Building blindage and structural body thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a building blindage and a component thereof. The building shelter comprises a shelter bottom wall; the shelter side wall extends in the first direction from the shelter bottom wall; a shelter top wall mounted on the shelter side wall; at least one of the blindage bottom wall, the blindage side wall and the blindage top wall comprises a first outer side column body and a second outer side column body, a second outer column; the middle column bodies are located between the first outer side column body and the second outer side column body; the first outer side column body, the second outer side column body and the plurality of middle column bodies are configured according to the following mode: the first outer side column body and the adjacent middle column body form a first guide groove; and / or the second outer side column body and the middle column body adjacent to the second outer side column body form a second guide groove; and / or a third guide groove is formed between the adjacent middle column bodies; and the plurality of laminated protective plates are mounted in the first guide groove, and / or the second guide groove, and / or the third guide groove in a guiding manner. In this way, a building shelter larger than the door in size can be built in the building space.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the fields of security and building technology, and in particular to a building shelter and a structure thereof. Background Art

[0002] In real life, banks, vaults and other places need to be equipped with storage space for important items such as safes and safe deposit boxes.

[0003] In the process of implementing the prior art, the inventor discovered that:

[0004] The size of storage devices such as safes and safe deposit boxes cannot exceed the size of the door frame of the bank or vault, and the storage space is limited.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a technical solution with a larger accommodating space. Summary of the invention

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a technical solution to solve the technical problem of small space for storage devices constructed in building spaces.

[0007] The present application provides a building shelter, comprising:

[0008] bunker bottom wall;

[0009] A shelter side wall extending from the shelter bottom wall along a first direction;

[0010] The top wall of the shelter carried on the side wall of the shelter;

[0011] At least one of the bottom wall, the side wall and the top wall of the bunker comprises:

[0012] a first outer column;

[0013] a second lateral column;

[0014] and a plurality of intermediate cylinders located between the first outer cylinder and the second outer cylinder;

[0015] The first outer cylinder, the second outer cylinder and the plurality of intermediate cylinders are configured in the following manner:

[0016] The first outer cylinder and the middle cylinder adjacent thereto form a first guide groove; and / or

[0017] The second outer cylinder and the middle cylinder adjacent thereto form a second guide groove; and / or

[0018] A third guide groove is formed between adjacent intermediate columns;

[0019] A plurality of stacked guard plates are guide-installed in the first guide groove, and / or the second guide groove, and / or the third guide groove.

[0020] Further, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the first outer column includes:

[0021] A first channel member extending longitudinally in a first direction, the channel of the first channel member facing in a second direction;

[0022] The second channel member extends longitudinally along the first direction, and the channel of the second channel member faces a third direction perpendicular to the second direction.

[0023] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the first outer column further includes:

[0024] A first angled member extending longitudinally along a first direction, one angled side of the first angled member facing away from the first channel-shaped member, and the other angled side of the first angled member facing away from the second channel-shaped member.

[0025] Further, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the building shelter further includes a first installation auxiliary component group;

[0026] The first installation auxiliary component group includes:

[0027] an end plate abutting against an end of the first angle member;

[0028] a support plate supported by the end plate and the first angle member;

[0029] Screws distributed on both sides of the support plate.

[0030] Further, in an embodiment provided in the present application, a first intermediate column among the plurality of intermediate columns comprises a first I-shaped member extending longitudinally along a first direction.

[0031] Further, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the building shelter further includes a second installation auxiliary component group;

[0032] The second installation accessory set includes:

[0033] A first square groove member for abutting against the bottom wall of the shelter;

[0034] A second square groove member is used to abut against the first outer column, the second outer column or the middle column;

[0035] A first angle groove member connected to the first square groove member on one side and connected to the second square groove member on the other side;

[0036] Screws for fixing.

[0037] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the second installation auxiliary component set further includes a buckle plate component buckled with the first square groove component and connected to the bottom wall of the shelter.

[0038] Further, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the second intermediate cylinder among the plurality of intermediate cylinders comprises:

[0039] a first channel member extending longitudinally in a first direction;

[0040] A square tubular member extending longitudinally in a first direction abuts against the first channel member.

[0041] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the frame of the bottom wall of the shelter is composed of a square tube member.

[0042] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided in the present application, a tube kit is inserted into the interior of the square tube member.

[0043] The present application also protects a structure of a building shelter, comprising:

[0044] a first outer column;

[0045] a second lateral column;

[0046] and a plurality of intermediate cylinders located between the first outer cylinder and the second outer cylinder;

[0047] The first outer cylinder, the second outer cylinder and the plurality of intermediate cylinders are configured in the following manner:

[0048] The first outer cylinder and the middle cylinder adjacent thereto form a first guide groove; and / or

[0049] The second outer cylinder and the middle cylinder adjacent thereto form a second guide groove; and / or

[0050] A third guide groove is formed between adjacent intermediate columns;

[0051] A plurality of stacked guard plates are guide-installed in the first guide groove, and / or the second guide groove, and / or the third guide groove.

[0052] Further, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the first outer column includes:

[0053] A first channel member extending longitudinally in a first direction, the channel of the first channel member facing in a second direction;

[0054] The second channel member extends longitudinally along the first direction, and the channel of the second channel member faces a third direction perpendicular to the second direction.

[0055] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the first outer column further includes:

[0056] A first angled member extending longitudinally along a first direction, one angled side of the first angled member facing away from the first channel-shaped member, and the other angled side of the first angled member facing away from the second channel-shaped member.

[0057] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the structure further includes a first installation auxiliary component group;

[0058] The first installation auxiliary component group includes:

[0059] an end plate abutting against an end of the first angle member;

[0060] a support plate supported by the end plate and the first angle member;

[0061] Screws distributed on both sides of the support plate.

[0062] Further, in an embodiment provided in the present application, a first intermediate column among the plurality of intermediate columns comprises a first I-shaped member extending longitudinally along a first direction.

[0063] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the structure further includes a second installation auxiliary component group;

[0064] The second installation accessory set includes:

[0065] a first square slot member;

[0066] A second square groove member is used to abut against the first outer column, the second outer column or the middle column;

[0067] A first angle groove member connected to the first square groove member on one side and connected to the second square groove member on the other side;

[0068] Screws for fixing.

[0069] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the second installation auxiliary component group also includes a buckle plate component that is buckled with the first square groove component.

[0070] Further, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the second intermediate cylinder among the plurality of intermediate cylinders comprises:

[0071] a first channel member extending longitudinally in a first direction;

[0072] A square tubular member extending longitudinally in a first direction abuts against the first channel member.

[0073] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided in the present application, the structure has at least one frame formed by a square tube member.

[0074] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided in the present application, a tube kit is inserted into the interior of the square tube member.

[0075] The embodiments provided in this application have at least the following beneficial effects:

[0076] The first outer column and the adjacent middle column form a first guide groove; the second outer column and the adjacent middle column form a second guide groove; the adjacent middle columns form a third guide groove; a plurality of stacked guard plates are guided and installed in the first guide groove, the second guide groove and the third guide groove. Since they are assembled, they will not be limited by the size of doors and windows during installation and transportation, so a building shelter larger than the size of doors and windows can be constructed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0077] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0078] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a building shelter provided in an embodiment of the present application without installing stacked protective panels.

[0079] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a building shelter provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0080] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a building shelter provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0081] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A.

[0082] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part B.

[0083] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a pipe kit of a building shelter provided in an embodiment of the present application inserted into a square pipe member.

[0084] 100 Building Shelters

[0085] 10-layer stacked guard

[0086] 11Bunker bottom wall

[0087] 12Bunker side wall

[0088] 121 First outer column

[0089] 1211 First guide groove

[0090] 1212 First channel member

[0091] 1213 Second channel member

[0092] 1214 First angle member

[0093] 122 Second outer column

[0094] 1221 Second guide groove

[0095] 123 middle column

[0096] 1231 Third guide groove

[0097] 1232 First intermediate column

[0098] 1233 Second intermediate column

[0099] 1234 Square tube components

[0100] 1235 Tube Kit

[0101] 13 Top wall of the bunker

[0102] 14First installation auxiliary set

[0103] 141 End plate

[0104] 142 Support plate

[0105] 143 Screw

[0106] 15 Second installation auxiliary set

[0107] 151 First square slot

[0108] 152 Second square slot

[0109] 153 First Angle Channel

[0110] 154 gusset plate DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0111] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the specific embodiments of the present application and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0112] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , is a building shelter 100 disclosed in the present application, comprising:

[0113] Shelter bottom wall 11;

[0114] A shelter side wall 12 extending from the shelter bottom wall 11 along a first direction;

[0115] A shelter top wall 13 mounted on the shelter side wall 12;

[0116] At least one of the bunker bottom wall 11, the bunker side wall 12 and the bunker top wall 13 comprises:

[0117] A first outer column 121;

[0118] A second outer column 122;

[0119] and a plurality of intermediate cylinders 123 located between the first outer cylinder 121 and the second outer cylinder 122;

[0120] The first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 and the plurality of intermediate columns 123 are configured in the following manner:

[0121] The first outer column 121 and the adjacent middle column 123 form a first guide groove 1211; and / or

[0122] The second outer column 122 and the adjacent middle column 123 form a second guide groove 1221; and / or

[0123] A third guide groove 1231 is formed between adjacent intermediate columns 123;

[0124] A plurality of stacked guard plates 10 are guided and installed in the first guide groove 1211 , and / or the second guide groove 1221 , and / or the third guide groove 1231 .

[0125] The building shelter 100 here can be a storage device for storing important items such as a safe, a safe deposit box, etc. In the present application, the storage device here can also be used as an emergency shelter. The storage device here can be understood as a building space reconstructed in a finalized building.

[0126] The bottom wall 11 of the shelter is used to form the supporting part of the reconstructed building space, can bear the weight of the building space, and form the closed part of the bottom of the building space.

[0127] The shelter side wall 12 extends from the shelter bottom wall 11 along a first direction. The first direction here can be understood as the height direction of the shelter 100, which is usually the opposite direction of gravity.

[0128] The shelter top wall 13 is mounted on the shelter side walls 12 .

[0129] The bottom wall 11 of the shelter, the side walls 12 of the shelter and the top wall 13 of the shelter together form a closed building space. Thus, the building space can be used as a storage device for important items and as an emergency shelter for personnel.

[0130] At least one of the bottom wall 11, the side wall 12 and the top wall 13 of the shelter comprises:

[0131] A first outer column 121;

[0132] A second outer column 122;

[0133] and a plurality of intermediate cylinders 123 located between the first outer cylinder 121 and the second outer cylinder 122;

[0134] The first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 and the plurality of intermediate columns 123 are configured in the following manner:

[0135] The first outer column 121 and the adjacent middle column 123 form a first guide groove 1211; and / or

[0136] The second outer column 122 and the adjacent middle column 123 form a second guide groove 1221; and / or

[0137] A third guide groove 1231 is formed between adjacent intermediate columns 123;

[0138] A plurality of stacked guard plates 10 are guided and installed in the first guide groove 1211 , and / or the second guide groove 1221 , and / or the third guide groove 1231 .

[0139] For the convenience of description, the following description will first be made by taking the bunker side wall 12 as an example.

[0140] The first outer column 121 can be understood as the frame of the bunker side wall 12. Similar to the first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 is also the frame of the bunker side wall 12. The first outer column 121 and the second outer column 122 jointly define the boundary of the bunker side wall 12. The first outer column 121 and the second outer column 122 are frames in two opposite directions of the bunker side wall 12. The middle column 123 is located between the first outer column 121 and the second outer column 122. The first outer column 121, the middle column 123 and the second outer column 122 together constitute the frame of the bunker side wall 12.

[0141] The first outer column 121 and the adjacent middle column 123 form a first guide groove 1211. The second outer column 122 and the adjacent middle column 123 form a second guide groove 1221. The adjacent middle column 123 forms a third guide groove 1231. It is easy to understand that the first outer column 121 and the second outer column 122 are functionally the same, and the different ordinal numbers are only for the convenience of description.

[0142] The stacked guard plate 10 is guided and installed in the first guide groove 1211 , the second guide groove 1221 and the third guide groove 1231 .

[0143] It should be noted that the connecting words "and / or" are used here between the first guide groove 1211, the second guide groove 1221 and the third guide groove 1231. In the specific embodiment provided in the present application, the first guide groove 1211, the second guide groove 1221 and the third guide groove 1231 exist at the same time, and the connection or matching relationship between the stacked guard plate 10 and the first guide groove 1211, the second guide groove 1221 and the third guide groove 1231 also exists at the same time. In a specific application, this structure can be partially adopted. For example, there is only the first guide groove 1211, and the connection or matching relationship between the stacked guard plate 10 and the first guide groove 1211. It can be understood that this simple deformation of the embodiment of the present application does not exceed the substantial protection scope of the present application. In a specific application, there can also be the first guide groove 1211, the third guide groove 1231, and the connection or matching relationship between the stacked guard plate 10 and the first guide groove 1211 and the stacked guard plate 10 and the third guide groove 1231. The specific structure of the stacked guard plate 10, and the connection or matching relationship between the stacked guard plate 10 and the first guide groove 1211, the second guide groove 1221 and the third guide groove 1231 will be described in detail later.

[0144] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the first outer column 121 includes:

[0145] A first channel member 1212 extending longitudinally along the first direction, wherein the channel of the first channel member 1212 faces the second direction;

[0146] The second channel member 1213 extends longitudinally along the first direction, and the channel of the second channel member 1213 faces a third direction perpendicular to the second direction.

[0147] In a specific implementation form provided in the present application, the first trough member 1212 can be a channel steel. The trough structure of the first trough member 1212 plays an important role in the present application. The material of the first trough member 1212 can be any material as long as it meets the mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness. The longitudinal direction of the first trough member 1212 is the first direction. Here, the first trough member 1212 is arranged along the vertical direction to form the skeleton of the bunker side wall 12. In other words, the first direction here is the vertical direction, or the gravity direction or the anti-gravity direction. The groove of the first trough member 1212 faces the second direction. The second direction here can then be the horizontal direction.

[0148] The second trough member 1213 can be a channel steel. The trough structure of the second trough member 1213 plays an important role in the present application. The material of the second trough member 1213 can be any material as long as it meets the mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness. The longitudinal direction of the second trough member 1213 is the first direction. Here, the second trough member 1213 is arranged along the vertical direction to form the skeleton of the bunker side wall 12. In other words, the first direction here is the vertical direction, or the gravity direction or the anti-gravity direction. The groove of the second trough member 1213 faces the third direction. The third direction here can then be the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0149] The first outer column 121 can be simply understood as a first trough member 1212 and a second trough member 1213 that are vertically arranged, and the bottoms of the troughs of the two are perpendicular to each other.

[0150] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the first outer column 121 further includes:

[0151] The first angled member 1214 extends longitudinally along the first direction, with one angle side of the first angled member 1214 facing away from the first channel member 1212 and the other angle side of the first angled member 1214 facing away from the second channel member 1213 .

[0152] The first angle member 1214 can be an angle steel. The angle groove structure of the first angle member 1214 plays an important role in the present application. The material of the first angle member 1214 can be any material as long as it meets the mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness. The longitudinal direction of the first angle member 1214 is the first direction. Here, the first angle member 1214 is arranged along the vertical direction to form the skeleton of the bunker side wall 12. In other words, the first direction here is the vertical direction, or the gravity direction or the anti-gravity direction. One corner side of the first angle member 1214 is facing away from the first groove member 1212, and the other corner side of the first angle member 1214 is facing away from the second groove member 1213.

[0153] The projection of the first angle member 1214 on the horizontal plane is a right angle. The projection of the first channel member 1212 on the horizontal plane is against one side of the right angle, and the projection of the second channel member 1213 on the horizontal plane is against the other side of the right angle. In this way, the strength of the first outer column 121 is enhanced.

[0154] Since the second outer column 122 and the first outer column 121 are labeled or used with different ordinal numbers only for the convenience of description, and the two are structurally identical, the structure of the second outer column 122 will not be described again.

[0155] It is easy to understand that the shelter 100 is a hexahedron, and the shelter side wall 12 has four wall surfaces. The main structure of each wall surface is as described above. Of course, the four wall surfaces may not be exactly the same.

[0156] Please refer to Figure 4 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the building shelter 100 further includes a first installation auxiliary component group 14;

[0157] The first installation auxiliary component group 14 includes:

[0158] an end plate 141 abutting against an end of the first angle member 1214;

[0159] A support plate 142 supported by the end plate 141 and the first angle member 1214;

[0160] Screws 143 are distributed on both sides of the support plate 142 .

[0161] The end plate 141 is attached to the bottom wall 11 of the shelter. The end of the first angled member 1214 is against the top plate 141. The first angled member 1214 can be understood as a plate-like member bent to form a right angle. One side of the support plate 142 is connected to the corner of the first angled member 1214, and the other side is connected to the end plate 141. In a typical implementation form, the support plate 142 can be a right triangle. One right angle side of the right triangle is fixedly connected to the first angled member 1214, and the other right angle side of the right triangle is fixedly connected to the end plate 141. The fixed connection here can be welding. Threaded fixing structures are provided on both sides of the support plate 142. The screw 143 clamps the end plate 141 with the bottom wall 11 of the shelter, so that the end plate 141 can be fixed, and then the first angled member 1214 can be fixed to the bottom wall 11 of the shelter. At the same time, the first outer column 121 can be fixed to the bottom wall 11 of the shelter. The nut of the screw can be an inner polygon. In this way, the screw can be rotated within a very small rotation size range.

[0162] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the first intermediate column 1232 among the plurality of intermediate columns 123 includes a first I-beam member extending longitudinally along a first direction.

[0163] The first I-beam is a standard part. In a specific implementation form, the first I-beam can be an I-beam. The I-beam here is determined according to the common name agreed upon in the industry, and does not refer to a structure with one side long and the other side relatively short. The groove structure of the first I-beam plays an important role in this application. The material of the first I-beam can be any material as long as it meets the mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness. The longitudinal direction of the first I-beam is the first direction. Here, the first I-beam is arranged in the vertical direction to form the skeleton of the bunker side wall 12. In other words, the first direction here is the vertical direction, or the gravity direction or the anti-gravity direction. The first I-beam forms two storage grooves in the horizontal direction to match with the stacked guard plate 10. In this way, within the range defined by the first outer column 121 and the second outer column 122, the first I-beam is used as the first intermediate column 1232 to form the skeleton of the bunker side wall 12, and the structure is simple.

[0164] Please refer to Figure 5 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the building shelter 100 further includes a second installation auxiliary component group 15;

[0165] The second installation auxiliary component group 15 includes:

[0166] A first square groove member 151 for abutting against the bottom wall 11 of the shelter;

[0167] A second square groove member 152 for abutting against the first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 or the middle column 123;

[0168] A first angle groove member 153 connected to the first square groove member 151 on one side and connected to the second square groove member 152 on the other side;

[0169] Screws 143 for fixing.

[0170] The main body of the cross-sectional projection of the first square groove member 151 is a three-sided enclosed structure. One side is a bottom side, and a pair of side sides extend from both sides of the bottom side. The pair of side sides are bent and extend toward each other for a distance, and are disconnected in the middle, thereby forming a three-sided enclosed structure consisting of the bottom side and the pair of side sides. The first square groove member 151 is formed by extending the aforementioned three-sided enclosed structure in the longitudinal direction. The screws 143 can fix the first square groove member 151, the second square groove member 152 and the first angle groove member 153.

[0171] The second square groove member 152 may have the same structure as the first square groove member 151. In a specific implementation, it can be understood that the second square groove member 152 has the same function as the first square groove member 151, and different ordinal numbers are used only for the convenience of description.

[0172] The first angular groove member 153 can be understood as two square plates intersecting vertically, and the adjacent edges of the two square plates are connected by right-angled triangle plates to form an angular groove member surrounded by two right-angled triangle plates and two square plates.

[0173] Please refer to Figure 5 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the second installation auxiliary component group 15 also includes a buckle plate component 154 that is buckled with the first square groove component 151 and connected to the bottom wall 11 of the shelter.

[0174] The fastener plate includes a central portion and a wing portion tilted from the central portion. The wing portion of the fastener plate is engaged with the first square groove member 151, specifically, is engaged with the edges on both sides of the middle disconnected portion of the first square groove member 151. Thus, the bonding strength between the first square groove member 151 and the bottom wall 11 of the shelter is further enhanced, and the bonding strength between the bottom wall 11 of the shelter and the first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 or the middle column 123 is further enhanced.

[0175] Please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the second intermediate cylinder 1233 of the plurality of intermediate cylinders 123 includes:

[0176] A first channel member 1212 extending longitudinally in a first direction;

[0177] A square tubular member 1234 extends longitudinally in a first direction and abuts against the first channel member 1212 .

[0178] The first trough member 1212 is as described above and will not be described here. The square tube member 1234 can be a square steel tube. The square structure of the square tube member 1234 plays an important role in this application. The material of the square tube member 1234 can be any material as long as it meets the mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness. The longitudinal direction of the square tube member 1234 is the first direction. Here, the square tube member 1234 is arranged along the vertical direction to form the skeleton of the bunker side wall 12. In other words, the first direction here is the vertical direction, or the gravity direction or the anti-gravity direction. In a specific application, the square tube member 1234 of the second intermediate column 1233 is mainly used to fix doors or windows, and can be used as a part of a door frame or a window frame. The square tube member 1234 is easy to open, so that doors and windows can be installed conveniently, and it has high strength.

[0179] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the frame of the bottom wall 11 of the shelter is composed of a square tube member 1234.

[0180] The square tube member 1234 can be a square steel tube. The square structure of the square tube member 1234 plays an important role in this application. The material of the square tube member 1234 can be any material as long as it meets the mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness. The square tube member 1234 is easy to open, which is convenient for installing and fixing the first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 and the middle column 123. And one plane of the square tube member 1234 abuts against the ground of the building, and the other opposite plane supports the first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 and the middle column 123.

[0181] Please refer to Figure 6 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the square tube member 1234 is internally inserted into the tube kit 1235 .

[0182] The main body of the pipe set 1235 is a cylindrical shape surrounded on three sides, with one side of the opening facing the ground of the building, so that the cylindrical pipe set 1235 supports the square pipe member 1234, strengthens the square pipe member 1234 and prevents the square pipe member 1234 from being deformed due to excessive force.

[0183] In the specific implementation provided by the present application, the stacked guard plate 10 is guided and installed in the first guide groove 1211, the second guide groove 1221 and the third guide groove 1231, especially the first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 and the middle column 123 use a steel structure, whose strength is much greater than the building that contains the building shelter 100, which is equivalent to a steel fortress. In addition, the guided installation of the stacked guard plate 10 can realize the construction of the building shelter 100, greatly improving the construction efficiency of the high-strength building shelter 100. At the same time, since the building shelter 100 is constructed from the internal space of the building, a building shelter 100 with a size larger than the doors and windows of the building can be constructed. The interior of the stacked guard plate 10 can be filled with heat-resistant materials, high-toughness materials, waterproof materials and other materials as needed, thereby isolating the influence of the external environment on the building shelter 100 and truly serving as a shelter.

[0184] The present application also discloses a structure of a building shelter 100, comprising:

[0185] A first outer column 121;

[0186] A second outer column 122;

[0187] and a plurality of intermediate cylinders 123 located between the first outer cylinder 121 and the second outer cylinder 122;

[0188] The first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 and the plurality of intermediate columns 123 are configured in the following manner:

[0189] The first outer column 121 and the adjacent middle column 123 form a first guide groove 1211; and / or

[0190] The second outer column 122 and the adjacent middle column 123 form a second guide groove 1221; and / or

[0191] A third guide groove 1231 is formed between adjacent intermediate columns 123;

[0192] A plurality of stacked guard plates 10 are guided and installed in the first guide groove 1211 , and / or the second guide groove 1221 , and / or the third guide groove 1231 .

[0193] The constituent body of the building shelter 100 here can be understood as one of the shelter bottom wall 11 , the shelter side wall 12 or the shelter top wall 13 .

[0194] For the convenience of description, the following description will first be made by taking the bunker side wall 12 as an example.

[0195] The first outer column 121 can be understood as the frame of the bunker side wall 12. Similar to the first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 is also the frame of the bunker side wall 12. The first outer column 121 and the second outer column 122 jointly define the boundary of the bunker side wall 12. The first outer column 121 and the second outer column 122 are frames in two opposite directions of the bunker side wall 12. The middle column 123 is located between the first outer column 121 and the second outer column 122. The first outer column 121, the middle column 123 and the second outer column 122 together constitute the frame of the bunker side wall 12.

[0196] The first outer column 121 and the adjacent middle column 123 form a first guide groove 1211. The second outer column 122 and the adjacent middle column 123 form a second guide groove 1221. The adjacent middle column 123 forms a third guide groove 1231. It is easy to understand that the first outer column 121 and the second outer column 122 are functionally the same, and the different ordinal numbers are only for the convenience of description.

[0197] The stacked guard plate 10 is guided and installed in the first guide groove 1211 , the second guide groove 1221 and the third guide groove 1231 .

[0198] It should be noted that the connecting words "and / or" are used here between the first guide groove 1211, the second guide groove 1221 and the third guide groove 1231. In the specific embodiment provided in the present application, the first guide groove 1211, the second guide groove 1221 and the third guide groove 1231 exist at the same time, and the connection or matching relationship between the stacked guard plate 10 and the first guide groove 1211, the second guide groove 1221 and the third guide groove 1231 also exists at the same time. In a specific application, this structure can be partially adopted. For example, there is only the first guide groove 1211, and the connection or matching relationship between the stacked guard plate 10 and the first guide groove 1211. It can be understood that this simple deformation of the embodiment of the present application does not exceed the substantial protection scope of the present application. In a specific application, there can also be the first guide groove 1211, the third guide groove 1231, and the connection or matching relationship between the stacked guard plate 10 and the first guide groove 1211 and the stacked guard plate 10 and the third guide groove 1231. The specific structure of the stacked guard plate 10, and the connection or matching relationship between the stacked guard plate 10 and the first guide groove 1211, the second guide groove 1221 and the third guide groove 1231 will be described in detail later.

[0199] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the first outer column 121 includes:

[0200] A first channel member 1212 extending longitudinally along the first direction, wherein the channel of the first channel member 1212 faces the second direction;

[0201] The second channel member 1213 extends longitudinally along the first direction, and the channel of the second channel member 1213 faces a third direction perpendicular to the second direction.

[0202] In a specific implementation form provided in the present application, the first trough member 1212 can be a channel steel. The trough structure of the first trough member 1212 plays an important role in the present application. The material of the first trough member 1212 can be any material as long as it meets the mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness. The longitudinal direction of the first trough member 1212 is the first direction. Here, the first trough member 1212 is arranged along the vertical direction to form the skeleton of the bunker side wall 12. In other words, the first direction here is the vertical direction, or the gravity direction or the anti-gravity direction. The groove of the first trough member 1212 faces the second direction. The second direction here can then be the horizontal direction.

[0203] The second trough member 1213 can be a channel steel. The trough structure of the second trough member 1213 plays an important role in the present application. The material of the second trough member 1213 can be any material as long as it meets the mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness. The longitudinal direction of the second trough member 1213 is the first direction. Here, the second trough member 1213 is arranged along the vertical direction to form the skeleton of the bunker side wall 12. In other words, the first direction here is the vertical direction, or the gravity direction or the anti-gravity direction. The groove of the second trough member 1213 faces the third direction. The third direction here can then be the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0204] The first outer column 121 can be simply understood as a first trough member 1212 and a second trough member 1213 that are vertically arranged, and the bottoms of the troughs of the two are perpendicular to each other.

[0205] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the first outer column 121 further includes:

[0206] The first angled member 1214 extends longitudinally along the first direction, with one angle side of the first angled member 1214 facing away from the first channel member 1212 and the other angle side of the first angled member 1214 facing away from the second channel member 1213 .

[0207] The first angle member 1214 can be an angle steel. The angle groove structure of the first angle member 1214 plays an important role in the present application. The material of the first angle member 1214 can be any material as long as it meets the mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness. The longitudinal direction of the first angle member 1214 is the first direction. Here, the first angle member 1214 is arranged along the vertical direction to form the skeleton of the bunker side wall 12. In other words, the first direction here is the vertical direction, or the gravity direction or the anti-gravity direction. One corner side of the first angle member 1214 is facing away from the first groove member 1212, and the other corner side of the first angle member 1214 is facing away from the second groove member 1213.

[0208] The projection of the first angle member 1214 on the horizontal plane is a right angle. The projection of the first channel member 1212 on the horizontal plane is against one side of the right angle, and the projection of the second channel member 1213 on the horizontal plane is against the other side of the right angle. In this way, the strength of the first outer column 121 is enhanced.

[0209] Since the second outer column 122 and the first outer column 121 are labeled or used with different ordinal numbers only for the convenience of description, and the two are structurally identical, the structure of the second outer column 122 will not be described again.

[0210] It is easy to understand that the shelter 100 is a hexahedron, and the shelter side wall 12 has four wall surfaces. The main structure of each wall surface is as described above. Of course, the four wall surfaces may not be exactly the same.

[0211] Please refer to Figure 4 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the building shelter 100 further includes a first installation auxiliary component group 14;

[0212] The first installation auxiliary component group 14 includes:

[0213] an end plate 141 abutting against an end of the first angle member 1214;

[0214] A support plate 142 supported by the end plate 141 and the first angle member 1214;

[0215] Screws 143 are distributed on both sides of the support plate 142 .

[0216] The end plate 141 is attached to the bottom wall 11 of the shelter. The end of the first angled member 1214 is against the top plate 141. The first angled member 1214 can be understood as a plate-like member bent to form a right angle. One side of the support plate 142 is connected to the corner of the first angled member 1214, and the other side is connected to the end plate 141. In a typical implementation form, the support plate 142 can be a right triangle. One right angle side of the right triangle is fixedly connected to the first angled member 1214, and the other right angle side of the right triangle is fixedly connected to the end plate 141. The fixed connection here can be welding. Threaded fixing structures are provided on both sides of the support plate 142. The screw 143 clamps the end plate 141 with the bottom wall 11 of the shelter, so that the end plate 141 can be fixed, and then the first angled member 1214 can be fixed to the bottom wall 11 of the shelter. At the same time, the first outer column 121 can be fixed to the bottom wall 11 of the shelter. The nut of the screw can be an inner polygon. In this way, the screw can be rotated within a very small rotation size range.

[0217] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the first intermediate column 1232 among the plurality of intermediate columns 123 includes a first I-beam member extending longitudinally along a first direction.

[0218] The first I-shaped member is a standard part. In a specific implementation form, the first I-shaped member can be an I-beam. The I-shaped member here is determined according to the common name agreed upon in the industry, and does not refer to a structure with one side long and the other side relatively short. The groove structure of the first I-shaped member plays an important role in this application. The material of the first I-shaped member can be any material as long as it meets the mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness. The longitudinal direction of the first I-shaped member is the first direction. Here, the first I-shaped member is arranged in the vertical direction to form the skeleton of the bunker side wall 12. In other words, the first direction here is the vertical direction, or the gravity direction or the anti-gravity direction. The first I-shaped member forms two storage grooves in the horizontal direction to match with the stacked guard plate 10. In this way, within the range defined by the first outer column 121 and the second outer column 122, the first I-shaped member is used as the first intermediate column 1232 to form the skeleton of the bunker side wall 12, and the structure is simple. The bunker side wall 12 corresponding to the first intermediate column 1232 corresponds to the bunker side wall 12 that does not include doors and windows.

[0219] Please refer to Figure 5 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the building shelter 100 further includes a second installation auxiliary component group 15;

[0220] The second installation auxiliary component group 15 includes:

[0221] A first square groove member 151 for abutting against the bottom wall 11 of the shelter;

[0222] The second square groove member 152 is used to abut against the first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 or the middle column 123;

[0223] A first angle groove member 153 connected to the first square groove member 151 on one side and connected to the second square groove member 152 on the other side;

[0224] Screws 143 for fixing.

[0225] The main body of the cross-sectional projection of the first square groove member 151 is a three-sided enclosed structure. One side is a bottom side, and a pair of side sides extend from both sides of the bottom side. The pair of side sides are bent and extend toward each other for a distance, and are disconnected in the middle, thereby forming a three-sided enclosed structure consisting of the bottom side and the pair of side sides. The first square groove member 151 is formed by extending the aforementioned three-sided enclosed structure in the longitudinal direction. The screws 143 can fix the first square groove member 151, the second square groove member 152 and the first angle groove member 153.

[0226] The second square groove member 152 may have the same structure as the first square groove member 151. In a specific implementation, it can be understood that the second square groove member 152 has the same function as the first square groove member 151, and different ordinal numbers are used only for the convenience of description.

[0227] The first angular groove member 153 can be understood as two square plates intersecting vertically, and the adjacent edges of the two square plates are connected by right-angled triangle plates to form an angular groove member surrounded by two right-angled triangle plates and two square plates.

[0228] Please refer to Figure 5 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the second installation auxiliary component group 15 also includes a buckle plate component 154 that is buckled with the first square groove component 151 and connected to the bottom wall 11 of the shelter.

[0229] The fastener plate includes a central portion and a wing portion tilted from the central portion. The wing portion of the fastener plate is engaged with the first square groove member 151, specifically, is engaged with the edges on both sides of the middle disconnected portion of the first square groove member 151. Thus, the bonding strength between the first square groove member 151 and the bottom wall 11 of the shelter is further enhanced, and the bonding strength between the bottom wall 11 of the shelter and the first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 or the middle column 123 is further enhanced.

[0230] Please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the second intermediate cylinder 1233 of the plurality of intermediate cylinders 123 includes:

[0231] A first channel member 1212 extending longitudinally in a first direction;

[0232] A square tubular member 1234 extends longitudinally in a first direction and abuts against the first channel member 1212 .

[0233] The first trough member 1212 is as described above, and will not be described here. The square tube member 1234 can be a square steel tube. The square structure of the square tube member 1234 plays an important role in this application. The material of the square tube member 1234 can be any material as long as it meets the mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness. The longitudinal direction of the square tube member 1234 is the first direction. Here, the square tube member 1234 is arranged along the vertical direction to form the skeleton of the bunker side wall 12. In other words, the first direction here is the vertical direction, or the gravity direction or the anti-gravity direction. In a specific application, the square tube member 1234 of the second intermediate column 1233 is mainly used to fix doors or windows, and can be used as a part of a door frame or a window frame. The square tube member 1234 is convenient to open holes, so that doors and windows can be installed conveniently, and it has high strength. The second intermediate column 1233 here corresponds to the bunker side wall 12 on which doors and windows can be installed.

[0234] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the frame of the bottom wall 11 of the shelter is composed of a square tube member 1234.

[0235] The square tube member 1234 can be a square steel tube. The square structure of the square tube member 1234 plays an important role in this application. The material of the square tube member 1234 can be any material as long as it meets the mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness. The square tube member 1234 is easy to open, which is convenient for installing and fixing the first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 and the middle column 123. And one plane of the square tube member 1234 abuts against the ground of the building, and the other opposite plane supports the first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 and the middle column 123.

[0236] Please refer to Figure 6 In one embodiment provided in the present application, the square tube member 1234 is internally inserted into the tube kit 1235 .

[0237] The main body of the pipe set 1235 is a cylindrical shape surrounded on three sides, with one side of the opening facing the ground of the building, so that the cylindrical pipe set 1235 supports the square pipe member 1234, strengthens the square pipe member 1234 and prevents the square pipe member 1234 from being deformed due to excessive force.

[0238] It is easy to understand that when the component of the building shelter 100 is the shelter bottom wall 11 or the shelter top wall 13, the difference from the building shelter 100 being the shelter side wall 12 is that the longitudinal extension directions of the first outer column 121, the second outer column 122 and the middle column 123 located between the first outer column 121 and the second outer column 122 are different, and the rest of the situations are similar and will not be repeated here.

[0239] Here, the structure of the building shelter 100 is an independent protected object, which is provided to prevent partial plagiarism of the technical solution provided in this application.

[0240] It should also be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, commodity or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, commodity or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device including the elements.

[0241] The above is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A building shelter, characterized in that: include: bunker bottom wall; A shelter side wall extending from the shelter bottom wall along a first direction; The top wall of the shelter carried on the side wall of the shelter; At least one of the bottom wall, the side wall and the top wall of the bunker comprises: a first outer column; a second lateral column; and a plurality of intermediate cylinders located between the first outer cylinder and the second outer cylinder; The first outer cylinder, the second outer cylinder and the plurality of intermediate cylinders are configured in the following manner: The first outer cylinder and the middle cylinder adjacent thereto form a first guide groove; and / or The second outer cylinder and the middle cylinder adjacent thereto form a second guide groove; and / or A third guide groove is formed between adjacent intermediate columns; A plurality of stacked guard plates are guide-installed in the first guide groove, and / or the second guide groove, and / or the third guide groove.

2. The building shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first outer column comprises: A first channel member extending longitudinally in a first direction, the channel of the first channel member facing in a second direction; The second channel member extends longitudinally along the first direction, and the channel of the second channel member faces a third direction perpendicular to the second direction.

3. The building shelter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first outer column also includes: A first angled member extending longitudinally along a first direction, one angled side of the first angled member facing away from the first channel-shaped member, and the other angled side of the first angled member facing away from the second channel-shaped member.

4. The building shelter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The building shelter also includes a first installation auxiliary component group; The first installation auxiliary component group includes: an end plate abutting against an end of the first angle member; a support plate supported by the end plate and the first angle member; Screws distributed on both sides of the support plate.

5. The building shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first intermediate column among the plurality of intermediate columns includes a first I-beam member extending longitudinally along a first direction.

6. The building shelter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The building shelter also includes a second installation auxiliary component group; The second installation accessory set includes: A first square groove member for abutting against the bottom wall of the shelter; A second square groove member is used to abut against the first outer column, the second outer column or the middle column; A first angle groove member connected to the first square groove member on one side and connected to the second square groove member on the other side; Screws for fixing.

7. The building shelter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second installation auxiliary component set also includes a buckle plate component that is buckled with the first square groove component and connected to the bottom wall of the shelter.

8. The building shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second intermediate cylinder among the plurality of intermediate cylinders comprises: a first channel member extending longitudinally in a first direction; A square tubular member extending longitudinally in a first direction abuts against the first channel member.

9. The building shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame of the bottom wall of the shelter is composed of square tube components.

10. The building shelter according to claim 9, characterized in that: The square tube member is internally inserted into the tube set.

11. A structure of a building shelter, characterized in that: include: a first lateral column; a second lateral column; and a plurality of intermediate cylinders located between the first outer cylinder and the second outer cylinder; The first outer cylinder, the second outer cylinder and the plurality of intermediate cylinders are configured in the following manner: The first outer cylinder and the middle cylinder adjacent thereto form a first guide groove; and / or The second outer cylinder and the middle cylinder adjacent thereto form a second guide groove; and / or A third guide groove is formed between adjacent intermediate columns; A plurality of stacked guard plates are guide-installed in the first guide groove, and / or the second guide groove, and / or the third guide groove.

12. The structure of the building shelter according to claim 11, characterized in that: The first outer column comprises: A first channel member extending longitudinally in a first direction, the channel of the first channel member facing in a second direction; The second channel member extends longitudinally along the first direction, and the channel of the second channel member faces a third direction perpendicular to the second direction.

13. The structure of the building shelter according to claim 11, characterized in that: The first outer column also includes: A first angled member extending longitudinally along a first direction, one angled side of the first angled member facing away from the first channel-shaped member, and the other angled side of the first angled member facing away from the second channel-shaped member.

14. The structure of the building shelter according to claim 13, characterized in that: The structure also includes a first installation auxiliary component group; The first installation auxiliary component group includes: an end plate abutting against an end of the first angle member; a support plate supported by the end plate and the first angle member; Screws distributed on both sides of the support plate.

15. The structure of the building shelter according to claim 11, characterized in that: A first intermediate column among the plurality of intermediate columns includes a first I-beam member extending longitudinally along a first direction.

16. The structure of the building shelter according to claim 15, characterized in that: The structure also includes a second installation auxiliary component group; The second installation accessory set includes: a first square slot member; A second square groove member is used to abut against the first outer column, the second outer column or the middle column; A first angle groove member connected to the first square groove member on one side and connected to the second square groove member on the other side; Screws for fixing.

17. The structure of the building shelter according to claim 16, characterized in that: The second installation auxiliary component set also includes a buckle plate component buckled with the first square groove component.

18. The structure of the building shelter according to claim 11, characterized in that: The second intermediate cylinder among the plurality of intermediate cylinders comprises: a first channel member extending longitudinally in a first direction; A square tubular member extending longitudinally in a first direction abuts against the first channel member.

19. The building shelter according to claim 11, characterized in that: The structure has at least one frame which is formed by a square tube member.

20. The building shelter according to claim 19, characterized in that: The square tube member is internally inserted into the tube set.

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