Galvanized steel sheet punch forming device
By designing a galvanized steel plate stamping forming device including cylinders, piston rods, solenoid valves, punches, recycling components and push components, the problems of high costs, complex steps and manual assistance requirements in the prior art are solved, and automated stamping forming and recycling processing are realized, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411626694.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing galvanized steel plate stamping technology is costly and complicated, and is not suitable for small workshop scenarios. It requires manual assistance when discharging materials, making it difficult to improve production efficiency.
A galvanized steel plate stamping forming device is designed, including cylinders, piston rods, solenoid valves, punches, recycling components and push components. Through the coordinated work of these components, automated stamping forming and recycling processing are achieved.
It realizes automatic stamping and recycling processing, reduces the need for manual assistance, improves production efficiency, is suitable for small workshop scenarios, and simplifies equipment operation and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN119608887A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of stamping and forming, in particular to a galvanized steel plate stamping and forming device. Background Art
[0002] Galvanized steel sheet is a welded steel sheet with a hot-dip or electroplated zinc layer on the surface. It is generally widely used in construction, home appliances, vehicles and ships, container manufacturing, electromechanical industry, etc. Among them, galvanized steel sheet is usually made into auto parts by stamping in the automotive field. Stamping refers to a processing method in which a press and a mold are used to apply external force to plates, strips, pipes and profiles to cause plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining a workpiece of the desired shape and size. The purpose of stamping is to obtain parts of better quality, prevent the steel plate from rusting, and increase its service life.
[0003] A Chinese patent application document with publication number CN108015144A discloses a galvanized steel plate hot stamping forming device, which mainly completes the hot stamping forming of galvanized steel plates through the steps of uncoiling steel coils, punching plate blanks, coating heat-absorbing layers, heating and stamping, pressure-holding quenching, and packaging and warehousing. By controlling the internal temperature of the steel plate, the steel plate is completely quenched and hardened to prevent metal brittle fracture, and the waiting time for cooling is reduced, thereby speeding up production efficiency.
[0004] Although the above technical solution can prevent metal brittle fracture and improve production efficiency, it is costly and has complicated steps. It is not suitable for small-scale galvanized steel plate stamping factories that undertake some processing business. In the stamping and forming process of small workshops, there are usually technical problems that require manual assistance when discharging materials, and it is difficult to improve the production efficiency of stamping. There are certain limitations. For this reason, the present invention provides a galvanized steel plate stamping and forming device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a galvanized steel plate stamping forming device described in the present invention comprises a base, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, a platform is installed on the top of the support plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected above the platform, a piston rod is telescopically connected to the bottom of the cylinder, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod, a pressing piece is fixedly connected to the rear of the solenoid valve, a punch is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the solenoid valve, and recovery components are installed on both sides of the solenoid valve, the recovery components are used to collect the formed galvanized steel plate workpieces and stamping burrs to prevent the galvanized steel plate workpieces from piling up and becoming chaotic after discharge. The inner wall of the support plate is slidably connected to an extrusion seat, and a pushing component is installed in the middle of the front side of the extrusion seat. The pushing component includes an electric telescopic cylinder installed on the side of the extrusion seat. The pushing component is used to remove the galvanized steel sheet after stamping. The top of the mounting seat is located in front of the support plate and is fixedly connected to a stamping table. A through groove is provided in the stamping table for limiting the galvanized steel sheet workpiece. A forming component is installed inside the stamping table. The forming component stamps the galvanized steel sheet through a downward movement. The galvanized steel sheet is pressed down into the interior of the stamping table, and the two sides move closer to the middle under the constraint of the through groove. The galvanized steel sheet is extruded into a shape corresponding to the punch under the action of the closing force.
[0007] Furthermore, the recycling component includes inclined blocks installed on both sides of the solenoid valve, and a receiving rod is fixedly connected to the front of the two inclined blocks, a swing bar is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the receiving rod, an assembly plate is connected to the top of the swing bar, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the assembly plate, a discharge hopper is connected between the two swing bars, and a recycling box is arranged on the side of the discharge hopper away from the solenoid valve.
[0008] Furthermore, bolts are connected through the inner cavity of the swing bar and the inner wall of the assembly plate, and the bolts are used to assist the deflection of the swing bar. The initial position of the discharging hopper is located directly above the stamped galvanized steel plate on the top of the stamping table. After being pushed by the receiving rod, the discharging hopper will move to a position where the bottom wall of the stamping table is flush with the outer edge.
[0009] Furthermore, the punch is in the shape of a "light bulb", and the size of the punch is adapted to the opening in the middle of the stamping table.
[0010] Furthermore, the forming assembly includes two positioning plates installed on the top of the stamping table, two fixed shafts are fixedly connected to the front of the front of the stamping table, the outer periphery of the two fixed shafts are fixedly connected to tension springs, the top of the tension spring is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 2, and two concave molds are connected inside the stamping table.
[0011] Furthermore, a space is reserved between the concave die and the bottom of the through slot of the punching table, a positioning pin is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate, and a hole corresponding to the positioning pin is opened at the top of the punching table.
[0012] Furthermore, the concave mold is a combined shape, and the inner surface of the concave mold is matched with the outer surface of the convex mold.
[0013] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a limiting cylinder installed in the middle of the front side of the extrusion seat, the limiting cylinder is connected to the electric telescopic cylinder, a controller is installed on the back side of the extrusion seat, a sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion seat, and an induction seat is clamped to the bottom end of the sensor.
[0014] Furthermore, the outside of the electric telescopic cylinder is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder, the electric telescopic cylinder passes through the extrusion seat and is connected to the controller, and a circular groove corresponding to the electric telescopic cylinder is opened in the middle of the limiting cylinder.
[0015] Furthermore, an electromagnetic block is installed in the extrusion seat to facilitate embedding in the support plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The galvanized steel plate stamping and forming device described in the present invention reserves a stamping and forming position by moving the discharge hopper to the outer edge of the bottom wall of the stamping table, and the punch is pressed down to complete the stamping and forming process of the galvanized steel plate. The formed galvanized steel plate falls along the discharge hopper at the outer edge and is finally collected in a recycling box at the other end of the discharge hopper. After the processing is completed, as the punch rises, the discharge hopper is reset to its original position to block the stamping position, forming a trend of protecting the stamping position, and at the same time facilitating the collection of burrs and the like that are detached due to stamping and forming.
[0017] 2. The galvanized steel plate stamping and forming device described in the present invention inputs an electrical signal to the electric telescopic cylinder through a controller. After the electric telescopic cylinder is energized, it gradually becomes longer and extends from the inside of the limit cylinder. The electric telescopic cylinder is in a circular ring shape. The electric telescopic cylinder gradually pushes the galvanized steel plate forward. After the galvanized steel plate is pushed out, it is convenient for normal use next time. It should be noted that the induction seat feeds back the stamping height to the sensor, so that the subsequent extension of the electric telescopic cylinder will not be misaligned with the formed galvanized steel plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the support plate and the piston rod in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the extrusion seat and the pushing assembly in the present invention; Figure 4 is an internal expansion diagram of the push assembly in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the molding component in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic front view of the concave mold of the molding component in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling component in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the recovery component and the piston rod structure in the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mounting seat; 3. support plate; 4. cylinder; 5. piston rod; 6. solenoid valve; 7. punch; 8. extrusion seat; 9. stamping table; 61. pressing piece; 601. inclined block; 602. receiving rod; 603. swing bar; 604. assembly plate; 605. fixing frame; 606. discharge hopper; 81. limiting cylinder; 82. sensor; 83. controller; 84. electric telescopic cylinder; 85. induction seat; 91. positioning plate; 92. fixed axis one; 93. tension spring; 94. fixed axis two; 95. die. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] Combination Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a galvanized steel sheet stamping forming device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 1, a mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 2, a platform is installed on the top of the support plate 3, a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected above the platform, a compressor is externally connected to the cylinder 4, and high-pressure gas is produced by the matched compressor. Under the push of the high-pressure gas, the cylinder 4 can be used normally, a piston rod 5 is telescopically connected to the bottom of the cylinder 4, a solenoid valve 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod 5, a pressing piece 61 is fixedly connected to the rear of the solenoid valve 6, a punch 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the solenoid valve 6, and recovery components are installed on both sides of the solenoid valve 6, and the recovery components are used to collect the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece and stamping burrs to prevent the galvanized steel sheet workpiece from accumulating after discharge. The support plate 3 is in chaos. The inner wall of the support plate 3 is slidably connected with an extrusion seat 8. A pushing component is installed in the middle of the front of the extrusion seat 8. The pushing component includes an electric telescopic cylinder 84 installed on the side of the extrusion seat 8. The pushing component is used to remove the galvanized steel sheet workpiece stuck in the stamping and forming equipment due to extrusion, so as to facilitate the next use. The top of the mounting seat 2 is located in front of the support plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a stamping table 9. A through groove is provided in the stamping table 9 for limiting the galvanized steel sheet workpiece. A forming component is installed inside the stamping table 9. The forming component stamps the galvanized steel sheet through a downward movement. The galvanized steel sheet is pressed down into the interior of the stamping table 9. Under the constraint of the through groove, the two sides move closer to the middle. Under the action of the closing force, the galvanized steel sheet is extruded into a shape corresponding to the punch 7.
[0023] During work, after the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is stamped and formed, the galvanized steel sheet workpiece needs to be collected and processed after being discharged. In the premise scenario of stamping and forming in a small workshop, since the price of manipulator to take materials is expensive and the cost is high, most of the materials are taken manually. However, this method is relatively inefficient, and the galvanized steel sheet workpiece will fall off fine burrs on the equipment due to the extrusion effect during stamping and forming, which is not only inconvenient to clean, but also difficult to ensure safety performance, and it is easy to stab the hand. Using the embodiment of the present invention, the stamping and forming equipment is first placed next to the feeding machine equipment, and the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is The workpiece is placed on the feeder. After the feeder equipment is started, the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is transported to the top of the punching table 9. At this time, the motor of the feeder is stopped, and the cylinder 4 is started. The high-pressure gas generated by the compressor is used to transport the compressed gas to the piston rod 5. The piston rod 5 moves downward to squeeze the solenoid valve 6 and the punch 7. The solenoid valve 6 and the punch 7 move downward to punch the galvanized steel sheet workpiece. After being punched, the galvanized steel sheet workpiece contacts the forming component. By starting the forming component, the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is pressed down, twisted, and brought close to the galvanized steel sheet workpiece, and the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is squeezed into a specified shape; After completing a stamping process, the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece will be left inside the equipment. In order to facilitate the next use, the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece needs to be removed, that is, the driving force when the punch 7 is pressed down is used to make the punch 7 drive the lower pressure piece 61 to move synchronously downward, and the lower pressure piece 61 moves downward to squeeze the pushing component, and the pushing component is triggered to start working. At this time, the pushing component will first move downward with the lower pressure piece 61. When the pushing component moves to the bottom end of the support plate 3, the pushing component is flush with the height of the remaining workpiece. After the pushing component senses the position of the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece, the pushing component starts and extends the electric telescopic cylinder 84 to push out the galvanized steel sheet workpiece formed inside the stamping table 9, thereby facilitating the next use; it should be noted that the loading machine equipment is a prior art and will not be described in detail.
[0024] After the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece is pushed out, it will fall forward. Although the recycling box can be used to complete the recycling, the galvanized steel sheet workpiece will be deformed when being punched, and the surface will fall off during the deformation to form burrs, which will remain at the bottom of the equipment. The burrs need to be processed after recycling, and it is difficult to process the burrs simultaneously during recycling. Therefore, when the punch 7 is pressed down, the recycling component will be pushed to move simultaneously. The punch 7 presses down to push the recycling component forward, and when it moves forward, it detaches from the initial position above the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece and slides to The final position of the outer edge of the bottom wall of the punching table 9 is that after the stamping is completed, the punch 7 is pressed down and reset upward to reset the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece to its original position; it should be noted that the action of the solenoid valve 6 is controlled by the existing foot switch or double-button switch; when recovering the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece and burrs, it is necessary to start from the outlet of the bottom wall of the punching table 9, and after fitting the outer edge of the bottom wall of the punching table 9, block the fallen burrs to ensure that the burrs do not remain at the bottom of the equipment, and then cooperate with the reciprocating action to complete the recovery.
[0025] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 7 and 8 As shown: the recovery component includes an inclined block 601 installed on both sides of the solenoid valve 6, and a receiving rod 602 is fixedly connected to the front of the two inclined blocks 601, and a swing bar 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the receiving rod 602. The top of the swing bar 603 is transferred to an assembly plate 604, and a fixing frame 605 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the assembly plate 604. A discharge hopper 606 is transferred between the two swing bars 603, and a recovery box is arranged on the side of the discharge hopper 606 away from the solenoid valve 6; bolts are connected through the inner cavity of the swing bar 603 and the inner wall of the assembly plate 604, and the bolts are used to assist the deflection of the swing bar 603. The initial position of the discharge hopper 606 is located directly above the galvanized steel sheet workpiece stamped on the top of the stamping table 9. After being pushed by the receiving rod 602, the discharge hopper 606 will move to a position where the bottom wall of the stamping table 9 is flush with the outer edge; the punch 7 is in the shape of a "light bulb", and the size of the punch 7 is adapted to the opening in the middle of the stamping table 9; During operation, after the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is stamped and formed, it is necessary to recycle the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece. During collection, burrs will remain at the bottom of the equipment, making it difficult to recycle the two synchronously at one time. Using the embodiment of the present invention, the piston rod 5 moves downward, the piston rod 5 squeezes the solenoid valve 6, the punch 7 moves, the solenoid valve 6 moves linearly downward, the solenoid valve 6 drives the inclined block 601 and the receiving rod 602 to move, the receiving rod 602 first squeezes the swing bar 603 to move forward, the swing bar 603 drives the discharge hopper 606 to move synchronously, the initial position of the discharge hopper 606 is above the galvanized steel sheet workpiece, which is convenient for protecting the stamping position, and the discharge hopper 606 gradually separates from the initial position after movement, and the material is discharged. The hopper 606 moves to the outer edge of the bottom wall of the stamping table 9, reserving the position for stamping and forming. At this time, the punch 7 presses down to complete the stamping and forming process of the galvanized steel sheet workpiece, and the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece and the burrs remaining from the stamping and forming fall into the discharge hopper 606, and will move downward along the inner wall of the discharge hopper 606, and finally be collected in the recycling box at the other end through the discharge hopper 606; after the processing is completed, as the punch 7 rises, the discharge hopper 606 is reset to its initial position, blocking the stamping and forming position, thereby protecting the position of the stamped galvanized steel sheet workpiece, and at the same time facilitating the synchronous recovery of the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece and the burrs detached due to stamping and forming.
[0026] Combination Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the forming assembly includes two positioning plates 91 installed on the top of the punching table 9, two fixed shafts 92 are fixedly connected to the front of the front of the punching table 9, the outer periphery of the two fixed shafts 92 are fixedly connected with tension springs 93, and the top of the tension spring 93 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 2 94, and the inside of the punching table 9 has two transfer dies 95; there is a space reserved between the die 95 and the bottom of the through groove of the punching table 9, the bottom of the positioning plate 91 has a positioning pin, and the top of the punching table 9 is provided with a hole corresponding to the positioning pin, and the positioning pin is used to insert into the hole to form a positioning; the die 95 is a combined shape, and the inner surface of the die 95 is adapted to the outer surface of the punch 7.
[0027] During operation, in the process of stamping the galvanized steel sheet workpiece, the stamping process often requires multiple operation steps such as blanking, punching, and stretching. It is difficult to perform one-time forming processing on complex movements. Even if there is a one-time forming stamping equipment, the cost is relatively expensive and is not suitable for small galvanizing workshops. Using the embodiment of the present invention, first adjust the positioning plate 91 to a suitable position, and then insert the positioning pin into the top of the stamping table 9. After adjusting the position, the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is conveyed between the two positioning plates 91. At this time, the compressor is driven, and the compressor conveys compressed air to the cylinder 4. The cylinder 4 pushes the piston rod 5 to move. The piston rod 5 squeezes the solenoid valve 6 and the punch 7 to move synchronously. The punch 7 presses down in the direction of the galvanized steel sheet workpiece. As the punch 7 continues to press down, the galvanized steel sheet workpiece moves downward from the middle of the stamping table 9, and the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is deformed. , and gradually sinks downward, the punch 7 pushes the die 95 to move downward, the die 95 moves downward and contacts the inner bottom wall of the through groove of the punching table 9, the die 95 drives the fixed shaft 2 94 to move synchronously, the fixed shaft 2 94 drives the stretching spring 93 to move, the stretching spring 93 gradually becomes longer, and the fixed shaft 1 92 supports the stretching spring 93, the inner bottom wall of the punching table 9 is pressed down by the die 95 and blocked, and the two dies 95 are squeezed toward the middle close to the galvanized steel sheet workpiece. After the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is squeezed close together, the two sides of the galvanized steel sheet workpiece are folded toward the middle and fit on the side of the punch 7. Under the action of the two dies 95 squeezing toward the middle, the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is gradually stamped into a shape corresponding to the punch 7, simplifying the cumbersome steps of bending, pressing holes, and interlacing, with the function of one-time stamping forming, so that the equipment has the effect of rapid stamping forming.
[0028] Combination Figures 3 to 5 As shown: the pushing assembly includes a limiting cylinder 81 installed in the middle of the front of the extrusion seat 8, the limiting cylinder 81 is connected to the electric telescopic cylinder 84, a controller 83 is installed on the back of the extrusion seat 8, a sensor 82 is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion seat 8, and a sensing seat 85 is clamped at the bottom of the sensor 82; the outer part of the electric telescopic cylinder 84 is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder 81, and the electric telescopic cylinder 84 penetrates the extrusion seat 8 and is connected to the controller 83; a circular groove corresponding to the electric telescopic cylinder 84 is opened in the middle of the limiting cylinder 81, and an electromagnetic block that is convenient for embedding in the support plate 3 is installed in the extrusion seat 8; During operation, when the punch 7 is stamping the galvanized steel sheet downward, although the punch 7 can stamp the galvanized steel sheet, the galvanized steel sheet formed after stamping still remains in the two concave dies 95, and may even be tightly embedded in the stamping table 9 due to the strong stamping force. If the material is not removed in time, it will cause an obstacle to the next stamping. When the solenoid valve 6 moves linearly downward, the solenoid valve 6 drives the pressing piece 61 to move synchronously, and the pressing piece 61 moves downward to squeeze the extrusion seat 8, and the extrusion seat 8 gradually slides downward along the side wall of the support plate 3, and the controller 83 and the sensor 82 gradually move synchronously with the extrusion seat 8, and the sensor 82 is gradually inserted into the interior of the sensing seat 85. When the sensor 82 and the induction seat 85 are connected, when the extrusion seat 8 slides to a position flush with the galvanized steel plate discharge port, the electromagnetic block is inserted into the support plate 3 and stops to form a positioning, and the electrical signal of the movement of the extrusion seat 8 is fed back to the inside of the controller 83. The controller 83 inputs the electrical signal to the electric telescopic cylinder 84. After the electric telescopic cylinder 84 is energized, it gradually becomes longer and extends from the inside of the limit cylinder 81. The electric telescopic cylinder 84 is in the shape of a circular ring. The electric telescopic cylinder 84 gradually pushes the galvanized steel plate forward. After the galvanized steel plate is pushed out, it is convenient for normal use next time. It should be noted that the induction seat 85 feeds back the stamping height to the sensor 82, so that when the subsequent electric telescopic cylinder 84 is extended, it will not be misaligned with the formed galvanized steel plate.
[0029] Working principle: In the process of stamping galvanized steel sheet workpieces, stamping often requires multiple operation steps such as blanking, punching, and stretching. It is difficult to perform one-time forming on complex movements. Even if there is a one-time forming stamping equipment, the cost is relatively expensive and is not suitable for small galvanizing workshops. Using the embodiment of the present invention, first adjust the positioning plate 91 to a suitable position, and then insert the positioning pin into the top of the stamping table 9. After adjusting the position, the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is conveyed between the two positioning plates 91. At this time, the compressor is driven, and the compressor conveys compressed air to the cylinder 4. The cylinder 4 pushes the piston rod 5 to move. The piston rod 5 squeezes the solenoid valve 6 and the punch 7 to move synchronously. The punch 7 presses down in the direction of the galvanized steel sheet workpiece. As the punch 7 continues to press down, the galvanized steel sheet workpiece moves downward from the middle of the stamping table 9, and the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is formed. The punch 7 pushes the die 95 to move downward, and the die 95 moves downward to contact the inner bottom wall of the through groove of the punching table 9. The die 95 drives the fixed shaft 2 94 to move synchronously, and the fixed shaft 2 94 drives the stretching spring 93 to move. The stretching spring 93 gradually becomes longer, and the fixed shaft 1 92 supports the stretching spring 93. The inner bottom wall of the punching table 9 is blocked after being pressed down by the die 95. The two dies 95 are squeezed toward the middle close to the galvanized steel workpiece. After the galvanized steel workpiece is squeezed close together, the two sides of the galvanized steel workpiece are folded toward the middle and fit on the side of the punch 7. Under the action of the two dies 95 squeezing toward the middle, the galvanized steel workpiece is gradually stamped into a shape corresponding to the punch 7, simplifying the cumbersome steps of bending, pressing holes, and interlacing, and having the function of one-time stamping and forming, thereby enabling the equipment to have the effect of rapid stamping and forming; During the process of the punch 7 stamping the galvanized steel sheet downward, although the punch 7 can stamp the galvanized steel sheet, the galvanized steel sheet formed after stamping still remains in the two concave dies 95, and may even be tightly embedded in the stamping table 9 due to the strong stamping force. If the material is not removed in time, it will cause an obstacle to the next stamping. When the solenoid valve 6 moves linearly downward, the solenoid valve 6 drives the pressing piece 61 to move synchronously, and the pressing piece 61 moves downward to squeeze the extrusion seat 8, and the extrusion seat 8 gradually slides downward along the side wall of the support plate 3, and the controller 83 and the sensor 82 gradually move synchronously with the extrusion seat 8, and the sensor 82 is gradually inserted into the interior of the sensing seat 85. At this time, the sensor The sensor 82 and the induction seat 85 are connected. When the extrusion seat 8 slides to a position flush with the discharge port of the galvanized steel plate, the electromagnetic block is inserted into the support plate 3 and stops to form a position. The electric signal of the movement of the extrusion seat 8 is fed back to the inside of the controller 83. The controller 83 inputs the electric signal to the electric telescopic cylinder 84. After the electric telescopic cylinder 84 is energized, it gradually becomes longer and extends from the inside of the limit cylinder 81. The electric telescopic cylinder 84 is in the shape of a ring. The electric telescopic cylinder 84 gradually pushes the galvanized steel plate forward. After the galvanized steel plate is pushed out, it is convenient for normal use next time. It should be noted that the induction seat 85 feeds back the stamping height to the sensor 82, so that the subsequent electric telescopic cylinder 84 will not be misaligned with the formed galvanized steel plate when it is extended; After the galvanized steel sheet workpiece is stamped and formed, it is necessary to recycle the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece. During collection, burrs will remain at the bottom of the equipment, making it difficult to recycle the two synchronously at one time. Using the embodiment of the present invention, the piston rod 5 moves downward, the piston rod 5 squeezes the solenoid valve 6, the punch 7 moves, the solenoid valve 6 moves linearly downward, the solenoid valve 6 drives the inclined block 601 and the receiving rod 602 to move, the receiving rod 602 first squeezes the swing bar 603 to move forward, the swing bar 603 drives the discharge hopper 606 to move synchronously, the initial position of the discharge hopper 606 is above the galvanized steel sheet workpiece, which is convenient for protecting the stamping position, and the discharge hopper 606 gradually separates from the initial position after movement. 06 moves to the outer edge of the bottom wall of the stamping table 9, reserving the position for stamping and forming. At this time, the punch 7 is pressed down to complete the stamping and forming process of the galvanized steel sheet workpiece, and the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece and the burrs remaining from the stamping and forming fall into the discharge hopper 606, and will move downward along the inner wall of the discharge hopper 606, and finally be collected in the recycling box at the other end through the discharge hopper 606; after the processing is completed, as the punch 7 rises, the discharge hopper 606 is reset to its initial position, blocking the stamping and forming position, thereby protecting the position of the stamped galvanized steel sheet workpiece, and at the same time facilitating the synchronous recovery of the formed galvanized steel sheet workpiece and the burrs detached due to stamping and forming.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A galvanized steel sheet stamping forming device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (2), the top of the mounting seat (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), the top of the support plate (3) is installed with a platform, the top of the platform is fixedly connected to a cylinder (4), the bottom of the cylinder (4) is telescopically connected to a piston rod (5), the bottom end of the piston rod (5) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (6), the rear of the solenoid valve (6) is fixedly connected to a pressing piece (61), the middle of the bottom end of the solenoid valve (6) is fixedly connected to a punch (7), and recovery components are installed on both sides of the solenoid valve (6), the recovery components are used to collect the galvanized steel sheet workpieces and stamping burrs after forming, so as to prevent the galvanized steel sheet workpieces from piling up and becoming chaotic after being discharged, and the inner wall of the support plate (3) is slidably connected to the piston rod (5), the piston rod (5) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (6), the rear of the solenoid valve (6) is fixedly connected to a pressing piece (61), the middle of the bottom end of the solenoid valve (6) is fixedly connected to a punch (7), and recovery components are installed on both sides of the solenoid valve (6), the recovery components are used to collect the galvanized steel sheet workpieces and stamping burrs after forming, so as to prevent the galvanized steel sheet workpieces from piling up and becoming chaotic after being discharged. An extrusion seat (8) is provided, and a pushing component is installed in the middle of the front side of the extrusion seat (8). The pushing component includes an electric telescopic cylinder (84) installed on the side of the extrusion seat (8). The pushing component is used to remove the galvanized steel plate after stamping. The top of the mounting seat (2) is located in front of the support plate (3) and is fixedly connected to a stamping table (9). A through groove for limiting the position of the galvanized steel plate workpiece is provided in the stamping table (9). A forming component is installed inside the stamping table (9). The forming component stamps the galvanized steel plate through a downward movement. The galvanized steel plate is pressed downward into the interior of the stamping table (9). Under the constraint of the through groove, the two sides are brought together towards the middle. Under the action of the closing force, the galvanized steel plate is extruded into a shape corresponding to the punch (7).
2. A galvanized steel sheet stamping forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling component comprises an inclined block (601) installed on both sides of the solenoid valve (6), the two inclined blocks (601) are fixedly connected to a receiving rod (602) in front of each other, the bottom end of the receiving rod (602) is fixedly connected to a swing bar (603), the top of the swing bar (603) is connected to an assembly plate (604), the middle of the bottom of the assembly plate (604) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (605), a discharge hopper (606) is connected between the two swing bars (603), and a recycling box is provided on the side of the discharge hopper (606) away from the solenoid valve (6).
3. A galvanized steel sheet stamping forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Bolts are connected through the inner cavity of the swing bar (603) and the inner wall of the assembly plate (604), and the bolts are used to assist the deflection of the swing bar (603). The initial position of the discharge hopper (606) is located directly above the stamped galvanized steel plate on the top of the stamping table (9). After being pushed by the receiving rod (602), the discharge hopper (606) will move to a position where the bottom wall of the stamping table (9) is flush with the outer edge.
4. A galvanized steel sheet stamping forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convex mold (7) is in the shape of a "light bulb", and the size of the convex mold (7) is adapted to the size of the opening in the middle of the punching platform (9).
5. The galvanized steel sheet stamping forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming assembly comprises two positioning plates (91) mounted on the top of the punching platform (9), two fixed shafts (92) are fixedly connected in front of the front face of the punching platform (9), the outer peripheries of the two fixed shafts (92) are fixedly connected with tension springs (93), the top ends of the tension springs (93) are fixedly connected with fixed shafts (94), and the inside of the punching platform (9) has two concave molds (95).
6. A galvanized steel sheet stamping forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A space is reserved between the concave die (95) and the bottom of the through slot of the punching platform (9), a positioning pin is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate (91), and a hole corresponding to the positioning pin is provided at the top of the punching platform (9).
7. A galvanized steel sheet stamping forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The concave mold (95) is of a combined shape, and the inner surface of the concave mold (95) is matched with the outer surface of the convex mold (7).
8. The galvanized steel sheet stamping forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a limiting cylinder (81) installed in the middle of the front face of the extrusion seat (8), the limiting cylinder (81) being connected to an electric telescopic cylinder (84), a controller (83) being installed on the back face of the extrusion seat (8), a sensor (82) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion seat (8), and a sensing seat (85) being clamped to the bottom end of the sensor (82).
9. A galvanized steel sheet stamping forming device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The exterior of the electric telescopic cylinder (84) is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder (81); the electric telescopic cylinder (84) penetrates the extrusion seat (8) and is connected to the controller (83); a circular groove corresponding to the electric telescopic cylinder (84) is provided in the middle of the limiting cylinder (81).
10. The galvanized steel sheet stamping forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic block is installed in the extrusion seat (8) so as to be easily embedded in the support plate (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Galvanized steel sheet hot stamping and molding equipment
CN108015144A