Electrode holder center leveler
By designing an electrode base central leveler with integrated positioning and calibration technology, the problems of center position offset, parallelism failure and inclination in electrode processing are solved, and fast and accurate electrode base correction is achieved, which improves processing accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510016824.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
AI Technical Summary
During the electrode processing process, the deviation of the center position, the parallelism of the electrode is not up to standard and the inclination phenomenon (minute slant) often leads to accuracy problems and subsequent assembly difficulties. The existing manual adjustment methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive and have limited accuracy.
An electrode base central leveler with integrated positioning and calibration technology is designed, including a base body, a correction bracket assembly, a height adjustment assembly and a parallelism correction assembly. Through the coordinated work of these components, a rapid center-finding and leveling operation of the electrode base is achieved.
It significantly reduces adjustment time, improves adjustment accuracy, reduces the risk of electrode damage, improves processing accuracy and efficiency, and ensures accurate positioning and parallelism of electrode holders.
Smart Images

Figure CN119634497A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrode seat correction, and in particular to an electrode seat center leveler. Background Art
[0002] In the field of electrode processing, especially in the manufacturing process of precision electronic components, the quality of the electrode is directly related to the performance and reliability of the final product. However, some electrodes often encounter a series of problems after processing, such as center position deviation, substandard parallelism, and significant tilt (commonly known as "minute tilt"), which not only affect the accuracy of the electrode, but also may lead to subsequent assembly difficulties and reduced product quality.
[0003] Traditional solutions rely on manual adjustment of the flattened electrode teeth on the EDM (Electro-Discharge Machining) head. This process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but the adjustment accuracy is limited by the operator's experience and skill level, and it is difficult to ensure that each adjustment can reach the ideal state. In addition, frequent manual adjustments also increase the risk of electrode damage and increase production costs. An efficient and precise solution needs to be designed to quickly locate the exact center of the electrode and correct its parallelism. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an electrode holder center leveler, which integrates advanced positioning and calibration technologies and can realize rapid centering and leveling operations on electrodes. Through this fixture, operators can significantly reduce adjustment time, improve adjustment accuracy, and reduce the risk of electrode damage.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A center leveler for an electrode holder comprises: a base body, a correction bracket assembly is provided at the side end of the base body, a height adjustment assembly for adjusting the height of the correction bracket assembly is provided between the base body and the correction bracket assembly, a parallelism correction assembly is provided at the side end of the correction bracket assembly for detecting and correcting the parallelism of the electrode holder, the correction bracket assembly comprises a locking cylinder arranged inside the base body, the locking cylinder cooperates with a locking chuck at the front end of the correction bracket assembly for clamping the electrode holder.
[0006] Preferably, the base body includes a base at the bottom and an L-shaped platform at the top, and a mounting hole is provided between the base and the L-shaped platform for fixed connection with the machine tool workbench; a positioning groove is provided on the side of the vertical end of the L-shaped platform for placing and positioning the electrode holder.
[0007] Preferably, the correction bracket assembly further comprises a correction bracket arranged at the front end of the height adjustment assembly, a plurality of center correction blocks are connected to the correction bracket via a spring, and a locking chuck is provided on the center correction block.
[0008] Preferably, it is characterized in that the height adjustment assembly comprises a height adjustment plate fixed on the correction bracket assembly, a lead screw is provided on the top of the height adjustment plate, and a hand wheel is provided on the top of the lead screw.
[0009] Preferably, the locking cylinder is provided with an air pressure regulating valve for adjusting the working pressure of the locking cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the parallelism correction assembly includes a parallelism correction plate connected to the adjustment and correction bracket assembly.
[0011] Preferably, a parallelism detection sensor for monitoring the parallelism deviation of the electrode holder is provided on the parallelism correction plate.
[0012] Preferably, an adjustment rod for correcting the parallelism of the electrode holder is provided on the edge of the parallel correction plate.
[0013] Preferably, a positioning pin hole cooperating with the positioning pin of the electrode holder is provided on the base body, a positioning pin is provided between the positioning pin hole and the positioning hole of the electrode holder, and an elastic positioning pad is provided between the positioning pin and the positioning pin hole.
[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: Improve processing accuracy: Through the precise correction bracket assembly and height adjustment assembly, the position of the electrode holder can be accurately adjusted to ensure its stability and accuracy during the processing. The parallelism correction assembly can monitor and correct the parallelism deviation of the electrode holder in real time, thereby avoiding errors caused by inaccurate position of the electrode holder during processing.
[0015] Improve processing efficiency: The leveler adopts modular design, and the components are easy to disassemble and assemble, which is convenient for operators to quickly adjust and replace. The use of locking cylinder and air pressure regulating valve makes the clamping and releasing process of the electrode holder faster and more convenient, reducing the operation time.
[0016] Enhanced adaptability: The leveler is suitable for electrode holders of different specifications and models. By adjusting the parameters of the correction bracket assembly and the height adjustment assembly, it can adapt to different processing requirements. The design of the positioning pin and the elastic positioning pad enables the electrode holder to be firmly positioned on the base body, and at the same time has a certain elastic buffering effect, which can adapt to electrode holders of different shapes and sizes.
[0017] Guarantee processing quality: The parallelism detection sensor can monitor the parallelism deviation of the electrode holder in real time and make fine adjustments through the adjustment rod to ensure that the position of the electrode holder is always accurate during processing. The design of the center correction block and locking chuck on the correction bracket assembly can ensure that the electrode holder will not shift due to vibration or impact during processing, thereby ensuring processing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electrode holder center leveler of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a correction bracket assembly of an electrode holder center leveler of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a height adjustment assembly of an electrode holder center leveler of the present invention; Figure 4 and Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of the locking cylinder and the correction bracket assembly of the electrode holder center leveler of the present invention; Figures 1 to 5 The reference numerals shown in the figures respectively represent: base body 1, base 11, L-shaped platform 12, mounting hole 13, correction bracket assembly 2, correction bracket 21, center correction block 22, locking chuck 23, locking cylinder 24, height adjustment assembly 3, hand wheel 31, screw 32, height adjustment plate 33, parallelism correction assembly 4, parallel correction plate 41, parallelism detection sensor 42, adjustment rod 43. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the present invention is described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1-5 The present invention provides an electrode holder center leveler, which aims to ensure the accurate positioning and parallelism of the electrode holder on the workbench through precise adjustment and correction, thereby improving the processing accuracy and efficiency. The following is a detailed description of the specific structure and working principle of the present invention.
[0021] The electrode holder center leveler of the present invention mainly comprises a base body 1, a correction bracket assembly 2, a height adjustment assembly 3 and a parallelism correction assembly 4. These assemblies work together to achieve accurate correction and parallelism adjustment of the electrode holder.
[0022] The base body 1 is the basic part of the entire leveler, and its structure is stable and can withstand various forces and vibrations during the processing. The base body 1 includes a base 11 at the bottom and an L-shaped platform 12 at the top. The base 11 is designed with mounting holes 13, which match the corresponding holes on the machine tool workbench, and the base body 1 is firmly fixed to the machine tool workbench by bolts or other fasteners. A positioning groove is provided on the side of the vertical end of the L-shaped platform 12. This positioning groove is used to place and preliminarily position the electrode holder to ensure that the electrode holder has a relatively fixed position in both the horizontal and vertical directions, providing a basis for subsequent correction.
[0023] The correction bracket assembly 2 is one of the key parts of the leveler, which is responsible for supporting and correcting the electrode holder. The correction bracket assembly 2 includes a correction bracket 21, a center correction block 22 and a locking chuck 23. The correction bracket 21 is connected to the base body 1 through the height adjustment assembly 3, and the height can be adjusted as needed. On the correction bracket 21, multiple center correction blocks 22 are connected by springs. These center correction blocks 22 are evenly distributed and are used to support and correct the electrode holder at multiple points. A locking chuck 23 is provided on each center correction block 22. These locking chucks 23 work with the locking cylinder 24 through a piston rod, a connecting piece (such as a connecting rod, a rocker arm, etc.) and a fixing piece (such as a screw, a nut, etc.), and the clamping and release of the electrode holder are achieved through the telescopic action of the cylinder. The locking cylinder 24 is arranged inside the base body 1. The working pressure of the cylinder can be adjusted through the air pressure regulating valve, thereby controlling the size of the clamping force to ensure that the electrode holder is firmly clamped and will not be damaged by excessive clamping force.
[0024] The height adjustment assembly 3 is the part of the leveler used to adjust the height of the correction bracket assembly 2. It includes a height adjustment plate 33, a lead screw 32 and a handwheel 31. The height adjustment plate 33 is fixed on the correction bracket assembly 2, and a certain gap is maintained between the height adjustment plate 33 and the base body 1 to facilitate height adjustment. The lead screw 32 passes through the height adjustment plate 33 and cooperates with the threaded hole inside the base body 1. By rotating the lead screw 32, the correction bracket assembly 2 can be moved up and down in the vertical direction. By rotating the handwheel 31, the height of the correction bracket assembly 2 can be accurately adjusted until the desired correction position is reached. In this embodiment, the handwheel 31 is fixed to the top of the lead screw 32, which is convenient for the operator to perform manual adjustment. The lead screw 32 can also be rotated by an electric device such as a motor to perform more precise adjustment.
[0025] The parallelism correction component 4 is a part used to detect and correct the parallelism of the electrode holder. It includes a parallelism correction plate 41, a parallelism detection sensor 42 and an adjustment rod 43. The parallelism correction plate 41 is connected to the correction bracket assembly 2 and maintains a certain contact or proximity distance with the electrode holder. The parallelism detection sensor 42 is arranged on the parallelism correction plate 41 and is used to monitor the parallelism deviation of the electrode holder in real time. This sensor can be a laser sensor, a capacitive sensor or other types of non-contact sensors, which can accurately measure the slight deviation of the electrode holder in the horizontal direction. When the deviation is detected, the operator can fine-tune the electrode holder through the adjustment rod 43 until the required parallelism requirement is reached. The adjustment rod 43 can be a manually operated screw rod, a lever or other form of adjustment mechanism, which can realize the precise adjustment of the electrode holder in the horizontal direction. The parallelism detection sensor 42 is connected to the control system for easy monitoring of distance data on the display.
[0026] In actual use, the working process of the electrode holder center leveler of the present invention is as follows: First, the base body 1 is fixed on the machine tool workbench through the mounting hole 13 to ensure that the base body 1 is stable and immovable. Then, the electrode holder is placed in the positioning groove of the L-shaped platform 12 to preliminarily determine its position.
[0027] Next, the height of the correction bracket assembly 2 is adjusted by the height adjustment assembly 3. The operator rotates the hand wheel 31 to drive the lead screw 32 to rotate and move up and down, thereby adjusting the overall height of the correction bracket assembly 2. During the adjustment process, it can be determined by observation or measurement whether the correction bracket assembly 2 reaches the desired height position.
[0028] When the height of the correction bracket assembly 2 is adjusted, the locking cylinder 24 starts to work. The piston rod of the cylinder extends, pushing the locking chuck 23 to approach the electrode holder and clamp it. In this process, the working pressure of the cylinder can be adjusted by the air pressure regulating valve to control the size of the clamping force. After ensuring that the electrode holder is firmly clamped, the next step of parallelism correction can be carried out.
[0029] Parallelism correction is mainly completed by the parallelism correction component 4. The parallelism detection sensor 42 monitors the parallelism deviation of the electrode holder in real time and transmits the data to the control system or the operator. When the deviation is detected, the operator can fine-tune the electrode holder through the adjustment rod 43. The adjustment rod 43 can be a manually operated screw rod or other form of adjustment mechanism, which changes the position of the electrode holder by rotating or pushing and pulling until the required parallelism requirement is achieved.
[0030] During the calibration process, it is important to ensure that the electrode holder is positioned accurately and reliably. To this end, a positioning pin hole is provided on the base body 1 to cooperate with the positioning pin of the electrode holder. A positioning pin is provided between the positioning pin hole and the positioning hole of the electrode holder, and the electrode holder is accurately positioned on the base body 1 through the positioning pin. At the same time, an elastic positioning pad is also provided between the positioning pin and the positioning pin hole. This elastic positioning pad can absorb vibration and impact during the processing process to ensure that the positioning of the electrode holder is stable and reliable.
[0031] In addition, in order to ensure the accuracy and stability of the correction, the present invention also takes some additional measures. For example, in the height adjustment assembly 3, the screw 32 and the height adjustment plate 33 are matched with high-precision threads to ensure that there will be no shaking or deviation when adjusting the height. At the same time, the design of the hand wheel 31 also takes into account the convenience and accuracy of operation, so that the operator can easily rotate the hand wheel and make fine adjustments.
[0032] In the parallelism correction assembly 4, the design of the parallelism correction plate 41 has also been carefully considered. It is made of high-strength, high-precision materials, and can withstand various forces and vibrations during the processing while maintaining the stability of its shape and position. The selection of the parallelism detection sensor 42 has also been strictly screened and tested to ensure that it can accurately measure the parallelism deviation of the electrode holder.
[0033] In addition, the present invention also takes into account the diversity of electrode holders and the requirements of different specifications. Therefore, modular and adjustable structures are adopted in the design of the base body 1 and the correction bracket assembly 2. This enables the operator to flexibly adjust the structure and parameters of the leveler according to different electrode holder specifications and requirements to adapt to different processing tasks and requirements.
[0034] In the specific implementation process, the present invention has also made some optimizations and improvements. For example, in the design of the locking cylinder 24, a double-acting cylinder structure is adopted, so that the cylinder can extend to clamp the electrode holder and retract to release the electrode holder. This design improves the flexibility and reliability of the cylinder, and also facilitates the operation and maintenance of the operator.
[0035] In addition, safety devices such as protective covers or protective plates are provided at the edge of the parallel correction plate 41. These safety devices can prevent the operator from accidentally touching the parallel correction plate 41 or the adjustment rod 43 and other components during the adjustment process and causing injuries. At the same time, they can also protect these components from being eroded and damaged by impurities such as splashes or debris during the processing.
[0036] In addition, the present invention also takes into account the maintenance and care of the leveler. Therefore, a structural design that is easy to disassemble and clean is adopted between the various components of the leveler. This allows operators to easily disassemble and clean various components during maintenance and care, ensuring the long-term stable operation and accuracy of the leveler.
[0037] In summary, the electrode holder center leveler of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, high precision, good stability, etc. It can effectively solve the problems and shortcomings existing in the prior art, improve processing accuracy and efficiency, and reduce production costs and labor intensity. At the same time, it also has good adaptability and scalability, can adapt to different electrode holder specifications and requirements, and provides a new and effective solution for the machining industry.
[0038] In the specific implementation process, the electrode holder center leveler of the present invention can be further optimized and improved according to actual needs. For example, an automated control system and sensor technology can be introduced to realize automatic detection and correction of the electrode holder; more advanced materials and manufacturing processes can be used to improve the durability and reliability of the leveler; some auxiliary functional components, such as cooling devices, lubrication devices, etc., can also be added to improve processing quality and efficiency. These optimizations and improvements will make the electrode holder center leveler of the present invention more perfect.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrode holder center leveler, characterized in that: include: A base body (1), wherein a correction bracket assembly (2) is provided at a side end of the base body (1), a height adjustment assembly (3) for adjusting the height of the correction bracket assembly (2) is provided between the base body (1) and the correction bracket assembly (2), a parallelism correction assembly (4) for detecting and correcting the parallelism of an electrode holder is provided at a side end of the correction bracket assembly (2), and the correction bracket assembly (2) comprises a locking cylinder (24) arranged inside the base body (1), and the locking cylinder (24) cooperates with a locking clamp (23) at the front end of the correction bracket assembly (2) to clamp the electrode holder.
2. The electrode holder center leveler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base body (1) comprises a base (11) at the bottom and an L-shaped platform (12) at the top; a mounting hole (13) is provided between the base (11) and the L-shaped platform (12) for fixed connection with a machine tool workbench; and a positioning groove is provided on the side of the vertical end of the L-shaped platform (12) for placing and positioning an electrode holder.
3. The electrode holder center leveler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction bracket assembly (2) further comprises a correction bracket (21) arranged at the front end of the height adjustment assembly (3), the correction bracket (21) being connected to a plurality of central correction blocks (22) via springs, and the central correction blocks (22) being provided with the locking chuck (23).
4. The electrode holder center leveler according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly (3) comprises a height adjustment plate (33) fixed on the correction bracket assembly (2), a lead screw (32) is provided on the top of the height adjustment plate (33), and a hand wheel (31) is provided on the top of the lead screw (32).
5. The electrode holder center leveler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking cylinder (24) is provided with an air pressure regulating valve for regulating the working pressure of the locking cylinder.
6. The electrode holder center leveler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The parallelism correction assembly (4) comprises a parallelism correction plate (41) connected to the adjustment correction bracket assembly (2).
7. The electrode holder center leveler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A parallelism detection sensor (42) for monitoring the parallelism deviation of the electrode holder is provided on the parallelism correction plate (41), and the parallelism detection sensor (42) is communicatively connected with the control system.
8. The electrode holder center leveler according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adjustment rod (43) for correcting the parallelism of the electrode holder is provided at the edge of the parallel correction plate (41).
9. The electrode holder center leveler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base body (1) is provided with a positioning pin hole that cooperates with the positioning pin of the electrode holder, a positioning pin is provided between the positioning pin hole and the positioning hole of the electrode holder, and an elastic positioning pad is provided between the positioning pin and the positioning pin hole.