Intelligent strength detection device and method based on vehicle lamp injection molding mold processing
By designing a strength intelligent detection device based on the processing of the car lamp injection molding mold, the limiting component and turntable ensure the support effect of the car lamp cover, combined with the collection mechanism of the shielding component and scraper, the problems of low accuracy and difficult fragment cleaning in traditional detection devices are solved, and a high accuracy and convenient detection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510151982.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing vehicle lampshade intensity detection device adopts the traditional multi-point clamping method, which leads to different support strengths in contact and untouched positions, reduces detection accuracy, and is inconvenient to collect and clean up debris generated during the detection process, affecting long-term use.
An intelligent strength detection device based on the processing of vehicle lamp injection molding molds is designed, including a fixing mechanism, a collection mechanism and a testing mechanism. The fixing mechanism ensures that the support effect of the vehicle lampshade is in accordance with the actual situation through the cooperation of the limiting assembly and the turntable; the collection mechanism effectively collects and cleanses the fragments generated during the inspection process through the cooperation of the shielding assembly and the scraper.
It improves the accuracy of the intensity detection of the car lamp cover, ensures that the detection results are in line with the actual use, and facilitates long-term inspection and use, reducing the scattering and difficulty of cleaning the fragments in the detection environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119618825A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of strength detection, and in particular to an intelligent strength detection device and method based on the processing of an injection molding mold for a vehicle lamp. Background Art
[0002] In the inspection of car lights, the quality of the headlight cover directly affects the lighting effect and service life of the car lights. After the injection molding of the headlight cover and headlight shell and other injection molded parts are completed, the headlight cover needs to be inspected to ensure the effect after being put into use.
[0003] A strength testing device for the production of new energy vehicle headlight covers, with publication number CN221405197U, has the following problem raised in its background technology: during the testing process, the strength performance of the same impact object when hitting the same position of the headlight cover with different forces is also very different. However, the device is not able to implement relevant tests for this situation.
[0004] Based on the existing technology, there are the following problems: The existing vehicle lamp cover strength detection device usually adopts the traditional multi-point clamping method to fix the vehicle lamp cover, which results in that the position where the multi-point clamping mechanism contacts the vehicle lamp cover and the position where the multi-point clamping mechanism does not contact the vehicle lamp cover have different support strengths after collision or extrusion, thereby reducing the detection accuracy and not being suitable for the actual use of the vehicle lamp cover. The vehicle lamp cover is broken during the detection process. The existing vehicle lamp cover strength detection device is not convenient for collecting and cleaning the generated fragments, and is not convenient for long-term detection and use. Referring to the above application documents, although it is convenient to perform strength detection on the vehicle lamp cover from different angles, when the vehicle lamp cover is subjected to strength detection, the support strengths of the clamped part and the non-clamped part are different, which affects the accuracy of the strength detection and is not convenient for collecting and cleaning the fragments generated during the detection process, and is not convenient for long-term use. There are certain deficiencies. In order to solve the above problems, an intelligent strength detection device and method based on vehicle lamp injection molding mold processing are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent strength detection device and method based on the processing of car lamp injection molding molds, so that when the car lamp cover is undergoing strength detection, the supporting strength of the car lamp cover fits the actual situation and the supporting effect is better, thereby improving the accuracy of the strength detection, and facilitating the collection and cleaning of debris generated during the detection process, which is convenient for long-term detection and use.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an intelligent strength detection device based on the processing of a car lamp injection molding mold includes a body, a fixing mechanism arranged inside the body for fixing the car lamp cover, a collecting mechanism arranged at the bottom of the fixing mechanism for cleaning up debris during the detection process, and a detection mechanism arranged inside the body for detecting the strength of the car lamp cover, wherein the fixing mechanism includes: A turntable is rotatably arranged inside the machine body, a shielding assembly for shielding debris is arranged on the side wall of the turntable, and a limiting assembly arranged in a ring array is arranged on the side of the turntable away from the detection mechanism, and the limiting assembly includes: A fixed seat is fixedly arranged on a side of the turntable away from the detection mechanism, and a movable plate arranged symmetrically with the center point of the fixed seat is movably arranged on the side of the fixed seat away from the turntable, and a limiting groove is provided on the side of the movable plate close to the fixed seat, and a limiting hole is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and a limiting sleeve is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, and a screw is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve; The first limiting through slot is arranged on a side of the fixing seat close to the rotating disk, so that the screw rod extends along the first limiting through slot to the side of the fixing seat close to the rotating disk.
[0007] Furthermore, the outer surface and inner surface of the longitudinal section of the limiting sleeve are respectively designed in the shape of a regular hexagon and a circle, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is designed in the shape of a regular hexagon and is adapted to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve; The inner diameter of the limiting groove is larger than the inner wall diameter of the limiting hole, so as to limit the limiting sleeve embedded in the limiting groove, and after the limiting sleeve is embedded in the limiting groove, the side of the limiting sleeve close to the turntable is in contact with the side of the fixing seat away from the turntable, and the fixing mechanism also includes; The second limiting grooves are opened in a circular array on the side wall of the turntable and are arranged corresponding to the positions of the first limiting grooves so that the screw rods extend along the first limiting grooves and the second limiting grooves to the side of the turntable away from the fixing seat.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting component also includes: A fixed plate is fixedly arranged on a side of the fixed seat away from the turntable and is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center point of the fixed seat. A first slide groove is provided on each side of the fixed plates close to each other, and inner walls on both sides of the first slide groove extend to the outside of the fixed plate. First sliders are placed inside the first slide grooves and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center point of the first slide grooves. A disassembly assembly is provided on each side of the first sliders close to each other, and the first sliders are connected to the movable plate through the disassembly assembly. The screw rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate and extends into the first sliding groove. The screw rod is designed as a bidirectional screw rod. The side wall of one end of the screw rod located in the first sliding groove is threadedly connected to the first sliding block to make the movable plates approach or move away from each other. The side wall of one end of the screw rod located outside the fixed plate is fixedly sleeved with a first gear. A rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the side of the turntable close to the fixed seat. The two ends of the side wall of the rotating rod are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second gear and a bevel gear, and the two sides of the second gear are respectively meshed with the two first gears.
[0009] Further, the disassembly assembly comprises: The insert block is movably arranged on the side where the first sliders are close to each other, and the side where the first sliders are close to each other is provided with a groove, the side wall of the insert block is sleeved in the groove, and the top of the insert block is fixed with an insert rod; A fixing ring, a fixing sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the groove, the inner wall of the fixing ring is sleeved on the side wall of the insertion rod, the side wall of the insertion rod and the side where the insertion block and the fixing ring are close to each other are sleeved with a first spring, and the end of the insertion rod located at the top of the fixing ring is designed to protrude outward so that the top protrusion of the insertion rod cooperates with the fixing ring stopper, thereby limiting the separation of the insertion rod from the fixing ring, the top and bottom of the movable plate are both provided with slots adapted to the insertion block, the side wall of the movable plate is provided with a pulling groove connected to the slot, and the top and bottom of the movable plate are respectively fitted with the side of the fixed plate close to each other.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism further comprises: A first servo motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body, an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly arranged with a first rotating shaft through a coupling, and a side wall of an end of the first rotating shaft away from the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, so that the first servo motor drives the rotating disk to rotate; A bevel gear plate is rotatably arranged at the center of one side of the turntable close to the fixed seat, and the bevel gear plate is meshed with the bevel gear. A sleeve rod is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the bevel gear plate. The sleeve rod is hollow in design. The inner wall of the sleeve rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft. A second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body. The output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly arranged with a second rotating shaft through a coupling. The side wall of the second rotating shaft and the outer wall of the sleeve rod are fixedly provided with mutually meshing transmission gears, so that the second servo motor drives the bevel gear plate to rotate.
[0011] Furthermore, the shielding component comprises: The rotating ring is arranged on the side wall of the rotating disk, and an annular slide groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating disk. An annular slider is placed inside the annular slide groove. The outer wall of the annular slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring. A retaining ring is movably provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring. A moving assembly arranged in an annular array and used to drive the retaining ring to move is provided between the rotating ring and the retaining ring. The moving assembly includes: The movable groove is opened on the outer wall of the rotating ring. The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the movable groove are both provided with second sliding grooves. Second sliding blocks are placed inside the second sliding grooves. A connecting plate is fixedly provided on the side where the second sliding blocks are close to each other. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retaining ring.
[0012] Furthermore, the mobile component also includes: The first electromagnet is fixed on both sides of the connecting plate, and the second electromagnet and the third electromagnet are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the movable groove respectively. The second electromagnet and one of the first electromagnets are close to each other on the same magnetic pole, and the third electromagnet and another first electromagnet are close to each other on the same magnetic pole.
[0013] Furthermore, the collection mechanism comprises: The base is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body and located at the bottom of the outer wall of the retaining ring. The top of the base is designed to be concave, and the concave part of the top of the base fits with the bottom of the outer wall of the retaining ring. Limiting grooves are arranged on both sides of the top of the base. The inside of the limiting grooves is sleeved with limiting members that move along the inner wall of the limiting grooves. The top of the limiting member is fixedly connected to the bottom two sides of the scraper to limit the movement of the scraper. Guide rods are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the limiting grooves on both sides, and the side walls of the guide rods are sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting member. The side walls of the guide rods and the side of the limiting member away from the rotating disk are sleeved with a second spring. The limiting member is designed to be hollow. The scraper is movably arranged in the recessed part at the top of the base, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the side of the scraper away from the turntable, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a stop block is fixedly provided on the top of the threaded rod, the bottom of the threaded rod extends to the bottom of the connecting plate, and one end of the threaded rod at the bottom of the connecting plate is designed to protrude outward, a third spring is sleeved on the side wall of one end of the bottom of the connecting plate and on the top of the protruding part of the threaded rod, and the connecting plate is U-shaped.
[0014] Furthermore, the detection mechanism comprises: The electric slide rail is fixed on the inner side of the machine body and is located on the side of the base away from the turntable. A mechanical arm is fixed on the sliding end of the electric slide rail, a hydraulic rod is fixed on the free end of the mechanical arm, a pressure head is fixed on the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod, and a stop plate matched with the stop block is fixed on the bottom of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod.
[0015] The present invention also provides a method for using the strength intelligent detection device based on the processing of the vehicle lamp injection molding mold. Using the strength intelligent detection device based on the processing of the vehicle lamp injection molding mold, the method comprises the following steps: S1: Fixing the lamp housing through a fixing mechanism, thereby fixing the lamp cover that needs to be tested for intensity; S2: After the headlight cover is fixed, the headlight cover is subjected to strength testing by a testing mechanism; S3: During the strength test, the debris splashed during the test is collected and processed through the cooperation of the collecting mechanism and the fixing mechanism.
[0016] The present invention provides an intelligent strength detection device and method based on the processing of the injection molding mold of the vehicle lamp. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention fixes the lamp housing through a limiting component to fix the lamp cover, so that after the lamp cover is compressed or impacted, the supporting effect of the lamp cover is in line with reality, thereby facilitating strength testing in line with reality. Compared with the traditional multi-point clamping mechanism, the supporting effect on the lamp cover at the positions in contact and non-contact with the lamp cover is different, resulting in different degrees of crushing at the clamping position and the non-clamping position, which affects the accuracy of strength testing. By making the lamp housing fully contact with the edge of the lamp cover, i.e. the bending position, it is convenient to grasp the strength at the edge of the lamp cover during the strength testing process, so as to perform intelligent strength testing on the lamp cover.
[0017] 2. The present invention facilitates the fixation of vehicle lamp shells of different sizes through disassembly and assembly components and limiting sleeves, thereby facilitating the fixation of vehicle lamp covers of different sizes, and by limiting the two ends of the limiting sleeve, the stability of the screw is improved, thereby ensuring the stability of the fixation of the vehicle lamp cover and avoiding affecting the stability of the strength test.
[0018] 3. The present invention makes it easy to make the headlight cover fixed by the limit assembly correspond to the position of the detection mechanism through the rotation of the turntable, so that the detection mechanism can perform strength detection on the headlight cover in a horizontal position, and it is easy to install multiple headlight covers to improve the efficiency of strength detection. The rotation of the turntable makes it easy for debris to fall downward during the detection process, thereby facilitating the shielding assembly to collect the debris.
[0019] 4. The present invention blocks the debris during the detection process through a shielding component, so as to collect the fragments of the headlight cover and headlight shell splashed during the intensity detection process, and to maintain a clean detection environment. The shielding component cooperates with the collection mechanism and the detection mechanism to keep the debris away from the turntable, thereby facilitating long-term detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structures of the detection mechanism, the collection mechanism and the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism and fixing mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the shielding component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the retaining ring of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly, the rotating disk and the second limit slot of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing plate of the present invention; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the movable plate, the screw rod, the limiting groove and the limiting sleeve of the present invention; Fig.15 For the present invention Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B; Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bevel gear and bevel gear plate of the present invention; Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the movable plate of the present invention; Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Reference numerals in the above drawings: 1. body; 2. fixing mechanism; 3. collecting mechanism; 4. detecting mechanism; 21. turntable; 22. first servo motor; 23. limit assembly; 24. shielding assembly; 25. second limit slot; 26. screw; 27. bevel gear; 28. second servo motor; 29. sleeve rod; 231, fixed seat; 232, fixed plate; 233, movable plate; 234, first slide groove; 235, first limit slot; 236, screw rod; 237, bevel gear; 238, disassembly assembly; 239, limit sleeve; 2391, limit slot; 2392, limit hole; 2381, plug block; 2382, fixing ring; 2383, plug rod; 241, moving assembly; 242, annular slide groove; 243, rotating ring; 244, retaining ring; 2411, moving groove; 2412, second electromagnet; 2413, second slide groove; 2414, first electromagnet; 2415, third electromagnet; 2416, connecting plate; 31. base; 32. scraper; 33. connecting plate; 34. stop block; 35. limiter; 41. Electric slide rail; 42. Mechanical arm; 43. Hydraulic rod; 44. Back plate; 45. Pressure head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an intelligent strength detection device based on the processing of the injection molding mold of the lamp, comprising a body 1, a fixing mechanism 2 arranged on the inner side of the body 1 for fixing the lamp cover, a collecting mechanism 3 arranged at the bottom of the fixing mechanism 2 for cleaning the debris in the detection process, and a detection mechanism 4 arranged on the inner side of the body 1 for detecting the strength of the lamp cover; See also Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 , Fig.14 , Fig.16 and Fig.17 , the fixing mechanism 2 comprises: The turntable 21 is rotatably disposed on the inner side of the body 1. The side wall of the turntable 21 is provided with a shielding component 24 for shielding debris. The side of the turntable 21 away from the detection mechanism 4 is provided with a limiting component 23 arranged in a ring array. The limiting component 23 includes; A fixed seat 231 is fixedly arranged on a side of the turntable 21 away from the detection mechanism 4. A movable plate 233 arranged symmetrically with respect to the center point of the fixed seat 231 is movably arranged on the side of the fixed seat 231 away from the turntable 21. A limiting groove 2391 is provided on the side of the movable plate 233 close to the fixed seat 231. A limiting hole 2392 is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove 2391. A limiting sleeve 239 is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 239. A screw 26 is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 239. The first limiting slot 235 is formed on a side of the fixing seat 231 close to the rotating disk 21 , so that the screw rod 26 extends along the first limiting slot 235 to a side of the fixing seat 231 close to the rotating disk 21 .
[0024] The outer surface and inner surface of the longitudinal section of the limiting sleeve 239 are respectively designed in a regular hexagon and a circular shape, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 2391 is designed in a regular hexagon and is adapted to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 239; The inner diameter of the limiting groove 2391 is larger than the inner wall diameter of the limiting hole 2392, so as to limit the limiting sleeve 239 embedded in the limiting groove 2391, and after the limiting sleeve 239 is embedded in the limiting groove 2391, the side of the limiting sleeve 239 close to the rotating disk 21 is in contact with the side of the fixing seat 231 away from the rotating disk 21, and the fixing mechanism 2 also includes; The second limiting grooves 25 are opened in a circular array on the side wall of the turntable 21 and are arranged corresponding to the positions of the first limiting grooves 235 so that the screw rod 26 extends along the first limiting grooves 235 and the second limiting grooves 25 to the side of the turntable 21 away from the fixing seat 231.
[0025] The limiting component 23 also includes: The fixed plate 232 is fixedly arranged on the side of the fixed seat 231 away from the rotating disk 21, and is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center point of the fixed seat 231. The first slide groove 234 is provided on the side of the fixed plates 232 close to each other, and the inner walls on both sides of the first slide groove 234 extend to the outside of the fixed plate 232. The first slide grooves 234 are provided with first sliders symmetrically arranged with respect to the center point of the first slide groove 234. The first sliders are provided with disassembly and assembly components 238 on the side of the first sliders close to each other, and the first sliders are connected to the movable plate 233 through the disassembly and assembly components 238. The screw rod 236 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate 232 and extends into the first slide groove 234. The screw rod 236 is designed as a bidirectional screw rod 236. The side wall of one end of the screw rod 236 located in the first slide groove 234 is threadedly connected to the first slider to make the movable plates 233 approach or move away from each other. The side wall of one end of the screw rod 236 located outside the fixed plate 232 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear. A rotating rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the turntable 21 close to the fixed seat 231. The two ends of the side wall of the rotating rod are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second gear and a bevel gear 237. The two sides of the second gear are respectively meshed with the two first gears.
[0026] In the specific implementation, the screw 26 for fixing the lamp housing is extended along the limiting hole 2392, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 239, the first limiting slot 235 and the second limiting slot 25 to the side of the turntable 21 close to the detection mechanism 4, and then the screw 26 is rotated, and the screw hole installation part of the lamp housing is connected with the side wall of the end of the screw 26 located on the turntable 21 close to the detection mechanism 4, so as to fix the lamp housing, and since the lamp cover and the lamp housing are usually connected by means of buckles and glue, the connection between the lamp cover and the lamp housing is a prior art and is not described here, so as to connect the lamp cover with the lamp housing, so as to fix the lamp cover, and after the lamp cover and the lamp housing are connected, the strength of the lamp cover is tested, so as to facilitate the subsequent detection mechanism 4 to perform strength testing on the lamp cover, and during the strength testing, it is convenient to grasp the strength of the connection between the lamp cover and the lamp housing, so as to facilitate grasping the stability of the lamp cover connected to the lamp housing after impact or pressure; When performing strength testing on lamp covers of different sizes, the corresponding lamp shells need to be installed first. To this end, by rotating the screw rod 236, the screw rod 236 drives the first slider to move closer to or away from each other along the first slide groove 234 during the rotation process, thereby adjusting the position of the movable plate 233 to be suitable for lamp shells of different sizes, thereby facilitating the fixing of lamp covers of different sizes. Different lamp shells use different screw rods 26. To this end, the movable plate 233 is separated from the first slider by the disassembly assembly 238. The movable plate 233 is separated from the side of the fixed plate 232 where they are close to each other, so that the limiting sleeve 239 is taken out from the limiting groove 2391, so as to replace the limiting sleeve 239 corresponding to the lamp housing, so as to limit the screw rod 26, and avoid the situation that the screw rod 26 is loosened due to the gap between them after passing through the limiting sleeve 239, or the situation that the screw rod 26 cannot pass through the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 239, so as to adapt to lamp housings of different sizes, and thus fix lamp covers of different sizes; By making the limiting sleeve 239 embedded in the movable plate 233 along the limiting groove 2391, and by making the inner wall diameter of the limiting hole 2392 smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting groove 2391, when the limiting sleeve 239 is embedded in the limiting groove 2391, the side wall of the movable plate 233 located outside the limiting hole 2392 limits the limiting sleeve 239, and when the movable plate 233 is connected to the first slider through the disassembly assembly 238, the limiting sleeve 239 is fitted with the side of the fixing seat 231 away from the rotating disk 21, so that the two ends of the limiting sleeve 239 are limited, so that the limiting sleeve 239 can be replaced easily while ensuring its stability; By making the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 239 circular, when the screw 26 passes through the limiting hole 2392 and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 239, the rotation of the screw 26 is not affected, which is convenient for fixing the lamp housing, thereby facilitating the actual fixing of the lamp cover. The outer wall of the limiting sleeve 239 fits the inner wall of the limiting groove 2391 and both are designed in a regular hexagonal shape, thereby limiting the limiting sleeve 239 to prevent it from rotating and improving stability. The headlight cover is fixed by the headlight shell. Since the bending part of the side wall of the headlight cover is in full contact with the headlight shell, after the headlight cover is compressed or impacted, the supporting effect of the headlight cover is in line with reality, so it is convenient to carry out strength testing in line with reality. Compared with the traditional method of fixing the headlight cover by multi-point clamping for strength testing, the headlight cover can be fixed by the headlight shell. The different supporting effects of the positions where the traditional multi-point clamping mechanism contacts and does not contact the headlight cover after being compressed or impacted during the testing process can be reduced, thereby reducing the different crushing degrees at the clamping position and the non-clamping position, which affects the accuracy of the strength testing. Moreover, by making the headlight shell fully contact with the edge of the headlight cover, i.e. the bending position, it is convenient to grasp the strength at the edge of the headlight cover during the strength testing process, so as to carry out intelligent strength testing on the headlight cover. By rotating the turntable 21, it is convenient to make the headlight cover fixed by the limit assembly 23 correspond to the position of the detection mechanism 4, so that the detection mechanism 4 can perform strength detection on the headlight cover in the horizontal position, and it is convenient to install multiple headlight covers to improve the efficiency of strength detection. The rotation of the turntable 21 makes it convenient for fragments to fall downward during the detection process, thereby facilitating the collection of the shielding assembly 24.
[0027] The fixing mechanism 2 also includes: The first servo motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body 1. The output shaft of the first servo motor 22 is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft through a coupling. The side wall of one end of the first rotating shaft away from the first servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 21, so that the first servo motor 22 drives the rotating disk 21 to rotate. The bevel gear plate 27 is rotatably arranged at the center of one side of the turntable 21 close to the fixed seat 231, and the bevel gear plate 27 is meshed with the bevel gear 237. The inner wall of the bevel gear plate 27 is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve rod 29, and the sleeve rod 29 is hollow in design. The inner wall of the sleeve rod 29 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft. A second servo motor 28 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the body 1, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 28 is fixedly arranged with a second rotating shaft through a coupling. The side wall of the second rotating shaft and the outer wall of the sleeve rod 29 are fixedly provided with mutually meshing transmission gears, so that the second servo motor 28 drives the bevel gear plate 27 to rotate.
[0028] In a specific implementation, the first servo motor 22 is started, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 22 drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the coupling, and the first rotating shaft drives the turntable 21 to rotate. When the first servo motor 22 drives the turntable 21 to rotate, the bevel gear 237 is meshed and driven along the bevel gear plate 27, and the second servo motor 28 can be rotated at this time to avoid movement obstacles between the first servo motor 22 and the second servo motor 28, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the movable plate 233; The second servo motor 28 is started, and the second servo motor 28 drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the coupling, and the second rotating shaft drives the sleeve rod 29 to rotate through the transmission gear, and the sleeve rod 29 drives the bevel gear plate 27 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 237, the rotating rod and the second gear to rotate, so as to drive the first gear and the screw rod 236 to rotate, so as to facilitate the synchronous adjustment of the positions of the multiple moving plates 233, and facilitate the actual adjustment and use. The meshing direction of the bevel gear 237 and the bevel gear plate 27 and the threaded connection direction of the screw rod 236 and the first slider are matched, so as to facilitate the moving plates 233 to move closer to or farther away from each other, so as to facilitate the actual operation; A mounting plate is fixedly provided on the inner side of the machine body 1, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first servo motor 22 and the second servo motor 28 to facilitate fixing the first servo motor 22 and the second servo motor 28, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably connected to the mounting plate to ensure the stability of rotation.
[0029] See also Fig.14 and Fig.15 , the disassembly assembly 238 includes: The insert block 2381 is movably arranged on the side where the first sliders are close to each other. A groove is provided on the side where the first sliders are close to each other. The side wall of the insert block 2381 is sleeved in the groove. The top of the insert block 2381 is fixedly provided with an insert rod 2383. The fixing ring 2382 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the groove, the inner wall of the fixing ring 2382 is sleeved on the side wall of the plug rod 2383, the side wall of the plug rod 2383 and the side where the plug block 2381 and the fixing ring 2382 are close to each other are sleeved with a first spring, the end of the plug rod 2383 located at the top of the fixing ring 2382 is designed to protrude outward so that the top protrusion of the plug rod 2383 cooperates with the stopper of the fixing ring 2382, thereby limiting the separation of the plug rod 2383 from the fixing ring 2382, the top and bottom of the movable plate 233 are both provided with slots adapted to the plug block 2381, the side wall of the movable plate 233 is provided with a pull groove connected to the slot, and the top and bottom of the movable plate 233 are respectively fitted with the side of the fixed plate 232 close to each other.
[0030] In a specific implementation, the movable plate 233 is moved to the side where the fixed plate 232 is close to each other. During this process, the movable plate 233 squeezes the plug block 2381 to overcome the elasticity of the first spring and move upward along the groove. When the slot and the plug block 2381 are vertically aligned, the plug block 2381 moves downward under the action of the first spring to be embedded in the slot, thereby connecting the first slider and the movable plate 233. When separating the movable plate 233 and the first slider, a conical rod is inserted along the pull groove to move the plug block 2381 upward along the slot to separate the plug block 2381 from the movable plate 233, thereby facilitating the separation of the movable plate 233 from the first slider. See also Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , the shielding component 24 includes: The rotating ring 243 is arranged on the side wall of the rotating disk 21. The side wall of the rotating disk 21 is provided with an annular groove 242. An annular slider is placed inside the annular groove 242. The outer wall of the annular slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 243. A retaining ring 244 is movably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring 243. A moving assembly 241 arranged in an annular array and used to drive the retaining ring 244 to move is provided between the rotating ring 243 and the retaining ring 244. In a specific implementation, before the detection mechanism 4 detects the vehicle lamp cover, the moving assembly 241 drives the retaining ring 244 to approach the detection mechanism 4, so that the inner wall of the retaining ring 244 is located outside the vehicle lamp cover, so that during the detection process of the vehicle lamp cover, the splashed fragments of the vehicle lamp cover are blocked in the retaining ring 244, thereby reducing the splashing of the vehicle lamp cover, and facilitating long-term use; The rotating ring 243 and the turntable 21 can rotate relative to each other through the annular slider and the annular groove 242, so that the retaining ring 244 and the turntable 21 can rotate relative to each other, so that during the rotation of the turntable 21, the fragments splashed between the headlight cover, the headlight shell and the retaining ring 244 can fall downward, so that the splashed fragments can fall to the bottom inner wall of the retaining ring 244 to facilitate collection of the fragments.
[0031] See also Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , the mobile component 241 includes: The movable groove 2411 is opened on the outer wall of the rotating ring 243. The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the movable groove 2411 are both provided with a second sliding groove 2413. The second sliding groove 2413 is placed inside. A second slider is fixedly provided on the side where the second sliders are close to each other. The connecting plate 2416 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retaining ring 244.
[0032] The mobile component 241 also includes: The first electromagnet 2414 is fixed on both sides of the connecting plate 2416, and the second electromagnet 2412 and the third electromagnet 2415 are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the movable groove 2411 respectively. The second electromagnet 2412 and one of the first electromagnets 2414 are close to each other on the same magnetic pole, and the third electromagnet 2415 and another first electromagnet 2414 are close to each other on the same magnetic pole.
[0033] In a specific implementation, when the retaining ring 244 is brought close to the detection mechanism 4, the third electromagnet 2415 and one of the first electromagnets 2414 are started, thereby driving the connecting plate 2416 to move along the second slide groove 2413 and the movable groove 2411 through repulsion, so as to drive the retaining ring 244 to move, so as to collect debris during the detection process, and expose the side of the turntable 21 away from the detection mechanism 4 to avoid affecting the disassembly and assembly of the movable plate 233. When the retaining ring 244 is away from the detection mechanism 4, the second electromagnet 2412 and the other first electromagnet 2414 are started, and the retaining ring 244 is driven to move in the direction through repulsion to avoid affecting the installation of the headlight cover and the headlight shell.
[0034] See also Fig.18 , the detection mechanism 4 includes: The electric slide rail 41 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body 1 and is located on the side of the base 31 away from the turntable 21. A mechanical arm 42 is fixedly arranged at the sliding end of the electric slide rail 41. A hydraulic rod 43 is fixedly arranged at the free end of the mechanical arm 42. A pressure head 45 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod 43. A stop plate 44 adapted to the stop block 34 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod 43.
[0035] In the specific implementation, the positions and angles of the pressure head 45 and the abutment plate 44 are adjusted by the electric slide rail 41 and the mechanical arm 42, so that the hydraulic rod 43 drives the pressure head 45 and the abutment plate 44 to move, thereby squeezing or impacting the headlight cover through the pressure head 45 to test the strength of the headlight cover, and the movement of the abutment plate 44 facilitates the cooperation with the collection assembly to process the debris.
[0036] For example 2, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The technical solution of this embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment in that the collection mechanism 3 includes: The base 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body 1 and is located at the bottom of the outer wall of the retaining ring 244. The top of the base 31 is designed to be concave, and the concave part of the top of the base 31 fits with the bottom of the outer wall of the retaining ring 244. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the base 31. The inside of the limiting grooves is sleeved with limiting members 35 that move along the inner wall of the limiting grooves. The top of the limiting member 35 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the scraper 32 to limit the movement of the scraper 32. Guide rods are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the limiting groove, and the side walls of the guide rods are sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting member 35. The side walls of the guide rods and the side of the limiting member 35 away from the rotating disk 21 are sleeved with a second spring. The limiting member 35 is designed to be hollow. The scraper 32 is movably arranged in the recessed part at the top of the base 31, and a connecting plate 33 is fixedly provided on the side of the scraper 32 away from the turntable 21. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 33, and a stop block 34 is fixedly provided on the top of the threaded rod. The bottom of the threaded rod extends to the bottom of the connecting plate 33, and one end of the threaded rod at the bottom of the connecting plate 33 is designed to protrude outward. A third spring is sleeved on the side wall of one end of the threaded rod at the bottom of the connecting plate 33 and on the top of the protruding part of the threaded rod, and the connecting plate 33 is U-shaped.
[0037] In specific implementation, when the retaining ring 244 is close to the detection mechanism 4, the scraper 32 is always in contact with the lower end of the retaining ring 244 under the action of the second spring, so that during the detection process, the debris in the retaining ring 244 is moved through the inner wall of the retaining ring 244 to the top of the scraper 32 and the top concave part of the base 31, so as to collect the debris in the detection process. When the detection mechanism 4 completes the detection, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod 43 is away from the turntable 21. At this time, the position of the abutment plate 44 is adjusted by the mechanical arm 42, so that the abutment plate 44 drives the abutment block 34 to move when it is away from the turntable 21, thereby driving the connecting plate 33 and the scraper 32 away from the turntable 21, so as to scrape the debris in the top concave part of the base 31 and keep it away from the turntable 21, which is convenient for long-term use. When the pressure head 45 and the stop plate 44 are close to the turntable 21, they are reset by the mechanical arm 42 so that the stop plate 44 is not in contact with the stop block 34. Therefore, under the action of the second spring, the scraper 32 fits with the retaining ring 244 to facilitate the collection of debris. The height of the stop block 34 is adjusted by the threaded rod, and by cooperating with the mechanical arm 42, it is convenient to adapt to different sizes of car headlight covers.
[0038] The first servo motor 22 and other electronic components of the present invention are connected to an external power source and a controller through wires for practical control and use. This is prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0039] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for using the strength intelligent detection device based on the processing of the vehicle lamp injection molding mold. The method uses the strength intelligent detection device based on the processing of the vehicle lamp injection molding mold, and includes the following steps: S1: Fixing the lamp housing by means of the fixing mechanism 2, thereby fixing the lamp cover that needs to be tested for intensity; S2: After the lamp cover is fixed, the lamp cover is tested for strength by the testing mechanism 4. The lamp cover is tested for strength after the lamp housing and the lamp cover are connected. In cooperation with the testing mechanism 4, the lamp cover is squeezed or impacted at different angles and from different positions, so that the strength of the lamp cover is tested and the strength of the connection between the lamp cover and the lamp housing is tested. This is to fully test the strength of the lamp cover and is more in line with the actual situation. S3: During the strength test, the collecting mechanism 3 and the fixing mechanism 2 cooperate to collect and process the fragments splashed during the test, so as to facilitate long-term testing.
[0040] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent strength detection device based on the processing of a headlight injection molding mold includes a body, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing mechanism disposed inside the body for fixing the headlight cover, a collecting mechanism disposed at the bottom of the fixing mechanism for cleaning up debris during the detection process, and a detection mechanism disposed inside the body for performing strength detection on the headlight cover. The fixing mechanism includes: A turntable is rotatably arranged inside the machine body, a shielding assembly for shielding debris is arranged on the side wall of the turntable, and a limiting assembly arranged in a ring array is arranged on the side of the turntable away from the detection mechanism, and the limiting assembly includes: A fixed seat is fixedly arranged on a side of the turntable away from the detection mechanism, and a movable plate arranged symmetrically with the center point of the fixed seat is movably arranged on the side of the fixed seat away from the turntable, and a limiting groove is provided on the side of the movable plate close to the fixed seat, and a limiting hole is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and a limiting sleeve is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, and a screw is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve; The first limiting through slot is arranged on a side of the fixing seat close to the rotating disk, so that the screw rod extends along the first limiting through slot to a side of the fixing seat close to the rotating disk.
2. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface and inner surface of the longitudinal section of the limiting sleeve are respectively designed in the shape of a regular hexagon and a circle, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is designed in the shape of a regular hexagon and is matched with the outer wall of the limiting sleeve; The inner diameter of the limiting groove is larger than the inner wall diameter of the limiting hole, so as to limit the limiting sleeve embedded in the limiting groove, and after the limiting sleeve is embedded in the limiting groove, the side of the limiting sleeve close to the turntable is in contact with the side of the fixing seat away from the turntable, and the fixing mechanism also includes; The second limiting grooves are opened in a circular array on the side wall of the turntable and are arranged corresponding to the positions of the first limiting grooves so that the screw rods extend along the first limiting grooves and the second limiting grooves to the side of the turntable away from the fixing seat.
3. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting component also includes: A fixed plate is fixedly arranged on a side of the fixed seat away from the turntable and is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center point of the fixed seat. A first slide groove is provided on each side of the fixed plates close to each other, and inner walls on both sides of the first slide groove extend to the outside of the fixed plate. First sliders are placed inside the first slide grooves and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center point of the first slide grooves. A disassembly assembly is provided on each side of the first sliders close to each other, and the first sliders are connected to the movable plate through the disassembly assembly. The screw rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate and extends into the first sliding groove. The screw rod is designed as a bidirectional screw rod. The side wall of one end of the screw rod located in the first sliding groove is threadedly connected to the first sliding block to make the movable plates approach or move away from each other. The side wall of one end of the screw rod located outside the fixed plate is fixedly sleeved with a first gear. A rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the side of the turntable close to the fixed seat. The two ends of the side wall of the rotating rod are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second gear and a bevel gear, and the two sides of the second gear are respectively meshed with the two first gears.
4. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly components include: The insert block is movably arranged on the side where the first sliders are close to each other, and the side where the first sliders are close to each other is provided with a groove, the side wall of the insert block is sleeved in the groove, and the top of the insert block is fixed with an insert rod; A fixing ring, a fixing sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the groove, the inner wall of the fixing ring is sleeved on the side wall of the insertion rod, the side wall of the insertion rod and the side where the insertion block and the fixing ring are close to each other are sleeved with a first spring, and the end of the insertion rod located at the top of the fixing ring is designed to protrude outward so that the top protrusion of the insertion rod cooperates with the fixing ring stopper, thereby limiting the separation of the insertion rod from the fixing ring, the top and bottom of the movable plate are both provided with slots adapted to the insertion block, the side wall of the movable plate is provided with a pulling groove connected to the slot, and the top and bottom of the movable plate are respectively fitted with the side of the fixed plate close to each other.
5. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism also includes: A first servo motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body, an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly arranged with a first rotating shaft through a coupling, and a side wall of an end of the first rotating shaft away from the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, so that the first servo motor drives the rotating disk to rotate; A bevel gear plate is rotatably arranged at the center of one side of the turntable close to the fixed seat, and the bevel gear plate is meshed with the bevel gear. A sleeve rod is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the bevel gear plate. The sleeve rod is hollow in design. The inner wall of the sleeve rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft. A second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body. The output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly arranged with a second rotating shaft through a coupling. The side wall of the second rotating shaft and the outer wall of the sleeve rod are fixedly provided with mutually meshing transmission gears, so that the second servo motor drives the bevel gear plate to rotate.
6. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shielding component comprises: The rotating ring is arranged on the side wall of the rotating disk, and an annular slide groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating disk. An annular slider is placed inside the annular slide groove. The outer wall of the annular slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring. A retaining ring is movably provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring. A moving assembly arranged in an annular array and used to drive the retaining ring to move is provided between the rotating ring and the retaining ring. The moving assembly includes: The movable groove is opened on the outer wall of the rotating ring. The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the movable groove are both provided with second sliding grooves. Second sliding blocks are placed inside the second sliding grooves. A connecting plate is fixedly provided on the side where the second sliding blocks are close to each other. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retaining ring.
7. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The mobile component also includes: The first electromagnet is fixed on both sides of the connecting plate, and the second electromagnet and the third electromagnet are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the movable groove respectively. The second electromagnet and one of the first electromagnets are close to each other on the same magnetic pole, and the third electromagnet and another first electromagnet are close to each other on the same magnetic pole.
8. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The collection agencies include: The base is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body and located at the bottom of the outer wall of the retaining ring. The top of the base is designed to be concave, and the concave part of the top of the base fits with the bottom of the outer wall of the retaining ring. Limiting grooves are arranged on both sides of the top of the base. The inside of the limiting grooves is sleeved with limiting members that move along the inner wall of the limiting grooves. The top of the limiting member is fixedly connected to the bottom two sides of the scraper to limit the movement of the scraper. Guide rods are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the limiting grooves on both sides, and the side walls of the guide rods are sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting member. The side walls of the guide rods and the side of the limiting member away from the rotating disk are sleeved with a second spring. The limiting member is designed to be hollow. The scraper is movably arranged in the recessed part at the top of the base, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the side of the scraper away from the turntable, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a stop block is fixedly provided on the top of the threaded rod, the bottom of the threaded rod extends to the bottom of the connecting plate, and one end of the threaded rod at the bottom of the connecting plate is designed to protrude outward, a third spring is sleeved on the side wall of one end of the bottom of the connecting plate and on the top of the protruding part of the threaded rod, and the connecting plate is U-shaped.
9. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes: The electric slide rail is fixed on the inner side of the machine body and is located on the side of the base away from the turntable. A mechanical arm is fixed on the sliding end of the electric slide rail, a hydraulic rod is fixed on the free end of the mechanical arm, a pressure head is fixed on the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod, and a stop plate matched with the stop block is fixed on the bottom of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod.
10. A method for using an intelligent strength detection device based on the processing of a vehicle lamp injection molding mold, characterized in that: Using the strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the method comprises the following steps: S1: Fixing the lamp housing through a fixing mechanism, thereby fixing the lamp cover that needs to be tested for intensity; S2: After the headlight cover is fixed, the headlight cover is subjected to strength testing by a testing mechanism; S3: During the strength test, the debris splashed during the test is collected and processed through the cooperation of the collecting mechanism and the fixing mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Strength detection device for new energy automobile lampshade production
CN221405197U
Strength detection device for optical glass processing
CN115235907A
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