction tube is connected to the interior of the air inlet cavity, a collection box is slidably provided on the lower side of the air inlet cavity, a box door is rotatably provided on one side of the air inlet cavity, and a second filter plate is inclinedly provided on the upper side of the air inlet cavity.

[0011] According to a further technical solution, a fixed tube is fixedly provided inside the first processing chamber, the interior of the fixed tube is connected with the interior of the air inlet chamber, the interior of the first processing chamber is filled with a solution, the upper end of the fixed tube is higher than the liquid level of the solution in the first processing chamber, the lower side of the interior of the first processing chamber is connected with one side of the interior of the fixed frame by a connecting tube, and the other side of the interior of the fixed frame is connected with the interior of the detection chamber by a first one-way valve.

[0012] According to a further technical solution, a third processing chamber is provided in the middle of the movable frame separated by the two slides, the third processing chamber is connected to one side of the interior of the fixed frame and is provided with an inlet, and the third processing chamber is connected to the other side of the interior of the fixed frame and is provided with an outlet.

[0013] A further technical solution is that an electric telescopic rod is installed inside the fixed frame, the protruding end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, the detection chamber is connected to the outside of the box body with a first solenoid valve, the detection chamber is connected to the heating chamber with a second solenoid valve, the detection chamber is connected to the first processing chamber with a third solenoid valve, and the third processing chamber is connected to the heating chamber with a second one-way valve.

[0014] A further technical solution is that a third filter plate is vertically slidably provided inside the first processing chamber, a push rod is slidably provided on the second partition plate, a guide block is fixedly provided at one end of the push rod, the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, a second slide groove is provided on one side wall of the first processing chamber, a second slider is slidably provided in the second slide groove, the second slider is fixedly connected to one end of the third filter plate, the other end of the third filter plate is in sliding contact with an inclined surface on one side of the guide block, and a third spring is connected between the upper side of the second slider and the upper side of the second slide groove.

[0015] According to a further technical solution, a through opening is provided on the side wall of the first treatment chamber, a cover plate is installed inside the through opening, and a clean water chamber and a water chamber are provided on both sides of the interior of the treatment box separated by the two first partitions, a first throttle valve is provided on the upper side of the clean water chamber and connected to the upper side of the first treatment chamber, and a second throttle valve is provided on the lower side of the first treatment chamber and connected to the lower side of the water chamber.

[0016] According to a further technical solution, the spray assembly includes a disc, which is fixed to the outside of the box, the inside of which is connected to the water cavity, and one side of the disc is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The dust monitoring and regulating system of a power plant with dust suppression function of the present invention, through the setting of the slide plate and the first baffle plate, the electric telescopic rod extends to drive the movable frame to slide in the fixed frame, the movable frame slides horizontally to drive the two slide plates to slide horizontally, and one end of the connecting plate is connected to the fixed frame through rotation, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected to the slide plate through rotation, so that the two connecting plates rotate; the rotation of the two connecting plates drives the two slide plates to approach each other vertically. The two slide plates approach each other to drive a plurality of pairs of first baffle plates to approach each other, thereby reducing the space for gas circulation in the third processing chamber, so that the gas can fully contact with a plurality of activated carbon particles. Then, through the setting of the second baffle plate, the fixed plate, and the first filter plate, each pair of first baffle plates approach each other to squeeze and deform the two V-shaped elastic filter plates respectively, and the deformation of the two V-shaped elastic filter plates pushes the two second baffle plates to approach each other, and the two second baffle plates approach each other to push the two first filter plates to slide in the two fixed plates respectively, thereby gradually reducing the passage of the gas entering between the two fixed plates through the first filter plate, so as to increase the degree of contact between the gas and the activated carbon particles. Finally, the two second baffles are brought closer to each other to squeeze the activated carbon particles, thereby reducing the inclination height of the activated carbon particles between the two second baffles, so as to increase the inclination width of the activated carbon particles between the two second baffles, extend the contact stroke between the gas and the activated carbon particles, and improve the adsorption effect of the activated carbon particles on the dust in the gas, so that the processing components can be adjusted according to the quality of the gas treatment, so as to fully adsorb the dust in the gas.

[0018] The dust monitoring and regulating system of a power plant with dust suppression function of the present invention is provided with a slide plate, a first baffle plate, and a second baffle plate. The two slide plates are alternately moved closer to each other and farther away from each other under the extrusion deformation of two V-shaped elastic filter plates and the elastic force of two first springs, so that the two second baffle plates are alternately moved closer to each other and farther away from each other, so as to facilitate the shaking and redistribution of a plurality of activated carbon particles, which is conducive to making the degree of contact between a plurality of activated carbon particles and gas the same, and improving the quality of dust adsorption in the gas by the processing component. Then, through the provision of a heater and a heating chamber, the two second baffle plates are moved closer to each other to draw the gas in the detection chamber into the heating chamber through the second solenoid valve, and the heater heats the gas in the heating chamber. The two second baffle plates are moved away from each other to squeeze the hot gas in the heating chamber into the third processing chamber through the second one-way valve, so as to facilitate the drying and restoration of activity of a plurality of activated carbon particles, thereby extending the service life of a plurality of activated carbon particles and maintaining the quality of dust adsorption in the gas by the processing component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at E in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at F in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at G in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the middle BB; Figure 8 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure at CC in the middle; Fig.10 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at DD in the middle.

[0022] Description of reference numerals: Box body 10, dust suction pipe 11, control panel 12, first dust detector 13, collection box 14, box door 15, cover 16, disc 17, atomizing nozzle 18, vacuum cleaner 20, second filter plate 21, treatment box 22, first baffle 23, second baffle 24, clean water chamber 25, water chamber 26, first treatment chamber 27, second treatment chamber 28, fixed pipe 29, fixed frame 30, connecting pipe 31, movable frame 32, electric telescopic rod 33, slide plate 35, first baffle 36, second baffle 37, first slide block 38, first slide groove 39, first spring 40, V-shaped spring Filter plate 41, fixing plate 42, first filter plate 43, second spring 44, activated carbon particles 45, inlet 46, outlet 48, connecting plate 49, first one-way valve 50, second dust detector 51, detection chamber 52, first solenoid valve 53, air intake chamber 54, second solenoid valve 55, third solenoid valve 56, heater 57, second one-way valve 58, third processing chamber 59, heating chamber 60, through port 61, first throttle valve 62, second throttle valve 63, third filter plate 64, second slider 65, second slide groove 66, third spring 67, guide block 68, push rod 69. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.10 As shown: The invention provides a power plant dust monitoring and regulating system with a dust suppression function.

[0027] Refer to the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.10 , including a box body 10, a processing box 22 is fixedly provided inside the box body 10, a dust suction pipe 11 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower part of the box body 10, a control panel 12 and a first dust detector 13 are provided on one side of the upper part of the box body 10, a spray assembly is provided on the other side of the upper part of the box body 10, a detection chamber 52 is separated by the processing box 22 on the upper side of the box body 10, an air intake chamber 54 is separated by the processing box 22 on the lower side of the box body 10, a second dust detector 51 is installed inside the detection chamber 52, two first partitions 23 are symmetrically fixed inside the processing box 22, a second partition 24 is fixedly provided between the two first partitions 23, a first processing chamber 27 and a second processing chamber 28 are separated by two first partitions 23 and a second partition 24 in the middle of the processing box 22, and a fixed The processing assembly comprises a movable frame 32, the movable frame 32 slides horizontally inside the fixed frame 30, two slide plates 35 are symmetrically slidably provided inside the movable frame 32, a plurality of first baffles 36 are fixedly provided at intervals on the sides where the two slide plates 35 are close to each other, a second baffle 37 is provided on the sides where each pair of first baffles 36 are close to each other, a fixed plate 42 is fixedly provided on the sides where each pair of second baffles 37 are close to each other, a first filter plate 43 is slidably provided inside the two fixed plates 42, a plurality of activated carbon particles 45 are placed between each pair of first filter plates 43, between each pair of second baffles 37 and between each pair of fixed plates 42, a heating chamber 60 is separated by the slide plate 35 on the upper side of the interior of the movable frame 32, and a heater 57 is installed inside the heating chamber 60.

[0028] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 3 To Attachment Figure 4A first slider 38 is fixed to the end of each pair of second baffles 37 away from each other, a first slide groove 39 is provided on the side of each pair of first baffles 36 close to each other, the two first sliders 38 slide in the two first slide grooves 39 respectively, one side of the two first sliders 38 is connected to the one side of the two first slide grooves 39 respectively, and a first spring 40 is provided, and one end of each pair of first filter plates 43 is connected to the inside of each pair of fixed plates 42 respectively.

[0029] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 3 To Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 7 Two V-shaped elastic filter plates 41 are symmetrically arranged between the sides of each pair of first baffles 36 that are close to each other. The middle parts of the two V-shaped elastic filter plates 41 are respectively in contact with the two second baffles 37. The two ends of each V-shaped elastic filter plate 41 are respectively connected to the sides of the two first baffles 36 that are close to each other. A connecting plate 49 is respectively connected between the upper and lower end walls of the second processing chamber 28 on the sides of the two slides 35 that are away from each other. One end of each connecting plate 49 is rotatably connected to one side of the slide 35, and the other side of each connecting plate 49 is rotatably connected to the end wall of the fixed frame 30.

[0030] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 3 A vacuum cleaner 20 is installed on one side of the air inlet chamber 54, the interior of the dust suction pipe 11 is connected to the interior of the air inlet chamber 54, a collection box 14 is slidably provided on the lower side of the air inlet chamber 54, a box door 15 is rotatably provided on one side of the air inlet chamber 54, and a second filter plate 21 is inclined on the upper side of the air inlet chamber 54.

[0031] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 3 A fixed tube 29 is fixedly provided inside the first processing chamber 27, and the interior of the fixed tube 29 is connected with the interior of the air inlet chamber 54. The interior of the first processing chamber 27 is filled with a solution, and the upper end of the fixed tube 29 is higher than the liquid level of the solution in the first processing chamber 27. The lower side of the interior of the first processing chamber 27 is connected with one side of the interior of the fixed frame 30 and is provided with a connecting tube 31. The other side of the interior of the fixed frame 30 is connected with the interior of the detection chamber 52 and is provided with a first one-way valve 50.

[0032] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 3 To Attachment Figure 4 A third processing chamber 59 is provided in the middle of the movable frame 32 separated by two slide plates 35. The third processing chamber 59 is connected to one side of the interior of the fixed frame 30 and is provided with an inlet 46. The third processing chamber 59 is connected to the other side of the interior of the fixed frame 30 and is provided with an outlet 48.

[0033] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 7An electric telescopic rod 33 is installed inside the fixed frame 30, and the protruding end of the electric telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame 32. The detection chamber 52 is connected to the outside of the box body 10 and is provided with a first solenoid valve 53. The detection chamber 52 is connected to the heating chamber 60 and is provided with a second solenoid valve 55. The detection chamber 52 is connected to the first processing chamber 27 and is provided with a third solenoid valve 56. The third processing chamber 59 is connected to the heating chamber 60 and is provided with a second one-way valve 58.

[0034] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 5 To Attachment Figure 7 A third filter plate 64 is vertically slidably provided inside the first processing chamber 27, a push rod 69 is slidably provided on the second partition plate 24, a guide block 68 is fixedly provided at one end of the push rod 69, and the other end of the push rod 69 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame 32, a second slide groove 66 is provided on one side wall of the first processing chamber 27, a second slider 65 is slidably provided in the second slide groove 66, the second slider 65 is fixedly connected to one end of the third filter plate 64, and the other end of the third filter plate 64 is in sliding contact with an inclined surface of one side of the guide block 68, and a third spring 67 is connected between the upper side of the second slider 65 and the upper side of the second slide groove 66.

[0035] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Fig. 9 , Attachment Fig.10 A through opening 61 is provided on the side wall of the first treatment chamber 27, and a cover plate 16 is installed inside the through opening 61. A clean water chamber 25 and a water chamber 26 are separated from each other by two first partitions 23 on both sides of the interior of the treatment box 22. A first throttle valve 62 is provided on the upper side of the clean water chamber 25 and communicates with the upper side of the first treatment chamber 27, and a second throttle valve 63 is provided on the lower side of the first treatment chamber 27 and communicates with the lower side of the water chamber 26.

[0036] Preferably, see Attachment Fig. 9 To Attachment Fig.10 The spray assembly includes a disc 17 , which is fixed to the outside of the box 10 . The inside of the disc 17 is connected to the water cavity 26 . A plurality of atomizing nozzles 18 are provided on one side of the disc 17 .

[0037] Specific use of the present invention: The control system controls the vacuum cleaner 20 to start, and the vacuum cleaner 20 starts to suck the gas in the power plant into the air intake chamber 54 through the vacuum pipe 11. The dust in the gas is filtered by the second filter plate 21, and the gas moves upward into the fixed pipe 29. The gas in the fixed pipe 29 enters the first processing chamber 27, and the dust in the gas is wet filtered by the solution in the first processing chamber 27. The filtered gas enters the inner side of the fixed frame 30 through the connecting pipe 31. The gas on one side of the inner side of the fixed frame 30 enters the third processing chamber 59 through the inlet 46, and the gas in the third processing chamber 59 is multi-filtered by the V-shaped elastic filter plate 41 and the first filter plate 43, and then the dust in the gas is adsorbed by a number of activated carbon particles 45, so as to fully adsorb the dust in the gas. Thus, the gas is processed by the processing component, and the processed gas enters the other side of the inner side of the movable frame 32 through the outlet 48, and the gas on the other side of the inner side of the movable frame 32 enters the detection chamber 52 through the first one-way valve 50. The first dust detector 13 detects the dust content in the air outside the box 10 and transmits it to the control system, which controls the dust collection efficiency of the vacuum cleaner 20 to monitor and adjust the dust reduction efficiency of the power plant. The second filter plate 21 filters the dust and makes the dust fall into the collection box 14 for storage.

[0038] The second dust detector 51 detects the gas in the detection chamber 52 . When the gas in the detection chamber 52 passes the detection, the first solenoid valve 53 opens to discharge the gas in the detection chamber 52 through the first solenoid valve 53 .

[0039] When the gas detection in the detection chamber 52 fails, first, the control system controls the electric telescopic rod 33 to extend, and the electric telescopic rod 33 extends to drive the movable frame 32 to slide in the fixed frame 30. The movable frame 32 slides horizontally to drive the two slides 35 to slide horizontally, and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 30 through one end of the connecting plate 49, and the other end of the connecting plate 49 is rotatably connected to the slide 35, so that the two connecting plates 49 rotate. The rotation of the two connecting plates 49 drives the two slides 35 to approach each other vertically. The two slides 35 approach each other and drive the first baffles 36 to approach each other, reducing the space for gas circulation in the third processing chamber 59, so that the gas can fully contact with the activated carbon particles 45.

[0040] At the same time, the movable frame 32 slides to drive the push rod 69 and the guide block 68 to move, and one end of the third filter plate 64 slides in contact with the inclined surface of one side of the guide block 68. Under the guidance of the guide block 68, the third filter plate 64 moves upward to filter and scoop up the dust in the solution in the first treatment chamber 27. The staff removes the cover plate 16 and scrapes the dust on the third filter plate 64 through the opening 61 to reduce the dust content of the solution in the first treatment chamber 27, which is beneficial to prolong the filtering effect of the solution in the first treatment chamber 27 on the dust in the gas.

[0041] Next, each pair of first baffles 36 approach each other to squeeze and deform the two V-shaped elastic filter plates 41 respectively, and the deformation of the two V-shaped elastic filter plates 41 pushes the two second baffles 37 to approach each other, and the two second baffles 37 approach each other to push the two first filter plates 43 to slide in the two fixed plates 42 respectively, thereby gradually reducing the passage of the gas entering between the two fixed plates 42 through the first filter plate 43, so as to increase the degree of contact between the gas and the plurality of activated carbon particles 45. In addition, the two second baffles 37 approach each other to squeeze the plurality of activated carbon particles 45, thereby reducing the tilt height of the plurality of activated carbon particles 45 between the two second baffles 37, so as to increase the tilt width of the plurality of activated carbon particles 45 between the two second baffles 37, extend the contact stroke of the gas with the plurality of activated carbon particles 45, and improve the adsorption effect of the plurality of activated carbon particles 45 on the dust in the gas, so as to adjust the quality of the gas treatment by the treatment assembly according to the quality of the gas treatment. The two second baffles 37 approach each other to drive the two first sliders 38 to slide in the two first slide grooves 39, thereby compressing the two first springs 40 to generate elastic force. The two first filter plates 43 slide in the two fixing plates 42 to compress the two second springs 44 to generate elastic force. Under the elastic force of the two second springs 44, one end of the two first filter plates 43 is always in contact with one side of the two second baffles 37, thereby preventing a number of activated carbon particles 45 from sliding out of the two second baffles 37.

[0042] Finally, the control system controls the first solenoid valve 53 to close and the third solenoid valve 56 to open, so that the gas in the detection chamber 52 returns to the first processing chamber 27 through the third solenoid valve 56 for re-wet filtration, and the wet-treated gas enters the processing component through the connecting pipe 31 for re-adsorption treatment, and the treated gas enters the detection chamber 52 through the first one-way valve 50, and the gas in the detection chamber 52 is continuously detected by the second dust detector 51. The qualified gas in the detection chamber 52 is discharged through the first solenoid valve 53, so as to suppress the dust in the power plant. So as to monitor the gas in the detection chamber 52 through the second dust detector 51, so as to adjust the processing component.

[0043] When it is necessary to process a number of activated carbon particles 45, the control system controls the electric telescopic rod 33 to extend and retract, and the electric telescopic rod 33 extends and retracts to drive the movable frame 32 to move back and forth, and the movable frame 32 moves back and forth through the two connecting plates 49 to rotate, so that the two slide plates 35 are alternately close to each other and away from each other. The two slide plates 35 are alternately close to each other and away from each other under the elastic force of the two V-shaped elastic filter plates 41 and the two first springs 40, so that the two second baffles 37 are alternately close to each other and away from each other, so as to shake and redistribute the activated carbon particles 45 evenly, which is conducive to making the activated carbon particles 45 have the same degree of contact with the gas, and improving the quality of the treatment component to adsorb dust in the gas.

[0044] Next, the control system controls the second solenoid valve 55 to open, and the two second baffles 37 approach each other to draw the gas in the detection chamber 52 into the heating chamber 60 through the second solenoid valve 55, and the heater 57 heats the gas in the heating chamber 60. The two second baffles 37 move away from each other to squeeze the hot gas in the heating chamber 60 into the third processing chamber 59 through the second one-way valve 58, so as to dry and restore the activity of the activated carbon particles 45, thereby extending the service life of the activated carbon particles 45 and maintaining the quality of the processing component to adsorb dust in the gas.

[0045] Finally, the control system controls the first throttle valve 62 to open, so that the clean water in the clean water chamber 25 enters the first treatment chamber 27 through the first throttle valve 62, so as to wet filter the dust in the gas. The used solution is filtered through the third filter plate 64, and the filtered solution in the first treatment chamber 27 enters the water chamber 26 through the second throttle valve 63. The solution in the water chamber 26 enters the disc 17, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 18 atomize the solution in the disc 17 and spray it out to suppress the dust in the power plant.

[0046] The dust monitoring and regulating system of a power plant with dust suppression function of the present invention, through the setting of the slide plate 35 and the first baffle plate 36, the electric telescopic rod 33 extends to drive the movable frame 32 to slide in the fixed frame 30, the movable frame 32 slides horizontally to drive the two slide plates 35 to slide horizontally, and one end of the connecting plate 49 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 30, and the other end of the connecting plate 49 is rotatably connected to the slide plate 35, so that the two connecting plates 49 rotate; the rotation of the two connecting plates 49 drives the two slide plates 35 to approach each other vertically. The two slide plates 35 approach each other and drive several pairs of first baffle plates 36 to approach each other, reducing the space for gas circulation in the third processing chamber 59, so that the gas can fully contact with several activated carbon particles 45. Then, by setting the second baffle plate 37, the fixed plate 42, and the first filter plate 43, each pair of first baffle plates 36 approach each other to squeeze and deform the two V-shaped elastic filter plates 41 respectively, and the deformation of the two V-shaped elastic filter plates 41 pushes the two second baffle plates 37 to approach each other, and the two second baffle plates 37 approach each other to push the two first filter plates 43 to slide in the two fixed plates 42 respectively, thereby gradually reducing the passage of the gas entering between the two fixed plates 42 through the first filter plate 43, so as to increase the degree of contact between the gas and the plurality of activated carbon particles 45. Finally, by the two second baffle plates 37 approaching each other, the plurality of activated carbon particles 45 are squeezed, thereby reducing the tilt height of the plurality of activated carbon particles 45 between the two second baffle plates 37, so as to increase the tilt width of the plurality of activated carbon particles 45 between the two second baffle plates 37, extend the contact stroke between the gas and the plurality of activated carbon particles 45, and improve the adsorption effect of the plurality of activated carbon particles 45 on the dust in the gas, so that the processing components can be adjusted according to the quality of the gas treatment, so as to fully adsorb and process the dust in the gas.

[0047] The dust monitoring and regulating system of a power plant with dust suppression function of the present invention, through the setting of the slide plate 35, the first baffle plate 36, and the second baffle plate 37, the two slide plates 35 are alternately close to each other and away from each other under the extrusion deformation of the two V-shaped elastic filter plates 41 and the elastic force of the two first springs 40, so that the two second baffle plates 37 are alternately close to each other and away from each other, so as to facilitate the shaking and redistribution of a plurality of activated carbon particles 45, which is conducive to making the degree of contact between a plurality of activated carbon particles 45 and the gas the same, and improving the quality of dust adsorption in the gas by the processing component. Then, through the setting of the heater 57 and the heating chamber 60, the two second baffle plates 37 are close to each other to draw the gas in the detection chamber 52 into the heating chamber 60 through the second electromagnetic valve 55, and the heater 57 heats the gas in the heating chamber 60. The two second baffles 37 are moved away from each other to squeeze the hot air in the heating chamber 60 into the third processing chamber 59 through the second one-way valve 58, so as to dry and restore the activity of the activated carbon particles 45, thereby extending the service life of the activated carbon particles 45 and maintaining the quality of the processing component in adsorbing dust in the gas.

[0048] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A power plant dust monitoring and control system with dust suppression function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (10), wherein a treatment box (22) is fixedly provided inside the box body (10), a dust suction pipe (11) is fixedly provided on one side of the lower part of the box body (10), a control panel (12) and a first dust detector (13) are provided on one side of the upper part of the box body (10), a spray assembly is provided on the other side of the upper part of the box body (10), a detection chamber (52) is separated from the upper part of the box body (10) by the treatment box (22), an air intake chamber (54) is separated from the lower part of the box body (10) by the treatment box (22), and the detection chamber (52) is provided on the upper part of the box body (10) by the treatment box (22). A second dust detector (51) is installed inside the measuring chamber (52); two first partitions (23) are symmetrically fixed inside the processing box (22); a second partition (24) is fixed between the two first partitions (23); a first processing chamber (27) and a second processing chamber (28) are separated in the middle of the processing box (22) by two first partitions (23) and one second partition (24); a fixed frame (30) is fixed inside the second processing chamber (28); a processing component is provided inside the fixed frame (30); The processing component comprises a movable frame (32), the movable frame (32) slides horizontally inside the fixed frame (30), two slide plates (35) are symmetrically slidably arranged inside the movable frame (32), a plurality of first baffles (36) are fixedly arranged at intervals on the sides of the two slide plates (35) close to each other, a second baffle (37) is arranged on the sides of each pair of the first baffles (36) close to each other, a fixed plate (42) is fixedly arranged on the sides of each pair of the second baffles (37) close to each other, a first filter plate (43) is slidably arranged inside the two fixed plates (42), a plurality of activated carbon particles (45) are placed between each pair of the first filter plates (43), between each pair of the second baffles (37), and between each pair of the fixed plates (42), a heating chamber (60) is separated by the slide plates (35) on the upper side of the interior of the movable frame (32), and a heater (57) is installed inside the heating chamber (60).

2. A power plant dust monitoring and control system with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slider (38) is fixed to each pair of the second baffle plates (37) at one end away from each other, a first slide groove (39) is provided to each pair of the first baffle plates (36) at one end close to each other, two first sliders (38) slide in the two first slide grooves (39) respectively, one side of the two first sliders (38) is connected to one side of the two first slide grooves (39) and a first spring (40) is provided, and one end of each pair of the first filter plates (43) is connected to the inside of each pair of the fixing plates (42) and a second spring (44) is provided.

3. The power plant dust monitoring and control system with dust suppression function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two V-shaped elastic filter plates (41) are symmetrically arranged between the sides of each pair of the first baffle plates (36) that are close to each other. The middle parts of the two V-shaped elastic filter plates (41) are respectively in contact with the two second baffle plates (37). The two ends of each V-shaped elastic filter plate (41) are respectively connected to the sides of the two first baffle plates (36) that are close to each other. A connecting plate (49) is respectively connected between the upper and lower end walls of the second processing chamber (28) on the sides of the two slide plates (35) that are away from each other. One end of each connecting plate (49) is rotatably connected to one side of the slide plate (35), and the other side of each connecting plate (49) is rotatably connected to the end wall of the fixed frame (30).

4. The power plant dust monitoring and control system with dust suppression function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A dust collector (20) is installed on one side of the air inlet cavity (54); the interior of the dust suction pipe (11) is connected to the interior of the air inlet cavity (54); a collection box (14) is slidably provided on the lower side of the air inlet cavity (54); a box door (15) is rotatably provided on one side of the air inlet cavity (54); and a second filter plate (21) is obliquely provided on the upper side of the air inlet cavity (54).

5. The power plant dust monitoring and control system with dust suppression function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixed tube (29) is fixedly provided inside the first processing chamber (27), and the interior of the fixed tube (29) is connected to the interior of the air inlet chamber (54). The interior of the first processing chamber (27) is filled with a solution, and the upper end of the fixed tube (29) is higher than the liquid level of the solution in the first processing chamber (27). A connecting tube (31) is provided on the lower side of the interior of the first processing chamber (27) and is connected to one side of the interior of the fixed frame (30). A first one-way valve (50) is provided on the other side of the interior of the fixed frame (30) and is connected to the interior of the detection chamber (52).

6. A power plant dust monitoring and control system with dust suppression function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third processing chamber (59) is provided in the middle of the movable frame (32) by being separated by two slide plates (35); the third processing chamber (59) is connected to one side of the interior of the fixed frame (30) and is provided with an inlet (46); and the third processing chamber (59) is connected to the other side of the interior of the fixed frame (30) and is provided with an outlet (48).

7. A power plant dust monitoring and control system with dust suppression function according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (33) is installed inside the fixed frame (30), and the extended end of the electric telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (32). The detection chamber (52) is connected to the outside of the box body (10) and is provided with a first electromagnetic valve (53). The detection chamber (52) is connected to the heating chamber (60) and is provided with a second electromagnetic valve (55). The detection chamber (52) is connected to the first processing chamber (27) and is provided with a third electromagnetic valve (56). The third processing chamber (59) is connected to the heating chamber (60) and is provided with a second one-way valve (58).

8. The power plant dust monitoring and control system with dust suppression function according to claim 1 is characterized by: A third filter plate (64) is vertically slidably provided inside the first processing chamber (27), a push rod (69) is slidably provided on the second partition plate (24), one end of the push rod (69) is fixedly provided with a guide block (68), the other end of the push rod (69) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (32), a second slide groove (66) is provided on one side wall of the first processing chamber (27), a second slider (65) is slidably provided in the second slide groove (66), the second slider (65) is fixedly connected to one end of the third filter plate (64), the other end of the third filter plate (64) is in sliding contact with an inclined surface of one side of the guide block (68), and a third spring (67) is connected between the upper side of the second slider (65) and the upper side of the second slide groove (66).

9. A power plant dust monitoring and control system with dust suppression function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A through opening (61) is provided on the side wall of the first treatment chamber (27), a cover plate (16) is installed inside the through opening (61), and a clean water chamber (25) and a water chamber (26) are provided on both sides of the interior of the treatment box (22) separated by the two first partitions (23), a first throttle valve (62) is provided on the upper side of the clean water chamber (25) and connected to the upper side of the first treatment chamber (27), and a second throttle valve (63) is provided on the lower side of the first treatment chamber (27) and connected to the lower side of the water chamber (26).

10. A power plant dust monitoring and control system with dust suppression function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a disc (17), the disc (17) is fixed on the outside of the box (10), the interior of the disc (17) is communicated with the water cavity (26), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (18) are arranged on one side of the disc (17).

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