Light alloy seamless welding equipment and using method thereof

By designing a light alloy seamless welding equipment that combines the drive frame and the pressure frame, the problem of difficulty in fixing and driving slender workpieces in existing equipment is solved, and efficient welding processing is achieved.

CN119634938AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18CHANGZHOU HUAYUAN PAINT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411879560.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing light alloy seamless welding equipment is difficult to effectively fix and drive slender workpieces, resulting in unstable welding levels and difficult to apply pressure for processing.

Method used

A light alloy seamless welding device including a drive frame and a pressure frame is designed. By providing fixing components, jaws, hydraulic cylinders and drive motors, firm fixing and high-speed rotation of the workpiece is achieved, and pressure is provided through the hydraulic cylinders during the welding process.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can effectively fix and drive slender workpieces, improve welding level, ensure the stability and strength of welding materials, and simplify the processing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The light alloy seamless welding equipment and the using method thereof are applied to the technical field of light alloy welding, a driving frame is arranged to be matched with a pressure frame to be used for supporting a structure, and after a welding material is clamped into the inner sides of a fixing assembly and a clamping jaw correspondingly, the welding material can be fixed through a rotating connecting shell; meanwhile, the inclined part of the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve can make contact with and push a fixing block through a sliding piece, at the moment, a reset spring is stressed and compressed, and the fixing block continuously gets close to a material and abuts against and fixes the surface of the material; and when welding is completed and dismounting is needed, the adjusting sleeve is loosened to enable the reset spring to reset and push the fixing block to reset, when the right end material is fixed, the driving block is driven to move along the guide frame, and at the moment, the front clamping jaw and the rear clamping jaw on the top of the driving block are close to each other and intersect, make contact with the material and are fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of light alloy welding, and in particular relates to a light alloy seamless welding device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production, seamless welding is often required for processing light alloys, and it can improve the strength and stability of the joints of welding materials and reduce the risk of structural defects and leakage caused by the existence of gaps.

[0003] Chinese patent CN115070417B discloses an automatic friction welding processing system, wherein a first gripper and a second gripper can both move in the width direction of a processing channel; an end face processing mechanism comprises a first clamping portion and a first processing portion, and the first clamping portion is provided with an automatic sampling mechanism; a first side friction welding assembly comprises a second clamping portion, and a second side friction welding assembly comprises a third clamping portion; a flash processing mechanism comprises a fourth clamping portion and a second processing portion; in the automatic friction welding processing system provided by the present invention, the first clamping portion of the end face processing mechanism is provided with an automatic sampling mechanism to avoid manual intervention in placing parts; the end face processing portion, the friction welding mechanism and the flash processing mechanism are connected by a conveying mechanism, and the entire automatic friction welding processing system achieves a higher processing efficiency; and after the end face processing step of the welded part is completed, it is immediately transferred to the friction welding mechanism by the conveying mechanism to complete the welding, and the re-oxidation is reduced, thereby greatly increasing the welding strength.

[0004] Although the existing light alloy seamless welding equipment can achieve seamless welding by induction or friction welding, it is limited by the use of light alloys. It is often used as a bracket and shaft parts of mechanical structures. The characteristics of such workpieces are that they are relatively slender and are easy to bend or deform during processing. In addition, it is difficult to drive the workpiece to rotate at a high speed and apply pressure when performing continuous drive friction welding to fix the workpieces, so it is inconvenient to use;

[0005] Based on the above-mentioned problems, we found that it is difficult for the existing light alloy processing and welding devices to avoid the above problems at the same time. Therefore, we proposed a light alloy seamless welding equipment that can effectively fix and drive slender workpieces, make their welding levels relatively close, and facilitate applying pressure for processing. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an existing light alloy seamless welding device and a method of using the same, which has the advantages of being able to effectively fix and drive slender workpieces, making their welding levels relatively close, and facilitating pressure application for processing.

[0007] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a light alloy seamless welding device, comprising a driving frame and a pressure frame, the pressure frame is bolted to the right side of the driving frame, the inner side of the driving frame is rotatably connected with a fixing assembly, the top of the pressure frame is bolted with a bracket, the top of the bracket is provided with a guide frame and an auxiliary frame, the inner side of the guide frame is movably connected with two active blocks, the inner side of the auxiliary frame is slidably connected with two driven blocks, the tops of the active blocks and the driven blocks are both bolted with clamping claws, the outer side of the guide frame is bolted with a cross frame, the side of the cross frame away from the guide frame is bolted with the auxiliary frame, the right side of the pressure frame is bolted with a hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is in contact with the right auxiliary frame;

[0008] The fixing assembly comprises a sleeve, an adjusting sleeve is movably connected to the outer side of the sleeve, a fixing block is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve, a return spring is bolted to the outer side of the sleeve, a groove for use with the return spring is provided on the inner side of the fixing block, a sliding sheet for use with the fixing block is provided on the inner side of the adjusting sleeve, an external thread is provided on the surface of the sleeve, and an internal thread for use with the external thread is provided on the inner side of the adjusting sleeve;

[0009] The inner side of the sleeve driving frame is bolted with a layer frame, the top of the layer frame is bolted with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor and the outer side of the sleeve are both bolted with a driving gear, and the two driving gears are meshed and connected.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a driving frame is set up to cooperate with a pressure frame to support the structure. After the welding materials are respectively clamped into the inner sides of the fixing assembly and the clamping claws, the connecting shell can be rotated to drive the adjusting sleeve connected thereto to rotate on the outer side of the sleeve. At the same time, the inclined part of the inner wall thereof will contact and push the fixing block through the sliding sheet. At this time, the reset spring is compressed by force, and the fixing block continues to approach the material and press and fix its surface. When the welding is completed and needs to be disassembled, the reset spring can be reset by loosening the adjusting sleeve to reset the reset spring and push the fixing block to reset. When the right end material is fixed, the active block is driven to move along the guide frame. At this time, the front and rear clamps on the top thereof are The claws are close to each other and cross, and contact the material and fix it, and the driven block connected to the active block will also slide along the auxiliary frame for auxiliary clamping support. Because the clamping claws are set to be arc-shaped, the axial position of the fixed shaft parts should be close to the axial position of the material fixed by the fixed component. During processing, the driving motor drives the sleeve to rotate at high speed on the inner side of the driving frame through the driving gear. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder presses the auxiliary frame on the right side. Because the auxiliary frame and the guide frame are connected by a cross frame, the entire guide frame and the structure on the top of the auxiliary frame and the material fixed by it will also move together, and at the same time, the inner material is pressed against the end face of the material rotating at high speed on the inner side of the fixed component for friction welding.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: a bearing is bolted to the inner side of the driving frame, and the inner side of the bearing is rotatably connected to the sleeve.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a bearing, the sleeve and the driving frame can be easily connected and the sleeve can be smoothly rotated inside the driving frame.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adjustment sleeve is configured as a hollow funnel shape, and a connecting shell is bolted to the outer side of the adjustment sleeve.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the hollow funnel-shaped adjustment sleeve can be provided to facilitate the movement of the fixed block, and the provided connecting shell can facilitate the simultaneous rotation of the two groups of adjustment sleeves.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: a fastening screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting shell, and a side of the fastening screw close to the sleeve is used in cooperation with the sleeve.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing a fastening screw and a matching sleeve, it is convenient to further tighten the connection shell through the fastening screw after fixing the position of the connection shell, so as to avoid the structure from loosening due to inertia during rotation.

[0017] The present invention is further configured as follows: a transmission screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide frame, the outer side of the transmission screw is threadedly connected to the active block, a clamping motor is bolted to the rear side of the guide frame, and the output end of the clamping motor is bolted to the rear side of the left transmission screw.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging a transfer screw to cooperate with an active block, when the clamping motor drives the transfer screw to rotate, the active block threadably connected thereto will slide along the guide frame.

[0019] The present invention is further configured as follows: the outer sides of the front sides of the two transmission screws are bolted with matching gears, the two matching gears are meshed and connected, the inner sides of the clamping jaws are provided with clamping pads, and the surfaces of the clamping pads are provided with anti-slip patterns.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the two transmission screws can be rotated by setting matching gears, and the rotation directions thereof are opposite. The clamping pads can make the clamping of the material more stable.

[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: a slide bar is bolted to the inner side of the auxiliary frame, and the outer side of the slide bar is bolted to the driven block.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the slide rod in conjunction with the auxiliary frame, the driven follower block can be limited to avoid tilting or deformation of the structure.

[0023] The present invention is further configured as follows: a sub-frame is bolted to the top of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a tail screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the sub-frame.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting a sub-frame to cooperate with the tail pressing assembly, it is convenient to screw the tail pressing screw into the inner side of the sub-frame and press it against the right end of the material during processing to assist the material in bearing force.

[0025] The present invention is further configured as follows: the top of the bracket is bolted to a limiting guide rail, the bottom of the auxiliary frame is bolted to a limiting strip, the top of the limiting strip is bolted to the guide frame, and the inner side of the limiting guide rail is slidably connected to the limiting strip.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting a limit guide rail and a limit bar, it is possible to limit the horizontal movement of the auxiliary frame and the guide frame to avoid tilting movement of the structure.

[0027] A method for using a light alloy seamless welding device comprises the following steps:

[0028] S1. Insert the two pieces of material to be welded into the inner side of the fixing assembly and the clamp respectively, rotate the connecting shell, and the adjusting sleeve connected to it will rotate on the outer side of the sleeve, and at the same time, the inclined part of its inner wall will contact and push the fixing block through the sliding sheet. At this time, the reset spring is compressed, and the fixing block continues to approach the material and presses and fixes it on the surface;

[0029] S2. The clamping motor drives the left transmission screw to rotate, and the right transmission screw connected to it through the matching gear will also rotate synchronously in the opposite direction to drive the active block to move, and the front and rear clamping claws on the top of it approach each other and cross each other, and the material is clamped and fixed by the clamping pad at the inner cross position. At this time, the driven block connected to the active block will also slide along the auxiliary frame for auxiliary clamping;

[0030] S3. The driving motor drives the sleeve through the driving gear to rotate at high speed along the bearing on the inner side of the driving frame. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder presses the right auxiliary frame. Because the auxiliary frame and the guide frame are connected by a cross frame, the entire guide frame and the structure on the top of the auxiliary frame and the material fixed by it will also move together. At the same time, the inner material is pressed against the end face of the material rotating at high speed on the inner side of the fixed component for friction welding.

[0031] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] A driving frame is provided to cooperate with a pressure frame to support the structure. After the welding materials are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the fixing assembly and the clamping jaws, the connecting shell can be rotated to drive the adjusting sleeve connected thereto to rotate on the outer side of the sleeve. At the same time, the inclined portion of the inner wall thereof will contact and push the fixing block through the sliding sheet. At this time, the reset spring is compressed, and the fixing block continues to approach the material and press and fix the surface thereof. When the welding is completed and needs to be disassembled, the reset spring can be reset by loosening the adjusting sleeve to reset the reset spring and push the fixing block to reset. When fixing the right end material, the active block is driven to move along the guide frame. At this time, the front and rear clamping jaws at the top thereof are close to each other. Cross, contact the material and fix it, and the driven block connected to the active block will also slide along the auxiliary frame for auxiliary clamping support. Because the clamping claw is set to be arc-shaped, the axial position of the fixed shaft parts should be close to the axial position of the material fixed by the fixed component. During processing, the driving motor drives the sleeve to rotate at high speed on the inner side of the driving frame through the driving gear. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder presses the auxiliary frame on the right side. Because the auxiliary frame and the guide frame are connected by a cross frame, the entire guide frame and the structure on the top of the auxiliary frame and the material fixed by it will also move together, and at the same time, the inner material is pressed against the end face of the material rotating at high speed on the inner side of the fixed component for friction welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the drive frame of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross frame connection of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 is a side view of the sleeve of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of sleeve connection of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 It is a partial schematic diagram of the adjustment sleeve of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the limit guide rail structure of the present invention;

[0041] Fig. 9 The figure is a flow chart of the method for using the present invention.

[0042] : 1. driving frame; 2. pressure frame; 3. fixing assembly; 301. sleeve; 302. adjusting sleeve; 303. fixing block; 304. reset spring; 305. sliding sheet; 4. bracket; 5. guide frame; 6. auxiliary frame; 7. active block; 8. driven block; 9. clamping claw; 10. cross frame; 11. hydraulic cylinder; 12. shelf; 13. driving motor; 14. driving gear; 15. bearing; 16. connecting shell; 17. fastening screw; 18. transmission screw; 19. clamping motor; 20. clamping pad; 21. sliding rod; 22. sub-frame; 23. tail screw; 24. limiting guide rail; 25. limiting strip; 26. matching gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0044] Embodiment 1:

[0045] refer to Figure 1-8 , a light alloy seamless welding equipment, including a driving frame 1 and a pressure frame 2, the pressure frame 2 is bolted to the right side of the driving frame 1, the inner side of the driving frame 1 is rotatably connected with a fixing component 3, the top of the pressure frame 2 is bolted with a bracket 4, the top of the bracket 4 is provided with a guide frame 5 and an auxiliary frame 6, the inner side of the guide frame 5 is movably connected with two active blocks 7, the inner side of the auxiliary frame 6 is slidably connected with two driven blocks 8, the tops of the active blocks 7 and the driven blocks 8 are both bolted with clamping claws 9, the outer side of the guide frame 5 is bolted with a cross frame 10, the side of the cross frame 10 away from the guide frame 5 is bolted with the auxiliary frame 6, the right side of the pressure frame 2 is bolted with a hydraulic cylinder 11, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is in contact with the right auxiliary frame 6;

[0046] The active block 7 is set to move along the guide frame 5. At this time, the front and rear clamping jaws 9 on the top thereof are close to each other and cross, and contact the material and fix it. The driven block 8 connected to the active block 7 will also slide along the auxiliary frame 6 for auxiliary clamping support. Because the clamping jaws 9 are set to be arc-shaped, the axial position of the fixed shaft parts should be close to the axial position of the material fixed by the fixing component 3. During processing, the hydraulic cylinder 11 presses against the right auxiliary frame 6. Because the auxiliary frame 6 and the guide frame 5 are connected by the cross frame 10, the entire guide frame 5 and the structure on the top of the auxiliary frame 6 and the material fixed by it will also move together, and at the same time, the inner material is pressed against the end face of the material rotating at a high speed inside the fixing component 3 for friction welding.

[0047] like Figure 3As shown, the inner side of the guide frame 5 is rotatably connected with a transmission screw 18, the outer side of the transmission screw 18 is threadedly connected to the active block 7, the rear side of the guide frame 5 is bolted with a clamping motor 19, the output end of the clamping motor 19 is bolted to the rear side of the left transmission screw 18, and by arranging the transmission screw to cooperate with the active block 7, when the clamping motor 19 drives the transmission screw to rotate, the active block 7 threadedly connected thereto will slide along the guide frame 5.

[0048] like Figure 3 As shown, the outer sides of the front sides of the two driving screws 18 are bolted with mating gears 26, and the two mating gears 26 are meshed and connected. A clamping pad 20 is provided on the inner side of the clamping jaw 9, and the surface of the clamping pad 20 is provided with anti-slip patterns. By setting the mating gears 26, the two driving screws 18 can be rotated and the rotation directions can be opposite. The setting of the clamping pad 20 can make the clamping of the material more stable.

[0049] like Figure 3 As shown, a slide bar 21 is bolted to the inner side of the auxiliary frame 6, and the outer side of the slide bar 21 is bolted to the driven block 8. By arranging the slide bar 21 to cooperate with the auxiliary frame 6, the driven driven block 8 can be limited to avoid tilting or deformation of the structure.

[0050] like Figure 3 As shown, a sub-frame 22 is bolted to the top of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 11, and a tail-pressing screw 23 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the sub-frame 22. By arranging the sub-frame 22 to cooperate with the tail-pressing assembly, it is convenient to screw the tail-pressing screw 23 into the inner side of the sub-frame 22 and press it against the right end of the material during processing to assist the material in bearing force.

[0051] like Figure 8 As shown, the top of the bracket 4 is bolted to the limiting guide rail 24, the bottom of the auxiliary frame 6 is bolted to the limiting strip 25, the top of the limiting strip 25 is bolted to the guide frame 5, the inner side of the limiting guide rail 24 is slidably connected to the limiting strip 25, and by setting the limiting guide rail 24 to cooperate with the limiting strip 25, it is convenient to limit the horizontal movement of the auxiliary frame 6 and the guide frame 5 to avoid tilting movement of the structure.

[0052] Brief description of the usage process: First, the two sections of material to be welded are respectively inserted into the inner side of the fixing component 3 and the clamping jaw 9, and the connecting shell 16 is rotated. The adjusting sleeve 302 connected thereto will rotate on the outer side of the sleeve 301, and at the same time, the inclined part of its inner wall will contact and push the fixing block 303 through the sliding sheet 305. At this time, the return spring 304 is compressed, and the fixing block 303 continues to approach the material and presses and fixes its surface. The driving motor 13 drives the sleeve 301 to rotate at high speed along the bearing 15 on the inner side of the driving frame 1 through the driving gear 14.

[0053] Embodiment 2:

[0054] refer to Figure 1-7 , a light alloy seamless welding equipment, including a driving frame 1 and a pressure frame 2, the pressure frame 2 is bolted to the right side of the driving frame 1, the inner side of the driving frame 1 is rotatably connected with a fixing component 3, the top of the pressure frame 2 is bolted with a bracket 4, the top of the bracket 4 is provided with a guide frame 5 and an auxiliary frame 6, the inner side of the guide frame 5 is movably connected with two active blocks 7, the inner side of the auxiliary frame 6 is slidably connected with two driven blocks 8, the tops of the active blocks 7 and the driven blocks 8 are both bolted with clamping claws 9, the outer side of the guide frame 5 is bolted with a cross frame 10, the side of the cross frame 10 away from the guide frame 5 is bolted with the auxiliary frame 6, the right side of the pressure frame 2 is bolted with a hydraulic cylinder 11, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is in contact with the right auxiliary frame 6;

[0055] The fixing assembly 3 includes a sleeve 301, an adjusting sleeve 302 is movably connected to the outer side of the sleeve 301, a fixing block 303 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve 301, a return spring 304 is bolted to the outer side of the sleeve 301, a groove for use with the return spring 304 is provided on the inner side of the fixing block 303, a sliding sheet 305 for use with the fixing block 303 is provided on the inner side of the adjusting sleeve 302, an external thread is provided on the surface of the sleeve 301, and an internal thread for use with the external thread is provided on the inner side of the adjusting sleeve 302;

[0056] The inner side of the sleeve 301 driving frame 1 is bolted with a layer frame 12, the top of the layer frame 12 is bolted with a driving motor 13, the output end of the driving motor 13 and the outer side of the sleeve 301 are both bolted with a driving gear 14, and the two driving gears 14 are meshed and connected;

[0057] By setting a driving frame 1 to cooperate with the pressure frame 2 for supporting the structure, after the welding materials are respectively clamped into the inner sides of the fixing assembly 3 and the clamping jaws 9, the connecting shell 16 can be rotated to drive the adjusting sleeve 302 connected thereto to rotate on the outer side of the sleeve 301, and at the same time, the inclined part of the inner wall thereof will contact and push the fixing block 303 through the sliding sheet 305, at which time the reset spring 304 is compressed, the fixing block 303 continues to approach the material and presses and fixes the surface thereof, and when the welding is completed and needs to be disassembled, loosening the adjusting sleeve 302 can reset the reset spring 304 and push the fixing block 303 to reset, and during processing, the driving motor 13 drives the sleeve 301 to rotate at high speed on the inner side of the driving frame 1 through the driving gear 14, and friction welding is performed with the right side material providing pressure.

[0058] like Figure 2 As shown, a bearing 15 is bolted to the inner side of the driving frame 1, and the inner side of the bearing 15 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 301. By providing the bearing 15, it is convenient to connect the sleeve 301 and the driving frame 1 and the sleeve 301 can rotate smoothly on the inner side of the driving frame 1.

[0059] like Figure 4As shown, the adjustment sleeve 302 is set to be a hollow funnel shape, and the outer side of the adjustment sleeve 302 is bolted with a connecting shell 16. The hollow funnel-shaped adjustment sleeve 302 can facilitate the movement of the fixed block 303, and the connecting shell 16 can facilitate the simultaneous rotation of two groups of adjustment sleeves 302.

[0060] like Figure 6 As shown, the inner side of the connecting shell 16 is threadedly connected with a fastening screw 17, and the side of the fastening screw 17 close to the sleeve 301 is used in conjunction with the sleeve 301. By arranging the fastening screw 17 to cooperate with the sleeve 301, it is convenient to further tighten the connecting shell 16 through the fastening screw 17 after fixing the position of the connecting shell 16, so as to avoid the structure from loosening due to inertia during rotation.

[0061] Brief description of the use process: When in use, the clamping motor 19 drives the left transmission screw 18 to rotate, and at this time, the right transmission screw 18 connected to it through the matching gear 26 will also rotate synchronously in the opposite direction to drive the active block 7 to move, and the front and rear clamping claws 9 on the top thereof approach each other and cross each other, and the material is clamped and fixed by the clamping pad 20 at the inner cross position. At this time, the driven block 8 connected to the active block 7 will also slide along the auxiliary frame 6 for auxiliary clamping, and then the hydraulic cylinder 11 presses against the right auxiliary frame 6 to push the entire guide frame 5 and the structure on the top of the auxiliary frame 6 and the material fixed thereon to move together, so that the inner material is pressed against the end face of the material rotating at a high speed inside the fixing component 3 for friction welding.

[0062] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A light alloy seamless welding device, comprising a driving frame (1) and a pressure frame (2), characterized in that: The pressure frame (2) is bolted to the right side of the driving frame (1); the inner side of the driving frame (1) is rotatably connected with a fixing assembly (3); the top of the pressure frame (2) is bolted with a bracket (4); the top of the bracket (4) is provided with a guide frame (5) and an auxiliary frame (6); the inner side of the guide frame (5) is movably connected with two active blocks (7); the inner side of the auxiliary frame (6) is slidably connected with two driven blocks (8); the tops of the active blocks (7) and the driven blocks (8) are both bolted with clamping claws (9); the outer side of the guide frame (5) is bolted with a cross frame (10); the side of the cross frame (10) away from the guide frame (5) is bolted with the auxiliary frame (6); the right side of the pressure frame (2) is bolted with a hydraulic cylinder (11); the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is in contact with the right auxiliary frame (6); The fixing assembly (3) comprises a sleeve (301), an adjusting sleeve (302) is movably connected to the outer side of the sleeve (301), a fixing block (303) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve (301), a return spring (304) is bolted to the outer side of the sleeve (301), a groove for cooperating with the return spring (304) is provided on the inner side of the fixing block (303), a sliding sheet (305) for cooperating with the fixing block (303) is provided on the inner side of the adjusting sleeve (302), an external thread is provided on the surface of the sleeve (301), and an internal thread for cooperating with the external thread is provided on the inner side of the adjusting sleeve (302); The inner side of the sleeve (301) driving frame (1) is bolted with a layer frame (12), the top of the layer frame (12) is bolted with a driving motor (13), the output end of the driving motor (13) and the outer side of the sleeve (301) are both bolted with a driving gear (14), and the two driving gears (14) are meshed and connected.

2. A light alloy seamless welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (15) is bolted to the inner side of the driving frame (1), and the inner side of the bearing (15) is rotatably connected to the sleeve (301).

3. A light alloy seamless welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment sleeve (302) is configured to be in the shape of a hollow funnel, and a connection shell (16) is bolted to the outer side of the adjustment sleeve (302).

4. A light alloy seamless welding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the connection shell (16) is threadedly connected with a fastening screw (17), and the side of the fastening screw (17) close to the sleeve (301) cooperates with the sleeve (301) for use.

5. The light alloy seamless welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the guide frame (5) is rotatably connected to a transmission screw (18), the outer side of the transmission screw (18) is threadedly connected to the active block (7), the rear side of the guide frame (5) is bolted to a clamping motor (19), and the output end of the clamping motor (19) is bolted to the rear side of the left transmission screw (18).

6. A light alloy seamless welding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer sides of the front sides of the two transmission screw rods (18) are both bolted with matching gears (26), and the two matching gears (26) are meshed and connected. The inner side of the clamping claw (9) is provided with a clamping pad (20), and the surface of the clamping pad (20) is provided with anti-slip patterns.

7. The light alloy seamless welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide bar (21) is bolted to the inner side of the auxiliary frame (6), and the outer side of the slide bar (21) is bolted to the driven block (8).

8. The light alloy seamless welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sub-frame (22) is bolted to the top of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (11), and a tail screw (23) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the sub-frame (22).

9. The light alloy seamless welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bracket (4) is bolted to a limiting guide rail (24), the bottom of the auxiliary frame (6) is bolted to a limiting strip (25), the top of the limiting strip (25) is bolted to the guide frame (5), and the inner side of the limiting guide rail (24) is slidably connected to the limiting strip (25).

10. A method for using a light alloy seamless welding device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. The two sections of material to be welded are respectively inserted into the inner side of the fixing assembly (3) and the clamping jaw (9), and the connecting shell (16) is rotated. The adjusting sleeve (302) connected thereto will rotate on the outer side of the sleeve (301), and at the same time, the inclined portion of the inner wall thereof will contact and push the fixing block (303) through the sliding sheet (305). At this time, the return spring (304) is compressed, and the fixing block (303) continues to approach the material and press and fix the surface thereof; S2. The clamping motor (19) drives the left transmission screw (18) to rotate. At this time, the right transmission screw (18) connected to it through the matching gear (26) will also rotate synchronously in the opposite direction to drive the active block (7) to move. The front and rear clamping claws (9) on the top of the active block (7) are close to each other and cross each other, and the material is clamped and fixed by the clamping pad (20) at the inner cross position. At this time, the driven block (8) connected to the active block (7) will also slide along the auxiliary frame (6) for auxiliary clamping; S3. The driving motor (13) drives the sleeve (301) through the driving gear (14) to rotate at high speed along the bearing (15) on the inner side of the driving frame (1), and at the same time, the hydraulic cylinder (11) presses against the right auxiliary frame (6). Since the auxiliary frame (6) and the guide frame (5) are connected by the cross frame (10), the entire guide frame (5) and the structure on the top of the auxiliary frame (6) and the material fixed thereon will also move together, and at the same time, the inner material is pressed against the end face of the material rotating at high speed on the inner side of the fixing component (3) to perform friction welding.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Friction welding automatic processing system

    CN115070417B