Standardized bathroom guide wall template reinforcing method

The design of self-locking screws and expansion components solves the problem of screw wear caused by concrete splashing, extends the life of the device, reduces maintenance workload and the risk of bolt loss, and achieves stable connection of the formwork.

CN119641084BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09CHINA HUAYE GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510052645.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During construction, concrete can easily splash onto the screw rod, which can worsen the meshing relationship between the screw rod and the bolt, shorten the screw rod's lifespan, and increase the workload of cleaning and maintenance.

Method used

The self-locking screw and expansion assembly are used to fix the template through the expansion and contraction mechanism of the self-locking screw, and to prevent concrete from entering the screw during the pouring process, thus avoiding contamination and wear.

Benefits of technology

This improved the service life of the screw, reduced the frequency of cleaning and the workload of workers, lowered the risk of bolt loss, and ensured the stability of the template and the reliability of the connection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of guide wall formwork reinforcing method, and particularly relates to a standardized bathroom guide wall formwork reinforcing method. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: fixing and installing the formwork through the formwork support in the pouring area, adjusting the height of the connecting block through the positioning assembly, passing the self-locking screw through the two connecting blocks, expanding the diameter of one end of the self-locking screw through the expansion assembly arranged in the self-locking screw, rotating the self-locking screw to make the self-locking screw contract, and making the two ends of the self-locking screw press and fix the connecting block. Through the arrangement of the self-locking screw, the threads on the inner rod and the internal thread line cannot be polluted after long-term use, thereby the device can adapt to the scene of pouring concrete, effectively improve the service life of the device, and the self-locking screw does not need to be cleaned frequently, effectively reducing the workload of workers, and without reciprocating disassembly of the bolt, the risk of bolt loss is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of guide wall formwork reinforcement methods, and particularly relates to a standardized bathroom guide wall formwork reinforcement method. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the vigorous development of the construction industry, people's quality requirements for the construction industry are also getting higher and higher. In today's construction industry, especially the bathroom of a house needs to be provided with a large number of concrete guide walls to improve the overall waterproof performance of the water-involved room.

[0003] When fixing the two side formworks, a screw rod is generally used to pass through the two side formworks and the two side formworks are fixed and connected by threaded connection of bolts on both sides of the screw rod. However, in the process of pouring concrete, concrete is easy to splash on the screw rod. The concrete adhered to the screw rod is not easy to clean, which causes the screw rod to be unable to maintain a good meshing relationship with the bolt, accelerates the wear of the screw rod, and reduces the service life of the screw rod. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a standardized bathroom guide wall formwork reinforcement method.

[0005] The technical scheme of the present application is a standardized bathroom guide wall formwork reinforcement method, comprising the following steps:

[0006] Step one: fixing and installing the formwork by the formwork support in the pouring area, the formwork support is provided with connecting blocks on both sides, and the two connecting blocks are fixed and connected by a self-locking screw rod;

[0007] Step two: adjusting the height of the connecting block by the positioning assembly and fixing the position of the connecting block;

[0008] Step three: passing the self-locking screw rod through the two connecting blocks and expanding the diameter of one end of the self-locking screw rod by the expansion assembly arranged in the self-locking screw rod;

[0009] Step four: rotating the self-locking screw rod to make the self-locking screw rod contract and press and fix the connecting blocks at both ends of the self-locking screw rod;

[0010] Step five: pouring concrete between the two formworks and vibrating the concrete;

[0011] Step six: waiting for the concrete to solidify and removing the formwork after the concrete solidifies.

[0012] Optionally, the formwork support comprises two formworks and a plurality of horizontal angle steels fixedly installed on the formworks, the formwork is fixedly installed with vertical square steel pipes, one of the vertical square steel pipes is fixedly installed with a horizontal square steel pipe, and the other vertical square steel pipe is fixedly installed with a horizontal square steel pipe sleeve.

[0013] Optionally, the vertical square steel pipe is internally provided with a mounting groove, two guide rods are fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the connecting block is in sliding connection with the guide rods.

[0014] Optionally, the two sides of the mounting groove are fixedly provided with telescopic plates, steel plates are fixedly installed on the telescopic plates, through holes are formed in the steel plates, and connecting holes for allowing the self-locking screw rod to pass through are fixedly formed in the connecting block.

[0015] Optionally, the positioning assembly comprises a first column body fixedly installed in the vertical square steel pipe, a first sealing block is slidingly installed in the first column body, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the first sealing block, one end of the positioning rod penetrates through the first column body and is fixedly connected with the connecting block, connecting pipes are fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the first column body, a second column body is fixedly installed on the two connecting pipes, a second sealing block is slidingly installed in the second column body, and a valve is fixedly installed on one of the connecting pipes.

[0016] Optionally, the first column body and the second column body are filled with fluid, sealing rings are sleeved on the first sealing block and the second sealing block, and the two ends of the connecting pipe are in communication with the first column body and the second column body, respectively.

[0017] Optionally, the self-locking screw rod comprises an outer rod, an inner thread is formed in the middle portion of the outer rod, an inner rod is threadedly connected to the outer rod through the inner thread, a connecting rod is rotatably installed at one end of the inner rod, and a telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the other end of the inner rod, and the connecting rod and the telescopic rod both extend to the outside of the outer rod.

[0018] Optionally, the expansion assembly comprises a center rod threadedly connected to the inner rod, a plurality of connecting rods are rotatably installed on the center rod and the connecting rod, the plurality of connecting rods are correspondingly connected in pairs and are in rotation connection, and a supporting block is fixedly installed on the outer rod.

[0019] To sum up, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] Through the arrangement of the self-locking screw rod, the threads on the inner rod and the inner thread cannot be polluted after long-term use, thereby the device can be adapted to the scene of pouring concrete, the service life of the device is effectively improved, the self-locking screw rod does not need to be cleaned frequently, the workload of workers is effectively reduced, and the risk of losing the bolt is avoided without reciprocating disassembly of the bolt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A structural schematic view of the guide wall formwork reinforcing device is given;

[0022] Figure 2The internal structure of the guide wall formwork reinforcing device is shown in the figure.

[0023] Figure 3 The position of the concrete pouring machine is shown in the figure.

[0024] Figure 4 The Figure 2 The local enlarged view of A in the figure.

[0025] Figure 5 The structure in the mounting groove is shown in the figure.

[0026] Figure 6 The structure of the positioning assembly is shown in the figure.

[0027] Figure 7 The Figure 2 The local enlarged view of B in the figure.

[0028] Figure 8 The Figure 1 The local enlarged view of C in the figure.

[0029] Figure 9 The structure of the self-locking screw is shown in the figure.

[0030] The figure shows the following: 1, formwork; 101, horizontal angle steel; 102, vertical square steel pipe; 103, horizontal square steel pipe; 104, horizontal square steel pipe sleeve; 2, mounting groove; 201, guide rod; 202, connecting block; 203, expansion plate; 204, steel plate; 205, through hole; 206, connecting hole; 3, first column; 301, first sealing block; 302, positioning rod; 303, connecting pipe; 304, second column; 305, second sealing block; 306, valve; 4, self-locking screw; 401, outer rod; 402, internal thread line; 403, inner rod; 404, connecting rod; 405, expansion rod; 406, center rod; 407, connecting rod; 408, support block; 5, concrete. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions of the present application are further described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] As shown in the figure, the standardized bathroom guide wall formwork reinforcing method proposed by the present application includes the following steps: Figures 1 to 9 Step one: install and fix the formwork 1 through the formwork support in the pouring area, the formwork support is installed with connecting blocks 202 on both sides, and the two connecting blocks 202 are fixedly connected through the self-locking screw 4.

[0033] Step two: adjust the height of the connecting block 202 through the positioning assembly, and fix the position of the connecting block 202.

[0034] Step three: install the valve 306 on the connecting pipe 303, and the valve 306 is connected with the connecting pipe 303 through the first sealing block 301 and the second sealing block 305.

[0035] Step three: expand the diameter of one end of the self-locking screw 4 by passing through the two connecting blocks 202 and the expansion assembly provided in the self-locking screw 4;

[0036] Step four: rotate the self-locking screw 4 to make the self-locking screw 4 contract, so that the two ends of the self-locking screw 4 press and fix the connecting blocks 202;

[0037] Step five: pour concrete 5 between the two formworks 1 and vibrate the concrete 5;

[0038] Step six: wait for the concrete 5 to solidify, and remove the formwork 1 after the concrete 5 solidifies.

[0039] The formwork support includes two formworks 1 and a plurality of horizontal angle steels 101 fixedly installed on the formworks 1, and vertical square steel pipes 102 fixedly installed on the formworks 1, one of the vertical square steel pipes 102 is fixedly installed with a horizontal square steel pipe 103, and the other vertical square steel pipe 102 is fixedly installed with a horizontal square steel pipe sleeve 104. The horizontal angle steel 101 can be used to reinforce the formwork 1, and the concrete 5 can be poured between the two formworks 1 and vibrated after pouring. The vertical square steel pipe 102 on both sides can be connected by inserting the vertical horizontal square steel pipe 103 into the horizontal square steel pipe sleeve 104, which ensures the stability of the verticality of the vertical square steel pipe 102 during concrete vibration, and prevents the deformation of the formwork 1.

[0040] In this embodiment, the vertical square steel pipe 102 is provided with an installation groove 2, two guide rods 201 are fixedly installed in the installation groove 2, and the connecting block 202 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 201. The guide rod 201 can guide the movement of the connecting block 202, so that the connecting block 202 can only move along the axis direction of the guide rod 201.

[0041] Further, the installation groove 2 is fixedly installed with an expansion plate 203 on both sides, the expansion plate 203 is fixedly installed with a steel plate 204, the steel plate 204 is provided with a through hole 205, and the connecting block 202 is fixedly provided with a connecting hole 206 through which the self-locking screw 4 passes. The expansion plate can be used to seal the installation groove 2, prevent concrete from entering the installation groove 2, avoid pollution of the guide rod 201, ensure the smoothness of the sliding between the connecting block 202 and the guide rod 201, and make the steel plate 204 and the connecting block 202 fixedly connected, so that the steel plate 204 can move synchronously with the connecting block 202. The self-locking screw 4 can pass through the two vertical square steel pipes 102 through the through hole 205 and the connecting hole 206.

[0042] In the embodiment, the positioning assembly comprises a first column 3 fixedly installed in the vertical square steel pipe 102, a first sealing block 301 slidably installed in the first column 3, a positioning rod 302 fixedly installed on the first sealing block 301, the positioning rod 302 penetrating one end of the first column 3 and fixedly connected with the connecting block 202, a connecting pipe 303 fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the first column 3, a second column 304 fixedly installed on the two connecting pipes 303, a second sealing block 305 slidably installed in the second column 304, and a valve 306 fixedly installed on one of the connecting pipes 303. When the connecting block 202 slides, the positioning rod 302 will be lifted and lowered, and the first sealing block 301 will be moved up and down.

[0043] It is worth noting that the first column 3 and the second column 304 are both filled with fluid. When the valve 306 is opened, the first sealing block 301 moving up and down will press the fluid in the first column 3. The fluid is a liquid that is not easy to compress, which is hydraulic oil. After the hydraulic oil in the first column 3 is pressed by the first sealing block 301, it will enter the inside of the second column 304 through the connecting pipe 303 and push the second sealing block 305 to move, so that the hydraulic oil in the second column 304 moves to the other end of the first column 3. When the valve 306 is closed, the hydraulic oil in the first column 3 and the second column 304 cannot flow to each other. At this time, the first sealing block 301 cannot move up and down, and thus the positioning rod 302 cannot be moved up and down, and the connecting block 202 cannot be fixed, and thus the self-locking screw 4 can be adjusted to any height within the adjustable range.

[0044] The first sealing block 301 and the second sealing block 305 are both sleeved with sealing rings, and the two ends of the connecting pipe 303 are respectively communicated with the first column 3 and the second column 304. The first sealing ring and the second sealing ring prevent the hydraulic oil in the first column 3 and the second column 304 from flowing to each other in the inside of the column.

[0045] In the embodiment, the self-locking screw rod 4 comprises an outer rod 401, a middle part of the outer rod 401 is provided with an internal thread line 402, the outer rod 401 is threadedly connected with an inner rod 403 through the internal thread line 402, one end of the inner rod 403 is rotatably installed with a connecting rod 404, the other end of the inner rod 403 is fixedly installed with an extension rod 405, and the connecting rod 404 and the extension rod 405 both extend to the outside of the outer rod 401. When connecting the vertical square steel pipes 102 on both sides, the outer rod 401 is inserted through the connecting blocks 202 on both sides, the outer rod 401 is expanded at one end through the expansion assembly, the outer rod 401 cannot pass through the connecting blocks 202, then the extension rod 405 is rotated to drive the inner rod 403 to rotate, the extension rod 405 is rotated to drive the inner rod 403 to rotate, and then the inner rod 403 can drive the connecting rod 404 to move under the mutual meshing of the inner rod 403 and the internal thread line 402, the distance between one end face of the connecting rod 404 and one end face of the outer rod 401 can be changed, and the expansion assembly can be driven to move.

[0046] The inner rod 403 is arranged inside the outer rod 401, the concrete 5 cannot enter the inside of the inner rod 403, the threads on the inner rod 403 and the internal thread line 402 cannot be polluted after long-term use, the pouring concrete scene can be adapted, the service life of the device is effectively improved, the self-locking screw rod 4 does not need to be cleaned frequently, and the workload of workers is effectively reduced.

[0047] Further, the expansion assembly comprises a center rod 406 threadedly connected in the inner rod 403, a plurality of connecting rods 407 are rotatably installed on the center rod 406 and the connecting rod 404, the plurality of connecting rods 407 are correspondingly and rotatably connected in pairs, and a supporting block 408 is fixedly installed on the outer rod 401. The center rod 406 can drive the connecting rods 407 to rotate by rotating the center rod 406, the connecting rods 407 will be expanded, the plurality of expanded connecting rods 407 can abut against the steel plate 204, the supporting block 408 and the connecting rods 407 can be moved close to each other by rotating the extension rod 405, the vertical square steel pipes 102 on both sides can be fixedly connected under the action of the connecting rods 407 and the supporting block 408, and the reciprocating disassembly of the bolts is not needed, and the risk of losing the bolts is avoided.

[0048] The working principle of the embodiment is that when the vertical square steel pipes 102 on both sides are connected, the outer rod 401 is inserted through the connecting blocks 202 on both sides, the central rod 406 is rotated, the connecting rod 407 is driven to rotate by the central rod 406, the connecting rod 407 is expanded, and then the plurality of expanded connecting rods 407 abut against the steel plate 204, the telescopic rod 405 is rotated, the inner rod 403 is driven to rotate by the telescopic rod 405, and then the inner rod 403 drives the connecting rod 404 to move under the mutual engagement of the inner rod 403 and the inner threaded wire 402, the support block 408 and the connecting rod 407 are close to each other, and the vertical square steel pipes 102 on both sides are fixedly connected under the action of the connecting rod 407 and the support block 408.

[0049] When the valve 306 is opened, the first sealing block 301 moving up and down will extrude the fluid in the first cylinder 3, the fluid is a liquid that is not easy to compress, which is hydraulic oil, and the hydraulic oil in the first cylinder 3 is extruded by the first sealing block 301 and enters the second cylinder 304 through the connecting pipe 303, and drives the second sealing block 305 to move, so that the hydraulic oil in the second cylinder 304 moves to the other end of the first cylinder 3. When the valve 306 is closed, the hydraulic oil in the first cylinder 3 and the second cylinder 304 cannot flow to each other, at this time, the first sealing block 301 cannot move up and down, and the positioning rod 302 cannot be driven to move up and down, so that the connecting block 202 can be fixed, and the self-locking screw 4 can be adjusted to any height within the adjustable range.

[0050] When connected, the bolt is removed, the screw rod is inserted through the two connecting blocks 202, then the bolt is installed on the self-locking screw 4, and the bolt is rotated to fix the self-locking screw 4 on the two connecting blocks 202, so that the two connecting blocks 202 are fixedly connected, and the formwork 1 can be fixed.

[0051] The above specific embodiments are only several optional embodiments of the present application, and based on the technical solutions of the present application and the related inspiration of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations on the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A standardized method of reinforcing a bathroom guide wall form, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: Step one: install the formwork (1) by the formwork support in the pouring area, the formwork support is provided with connecting blocks (202) on both sides, the two connecting blocks (202) are fixedly connected by the self-locking screw (4); Step two: adjust the height of the connecting block (202) by the positioning assembly, and fix the position of the connecting block (202); Step three: pass the self-locking screw (4) through the two connecting blocks (202), and expand the diameter of one end of the self-locking screw (4) by the expansion assembly arranged in the self-locking screw (4); Step four: rotate the self-locking screw (4) to make the self-locking screw (4) contract, and make the two ends of the self-locking screw (4) press and fix the connecting blocks (202); Step five: pour the concrete (5) between the two formworks (1), and vibrate the concrete (5); Step six: wait for the concrete (5) to solidify, and remove the formwork (1) after the concrete (5) solidifies; The formwork support comprises two formworks (1) and a plurality of horizontal angle steels (101) fixedly installed on the formworks (1), the formwork (1) is fixedly installed with vertical square steel pipes (102), one of the vertical square steel pipes (102) is fixedly installed with a horizontal square steel pipe (103), and the other vertical square steel pipe (102) is fixedly installed with a horizontal square steel pipe sleeve (104); the vertical square steel pipe (102) is provided with an installation groove (2), two guide rods (201) are fixedly installed in the installation groove (2), the connecting block (202) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (201), the two sides of the installation groove (2) are fixedly installed with expansion plates (203), the expansion plate (203) is fixedly installed with a steel plate (204), the steel plate (204) is provided with a through hole (205), and the connecting block (202) is fixedly provided with a connecting hole (206) through which the self-locking screw (4) passes; The positioning assembly comprises a first column (3) fixedly installed in the vertical square steel pipe (102), a first sealing block (301) is slidingly installed in the first column (3), a positioning rod (302) is fixedly installed on the first sealing block (301), one end of the positioning rod (302) penetrates the first column (3) and is fixedly connected with the connecting block (202), a connecting pipe (303) is fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the first column (3), a second column (304) is fixedly installed on the two connecting pipes (303), a second sealing block (305) is slidingly installed in the second column (304), and a valve (306) is fixedly installed on one of the connecting pipes (303).

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: Fluids are filled in the first column (3) and the second column (304), sealing rings are arranged on the first sealing block (301) and the second sealing block (305), and the two ends of the connecting pipe (303) are in communication with the first column (3) and the second column (304).

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: The self-locking screw rod (4) comprises an outer rod (401), a middle part of the outer rod (401) is provided with an internal thread line (402), an inner rod (403) is threadedly connected in the outer rod (401) through the internal thread line (402), one end of the inner rod (403) is rotatably installed with a connecting rod (404), the other end of the inner rod (403) is fixedly installed with an extension rod (405), and the connecting rod (404) and the extension rod (405) both extend to the outside of the outer rod (401).

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the method further comprises: The expansion assembly comprises a center rod (406) which is threadedly connected in the inner rod (403), a plurality of connecting rods (407) are rotatably installed on the center rod (406) and the connecting rod (404), the plurality of connecting rods (407) are correspondingly and rotatably connected in pairs, and the outer rod (401) is fixedly installed with a supporting block (408).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Reinforcing construction method for reverse ridge formwork

    CN118997474A