Water conservancy project pipeline cutting machine
By using rotating components and clamping mobile wheel system in the pipeline cutting machine of water conservancy engineering, the problem that the existing technology cannot meet the diversified cutting needs of pipelines is solved, and efficient and multifunctional pipeline cutting effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411863909.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing pipeline cutting machines for water conservancy projects cannot meet the diversified cutting needs of pipelines, such as arc and inclined cutting, resulting in poor construction progress.
A pipe cutting machine for water conservancy engineering is designed, using rotating components and clamping mobile wheel system, and the annular and multi-angle cutting of the pipe is achieved through a combination of rotation and movement.
It improves cutting efficiency and quality, enhances the versatility and applicability of the machine, and can meet the cutting needs of various types of pipelines in water conservancy projects.
Smart Images

Figure CN119635341A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water conservancy project construction, and in particular relates to a water conservancy project pipeline cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] The main work content of water conservancy projects is to regulate and control the natural surface water and groundwater. By building various water conservancy projects such as dams, river banks, spillways and channels, the functions of controlling water flow, flood control, irrigation and power generation are achieved. In the construction process of water conservancy projects, pipelines are needed. Through pipeline construction, surface water and groundwater are regulated and controlled. During the pipeline construction process, cutting is required to meet the construction and installation requirements.
[0003] Existing water conservancy project pipe cutting machines can fix and cut water conservancy project pipes by setting a cutting component to prevent the pipes from moving during the cutting process. By setting a supporting component, the box body can be supported to improve the stability of the box body. In this embodiment, by combining the cutting component and the supporting component, the water conservancy project pipe can be fixed and cut, which saves time and effort, has high cutting efficiency, and is more suitable for promotion and use.
[0004] During the construction of water conservancy projects, there are various requirements for pipe cutting. For example, when two perpendicular pipes are connected, one of the pipes needs to be cut with an arc-shaped connection. When two inclined pipes are connected, one of the pipes needs to be bevel-cut. However, existing water conservancy project pipe cutting machines can only complete straight-face cutting of pipes and cannot meet the diverse cutting requirements of pipes, resulting in poor progress in pipe construction, which in turn affects the construction progress of water conservancy projects.
[0005] Therefore, in view of the above situation, it is urgent to develop a water conservancy engineering pipe cutting machine to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a water conservancy engineering pipe cutting machine to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A water conservancy engineering pipeline cutting machine comprises a machine base, on which an auxiliary support frame and two movable supports are respectively slidably mounted, one of the auxiliary support frames cooperates with the two movable supports and supports the pipeline, one of the movable supports is fixed with a mounting cylinder 1, a rotating assembly is rotatably mounted on the mounting cylinder 1, a cutting assembly is mounted on one side of the rotating assembly, the cutting assembly is eccentric to the mounting cylinder 1, the rotating assembly drives the cutting assembly to rotate on one side of the mounting cylinder 1, and the cutting assembly in the rotating state performs annular cutting on the pipeline located at one place of the mounting cylinder, and a mounting cylinder 2 is fixed on the other movable support, the middle parts of the mounting cylinder 2 and the mounting cylinder 1 are both provided with through openings for the pipeline to pass through, and the mounting cylinder 2 is concentric with the mounting cylinder 1, and also comprises: The regulating mechanism comprises a clamping and moving mechanism and an adjustment component. The clamping and moving mechanism comprises a connecting plate three, a mounting groove two, a mounting bracket, a clamping and moving wheel, a connecting component and a driving component. The connecting plate three is fixed to one side of the mounting tube two by bolts and is concentric with the mounting tube two. The connecting plate three is circumferentially provided with mounting grooves two for sliding installation of the mounting bracket. A clamping and moving wheel is rotatably installed on one side of the mounting bracket. The other side of the mounting bracket is slidably matched with the adjustment component installed on the other side of the mounting tube two. The connecting components are circumferentially distributed on the connecting plate three on the same side as the clamping moving wheel, and the connecting components are located between two adjacent clamping moving wheels, and the two ends of one connecting component are respectively connected to the two adjacent clamping moving wheels, the driving component is fixed on the connecting plate three on the same side as the connecting component, and the output end of the driving component is connected to one of the connecting components; The installation tube 1, the installation tube 2 and the support bracket together constitute a temporary support system for the pipeline. The adjustment component drives multiple clamping moving wheels to move in the installation groove 2 at the same time by rotating and approaching the pipeline. The multiple clamping moving wheels complete the centering clamping of the pipeline by synchronous movement. The pipeline is concentric with the installation tube 2 and the installation tube 1 respectively. During the movement of the clamping and moving wheels, both ends of the same clamping and moving wheel synchronously drive the connecting components connected thereto to stretch on the connecting plate, and the driving component drives the connecting components connected thereto to rotate, and the connecting components rotate on the mounting bracket by driving the clamping and moving wheels on both sides thereof. Similarly, multiple clamping and moving wheels on one side of the connecting plate three rotate at the same time, and the multiple clamping and moving wheels drive the pipes clamped thereon to move arbitrarily in the mounting tube one by rotation, and the pipes change the cutting path of the cutting component on the pipes by arbitrarily moving.
[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the connection assembly includes: A rotating shaft circumferentially distributed on one side of the connecting plate 3, the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate, wherein one of the rotating shafts is connected to the driving assembly; A telescopic cylinder connected to the rotating shaft through a ball bearing; A telescopic rod having one end axially slidably connected to the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder and the telescopic rod being concentric, and the other end of the telescopic rod being connected to the clamping moving wheel via a ball bearing; and A spring with two ends respectively connected to the telescopic tube and the outer wall of the telescopic rod.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes: Motor 2 fixed to one side of connecting plate 3; a second spur gear fixed to the output end of the second motor; and A spur gear three is fixed on a rotating shaft, and the spur gear three is meshed with the spur gear two.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a guide column is fixed on the side of the mounting bracket away from the clamping moving wheel. The guide column slidingly cooperates with the adjustment component and drives the mounting bracket to move in the second mounting groove. The mounting bracket drives the clamping moving wheel to move and allows it to complete the centering clamping of the pipe.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment component includes: A motor three fixed to one side of the mounting cylinder two; A spur gear four fixed to an output end of a motor three; Rotating a ring gear mounted on the inner wall of the second mounting cylinder, the ring gear meshing with the fourth spur gear; and A rotating block is coaxially fixed on one side of the ring gear, and arc-shaped eccentric grooves are circumferentially distributed on the rotating block and are slidably matched with the guide pillars.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes: A connecting plate 1 and a connecting plate 2 are respectively distributed on both sides of the mounting tube 1, wherein the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 are connected as a whole by bolts and are rotatably connected to the mounting tube 1, and a mounting groove 1 is circumferentially distributed on one side of the connecting plate 1, and a cutting assembly is arranged in the mounting groove 1; An internal gear concentrically fixed to one side of the second connecting plate; A motor 1 fixed on a mounting cylinder 1; and A spur gear 1 is fixed on an output end of a motor 1, and the spur gear 1 is meshed with an internal gear.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the cutting assembly comprises: A motor 4 is slidably mounted in the mounting groove 1, and an output end of the motor 4 extends to the outside of the connecting plate 1; a cutting saw blade fixed to the fourth output terminal of the motor; and One end of the adjusting screw is rotatably mounted in the first mounting groove, one end of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fourth motor, and the other end of the adjusting screw extends outside the first mounting groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The adjustment component drives the multiple clamping moving wheels to move in the second installation groove at the same time and approach the direction of the pipeline. The multiple clamping moving wheels can complete the centering clamping of the pipeline by synchronous movement, so that the pipeline is concentric with the second installation cylinder, and then concentric with the first installation cylinder, ensuring that the cutting component can effectively and fully complete the cutting operation of the pipeline, thereby improving the cutting efficiency and cutting quality of the cutting machine; During the movement of the clamping moving wheel, both ends of the same clamping moving wheel synchronously drive the connecting components connected thereto to be stretched on the connecting plate. The connecting components are stretched to ensure that the clamping moving wheel can move arbitrarily in the second installation groove, so that the clamping moving wheel can effectively clamp and fix pipes of different diameters, and can also ensure that the connection relationship between two adjacent clamping moving wheels is always maintained, thereby ensuring that multiple clamping moving wheels are stably connected to each other, which is convenient for multiple clamping moving wheels to push the pipe horizontally at the same time in the later stage, thereby changing the cutting path of the pipe; When the driving component drives the connecting component connected to it to rotate, the connecting component drives the clamping moving wheels on both sides to rotate on the mounting bracket. Similarly, the multiple clamping moving wheels on one side of the connecting plate three can rotate at the same time, and the multiple clamping moving wheels can drive the pipe clamped thereon to move arbitrarily in the mounting tube one by rotating, thereby continuously changing the cutting path of the cutting component on the pipe, enhancing the machine's processing ability for various types of incisions (such as special shapes, right angles or bevels) on the pipe, realizing the versatility of the cutting machine, meeting the diverse application needs in the construction process of water conservancy project pipes, improving the flexibility and applicability of the cutting machine, and improving the cutting quality of water conservancy project pipes.
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a water conservancy project pipe cutting machine from a first perspective provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a water conservancy project pipe cutting machine from a second perspective provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the structure of the mounting cylinder 2, the clamping moving mechanism and the adjustment assembly.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Structural side view of the middle mounting cylinder 2, the clamping moving mechanism and the adjustment assembly.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle.
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Exploded view of the structure of the installation cylinder, rotating assembly and cutting assembly.
[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A side view of the structure of the middle installation cylinder, the rotating assembly and the cutting assembly.
[0024] Reference numerals: 100-base, 200-movable bracket, 300-mounting cylinder 1, 400-rotating assembly, 410-connecting plate 1, 420-connecting plate 2, 430-motor 1, 440-spur gear 1, 450-internal gear, 460-mounting groove 1, 500-mounting cylinder 2, 600-clamping moving mechanism, 610-connecting plate 3, 620-mounting groove 2, 630-mounting bracket, 640-clamping moving wheel, 650-connecting assembly, 651-rotating shaft, 652 -ball head bearing, 653-telescopic cylinder, 654-telescopic rod, 655-spring, 660-drive assembly, 661-motor two, 662-spur gear two, 663-spur gear three, 670-guide column, 700-adjustment assembly, 710-motor three, 720-spur gear four, 730-ring gear, 740-rotating block, 750-arc eccentric groove, 800-auxiliary support, 900-cutting assembly, 910-motor four, 920-adjustment screw, 930-cutting saw blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0026] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a hydraulic engineering pipeline cutting machine provided as an embodiment of the present invention includes a machine base 100, on which an auxiliary support frame 800 and two mobile supports 200 are respectively slidably mounted, and one of the auxiliary support frames 800 cooperates with the two mobile supports 200 and supports the pipeline to ensure the stability of the pipeline during the cutting process, and one of the mobile supports 200 is fixed with a mounting cylinder 300, on which a rotating assembly 400 is rotatably mounted, and a cutting assembly is mounted on one side of the rotating assembly 400. The cutting assembly 900 is eccentric to the installation cylinder 1 300, and the rotating assembly 400 drives the cutting assembly 900 to rotate on one side of the installation cylinder 1 300, so that the cutting assembly 900 in the rotating state can perform annular cutting on the pipe located at the installation cylinder 1 300, and the other mobile bracket 200 is fixed with the installation cylinder 2 500, and the middle parts of the installation cylinder 2 500 and the installation cylinder 1 300 are both provided with a through hole for the pipe to pass through, and the installation cylinder 2 500 is concentric with the installation cylinder 1 300, and also includes: A regulating mechanism, the regulating mechanism includes a clamping and moving mechanism 600 and an adjustment assembly 700, the clamping and moving mechanism 600 includes a connecting plate 3 610, a mounting groove 2 620, a mounting bracket 630, a clamping and moving wheel 640, a connecting assembly 650 and a driving assembly 660, the connecting plate 3 610 is fixed to one side of the mounting cylinder 2 500 by bolts and is concentric therewith, the connecting plate 3 610 is circumferentially provided with mounting grooves 2 620 for sliding installation of the mounting bracket 630, one side of the mounting bracket 630 is rotatably installed with a clamping and moving wheel 640, and the other side of the mounting bracket 630 is slidably matched with the adjustment assembly 700 installed on the other side of the mounting cylinder 2 500; The connecting components 650 are circumferentially distributed on the connecting plate 3 610 on the same side as the clamping moving wheel 640, and the connecting components 650 are located between two adjacent clamping moving wheels 640, and the two ends of one connecting component 650 are respectively connected to the two adjacent clamping moving wheels 640, and the driving component 660 is fixed on the connecting plate 3 610 on the same side as the connecting component 650, and the output end of the driving component 660 is connected to one of the connecting components 650; The first installation cylinder 300, the second installation cylinder 500 and the support bracket together constitute a temporary support system for the pipeline, ensuring that it can be stably placed on the machine base 100. The adjustment component 700 can drive the multiple clamping and moving wheels 640 to move in the second installation groove 620 at the same time and approach the direction of the pipeline. The multiple clamping and moving wheels 640 can complete the centering clamping of the pipeline by synchronous movement, so that the pipeline is concentric with the second installation cylinder 500, and then concentric with the first installation cylinder 300, ensuring that the cutting component 900 can effectively and fully complete the cutting operation of the pipeline, thereby improving the cutting efficiency and cutting quality of the cutting machine; During the movement of the clamping and moving wheel 640, both ends of the same clamping and moving wheel 640 synchronously drive the connecting assembly 650 connected thereto to be stretched on the connecting plate. The connecting assembly 650 not only ensures that the clamping and moving wheel 640 can move arbitrarily in the second installation groove 620 by stretching, so that the clamping and moving wheel 640 can effectively clamp and fix pipes of different diameters, but also ensures that the connection relationship between two adjacent clamping and moving wheels 640 is always maintained, thereby ensuring that the multiple clamping and moving wheels 640 are stably connected to each other, which is convenient for the multiple clamping and moving wheels 640 to push the pipe horizontally at the same time in the later stage, thereby changing the cutting path of the pipe; When the driving component 660 drives the connecting component 650 connected to it to rotate, the connecting component 650 drives the clamping and moving wheels 640 on both sides thereof to rotate on the mounting bracket 630. Similarly, the multiple clamping and moving wheels 640 on one side of the connecting plate three 610 can rotate at the same time. The multiple clamping and moving wheels 640 can drive the pipe clamped thereon to move arbitrarily within the mounting tube one 300 by rotating, thereby continuously changing the cutting path of the cutting component 900 for the pipe, enhancing the machine's processing capability for various types of incisions (such as special shapes, right angles or bevels) on the pipe, realizing the versatility of the cutting machine, meeting the diverse application requirements in the construction process of water conservancy project pipes, improving the flexibility and applicability of the cutting machine, and improving the cutting quality of water conservancy project pipes.
[0028] In this embodiment, the first installation cylinder 300 and the second installation cylinder 500 are preferably a rotating cylinder structure with a T-shaped cross section. The first installation cylinder 300 and the second installation cylinder 500 can be fixed to the mobile bracket 200 by welding, or can be locked on the mobile bracket 200 by fixing bolts; The connecting plate 3 610 preferably adopts a stepped rotating body structure. To ensure the cutting accuracy of the pipeline, the rotating assembly 400, the clamping and moving mechanism 600, the adjusting assembly 700 and the cutting assembly 900 are all electrically connected to the control system. The control system can freely and flexibly adjust the working states of the rotating assembly 400, the clamping and moving mechanism 600, the adjusting assembly 700 and the cutting assembly 900 according to data such as the pipe diameter and cutting requirements of the pipeline.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting assembly 650 includes a rotating shaft 651, a ball bearing 652, a telescopic cylinder 653, a telescopic rod 654 and a spring 655. The rotating shaft 651 is circumferentially distributed on one side of the connecting plate three 610 and is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate three 610. One of the rotating shafts 651 is connected to the driving assembly 660. Ball bearings 652 are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 651. The ball bearing 652 is connected to one end of the telescopic cylinder 653. The other end of the telescopic cylinder 653 is axially slidably connected to one end of the telescopic rod 654, and the telescopic cylinder 653 is concentric with the telescopic rod 654. The other end of the telescopic rod 654 is connected to the clamping moving wheel 640 through the ball bearing 652. The outer sleeve of the telescopic cylinder 653 and the telescopic rod 654 is provided with a spring 655. The two ends of the spring 655 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the telescopic cylinder 653 and the telescopic rod 654.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the adjustment component 700 drives the clamping moving wheel 640 to approach the pipeline, the clamping moving wheel 640 drives one end of the telescopic rod 654 to move through the ball bearing 652, so that the other end of the telescopic rod 654 telescopically moves in the telescopic cylinder 653. At the same time, the other end of the telescopic rod 654 also drives the telescopic cylinder 653 to deflect a certain angle, and the rotating shaft 651 always remains stationary relative to the connecting plate 3 610. At the same time, it can ensure that the rotating shaft 651, the ball bearing 652, the telescopic cylinder 653, the telescopic rod 654 and the clamping moving wheel 640 are always in a connected state, thereby facilitating the subsequent driving component 660 to drive the clamping moving wheel 640. When the driving component 660 drives one of the rotating shafts 651 to rotate, the rotating shaft 651 drives the telescopic cylinder 653 to rotate through the ball head bearing 652, the telescopic cylinder 653 drives the telescopic rod 654 to rotate, and the telescopic rod 654 drives the clamping moving wheel 640 to rotate through the ball head bearing 652. The multiple clamping moving wheels 640 can drive the pipe clamped thereon to move arbitrarily within the installation cylinder 300 by rotating, thereby continuously changing the cutting path of the cutting component 900 for the pipe, enhancing the machine's processing ability for various types of incisions (such as special shapes, right angles or bevels) on the pipe, realizing the versatility of the cutting machine, meeting the diverse application needs in the construction process of water conservancy project pipes, improving the flexibility and applicability of the cutting machine, and improving the cutting quality of water conservancy project pipes.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 660 includes a motor 2 661, a spur gear 2 662 and a spur gear 3 663, the motor 2 661 is fixed to one side of the connecting plate 3 610, a spur gear 2 662 is fixed to the output end of the motor 2 661, and the spur gear 2 662 is meshed with a spur gear 3 663 fixed on a rotating shaft 651.
[0032] In this embodiment, motor 2 661 drives spur gear 2 662 to rotate, and spur gear 2 662 drives a rotating shaft 651 connected thereto to rotate through spur gear 3 663, thereby completing the rotational drive of multiple clamping and moving wheels 640, so that the clamping and moving wheels 640 drive the pipes clamped thereon to move arbitrarily within the mounting cylinder 1 300, thereby continuously changing the cutting path of the cutting assembly 900 for the pipe, thereby enhancing the machine's processing capabilities for various types of incisions (such as special shapes, right angles or bevels) on the pipe.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the spur gear 2 662 and the spur gear 3 663 can be replaced with other transmission structures that meet the transmission conditions, such as a worm gear transmission structure.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide column 670 is fixed on the side of the mounting bracket 630 away from the clamping moving wheel 640. The guide column 670 slides with the adjustment component 700 and drives the mounting bracket 630 to move in the mounting groove 2 620, thereby driving the clamping moving wheel 640 to move and allowing it to complete the centering clamping of the pipe.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment assembly 700 includes a motor three 710, a spur gear four 720, a ring gear 730, a rotating block 740 and an arc eccentric groove 750. The motor three 710 is fixed to one side of the mounting cylinder two 500. The spur gear four 720 is fixed to the output end of the motor three 710. The spur gear four 720 is meshed with the ring gear 730 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder two 500. A rotating block 740 is concentrically fixed to one side of the ring gear 730. The rotating block 740 is circumferentially distributed with arc eccentric grooves 750 that slide with the guide column 670.
[0036] In this embodiment, motor three 710 drives spur gear four 720 to rotate, and spur gear four 720 drives rotating block 740 and arc-shaped eccentric groove 750 thereon to rotate synchronously through ring gear 730. Arc-shaped eccentric groove 750 can drive multiple mounting brackets 630 to move in mounting groove two 620 through guide column 670 by rotating and cooperating with mounting groove two 620. Multiple mounting brackets 630 can drive multiple clamping moving wheels 640 to move in mounting groove two 620 at the same time and approach the direction of the pipeline. Multiple clamping moving wheels 640 can complete the centering clamping of the pipeline by synchronous movement, so that the pipeline is concentric with mounting cylinder two 500, and then concentric with mounting cylinder one 300, ensuring that cutting assembly 900 can effectively and fully complete the cutting operation of the pipeline, thereby improving the cutting efficiency and cutting quality of the cutting machine.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the ring gear 730, the rotating block 740 and the mounting cylinder 500 are all concentric.
[0038] like Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly 400 includes a connecting plate 410, a connecting plate 420, a motor 430, a spur gear 440, an internal gear 450 and a mounting groove 460, the connecting plate 410 and the connecting plate 420 are respectively distributed on both sides of the mounting cylinder 300, and the connecting plate 410 and the connecting plate 420 are connected as a whole by bolts and are rotatably connected to the mounting cylinder 300, one side of the connecting plate 410 is circumferentially provided with a mounting groove 460, and a cutting assembly 900 is arranged in the mounting groove 460, one side of the connecting plate 420 is concentrically fixed with an internal gear 450, the internal gear 450 is meshed with the spur gear 440, the spur gear 440 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 430, and the motor 430 is fixed on the mounting cylinder 300.
[0039] In this embodiment, motor 1 430 drives spur gear 1 440 to rotate, spur gear 1 440 drives connecting plate 2 420 to rotate on mounting tube 1 300 through internal gear 450, connecting plate 2 420 drives connecting plate 1 410 and mounting groove 1 460 thereon to rotate synchronously, mounting groove 1 460 drives cutting assembly 900 therein to rotate, so that cutting assembly 900 can complete annular cutting of the pipeline in a circular rotation manner, so that the pipeline can be cut to the required style or specification, meeting the construction requirements of water conservancy projects for pipelines.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting plate 1 410 and the connecting plate 2 420 are preferably an annular plate structure.
[0041] like Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutting assembly 900 includes a motor 910, an adjustment screw 920 and a cutting saw blade 930, the motor 910 is slidably installed in a mounting groove 460, the output end of the motor 910 extends to the outside of the connecting plate 410 and is fixedly connected to the cutting saw blade 930, one end of the adjustment screw 920 is rotatably installed in the mounting groove 460 and is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the motor 910, and the other end of the adjustment screw 920 extends to the outside of the mounting groove 460.
[0042] In this embodiment, the installation slot 1 460 drives the motor 4 910, the adjustment screw 920 and the cutting saw blade 930 to rotate around the axis of the installation cylinder 1 300, and the motor 4 910 drives the cutting saw blade 930 to rotate around the axis on the output shaft of the motor 4 910, so that the cutting saw blade 930 can complete the annular cutting of the pipeline during the process of rotating around the axis of the installation cylinder 1 300, so that the pipeline can be cut to the required style or specification, meeting the construction requirements of the water conservancy project for the pipeline; When it is necessary to effectively cut pipes of different diameters, drive the adjusting screw 920 and rotate it. The adjusting screw 920 can drive the motor 4 910 in the mounting groove 460 by rotating and cooperating with the mounting groove 460. The motor 4 910 drives the cutting saw blade 930 to move toward or away from the axis of the mounting tube 300, thereby changing the distance between the cutting saw blade 930 and the pipe, so that the cutting saw blade 930 can complete the effective and sufficient cutting of pipes of different diameters during the process of rotating around the axis of the mounting tube 300, thereby ensuring the cutting quality and efficiency of the pipe, thereby improving the cutting efficiency and quality of the cutting machine.
[0043] The working principle of the present invention is: The installation cylinder 1 300, the installation cylinder 2 500 and the support bracket together constitute a temporary support system for the pipeline, ensuring that it can be stably placed on the machine base 100. The motor 3 710 drives the spur gear 4 720 to rotate. The spur gear 4 720 drives the rotating block 740 and the arc eccentric groove 750 thereon to rotate synchronously through the ring gear 730. The arc eccentric groove 750 can drive multiple installation brackets 630 to move in the installation groove 2 620 through the guide column 670 by rotating and cooperating with the installation groove 2 620. The multiple installation brackets 630 can drive multiple clamping moving wheels 640 to move in the installation groove 2 620 at the same time and all approach the direction of the pipeline. The multiple clamping moving wheels 640 can complete the centering clamping of the pipeline by synchronous movement, so that the pipeline is concentric with the installation cylinder 2 500, and then concentric with the installation cylinder 1 300. When the adjustment component 700 drives the clamping moving wheel 640 to approach the pipeline, the clamping moving wheel 640 drives one end of the telescopic rod 654 to move through the ball bearing 652, so that the other end of the telescopic rod 654 telescopically moves in the telescopic cylinder 653. At the same time, the other end of the telescopic rod 654 also drives the telescopic cylinder 653 to deflect a certain angle, and the rotating shaft 651 always remains stationary relative to the connecting plate 3 610. At the same time, it can ensure that the rotating shaft 651, the ball bearing 652, the telescopic cylinder 653, the telescopic rod 654 and the clamping moving wheel 640 are always in a connected state, thereby facilitating the subsequent driving component 660 to drive the clamping moving wheel 640; The second motor 661 drives the second spur gear 662 to rotate, and the second spur gear 662 drives a rotating shaft 651 connected thereto to rotate through the third spur gear 663, and the rotating shaft 651 drives the telescopic cylinder 653 to rotate through the ball bearing 652, and the telescopic cylinder 653 drives the telescopic rod 654 to rotate, and the telescopic rod 654 drives the clamping moving wheel 640 to rotate through the ball bearing 652, and the multiple clamping moving wheels 640 can drive the pipe clamped thereon to move arbitrarily in the installation cylinder 1 300 by rotating, so as to continuously change the cutting path of the cutting assembly 900 on the pipe, thereby enhancing the machine's processing capability for various types of incisions (such as special-shaped, right-angled or inclined surfaces) of the pipe, and realizing the versatility of the cutting machine; The adjusting screw 920 is driven to rotate. The adjusting screw 920 can drive the motor 410 in the mounting groove 460 by rotating and cooperating with the mounting groove 460. The motor 410 drives the cutting saw blade 930 to move toward or away from the axial direction of the mounting tube 300, thereby changing the distance between the cutting saw blade 930 and the pipe, so that the cutting saw blade 930 can fully and effectively cut pipes of different diameters. The motor 430 drives the spur gear 440 to rotate. The spur gear 440 is driven by the inner gear 4 50 drives the second connecting plate 420 to rotate on the installation cylinder 1 300, the second connecting plate 420 drives the first connecting plate 410 and the installation slot 1 460 thereon to rotate synchronously, the installation slot 1 460 drives the fourth motor 910, the adjustment screw 920 and the cutting saw blade 930 to rotate around the axis of the installation cylinder 1 300, the fourth motor 910 drives the cutting saw blade 930 to rotate around the axis on the output shaft of the fourth motor 910, so that the cutting saw blade 930 can complete the annular cutting of the pipeline during the process of rotating around the axis of the installation cylinder 1 300; The above is the working principle of the water conservancy project pipe cutting machine.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water conservancy engineering pipeline cutting machine comprises a machine base, on which an auxiliary support frame and two movable supports are slidably mounted respectively, one of the auxiliary support frames cooperates with the two movable supports and supports the pipeline, one of the movable supports is fixed with a mounting cylinder 1, a rotating assembly is rotatably mounted on the mounting cylinder 1, a cutting assembly is mounted on one side of the rotating assembly, the cutting assembly is eccentric to the mounting cylinder 1, the rotating assembly drives the cutting assembly to rotate on one side of the mounting cylinder 1, and the cutting assembly in the rotating state performs annular cutting on the pipeline located at one place of the mounting cylinder, and a mounting cylinder 2 is fixed on the other movable support, the middle parts of the mounting cylinder 2 and the mounting cylinder 1 are both provided with through openings for the pipeline to pass through, and the mounting cylinder 2 is concentric with the mounting cylinder 1, characterized in that Also includes: The regulating mechanism comprises a clamping and moving mechanism and an adjustment component. The clamping and moving mechanism comprises a connecting plate three, a mounting groove two, a mounting bracket, a clamping and moving wheel, a connecting component and a driving component. The connecting plate three is fixed to one side of the mounting tube two by bolts and is concentric with the mounting tube two. The connecting plate three is circumferentially provided with mounting grooves two for sliding installation of the mounting bracket. A clamping and moving wheel is rotatably installed on one side of the mounting bracket. The other side of the mounting bracket is slidably matched with the adjustment component installed on the other side of the mounting tube two. The connecting components are circumferentially distributed on the connecting plate three on the same side as the clamping moving wheel, and the connecting components are located between two adjacent clamping moving wheels, and the two ends of one connecting component are respectively connected to the two adjacent clamping moving wheels, the driving component is fixed on the connecting plate three on the same side as the connecting component, and the output end of the driving component is connected to one of the connecting components; The installation tube 1, the installation tube 2 and the support bracket together constitute a temporary support system for the pipeline. The adjustment component drives multiple clamping moving wheels to move in the installation groove 2 at the same time by rotating and approaching the pipeline. The multiple clamping moving wheels complete the centering clamping of the pipeline by synchronous movement. The pipeline is concentric with the installation tube 2 and the installation tube 1 respectively. During the movement of the clamping and moving wheels, both ends of the same clamping and moving wheel synchronously drive the connecting components connected thereto to stretch on the connecting plate, and the driving component drives the connecting components connected thereto to rotate, and the connecting components rotate on the mounting bracket by driving the clamping and moving wheels on both sides thereof. Similarly, multiple clamping and moving wheels on one side of the connecting plate three rotate at the same time, and the multiple clamping and moving wheels drive the pipes clamped thereon to move arbitrarily in the mounting tube one by rotation, and the pipes change the cutting path of the cutting component on the pipes by arbitrarily moving.
2. The hydraulic engineering pipeline cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection component comprises: A rotating shaft circumferentially distributed on one side of the connecting plate 3, the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate, wherein one of the rotating shafts is connected to the driving assembly; A telescopic cylinder connected to the rotating shaft through a ball bearing; A telescopic rod having one end axially slidably connected to the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder and the telescopic rod being concentric, and the other end of the telescopic rod being connected to the clamping moving wheel via a ball bearing; and A spring with two ends respectively connected to the telescopic tube and the outer wall of the telescopic rod.
3. The water conservancy engineering pipe cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: Motor 2 fixed to one side of connecting plate 3; a second spur gear fixed to the output end of the second motor; and A spur gear three is fixed on a rotating shaft, and the spur gear three is meshed with the spur gear two.
4. The hydraulic engineering pipeline cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide column is fixed on the side of the mounting bracket away from the clamping moving wheel. The guide column slidably cooperates with the adjustment component and drives the mounting bracket to move in the second mounting groove. The mounting bracket drives the clamping moving wheel to move and completes the centering clamping of the pipeline.
5. The hydraulic engineering pipeline cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises: A motor three fixed to one side of the mounting cylinder two; A spur gear four fixed to an output end of a motor three; Rotating a ring gear mounted on the inner wall of the second mounting cylinder, the ring gear meshing with the fourth spur gear; and A rotating block is coaxially fixed on one side of the ring gear, and arc-shaped eccentric grooves are circumferentially distributed on the rotating block and are slidably matched with the guide pillars.
6. The hydraulic engineering pipeline cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises: A connecting plate 1 and a connecting plate 2 are respectively distributed on both sides of the mounting tube 1, wherein the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 are connected as a whole by bolts and are rotatably connected to the mounting tube 1, and a mounting groove 1 is circumferentially distributed on one side of the connecting plate 1, and a cutting assembly is arranged in the mounting groove 1; An internal gear concentrically fixed to one side of the second connecting plate; A motor 1 fixed on a mounting cylinder 1; and A spur gear 1 is fixed on an output end of a motor 1, and the spur gear 1 is meshed with an internal gear.
7. The hydraulic engineering pipeline cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting assembly comprises: A motor 4 is slidably mounted in the mounting groove 1, and an output end of the motor 4 extends to the outside of the connecting plate 1; a cutting saw blade fixed to the fourth output terminal of the motor; and One end of the adjusting screw is rotatably mounted in the first mounting groove, one end of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fourth motor, and the other end of the adjusting screw extends outside the first mounting groove.