Injection machine capable of rotating 360 degrees for feeding and discharging

By designing a rotatable 360° loading and unloading injection machine, the combination of 360° rotating platform, lifting force arm and crane is used to solve the problems of high labor costs and unsafe during loading, unloading and disassembly of the existing injection machine, and efficient and safe loading and unloading operations are achieved.

CN119635941AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18HEBEI KANB ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411851167.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing of existing injection machines, the loading and unloading of equipment and the disassembly and assembly of molds require manual lifting or forklift handling, resulting in increased labor costs and unsafeness. In some factories, the conditions for installing navigation cranes are not met, and the cost of navigation cranes is high.

Method used

A rotatable 360° loading and unloading injection machine is designed. The top of the injection machine has a rotatable 360° hoisting equipment. Through the combination of a 360° rotating platform, lifting force arm and crane, 360° hoisting of products and molds is realized.

Benefits of technology

The 360° rotating platform and hoisting system of the injection machine make the operation large and can be completed by one person, saving time and effort, accurate positioning, high safety factor, and improve work efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an injection machine capable of rotating 360 degrees for feeding and discharging, and belongs to the technical field of injection machines, the injection machine comprises an injection machine body, a 360-degree rotating platform is arranged at the center position of the upper end of the injection machine body, a supporting column is arranged above the 360-degree rotating platform, and a hoisting force arm is arranged at the top of the supporting column; and a crane is arranged on the hoisting force arm in a sliding manner. The injection machine capable of rotating 360 degrees for feeding and discharging is large in operation space, operation can be completed by one person, time and labor are saved, positioning is accurate, the safety coefficient is high, and the working efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of injection machines, and in particular to an injection machine capable of loading and unloading materials and rotating 360 degrees. Background Art

[0002] The injection molding machine is the main molding equipment that uses plastic molding molds to make plastic products of various shapes from thermoplastics or thermosetting plastics. It is divided into vertical, horizontal, and all-electric types. The injection molding machine can heat the plastic and apply high pressure to the molten plastic to make it ejected and fill the mold cavity. In the existing injection molding process, the loading and unloading of products and the disassembly and assembly of molds require manual lifting or forklift transportation, which increases labor costs and is unsafe; and some factories do not have the conditions for installing an overhead crane, and the cost of installing an overhead crane is high. Based on this, the present invention proposes an injection molding machine that can rotate 360° for loading and unloading, and the top of the injection molding machine is equipped with a lifting device that can rotate 360°. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an injection molding machine that can rotate 360 ​​degrees for loading and unloading, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present invention discloses an injection machine capable of rotating 360° for loading and unloading, comprising an injection machine body, a 360° rotating platform being arranged at the center position of the upper end of the injection machine body, a support column being arranged above the 360° rotating platform, a lifting arm being arranged at the top of the support column, and a crane being slidably arranged on the lifting arm.

[0006] Furthermore, the 360° rotating platform includes a fixed base, a rotating track is fixedly arranged on the fixed base, and a rotating body is rotatably arranged at the inner center position of the rotating track; a transmission gear is frictionally contacted on the outer wall of the rotating track, and the transmission gear is meshed with the outer gear ring on the rotating track; the transmission gear is driven to rotate by a reduction motor, and the reduction motor is arranged on a support connecting plate, and the other end of the support connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lifting arm.

[0007] Furthermore, the supporting connecting plate has an L-shaped structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting arm comprises an arm body, and reinforcing ribs are integrally formed on the upper end surface of the arm body.

[0009] Furthermore, the crane includes a crane body, a crane motor for driving the sling to move up and down is arranged on one side of the crane body, and a hook fixedly connected to the end of the sling is arranged at the bottom of the crane body; the upper end of the crane body is symmetrically provided with walking wheels that cooperate with the lever arm, and the walking wheels are controlled by a controller.

[0010] Furthermore, the injection machine body includes a workbench, a main body is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, and a mold is arranged between the main bodies; a control cabinet electrically connected to the main body is arranged on one side of the workbench.

[0011] Furthermore, an injection port is provided at the center of the top of the upper end of the mold, and the upper end of the injection port is in an inverted cone shape.

[0012] Furthermore, an injection nozzle matching the injection port is provided at the bottom center of the body, and the lower opening size of the injection nozzle is larger than the upper opening size.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The 360° rotating platform of the injection molding machine of the invention can be fixed on the injection molding machine, and the lifting arm is connected 360° through the injection molding machine to rotate with the rotating platform, and the other end of the lifting arm extends outside the injection molding machine, and the 360° lifting of the product and the mold can be achieved by a crane. In short, the injection molding machine of the invention can rotate 360°, and the operation space is large, and one person can complete the operation, which saves time and labor, and has accurate positioning, high safety factor, and can improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the injection molding machine capable of rotating 360° for loading and unloading;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the 360° rotating platform structure Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the 360° rotating platform structure Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting arm structure;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the crane structure;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the injection molding machine structure;

[0022] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the mold structure;

[0023] Figure 8 This is an enlarged view of the injection port;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the injection nozzle structure;

[0025] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional view of the injection nozzle;

[0026] Description of reference numerals: 1. 360° rotating platform; 2. Support column; 3. Hoisting arm; 4. Crane; 5. Injection machine body;

[0027] 101, fixed base; 102, rotating track; 103, rotating body; 104, transmission gear; 105, reduction motor; 106, supporting connecting plate; 107, outer gear ring;

[0028] 301, arm body; 302, reinforcement rib;

[0029] 401, crane body; 402, crane motor; 403, hook; 404, travel wheel; 405, controller;

[0030] 501, workbench; 502, main body; 503, mold; 504, control cabinet; 505, injection port; 506, injection nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, an injection molding machine capable of rotating 360° for loading and unloading includes an injection molding machine body 5, a 360° rotating platform 1 is installed at the center position of the upper end of the injection molding machine body 5, a support column 2 is installed above the 360° rotating platform 1, and the support column 2 can rotate 360° relative to the injection molding machine along with the 360° rotating platform 1, thereby increasing the activity space during the loading and unloading process and thus improving the work efficiency.

[0032] A lifting arm 3 is installed on the top of the support column 2, and the other end of the lifting arm 3 extends to the external space of the injection machine body 5, which is convenient for transporting molds, materials, etc. A crane 4 is slidably installed on the lifting arm 3 for lifting materials.

[0033] like Figure 2-3As shown, the 360° rotating platform 1 includes a fixed base 101, a rotating track 102 is fixedly installed on the fixed base 101, and a rotating body 103 is rotatably installed at the inner center position of the rotating track 102. A transmission gear 104 is frictionally contacted on the outer wall of the rotating track 102, and the transmission gear 104 is meshed with the outer gear ring 107 on the rotating track 102, that is, the gear transmission is adopted in this application, and its transmission efficiency is very high, which can usually reach more than 98%. Therefore, there is only a small energy loss during the energy transfer process, which is very useful in the hoisting operation of the injection molding machine that requires precise control of the speed and torque, ensuring the stable operation of the mechanical equipment. The transmission gear 104 is driven to rotate by a reduction motor 105, and the reduction motor 105 is installed on a support connecting plate 106, and the other end of the support connecting plate 106 is fixedly connected to the hoisting arm 3. The support connecting plate 106 is in an L-shaped structure, and the reduction motor 105 is installed on its upper end surface distributed laterally, and is protected by the vertically distributed structure to prevent the reduction motor 105 from being damaged after the crane 4 over-travels, and also to achieve a beautiful appearance. In addition, the reduction motor 105 in the present application adopts a forward and reverse motor, which is convenient for frequent changes in the direction of rotation during transportation, improving efficiency while reducing unnecessary operating steps. Specifically, the reduction motor 105 is started, and the transmission gear 104 rotates on the rotating track 102 to perform a rotational motion. During rotation, the top lifting arm 3 is driven by the support connecting plate 106 to perform a 360° rotational motion with the central axis of the rotating track 102 as the center of the circle, which meets the large-space operation of the injection molding machine loading and unloading process, improves efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the lifting arm 3 includes an arm body 301, and a reinforcing rib 302 is integrally formed on the upper end surface of the arm body 301 to strengthen the force-bearing capacity of the arm body 301, improve the stability and bearing capacity of the structure, and at the same time, the bending direction of the arm body 301 can be determined in advance to prevent the arm body 301 from buckling and deforming when subjected to external force.

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, the crane 4 includes a crane body 401, a crane motor 402 for driving the sling to move up and down is installed on one side of the crane body 401, and a hook 403 fixedly connected to the end of the sling is installed below the crane body 401. A walking wheel 404 matching the lever 3 is symmetrically installed on the upper end of the crane body 401, and the walking wheel 404 is controlled by a controller 405. By starting the crane motor 402, the hook 403 moves up and down, which facilitates loading and unloading, and the running distance and direction of the walking wheel 404 are controlled by the controller 405 to realize the transportation of materials.

[0036] like Figure 6 As shown, the injection machine body 5 comprises a workbench 501, a body 502 is mounted on the upper end of the workbench 501, and a mold 503 is mounted between the body 502. A control cabinet 504 electrically connected to the body 502 is mounted on one side of the workbench 501.

[0037] like Figure 7-10 As shown, an injection port 505 is provided at the center of the upper top of the mold 503. The upper end of the injection port 505 is in an inverted cone shape, which is used to speed up the injection speed and thus improve the efficiency. An injection nozzle 506 matching the injection port 505 is provided at the center of the bottom of the body 502. The lower opening size of the injection nozzle 506 is larger than the upper opening size. This design solves the problem that the silicone rubber after cooling is difficult to remove due to the same upper and lower opening sizes of the traditional injection nozzle and requires the use of matching tools. The design of the injection nozzle 506 in the present application, which is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, makes the weight of the silicone rubber at the lower opening after cooling greater than the weight at the upper opening. Under the action of its own gravity, the silicone rubber at the injection nozzle 506 can be easily cleaned without the help of tools.

[0038] The action process of the present invention is as follows:

[0039] First, according to the needs, select a suitable mold 503. When the mold is installed or replaced, the crane 4 is used to move it to a suitable position, and the hook 403 lifts it. Then the walking wheel 404 moves along the lifting arm 3, and the transmission gear 104 is driven by the reduction motor 105 to rotate on the outer gear ring 107, and the angle of the mold 503 is adjusted to facilitate the operator to replace the mold; then, the mold is installed on the main body 502 of the injection molding machine, and the crane 4 and the 360° rotating platform 1 continue to cooperate with each other to transport the raw materials to the injection molding machine body 5; finally, the control cabinet 405 is started, and the program controls the heating of the silicone rubber into a liquid state, and then the pressure pump is pressurized and injected into the mold 503 through the nozzle, and then the silicone rubber is cooled to solidify and form. In the above process, the operations of replacing the mold and transporting and loading and unloading can be carried out by the crane in cooperation with the 360° rotating platform 1 around the injection molding machine body 5 in a small range of 360°, which not only saves space, but also saves labor, improves efficiency, and reduces processing costs.

[0040] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An injection molding machine capable of rotating 360° for loading and unloading, characterized in that: The invention comprises an injection machine body (5), wherein a 360° rotating platform (1) is arranged at the center position of the upper end of the injection machine body (5), a support column (2) is arranged above the 360° rotating platform (1), a lifting arm (3) is arranged at the top of the support column (2), and a crane (4) is slidably arranged on the lifting arm (3).

2. The 360° rotatable loading and unloading injection molding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The 360° rotating platform (1) comprises a fixed base (101), a rotating track (102) is fixedly arranged on the fixed base (101), and a rotating body (103) is rotatably arranged at the inner center position of the rotating track (102); a transmission gear (104) is frictionally contacted on the outer wall of the rotating track (102), and the transmission gear (104) is meshed with an outer gear ring (107) on the rotating track (102); the transmission gear (104) is driven to rotate by a reduction motor (105), and the reduction motor (105) is arranged on a supporting connecting plate (106), and the other end of the supporting connecting plate (106) is fixedly connected to the lifting arm (3).

3. The 360° rotatable loading and unloading injection molding machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The supporting connecting plate (106) is in an L-shaped structure.

4. The 360° rotatable loading and unloading injection molding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting arm (3) comprises an arm body (301), and a reinforcing rib (302) is integrally formed on the upper end surface of the arm body (301).

5. The 360° rotatable loading and unloading injection molding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The crane (4) comprises a crane body (401), one side of the crane body (401) is provided with a crane motor (402) for driving the sling to move up and down, and a hook (403) fixedly connected to the end of the sling is provided below the crane body (401); the upper end of the crane body (401) is symmetrically provided with walking wheels (404) matched with the lever arm (3), and the walking of the walking wheels (404) is controlled by a controller (405).

6. The 360° rotatable loading and unloading injection molding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The injection machine body (5) comprises a workbench (501), a main body (502) is arranged at the upper end of the workbench (501), and a mold (503) is arranged between the main body (502); a control cabinet (504) electrically connected to the main body (502) is arranged on one side of the workbench (501).

7. The 360° rotatable loading and unloading injection molding machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: An injection port (505) is provided at the center of the top of the upper end of the mold (503), and the upper end of the injection port (505) is in an inverted cone shape.

8. The 360° rotatable loading and unloading injection molding machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: An injection nozzle (506) matching the injection port (505) is provided at the center of the bottom of the body (502), and the size of the lower opening of the injection nozzle (506) is larger than the size of the upper opening.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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