Irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production and processing method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of irradiation boxes, in particular to an irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production and a processing method thereof, and the irradiation box comprises a mounting frame, an irradiation box body and the like; a control system for controlling the driving equipment to start is mounted on the mounting frame; and an irradiation box body is mounted on the mounting rack. The cable terminal is clamped through the clamping ring and the clamping block, so that the situation that the cable terminal is in direct contact with the irradiation lamp in the irradiation process, and cable irradiation is uneven is avoided. And meanwhile, the clamping ring drives the cable to move, so that the situation that the cable terminal part is in contact with the irradiation box body to generate friction when leaving the irradiation box body, and consequently the surface material of the irradiated cable is deformed is avoided. Besides, in the moving process of the clamping ring, the irradiation lamp is cleaned through the sponge, dust is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the irradiation lamp, and the irradiation effect of the irradiation lamp on the cable is prevented from being affected, so that the high efficiency of cable irradiation treatment and the stability of cable performance are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of irradiation boxes, and in particular to an irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production and a processing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] During the irradiation process, when the cable terminal enters the irradiation box, the contact between the cable and the irradiation box may cause uneven heating of the cable. Moreover, after irradiation, the material on the cable surface will soften, which makes it easier for the friction caused by contact with the irradiation box during the movement of the cable to cause deformation of the cable surface material, thereby affecting the performance of the cable. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings that during the cable irradiation process, the cable terminals may be unevenly heated when entering the irradiation box, the cable surface material softens after irradiation, and the friction generated by contact with the irradiation box during movement can easily cause surface deformation, thus affecting the cable performance, the present invention provides an irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production and a processing method thereof.

[0004] The technical scheme is as follows: an irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production, comprising a mounting frame; a control system for controlling the start of a driving device is installed on the mounting frame; the irradiation box body, an irradiation lamp, a clamping ring, a sponge, a clamping block, a guide pipe, a connecting pipe, an electric slide rail, a first linear drive and a second linear drive; the irradiation box body is installed on the mounting frame; the irradiation box body consists of a mounting part 1 and a mounting part 2; two irradiation lamps for irradiating cables are arranged inside the irradiation box body; the mounting part 1 and the mounting part 2 are both installed with a plurality of first linear drives; the output ends of the first linear drives are connected to the corresponding The irradiation box body is connected with the adjacent irradiation lamp; an electric slide rail is arranged inside the installation part; two sliders are slidably connected to the electric slide rail; a clamping ring is arranged on each slider; a through hole is opened on the irradiation box body; the inner side of the clamping ring is flush with the through hole; a guide tube and a connecting tube are arranged on the irradiation box body; the guide tube and the connecting tube are connected with an air pump through a connecting tube; two sponges for cleaning the surface of the irradiation lamp are installed on the clamping ring close to the guide tube side through a mounting plate; a plurality of second linear drive members are arranged in a circular array inside each clamping ring; a clamping block for clamping the cable is installed at the output end of each second linear drive member.

[0005] Preferably, it also includes elastic cloth and rope; each sponge is installed with elastic cloth for dust prevention through a mounting plate; the other end of the elastic cloth is fixedly connected to the irradiation box body; the irradiation box body is provided with a number of placement slots equal to the number of sponges; the elastic cloth is located in adjacent placement slots; a number of take-up boxes equal to the number of ropes are arranged inside the irradiation box body; ropes are arranged inside the elastic cloth; one end of the rope is connected to the mounting plate; the other end of the rope is connected to the adjacent take-up boxes.

[0006] Preferably, a sprayer is also included; the sprayer is installed on the connecting pipe and is annular; a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the sprayer, and a plurality of connecting grooves having the same number as the nozzles are opened on the connecting pipe; the nozzles are all located in adjacent connecting grooves.

[0007] Preferably, a blocking plate is further included; a plurality of replacement channels for quickly replacing sponges are provided on the irradiation box body; and a plurality of blocking plates for blocking the replacement channels, the number of which is the same as the number of the replacement channels, are provided on the irradiation box body.

[0008] Preferably, a valve is provided on the guide tube.

[0009] Preferably, the openings of the guide pipe and the connecting pipe are chamfered.

[0010] Preferably, a heat dissipation hole is provided on the irradiation lamp.

[0011] Preferably, an anti-slip groove is provided on the clamping block.

[0012] Preferably, the irradiation box body, the irradiation lamp, the clamping ring and the sponge are all detachably connected.

[0013] A method for processing an irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production comprises the following steps:

[0014] Step 1: Cable preparation: Workers pass the cable through the irradiation box. The cable passes through the guide tube, the irradiation box body, the irradiation lamp, the clamping ring and the connecting tube in sequence, and fixes it on the winding device;

[0015] Step 2: Irradiation treatment: The irradiation lamp irradiates the cable, and the cable is kept suspended in the irradiation box. At the same time, the air pump connected to the guide pipe and the connecting pipe through the connecting pipe sucks the white smoke generated when the irradiation lamp irradiates the cable to keep the box clean and safe;

[0016] Step 3: Cooling and drying. The irradiated cable enters the connecting pipe and is water-cooled by the annular sprayer. The cooled cable is initially dried by an air pump connected to the connecting pipe, and then further dried by a drying device.

[0017] Step 4: Cable reeling: The cable is reeled in by a reeling device to complete the irradiation process;

[0018] Step 5: Cable protection: clamp the cable terminal with the clamping ring and clamping block to prevent the cable from direct contact with the irradiation lamp and avoid uneven heating;

[0019] Step 6: Cleaning and maintenance: The sponge, driven by the clamping ring and the clamping block, cleans the surface of the irradiation lamp to avoid dust accumulation;

[0020] Step 7: Emergency treatment: If the cable gets stuck on the reeling side, causing the irradiation time to be too long, the worker needs to cut the cable at the connecting pipe and re-fix it on the reeling equipment to continue irradiation.

[0021] Beneficial effects: In the technical solution provided by the present invention, the cable terminal is clamped by a clamping ring and a clamping block to prevent the cable terminal from directly contacting the irradiation lamp during the irradiation process, which may cause uneven cable irradiation. At the same time, the cable is driven to move by the clamping ring to prevent the cable terminal from contacting the irradiation box body when leaving the irradiation box body and causing friction, which may cause deformation of the cable surface material after irradiation. In addition, during the movement of the clamping ring, the irradiation lamp is cleaned by a sponge to prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of the irradiation lamp and affecting the irradiation effect of the irradiation lamp on the cable, thereby ensuring the high efficiency of the cable irradiation treatment and the stability of the cable performance.

[0022] When the sponge is wiping the irradiation lamp, the mounting plate on the sponge pulls the elastic cloth to move with it. This design enables the elastic cloth to shield the irradiation lamp while the sponge is wiping the irradiation lamp, effectively preventing the dust that enters the irradiation box body along with the cable when the subsequent workers pass the cable through the irradiation box from contacting the irradiation lamp, thereby preventing the dust from adhering to the irradiation lamp and affecting its irradiation effect.

[0023] The irradiation box body, irradiation lamp, clamping ring, sponge and other parts of the present invention are all detachably connected, which improves the maintenance efficiency of the equipment, reduces the operating cost, and enhances the flexibility and safety of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the irradiation box body of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the irradiation box body of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the mounting part 1, the irradiation lamp, the clamping ring and the guide tube of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the mounting part 1, the irradiation lamp, the clamping ring and the sealing plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the combination of the irradiation lamp and the first linear drive member of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the irradiation box body, irradiation lamp, clamping ring and sponge combination of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a combined three-dimensional structure of a sponge, an elastic cloth and a mounting part of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the clamping ring and the clamping block of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the irradiation box body, the clamping ring and the sponge combination of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting pipe and the sprinkler combination of the present invention.

[0035] Marked in the figure: 1-mounting frame, 2-irradiation box body, 3-irradiation lamp, 4-clamping ring, 5-sponge, 6-clamping block, 101-guide tube, 102-connecting tube, 103-electric slide rail, 104-first linear drive member, 105-second linear drive member, 201-elastic cloth, 202-sealing plate, 203-rope, 205-sprinkler, 21-mounting part one, 22-mounting part two, 2001-placing groove, 2002-replacement channel, 2003-through hole, 10201-connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] An irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production, such as Figure 1-11 As shown, it includes a mounting frame 1; a control system is installed on the mounting frame 1;

[0039] It also includes an irradiation box body 2, an irradiation lamp 3, a clamping ring 4, a sponge 5, a clamping block 6, a guide tube 101, a connecting tube 102, an electric slide rail 103, a first linear drive member 104 and a second linear drive member 105; the irradiation box body 2 is installed on the mounting frame 1; the irradiation box body 2 is composed of a mounting part 1 21 and a mounting part 2 22; two front-to-back symmetrical irradiation lamps 3 are arranged inside the irradiation box body 2; the mounting part 1 21 and the mounting part 2 22 are both installed with a plurality of first linear drives 104, and the first linear drives 104 are electric push rods; the output ends of the first linear drives 104 are all connected to the adjacent irradiation lamps 3; the mounting part 1 21 is provided with an electric slide rail 103; the electric slide rail 1 There are two sliders slidably connected on 03; each slider is provided with a clamping ring 4; a through hole 2003 is opened on the irradiation box body 2; the inner side of the clamping ring 4 is flush with the through hole 2003; a guide tube 101 and a connecting tube 102 are provided on the irradiation box body 2; the guide tube 101 and the connecting tube 102 are connected to an air pump through a connecting tube; two front-to-back symmetrical sponges 5 are installed on the clamping ring 4 close to the guide tube 101 side through a mounting plate; each clamping ring 4 has a plurality of second linear drive members 105 in a circular array inside, and the second linear drive member 105 is an electric push rod; a clamping block 6 is installed at the output end of each second linear drive member 105; a drying device is provided on the right side of the connecting tube 102.

[0040] It also includes elastic cloth 201 and rope 203; elastic cloth 201 is installed on each sponge 5 through a mounting plate; the other end of the elastic cloth 201 is fixedly connected to the irradiation box body 2; a number of placement grooves 2001, the same number as the sponges 5, are initially provided on the irradiation box body 2; the elastic cloth 201 is located in adjacent placement grooves 2001; a number of take-up boxes, the same number as the rope 203, are arranged inside the irradiation box body 2; ropes 203 are arranged in the elastic cloth 201; one end of the rope 203 is connected to the mounting plate; the other end of the rope 203 is connected to the adjacent take-up boxes.

[0041] It also includes a sprinkler 205; the sprinkler 205 is installed on the connecting pipe 102, and the sprinkler 205 is annular; a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the sprinkler 205, and a plurality of connecting grooves 10201 with the same number as the nozzles are opened on the connecting pipe 102; the nozzles are all located in adjacent connecting grooves 10201.

[0042] It also includes a blocking plate 202; two replacement channels 2002 are opened on the irradiation box body 2; and a number of blocking plates 202 equal to the number of replacement channels 2002 are arranged on the irradiation box body 2.

[0043] A valve is provided on the guide tube 101 to prevent gas from being discharged through the guide tube 101 during the suction process of the suction device whose suction ports are connected to the guide tube 101 and the connecting tube 102, thereby preventing water vapor from entering the irradiation box body 2.

[0044] The openings of the guide tube 101 and the connecting tube 102 are chamfered to avoid scratching the cables.

[0045] The irradiation lamp 3 is provided with heat dissipation holes to prevent the temperature of the irradiation lamp 3 from being too high during operation, thereby increasing the service life of the irradiation lamp 3.

[0046] The clamping block 6 is provided with an anti-slip groove to facilitate clamping the cable and prevent the cable from slipping.

[0047] The irradiation box body 2, the irradiation lamp 3, the clamping ring 4 and the sponge 5 are all detachably connected, so that workers can disassemble, repair and replace them easily.

[0048] A method for processing an irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production comprises the following steps:

[0049] Step 1: Cable preparation: The worker passes the cable through the irradiation box. The cable passes through the guide tube 101, the irradiation box body 2, the irradiation lamp 3, the clamping ring 4 and the connecting tube 102 in sequence, and is fixed on the winding device;

[0050] Step 2: Irradiation treatment: The irradiation lamp 3 irradiates the cable, and the cable is kept suspended in the irradiation box body 2. At the same time, an air pump connected to the guide pipe 101 and the connecting pipe 102 through a connecting pipe sucks the white smoke generated when the irradiation lamp 3 irradiates the cable to keep the box clean and safe;

[0051] Step 3: Cooling and drying. The irradiated cable enters the connecting pipe 102 and is water-cooled by the annular sprayer 205. The cooled cable is preliminarily dried by an air pump connected to the connecting pipe 102 and then further dried by a drying device.

[0052] Step 4: Cable reeling: The cable is reeled in by a reeling device to complete the irradiation process;

[0053] Step 5: Cable protection: the clamping ring 4 and the clamping block 6 clamp the cable terminal to prevent the cable from directly contacting the irradiation lamp 3 and avoid uneven heating;

[0054] Step 6: Cleaning and maintenance: the sponge 5, driven by the clamping ring 4 and the clamping block 6, cleans the surface of the irradiation lamp 3 to avoid dust accumulation;

[0055] Step 7: Emergency treatment: If the cable gets stuck on the reeling side, causing the irradiation time to be too long, the worker needs to cut the cable at the connecting pipe 102 and re-fix it on the reeling device to continue irradiation.

[0056] When the present invention is working, first, the worker passes the cable through the irradiation box body 2 and fixes it on the winding device. When the cable passes through the irradiation box, it will pass through the guide tube 101, the irradiation box body 2, the irradiation lamp 3, the clamping ring 4 and the connecting pipe 102 in sequence. During the irradiation process, the winding device will pull the cable at a uniform speed so that the cable passes through the irradiation box body 2, and the irradiation lamp 3 irradiates the cable at the same time. During this process, the cable remains suspended in the irradiation box body 2. In order to effectively deal with the white smoke generated during the irradiation process, the air pump performs a vacuum operation through the connecting pipe to suck the white smoke generated when the irradiation lamp 3 irradiates the cable to keep the box clean and safe. After being irradiated by the irradiation lamp 3, the cable enters the connecting pipe 102, and the connecting pipe 102 is provided with an annular sprayer 205. The water mist sprayed by the sprayer 205 can evenly contact the cable, thereby enhancing the cooling effect. Compared with the traditional air cooling method, the water cooling method can cool the cable more effectively and avoid deformation of the surface material caused by extrusion during the subsequent winding process. After the cable is cooled by water spraying, it continues to move to the right and undergoes preliminary drying treatment through the air pump connected to the connecting pipe on the connecting pipe 102. After that, the cable will be further dried by the drying equipment set on the right side of the connecting pipe 102. Finally, the cable is wound up by the winding equipment to complete the entire irradiation process.

[0057] It should be noted that when the irradiation lamp 3 of the present invention irradiates the cable, the irradiation lamps 3 on the front and rear sides form a ring-shaped lamp, which reduces the shadow area that may appear during the irradiation process and ensures the overall irradiation quality of the cable.

[0058] During the operation of the present invention, once the cable terminal enters the interior of the irradiation box body 2, the control system controls the second linear drive 105 to drive the clamping block 6 to move toward the center of the clamping ring 4 to clamp the end of the cable. Ensure that the cable always remains suspended during irradiation to avoid direct contact between the cable end and the irradiation lamp 3 inside the irradiation box body 2, thereby preventing uneven heating of the cable and affecting the cable performance. During the irradiation of the cable terminal, the winding equipment can pause winding to ensure the irradiation effect. Once the irradiation of the cable terminal is completed, the first linear drive 104 will drive the irradiation lamp 3 away from the cable to reduce further irradiation of the cable by the residual heat of the irradiation lamp 3, thereby preventing the cable from being affected by long-term exposure to irradiation. When the irradiation lamp 3 moves to the position as shown in the figure, the cable terminal is irradiated. Figure 7After the state shown, the first linear drive member 104 stops moving. Then, the slider connected to the electric slide rail 103 drives the clamping ring 4, the cable and the sponge 5 to move from left to right along the electric slide rail 103. The movement of the clamping ring 4 drives the cable, and the control system controls the winding device to continue winding the cable. Since the surface material of the cable softens after irradiation, the movement of the cable driven by the clamping ring 4 can effectively avoid friction between the cable and the irradiation box body 2. This friction may cause deformation of the surface material of the cable, thereby affecting the performance of the cable.

[0059] Furthermore, during the irradiation process, the air pump draws air through the connecting pipe to suck the white smoke generated when the irradiation lamp 3 irradiates the cable. However, when the airflow enters the irradiation box, it may carry dust in the air into the irradiation box. Such dust may accumulate inside the irradiation box, especially adhere to the surface of the irradiation lamp 3, affecting the irradiation effect. In order to solve this problem, when the left clamping ring 4 and the clamping block 6 clamp the cable terminal and move from left to right, the sponge 5 connected to the clamping ring 4 is driven to move at the same time, and the irradiation lamp 3 is located as shown in FIG. Figure 7 In the position shown, the sponge 5 in the placement groove 2001 contacts the surface of the irradiation lamp 3 when moving, and cleans the surface of the irradiation lamp 3. When the left clamping ring 4 moves to contact the right clamping ring 4, the right side of the left clamping ring 4 is just flush with the rightmost side of the irradiation lamp 3, and the sponge 5 completes the cleaning of the entire irradiation lamp 3, avoiding dust accumulation on the surface of the irradiation lamp 3 and affecting the irradiation effect of the irradiation lamp 3 on the cable. After the sponge 5 has been used for a period of time, it needs to be replaced with a new sponge 5. The replacement steps are as follows: when the sponge 5 completes the cleaning of the entire irradiation lamp 3, the sponge 5 is now located on the right side of the irradiation box body 2, and the worker removes the blocking plate 202. At this time, the sponge 5 is located at the replacement channel 2002. The worker can remove the sponge 5 on the clamping ring 4 through the replacement channel 2002 and install a new sponge 5 on the clamping ring 4. After that, the worker blocks the replacement channel 2002 with the blocking plate 202.

[0060] In the above working process of the present invention, the cable terminal is clamped by the clamping ring 4 and the clamping block 6 to prevent the cable terminal from directly contacting the irradiation lamp 3 during the irradiation process, which may cause uneven cable irradiation. At the same time, the cable is driven to move by the clamping ring 4 to prevent the cable terminal from contacting and rubbing with the irradiation box body 2 when leaving the irradiation box body 2, which may cause deformation of the surface material of the cable after irradiation. In addition, during the movement of the clamping ring 4, the irradiation lamp 3 is cleaned by the sponge 5 to prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of the irradiation lamp 3 and affecting the irradiation effect of the irradiation lamp 3 on the cable, thereby ensuring the high efficiency of the cable irradiation treatment and the stability of the cable performance.

[0061] Furthermore, the present invention designs a cleaning protection mechanism to ensure the cleaning of the irradiation lamp 3 and maximize the irradiation effect. When the sponge 5 wipes the irradiation lamp 3, the mounting plate on the sponge 5 pulls the elastic cloth 201 to move accordingly. This design enables the elastic cloth 201 to shield the irradiation lamp 3 while the sponge 5 wipes the irradiation lamp 3, effectively preventing the dust entering the irradiation box body 2 with the cable from contacting the irradiation lamp 3 when the subsequent workers pass the cable through the irradiation box, thereby preventing the dust from adhering to the irradiation lamp 3 and affecting its irradiation effect. When the sponge 5 moves to the left to return to the position shown in the figure, the take-up box located on the left side of the irradiation box body 2 reels the rope 203. This action causes the elastic cloth 201 to be collected in the placement groove 2001, keeping the inside of the irradiation box clean. When the sponge 5 moves to the right, the take-up box is in an unlocked state, and no restriction is imposed on the rope 203, ensuring that the sponge 5 can move freely to clean the irradiation lamp 3.

[0062] Furthermore, the present invention may encounter abnormal situations during operation, such as the cable being stuck or having other problems on the winding side, resulting in the cable being irradiated for too long in the irradiation box body 2, which may affect the performance of the cable and make the cable performance not meet the standards. In this case, emergency measures need to be taken. First, the worker needs to cut the cable at the connecting pipe 102. When cutting, in order to prevent the overheated cable inside the irradiation box from contacting the irradiation lamp 3 after cutting, the control system controls the first linear drive member 104 to drive the irradiation lamp 3 away from the cable inside the irradiation box. This measure ensures the safety of the operation and prevents possible equipment damage or further performance problems. After ensuring a safe distance, the worker clamps the cable through the right clamping ring 4 and the clamping block 6, and then performs the cutting operation. After cutting the cable, the worker pulls the cable at the connecting pipe 102, and at the same time, the clamping ring 4 and the clamping block 6 release the clamping of the cable to move the problematic cable out of the irradiation area. The worker re-fixes the cable on the winding device, so that the cable can continue to be irradiated. This workflow design of the present invention not only improves the efficiency of the cable irradiation work, but also reduces the time required for the cable to re-pass through the irradiation box, thereby reducing the risk of production delays.

[0063] Furthermore, a valve is provided at the guide tube 101 of the present invention, and the suction force of the air pump connected to the connecting tube 102 is greater than the suction force of the air pump connected to the guide tube 101. The advantages of this design are: First: when the sprinkler 205 on the connecting tube 102 cools the cable, this design can prevent water mist from entering the interior of the irradiation box body 2 with the air flow. This is because the stronger suction force can effectively suck away the water mist at the connecting tube 102 to prevent it from interfering with the irradiation process of the cable, thereby ensuring that the irradiation effect is not affected. Second: The different magnitudes of the suction force on both sides not only help control the direction of the airflow, but also improve the suction effect on white smoke. Through a stronger suction force, the white smoke generated during the irradiation process can be more effectively removed to keep the internal environment of the irradiation box clean.

[0064] The irradiation box body 2, irradiation lamp 3, clamping ring 4, sponge 5 and other parts of the present invention are all detachably connected, which improves the maintenance efficiency of the equipment, reduces the operating cost, and enhances the flexibility and safety of the equipment.

[0065] Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art through this disclosure that various changes or modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention defined by the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is only used to explain, not to limit the present invention, but the scope of protection is limited by the content of the claims.

Claims

1. An irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production, comprising a mounting frame (1); a control system for controlling the start-up of a driving device is installed on the mounting frame (1); the characteristics are: The invention also comprises an irradiation box body (2), an irradiation lamp (3), a clamping ring (4), a sponge (5), a clamping block (6), a guide tube (101), a connecting tube (102), an electric slide rail (103), a first linear drive member (104) and a second linear drive member (105); the irradiation box body (2) is mounted on the mounting frame (1); the irradiation box body (2) is composed of a mounting part 1 (21) and a mounting part 2 (22); two irradiation lamps (3) for irradiating cables are arranged inside the irradiation box body (2); the mounting part 1 (21) and the mounting part 2 (22) are both mounted with a plurality of first linear drive members (104); the output ends of the first linear drive members (104) are all connected to the adjacent irradiation lamps (3); the mounting part 1 (21) is provided with an electric slide rail (103); ); two sliders are slidably connected to the electric slide rail (103); each slider is provided with a clamping ring (4); a through hole (2003) is opened on the irradiation box body (2); the inner side of the clamping ring (4) is flush with the through hole (2003); a guide tube (101) and a connecting tube (102) are provided on the irradiation box body (2); the guide tube (101) and the connecting tube (102) are both connected to an air pump through a connecting tube; two sponges (5) for cleaning the surface of the irradiation lamp (3) are installed on the clamping ring (4) near the guide tube (101) through a mounting plate; a plurality of second linear drive members (105) are arranged in a circular array inside each clamping ring (4); and a clamping block (6) for clamping a cable is installed at the output end of each second linear drive member (105).

2. The irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes an elastic cloth (201) and a rope (203); an elastic cloth (201) for dust prevention is installed on each sponge (5) through a mounting plate; the other end of the elastic cloth (201) is fixedly connected to the irradiation box body (2); a plurality of placement grooves (2001) equal in number to the number of sponges (5) are initially provided on the irradiation box body (2); the elastic cloth (201) is located in adjacent placement grooves (2001); a plurality of take-up boxes equal in number to the number of ropes (203) are arranged inside the irradiation box body (2); a rope (203) is arranged inside the elastic cloth (201); one end of the rope (203) is connected to the mounting plate; and the other end of the rope (203) is connected to an adjacent take-up box.

3. The irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a sprayer (205); the sprayer (205) is installed on the connecting pipe (102), and the sprayer (205) is annular; a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the sprayer (205), and a plurality of connecting grooves (10201) having the same number as the spray heads are opened on the connecting pipe (102); and the spray heads are all located in adjacent connecting grooves (10201).

4. The irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: It also includes a blocking plate (202); a plurality of replacement channels (2002) for quickly replacing the sponge (5) are provided on the irradiation box body (2); and a plurality of blocking plates (202) for blocking the replacement channels (2002) are provided on the irradiation box body (2), the number of which is the same as the number of the replacement channels (2002).

5. The irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide tube (101) is provided with a valve.

6. The irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The openings of the guide pipe (101) and the connecting pipe (102) are both chamfered.

7. The irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The irradiation lamp (3) is provided with heat dissipation holes.

8. The irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping block (6) is provided with an anti-slip groove.

9. The irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The irradiation box body (2), the irradiation lamp (3), the clamping ring (4) and the sponge (5) are all detachably connected.

10. A method for processing an irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production, characterized in that: The operating method uses the irradiation box for photovoltaic cable production according to claim 9, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Cable preparation: The worker passes the cable through the irradiation box. When passing through the irradiation box, the cable passes through the guide tube (101), the irradiation box body (2), the irradiation lamp (3), the clamping ring (4) and the connecting tube (102) in sequence, and is fixed on the winding device; Step 2: Irradiation treatment: The irradiation lamp (3) irradiates the cable, and the cable is kept suspended in the irradiation box body (2). At the same time, an air pump connected to the guide pipe (101) and the connecting pipe (102) through a connecting pipe sucks the white smoke generated when the irradiation lamp (3) irradiates the cable, so as to keep the box clean and safe. Step 3: Cooling and drying. The irradiated cable enters the connecting pipe (102) and is water-cooled by the annular sprayer (205). The cooled cable is preliminarily dried by an air pump connected to the connecting pipe (102), and then further dried by a drying device. Step 4: Cable reeling: The cable is reeled in by a reeling device to complete the irradiation process; Step 5: Cable protection: the clamping ring (4) and the clamping block (6) clamp the cable terminal to prevent the cable from directly contacting the irradiation lamp (3) and avoid uneven heating; Step 6: Cleaning and maintenance: The sponge (5) is driven by the clamping ring (4) and the clamping block (6) to clean the surface of the irradiation lamp (3) to avoid dust accumulation; Step 7: Emergency treatment: If the cable gets stuck on the reeling side, causing the irradiation time to be too long, the worker needs to cut the cable at the connecting pipe (102) and re-fix it on the reeling device to continue irradiation.

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