Ecological wetland water environment monitoring device and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water environment monitoring equipment, and discloses an ecological wetland water environment monitoring device and a use method thereof.The ecological wetland water environment monitoring device comprises an equipment shell, and the side wall of the equipment shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of driving frames. According to the water sampling device disclosed by the invention, an electric telescopic rod drives a pushing telescopic rod at one end of a driving frame to downwards drive a water inlet piston to downwards slide along a sampling barrel, and the water inlet piston downwards slides to empty water in the sampling barrel; water at the depth is quickly sucked into the sampling barrels by negative pressure generated in the collecting barrels, so that the water sample extraction speed of the device can be increased, and the device can collect water samples at different depths by arranging a plurality of sampling barrels with different lengths; when a water sample is collected into the sampling barrel, the electric telescopic rod lifts the pushing telescopic rod on the driving frame upwards, and the pushing telescopic rod drives the water inlet piston to lift the water sample in the sampling barrel into the collecting barrel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water environment monitoring equipment, and in particular to an ecological wetland water environment monitoring device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The ecological wetland water environment monitoring device is a device used to monitor parameters such as water quality, water quantity, and ecological status in wetland ecosystems. Its purpose is to obtain relevant data in a timely manner through monitoring the wetland water environment to help ecological protection and management. Such monitoring devices usually have multiple functions, including water quality monitoring, water level monitoring, meteorological data collection, ecological data collection, etc., which can provide scientific basis for managers of wetland protection areas. The water monitoring device needs to extract water at different depths for water microbial analysis to monitor whether the ecological environment of the wetland water environment is good.

[0003] When extracting water samples, most wetland water environment monitoring devices under existing technologies extract water samples at a specific depth in ecological waters. Due to detection requirements, operators need to extract water samples at different depths multiple times. This operation is not only inefficient, but also cannot ensure that the sampling position remains consistent each time, resulting in deviations in the detection data. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ecological wetland water environment monitoring device and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is an ecological wetland water environment monitoring device and a method for using the same, comprising a device housing, a plurality of drive racks fixedly connected to the side wall of the device housing, a drive motor fixedly connected to one end of the drive rack away from the device housing, an output shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a spiral blade fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft away from the drive motor, a plurality of collection barrels fixedly connected to the inside of the device housing, and further comprising:

[0007] The balancing mechanism comprises a plurality of linkage rods rotatably connected to the side wall of the device housing, one end of the linkage rod away from the device housing is rotatably connected to a fixing ring, and the inner wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a floating ball.

[0008] Furthermore, an auxiliary water inlet mechanism is provided at the bottom of the device housing, and the auxiliary water inlet mechanism includes a plurality of slide slot frames fixedly connected to the bottom of the device housing, and a slider is slidably connected inside the slide slot frames.

[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary water inlet mechanism also includes a sliding telescopic rod that slides through the inside of the slider, and compression springs are sleeved on both ends of the sliding telescopic rod. The end of the sliding telescopic rod close to the floating ball is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary water inlet mechanism also includes a return spring fixedly arranged inside the slide frame, the bottom of the return spring is fixedly connected to the slider, the top of the slider is fixedly connected to a push rod, the return spring is sleeved on the push rod, the end of the push rod away from the slider slides through the side wall of the equipment housing, the end of the push rod away from the slider is fixedly connected to a push tube, the push tube slides through the top of the collecting cylinder, the end of the push tube away from the push rod is fixedly connected to an auxiliary piston plate, and the auxiliary piston plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, a cleaning mechanism is provided at the bottom of the device housing, and the cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of sampling tubes of different lengths fixedly connected to the bottom of the device housing, the sampling tubes are arranged corresponding to the collecting tubes inside the device housing, a sampling hole is provided on the bottom side wall of the sampling tube, a connecting hole is provided on the side wall of the sampling tube close to one end of the bottom of the device housing, a blocking ring is slidably connected to the sampling tube, and the side wall of the blocking ring is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding telescopic rod away from the fixed ring.

[0012] Furthermore, a sampling mechanism is provided on the top of the device casing, and the sampling mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the central axis inside the device casing, one end of the electric telescopic rod away from the device casing is fixedly connected to a driving frame, one end of the driving frame away from the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of pushing telescopic rods, and one end of the pushing telescopic rod away from the driving frame is slidably connected to the inside of the pushing tube.

[0013] Furthermore, the sampling mechanism also includes a water inlet piston fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod that pushes it away from the driving frame, the water inlet piston is slidably connected to the interior of the sampling tube, the bottom side wall of the collecting tube is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the end of the water outlet pipe away from the interior of the equipment casing is fixedly connected to a control valve.

[0014] An ecological wetland water environment monitoring device and a method of using the same include the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Stabilize the device;

[0016] Step 2: Auxiliary water inlet;

[0017] Step 3: Cleaning the device;

[0018] Step 4: Extract water sample.

[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The present invention provides a sampling mechanism. When the device reaches the sampling area, the electric telescopic rod drives the pushing telescopic rod at one end of the driving frame to drive the water inlet piston to slide downward along the sampling tube. The water inlet piston slides downward to empty the water inside the sampling tube. In addition, when the water inlet piston slides to the bottom of the sampling tube, the negative pressure generated inside the collecting tube quickly sucks the water at this depth into the sampling tube. This arrangement is conducive to accelerating the extraction speed of the water sample of the device. By providing a plurality of sampling tubes of different lengths, the device is conducive to collecting water samples of different depths. When the water sample is collected in the sampling tube, the electric telescopic rod drives the pushing telescopic rod on the frame to lift upward, and the pushing telescopic rod drives the water inlet piston to lift the water sample inside the sampling tube to the inside of the collecting tube.

[0021] (2) According to the present invention, when the ecological wetland water environment monitoring device is used, the device is first placed in the ecological water area. At this time, the floating ball rotates along the linkage rod away from the side wall of the device housing under the action of water buoyancy, and the floating ball extends outward along the side wall of the device housing. At this time, the drive motor is started, and the output end of the drive motor rotates to drive the spiral blades at one end of the output shaft to rotate. Under the action of the rotation of the spiral blades, the device is driven to the water surface to be sampled. When the floating ball rotates along the linkage rod, the floating ball stretches the extrusion spring on the sliding telescopic rod, so that the extrusion spring is tightened. Such a setting is conducive to increasing the distance between a plurality of floating balls, which is conducive to the stable floating of the device on the water surface, thereby ensuring that the device has strong stability.

[0022] (3) The present invention provides an auxiliary water inlet mechanism. When the floating ball is driven by the buoyancy, it drives the slider on the sliding telescopic rod on the fixed ring to slide upward along the slide frame. The slider slides upward to squeeze the reset spring. The sliding of the slider drives the push rod to slide upward. The push rod slides upward to drive the auxiliary piston plate at the bottom of the push tube to slide upward along the inner wall of the collecting tube. The auxiliary piston plate slides upward to reduce the internal air pressure of the auxiliary piston plate at the bottom of the collecting tube. This arrangement is beneficial for the auxiliary piston plate to scrape the inside of the collecting tube and clean foreign matter on the inner wall of the auxiliary piston plate. On the other hand, it is beneficial for the negative pressure generated inside the collecting tube to absorb water samples of different depths.

[0023] (4) The present invention provides a cleaning mechanism. When the device is placed in water, water enters the sampling tube through the sampling hole. The connecting hole is provided to facilitate water to smoothly pass through the sampling hole into the sampling tube. At the same time, the slider slides upward to drive the blocking ring at one end of the sliding telescopic rod to slide upward along the sampling tube. The blocking ring slides upward and closes the connecting hole. This arrangement facilitates water to enter the sampling tube through the sampling hole so that the inside of the sampling tube is cleaned, thereby ensuring that the sample is not contaminated. On the other hand, the blocking ring closing the connecting hole facilitates the sampling mechanism to smoothly lift the water sample into the collection tube.

[0024] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the balancing mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of middle C;

[0034] Fig. 9 The figure is a flow chart of the method for using the present invention.

[0035] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0036] In the figure: 1. Equipment housing; 11. Driving frame; 12. Driving motor; 13. Output shaft; 14. Spiral fan blades; 15. Collecting cylinder; 2. Balancing mechanism; 201. Linking rod; 202. Fixing ring; 203. Floating ball; 3. Auxiliary water inlet mechanism; 301. Slide frame; 302. Sliding block; 303. Sliding telescopic rod; 304. Extrusion spring; 305. Reset spring; 306. Push rod; 307. Push tube; 308. Auxiliary piston plate; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Sampling cylinder; 402. Sampling hole; 403. Connecting hole; 404. Blocking ring; 5. Sampling mechanism; 501. Electric telescopic rod; 502. Driving frame; 503. Push telescopic rod; 504. Water inlet piston; 505. Water outlet pipe; 506. Control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the present invention is an ecological wetland water environment monitoring device and a method of using the same, comprising a device housing 1, a plurality of drive racks 11 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the device housing 1, a drive motor 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the drive rack 11 away from the device housing 1, an output shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 12, a spiral blade 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft 13 away from the drive motor 12, a plurality of collection barrels 15 are fixedly connected to the inside of the device housing 1, and further comprising:

[0039] The balancing mechanism 2 includes a plurality of linkage rods 201 rotatably connected to the side wall of the device housing 1. The end of the linkage rod 201 away from the device housing 1 is rotatably connected to a fixed ring 202, and the inner wall of the fixed ring 202 is fixedly connected to a floating ball 203. The function of this component is that when the ecological wetland water environment monitoring device is used, the device is first placed in the ecological water area. At this time, the floating ball 203 rotates along the linkage rod 201 away from the side wall of the device housing 1 under the action of water buoyancy. The floating ball 203 extends outward along the side wall of the device housing 1. At this time, the drive motor 12 is started, and the output end of the drive motor 12 rotates to drive the spiral fan blades 14 at one end of the output shaft 13 to rotate. Under the rotation of the spiral fan blades 14, the device is driven to the water surface to be sampled.

[0040] An auxiliary water inlet mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the device housing 1 . The auxiliary water inlet mechanism 3 includes a plurality of slide slot frames 301 fixedly connected to the bottom of the device housing 1 . A slider 302 is slidably connected inside the slide slot frames 301 .

[0041] The auxiliary water inlet mechanism 3 also includes a sliding telescopic rod 303 that slides through the inside of the slider 302 , and extrusion springs 304 are sleeved on both ends of the sliding telescopic rod 303 . One end of the sliding telescopic rod 303 close to the floating ball 203 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing ring 202 .

[0042] The auxiliary water inlet mechanism 3 also includes a return spring 305 fixedly arranged inside the slide frame 301, the bottom of the return spring 305 is fixedly connected to the slider 302, the top of the slider 302 is fixedly connected to a push rod 306, the return spring 305 is sleeved on the push rod 306, the end of the push rod 306 away from the slider 302 slides through the side wall of the device housing 1, the end of the push rod 306 away from the slider 302 is fixedly connected to a push tube 307, the push tube 307 slides through the top of the collection tube 15, the end of the push tube 307 away from the push rod 306 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary piston plate 308, and the auxiliary piston plate 308 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection tube 15. The function of this component is to set the auxiliary water inlet mechanism 3, when the floating ball 2 03 driven by buoyancy, the slider 302 on the sliding telescopic rod 303 on the fixed ring 202 slides upward along the slide frame 301, and the slider 302 slides upward to squeeze the reset spring 305, and the sliding of the slider 302 drives the push rod 306 to slide upward, and the push rod 306 slides upward to drive the auxiliary piston piece 308 at the bottom of the push tube 307 to slide upward along the inner wall of the collecting cylinder 15, and the auxiliary piston piece 308 slides upward to reduce the internal air pressure of the auxiliary piston piece 308 at the bottom of the collecting cylinder 15. On the one hand, this arrangement is conducive to the auxiliary piston piece 308 scraping the inside of the collecting cylinder 15 and cleaning foreign matter on the inner wall of the auxiliary piston piece 308. On the other hand, it is conducive to the negative pressure generated inside the collecting cylinder 15 to absorb water samples of different depths.

[0043] Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that: Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, a cleaning mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the device housing 1, and the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a plurality of sampling tubes 401 of different lengths fixedly connected to the bottom of the device housing 1, and the sampling tubes 401 are arranged corresponding to the collecting tube 15 inside the device housing 1, and a sampling hole 402 is provided on the bottom side wall of the sampling tube 401, and a connecting hole 403 is provided on the side wall of the sampling tube 401 close to the bottom end of the device housing 1, and a blocking ring 404 is slidably connected to the sampling tube 401, and the side wall of the blocking ring 404 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding telescopic rod 303 away from the fixing ring 202. The function of this component is to A cleaning mechanism 4 is provided. When the device is placed in water, water enters the sampling tube 401 through the sampling hole 402. The connecting hole 403 is provided to facilitate water to smoothly pass through the sampling hole 402 into the sampling tube 401. At the same time, the slider 302 slides upward to drive the blocking ring 404 at one end of the sliding telescopic rod 303 to slide upward along the sampling tube 401. The blocking ring 404 slides upward and closes the connecting hole 403. This arrangement facilitates water to enter the sampling tube 401 through the sampling hole 402, so that the inside of the sampling tube 401 is cleaned, thereby ensuring that the sample is not contaminated.

[0044] A sampling mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the device housing 1, and the sampling mechanism 5 includes an electric telescopic rod 501 fixedly connected to the central axis inside the device housing 1, and the end of the electric telescopic rod 501 away from the device housing 1 is fixedly connected to a driving frame 502, and the end of the driving frame 502 away from the electric telescopic rod 501 is fixedly connected to a plurality of pushing telescopic rods 503, and the end of the pushing telescopic rod 503 away from the driving frame 502 is slidably connected to the inside of the pushing tube 307.

[0045] The sampling mechanism 5 also includes a water inlet piston 504 fixedly connected to the end of the pushing telescopic rod 503 away from the driving frame 502, the water inlet piston 504 is slidably connected to the inside of the sampling tube 401, and the bottom side wall of the collecting tube 15 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 505, and the end of the water outlet pipe 505 away from the inside of the equipment housing 1 is fixedly connected to a control valve 506. The function of this component is to set the sampling mechanism 5. When the device reaches the sampling area, the electric telescopic rod 501 drives the pushing telescopic rod 503 at one end of the driving frame 502 to drive the water inlet piston 504 to slide downward along the sampling tube 401. The water inlet piston 504 slides downward to empty the water in the sampling tube 401. In addition, when the water inlet piston 504 slides When the device is moved to the bottom of the sampling tube 401, the negative pressure generated inside the collecting tube 15 will quickly suck the water at this depth into the sampling tube 401. This arrangement is conducive to speeding up the extraction speed of water samples of the device. By setting up a number of sampling tubes 401 of different lengths, it is beneficial for the device to collect water samples of different depths; when the water sample is collected into the sampling tube 401, the electric telescopic rod 501 will drive the pushing telescopic rod 503 on the frame 502 to lift upward, and the pushing telescopic rod 503 drives the water inlet piston 504 to lift the water sample inside the sampling tube 401 into the collecting tube 15, and the operator extracts the water inside the collecting tube 15 by controlling the control valve 506 at one end of the water outlet pipe 505.

[0046] An ecological wetland water environment monitoring device and a method of using the same include the following steps:

[0047] Step 1: Stabilize the device;

[0048] Step 2: Auxiliary water inlet;

[0049] Step 3: Cleaning the device;

[0050] Step 4: Extract water sample.

[0051] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0052] When the ecological wetland water environment monitoring device is used, the device is first placed in the ecological water area. At this time, the floating ball 203 rotates along the linkage rod 201 away from the side wall of the device housing 1 under the action of water buoyancy, and the floating ball 203 extends outward along the side wall of the device housing 1. At this time, the drive motor 12 is started, and the output end of the drive motor 12 rotates to drive the spiral blades 14 at one end of the output shaft 13 to rotate. Under the rotation of the spiral blades 14, the device is driven to the water surface to be sampled. When the floating ball 203 rotates along the linkage rod 201, the floating ball 203 stretches the extrusion spring 304 on the sliding telescopic rod 303, so that the extrusion spring 304 is tightened. This setting is conducive to increasing the distance between a plurality of floating balls 203, which is conducive to the device floating stably on the water surface, thereby ensuring that the device has Strong stability; by setting the auxiliary water inlet mechanism 3, when the floating ball 203 is driven by the buoyancy to drive the slider 302 on the sliding telescopic rod 303 on the fixed ring 202 to slide upward along the slide frame 301, the slider 302 slides upward to squeeze the reset spring 305, the slider 302 slides to drive the push rod 306 to slide upward, the push rod 306 slides upward to drive the auxiliary piston piece 308 at the bottom of the push tube 307 to slide upward along the inner wall of the collecting tube 15, the auxiliary piston piece 308 slides upward to reduce the internal air pressure of the auxiliary piston piece 308 at the bottom of the collecting tube 15, such a setting is conducive to the auxiliary piston piece 308 to scrape the inside of the collecting tube 15 and clean the foreign matter on the inner wall of the auxiliary piston piece 308, and on the other hand, it is conducive to the negative pressure generated inside the collecting tube 15 to absorb water samples of different depths;

[0053] By setting up the cleaning mechanism 4, when the device is put into water, water enters the sampling tube 401 through the sampling hole 402. By setting up the connecting hole 403, it is convenient for water to smoothly pass through the sampling hole 402 into the sampling tube 401. At the same time, the slider 302 slides upward to drive the blocking ring 404 at one end of the sliding telescopic rod 303 to slide upward along the sampling tube 401. The blocking ring 404 slides upward and closes the connecting hole 403. This setting is conducive to water entering the sampling tube 401 through the sampling hole 402, so that the inside of the sampling tube 401 is cleaned. On the other hand, the blocking ring 404 closing the connecting hole 403 is conducive to the sampling mechanism 5 to smoothly lift the water sample to the inside of the collecting tube 15; by setting up the sampling mechanism 5, when the device reaches the sampling area, the electric telescopic rod 501 drives the pushing telescopic rod 503 at one end of the driving frame 502 to drive the water inlet activity downward. The plug 504 slides downward along the sampling tube 401, and the water inlet piston 504 slides downward to empty the water inside the sampling tube 401. In addition, when the water inlet piston 504 slides to the bottom of the sampling tube 401, the negative pressure generated inside the collecting tube 15 will quickly suck the water at this depth into the sampling tube 401. This arrangement is conducive to accelerating the extraction speed of water samples of the device. By setting a number of sampling tubes 401 of different lengths, it is beneficial for the device to collect water samples of different depths; when the water sample is collected into the sampling tube 401, the electric telescopic rod 501 will drive the pushing telescopic rod 503 on the frame 502 to lift upward, and the pushing telescopic rod 503 drives the water inlet piston 504 to lift the water sample inside the sampling tube 401 to the inside of the collecting tube 15; the operator extracts the water inside the collecting tube 15 by controlling the control valve 506 at one end of the water outlet pipe 505.

[0054] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological wetland water environment monitoring device, comprising a device housing (1), a plurality of drive frames (11) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the device housing (1), a drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the drive frame (11) away from the device housing (1), an output shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (12), a spiral blade (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft (13) away from the drive motor (12), a plurality of collecting cylinders (15) are fixedly connected to the inside of the device housing (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A balancing mechanism (2), the balancing mechanism (2) comprising a plurality of linkage rods (201) rotatably connected to the side wall of the device housing (1), one end of the linkage rod (201) away from the device housing (1) being rotatably connected to a fixing ring (202), and a floating ball (203) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (202).

2. The ecological wetland water environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary water inlet mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the device housing (1), and the auxiliary water inlet mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of slide slot frames (301) fixedly connected to the bottom of the device housing (1), and a slider (302) is slidably connected inside the slide slot frames (301).

3. The ecological wetland water environment monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The auxiliary water inlet mechanism (3) also includes a sliding telescopic rod (303) that slides through the interior of the slider (302), and extrusion springs (304) are sleeved at both ends of the sliding telescopic rod (303). One end of the sliding telescopic rod (303) close to the floating ball (203) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing ring (202).

4. The ecological wetland water environment monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The auxiliary water inlet mechanism (3) also includes a return spring (305) fixedly arranged inside the slide frame (301), the bottom of the return spring (305) is fixedly connected to the slider (302), the top of the slider (302) is fixedly connected to a push rod (306), the return spring (305) is sleeved on the push rod (306), the end of the push rod (306) away from the slider (302) slides through the side wall of the device housing (1), the end of the push rod (306) away from the slider (302) is fixedly connected to a push tube (307), the push tube (307) slides through the top of the collection tube (15), the end of the push tube (307) away from the push rod (306) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary piston plate (308), and the auxiliary piston plate (308) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection tube (15).

5. The ecological wetland water environment monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (4) is provided at the bottom of the device housing (1), and the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of sampling tubes (401) of different lengths fixedly connected to the bottom of the device housing (1), the sampling tubes (401) being arranged corresponding to the collecting tube (15) inside the device housing (1), a sampling hole (402) being provided on the bottom side wall of the sampling tube (401), a connecting hole (403) being provided on the side wall of the sampling tube (401) close to one end of the bottom of the device housing (1), a blocking ring (404) being slidably connected to the sampling tube (401), and a side wall of the blocking ring (404) being fixedly connected to one end of the sliding telescopic rod (303) away from the fixing ring (202).

6. The ecological wetland water environment monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sampling mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the device housing (1), and the sampling mechanism (5) comprises an electric telescopic rod (501) fixedly connected to the central axis inside the device housing (1); one end of the electric telescopic rod (501) away from the device housing (1) is fixedly connected to a driving frame (502); one end of the driving frame (502) away from the electric telescopic rod (501) is fixedly connected to a plurality of pushing telescopic rods (503); one end of the pushing telescopic rod (503) away from the driving frame (502) is slidably connected to the inside of the pushing tube (307).

7. The ecological wetland water environment monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sampling mechanism (5) further comprises a water inlet piston (504) fixedly connected to one end of the pushing telescopic rod (503) away from the driving frame (502); the water inlet piston (504) is slidably connected to the interior of the sampling tube (401); a water outlet pipe (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the collecting tube (15); and a control valve (506) is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe (505) away from the interior of the equipment housing (1).

8. An ecological wetland water environment monitoring device and a method of using the same, comprising: It includes the following steps: Step 1: Stabilize the device; Step 2: Auxiliary water inlet; Step 3: Cleaning the device; Step 4: Extract water sample.

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