Cable surface cleaning mechanism and fireproof coating smearing device
By designing a mechanism for cable surface cleaning, the problem of failure to effectively clean the cable surface when spraying fireproof materials is solved, uniform adhesion of paint and reduced waste, extending the service life of the cable.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411577947.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The prior art fails to effectively clean the cable surface when spraying fireproof materials, resulting in poor spraying effect and waste of paint.
A cable surface cleaning mechanism is designed, including cable positioning components, cleaning components and fixing components. The liquid transmission components and power components are used in conjunction with each other to achieve the cleaning and positioning of the cables to ensure uniform adhesion of the coating.
Cleaning the cable by cleaning the cleaning rollers increases the adhesion effect of the paint, reduces paint waste, and extends the service life of the cable.
Smart Images

Figure CN119626676A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of building fire protection, in particular to a cable surface cleaning mechanism and a fire retardant coating coating device. Background Art
[0002] Fire retardant coating is a coating that is applied to the surface of a material to improve its fire resistance, slow down the spread of flames, or prevent combustion for a certain period of time. This type of coating is called fire retardant coating, or flame retardant coating. Buildings have a large number of cables or steel cables. During the installation of the main cables in the building, it is necessary to apply fire retardant materials to the cables, thereby effectively increasing the time it takes for the cables to be ignited, reducing the speed of the fire spread, avoiding the expansion of damage from the fire, buying time for firefighting, and minimizing losses as much as possible.
[0003] In the prior art, the coating devices all adopt a spraying method, which is relatively simple. However, the surface of the cable is not cleaned during the spraying process, resulting in a poor spraying effect and failure to achieve the required service life. At the same time, most of the existing fire-retardant material spraying methods adopt a spraying solution, but this solution not only sprays paint on the area next to the cable, but also causes a waste of paint. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the present invention aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the cable surface is not cleaned when the fireproof material is sprayed.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cable surface cleaning mechanism, comprising:
[0007] The cable positioning component includes a mounting plate, an electric slide rail located on the top of the mounting plate, a slider located on one side of the electric slide rail, a strong magnet located on one side of the slider, a liquid transmission component located on one side of the mounting plate, a power component located at one end of the liquid transmission component, and an upper cleaning component located at the bottom of the mounting plate;
[0008] A cleaning component comprises a base plate, two sets of fixed seats are installed on the top of the base plate, an active cleaning roller is installed on one side of the top of the fixed seat, a driven cleaning roller is installed on the other side of the top of the fixed seat, a driving motor is installed on one side of the fixed seat, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the active cleaning roller, and the active cleaning roller and the driven cleaning roller are connected through a pulley assembly;
[0009] The fixing assembly comprises a mounting base plate, wherein the mounting base plate is mounted on the bottom of the base plate, and a side fixing frame is mounted on one side of the top of the mounting base plate, wherein the side fixing frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the cable surface cleaning mechanism described in the present invention, the liquid transmission component also includes a plastic cross tube, two groups of plastic pipes are installed on one side of the plastic cross tube, pressure relief valves are installed at both ends of the plastic cross tube, an iron column block is installed inside the plastic cross tube, and pistons are installed on both sides of the iron column block.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the cable surface cleaning mechanism described in the present invention, the power component also includes an output sleeve, one end of which is equipped with a pipe interface, a piston rod is movably installed on the inner side of the output sleeve, and one end of the piston rod is equipped with a wire clamp block.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the cable surface cleaning mechanism described in the present invention, the interior of the liquid transmission component is filled with liquid, and the two groups of plastic pipes are connected to the pipe interface.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the cable surface cleaning mechanism described in the present invention, the upper cleaning component also includes a fixed plate, a DC motor is installed on the top of the fixed plate, and an upper cleaning roller is installed on the rotating shaft of the DC motor.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the cable surface cleaning mechanism described in the present invention, a driving rail assembly is installed at the bottom of the installation base plate, mounting blocks are installed at both ends of the driving rail assembly, and a bracket is installed on the top of the mounting block.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the cleaning rollers used can be used to clean the cables, thereby effectively removing dust from the cable surface, thereby facilitating the adhesion of the fire retardant coating; a fixing component can be provided to fix the device in a cable bracket, and the fire retardant coating on the cable surface that has reached its service life can be cleaned, facilitating subsequent re-spraying; the liquid transmission component used in conjunction with the power component can change the angle of the cable, so that the cable can be tilted through three sets of cleaning rollers, thereby increasing the contact area between the cable and the cleaning rollers and increasing the cleaning effect.
[0016] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, a fire retardant coating application device is proposed.
[0017] Therefore, the present invention aims to solve the technical problem that the existing fire retardant coating application device has a wide spraying range, resulting in waste of coating.
[0018] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides the following technical solutions: a cable surface cleaning mechanism; a lower coating component, comprising a paint tank, a peristaltic pump is installed on one side of the paint tank, a side plate is installed on one side of the paint tank, a servo motor is installed on one side of the side plate, and a rotating sponge wheel is installed on the rotating shaft of the servo motor;
[0019] The upper coating assembly includes a base plate, which is installed at the bottom of the paint tank, a movable rod is installed on one side of the base plate, a mounting frame is movably installed on the top of the movable rod, an adjustable telescopic rod is installed on one side of the mounting frame, an axle seat is installed on the slider of the adjustable telescopic rod, and a wire fixing groove is installed on one end of the axle seat.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the fire retardant coating coating device described in the present invention, the rotating sponge wheel adopts high-hardness sponge, and an empty groove is provided on the wire fixing groove.
[0021] As a preferred solution of the fire retardant coating application device described in the present invention, a limit block is provided on the mounting frame, and the mounting frame can only be rotated to a right angle.
[0022] As a preferred solution of the fire retardant coating application device described in the present invention, the movable rod is a telescopic rod.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the rotating sponge wheel is used to drive the paint in the paint tank upwards, so that it is brushed on the cable, avoiding the high consumption of the traditional spraying method and the contamination of other surrounding objects. The wire fixing groove is used to limit the sponge wheel and squeeze the sponge wheel to make the paint contaminate the inside of the wire fixing groove, and then apply it to the other side of the cable to make it evenly coated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable positioning component of a cable surface cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a top view of a cable positioning component of a cable surface cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3A bottom view structural diagram of a cable positioning component of a cable surface cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning component of a cable surface cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lower coating component of a fire retardant coating coating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of an upper coating component of a fire retardant coating coating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable surface cleaning mechanism and a fire retardant coating application device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 100, cable positioning component; 101, mounting plate; 102, electric slide rail; 103, slider; 104, strong magnet; 105, liquid transmission component; 105a, plastic cross pipe; 105b, plastic pipe; 105c, pressure relief valve; 105d, iron column block; 105e, piston; 106, power component; 106a, output sleeve; 106b, pipe interface; 106c, piston rod; 106d, wire clamp block; 107, upper cleaning component; 107a, fixing plate; 107b, DC motor; 107c, upper cleaning roller; 200, cleaning component; 201, base plate; 20 2. Fixed seat; 203. Active cleaning roller; 204. Driven cleaning roller; 205. Driving motor; 206. Pulley assembly; 300. Fixed assembly; 301. Mounting base; 302. Side fixing frame; 303. Driving track assembly; 304. Mounting block; 305. Card holder; 400. Lower coating component; 401. Paint tank; 402. Peristaltic pump; 403. Side plate; 404. Servo motor; 405. Rotating sponge wheel; 500. Upper coating component; 501. Base plate; 502. Movable rod; 503. Mounting frame; 504. Adjustable telescopic rod; 505. Axle seat; 506. Wire fixing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0035] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0036] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0037] Furthermore, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0038] Example 1
[0039] Reference Figure 1-3 , this embodiment provides a cable surface cleaning mechanism, including,
[0040] The cable positioning component 100 includes a mounting plate 101, an electric slide rail 102 located on the top of the mounting plate 101, the electric slide rail 102 can drive a slider 103, a slider 103 located on one side of the electric slide rail 102, the slider 103 is used to fix a strong magnet 104 on one side of the mounting plate, a strong magnet 104 located on one side of the slider 103, and a liquid transmission component 105 located on one side of the mounting plate 101, the liquid transmission component 105 also includes a plastic cross tube 105a, two groups of plastic pipes 105b are installed on one side of the plastic cross tube 105a, pressure relief valves 105c are installed at both ends of the plastic cross tube 105a, an iron column block 105d is installed inside the plastic cross tube 105a, the iron column block 105d will be attracted by the strong magnet 104, and will move with the movement of the strong magnet 104, pistons 105e are installed on both sides of the iron column block 105d, the pistons 105e are in close contact with the plastic cross tube 105a to avoid water leakage, and the liquid transmission component 105 is located on one side of the mounting plate 101. 05, the power assembly 106 also includes an output sleeve 106a, one end of the output sleeve 106a is installed with a pipe interface 106b, the inner side of the output sleeve 106a is movably installed with a piston rod 106c, the piston rod 106c is tightly connected with the output sleeve 106a to prevent air from entering, one end of the piston rod 106c is installed with a wire clamp block 106d, the wire clamp block 106d fixes the cable, the interior of the liquid transmission assembly 105 is filled with liquid, two groups of plastic pipes 105b are connected with the pipe interface 106b, an upper cleaning assembly 107 located at the bottom of the mounting plate 101, the upper cleaning assembly 107 is used to clean the upper half of the cable, the upper cleaning assembly 107 also includes a fixing plate 107a, a DC motor 107b is installed on the top of the fixing plate 107a, and an upper cleaning roller 107c is installed on the rotating shaft of the DC motor 107b. The cleaning roller 107c is a roller made of wool or other materials, which can be squeezed and deformed by the cable.
[0041] The working process of this embodiment is as follows: when it is necessary to pull and tilt the cable, the electric slide rail 102 can be started, and the slider 103 and the strong magnet 104 can be driven by the electric slide rail 102, and the strong magnet 104 can drive the iron column block 105d to move. When the iron column block 105d moves toward one end of the plastic cross tube 105a, the piston rod 106c at one end of the plastic cross tube 105a will extend, while the piston rod 106c at the other end will shorten, driving the cable to tilt, and the reciprocating motion of the piston rod 106c can be achieved by the back and forth sliding of the electric slide rail 102, thereby swinging the cable.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] Reference Figure 4-5, which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a cleaning component 200, including a base plate 201, two sets of fixed seats 202 are installed on the top of the base plate 201, an active cleaning roller 203 is installed on one side of the top of the fixed seat 202, the active cleaning roller 203 and the driven cleaning roller 204 are made of wool, a driven cleaning roller 204 is installed on the other side of the top of the fixed seat 202, a driving motor 205 is installed on one side of the fixed seat 202, the driving motor 205 drives the active cleaning roller 203 to rotate, and the active cleaning roller 203 drives the driven cleaning roller 204 to rotate through the pulley assembly 206, and the cable is cleaned by rotation, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 205 is fixedly connected to the active cleaning roller 203, the active cleaning roller 203 and the driven cleaning roller 204 are connected through the pulley assembly 206, and the pulley assembly 206 is a disclosed structure;
[0044] The fixing assembly 300 includes a mounting base plate 301, which is mounted on the bottom of the base plate 201. A side fixing frame 302 is mounted on one side of the top of the mounting base plate 301. The rotation angle of the side fixing frame 302 is limited to 90°. The side fixing frame 302 can adjust the angle of the device, thereby lifting the cable positioning component 100. The side fixing frame 302 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101. A driving rail assembly 303 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting base plate 301. The driving rail assembly 303 can be replaced with an electric drive to achieve cleaning of the installed cables. Mounting blocks 304 are mounted on both ends of the driving rail assembly 303. A bracket 305 is mounted on the top of the mounting block 304. The bracket 305 can fix the device on the cable bracket.
[0045] The working process of this embodiment is as follows: first install the device on the cable bracket, lift the side fixing frame 302 first, and push the cleaning component 200 of the device to the bottom of the cable. At this time, reset the side fixing frame 302 to make the wire clamp block 106d clamp on the cable, and start the driving motor 205 to drive the active cleaning roller 203 to rotate. The active cleaning roller 203 will drive the driven cleaning roller 204 to rotate through the pulley assembly 206, and the cable is cleaned by rotation.
[0046] Example 3
[0047] Reference Figure 6-8 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that: this embodiment provides a cable surface cleaning mechanism and a fire retardant coating application device, combined with embodiment one and embodiment two.
[0048] A specific fire retardant coating device comprises a cable surface cleaning mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6; and a lower coating component 400, comprising a coating tank 401, the coating tank 401 is used to place the fire retardant coating, a peristaltic pump 402 is installed on one side of the coating tank 401, the peristaltic pump 402 can be connected to the coating pipe, so as to continuously supply the coating tank 401, a side plate 403 is installed on one side of the coating tank 401, a servo motor 404 is installed on one side of the side plate 403, the servo motor 404 adopts an ordinary servo motor on the market, the servo motor 404 drives a rotating sponge wheel 405 to rotate, and the coating is driven, the rotating shaft of the servo motor 404 is installed with a rotating sponge wheel 405, and the rotating sponge wheel 405 adopts a high-hardness sponge;
[0049] The upper coating component 500 includes a base plate 501, which is mounted at the bottom of the coating tank 401. A movable rod 502 is mounted on one side of the base plate 501. The movable rod 502 adopts a telescopic rod, which can adjust the height of the device. A mounting frame 503 is movably mounted on the top of the movable rod 502. A limiting block is arranged on the mounting frame 503. The mounting frame 503 can only be rotated to a right angle, so that the adjustable telescopic rod 504 can be easily adjusted to a horizontal state, so that the device can be conveniently placed in the cable. An adjustable telescopic rod 504 is mounted on one side of the mounting frame 503. An axle seat 505 is mounted on the slider of the adjustable telescopic rod 504. A wire fixing groove 506 is mounted on one end of the axle seat 505. An empty groove is arranged on the wire fixing groove 506, and the empty groove is deeper than the wire fixing groove 506. At the same time, the edge adopts a gentle slope to be connected to the wire fixing groove 506. The empty groove is convenient for limiting the cable and storing part of the coating for coating the cable.
[0050] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0051] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0052] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable surface cleaning mechanism, characterized in that: include, A cable positioning component (100), comprising a mounting plate (101), an electric slide rail (102) located at the top of the mounting plate (101), a slider (103) located at one side of the electric slide rail (102), a strong magnet (104) located at one side of the slider (103), a liquid transmission component (105) located at one side of the mounting plate (101), a power component (106) located at one end of the liquid transmission component (105), and an upper cleaning component (107) located at the bottom of the mounting plate (101); A cleaning component (200) comprises a base plate (201), two groups of fixed seats (202) are installed on the top of the base plate (201), an active cleaning roller (203) is installed on one side of the top of the fixed seat (202), a driven cleaning roller (204) is installed on the other side of the top of the fixed seat (202), a driving motor (205) is installed on one side of the fixed seat (202), a rotating shaft of the driving motor (205) is fixedly connected to the active cleaning roller (203), and the active cleaning roller (203) and the driven cleaning roller (204) are connected via a pulley assembly (206); The fixing assembly (300) comprises a mounting base plate (301), wherein the mounting base plate (301) is mounted on the bottom of the base plate (201), and a side fixing frame (302) is mounted on one side of the top of the mounting base plate (301), wherein the side fixing frame (302) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (101).
2. The cable surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid transmission component (105) further comprises a plastic cross tube (105a), two groups of plastic pipes (105b) are installed on one side of the plastic cross tube (105a), pressure relief valves (105c) are installed at both ends of the plastic cross tube (105a), an iron column block (105d) is installed inside the plastic cross tube (105a), and pistons (105e) are installed on both sides of the iron column block (105d).
3. The cable surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (106) further comprises an output sleeve (106a), one end of which is provided with a pipe interface (106b), a piston rod (106c) is movably provided inside the output sleeve (106a), and one end of the piston rod (106c) is provided with a wire clamp block (106d).
4. The cable surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The interior of the liquid transmission component (105) is filled with liquid, and the two groups of plastic pipes (105b) are connected to the pipe interface (106b).
5. The cable surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cleaning assembly (107) further comprises a fixed plate (107a), a DC motor (107b) is mounted on the top of the fixed plate (107a), and an upper cleaning roller (107c) is mounted on the rotating shaft of the DC motor (107b).
6. The cable surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving track assembly (303) is installed at the bottom of the installation base plate (301), mounting blocks (304) are installed at both ends of the driving track assembly (303), and a card frame (305) is installed at the top of the mounting block (304).
7. A fire retardant coating application device, characterized in that: A cable surface cleaning mechanism comprising any one of claims 1 to 6; and a lower coating component (400), comprising a coating tank (401), a peristaltic pump (402) being installed on one side of the coating tank (401), a side plate (403) being installed on one side of the coating tank (401), a servo motor (404) being installed on one side of the side plate (403), and a rotating sponge wheel (405) being installed on the rotating shaft of the servo motor (404); The upper coating assembly (500) comprises a base plate (501), wherein the base plate (501) is mounted at the bottom of a coating tank (401), a movable rod (502) is mounted on one side of the base plate (501), a mounting frame (503) is movably mounted on the top of the movable rod (502), an adjustable telescopic rod (504) is mounted on one side of the mounting frame (503), an axle seat (505) is mounted on the slider of the adjustable telescopic rod (504), and a wire fixing groove (506) is mounted on one end of the axle seat (505).
8. The fire retardant coating application device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating sponge wheel (405) is made of high-hardness sponge, and an empty groove is provided on the wire fixing groove (506).
9. The fire retardant coating application device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limit block is provided on the mounting frame (503), and the mounting frame (503) can only be rotated at a right angle.
10. The fire retardant coating application device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable rod (502) is a telescopic rod.