Vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission
By designing a vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission, using a variety of components and structural designs, the problems of inaccurate torque measurement, unstable signal and susceptibility to contamination in the prior art at high speeds are solved, and higher stability and anti-interference ability are achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411946390.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensors cannot effectively measure the torque of the transmission equipment under high speed conditions, the signal transmission stability is not high, and they are easily affected by electromagnetic pollution. The speed detection components are prone to wear and tear after long-term use, making it difficult to continuously monitor and maintain.
A vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission is designed, using housing components, wireless receiving modules, elastomer components and wear monitoring components, signal transmission is realized through the CAN bus communication system, dustproof plates and dust blocking plates are used to improve anti-interference ability, and rotational moment of inertia is reduced through the first bearing and the second bearing, and wear monitoring components are used to monitor the wear of the speed gear ring in real time.
The stability and anti-interference ability of the sensor are improved at high speed, extend the service life of the sensor, and realize accurate measurement and real-time monitoring of the torque of the transmission equipment, ensuring the continuous and reliable operation of the sensor.
Smart Images

Figure CN119618447A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of strain sensors, in particular to a vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission. Background Art
[0002] Torque sensor, also known as torque sensor, torque sensor, torque sensor, torque meter, is divided into two categories: dynamic and static. Dynamic torque sensor can also be called torque sensor, torque speed sensor, non-contact torque sensor, rotation torque sensor, etc. Torque sensor is the detection of torsional torque perception on various rotating or non-rotating mechanical parts. Torque sensor converts the physical change of torque into an accurate electrical signal. Torque sensor can be used in the manufacture of viscometer, electric (pneumatic, hydraulic) torque wrench, it has the advantages of high precision, fast frequency response, good reliability and long life.
[0003] However, the existing on-board dynamic torque sensor cannot test and measure the torque of the transmission equipment at high speed, and the signal transmission stability is not high. In addition, the on-board equipment has a lot of electromagnetic pollution, which requires the sensor to have a high anti-interference ability. The speed detection component is prone to wear after long-term use, and it is difficult to continuously monitor it and replace and maintain it in the first time. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission to solve the problems that the vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor proposed in the above background technology cannot test and measure the torque of the transmission equipment under high speed conditions, and the signal transmission stability is not high, and the vehicle-mounted equipment has a large amount of electromagnetic pollution, requiring the sensor to have a high anti-interference ability, and the speed detection component is prone to wear after long-term use, making it difficult to continuously monitor it and replace and maintain it in the first time.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission, comprising a housing assembly, a side baffle assembly is provided on one side of the housing assembly, a wireless receiving module is provided at the bottom end of the housing assembly, a bottom cover assembly is provided at the bottom end of the wireless receiving module, an elastomer assembly is provided inside the housing assembly, wear monitoring assemblies are provided at both ends of the elastomer assembly, a connector is provided on one side of the housing assembly, and the connector is equipped with a CAN bus communication system; The elastic body assembly includes an elastic body, a wired acquisition mechanism, a positioning ring, a gear ring baffle, a positioning boss, a speed measuring gear ring, a positioning ring limit column, a bearing positioning column and a resonant coil. The two ends of the elastic body are divided into a power input end and a power output end. Two wired acquisition mechanisms are movably installed on one side of the elastic body close to the power output end. A positioning ring is provided on one side of the wired acquisition mechanism. Four threaded holes are provided on the side of the positioning ring close to the wired acquisition mechanism. The wired acquisition mechanism and the positioning ring are threadedly connected by inserting bolts into the threaded holes. The surface of the positioning ring is threadedly connected with a wireless transmitting module through the threaded holes. A gear ring baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning ring, a positioning boss is fixedly installed on one side of the gear ring baffle, a positioning ring limiting column is provided on one side of the positioning boss, a bearing positioning column is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning ring limiting column, and a bearing positioning column is fixedly installed on the side of the positioning ring close to the wired acquisition mechanism, and the outer diameters of the positioning ring, the gear ring baffle, the positioning boss, the positioning ring limiting column and the bearing positioning column decrease in sequence, a speed measuring gear ring is glued to the side of the gear ring baffle close to the positioning boss by strong glue, and a resonant coil is glued to the side of the positioning boss close to the bearing positioning column by strong glue.
[0006] Preferably, the elastomer assembly also includes a first bearing, a lead hole, a leveling groove, a threaded hole, a second bearing and a keyway. The first bearing and the second bearing are respectively provided at both ends of the elastomer. The first bearing and the second bearing are rotatably connected to the elastomer through a bearing positioning column. The outer surface of the positioning ring limit column is provided with four threaded holes. The positioning boss and the positioning ring limit column are threadedly connected by bolts inserted into the threaded holes. Keyways are provided at both ends of the elastomer. The outer surface of the positioning boss is provided with two leveling grooves, and the inner surfaces of the leveling grooves are provided with lead holes.
[0007] Preferably, the shell assembly includes a bottom cover connecting hole, a module connecting hole, a cable routing groove, a starting coil positioning groove, a dust shield, a positioning boss, a connector plug-in hole, a connector connecting hole, a side baffle mounting hole, a side baffle connecting hole and a shell, the four end corners of the bottom end surface of the shell are all provided with bottom cover connecting holes, the two sides of the bottom cover connecting hole are respectively set as an input port and an output port, a dust shield is fixedly installed at the input port position of the bottom cover connecting hole, a positioning boss is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the dust shield, a starting coil positioning groove is provided on the outer side of the positioning boss, and the shell A square mounting groove is provided at the top of the body near the input port and the output port, two module connection holes are provided inside the square mounting groove, a cable groove is provided on the surface of the square mounting groove near the output port, the cable groove is through-connected with the starting coil positioning groove, a connector plug hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the shell, four connector connection holes are provided on the outside of the connector plug hole, a side baffle mounting hole is provided at the position of the input port, four side baffle connection holes are provided on the outside of the side baffle mounting hole, and a starting coil is provided inside the starting coil positioning groove.
[0008] Preferably, the wear monitoring assembly includes a monitoring ring, a movable rod, a mounting base, a monitoring probe, a spring groove, a compression spring, an arc-shaped support platform and a ball. The two monitoring rings are movably mounted at the two end positions of the elastomer respectively, and the bottom end of the monitoring ring is fixedly mounted with a mounting base. Two movable rods are movably mounted on the inner wall of the monitoring ring. Four monitoring probes are provided on the opposite sides of the two monitoring rings. Two spring grooves are provided on the inner wall surface of the monitoring ring. The movable rods are slidably inserted into the interior of the spring grooves. Two compression springs are movably mounted between the movable rod and the interior of the spring grooves. The outer end surface of the movable rod is fixedly mounted with an arc-shaped support platform, and the outer surface of the arc-shaped support platform is movably mounted with multiple balls, and the balls are fitted with the outer surface of the elastomer.
[0009] Preferably, the side baffle assembly includes a shell mounting ring, a shell positioning hole, a baffle mounting ring, a dustproof plate and a side baffle; the side baffle is movably mounted on one side of the output port of the shell; a shell mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the side of the side baffle close to the shell; a baffle mounting ring is fixedly mounted inside the shell mounting ring; a dustproof plate is fixedly mounted inside the baffle mounting ring; and four shell positioning holes are provided on the outer surface of the side baffle close to the outer side of the shell mounting ring.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom cover assembly includes a conical countersunk hole, an assembly through hole and a shell bottom cover, the shell bottom cover is movably mounted on the bottom end of the shell, the surface of the shell bottom cover is provided with four conical countersunk holes, and the outer sides of the conical countersunk holes are provided with assembly through holes.
[0011] Preferably, the wireless receiving module includes a module positioning hole, a photoelectric speed sensor and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is movably mounted on the bottom surface of the shell, the four end corners of the mounting plate are provided with module positioning holes, and the photoelectric speed sensor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the shell bottom cover is connected to the shell by inserting bolts into the conical countersunk holes and the bottom cover connecting holes, the mounting plate is connected to the shell by inserting bolts into the module positioning holes and the module connecting holes, the shell mounting ring is movably inserted into the side baffle mounting holes, and the side baffle is threadedly connected to the shell by inserting bolts into the shell positioning holes and the side baffle connecting holes.
[0013] Preferably, a notch is provided on the surface of the positioning ring, a wiring through hole is provided in the middle of the positioning ring, the wired acquisition mechanism, the resonant coil and the wireless transmitting module are connected by a wire, the wire passes through the interior of the wiring through hole and is movably inserted into the interior of the notch, the wire movably passes through the interior of the lead hole, the positioning boss is flush with the resonant coil, the first bearing and the second bearing are both high-precision bearings, the mounting base is movably inserted into the interior of the shell, the mounting base and the shell are interference fit, and the resonant coil is inserted into the inner side of the starting coil.
[0014] Preferably, a connector is movably mounted on the outer side of the connector plug-in hole, and the connector is connected to the housing by inserting bolts into the connector connection hole.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention cooperates with the dustproof plate and the dust shield plate, so that when the device is in use, the dustproof plate and the dust shield plate can be used to prevent and block dust inside the shell, so that the device can be used in a relatively harsh environment, avoiding the influence of the harsh environment on the use of the first bearing and the second bearing; 2. The present invention, through the cooperation of the first bearing and the second bearing, can improve the stability of the sensor operating at a high speed by lowering the moment of inertia of the first bearing and the second bearing when the device is in use; 3. The present invention cooperates with the movable rod and the mounting base so that when the device installs the elastomer assembly, the elastomer can be inserted into the interior of the monitoring ring so that the elastomer can be supported by the arc-shaped support platform, making the elastomer more stable inside the shell. At the same time, the speed measuring gear ring can be monitored by the monitoring probe. When the speed measuring gear ring is worn after long-term use, the wear of the speed measuring gear ring can be observed in the first time through the monitoring probe, thereby preventing the wear of the speed measuring gear ring from seriously affecting the speed detection of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention as a whole; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side baffle assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom cover assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wireless receiving module of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the elastomer component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the housing assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional side view of the wear monitoring assembly of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Side baffle assembly; 101. Shell mounting ring; 102. Shell positioning hole; 103. Baffle mounting ring; 104. Dust plate; 105. Side baffle; 2. Bottom cover assembly; 201. Conical countersunk hole; 202. Assembly through hole; 203. Shell bottom cover; 3. Wireless receiving module; 301. Module positioning hole; 302. Photoelectric speed sensor; 303. Mounting plate; 4. Elastomer assembly; 401. Elastomer; 402. First bearing; 403. Wired acquisition mechanism; 404. Positioning ring; 405. Gear ring baffle; 406. Lead hole; 407. Leveling groove; 408. Positioning boss; 409. Speed gear ring; 410. Positioning ring limit column; 411. Threaded hole; 412. Bearing positioning column; 413. Resonant coil; 414. Second bearing; 415. Keyway; 5. Shell assembly; 501. Bottom cover connection hole; 502. Module connection hole; 503. Wiring slot; 504. Starting coil positioning slot; 505. Dust shield; 506. Positioning boss; 507. Connector plug hole; 508. Connector connection hole; 509. Side baffle mounting hole; 510. Side baffle connecting hole; 511. Shell; 512. Square mounting slot; 6. Wear monitoring assembly; 601. Monitoring ring; 602. Movable rod; 603. Mounting base; 604. Monitoring probe; 605. Spring groove; 606. Compression spring; 607. Arc-shaped support platform; 608. Ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention: a vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission, comprising a housing component 5, a side baffle component 1 is provided on one side of the housing component 5, a wireless receiving module 3 is provided at the bottom end of the housing component 5, a bottom cover component 2 is provided at the bottom end of the wireless receiving module 3, an elastomer component 4 is provided inside the housing component 5, wear monitoring components 6 are provided at both ends of the elastomer component 4, a connector is provided on one side of the housing component 5, and the connector is equipped with a CAN bus communication system; The elastic body assembly 4 includes an elastic body 401, a wired collection mechanism 403, a positioning ring 404, a gear ring baffle 405, a positioning boss 408, a speed measuring gear ring 409, a positioning ring limit column 410, a bearing positioning column 412 and a resonant coil 413. The two ends of the elastic body 401 are divided into a power input end and a power output end. Two wired collection mechanisms 403 are movably installed on one side of the elastic body 401 close to the power output end. A positioning ring 404 is provided on one side of the wired collection mechanism 403. Four threaded holes are provided on the side of the positioning ring 404 close to the wired collection mechanism 403. The wired collection mechanism 403 and the positioning ring 404 are threadedly connected by inserting bolts into the threaded holes. The surface of the positioning ring 404 is threadedly connected with a wireless transmission module through the threaded holes. A gear ring baffle 405 is fixedly installed on one side of the ring 404, a positioning boss 408 is fixedly installed on one side of the gear ring baffle 405, a positioning ring limiting column 410 is provided on one side of the positioning boss 408, a bearing positioning column 412 is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning ring limiting column 410, and a bearing positioning column 412 is fixedly installed on the side of the positioning ring 404 close to the wired acquisition mechanism 403. The outer diameters of the positioning ring 404, the gear ring baffle 405, the positioning boss 408, the positioning ring limiting column 410 and the bearing positioning column 412 decrease in sequence. A speed measuring gear ring 409 is glued to one side of the gear ring baffle 405 close to the positioning boss 408 by strong glue, and a resonant coil 413 is glued to one side of the positioning boss 408 close to the bearing positioning column 412 by strong glue.
[0020] The elastomer assembly 4 also includes a first bearing 402, a lead hole 406, a leveling groove 407, a threaded hole 411, a second bearing 414 and a keyway 415. The first bearing 402 and the second bearing 414 are respectively provided at both ends of the elastomer 401. The first bearing 402 and the second bearing 414 are rotatably connected to the elastomer 401 through a bearing positioning column 412. The outer surface of the positioning ring limit column 410 is provided with four threaded holes 411. The positioning boss 408 is threadedly connected to the positioning ring limit column 410 by inserting bolts into the threaded holes 411. Keyways 415 are provided at both ends of the elastomer 401. The outer surface of the positioning boss 408 is provided with two leveling grooves 407. The inner surfaces of the leveling grooves 407 are provided with lead holes 406.
[0021] Through the cooperation between the first bearing 402 and the second bearing 414 , when the device is in use, the stability of the sensor operating at a high rotation speed can be improved by lowering the moment of inertia of the first bearing 402 and the second bearing 414 .
[0022] The shell assembly 5 includes a bottom cover connection hole 501, a module connection hole 502, a cable slot 503, a starting coil positioning slot 504, a dust shield 505, a positioning boss 506, a connector plug hole 507, a connector connection hole 508, a side baffle mounting hole 509, a side baffle connection hole 510 and a shell 511. The four end corners of the bottom surface of the shell 511 are all provided with bottom cover connection holes 501. The two sides of the bottom cover connection hole 501 are respectively set as input ports and output ports. The dust shield 505 is fixedly installed at the input port position of the bottom cover connection hole 501. The outer surface of the dust shield 505 is fixedly installed with a positioning boss 506. The outer side of the positioning boss 506 is provided with a starting coil positioning Slot 504, a square mounting slot 512 is provided at the top of the shell 511 near the input port and the output port, two module connecting holes 502 are provided inside the square mounting slot 512, a wire arrangement slot 503 is provided on the surface of the square mounting slot 512 near the output port, the wire arrangement slot 503 is through-connected with the starting coil positioning slot 504, a connector plug hole 507 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the shell 511, four connector connecting holes 508 are provided on the outside of the connector plug hole 507, a side baffle mounting hole 509 is provided at the position of the input port, four side baffle connecting holes 510 are provided on the outside of the side baffle mounting hole 509, and a starting coil is provided inside the starting coil positioning slot 504.
[0023] Through the cooperation of the dustproof plate 104 and the dust shield plate 505, when the device is in use, the dustproof and dust-proof treatment of the inside of the shell 511 can be carried out through the dustproof plate 104 and the dust shield plate 505, so that the device can be used in a relatively harsh environment, avoiding the influence of the harsh environment on the use of the first bearing 402 and the second bearing 414.
[0024] The wear monitoring assembly 6 includes a monitoring ring 601, a movable rod 602, a mounting base 603, a monitoring probe 604, a spring groove 605, a compression spring 606, an arc-shaped support platform 607 and a ball 608. The two monitoring rings 601 are respectively movably installed at the two end positions of the elastomer 401. The bottom end of the monitoring ring 601 is fixedly installed with a mounting base 603. The inner wall of the monitoring ring 601 is movably installed with two movable rods 602. Four monitoring probes 604 are provided on the opposite sides of the two monitoring rings 601. The inner wall surface of the monitoring ring 601 is provided with two spring grooves 605. The movable rods 602 are slidably inserted into the interior of the spring grooves 605. Two compression springs 606 are movably installed between the movable rods 602 and the interior of the spring grooves 605. The outer end surface of the movable rod 602 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped support platform 607. The outer surface of the arc-shaped support platform 607 is movably installed with multiple balls 608, and the balls 608 are in contact with the outer surface of the elastomer 401.
[0025] Through the cooperation of the movable rod 602 and the mounting base 603, when the device is installing the elastomer assembly 4, the elastomer 401 can be inserted into the interior of the monitoring ring 601, so that the elastomer 401 can be supported by the arc-shaped support platform 607, making the elastomer 401 more stable inside the shell 511. At the same time, the speed measuring gear ring 409 can be monitored by the monitoring probe 604. When the speed measuring gear ring 409 is worn after long-term use, the wear of the speed measuring gear ring 409 can be observed at the first time through the monitoring probe 604, thereby avoiding the wear of the speed measuring gear ring 409 seriously affecting the speed detection of the device.
[0026] The ball bearings 608 are used to reduce the friction between the arc-shaped support platform 607 and the elastic body 401, thereby preventing the elastic body 401 from being seriously worn.
[0027] The side baffle assembly 1 includes a shell mounting ring 101, a shell positioning hole 102, a baffle mounting ring 103, a dustproof plate 104 and a side baffle 105. The side baffle 105 is movably mounted on one side of the output port of the shell 511. The side of the side baffle 105 close to the shell 511 is fixedly mounted with the shell mounting ring 101, the baffle mounting ring 103 is fixedly mounted inside the shell mounting ring 101, the dustproof plate 104 is fixedly mounted inside the baffle mounting ring 103, and four shell positioning holes 102 are provided on the outer surface of the side baffle 105 close to the outer side of the shell mounting ring 101.
[0028] The bottom cover assembly 2 includes a conical countersunk hole 201, an assembly through hole 202 and a shell bottom cover 203. The shell bottom cover 203 is movably mounted on the bottom end of the shell 511. The surface of the shell bottom cover 203 is provided with four conical countersunk holes 201, and the outer sides of the conical countersunk holes 201 are provided with assembly through holes 202.
[0029] The wireless receiving module 3 includes a module positioning hole 301, a photoelectric speed sensor 302 and a mounting plate 303. The mounting plate 303 is movably mounted on the bottom surface of the shell 511. The four end corners of the mounting plate 303 are each provided with a module positioning hole 301. The photoelectric speed sensor 302 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 303.
[0030] The shell bottom cover 203 is connected to the shell 511 by inserting bolts into the conical countersunk hole 201 and the bottom cover connecting hole 501, the mounting plate 303 is connected to the shell 511 by inserting bolts into the module positioning hole 301 and the module connecting hole 502, the shell mounting ring 101 is movably inserted into the side baffle mounting hole 509, and the side baffle 105 is threadedly connected to the shell 511 by inserting bolts into the shell positioning hole 102 and the side baffle connecting hole 510.
[0031] A notch is provided on the surface of the positioning ring 404, and a wiring through hole is provided in the middle of the positioning ring 404. The wired acquisition mechanism 403, the resonant coil 413 and the wireless transmission module are connected by a wire. The wire passes through the interior of the wiring through hole and is movably inserted into the interior of the notch. The wire movably passes through the interior of the lead hole 406. The positioning boss 408 is flush with the resonant coil 413. The first bearing 402 and the second bearing 414 are both high-precision bearings. The mounting base 603 is movably inserted into the interior of the shell 511. The mounting base 603 and the shell 511 are interference fit, and the resonant coil 413 is inserted into the inner side of the starting coil.
[0032] A connector is movably mounted on the outer side of the connector plug hole 507 , and the connector is connected to the housing 511 by inserting bolts into the connector connection hole 508 .
[0033] When the vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission is used, the transmission device is first connected to the power input end of the elastic body 401 through the coupling, and the transmission device is energized. At this time, the elastic body component 4 rotates at a high speed inside the housing 511 through the first bearing 402 and the second bearing 414. At the same time, the wireless receiving module 3 starts to supply voltage to the starting coil through the circuit modulation process. At this time, an oscillation circuit is formed between the starting coil and the resonant coil 413. The resonant coil 413 located on the positioning ring 404 receives the resonant voltage and starts to transmit the voltage to the wired collection mechanism 403 and the resonant coil 413 through the wire passing through the lead hole 406. The wireless transmitting module supplies voltage, and then the wired collection mechanism 403 collects the torque strain signal of the torque sensing change area of the elastic body 401, and transmits the collected strain signal to the bottom cover component 2 through the wireless transmitting module. At the same time, the speed measuring gear ring 409 is in the central position of the photoelectric speed measuring sensor 302 to rotate and block the photoelectric signal. Then the strain signal and the speed measuring signal are transmitted to the wireless receiving module 3 for signal packaging, processing, conversion and modulation, and through the connector, it outputs the speed signal and torque signal in the form of CAN signal, which is conducive to efficient and stable signal transmission. When the device is in use, the dustproof plate 104 and the dustproof plate 505 can be used to prevent dust and block dust inside the housing 511, so that the device can be used in a relatively harsh environment, avoiding the influence of the harsh environment on the use of the first bearing 402 and the second bearing 414, and the stability of the sensor under high speed operation can be improved by lowering the moment of inertia of the first bearing 402 and the second bearing 414. When the device is installing the elastomer assembly 4, the elastomer 401 can be inserted into the interior of the monitoring ring 601 so that the elastomer 401 can be supported by the arc-shaped support platform 607, making the elastomer 401 more stable inside the shell 511. At the same time, the speed measuring gear ring 409 can be monitored by the monitoring probe 604. When the speed measuring gear ring 409 is worn after long-term use, the wear of the speed measuring gear ring 409 can be observed at the first time through the monitoring probe 604, thereby preventing the wear of the speed measuring gear ring 409 from seriously affecting the speed detection of the device.
[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission, comprising a housing assembly (5), characterized in that: A side baffle assembly (1) is provided on one side of the shell assembly (5), a wireless receiving module (3) is provided at the bottom end of the shell assembly (5), a bottom cover assembly (2) is provided at the bottom end of the wireless receiving module (3), an elastomer assembly (4) is provided inside the shell assembly (5), wear monitoring assemblies (6) are provided at both ends of the elastomer assembly (4), and a connector is provided on one side of the shell assembly (5), the connector being equipped with a CAN bus communication system; The elastic body assembly (4) comprises an elastic body (401), a wired collection mechanism (403), a positioning ring (404), a gear ring baffle (405), a positioning boss (408), a speed measuring gear ring (409), a positioning ring limit column (410), a bearing positioning column (412) and a resonant coil (413); the two ends of the elastic body (401) are divided into a power input end and a power output end; two wired collection mechanisms (403) are movably mounted on a side of the elastic body (401) close to the power output end; a positioning ring (404) is provided on one side of the wired collection mechanism (403); four threaded holes are provided on a side of the positioning ring (404) close to the wired collection mechanism (403); the wired collection mechanism (403) and the positioning ring (404) are threadedly connected by inserting bolts into the threaded holes; a wireless transmission module is threadedly connected to the surface of the positioning ring (404) through the threaded holes; the positioning ring A gear ring baffle (405) is fixedly mounted on one side of the gear ring baffle (405), a positioning boss (408) is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning boss (408), a positioning ring limiting column (410) is provided on one side of the positioning boss (408), a bearing positioning column (412) is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning ring limiting column (410), a bearing positioning column (412) is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning ring (404) close to the wired acquisition mechanism (403), the outer diameters of the positioning ring (404), the gear ring baffle (405), the positioning boss (408), the positioning ring limiting column (410) and the bearing positioning column (412) are successively reduced, a speed measuring gear ring (409) is adhered to one side of the gear ring baffle (405) close to the positioning boss (408) by means of strong glue, and a resonant coil (413) is adhered to one side of the positioning boss (408) close to the bearing positioning column (412) by means of strong glue.
2. The vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic body component (4) further comprises a first bearing (402), a lead hole (406), a leveling groove (407), a threaded hole (411), a second bearing (414) and a keyway (415); the first bearing (402) and the second bearing (414) are respectively provided at two ends of the elastic body (401); the first bearing (402) and the second bearing (414) are both rotatably connected to the elastic body (401) via a bearing positioning column (412); the outer surface of the positioning ring limiting column (410) is provided with four threaded holes (411); the positioning boss (408) and the positioning ring limiting column (410) are threadedly connected via bolts inserted into the threaded holes (411); the keyways (415) are provided at two ends of the elastic body (401); the outer surface of the positioning boss (408) is provided with two leveling grooves (407); the inner surfaces of the leveling grooves (407) are each provided with a lead hole (406).
3. The vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell assembly (5) comprises a bottom cover connection hole (501), a module connection hole (502), a cable slot (503), a starting coil positioning slot (504), a dust shield (505), a positioning boss (506), a connector plug hole (507), a connector connection hole (508), a side baffle mounting hole (509), a side baffle connection hole (510) and a shell (511), wherein the bottom cover connection holes (501) are provided at four end corners of the bottom surface of the shell (511), the two sides of the bottom cover connection hole (501) are respectively provided as an input port and an output port, a dust shield (505) is fixedly installed at the input port position of the bottom cover connection hole (501), the outer surface of the dust shield (505) is fixedly installed with a positioning boss (506), and the outer side of the positioning boss (506) is provided with a starting coil positioning hole. A slot (504) is provided at the top of the shell (511) near the input port and the output port, and two module connection holes (502) are provided inside the square mounting slot (512). A cable slot (503) is provided on the surface of the square mounting slot (512) near the output port, and the cable slot (503) is connected to the starting coil positioning slot (504). A connector plug hole (507) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the shell (511), and four connector connection holes (508) are provided on the outer side of the connector plug hole (507). A side baffle mounting hole (509) is provided at the position of the input port, and four side baffle connection holes (510) are provided on the outer side of the side baffle mounting hole (509). A starting coil is provided inside the starting coil positioning slot (504).
4. The vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The wear monitoring assembly (6) comprises a monitoring ring (601), a movable rod (602), a mounting base (603), a monitoring probe (604), a spring groove (605), a compression spring (606), an arc-shaped support platform (607) and a ball (608). The two monitoring rings (601) are movably mounted at the two ends of the elastic body (401), and the bottom ends of the monitoring rings (601) are fixedly mounted with a mounting base (603). The inner walls of the monitoring rings (601) are movably mounted with two movable rods (602). The two monitoring rings (601) are provided with four A monitoring probe (604) is provided on the inner wall surface of the monitoring ring (601), two spring grooves (605) are provided, the movable rod (602) is slidably inserted into the inside of the spring groove (605), two compression springs (606) are movably installed between the movable rod (602) and the inside of the spring groove (605), the outer end surface of the movable rod (602) is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped support platform (607), the outer surface of the arc-shaped support platform (607) is movably installed with a plurality of balls (608), and the balls (608) are in contact with the outer surface of the elastomer (401).
5. The vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side baffle assembly (1) comprises a housing mounting ring (101), a housing positioning hole (102), a baffle mounting ring (103), a dustproof plate (104) and a side baffle (105); the side baffle (105) is movably mounted on one side of the output port of the housing (511); a housing mounting ring (101) is fixedly mounted on a side of the side baffle (105) close to the housing (511); a baffle mounting ring (103) is fixedly mounted inside the housing mounting ring (101); a dustproof plate (104) is fixedly mounted inside the baffle mounting ring (103); and four housing positioning holes (102) are provided on the outer surface of the side baffle (105) close to the outer side of the housing mounting ring (101).
6. The vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom cover assembly (2) comprises a conical countersunk hole (201), an assembly through hole (202) and a shell bottom cover (203); the shell bottom cover (203) is movably mounted on the bottom end of the shell (511); four conical countersunk holes (201) are provided on the surface of the shell bottom cover (203); and the outer sides of the conical countersunk holes (201) are each provided with an assembly through hole (202).
7. The vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wireless receiving module (3) comprises a module positioning hole (301), a photoelectric speed sensor (302) and a mounting plate (303); the mounting plate (303) is movably mounted on the bottom surface of the housing (511); the four end corners of the mounting plate (303) are each provided with a module positioning hole (301); and the top end of the mounting plate (303) is fixedly mounted with the photoelectric speed sensor (302).
8. The vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shell bottom cover (203) is connected to the shell (511) by inserting bolts into the conical countersunk hole (201) and the bottom cover connecting hole (501); the mounting plate (303) is connected to the shell (511) by inserting bolts into the module positioning hole (301) and the module connecting hole (502); the shell mounting ring (101) is movably inserted into the side baffle mounting hole (509); the side baffle (105) is threadedly connected to the shell (511) by inserting bolts into the shell positioning hole (102) and the side baffle connecting hole (510).
9. The vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission according to claim 8, characterized in that: A notch is provided on the surface of the positioning ring (404), a wiring through hole is provided in the middle of the positioning ring (404), the wired acquisition mechanism (403), the resonant coil (413) and the wireless transmission module are connected via a wire, the wire passes through the interior of the wiring through hole and movably snaps into the interior of the notch, the wire movably passes through the interior of the lead hole (406), the positioning boss (408) and the resonant coil (413) are flush with each other, the first bearing (402) and the second bearing (414) are both high-precision bearings, the mounting base (603) is movably inserted into the interior of the housing (511), the mounting base (603) and the housing (511) are interference fit, and the resonant coil (413) snaps into the inner side of the oscillating coil.
10. The vehicle-mounted dynamic torque sensor based on CAN bus transmission according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connector is movably mounted on the outside of the connector plug hole (507), and the connector is connected to the housing (511) by inserting a bolt into the connector connection hole (508).