Organic fertilizer and organic fertilizer processing method

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an organic fertilizer and an organic fertilizer processing method. The invention aims to provide the organic fertilizer and the organic fertilizer processing method, and the organic fertilizer processing method has the beneficial effects that when the organic fertilizer is produced and processed, the stirred fertilizer is pressed to extrude internal moisture when the raw materials of the organic fertilizer are stirred, so that the efficiency of subsequent airing work is improved. According to the technical scheme, the organic fertilizer processing device comprises a base and a disc frame fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the base, a stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the disc frame, a right-angle frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the stirring barrel, and a long rod is rotationally connected to the right side of the right-angle frame; the bottom of the long rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the stirring barrel, a nesting pipe is slidably connected to the long rod in an embedded mode, and a plurality of overturning frames are evenly and rotatably connected to the upper side of the nesting pipe in the circumferential direction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizer processing, and more specifically to an organic fertilizer and an organic fertilizer processing method. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to fertilizer made from organic matter in nature, such as plants, animals and microorganisms, after fermentation, composting or other treatments. They are mainly used to improve soil structure, increase soil fertility and promote plant growth. Unlike chemical fertilizers, the nutrients provided by organic fertilizers are in organic form and are usually released more slowly, which helps to improve soil health in the long term. In the field of production and processing of organic fertilizers in the prior art, for example, an organic fertilizer production device with application number 202420284587.2 can be used to facilitate the mixing of the raw materials of organic fertilizers during the production and processing of organic fertilizers, and the fertilizers after mixing can be pressed to squeeze out the internal moisture, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent drying work. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic fertilizer and an organic fertilizer processing method, which has the beneficial effect that when the raw materials of the organic fertilizer are stirred during production and processing, the fertilizer after stirring is pressed to squeeze out the internal moisture, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent drying work.

[0004] The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer processing device, comprising a base and a disc frame fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the base, the disc frame is fixedly connected to a stirring barrel, the left side of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to a right-angle frame, the right side of the right-angle frame is rotatably connected to a long rod, the bottom of the long rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom of the stirring barrel, an embedded and slidable nested tube is connected to the long rod, the upper side of the nested tube is evenly rotatably connected to a plurality of turning frames along the circumferential direction, the bottom of each turning frame is respectively rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the upper side of each rotating plate is respectively rotatably connected to a sliding seat along the circumferential direction, the sliding seat is slidably connected to the nested tube, the outer side of each turning frame is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades, the left side surface of each rotating plate is respectively fixedly connected to a pressing disk, and the bottom surface of the stirring barrel is evenly provided with a plurality of small holes along the circumferential direction.

[0005] The upper side of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the movable end of the electric push rod I, and the fixed end of the electric push rod I is fixedly connected to the top of the nested tube.

[0006] A discharging frame is fixed and connected to the right side of the bottom of the mixing barrel, and a cover plate is buckled on the right side of the discharging frame.

[0007] The outer side of each stirring piece is provided with an arc-shaped sharp blade, and each pressing plate is in the shape of a fan-shaped plate.

[0008] The top of the nested tube is fixedly connected to a support ring, the upper side of the support ring is fixedly connected to a groove disk, the middle part of the groove disk is provided with an annular groove, a plurality of fitting wheels are provided in the annular groove, the middle part of each fitting wheel is rotatably connected to a plurality of support rods, the tops of the plurality of support rods are uniformly fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc frame along the circumferential direction, the middle parts of the plurality of support rods are slidably connected to the right side of the right-angle frame, the left side of the arc frame is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod II, and the fixed end of the electric push rod II is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the right-angle frame.

[0009] An organic fertilizer processing method comprises the following steps:

[0010] S1: Pour the raw materials of organic fertilizer into the organic fertilizer processing device one by one;

[0011] S2: stirring the raw materials of organic fertilizer into organic fertilizer by an organic fertilizer processing device;

[0012] S3: while stirring, cutting and crushing the hard raw materials in the organic fertilizer raw materials;

[0013] S4: The organic fertilizer is spread and pressed toward the bottom by the organic fertilizer processing device.

[0014] An organic fertilizer that includes livestock manure, bone meal, crop residues, green manure crops, biochar and limestone powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the mixing barrel of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the discharging frame of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the nested tube of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the grooved disk of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the stirring piece of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the pressing plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the arc frame of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the support rod of the present invention;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the base of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.10 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the extraction plate of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.11 and 12 All of them are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: a mixing barrel 101; a discharging frame 102; a cover plate 103; a right-angle frame 104; a short rod 105; a long rod 106; a nested tube 201; a support ring 202; a grooved plate 203; a sliding seat 204; an electric push rod I 205; a flip frame 301; a stirring blade 302; a rotating plate 303; a pressing plate 304; an arc frame 401; a support rod 402; a fitting wheel 403; an electric push rod II 404; a base 501; a disc frame 502; and a pull-out plate 503. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] An organic fertilizer processing device comprises a base 501 and a disc frame 502 fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the base 501, wherein a mixing barrel 101 is fixedly connected to the disc frame 502, a right angle frame 104 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing barrel 101, a long rod 106 is rotatably connected to the right side of the right angle frame 104, the bottom of the long rod 106 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom of the mixing barrel 101, a nested tube 201 is embedded and slidably connected to the long rod 106, and the upper side of the nested tube 201 is evenly rotated and connected along the circumferential direction. There are multiple flip frames 301, and the bottom of each flip frame 301 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 303, and the upper side of each rotating plate 303 is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 204 along the circumferential direction. The sliding seat 204 is slidably connected to the nested tube 201, and the outer side of each flip frame 301 is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 302, and the left side surface of each rotating plate 303 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 304, and the bottom surface of the mixing barrel 101 is evenly provided with a plurality of small holes along the circumferential direction.

[0029] This part is based on Figure 1-12The working process expressed in the figure is: when producing and processing organic fertilizer, in order to facilitate the mixing of the raw materials of the organic fertilizer, the fertilizer after mixing is pressed to squeeze out the internal moisture, so as to improve the efficiency of the subsequent drying work. When in use, the raw materials of the organic fertilizer are poured into the mixing barrel 101 one by one, and then the long rod 106 is rotated. The surface of the long rod 106 has a plurality of long grooves along the circumferential direction, and the inner upper side of the nested tube 201 is evenly provided with a plurality of teeth matching the long grooves along the circumferential direction, so that the nested tube 201 is slidably connected to the long rod 106 and can rotate synchronously with the rotation of the long rod 106, so that the nested tube 201 is located The multiple flip frames 301 on the mixing barrel 101 perform circular motion synchronously under the support of each rotating plate 303, so that the multiple stirring blades 302 perform circular motion synchronously, and the raw materials are stirred by the circular motion of the multiple stirring blades 302. After stirring for a certain period of time, the sliding seat 204 moves downward on the surface of the nested tube 201. When the sliding seat 204 moves downward, the rotating plate 303 is in a horizontal state. After that, the nested tube 201 is raised and lowered on the long rod 106, and the stirred organic fertilizer is pressed to squeeze out the internal moisture, and the moisture flows out through the multiple small holes at the bottom of the mixing barrel 101.

[0030] The movable end of the electric push rod Ⅰ205 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding seat 204 , and the fixed end of the electric push rod Ⅰ205 is fixedly connected to the top of the nested tube 201 .

[0031] This part is based on Figure 1-12 The working process expressed in the figure is: driving the electric push rod Ⅰ205 can make the sliding seat 204 move up and down on the nesting tube 201, providing a power basis for the rotating plate 303 to be in a horizontal state.

[0032] A discharge frame 102 is fixed and connected to the right side of the bottom of the mixing barrel 101 , and a cover plate 103 is buckled on the right side of the discharge frame 102 .

[0033] This part is based on Figure 1-12 The working process expressed therein is: when taking out the organic fertilizer that has been stirred inside the mixing barrel 101 , the cover plate 103 is removed, and the organic fertilizer inside the mixing barrel 101 is taken out through the discharge frame 102 .

[0034] The outer side of each stirring blade 302 is provided with an arc-shaped sharp blade, and each pressing plate 304 is in the shape of a fan-shaped plate.

[0035] This part is based on Figure 1-12The working process expressed therein is: when the organic fertilizer raw materials are stirred by the circular motion of the stirring blade 302, the stirring efficiency can be improved by the arc-shaped sharp blade of each stirring blade 302, and the hard raw materials in the fertilizer can be chopped, thereby improving the stirring and forming efficiency of the organic fertilizer, so that each pressing disk 304 is fan-shaped, so that after each pressing disk 304 is horizontally unfolded, a circular disk shape can be formed along the circumferential direction, thereby increasing the area for pressing the organic fertilizer, thereby squeezing out the water in the organic fertilizer to the greatest extent.

[0036] The top of the nested tube 201 is fixedly connected to a support ring 202, and the upper side of the support ring 202 is fixedly connected to a groove disk 203. The middle of the groove disk 203 is provided with an annular groove, and a plurality of fitting wheels 403 are provided in the annular groove. The middle part of each fitting wheel 403 is rotatably connected to a plurality of support rods 402 respectively, and the tops of the plurality of support rods 402 are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc frame 401 along the circumferential direction. The middle parts of the plurality of support rods 402 are all slidably connected to the right side of the right-angle frame 104, and the movable end of the electric push rod II 404 is fixedly connected to the left side of the arc frame 401, and the fixed end of the electric push rod II 404 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the right-angle frame 104.

[0037] This part is based on Figure 1-12 The working process expressed in the figure is: when the nested tube 201 is lifted and moved on the long rod 106 by the internal teeth, the electric push rod II 404 is driven to make the multiple support rods 402 on the arc frame 401 lift and move on the right side of the right angle frame 104, so that the fitting wheel 403 at the bottom of each support rod 402 can press the groove plate 203 downward, and the groove plate 203 presses the nested tube 201 through the support ring 202, and then when the multiple fitting wheels 403 are rotatably connected in the annular groove, the normal rotation of the nested tube 201 will not be affected, and the nested tube 201 can also be made By relying on the groove disk 203, when the bonding wheel 403 is lifted and lowered, the nested tube 201 drives the expanded pressing disk 304 to extrude the finished material. A thin wall extends inward from the outer wall of the annular groove on the groove disk 203 and is in contact with the upper surface of the outer side of multiple bonding wheels 403. Then, the lifting and lowering of the multiple bonding wheels 403 synchronously drive the lifting and lowering of the groove disk 203, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the multiple pressing disks 304 expanded on the nested tube 201, thereby improving the stability of the overall device, and controlling the force of pressing on the organic fertilizer to speed up the efficiency of squeezing out the internal moisture.

[0038] Each of the fitting wheels 403 is made of rubber.

[0039] The left side of the right-angle frame 104 is rotatably connected to a short rod 105 , and the top of the short rod 105 and the top of the long rod 106 are both fixedly connected to a pulley, and the two pulleys are connected through a belt for transmission.

[0040] This part is based on Figure 1-12 The working process expressed therein is: an output shaft of a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the short rod 105 through a coupling, and the motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the right-angle frame 104 through bolts. The driving motor causes the short rod 105 to rotate. When the short rod 105 rotates, the long rod 106 rotates synchronously through the transmission connection between the two pulleys through a belt, providing a corresponding working basis for stirring the multiple stirring blades 302 on the outer circumferential direction of the long rod 106.

[0041] The bottom of the disc frame 502 is detachably slidably connected to a pull-out plate 503 , and the right side of the pull-out plate 503 is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0042] This part is based on Figure 1-12 The working process expressed therein is: a pull-out plate 503 is detachably slidably connected to the bottom of the disc frame 502. When the pull-out plate 503 is at the bottom of the disc frame 502, the multiple small holes at the bottom of the mixing barrel 101 can be blocked, thereby not affecting the normal mixing work. When the organic fertilizer is squeezed later, the staff grasps the handle on the right side of the pull-out plate 503 to pull out the pull-out plate 503, so that when the organic fertilizer is squeezed, the squeezed water can flow out from the multiple small holes.

[0043] An organic fertilizer processing method comprises the following steps:

[0044] S1: Pour the raw materials of organic fertilizer into the organic fertilizer processing device one by one;

[0045] S2: stirring the raw materials of organic fertilizer into organic fertilizer by an organic fertilizer processing device;

[0046] S3: while stirring, cutting and crushing the hard raw materials in the organic fertilizer raw materials;

[0047] S4: The organic fertilizer is spread and pressed toward the bottom by the organic fertilizer processing device.

[0048] An organic fertilizer that includes livestock manure, bone meal, crop residues, green manure crops, biochar and limestone powder.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer processing device, comprising a base (501) and a disc frame (502) fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the base (501), characterized in that: The disc frame (502) is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel (101), a right angle frame (104) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing barrel (101), a long rod (106) is rotatably connected to the right side of the right angle frame (104), the bottom of the long rod (106) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the mixing barrel (101), a nested tube (201) is embedded and slidably connected to the long rod (106), and a plurality of flip frames (301) are evenly rotatably connected to the upper side of the nested tube (201) along the circumferential direction, and each flip frame (301) is rotatably connected to the mixing barrel (101). ) are rotatably connected to the bottom of each rotating plate (303), the upper side of each rotating plate (303) is rotatably connected to the sliding seat (204) along the circumferential direction, the sliding seat (204) is slidably connected to the nested tube (201), a plurality of stirring blades (302) are evenly fixedly connected to the outer side of each flip frame (301), a pressing plate (304) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of each rotating plate (303), and a plurality of small holes are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the stirring barrel (101) along the circumferential direction.

2. An organic fertilizer processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the sliding seat (204) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod I (205), and the fixed end of the electric push rod I (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the nested tube (201).

3. An organic fertilizer processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge frame (102) is fixed and connected to the right side of the bottom of the mixing barrel (101), and a cover plate (103) is buckled on the right side of the discharge frame (102).

4. An organic fertilizer processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of each stirring blade (302) is provided with an arc-shaped sharp blade, and each pressing plate (304) is in the shape of a fan-shaped plate.

5. An organic fertilizer processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the nested tube (201) is fixedly connected to a support ring (202), the upper side of the support ring (202) is fixedly connected to a groove disk (203), the middle part of the groove disk (203) is provided with an annular groove, a plurality of fitting wheels (403) are provided in the annular groove, the middle part of each fitting wheel (403) is rotatably connected to a plurality of support rods (402), the tops of the plurality of support rods (402) are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc frame (401) along the circumferential direction, the middle parts of the plurality of support rods (402) are slidably connected to the right side of the right-angle frame (104), the left side of the arc frame (401) is fixedly connected to the movable end of an electric push rod II (404), and the fixed end of the electric push rod II (404) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the right-angle frame (104).

6. An organic fertilizer processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the fitting wheels (403) is made of rubber.

7. An organic fertilizer processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side of the right-angle frame (104) is rotatably connected to a short rod (105), and the top of the short rod (105) and the top of the long rod (106) are both fixedly connected to a pulley, and the two pulleys are connected in transmission via a belt.

8. An organic fertilizer processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the disc frame (502) is detachably slidably connected to a pull-out plate (503), and the right side of the pull-out plate (503) is fixedly connected to a handle.

9. An organic fertilizer processing method, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps, S1: Pour the raw materials of organic fertilizer into the organic fertilizer processing device one by one; S2: stirring the raw materials of organic fertilizer into organic fertilizer by an organic fertilizer processing device; S3: while stirring, cutting and crushing the hard raw materials in the organic fertilizer raw materials; S4: The organic fertilizer is spread and pressed toward the bottom by the organic fertilizer processing device.

10. An organic fertilizer, characterized in that: These include livestock manure, bone meal, crop residues, green manure crops, biochar and limestone powder.

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