Container constant temperature control device of energy storage system

By using a first-level temperature control unit in the container constant temperature control device of the energy storage system to use groundwater to adjust the temperature and the refrigeration and heating of the second-level temperature control unit, the high energy consumption problem caused by the constant temperature control device is solved, and efficient control and safety guarantee of the energy storage system is achieved.

CN119650935AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18HUANENG NANJING JINLING POWER GENERATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411674098.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the container constant temperature control device of the existing energy storage system is in full open state at all times, it will cause a huge consumption of electricity and reduce the effective utilization rate of the energy storage system.

Method used

The first-level temperature control unit is used to adjust the container temperature through groundwater resources, and combined with the coordinated coordination of the refrigeration and heating of the second-level temperature control unit, the precise control of the temperature of the accommodation space is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through natural resources, the temperature regulation is reduced, the dependence on traditional energy is reduced, and energy consumption is reduced, and the equipment and personnel safety is ensured through the installation of leakage detection modules and fire extinguishing components.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy storage system container constant temperature control device, which relates to the technical field of energy storage systems, and comprises a container body, a monitoring assembly and a temperature control assembly, wherein the container body is internally provided with an accommodating space with two open ends, and the accommodating space is internally provided with a placement frame for placing an energy storage battery; the monitoring assembly is arranged in the accommodating space and is used for monitoring the state of the energy storage battery placed in the accommodating space; the temperature control assembly comprises a first-stage temperature control unit for adjusting the temperature of the container body and the temperature of the inner containing space through underground water resources and a second-stage temperature control unit adopting refrigeration and heating cooperation. Through cooperative work of the first-stage temperature control unit and the second-stage temperature control unit, accurate control over the temperature of the containing space is achieved, it is ensured that the energy storage battery works at the optimal temperature, the first-stage temperature control unit conducts temperature adjustment by using underground water as natural energy, dependence on traditional energy is reduced, and energy consumption is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of energy storage systems, and in particular to a constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container. Background Art

[0002] The energy storage system container constant temperature control device is a device used to control the temperature inside the energy storage system container; the energy storage system container is a device used to store and protect energy storage equipment, and the constant temperature control device can keep the temperature inside the energy storage system container within a set constant temperature range;

[0003] The constant temperature control device usually includes components such as a temperature sensor, a controller, a heater and a refrigerator. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature in the container and transmit the real-time temperature information to the controller. The controller controls the heater and refrigerator to adjust the temperature in the container. When the temperature in the container exceeds the set upper limit temperature, the controller will start the refrigerator to lower the temperature. When the temperature is lower than the set lower limit temperature, the controller will start the heater to increase the temperature. Through continuous monitoring and adjustment, the constant temperature control device can ensure that the temperature in the energy storage system container remains stable within the required constant temperature range.

[0004] The quality of the temperature control system design in the container directly determines the working performance and efficiency of the lithium battery pack and affects the battery cycle life. Therefore, in order to ensure the service life of the battery pack, the constant temperature control device of the container must usually be in the fully open state at all times. Since the electric energy consumed by the constant temperature control device during use is provided by the battery pack in the container, if the constant temperature control device is always in the fully open mode, it will lead to a great consumption of electricity and reduce the effective utilization rate of the energy storage system. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the conventional constant temperature control device for energy storage system container, the present invention is proposed.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container, comprising a container body, a monitoring component, and a temperature control component; wherein, a receiving space with openings at both ends is arranged inside the container body, and a placement rack for placing energy storage batteries is arranged in the receiving space; the monitoring component is arranged in the receiving space, and is used to monitor the state of the energy storage batteries placed in the receiving space; the temperature control component is used to adjust the internal temperature of the receiving space, and includes a primary temperature control unit that uses groundwater resources to adjust the temperature of the container body and the internal receiving space, and a secondary temperature control unit that uses refrigeration and heating in coordination.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the constant temperature control device for the energy storage system container of the present invention, the primary temperature control unit includes a water pump, a protective box, and a spiral water pipeline; the protective box is a hollow box, the water pump is arranged in the protective box, the spiral water pipeline is spirally coiled on the top of the container body, and the water inlet end of the spiral water pipeline extends into the protective box and is connected to the output end of the water pump.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the constant temperature control device for the energy storage system container of the present invention, wherein: the primary temperature control unit also includes a leakage detection module, which is used to monitor the operation of the spiral water pipeline to prevent the spiral water pipeline from rupturing and leaking; the leakage detection module includes a flow rate sensor for detecting the flow rate of the fluid in the spiral water pipeline, a timer for detecting the total working time of the spiral water pipeline, and a temperature and pressure sensor for detecting the temperature and pressure of the fluid inside the spiral water pipeline, wherein at least two temperature and pressure sensors are provided, and the two temperature and pressure sensors are respectively provided at the water inlet and water outlet of the spiral water pipeline.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the constant temperature control device for the energy storage system container of the present invention, the placement rack is an electric mobile rack that can extend from the open end of the accommodating space to the outside of the container body, and the placement rack is electrically connected to the leakage detection module, so as to promptly move the energy storage battery on the placement rack out of the container body when the leakage detection module detects a leak in the spiral water pipeline.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the constant temperature control device for the energy storage system container of the present invention, the secondary temperature control unit includes a blowing member arranged in the accommodating space and an exhaust member arranged on the outer side of the container body, and the blowing member is connected to the exhaust member.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the constant temperature control device for the energy storage system container of the present invention, it further includes: a closing component, which has two groups of closing components with the same structure, and the two groups of closing components are respectively arranged at the openings at both ends of the corresponding accommodating space of the container body, so as to close the accommodating space; the closing component includes a door, and a driving unit, one end of the driving unit is connected to the container body, and the other end of the driving unit is connected to the door, so as to control the opening and closing of the door.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the constant temperature control device for the energy storage system container of the present invention, wherein: the driving unit includes a mounting plate detachably connected to the container body, a spring telescopic part hinged to the mounting plate, a positioning shaft vertically fixed to the mounting plate, and a driving arm movably sleeved on the outside of the positioning shaft; wherein the driving arm is provided with an axial hole adapted to the positioning shaft, one end of the driving arm is connected to the box door, and the other end of the driving arm is connected to the movable telescopic end of the spring telescopic part, and the driving arm can control the box door to flip upward to open or reverse downward to close.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the constant temperature control device for the energy storage system container of the present invention, the driving unit further comprises a guide bar arranged along the height direction of the door, and a sleeve plate slidably matched with the guide bar; wherein one end of the sleeve plate is hinged to the top plate at the corresponding opening of the container body, and the guide bar is arranged on one side of the door that fits the accommodating space.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the constant temperature control device for the energy storage system container of the present invention, the monitoring component includes a temperature and humidity sensor for monitoring the temperature and humidity inside the accommodating space, an infrared detector for monitoring the temperature of the energy storage battery in the accommodating space, and a smoke alarm.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the constant temperature control device for the energy storage system container of the present invention, it also includes a fire extinguishing component for timely extinguishing the open fire when the energy storage battery catches fire in the accommodating space, and the fire extinguishing component includes an air chamber for storing carbon dioxide, a powder chamber for storing fire extinguishing dry powder, a nozzle for extracting carbon dioxide and fire extinguishing dry powder and spraying them into the accommodating space, a first connecting pipe connecting the nozzle and the air chamber, and a second connecting pipe connecting the nozzle and the powder chamber; wherein, an air pump is provided on the first connecting pipe, and the air pump is electrically connected to the smoke alarm; a negative pressure fan is provided in the powder chamber to assist in extracting the fire extinguishing dry powder in the powder chamber.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the coordinated work of the primary and secondary temperature control units, the temperature of the accommodating space can be accurately controlled to ensure that the energy storage battery operates at the optimal temperature. The primary temperature control unit uses groundwater as a natural energy source to adjust the temperature, thereby reducing dependence on traditional energy sources and reducing energy consumption. At the same time, the present invention ensures that timely measures can be taken to protect the safety of equipment and personnel in the event of a water leak or fire by setting a leakage detection module and a fire extinguishing component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is an overall side view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fire extinguishing temperature control component of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B.

[0025] In the figure: 100, container body; 101, accommodating space; 102, mounting frame; 103, partition; 104, partition; 104a, monitoring equipment chamber; 102a, electric displacement screw; 102b, displacement nut; 102c, bottom placement plate; 102d, upper placement plate; 102e, telescopic rod; 200, monitoring component; 300, temperature control component; 301, primary temperature control unit; 302, secondary temperature control unit; 301a, water pump; 301b, protection box; 301c, spiral water pipeline; 302a, blowing component; 302b, exhaust component; 400, closing component; 401, box door; 402, drive unit; 402a, mounting plate; 402b, positioning shaft; 402 c, driving arm; 402d, spring expansion member; 402e, guide strip; 402f, sleeve plate; 500, fire extinguishing assembly; 501, air chamber; 502, powder chamber; 503, nozzle; 504, first connecting pipe; 505, second connecting pipe; 506, air pump; 507, negative pressure fan; 508, electric nozzle adjustment screw; 509, nozzle adjustment nut; 510, nozzle connecting rod; 502a, fire extinguishing powder storage chamber; 502b, powder feeding chamber; 511, electric auger; 512, electric disc net; 513, gate; 514, buffer elastic member; 515, exhaust fan; 516, guide plate member; 517, guide connecting rod; 518, compression elastic member; 519, sliding plate member; 520, pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0029] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container, including a container body 100, a monitoring component 200, and a temperature control component 300; wherein, a receiving space 101 with openings at both ends is arranged inside the container body 100, and a placement rack 102 for placing energy storage batteries is arranged in the receiving space 101; the monitoring component 200 is arranged in the receiving space 101, and is used to monitor the state of the energy storage batteries placed in the receiving space 101; the temperature control component 300 is used to adjust the internal temperature of the receiving space 101, and includes a primary temperature control unit 301 that uses groundwater resources to adjust the temperature of the container body 100 and the internal receiving space 101, and a secondary temperature control unit 302 that uses refrigeration and heating in coordination.

[0032] Specifically, a partition 103 is provided in the accommodating space 101, and two partitions 104 are provided on the partition 103 and are vertically fixed to the inner wall of the container body 100. The two partitions 104 and the inner wall of the container enclose a monitoring equipment cavity 104a for installing the monitoring component 200. The energy storage battery and the mounting rack 102 are arranged in the accommodating space 101 and are located on one side of the space opposite to the two partitions 104, and the energy storage battery is placed on the mounting rack 102.

[0033] As a further improvement, the monitoring component 200 includes a temperature and humidity sensor for monitoring the temperature and humidity inside the accommodating space 101, an infrared detector for monitoring the temperature of the energy storage battery in the accommodating space 101, and a smoke alarm.

[0034] As a further improvement, the first-level temperature control unit 301 includes a water pump 301a, a protective box 301b, and a spiral water pipe 301c; wherein, the water pump 301a is arranged in the protective box 301b, and the protective box 301b is a hollow box body, which ensures that groundwater can enter the protective box 301b and be extracted by the water pump 301a. At the same time, the hollow box body can also play a role in blocking weeds and other water garbage to prevent garbage from being pumped into the water pump 301a and causing pump damage. The spiral water pipe 301c is spirally coiled on the top of the container body 100, and the water inlet end of the spiral water pipe 301c extends into the protective box 301b and is connected to the output end of the water pump 301a.

[0035] Specifically, when the primary temperature control unit 301 is in operation, the water pump 301a is started to guide groundwater into the spiral water pipe 301c to participate in heat exchange, and the temperature in the accommodating space 101 is adjusted within the preset temperature range. The groundwater after participating in the heat exchange flows back to the underground. The water temperature of the groundwater is usually warm in winter and cool in summer. It can provide heating for the container in winter and cooling for the container in summer, thereby meeting the constant temperature requirement of the accommodating space 101 in the container body 100.

[0036] As a further improvement, the secondary temperature control unit 302 includes a blowing member 302a arranged in the accommodating space 101, and an exhaust member 302b arranged on one side of the outside of the container body 100, and the blowing member 302a is connected to the exhaust member 302b. Specifically, the blowing member 302a is an indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the exhaust member 302b is an outdoor unit of the air conditioner.

[0037] In summary, when the monitoring component 200 sets a first-level preset detection value, a second-level preset detection value, and a third-level preset detection value for the temperature detection in the accommodating space 101, when the detection value is between the first-level preset detection value and the second-level preset detection value, the first-level temperature control unit 301 is started, and the groundwater is pumped, and the groundwater circulates along the water pipeline on the surface of the container body 100 to adjust the temperature in the accommodating space 101 and cool down the inside of the accommodating space 101. When the temperature detection value in the accommodating space 101 is higher than the second-level preset detection value, the second-level temperature control unit 302 is started to adjust the temperature in the accommodating space 101 and cool down the inside of the accommodating space 101. When the temperature detection value in the accommodating space 101 is higher than the third-level preset detection value, the first-level temperature control unit 301 and the second-level temperature control unit 302 are started at the same time to adjust the temperature in the accommodating space 101 and cool down the inside of the accommodating space 101.

[0038] Compared with the traditional constant temperature control device, the present invention introduces a primary temperature control unit 301, utilizes natural resources for temperature regulation, and activates different temperature regulation schemes based on different temperature detection values, thereby maximally saving the power consumption of the energy storage system by the constant temperature control device.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the primary temperature control unit 301 also includes a leakage detection module, which is used to monitor the operation of the spiral water pipeline 301c to prevent the spiral water pipeline 301c from rupturing and leaking; the leakage detection module includes a flow rate sensor for detecting the flow rate of the fluid in the spiral water pipeline 301c, a timer for detecting the total working time of the spiral water pipeline 301c, and a temperature and pressure sensor for detecting the temperature and pressure of the internal fluid of the spiral water pipeline 301c, wherein at least two temperature and pressure sensors are provided, and the two temperature and pressure sensors are respectively provided at the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the spiral water pipeline 301c.

[0041] As a further improvement, the mounting rack 102 is an electric mobile rack that can extend from the open end of the accommodating space 101 to the outside of the container body 100. The mounting rack 102 is electrically connected to the leakage detection module to promptly move the energy storage battery on the mounting rack 102 out of the container body 100 when the leakage detection module detects a leak in the spiral water pipeline 301c.

[0042] Specifically, the placement frame 102 includes two symmetrically arranged electric shift screws 102a, the electric shift screws 102a are threadedly connected with shift nuts 102b, the shift nuts 102b are fixedly connected with a bottom placement plate 102c, and the bottom placement plate 102c is connected to a plurality of upper placement plates 102d via telescopic rods 102e. The bottom placement plate 102c and the upper placement plate 102d are used for storing energy storage batteries.

[0043] As a further improvement, the leakage detection module further includes an alarm for sounding an alarm when the spiral water pipeline 301c is broken and leaks, and a controller for controlling the opening and closing of the valve on the spiral water pipeline 301c.

[0044] Specifically, the controller and the alarm are electrically connected to the flow rate sensor, the timer, the temperature and pressure sensor, and the mounting rack 102, and the working principle of the controller based on the flow rate sensor, the timer, the temperature and pressure sensor, and the mounting rack 102 is:

[0045] Calculate the actual leakage coefficient of the spiral water pipeline based on the flow rate sensor, timer, and temperature and pressure sensor;

[0046]

[0047] In the formula, is the actual leakage coefficient of the spiral water pipe 301c; θ i is the detection value of the flow velocity sensor for the i-th detection; t α is the detection value of the timer; t1 is the detection cycle of the flow velocity sensor, and the flow velocity is detected once every t1;

[0048] for The value of T is rounded; j is the detection value of the temperature sensor for the jth detection;

[0049] for The value of T is rounded; max is the maximum detection value of the temperature sensor;

[0050] T min is the minimum detection of the temperature sensor; C is the preset kinetic energy of the fluid in the spiral water pipe; ρ is the density of the fluid in the spiral water pipe 301c; π is the circumference of a circle, which is 3.14; d is the diameter of the spiral water pipe 301c; L is the length of the spiral water pipe 301c; e is a natural number, which is 2.71; P i is the detection value of pressure sensor 1; P o is the detection value of pressure sensor 2.

[0051] Furthermore, the controller compares the actual leakage coefficient of the spiral water pipeline 301c with the preset leakage coefficient of the spiral water pipeline 301c. If the actual leakage coefficient of the spiral water pipeline 301c is greater than the preset leakage coefficient of the spiral water pipeline 301c, the controller controls the alarm to sound, and at the same time controls the placement rack 102 to start, and moves the energy storage battery on the placement rack 102 out of the container body 100 in time.

[0052] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0053] Example 3

[0054] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that it also includes a closing component 400. There are two groups of closing components 400 with the same structure. The two groups of closing components 400 are respectively arranged at the two end openings of the container body 100 corresponding to the accommodating space 101, and are used to close the accommodating space 101; the closing component 400 includes a door 401, and a driving unit 402. One end of the driving unit 402 is connected to the container body 100, and the other end of the driving unit 402 is connected to the door 401, and is used to control the opening and closing of the door 401.

[0055] As a further improvement, the driving unit 402 includes a mounting plate 402a detachably connected to the container body 100, a spring telescopic member 402d hinged to the mounting plate 402a, a positioning shaft 402b vertically fixed to the mounting plate 402a, and a driving arm 402c movably sleeved on the outside of the positioning shaft 402b; wherein the driving arm 402c is provided with an axial hole adapted to the positioning shaft 402b, one end of the driving arm 402c is connected to the box door 401, and the other end of the driving arm 402c is connected to the movable telescopic end of the spring telescopic member 402d, and the driving arm 402c can control the box door 401 to flip upward to open or reverse downward to close. The spring telescopic member 402d is an electrically controlled pneumatic spring telescopic cylinder, or an electrically controlled hydraulic spring telescopic cylinder.

[0056] As a further improvement, the drive unit 402 also includes a guide bar 402e arranged along the height direction of the box door 401, and a sleeve plate 402f slidably matched with the guide bar 402e; wherein, one end of the sleeve plate 402f is hinged to the top plate at the corresponding opening of the container body 100, and the guide bar 402e is arranged on the side of the box door 401 that fits the accommodating space 101.

[0057] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0058] Example 4

[0059] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that: the device also includes a fire extinguishing component 500, which is used to promptly extinguish the open fire when the energy storage battery in the accommodating space 101 catches fire. The fire extinguishing component 500 includes an air chamber 501 for storing carbon dioxide, a powder chamber 502 for storing fire extinguishing dry powder, a nozzle 503 for extracting carbon dioxide and fire extinguishing dry powder and spraying them into the accommodating space 101, a first connecting pipe 504 connecting the nozzle 503 and the air chamber 501, and a second connecting pipe 505 connecting the nozzle 503 and the powder chamber 502; wherein, an air pump 506 is provided on the first connecting pipe 504, and the air pump 506 is electrically connected to the smoke alarm; a negative pressure fan 507 is provided in the powder chamber 502, which can assist in extracting the fire extinguishing dry powder in the powder chamber 502.

[0060] Specifically, an electric nozzle adjusting screw 508 is provided on the top wall of the accommodating space 101, and a nozzle adjusting nut 509 is threadedly connected to the electric nozzle adjusting screw 508, and a nozzle connecting rod 510 is fixedly connected to the nozzle adjusting nut 509, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the nozzle connecting rod 510, and the nozzle inlet end is connected to the first connecting pipe 504 through a hose, and an air pump 506 is provided on the first connecting pipe 504, and the other end of the first connecting pipe 504 is connected to the air outlet port of the air chamber 501, and the first connecting pipe 504 is connected to the second connecting pipe 505, and the second connecting pipe 505 is connected to the powder outlet port of the powder chamber 502, and both the first connecting pipe 504 and the second connecting pipe 505 are provided with a one-way valve.

[0061] As a further improvement, the powder chamber 502 includes a fire extinguishing powder storage chamber 502a and a powder feeding chamber 502b. An electric auger 511 is rotatably connected in the fire extinguishing powder storage chamber 502a. The outlet end of the electric auger 511 is communicated with the powder feeding chamber 502b. An electric disc net 512 and a negative pressure fan 507 are rotatably connected in the powder feeding chamber 502b.

[0062] As a further improvement, the front end of the nozzle 503 is provided with a gate 513 slidably connected to the container body 100, and a buffer elastic member 514 is fixedly connected between the gate 513 and the inner wall of the container body 100. A plurality of exhaust fans 515 are arranged on the top wall of the accommodating space 101, and a guide plate 516 is provided at the air suction port of the exhaust fan 515. A guide connecting rod 517 is slidably connected up and down in the guide plate 516, and a compression elastic member 518 is sleeved on the guide connecting rod 517. A sliding plate 519 is fixedly connected to the guide connecting rod 517, and a pull rope 520 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 519. The end of the pull rope 520 away from the exhaust fan 515 is fixedly connected to the gate 513.

[0063] In summary, when the temperature in the accommodating space 101 rises to cause the air therein to expand, the sliding plate 519 moves upward under the action of air pressure, thereby compressing the compression elastic member 518, and the sliding plate 519 moves out of the air suction port of the exhaust fan 515, and the expanded gas is discharged upward, while driving the exhaust fan 515 to rotate, thereby accelerating the gas discharge efficiency and allowing the hot air in the accommodating space 101 to be drawn out.

[0064] When a fire occurs, such as when the energy storage battery is ignited due to high temperature, the expansion rate of the gas inside the accommodating space 101 is accelerated, and the sliding plate 519 can be moved out of the suction port of the exhaust fan 515 more quickly, and the smoke is drawn out under the rotation of the exhaust fan 515; at the same time, the sliding plate 519 drives the pull rope 520 to move, and the pull rope 520 pulls the gate 513 to open it.

[0065] At the same time, when the smoke alarm detects smoke, the fire extinguishing assembly 500 is activated, the electric nozzle adjustment screw 508 rotates to drive the nozzle adjustment nut 509 to move under the action of the thread, and the nozzle adjustment nut 509 moves to drive the nozzle to move outward and extend into the accommodating space 101, and at the same time, the air pump 506 is started to output the carbon dioxide in the air chamber 501 to the nozzle, and at the same time, the electric auger 511 rotates to input the fire extinguishing dry powder in the fire extinguishing powder storage chamber 502a into the powder supply chamber 502b, and then the negative pressure fan 507 rotates to input the powder input into the powder supply chamber 502b into the second connecting pipe 505, and then enters the first connecting pipe 504 through the second connecting pipe 505, and finally sprays out from the nozzle. During the operation of the negative pressure fan 507, the electric disc net 512 rotates. Thereby, the effect of the negative pressure fan 507 is enhanced. If the dry powder input into the powder supply chamber 502b is large, the excess dry powder will pass through the electric disc net 512 and fall into the fire extinguishing powder storage chamber 502a.

[0066] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 4.

[0067] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0068] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0069] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0070] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container, characterized in that: It comprises a container body (100), a monitoring component (200), and a temperature control component (300); The container body (100) is provided with a receiving space (101) with openings at both ends, and a placement rack (102) for placing energy storage batteries is provided in the receiving space (101); The monitoring component (200) is arranged in the accommodating space (101) and is used to monitor the state of the energy storage battery placed in the accommodating space (101); The temperature control component (300) is used to adjust the internal temperature of the accommodating space (101), and comprises a primary temperature control unit (301) that uses groundwater resources to adjust the temperature of the container body (100) and the internal accommodating space (101), and a secondary temperature control unit (302) that uses refrigeration and heating in coordination.

2. The constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary temperature control unit (301) comprises a water pump (301a), a protection box (301b), and a spiral water pipeline (301c); wherein the protection box (301b) is a hollow box, the water pump (301a) is arranged in the protection box (301b), the spiral water pipeline (301c) is spirally wound on the top of the container body (100), and the water inlet end of the spiral water pipeline (301c) extends into the protection box (301b) and is connected to the output end of the water pump (301a).

3. The constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The primary temperature control unit (301) further comprises a leakage detection module, which is used to monitor the operation of the spiral water pipeline (301c) to prevent the spiral water pipeline (301c) from rupturing or leaking; The leakage detection module comprises a flow rate sensor for detecting the flow rate of the fluid in the spiral water pipeline (301c), a timer for detecting the total time the spiral water pipeline (301c) is involved in the operation, and a temperature and pressure sensor for detecting the temperature and pressure of the fluid inside the spiral water pipeline (301c). There are at least two temperature and pressure sensors, and the two temperature and pressure sensors are respectively arranged at the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the spiral water pipeline (301c).

4. The constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting frame (102) is an electrically powered mobile frame capable of extending from the open end of the accommodating space (101) to the outside of the container body (100); the mounting frame (102) is electrically connected to a leakage detection module and is used to promptly move the energy storage battery on the mounting frame (102) to the outside of the container body (100) when the leakage detection module detects water leakage in the spiral water pipe (301c).

5. The constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The secondary temperature control unit (302) comprises a blowing member (302a) arranged in the accommodating space (101) and an exhaust member (302b) arranged on one side outside the container body (100), and the blowing member (302a) is connected to the exhaust member (302b).

6. The constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a closing assembly (400), wherein the closing assembly (400) has two groups and has the same structure, and the two groups of the closing assembly (400) are respectively arranged at the openings at both ends of the container body (100) corresponding to the accommodating space (101), and are used to close the accommodating space (101); The closing assembly (400) comprises a door (401) and a driving unit (402), one end of the driving unit (402) being connected to the container body (100), and the other end of the driving unit (402) being connected to the door (401) for controlling the opening and closing of the door (401).

7. The constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving unit (402) comprises a mounting plate (402a) detachably connected to the container body (100), a spring expansion member (402d) hinged to the mounting plate (402a), a positioning shaft (402b) vertically fixed to the mounting plate (402a), and a driving arm (402c) movably sleeved on the outside of the positioning shaft (402b); The driving arm (402c) is provided with an axial hole adapted to the positioning shaft (402b), one end of the driving arm (402c) is connected to the box door (401), and the other end of the driving arm (402c) is connected to the movable telescopic end of the spring telescopic member (402d), and the driving arm (402c) can control the box door (401) to flip upward to open or reverse downward to close.

8. The constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving unit (402) further comprises a guide bar (402e) arranged along the height direction of the box door (401), and a sleeve plate (402f) slidably matched with the guide bar (402e); One end of the sleeve plate (402f) is hinged to the top plate at the corresponding opening of the container body (100), and the guide strip (402e) is arranged on a side of the door (401) that is in contact with the accommodating space (101).

9. The constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (200) comprises a temperature and humidity sensor for monitoring the internal temperature and humidity of the accommodating space (101), an infrared detector for monitoring the temperature of the energy storage battery in the accommodating space (101), and a smoke alarm.

10. The constant temperature control device for an energy storage system container according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a fire extinguishing assembly (500) for timely extinguishing an open fire when an energy storage battery in the accommodating space (101) catches fire. The fire extinguishing assembly (500) includes an air chamber (501) for storing carbon dioxide, a powder chamber (502) for storing fire extinguishing dry powder, a nozzle (503) for extracting carbon dioxide and fire extinguishing dry powder and spraying them into the accommodating space (101), a first connecting pipe (504) connecting the nozzle (503) and the air chamber (501), and a second connecting pipe (505) connecting the nozzle (503) and the powder chamber (502); Wherein, an air pump (506) is provided on the first connecting pipe (504), and the air pump (506) is electrically connected to the smoke alarm; A negative pressure fan (507) is provided in the powder chamber (502) to assist in extracting the fire extinguishing dry powder in the powder chamber (502).