Mildew preventive as well as preparation method and application thereof
By using iodopropyne n-butylamine formate and 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3 propylene glycol in the anti-mold agent and adding alkenyl zinc bromide as a stabilizer, the problem of easy decomposition of existing anti-mold agents in high temperature and sunny environments is solved, and the high temperature and oxidation resistance of the anti-mold agents are achieved, which extends its use time and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411572434.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing chemical anti-mold agents are prone to decomposition in high temperature and sun-dried environments, resulting in failure of anti-mold effect and increasing the cost of anti-mold treatment.
Iodopyne n-butylamine formate and 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3 propylene glycol are used as water-forming anti-mold agents, and alkenyl zinc bromide is added as a stabilizer to inhibit the debromization reaction of 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3 propylene glycol and improve the high temperature and oxidation resistance of the anti-mold agent.
It significantly extends the stability and aging of anti-mold agents in high temperature and sun-dried environments, reduces the maintenance cost of anti-mold treatment, and maintains a long-term anti-mold effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119655272A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mildew inhibitors, and in particular to a mildew inhibitor, a preparation method and application thereof. Background Art
[0002] When a tool kit is in a humid environment for a long time, it is very easy to breed mold, causing the tool kit to become moldy. Once the tool kit is moldy, the mold will cause the tool kit to be easily damaged. At the same time, the moldy tool kit is always in a wet state, causing the iron-based tools in the tool kit to rust, affecting the use of the tools. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the tool kit is usually kept dry by sun drying. However, if there is continuous rainy and humid weather, the tool kit cannot be dried in the sun, which will still cause the tool kit to mold.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the prior art proposes to use a chemical method to perform mildew-proof treatment on the tool kit. The chemical method mainly uses mildew inhibitors, such as thiocyanate (TCMTB), iodopropynyl n-butylcarbamate (IPBC), etc. At present, traditional mildew inhibitors are mainly emulsifiable concentrate mildew inhibitors, such as a powder mildew inhibitor and a preparation method thereof disclosed in Publication No. CN111117327B. The mildew inhibitor includes n-octylisothiazolinone (DCOIT), IPBC, methyl paraben, ethyl paraben, a dispersant and a stabilizer. The emulsifiable concentrate mildew inhibitor contains a large amount of organic solvents, which are flammable and explosive, have poor safety, seriously pollute the environment, and have high costs. Therefore, relevant technical personnel in this field propose water-based mildew inhibitors, such as a mildew inhibitor and a preparation method and application thereof disclosed in Publication No. CN117918365A. The raw materials of the mildew inhibitor are imazalil, IPBC, an auxiliary agent and water. The mildew inhibitor significantly reduces the amount of organic solvents used, and the mildew inhibitor has a long-lasting antibacterial effect.
[0004] Although the use of chemical mildew inhibitors can prevent products from getting moldy when they are in a humid environment for a long time, in order to ensure that the products are dry, users usually place the products in the sun and high temperature environment for drying when the weather is good. The chemical mildew inhibitors on the products will decompose after being exposed to the sun and high temperature, causing the chemical mildew inhibitors to become ineffective. In addition, in order to ensure the mildew-proof effect of the products, it is necessary to use chemical mildew inhibitors to treat the products multiple times, increasing the cost of mildew-proof treatment. Therefore, improving the high temperature resistance and oxidation resistance of mildew inhibitors is of great significance to reducing the cost of mildew-proof treatment and increasing the effectiveness of mildew inhibitors. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the problem that chemical mildew inhibitors in the prior art are easily decomposed after being exposed to high temperature and sunlight, the present invention provides a mildew inhibitor, a preparation method and an application. The main antibacterial substances of the mildew inhibitor are iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol. The mildew inhibitor is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent that can kill a variety of fungi and bacteria. When used, the mildew inhibitor can be directly sprayed on the surface of a protected material to achieve a long-term mildew-proof effect.
[0006] The specific technical scheme of the present invention is: A mildew preventer, the raw materials comprising by mass percentage: Iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate 0.1-2%, 2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol 1-10%, Emulsifier 1~15% Solvent Residue.
[0007] Preferably, the emulsifier is one or more of hydrogenated castor oil, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, and polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer.
[0008] Preferably, the solvent is water.
[0009] Preferably, the raw material further comprises a stabilizer, and the stabilizer is alkenyl zinc bromide.
[0010] Preferably, the mass percentage of the stabilizer is 0.2-0.5%.
[0011] The invention provides a mildew preventer, which is an aqueous mildew preventer. The main antibacterial substances of the mildew preventer are iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol. The mildew preventer is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent capable of killing a variety of fungi and bacteria. When used, the mildew preventer can be directly sprayed on the surface of a protected material to achieve a long-term mildew preventive effect.
[0012] In addition, the present invention finds that the mildew inhibitor of the present invention will turn yellow and become ineffective when exposed to sunlight and high temperature. After analysis, it is found that 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol will decompose in an alkaline, high temperature and sunlight environment, thereby causing problems. Usually, in an alkaline environment, 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol mainly undergoes a denitrification reaction, while at high temperature and sunlight, 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol is prone to a debromination reaction. Both of these reactions will cause 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol to decompose and turn yellow. The above problem will cause the mildew inhibitor made of 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol to be very easy to become ineffective in a high temperature and sunlight environment after the product is treated. After analysis, it was found that the main reaction of 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol under high temperature and sunlight is debromination reaction. Therefore, by inhibiting the debromination reaction of 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, its failure rate under high temperature and sunlight environment can be significantly inhibited, ensuring that the effectiveness time is significantly extended. After research, the present invention found that adding a stabilizer containing zinc ions can significantly inhibit the debromination reaction of 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol. The present invention found that alkenyl zinc bromide has a more significant inhibitory effect on the debromination reaction of 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol. Therefore, after screening, it was found that alkenyl bromide as a stabilizer can significantly inhibit the failure rate of the mildew inhibitor under high temperature and sunlight environment, and improve the effectiveness of the mildew inhibitor under high temperature and sunlight environment.
[0013] A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew preventer comprises the following steps: iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, an emulsifier, a solvent and a stabilizer are uniformly mixed to prepare the mildew preventer.
[0014] An application of the above-mentioned mildew-proof agent in a tool kit comprises the following steps: spraying the tool kit with the mildew-proof agent and drying the tool kit to produce a mildew-proof tool kit.
[0015] Preferably, the conditions for the spray treatment include: a spray volume of 30 to 35 g / m3.
[0016] Preferably, the drying treatment conditions include: a drying temperature of 38-45°C.
[0017] Preferably, the drying treatment conditions also include: a drying time of 30 to 60 seconds.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following technical effects: The invention provides a mildew preventer, wherein main antibacterial substances of the mildew preventer are iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol. The mildew preventer is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent capable of killing a variety of fungi and bacteria. When used, the mildew preventer can be directly sprayed on the surface of a protected material to achieve a long-term mildew preventive effect.
[0019] The present invention adds a stabilizer to the mildew preventer, and the stabilizer can inhibit the debromination, decomposition and yellowing of 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol in the mildew preventer under high temperature and sunlight environment, thereby improving the stability of the mildew preventer under high temperature and sunlight environment, improving the effect time of the mildew preventer, and reducing the maintenance cost of mildew prevention treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mildew-proof treatment device of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure, there are a driving system 1, a spraying system 2, an exhaust system 3, a drying system 4, a hot air circulation system 5, a hook 6 and a suspended conveying track 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0023] Embodiment 1: A mildew preventer, the raw materials of which are calculated by mass percentage: 0.6% iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 4% 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 5% emulsifier, 0.4% stabilizer, and the balance water, wherein the emulsifier is hydrogenated castor oil, and the stabilizer is 5-hexenyl zinc bromide; A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor comprises the following steps: Dissolving 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and a stabilizer in water and mixing them evenly to prepare a solution, mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and an emulsifier evenly and then adding them to the above solution and dispersing them evenly to prepare a mildew inhibitor; An application of the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor in a tool kit comprises the following steps: The tool bag is placed on the hook 6 of the hanging conveyor track 7. After starting the driving system 1, the tool bag moves along the hanging conveyor track. When the tool bag moves to the spraying system 2, the exhaust system 3 is turned on and spraying treatment is performed. The above-mentioned mildew inhibitor is used to spray the tool bag, and the spraying amount is 32g / m 2 After the spraying treatment is completed, the tool bag enters the drying system 4 along the track and starts the hot air circulation system for drying treatment. The drying temperature is 40°C and the drying time is 50S. After the drying is completed, the tool bag is removed to complete the mildew inhibitor treatment of the tool bag.
[0024] Embodiment 2: A mildew preventer, the raw materials of which are calculated by mass percentage: 0.1% iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 1% 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 1% emulsifier, 0.2% stabilizer, and the balance water, wherein the emulsifier is hydrogenated castor oil, and the stabilizer is 5-hexenyl zinc bromide; A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor comprises the following steps: Dissolving 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and a stabilizer in water and mixing them evenly to prepare a solution, mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and an emulsifier evenly and then adding them to the above solution and dispersing them evenly to prepare a mildew inhibitor; An application of the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor in a tool kit comprises the following steps: The tool bag is placed on the hook 6 of the hanging conveyor track 7. After starting the driving system 1, the tool bag moves along the hanging conveyor track. When the tool bag moves to the spraying system 2, the exhaust system 3 is turned on and spraying treatment is performed. The above-mentioned mildew inhibitor is used to spray the tool bag, and the spraying amount is 35g / m 2 After the spraying treatment is completed, the tool bag enters the drying system 4 along the track and starts the hot air circulation system for drying treatment. The drying temperature is 45°C and the drying time is 60S. After the drying is completed, the tool bag is removed to complete the mildew inhibitor treatment of the tool bag.
[0025] Embodiment 3: A mildew preventer, the raw materials of which are calculated by mass percentage: 2% iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 10% 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 15% emulsifier, 0.5% stabilizer, and the balance water, wherein the emulsifier is hydrogenated castor oil, and the stabilizer is 5-hexenyl zinc bromide; A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor comprises the following steps: Dissolving 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and a stabilizer in water and mixing them evenly to prepare a solution, mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and an emulsifier evenly and then adding them to the above solution and dispersing them evenly to prepare a mildew inhibitor; An application of the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor in a tool kit comprises the following steps: The tool bag is placed on the hook 6 of the suspended conveyor track 7. After the drive system 1 is started, the tool bag moves along the suspended conveyor track. When the tool bag moves to the spraying system 2, the exhaust system 3 is turned on and spraying treatment is performed. The above-mentioned mildew inhibitor is used to spray the tool bag, and the spraying amount is 30g / m 2 After the spraying treatment is completed, the tool bag enters the drying system 4 along the track and starts the hot air circulation system for drying treatment. The drying temperature is 38°C and the drying time is 30S. After the drying is completed, the tool bag is removed to complete the mildew inhibitor treatment of the tool bag.
[0026] Embodiment 4: A mildew preventer, the raw materials of which are calculated by mass percentage: 0.5% iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 4% 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 5% emulsifier, 0.3% stabilizer, and the balance water, wherein the emulsifier is sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, and the stabilizer is trifluorovinyl zinc bromide; A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor comprises the following steps: Dissolving 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and a stabilizer in water and mixing them evenly to prepare a solution, mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and an emulsifier evenly and then adding them to the above solution and dispersing them evenly to prepare a mildew inhibitor; An application of the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor in a tool kit comprises the following steps: The tool bag is placed on the hook 6 of the hanging conveyor track 7. After starting the driving system 1, the tool bag moves along the hanging conveyor track. When the tool bag moves to the spraying system 2, the exhaust system 3 is turned on and spraying treatment is performed. The above-mentioned mildew inhibitor is used to spray the tool bag, and the spraying amount is 32g / m 2 After the spraying treatment is completed, the tool bag enters the drying system 4 along the track and starts the hot air circulation system for drying treatment. The drying temperature is 40°C and the drying time is 50S. After the drying is completed, the tool bag is removed to complete the mildew inhibitor treatment of the tool bag.
[0027] Embodiment 5: A mildew preventer, the raw materials of which include, by mass percentage, 0.1-2% of iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 1-10% of 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 1-15% of an emulsifier, 0.2-0.5% of a stabilizer, and the balance of water, wherein the emulsifier is a polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer, and the stabilizer is 4-pentenyl zinc bromide; A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor comprises the following steps: Dissolving 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and a stabilizer in water and mixing them evenly to prepare a solution, mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and an emulsifier evenly and then adding them to the above solution and dispersing them evenly to prepare a mildew inhibitor; An application of the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor in a tool kit comprises the following steps: The tool bag is placed on the hook 6 of the hanging conveyor track 7. After starting the driving system 1, the tool bag moves along the hanging conveyor track. When the tool bag moves to the spraying system 2, the exhaust system 3 is turned on and spraying treatment is performed. The above-mentioned mildew inhibitor is used to spray the tool bag, and the spraying amount is 32g / m 2 After the spraying treatment is completed, the tool bag enters the drying system 4 along the track and starts the hot air circulation system for drying treatment. The drying temperature is 40°C and the drying time is 50S. After the drying is completed, the tool bag is removed to complete the mildew inhibitor treatment of the tool bag.
[0028] Embodiment 6: A mildew preventer, the raw materials of which are calculated by mass percentage: 0.1-2% of iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 1-10% of 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 1-15% of an emulsifier, 0.2-0.5% of a stabilizer, and the balance of water, wherein the emulsifier is hydrogenated castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, and the stabilizer is allyl zinc bromide; A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor comprises the following steps: Dissolving 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and a stabilizer in water and mixing them evenly to prepare a solution, mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and an emulsifier evenly and then adding them to the above solution and dispersing them evenly to prepare a mildew inhibitor; An application of the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor in a tool kit comprises the following steps: The tool bag is placed on the hook 6 of the hanging conveyor track 7. After starting the driving system 1, the tool bag moves along the hanging conveyor track. When the tool bag moves to the spraying system 2, the exhaust system 3 is turned on and spraying treatment is performed. The above-mentioned mildew inhibitor is used to spray the tool bag, and the spraying amount is 32g / m 2 After the spraying treatment is completed, the tool bag enters the drying system 4 along the track and starts the hot air circulation system for drying treatment. The drying temperature is 40°C and the drying time is 50S. After the drying is completed, the tool bag is removed to complete the mildew inhibitor treatment of the tool bag.
[0029] Comparative Example 1: Compared with Example 1, no stabilizer 5-hexenyl zinc bromide was added in Comparative Example 1; A mildew preventer, the raw materials of which include, by mass percentage, 0.6% iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 4% 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 5% emulsifier, and the balance water, wherein the emulsifier is hydrogenated castor oil; A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor comprises the following steps: Dissolving 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and a stabilizer in water and mixing them evenly to prepare a solution, mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and an emulsifier evenly and then adding them to the above solution and dispersing them evenly to prepare a mildew inhibitor; An application of the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor in a tool kit comprises the following steps: The tool bag is placed on the hook 6 of the hanging conveyor track 7. After starting the driving system 1, the tool bag moves along the hanging conveyor track. When the tool bag moves to the spraying system 2, the exhaust system 3 is turned on and spraying treatment is performed. The above-mentioned mildew inhibitor is used to spray the tool bag, and the spraying amount is 32g / m 2 After the spraying treatment is completed, the tool bag enters the drying system 4 along the track and starts the hot air circulation system for drying treatment. The drying temperature is 40°C and the drying time is 50S. After the drying is completed, the tool bag is removed to complete the mildew inhibitor treatment of the tool bag.
[0030] Comparative Example 2: Compared with Example 4, no stabilizer trifluorovinyl zinc bromide was added in Comparative Example 2; A mildew preventer, the raw materials of which include, by mass percentage, 0.5% iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 4% 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 5% emulsifier, and the balance water, wherein the emulsifier is sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate; A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor comprises the following steps: Dissolving 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and a stabilizer in water and mixing them evenly to prepare a solution, mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and an emulsifier evenly and then adding them to the above solution and dispersing them evenly to prepare a mildew inhibitor; An application of the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor in a tool kit comprises the following steps: The tool bag is placed on the hook 6 of the hanging conveyor track 7. After starting the driving system 1, the tool bag moves along the hanging conveyor track. When the tool bag moves to the spraying system 2, the exhaust system 3 is turned on and spraying treatment is performed. The above-mentioned mildew inhibitor is used to spray the tool bag, and the spraying amount is 32g / m 2 After the spraying treatment is completed, the tool bag enters the drying system 4 along the track and starts the hot air circulation system for drying treatment. The drying temperature is 40°C and the drying time is 50S. After the drying is completed, the tool bag is removed to complete the mildew inhibitor treatment of the tool bag.
[0031] Comparative Example 3: Compared with Example 5, no stabilizer 4-pentenylzinc bromide was added in Comparative Example 3; A mildew preventer, the raw materials of which include, by mass percentage, 0.1-2% of iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 1-10% of 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 1-15% of an emulsifier, and the balance of water, wherein the emulsifier is a polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer; A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor comprises the following steps: Dissolving 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and a stabilizer in water and mixing them evenly to prepare a solution, mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and an emulsifier evenly and then adding them to the above solution and dispersing them evenly to prepare a mildew inhibitor; An application of the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor in a tool kit comprises the following steps: The tool bag is placed on the hook 6 of the hanging conveyor track 7. After starting the driving system 1, the tool bag moves along the hanging conveyor track. When the tool bag moves to the spraying system 2, the exhaust system 3 is turned on and spraying treatment is performed. The above-mentioned mildew inhibitor is used to spray the tool bag, and the spraying amount is 32g / m 2 After the spraying treatment is completed, the tool bag enters the drying system 4 along the track and starts the hot air circulation system for drying treatment. The drying temperature is 40°C and the drying time is 50S. After the drying is completed, the tool bag is removed to complete the mildew inhibitor treatment of the tool bag.
[0032] Comparative Example 4: Compared with Example 6, no stabilizer allyl zinc bromide was added in Comparative Example 4; A mildew preventer, the raw materials of which include, by mass percentage, 0.1-2% of iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 1-10% of 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 1-15% of an emulsifier, and the balance of water, wherein the emulsifier is hydrogenated castor oil polyoxyethylene ether; A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor comprises the following steps: Dissolving 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and a stabilizer in water and mixing them evenly to prepare a solution, mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and an emulsifier evenly and then adding them to the above solution and dispersing them evenly to prepare a mildew inhibitor; An application of the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor in a tool kit comprises the following steps: The tool bag is placed on the hook 6 of the hanging conveyor track 7. After starting the driving system 1, the tool bag moves along the hanging conveyor track. When the tool bag moves to the spraying system 2, the exhaust system 3 is turned on and spraying treatment is performed. The above-mentioned mildew inhibitor is used to spray the tool bag, and the spraying amount is 32g / m 2 After the spraying treatment is completed, the tool bag enters the drying system 4 along the track and starts the hot air circulation system for drying treatment. The drying temperature is 40°C and the drying time is 50S. After the drying is completed, the tool bag is removed to complete the mildew inhibitor treatment of the tool bag.
[0033] Comparative Example 5: Compared with Example 1, the amount of stabilizer used in Comparative Example 1 is 0.05%; A mildew preventer, the raw materials of which are calculated by mass percentage: 0.6% iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 4% 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 5% emulsifier, 0.05% stabilizer, and the balance water, wherein the emulsifier is hydrogenated castor oil, and the stabilizer is 5-hexenyl zinc bromide; A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor comprises the following steps: Dissolving 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and a stabilizer in water and mixing them evenly to prepare a solution, mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and an emulsifier evenly and then adding them to the above solution and dispersing them evenly to prepare a mildew inhibitor; An application of the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor in a tool kit comprises the following steps: The tool bag is placed on the hook 6 of the hanging conveyor track 7. After starting the driving system 1, the tool bag moves along the hanging conveyor track. When the tool bag moves to the spraying system 2, the exhaust system 3 is turned on and spraying treatment is performed. The above-mentioned mildew inhibitor is used to spray the tool bag, and the spraying amount is 32g / m 2After the spraying treatment is completed, the tool bag enters the drying system 4 along the track and starts the hot air circulation system for drying treatment. The drying temperature is 40°C and the drying time is 50S. After the drying is completed, the tool bag is removed to complete the mildew inhibitor treatment of the tool bag.
[0034] Comparative Example 6: Compared with Example 1, the amount of stabilizer used in Comparative Example 1 is 10%; A mildew preventer, the raw materials of which are calculated by mass percentage: 0.6% iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 4% 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 5% emulsifier, 10% stabilizer, and the balance water, wherein the emulsifier is hydrogenated castor oil, and the stabilizer is 5-hexenyl zinc bromide; A method for preparing the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor comprises the following steps: Dissolving 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and a stabilizer in water and mixing them evenly to prepare a solution, mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate and an emulsifier evenly and then adding them to the above solution and dispersing them evenly to prepare a mildew inhibitor; An application of the above-mentioned mildew inhibitor in a tool kit comprises the following steps: The tool bag is placed on the hook 6 of the hanging conveyor track 7. After starting the driving system 1, the tool bag moves along the hanging conveyor track. When the tool bag moves to the spraying system 2, the exhaust system 3 is turned on and spraying treatment is performed. The above-mentioned mildew inhibitor is used to spray the tool bag, and the spraying amount is 32g / m 2 After the spraying treatment is completed, the tool bag enters the drying system 4 along the track and starts the hot air circulation system for drying treatment. The drying temperature is 40°C and the drying time is 50S. After the drying is completed, the tool bag is removed to complete the mildew inhibitor treatment of the tool bag.
[0035] Comparative Example 7: Compared with Example 1, no iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate was added in Comparative Example 1; A mildew preventer comprises the following raw materials by mass percentage: 4% 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 5% emulsifier, 0.4% stabilizer and the balance water, wherein the emulsifier is hydrogenated castor oil and the stabilizer is 5-hexenyl zinc bromide.
[0036] Comparative Example 8: Compared with Example 1, no 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol was added in Comparative Example 1; A mildew preventer comprises raw materials by mass percentage: 0.6% iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 5% emulsifier, 0.4% stabilizer and the balance water, wherein the emulsifier is hydrogenated castor oil and the stabilizer is 5-hexenyl zinc bromide.
[0037] Test example 1: The mildewproof properties of the mildewproof agents prepared in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 7 and 8 were tested, and the testing method included the following steps: the mildewproof properties of the mildewproof agents were tested by a plate inhibition zone method, a mixed mold solution was inoculated onto a culture medium, the mixed mold solution included a mixed solution of Aspergillus niger, Trichoderma viride, Penicillium citrinum, Aspergillus flavus, and Paecilomyces variotii, a circular test paper was soaked in the mildewproof agent, and after being fully soaked, it was taken out and placed in the center of the culture medium, and then the culture medium was placed in a constant temperature incubator for culture, the incubator conditions were 28±1°C, the relative humidity was ≥95%, and the width of the inhibition zone was measured every 4 days; the test results are shown in Table 1; Table 1 Antibacterial properties of mildew inhibitors 4-day inhibition zone (mm) 8-day inhibition zone (mm) 12-day inhibition zone (mm) 16-day inhibition zone (mm) Example 1 24 18 16 15 Example 2 22 17 14 14 Example 3 25 20 18 16 Example 4 23 17 14 14 Example 5 24 17 15 14 Example 6 22 19 15 13 Comparative Example 7 10 9 5 2 Comparative Example 8 15 11 5 3 As shown in Table 1, the mildew inhibitors prepared in Examples 1 to 6 have excellent mildew-proof effects, and still have the effect of inhibiting the growth of mold at a minimum of 16 days, with a long duration of action. In Comparative Example 7, only 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol was used as an effective ingredient for inhibiting the growth of mold, and the results showed that its antibacterial effect was weak and the duration of action was short; in Comparative Example 8, only iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate was used as an effective ingredient for inhibiting the growth of mold, and the results showed that its antibacterial effect was also weak and the duration of action was also short. The above results show that when 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate are compounded for use, their effect of inhibiting the growth of mold can be significantly increased, and at the same time, the duration of the effect of iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate of the compounded 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol on inhibiting the growth of mold is significantly increased, and 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol and iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate have a synergistic effect.
[0038] Test example 2: The mildew resistance of the tool kits prepared in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 was tested, and the test included the following steps: the tool kits prepared in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were cut into square samples with a length and width of 10 CM, the samples were placed in an environment of 38°C for illumination for 1 hour, and then the illuminated samples were sprayed with the mixed mildew solution and placed in an environment of 28±1°C and relative humidity ≥95% for 4 days, the mildew condition of the samples was observed, and the above process was repeated multiple times, and the number of times the samples started to mildew and the number of times the mildew area exceeded 50% was recorded. The test results are shown in Table 2; Table 2 Test results As shown in Table 2, after multiple high temperature and light treatments, the tool kits of Examples 1 to 6 will not start to mold until more than 10 treatments have been carried out, and the moldy area will exceed 50% after more than 15 treatments, that is, the mildew inhibitor will not become ineffective until more than 15 treatments have been carried out. However, the tool kits in Comparative Examples 1 to 4 without adding a stabilizer will start to mold after 5 high temperature and light treatments, and the moldy area will exceed 50% after 8 treatments, and the mildew inhibitor will completely become ineffective. The above results show that the addition of a stabilizer can significantly improve the stability of the mildew inhibitor of the present invention after high temperature and sunlight treatment, and improve the timeliness of the mildew inhibitor after high temperature and sunlight treatment. In addition, when the amount of the stabilizer in Comparative Example 5 is too small, the effect of the stabilizer on the mildew inhibitor is weak, and when the amount of the stabilizer in Comparative Example 6 is too large, it will not produce a significant change to the stabilizer.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mildew preventer, characterized in that: The raw materials include by mass percentage: Iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate 0.1~2%, 2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol 1~10%, Emulsifier 1~15% Solvent Residue.
2. The mildew-proofing agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emulsifier is one or more of hydrogenated castor oil, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, and polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer.
3. The mildew-proofing agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solvent is water.
4. The mildew-proofing agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw materials also include a stabilizer, which is one or more of zinc acrylate and alkenyl zinc bromide.
5. The mildew-proofing agent according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mass percentage of the stabilizer is 0.2-0.5%.
6. A method for preparing the mildew inhibitor according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The mildew inhibitor is prepared by uniformly mixing iodopropynyl n-butylamine formate, 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, an emulsifier, a solvent and a stabilizer.
7. Use of a mildew preventer in a tool kit, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The mildew-proofing agent is injected into the mildew-proofing treatment device and the tool kit is sprayed and dried to prepare a mildew-proofing tool kit, wherein the mildew-proofing agent is the mildew-proofing agent according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. The use according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conditions of the spray treatment include: spray volume 30-35 g / m 3 .
9. The use according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drying conditions include: a drying temperature of 38-45°C.
10. The use according to claim 7 or 9, characterized in that: The drying process conditions also include: drying time 30 to 60 seconds.
Citation Information
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