Vegetation cultivation box for landscaping engineering

By introducing stepper motor-driven cleaning components and collection boxes into the vegetation incubator, the problem of impurity and dust accumulation affecting vegetation growth is solved, and automated dust removal and lighting effects are improved.

CN119655096AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21TONGXIANG HUAJIAN HORTICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510136782.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing vegetation incubators, the accumulation of impurities and dust will block light, reduce the photosynthesis efficiency of vegetation, and affect the normal growth and development of vegetation.

Method used

A vegetation incubator is designed, including a stepper motor, a drive mechanism, a cleaning member and a collection box. By starting the stepper motor regularly, the cleaning member is driven to displace along the bottom end of the growth lamp housing, remove impurities and dust, and collect it into the collection box.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove impurities and dust from the shell of the growth lamp, ensure the lighting effect, promote the normal growth and development of vegetation, and reduce the need for artificial cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a vegetation cultivation box for landscaping engineering, which comprises a vegetation cultivation box body, a vegetation cultivation room is arranged in the vegetation cultivation box body, a vegetation cultivation frame and a vegetation growth lamp are arranged in the vegetation cultivation room, a stepping motor is arranged in the vegetation cultivation box body, and the stepping motor is connected with the vegetation cultivation box body. One end of an output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the bottom end of the vegetation growth lamp is fixedly connected with an oval block. The stepping motor is started regularly, the driving mechanism, the toothed plate and the E-shaped piece move along the bottom ends of the two growth lamp shells, the sweeping component rotates continuously, the outer walls of the bottom ends of the growth lamp shells passing along the way are swept in real time, and impurities and dust adsorbed on the growth lamp shells in the vegetation cultivation process are removed. The strengthening mechanism provides a self-cleaning function for the sweeping component, sundries directly fall into the lower collecting box to complete real-time collection, and then the illumination effect in the vegetation cultivation period is ensured, so that the vegetation normally develops.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of gardening and greening, and in particular relates to a vegetation cultivation box used in gardening and greening projects. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the green area in cities is gradually decreasing, while people's demand for green ecology is growing. In order to improve the urban environment and enhance the quality of life of residents, landscaping projects have become an important part of urban construction. As an important tool in landscaping projects, vegetation cultivation boxes provide the possibility of quickly cultivating and transplanting high-quality vegetation, thereby meeting the dual needs of urban greening for vegetation quantity and quality.

[0003] Plant growth lamps are placed inside the plant cultivation box. Their spectrum range usually matches the spectrum required for plant photosynthesis, such as red and blue spectrum or full spectrum (400nm to 720nm visible light band, excluding green light band). And the light energy converted by the plant growth lamp can be effectively used by plants. In addition to providing light, it also has many functions such as strengthening roots, promoting growth, regulating flowering period and color, and promoting fruit ripening.

[0004] Impurities such as dust and particles in the air will inevitably flow into the plant cultivation box with the air flow. These impurities are deposited around the plant growth lamp and gradually accumulate to form a dust layer. The accumulation of dust will block part of the light, resulting in the light energy emitted by the plant growth lamp not being able to fully irradiate the vegetation. This will not only reduce the photosynthesis efficiency of the vegetation, but may also affect the normal growth and development of the vegetation. To this end, we propose a plant cultivation box for landscaping projects. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vegetation cultivation box for landscaping projects to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A vegetation cultivation box for landscaping projects, including a vegetation cultivation box body. Inside the vegetation cultivation box body, a vegetation cultivation chamber is provided, and a vegetation cultivation rack and vegetation growth lights are arranged in the vegetation cultivation chamber. A stepping motor is arranged inside the vegetation cultivation box body. One end of the output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. The bottom end of the vegetation growth light is fixedly connected to an elliptical block. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the elliptical block. The outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to an E-shaped component. The E-shaped component includes two mounting brackets fixed together. The threaded rod is in a threaded connection relationship with both mounting brackets. The mechanisms arranged on the two mounting brackets have exactly the same characteristics. The cross-section of the mounting bracket is in a C shape. A protective shell is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting bracket close to the stepping motor. A driving mechanism is arranged inside the protective shell. The driving mechanism includes a column gear, a first helical gear, and a first short rod. A growth light housing is arranged at the bottom end of the vegetation growth light. A rectangular through groove is opened on the outer side wall of the growth light housing close to the stepping motor. A toothed plate is fixedly connected inside the rectangular through groove. The column gear is in a meshing connection relationship with the toothed plate. The column gear is in a transmission connection relationship with both the first helical gear and the first short rod. A strengthening component is arranged on the outer wall of the first helical gear. The strengthening component includes a second helical gear and a vibration block. The first helical gear is in a meshing relationship with the second helical gear. One side of the vibration block is movably connected to a cleaning component. An installation groove is opened at the bottom end of the mounting bracket. A collection box is arranged inside the installation groove.

[0007] Preferably, there are two growth light housings arranged at the bottom end of the vegetation growth light. The positions of the two growth light housings are symmetrically distributed. The growth light housings are located between the inner side walls of the mounting brackets. The top end of the mounting bracket is in a sliding connection relationship with the bottom end of the vegetation growth light. The top end inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a first shaft rod and a second shaft rod. The bottom ends of both the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod are rotatably connected to the mounting bracket. The outer wall of the first shaft rod is fixedly connected to the column gear, and the height of the column gear is less than that of the first shaft rod. The outer wall of the second shaft rod is fixedly connected to the first helical gear.

[0008] Preferably, a second connecting belt is in a transmission connection between the outer walls of the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod. A first connecting belt is in a transmission connection between the outer walls of the first shaft rod and the first short rod. A side plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting bracket far from the stepping motor. A second short rod is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate. The cleaning component is in a transmission connection between the outer walls of the first short rod and the second short rod. A part of the column gear passes through the protective shell to facilitate meshing with the toothed plate.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to a cross bar, the outer wall of the cross bar is rotatably connected to a stabilizing block 1, the bottom end of the stabilizing block 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a composite component, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a combined plate, the combined plate includes two long plates distributed up and down and not in contact with each other, both of the long plates are fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the top of the long plate located above is fixedly connected to a stabilizing block 2, the composite component includes a short axis 1 and two circular blocks spaced apart from each other, one side of the circular block farther from the bevel gear 2 is rotatably connected to the stabilizing block 2, and the short axis 1 is fixedly connected between the two circular blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration block is slidably connected to the top of the long plate located above, and one end of the vibration block is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged rubber pads, and the rubber pads are movably connected to the cleaning member. A convex groove is provided inside the vibration block, and one end of the convex groove is connected to the outside world. One end of the inner wall of the convex groove is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed springs, and one end of the two springs is fixedly connected to the same rectangular plate, and the rectangular plate is slidably connected to the inside of the convex groove. One end of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and one end of the connecting block passes through the convex groove. A short shaft 2 is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the connecting block, and a connecting rod is transmission-connected between the short shaft 2 and the outer wall of the short shaft 1.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the long plate located above is fixedly connected with an auxiliary slider, the bottom end of the vibration block is provided with an auxiliary slide groove, the outer wall of the auxiliary slider and the inner walls of the auxiliary slide groove are chamfered, and the auxiliary slider is slidably connected inside the auxiliary slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the two long plates are internally rotatably connected to a same short rod three, and the outer wall of the short rod three is in a transmission connection relationship with the inner wall of the cleaning component.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the mounting frame is provided with an adjustment groove 1 and an adjustment groove 2 which are interconnected with the inner wall of the mounting groove, the adjustment groove 2 is located above the adjustment groove 1 and the two are internally interconnected, a telescopic rod is movably connected inside the adjustment groove 1, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the collection box, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an adjustment block, the adjustment block is clamped in the interior of the adjustment groove 2, and a groove is provided at the bottom end of the adjustment block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The stepper motor is started regularly, and through the set driving mechanism and tooth plate, the E-shaped part will move along the bottom ends of the two growth lamp housings. The cleaning component rotates continuously to sweep the bottom outer wall of the growth lamp housing passing along the way in real time, and removes impurities and dust adsorbed on the growth lamp housing during the vegetation cultivation process. The strengthening mechanism gives the cleaning component a self-cleaning function, and these debris will fall directly into the collection box below to complete real-time collection, thereby ensuring the lighting effect during the vegetation cultivation and enabling it to develop normally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the E-type component of the present invention and two growth lamp housings;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vegetation cultivation box of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the vegetation cultivation box of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the driving mechanism, the strengthening component, the cleaning component and the collecting box of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the overall structure at point A;

[0021] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the overall structure at B;

[0022] Figure 7 A half-section schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration block of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the mounting frame and the collection box of the present invention;

[0024] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of the overall structure at point C;

[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the vegetation cultivation box of the present invention from another perspective;

[0026] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Enlarged schematic diagram of the overall structure at point D.

[0027] In the figure: 1. vegetation cultivation box; 2. vegetation cultivation rack; 3. vegetation growth lamp; 4. stepper motor; 5. mounting frame; 6. protective shell; 7. column gear; 8. bevel gear one; 9. bevel gear two; 10. connecting belt one; 11. short rod one; 12. cleaning component; 13. connecting belt two; 14. stabilizing block one; 15. cross bar; 16. composite component; 17. connecting rod; 18. connecting block; 19. vibration block; 20. stabilizing block two; 21. combination plate; 22. rectangular plate; 23. spring; 24. auxiliary slider; 25. auxiliary slide groove; 26. short rod three; 27. collection box; 28. mounting groove; 29. ​​telescopic rod; 30. adjustment block; 31. adjustment groove one; 32. adjustment groove two; 33. groove; 34. threaded rod; 35. growth lamp housing; 36. tooth plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] For example, see Figures 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vegetation cultivation box for landscaping projects, including a vegetation cultivation box body 1. A vegetation cultivation chamber is provided inside the vegetation cultivation box body 1, and a vegetation cultivation rack 2 and vegetation growth lights 3 are arranged in the vegetation cultivation chamber. A stepping motor 4 is arranged inside the vegetation cultivation box body 1. One end of the output shaft of the stepping motor 4 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 34. An elliptical block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vegetation growth light 3. One end of the threaded rod 34 is rotatably connected to the elliptical block. An E-shaped component is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 34. The E-shaped component includes two mounting brackets 5 fixed together. The threaded rod 34 is in a threaded connection relationship with both mounting brackets 5. The mechanisms arranged on the two mounting brackets 5 have exactly the same characteristics. The cross-section of the mounting bracket 5 is in a C shape. A protective shell 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting bracket 5 close to the stepping motor 4. A driving mechanism is arranged inside the protective shell 6. The driving mechanism includes a column gear 7, a first helical gear 8 and a first short rod 11. A growth light outer shell 35 is arranged at the bottom end of the vegetation growth light 3. A rectangular through groove is opened on the outer wall of the growth light outer shell 35 close to the stepping motor 4. A toothed plate 36 is fixedly connected inside the rectangular through groove. The column gear 7 is in a meshing connection relationship with the toothed plate 36. The column gear 7 is in a transmission connection relationship with both the first helical gear 8 and the first short rod 11. A strengthening component is arranged on the outer wall of the first helical gear 8. The strengthening component includes a second helical gear 9 and a vibration block 19. The first helical gear 8 is in a meshing relationship with the second helical gear 9. A cleaning component 12 is movably connected to one side of the vibration block 19. An installation groove 28 is opened at the bottom end of the mounting bracket 5. A collection box 27 is arranged inside the installation groove 28. Regularly start the stepping motor 4. Through the arranged driving mechanism and the toothed plate 36, the E-shaped part will displace along the bottom ends of the two growth light outer shells 35. The cleaning component 12 rotates continuously, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the growth light outer shell 35 passing by along the way is swept in real time, removing the impurities and dust adsorbed on the growth light outer shell 35 since the vegetation cultivation process. The strengthening mechanism gives the cleaning component 12 a self-cleaning function. These sundries will directly fall into the collection box 27 below to complete real-time collection, thereby ensuring the lighting effect during vegetation cultivation and enabling it to develop normally.

[0030] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1 to 11On the basis of the first embodiment, there are two growth lamp shells 35 arranged at the bottom end of the vegetation growth lamp 3, and the positions of the two growth lamp shells 35 are symmetrically distributed. The growth lamp shells 35 are located between the inner side walls of the mounting frame 5, and the top of the mounting frame 5 is in a sliding connection with the bottom end of the vegetation growth lamp 3. The top of the inner wall of the protective shell 6 is fixedly connected with shaft rod 1 and shaft rod 2, and the bottom ends of shaft rod 1 and shaft rod 2 are both rotatably connected with the mounting frame 5. The outer wall of shaft rod 1 is fixedly connected with column gear 7 and the height of column gear 7 is smaller than shaft rod 1. The outer wall of shaft rod 2 is fixedly connected with bevel gear 1 8. A connecting belt 2 13 is transmission-connected between the outer walls of shaft rod 1 and shaft rod 2, and a connecting belt 10 is transmission-connected between the outer wall of shaft rod 1 and short rod 1 11. A side plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame 5 away from the stepping motor 4, and a short rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate. The cleaning member 12 is transmission-connected between the outer walls of short rod 1 11 and short rod 2, and a part of the column gear 7 passes through the protective shell 6 for easy engagement with the toothed plate 36.

[0031] The start of the stepper motor 4 causes the threaded rod 34 to rotate synchronously. Since the threaded rod 34 is in meshing connection with the E-shaped member, and since the top of the mounting frame 5 is in sliding connection with the bottom of the vegetation growth lamp 3, under the above constraints, the E-shaped member is synchronously and smoothly displaced on the horizontal square with the start of the stepper motor 4. During the displacement process, since the column gear 7 is meshed with the tooth plate 36, the column gear 7 is displaced and rotated. Under the connection of short rod 11 and short shaft 3, the cleaning component 12 is finally transmitted. It is arranged below the growth lamp housing 35. Then, the cleaning component 12 will sweep the outer wall of the bottom end of the growth lamp housing 35 passing along in real time, and remove the impurities and dust adsorbed on the growth lamp housing 35 during the vegetation cultivation process, thereby ensuring the lighting effect during the vegetation cultivation and enabling it to develop normally. The arrangement of short rod 11, side panels and short rod 3 ensures that the cleaning component 12 can be transmitted normally and stably.

[0032] For example 3, please refer to Figures 1 to 11On the basis of the second embodiment, one end of the bevel gear 29 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 15, the outer wall of the cross bar 15 is rotatably connected with a stabilizing block 14, the bottom end of the stabilizing block 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 5, one end of the cross bar 15 is fixedly connected with a composite component 16, the top of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected with a combined plate 21, the combined plate 21 includes two long plates distributed up and down and not in contact with each other, the two long plates are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 5, the top of the long plate located at the top is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block 20, the composite component 16 includes a short shaft 1 and two circular blocks spaced apart from each other, one side of the circular block farther from the bevel gear 29 is rotatably connected with the stabilizing block 20, the short shaft 1 is fixedly connected between the two circular blocks, the vibration block 19 is slidably connected to the top of the long plate located at the top, and one end of the vibration block 19 is provided with a plurality of rubbers arranged equidistantly. The rubber pad is movably connected to the cleaning member 12. A convex groove is provided inside the vibration block 19. One end of the convex groove is connected to the outside world. One end of the inner wall of the convex groove is fixedly connected to two springs 23 symmetrically distributed in positions. One end of the two springs 23 is fixedly connected to the same rectangular plate 22. The rectangular plate 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the convex groove. One end of the rectangular plate 22 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 18. One end of the connecting block 18 passes through the convex groove. A short shaft 2 is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the connecting block 18. A connecting rod 17 is transmission-connected between the outer walls of the short shaft 2 and the short shaft 1. An auxiliary slider 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the long plate located above. An auxiliary slide groove 25 is provided at the bottom end of the vibration block 19. The outer wall of the auxiliary slider 24 and each inner wall of the auxiliary slide groove 25 are chamfered, and the auxiliary slider 24 is slidably connected to the inside of the auxiliary slide groove 25.

[0033] It should be noted that: the cleaning member 12 is composed of a relatively long transmission belt and a plurality of cleaning brushes; the short axis 1 is located at a non-center position of the circular block so that 19 can be displaced; the vibration block 19 will not be separated from the auxiliary slider 24 during the entire displacement process. When the column gear 7 rotates, under the connection of the connecting belt 2 13, the bevel gear 1 8 and the shaft rod 2 will also rotate together, and then the meshing bevel gear 2 9 will rotate and drive the cross bar 15 and the connecting rod 17 to rotate. The setting of the stabilizing block 14 further enhances the stability. Under the rotation connection of the stabilizing block 20, the two circular blocks also rotate around the axis of the cross bar 15, and the short shaft 1 rotates around the axis of the circular block 1. Through the connection of the connecting rod 17 and the limitation of the auxiliary slider 24 and the auxiliary slide groove 25, as the composite component 16 rotates, when the short rod 1 is farthest from the cleaning component 12, the connecting block 18 is also farthest from the cleaning component 12. When the short rod 1 is closest to the cleaning component 12, the connecting block 18 is also closest to the cleaning component 12, and so on. Through the spring 23 provided, the vibration block 1 9 has the same motion state as the connecting block 18, the vibration block 19 shakes back and forth, and the rubber pad set at one end thereof also touches or moves away from the cleaning member 12 synchronously. It should be stated here that the contact of the rubber pad will not affect the normal transmission of the cleaning member 12. When the two touch each other, due to inertia, the impurities and dust adhering to the cleaning brush of the cleaning member 12 fall together, achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning, without manual cleaning, so that the growth lamp housing 35 remains tidy and meets the lighting requirements during the vegetation cultivation process. The auxiliary slider 24 and the auxiliary slide groove 25 limit the connecting block 18 in the horizontal direction. The chamfer setting makes the contact surface between the two smoother and more natural, reducing the possibility of deformation and wear, thereby reducing friction resistance and facilitating the improvement of the self-cleaning effect.

[0034] Example 4, please refer to Figures 1 to 11 On the basis of the third embodiment, the two long plates are internally rotatably connected with the same short rod 3 26 , and the outer wall of the short rod 3 26 is in a transmission connection relationship with the inner wall of the cleaning member 12 .

[0035] It should be noted here that: affected by the short rod three 26, the cleaning component 12 near the short rod three 26 forms a certain angle with the horizontal line, but this does not affect the normal transmission of the cleaning component 12. However, the increase in surface area will simultaneously increase the area touched by the rubber pad. Each time the rubber pad touches the cleaning component 12, the self-cleaning efficiency is improved, thereby ensuring the lighting effect during the vegetation cultivation process.

[0036] For example 5, please refer to Figures 1 to 11On the basis of the fourth embodiment, the bottom end of the mounting frame 5 is provided with an adjustment groove 1 31 and an adjustment groove 2 32 which are interconnected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 28. The adjustment groove 2 32 is located above the adjustment groove 1 31 and the insides of the two are interconnected. The inside of the adjustment groove 1 31 is movably connected with a telescopic rod 29, one end of the telescopic rod 29 is fixedly connected with the collection box 27, and the other end of the telescopic rod 29 is fixedly connected with an adjustment block 30, which is clamped in the inside of the adjustment groove 2 32, and the bottom end of the adjustment block 30 is provided with a groove 33.

[0037] The cross-sectional area of ​​the mounting groove 28 is larger than that of the cleaning member 12, and it is located below the cleaning member 12, so that the impurities and dust on the growth lamp housing 35 that are cleaned or the cleaning member 12 that self-cleans falls directly into the collecting box 27. There is no spring inside the telescopic rod 29, and the adjusting block 30 is pulled horizontally by the groove 33. After the adjusting block 30 is completely separated from the inside of the adjusting groove 2 32, it is rotated to a vertical state, and then the collecting box 27 and the adjusting block 30 can be separated from the inside of the mounting groove 28 and the adjusting groove 1 31 respectively, so as to facilitate further processing of the collected impurities and dust, thereby ensuring the lighting effect during the vegetation cultivation process.

[0038] In actual use, the stepper motor 4 is started regularly to make the threaded rod 34 rotate synchronously. Since the threaded rod 34 and the E-shaped part are in a meshing connection relationship, and since the top of the mounting frame 5 and the bottom of the vegetation growth lamp 3 are in a sliding connection relationship, under the above constraints, the E-shaped part is synchronously and smoothly displaced on the horizontal square with the start of the stepper motor 4. During the displacement process, since the column gear 7 is meshed with the tooth plate 36, the column gear 7 rotates while displacing, and the cleaning component 12 is finally transmitted. It is arranged below the growth lamp housing 35. The cleaning component 12 will sweep the outer wall of the bottom end of the growth lamp housing 35 passing along the way in real time to remove impurities and dust adsorbed on the growth lamp housing 35 during the vegetation cultivation process, thereby ensuring the lighting effect during the vegetation cultivation period and allowing it to develop normally. Under the connection of the connecting belt 2 13, the bevel gear 1 8 and the shaft rod 2 will also rotate together. The rear meshing bevel gear 29 rotates and drives the cross bar 15 and the connecting rod 17 to rotate. Through the connection of the connecting rod 17 and the limitation of the auxiliary slider 24 and the auxiliary slide groove 25, as the composite component 16 rotates, when the short rod 1 is farthest from the cleaning component 12, the connecting block 18 is also farthest from the cleaning component 12. When the short rod 1 is closest to the cleaning component 12, the connecting block 18 is also closest to the cleaning component 12. This goes back and forth. Through the provided spring 23, the vibration block 19 has the same motion state as the connection block 18. The vibration block 19 shakes back and forth, and the rubber pad provided at one end of the vibration block also synchronously touches or moves away from the cleaning component 12. Due to inertia, impurities and dust adhered to the cleaning brush of the cleaning component 12 fall together, achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning. No manual cleaning is required, so that the growth lamp housing 35 remains clean and tidy, meeting the lighting requirements during vegetation cultivation.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetation cultivation box for a garden greening project, comprising a vegetation cultivation box body (1), wherein a vegetation cultivation room is provided inside the vegetation cultivation box body (1) and a vegetation cultivation rack (2) and a vegetation growth lamp (3) are provided in the vegetation cultivation room, characterized in that: Inside the vegetation cultivation box body (1), a stepping motor (4) is provided. One end of the output shaft of the stepping motor (4) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (34). The bottom end of the vegetation growth lamp (3) is fixedly connected with an elliptical block. One end of the threaded rod (34) is rotatably connected to the elliptical block. An E-shaped component is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (34). The E-shaped component includes two mounting brackets (5) fixed together. The threaded rod (34) is in a threaded connection relationship with both mounting brackets (5). The mechanisms provided on the two mounting brackets (5) are exactly the same in characteristics. The cross-section of the mounting bracket (5) is in a C shape. A protective shell (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting bracket (5) close to the stepping motor (4). A driving mechanism is provided inside the protective shell (6). The driving mechanism includes a column gear (7), a first helical gear (8), and a first short rod (11). A growth lamp outer shell (35) is provided at the bottom end of the vegetation growth lamp (3). A rectangular through groove is opened on the outer wall of the growth lamp outer shell (35) close to the stepping motor (4). A toothed plate (36) is fixedly connected inside the rectangular through groove. The column gear (7) is in a meshing connection relationship with the toothed plate (36). The column gear (7) is in a transmission connection relationship with both the first helical gear (8) and the first short rod (11). A strengthening member is provided on the outer wall of the first helical gear (8). The strengthening member includes a second helical gear (9) and a vibration block (19). The first helical gear (8) is in a meshing relationship with the second helical gear (9). A cleaning member (12) is movably connected to one side of the vibration block (19). An installation groove (28) is opened at the bottom end of the mounting bracket (5). A collection box (27) is provided inside the installation groove (28).

2. A vegetation cultivation box for landscaping engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two growth lamp outer shells (35) provided at the bottom end of the vegetation growth lamp (3). The positions of the two growth lamp outer shells (35) are symmetrically distributed. The growth lamp outer shells (35) are located between the inner side walls of the mounting brackets (5). The top end of the mounting bracket (5) is in a sliding connection relationship with the bottom end of the vegetation growth lamp (3). The top end inner wall of the protective shell (6) is fixedly connected with a first shaft rod and a second shaft rod. The bottom ends of the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod are rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (5). The outer wall of the first shaft rod is fixedly connected with the column gear (7), and the height of the column gear (7) is less than that of the first shaft rod. The outer wall of the second shaft rod is fixedly connected with the first helical gear (8).

3. A vegetation cultivation box for landscaping engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second connecting belt (13) is in a transmission connection between the outer walls of the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod. A first connecting belt (10) is in a transmission connection between the outer walls of the first shaft rod and the first short rod (11). A side plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting bracket (5) far from the stepping motor (4). A second short rod is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate. The cleaning member (12) is in a transmission connection between the outer walls of the first short rod (11) and the second short rod. A part of the column gear (7) passes through the protective shell (6) to facilitate meshing with the toothed plate (36).

4. A vegetation cultivation box for landscaping engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the bevel gear 2 (9) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (15), and the outer wall of the cross bar (15) is rotatably connected to a stabilizing block 1 (14), the bottom end of the stabilizing block 1 (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (5), one end of the cross bar (15) is fixedly connected to a composite component (16), and the top of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to a combined plate (21), the combined plate (21) comprises two long plates distributed up and down and not in contact with each other, both of the long plates are in a fixed connection relationship with the mounting frame (5), and the top of the long plate located at the top is fixedly connected to a stabilizing block 2 (20), and the composite component (16) comprises a short shaft 1 and two circular blocks spaced apart from each other, and one side of the circular block farther from the bevel gear 2 (9) is in a rotatable connection relationship with the stabilizing block 2 (20), and the short shaft 1 is fixedly connected between the two circular blocks.

5. The vegetation cultivation box for landscaping engineering according to claim 3 is characterized by: The vibration block (19) is slidably connected to the top of the long plate located above, and one end of the vibration block (19) is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged rubber pads, and the rubber pads are movably connected to the cleaning member (12). A convex groove is provided inside the vibration block (19), and one end of the convex groove is connected to the outside world. One end of the inner wall of the convex groove is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed springs (23), and one end of the two springs (23) is fixedly connected to the same rectangular plate (22), and the rectangular plate (22) is slidably connected inside the convex groove. One end of the rectangular plate (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (18), and one end of the connecting block (18) passes through the convex groove. A short shaft 2 is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the connecting block (18), and a connecting rod (17) is transmission-connected between the short shaft 2 and the outer wall of the short shaft 1.

6. A vegetation cultivation box for landscaping engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the long plate located at the top is fixedly connected with an auxiliary slider (24), the bottom end of the vibration block (19) is provided with an auxiliary slide groove (25), the outer wall of the auxiliary slider (24) and the inner walls of the auxiliary slide groove (25) are chamfered, and the auxiliary slider (24) is slidably connected inside the auxiliary slide groove (25).

7. The vegetation cultivation box for landscaping engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two long plates are internally rotatably connected to the same short rod three (26), and the outer wall of the short rod three (26) is in a transmission connection relationship with the inner wall of the cleaning component (12).

8. The vegetation cultivation box for landscaping engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom end of the mounting frame (5) is provided with an adjustment groove 1 (31) and an adjustment groove 2 (32) which are in communication with the inner wall of the mounting groove (28); the adjustment groove 2 (32) is located above the adjustment groove 1 (31) and the insides of the two are in communication with each other; the inside of the adjustment groove 1 (31) is movably connected with a telescopic rod (29); one end of the telescopic rod (29) is fixedly connected with the collection box (27); the other end of the telescopic rod (29) is fixedly connected with an adjustment block (30); the adjustment block (30) is clamped inside the adjustment groove 2 (32); and the bottom end of the adjustment block (30) is provided with a groove (33).

Citation Information

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