Oral orthodontic tooth socket disinfection equipment
By designing an orthodontic brace disinfection device that includes limit storage, intermittent rotation, ultrasonic cleaning and infrared sterilization functions, the problem of braces floating during the disinfection process is solved, achieving a more efficient disinfection effect and a healthier user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510202337.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when disinfecting orthodontic braces, the braces float at the liquid level of the disinfectant due to buoyancy, which reduces the contact area between the braces and the disinfectant, affects the disinfection effect, and the residual disinfectant contacts the oral cavity may cause discomfort and health damage.
An orthodontic brace disinfection device including a support base, a disinfection shell, a semicircular tank cylinder, a partition baffle, an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, an intermittent rotating mechanism, a vertical lifting mechanism and an infrared sterilization mechanism are designed. By placing the components with limit storage and intermittent rotation, ensure that the braces are completely immersed in the disinfectant and improve disinfection efficiency through ultrasonic and infrared sterilization.
It effectively solves the problem of braces floating during disinfection, ensures complete contact between braces and disinfectant, improves the disinfection effect, and reduces the discomfort of residual disinfectant on the oral cavity through clean water, and protects the health of users.
Smart Images

Figure CN119656348A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dental braces disinfection, and in particular to an orthodontic dental braces disinfection device. Background Art
[0002] Orthodontic treatment mainly uses various corrective devices to adjust the coordination between the facial bones, teeth, and maxillofacial nerves and muscles. That is, it adjusts the abnormal relationship between the upper and lower jaws, between the upper and lower teeth, between the teeth and jaws, and the nerves and muscles that connect them. Orthodontic braces induce tooth movement through light force, and through correction, the coordination of dentition, jaws, and facial shape is achieved, as well as the improvement of chewing function and facial aesthetics.
[0003] The patent document with publication number CN215460422U discloses an oral orthodontic braces disinfection device, which enables the braces in a storage box to move in the disinfectant, avoiding the braces from being disinfected while stationary in the disinfectant, thereby improving the disinfection rate of the device; it includes a disinfection main body, multiple groups of retractable rods, multiple groups of springs, a moving plate, two groups of first motors, two groups of first rotating shafts, two groups of cams, two groups of electric push rods, a baffle, a support plate, two groups of right-angle fixed plates, a storage box, a second rotating shaft and a hollow shaft, a chamber is arranged inside the disinfection main body, a disinfectant injection tube is arranged on the upper left end, and multiple groups of retractable rods are evenly fixed on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the retractable rod.
[0004] In the prior art, when disinfecting oral orthodontic braces, the orthodontic braces are usually immersed in a disinfectant, and the movement of the orthodontic braces is used to improve the disinfection efficiency. During the disinfection process, when some orthodontic braces made of plastic and rubber materials are immersed in the disinfectant, the buoyancy causes the orthodontic braces to float on the liquid surface of the disinfectant, thereby reducing the contact area between the orthodontic braces and the disinfectant, affecting the disinfection effect of the orthodontic braces, and when the orthodontic braces are used and worn, the disinfectant remaining on the orthodontic braces contacts the oral cavity, which can easily cause discomfort to the user and damage the user's health. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an orthodontic braces disinfection device.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an oral orthodontic braces disinfection device, comprising a support base, the top of the support base is fixedly connected to a disinfection shell, the interior of the disinfection shell is fixedly connected to a semicircular groove cylinder, the interior of the semicircular groove cylinder is fixedly connected to a partition baffle, and the disinfection shell is connected to an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism; A circular plate is arranged above the support base, and a plurality of fixing strips are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the circular plate along the circumferential direction, and the fixing strips are all fixedly connected to the top of the support base, and four groups of placement components are arranged circumferentially between the circular plate and the support base, and the placement components include an upper frame and a lower frame, and an active positioning mechanism is connected between the upper frame and the lower frame, and an intermittent rotating mechanism, a vertical lifting mechanism and an infrared sterilization mechanism are connected to the circular plate.
[0007] Preferably, the intermittent rotating mechanism comprises an annular slide rail and a driving motor, the annular slide rail is arranged below the circular plate, a plurality of arc frames are fixedly connected to the top of the annular slide rail along the circumferential direction, the arc frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate, four arc blocks are slidably connected to the annular slide rail, the tops of the arc blocks are provided with arc through grooves, a rotating disk is arranged inside the annular slide rail, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the circular plate, the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the circular plate and extends to the bottom of the circular plate and is fixedly connected to the axis of the rotating disk, four rectangular bars are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk along the circumferential direction, a U-shaped limit block is fixedly connected to one side of the arc block close to the axis of the annular slide rail, one end of the rectangular bar is respectively located inside the corresponding U-shaped limit block, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the arc block, a connecting turntable is arranged on one side of the mounting block, a driving rotating mechanism is connected between the mounting block and the connecting turntable, and the connecting turntable is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the upper frame.
[0008] Preferably, the vertical lifting mechanism includes two movable notches, both of which are opened on the annular slide rail and located above the semicircular groove cylinder, and the two movable notches are respectively located on both sides above the partition baffle, and the interior of the movable notches is provided with a mating slide rail, and the top of the mating slide rail is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped bracket, and two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the top of the circular plate, and the piston shafts of the hydraulic cylinders pass through the circular plate and extend to the bottom of the circular plate and are fixedly connected to the corresponding top of the arc-shaped bracket, and a movable limiting mechanism is connected to the mating slide rail.
[0009] Preferably, the movable limiting mechanism includes two limiting holes, and the two limiting holes are respectively opened on the two mating slide rails. A movable bar is provided under the arc block, and two first limiting pins are slidably inserted on the movable bar, and the first limiting pins are fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc block. A first spring is sleeved on the first limiting pin, and the first spring is fixedly connected between the movable bar and the corresponding bottom end of the first limiting pin. A circular pin is fixedly connected to the movable bar, and the top end of the circular pin is slidably inserted on the arc block. A contact bar is fixedly connected to one side of the movable bar, and one end of the contact bar is located at the bottom of the corresponding rectangular bar.
[0010] Preferably, the driving rotation mechanism includes a connecting ring, which is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting turntable close to the mounting block, the outer side of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a limiting track, the limiting track is slidably connected to the mounting block, the inner side of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to an inner gear ring, a waterproof motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting block, a gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the waterproof motor, and the gear and the inner gear ring are meshed.
[0011] Preferably, the infrared sterilization mechanism includes a movable groove, which is opened on the circular plate, and the interior of the movable groove is rotatably connected to a mounting shell, a plurality of infrared sterilization lamps are fixedly mounted on the top surface inside the mounting shell, and a reciprocating tilting mechanism is connected to the mounting shell.
[0012] Preferably, the reciprocating tilting mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate and is located below the movable groove, the U-shaped frame is slidably inserted with a movable rod, the top of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod, one end of the bottom of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to a guide bar, the guide bar is provided with a strip groove, the sleeve rod is located inside the strip groove, the bottom of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the movable rod is sleeved with a second spring, the second spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the U-shaped frame, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a contact roller, and the connecting turntable is fixedly connected to a guide ring, the surface of the guide ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions along the circumferential direction, and the contact roller is located at the corresponding top of the guide ring.
[0013] Preferably, the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism comprises an ultrasonic generator and a plurality of transducers, the ultrasonic generator is fixedly mounted on one side of the disinfection shell, and the plurality of transducers are fixedly mounted inside the disinfection shell and located at the bottom of the semicircular groove cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, two liquid inlet pipes are fixedly inserted on the upper part of one side of the disinfection shell, one end of the liquid inlet pipes passes through the semicircular groove cylinder and extends to the interior of the semicircular groove cylinder, and a float valve is fixedly installed thereon, and the two liquid inlet pipes are respectively located on both sides of the partition baffle, and two liquid discharge pipes are fixedly inserted on the lower part of one side of the disinfection shell, one end of the liquid discharge pipes passes through the semicircular groove cylinder and extends to the interior of the semicircular groove cylinder, an electric-controlled valve is fixedly installed on one end of the liquid discharge pipe located outside the disinfection shell, and the two liquid discharge pipes are respectively located on both sides of the partition baffle.
[0015] Preferably, the movable positioning mechanism includes two bar frames and two sliding blocks, the two bar frames are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper frame, the two sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower frame, and the sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding bar frames, one end of the upper frame is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, a movable plate is arranged under the fixed plate, two second limit pins are slidably inserted on the movable plate, the second limit pins are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the second limit pins are respectively sleeved with a third spring, the third spring is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the movable plate, one end of the lower frame is fixedly connected to the limit frame, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the limit strip, and one end of the limit strip is located inside the limit frame.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The orthodontic braces are limitedly stored in the placement component through the positioning of the upper frame and the lower frame, and the placement component is immersed in the disinfectant and clean water in turn to ensure the complete contact between the orthodontic braces and the disinfectant, to ensure the contact disinfection effect of the orthodontic braces, and to clean the residual disinfectant on the surface of the orthodontic braces with clean water to reduce the discomfort caused by the contact between the disinfectant and the oral cavity during use, and to ensure the health of the user.
[0017] 2. The arc frame is given way through the arc groove on the top of the arc block to prevent the arc frame from blocking the sliding of the arc block. During the sliding process, the arc block drives the installation block and the connecting turntable to move, and drives the corresponding upper frame to move. The upper frame and the lower frame are positioned by a movable positioning mechanism, so that the placement component can rotate intermittently with the sliding of the arc block.
[0018] 3. The circular pin limits the insertion of the matching slide rail and the arc block to prevent the arc block from moving along the sliding connection of the matching slide rail, and when the arc block moves upward with the matching slide rail and returns to the initial position, the rectangular bar contacts and blocks one end of the contact strip, thereby compressing the first spring and causing one end of the circular pin to disengage from the limiting hole on the matching slide rail, thereby releasing the insertion limit between the matching slide rail and the arc block, allowing the arc block to continue to slide.
[0019] 4. Utilize the multiple arc-surface protrusions and contact rollers on the connecting turntable for continuous contact and extrusion, and utilize the elastic compression and extension of the second spring to make the movable rod reciprocate up and down along the sliding joint of the U-shaped frame, so that the sleeve rod moves up and down inside the movable groove, and continuously adjust the position of the sleeve rod inside the strip groove, so that the guide strip moves up and down, and drives the installation shell to continuously reciprocate and tilt along the rotating connection of the movable groove, thereby adjusting the irradiation angle of the infrared sterilization lamp to the orthodontic braces, and improving the infrared sterilization effect of the orthodontic braces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at point A; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a first matching structure of a circular plate, a placement assembly and a rotating disk of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the second matching structure of the circular plate, the placement assembly and the rotating disk of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure at position C in FIG. Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the matching structure of the disinfection shell and the semicircular groove cylinder of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a first matching structure of a placement assembly, an arc block and a mounting block of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure at D in FIG. Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the second matching structure of the placement assembly, the arc block and the installation block of the present invention; Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure at position E in FIG. Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the circular plate and the annular slide rail of the present invention; Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at F in FIG. Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at G in FIG.
[0021] In the figure: 1, support base; 2, disinfection shell; 3, semicircular groove cylinder; 4, partition baffle; 5, circular plate; 6, fixing bar; 7, placement component; 701, upper frame; 702, lower frame; 8, annular slide rail; 9, drive motor; 10, arc frame; 11, arc block; 12, arc through groove; 13, rotating disk; 14, rectangular bar; 15, U-shaped limit block; 16, mounting block; 17, connecting turntable; 18, movable notch; 19, matching slide rail; 20, arc bracket; 21, hydraulic cylinder; 22, limit hole; 23, movable bar; 24, first limit pin; 25, first spring; 26, circular pin; 27, contact bar; 28, connecting ring; 29, limit track; 30, Inner gear ring; 31. waterproof motor; 32. gear; 33. movable groove; 34. mounting shell; 35. infrared germicidal lamp; 36. U-shaped frame; 37. movable rod; 38. fixed frame; 39. sleeve rod; 40. guide strip; 41. strip groove; 42. connecting block; 43. second spring; 44. connecting shaft; 45. contact roller; 46. guide ring; 47. cambered protrusion; 48. ultrasonic generator; 49. transducer; 50. liquid inlet pipe; 51. float valve; 52. liquid discharge pipe; 53. electric control valve; 54. strip frame; 55. sliding block; 56. fixed plate; 57. movable plate; 58. second limit pin; 59. third spring; 60. limit frame; 61. limit strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 14 The orthodontic braces disinfection device shown in the figure comprises a support base 1, a disinfection shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1, a semicircular groove cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the interior of the disinfection shell 2, and a partition baffle 4 (such as Figure 7 As shown), an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism is connected to the disinfection housing 2; A circular plate 5 is arranged above the support base 1, and a plurality of fixing bars 6 are fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate 5 along the circumferential direction. The fixing bars 6 are all fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1. Four groups of placement components 7 (such as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the placement component 7 includes an upper frame 701 and a lower frame 702, and a movable positioning mechanism is connected between the upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702, and an intermittent rotation mechanism, a vertical lifting mechanism and an infrared sterilization mechanism are connected to the circular plate 5; when working, the prior art usually immerses the orthodontic braces in a disinfectant when disinfecting the oral orthodontic braces, and uses the movement of the orthodontic braces to improve the disinfection efficiency. During the disinfection process, when some orthodontic braces made of plastic and rubber are immersed in the disinfectant, the orthodontic braces float on the liquid surface of the disinfectant due to the buoyancy, thereby reducing the contact area between the orthodontic braces and the disinfectant, affecting the disinfection effect of the orthodontic braces, and when the orthodontic braces are used and worn, the disinfectant remaining on the orthodontic braces contacts the mouth The cavity can easily cause discomfort to the user and harm the user's health; the technical solution can solve the above problems, and the specific working method is as follows: the orthodontic braces to be disinfected are placed inside the corresponding placement component 7, and disinfectant and clean water are added to the inside of the semicircular groove cylinder 3, and the disinfectant and clean water are separated by the partition baffle 4, and then the placement component 7 is driven to rotate intermittently at an angle of ninety degrees through the action of the intermittent rotation mechanism, so that the placement component 7 with the orthodontic braces is rotated to the top of the semicircular groove cylinder 3, and stays above the disinfectant and the clean water in turn, and then the placement component 7 is driven to move vertically downward through the action of the vertical lifting mechanism, so that the placement component 7 is immersed in the disinfectant and the clean water in turn. When the placement component 7 is immersed in the disinfectant When the orthodontic braces are immersed in the disinfectant, the orthodontic braces inside the placement component 7 enter the disinfectant synchronously, and are forced to be immersed in the disinfectant through the limit storage of the placement component 7, so as to prevent the orthodontic braces from floating upward under the action of buoyancy, thereby ensuring the contact range between the orthodontic braces and the disinfectant and immersing the orthodontic braces for disinfection, and then immersing the orthodontic braces in the clean water in the same way, so as to immerse and clean the disinfectant remaining on the surface of the orthodontic braces, thereby reducing the discomfort caused by the residual disinfectant on the orthodontic braces when wearing and using, and the disinfectant and clean water are oscillated at high frequency through the action of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, so as to improve the disinfection and cleaning efficiency of the orthodontic braces, and the orthodontic braces continue to move through the action of the intermittent rotation mechanism after cleaning, and are aligned with the orthodontic braces through the action of the infrared sterilization mechanism. The orthodontic braces are sterilized at high temperature, thereby further disinfecting the orthodontic braces. Finally, the placement component 7 and the orthodontic braces are returned to the initial position through the action of the intermittent rotating mechanism, and the positioning between the upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702 is released through the action of the movable positioning mechanism, so that the orthodontic braces are taken out and the disinfection is completed. The orthodontic braces are limitedly stored in the placement component 7 through the positioning of the upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702, and the placement component 7 is immersed in the disinfectant and clean water in turn to ensure complete contact between the orthodontic braces and the disinfectant, to ensure the contact disinfection effect of the orthodontic braces, and to clean the disinfectant remaining on the surface of the orthodontic braces with clean water, to reduce the discomfort caused by the contact between the disinfectant and the oral cavity during use, and to ensure the health of the user.
[0024] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the intermittent rotation mechanism includes an annular slide rail 8 and a drive motor 9. The annular slide rail 8 is arranged below the circular plate 5. The top of the annular slide rail 8 is fixedly connected to a plurality of arc frames 10 (such as Fig.13 As shown, the arc frame 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate 5, and four arc blocks 11 are slidably connected to the annular slide rail 8. The top of the arc block 11 is provided with an arc through groove 12 (as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 As shown in the figure, a rotating disk 13 is arranged inside the annular slide rail 8, a driving motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the circular plate 5, an output shaft of the driving motor 9 passes through the circular plate 5 and extends to the bottom of the circular plate 5 and is fixedly connected to the axis of the rotating disk 13, four rectangular bars 14 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk 13 along the circumferential direction, a U-shaped limit block 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the arc block 11 close to the axis of the annular slide rail 8, one end of the rectangular bar 14 is respectively located inside the corresponding U-shaped limit block 15, a mounting block 16 is fixedly connected to the other side of the arc block 11, a connecting turntable 17 is arranged on one side of the mounting block 16, a driving rotation mechanism is connected between the mounting block 16 and the connecting turntable 17, and the connecting turntable 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding upper frame 701; when working, the driving motor 9 is driven to rotate The output shaft of the rotating disk 13 rotates intermittently by ninety degrees, thereby driving the rotating disk 13 to rotate synchronously, and during the rotation of the rotating disk 13, one end of the rectangular bar 14 on the rotating disk 13 drives the corresponding arc block 11 to slide on the annular slide rail 8 through the limiting effect on the U-shaped limit block 15, and during the sliding of the arc block 11, the arc frame 10 is given way through the arc through groove 12 on the top of the arc block 11 to prevent the arc frame 10 from blocking the sliding of the arc block 11. During the sliding process, the arc block 11 drives the mounting block 16 and the connecting turntable 17 to move, and drives the corresponding upper frame 701 to move. The upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702 are positioned by an active positioning mechanism, so that the placement component 7 rotates intermittently with the sliding of the arc block 11.
[0025] As a further implementation scheme of the present invention, the vertical lifting mechanism includes two movable notches 18, both of which are opened on the annular slide rail 8 and located above the semicircular groove cylinder 3, and the two movable notches 18 are respectively located on both sides above the partition baffle 4, and the interior of the movable notches 18 is provided with a matching slide rail 19, and the top of the matching slide rail 19 is fixedly connected to an arc bracket 20, and two hydraulic cylinders 21 are fixedly installed on the top of the circular plate 5, and the piston shafts of the hydraulic cylinders 21 all penetrate the circular plate 5 and extend to the bottom of the circular plate 5 and are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding arc bracket 20. The matching slide rail 19 is connected with a movable limiting mechanism; when working, the arc block 11 slides along the annular slide rail 8 to the corresponding movable notch 18 and then stops moving, and continues to slide and connect the arc block 11 through the matching slide rail 19, and then the corresponding hydraulic cylinder 21 works to make the piston shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 21 move downward, and drive the corresponding arc bracket 20 and the matching slide rail 19 to move downward vertically, so that the arc block 11 and the corresponding placement component 7 move downward and move toward the inside of the semicircular groove cylinder 3, and are immersed in the disinfectant and clean water inside the semicircular groove cylinder 3 in turn.
[0026] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the movable limiting mechanism includes two limiting holes 22, the two limiting holes 22 (such as Fig.13As shown in the figure, they are respectively opened on two matching slide rails 19, and a movable bar 23 is arranged under the arc block 11, and two first limit pins 24 are slidably inserted on the movable bar 23, and the first limit pins 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc block 11, and a first spring 25 is sleeved on the first limit pin 24, and the first spring 25 is fixedly connected between the movable bar 23 and the bottom end of the corresponding first limit pin 24, and a circular pin 26 is fixedly connected to the movable bar 23, and the top of the circular pin 26 is slidably inserted on the arc block 11, and a contact bar 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable bar 23, and one end of the contact bar 27 is located at the bottom of the corresponding rectangular bar 14; when working, when the arc block 11 moves downward through the piston shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 21, the arc block 11 drives the U-shaped limit block 15 to move downward synchronously, and one end of the contact bar 27 gradually loses the contact and extrusion of the rectangular bar 14 with the movement of the arc block 11, and before the rectangular bar 14 is separated from the inside of the U-shaped limit block 15, one end of the contact bar 27 loses the contact and extrusion of the rectangular bar 14, and through the elastic extension of the first spring 25, the movable bar 23 is moved toward the arc block 11 along the sliding insertion of the first limit pin 24, so that the top end of the circular pin 26 moves along the sliding insertion of the arc block 11 toward the matching slide rail 19, so that the top end of the circular pin 26 enters the limiting hole 22 on the matching slide rail 19, so that when the matching slide rail 19 drives the arc block 11 to move vertically downward, the circular pin 26 inserts and limits the matching slide rail 19 and the arc block 11 to prevent the arc block 11 from moving along the sliding connection of the matching slide rail 19, and when the arc block 11 moves upward with the matching slide rail 19 and returns to the initial position, the rectangular bar 14 contacts and blocks one end of the contact bar 27, so that the first spring 25 is compressed and one end of the circular pin 26 is disengaged from the limiting hole 22 on the matching slide rail 19, thereby releasing the insertion limit between the matching slide rail 19 and the arc block 11, so that the arc block 11 can continue to slide.
[0027] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the driving rotation mechanism includes a connecting ring 28 (such as Fig. 9As shown in the figure, the connecting ring 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting turntable 17 close to the mounting block 16, the outer side of the connecting ring 28 is fixedly connected to the limiting track 29, the limiting track 29 is slidably connected to the mounting block 16, the inner side of the connecting ring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner gear ring 30, a waterproof motor 31 is fixedly installed on the mounting block 16, the output shaft of the waterproof motor 31 is fixedly connected to a gear 32, and the gear 32 is meshed with the inner gear ring 30; when working, the gear 32 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the waterproof motor 31, and the connecting ring 28 is meshed with the gear 32 and the inner gear ring 30. The connecting turntable 17 rotates synchronously with the connecting ring 28 through the sliding connection between the limiting track 29 and the mounting block 16, thereby driving the upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702 to rotate synchronously. When the orthodontic braces are located inside the upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702 and are immersed in disinfectant and clean water in turn, the contact position of the orthodontic braces with the upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702 is continuously changed during the rotation process through the rotation of the upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702, thereby preventing the orthodontic braces from having an immersion dead angle during the immersion process and ensuring the effect of immersion disinfection and cleaning of the orthodontic braces.
[0028] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the infrared sterilization mechanism includes a movable groove 33, the movable groove 33 (such as Figure 1 and Fig.12 701 and 702, respectively. The upper and lower frames 701 and 702 are connected to the upper and lower frames 702 by infrared high-temperature irradiation and sterilization. The upper and lower frames 701 and 702 are driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate the upper and lower frames 701 and 702. The contact area of the orthodontic braces during infrared sterilization is increased. During the rotation of the upper and lower frames 701 and 702, the mounting shell 34 is continuously tilted back and forth by the reciprocating tilting mechanism, and the irradiation angle of the infrared sterilization lamp 35 is adjusted to further improve the infrared sterilization effect of the orthodontic braces.
[0029] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating tilting mechanism includes a U-shaped frame 36 (such as Fig.14As shown in the figure, the U-shaped frame 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate 5 and is located below the movable groove 33. A movable rod 37 is slidably inserted on the U-shaped frame 36. A fixed frame 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 37. A sleeve rod 39 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 38. A guide bar 40 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the mounting shell 34. A strip groove 41 is opened on the guide bar 40. The sleeve rod 39 is located inside the strip groove 41. A connecting block 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 37. A second spring 43 is sleeved on the movable rod 37. The second spring 43 is fixedly connected between the connecting block 42 and the U-shaped frame 36. A connecting shaft 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 42. A contact roller 45 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting shaft 44. A guide ring 46 is fixedly connected to the connecting turntable 17 (as shown in the figure). Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the surface of the guide ring 46 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cambered protrusions 47 along the circumferential direction, and the contact roller 45 is located at the top of the corresponding guide ring 46; when working, when the placement component 7 moves to the bottom of the installation shell 34, the guide ring 46 on the connecting turntable 17 moves to the bottom of the contact roller 45, and the placement component 7 rotates synchronously with the rotation of the connecting turntable 17, so that the orthodontic braces inside the placement component 7 rotate, and the infrared sterilization lamp 35 is used for high-temperature irradiation and sterilization, and the guide ring 46 rotates synchronously with the connecting turntable 17, and uses the plurality of cambered protrusions on the connecting turntable 17 to The starter 47 and the contact roller 45 are constantly in contact and extrusion, and at the same time, the elastic compression and extension of the second spring 43 are used to make the movable rod 37 reciprocate up and down along the sliding connection of the U-shaped frame 36, so that the sleeve rod 39 moves up and down inside the strip groove 41, and the position of the sleeve rod 39 inside the strip groove 41 is continuously adjusted, so that the guide bar 40 moves up and down, and drives the mounting shell 34 to continuously reciprocate and tilt along the rotating connection of the movable groove 33, thereby adjusting the irradiation angle of the infrared sterilization lamp 35 to the orthodontic braces, thereby improving the infrared sterilization effect of the orthodontic braces.
[0030] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism includes an ultrasonic generator 48 and multiple transducers 49. The ultrasonic generator 48 is fixedly installed on one side of the disinfection shell 2, and the multiple transducers 49 are fixedly installed inside the disinfection shell 2 and located at the bottom of the semicircular groove cylinder 3. When working, an ultrasonic frequency source is generated by the ultrasonic generator 48, and the ultrasonic frequency source is converted into mechanical vibration through the transducer 49, so that the liquid inside the semicircular groove cylinder 3 keeps vibrating under the action of sound waves, thereby improving the penetration of the liquid and the orthodontic braces when in contact, thereby improving the efficiency of disinfection and cleaning of orthodontic braces.
[0031] As a further embodiment of the present invention, two liquid inlet pipes 50 (such as Figure 7As shown in the figure, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 50 passes through the semicircular groove cylinder 3 and extends to the interior of the semicircular groove cylinder 3, and a float valve 51 is fixedly installed thereon. The two liquid inlet pipes 50 are respectively located on both sides of the partition baffle 4. Two liquid discharge pipes 52 are fixedly inserted below one side of the disinfection shell 2. One end of the liquid discharge pipe 52 passes through the semicircular groove cylinder 3 and extends to the interior of the semicircular groove cylinder 3. An electric control valve 53 is fixedly installed on one end of the liquid discharge pipe 52 located outside the disinfection shell 2. The two liquid discharge pipes 52 are respectively located on both sides of the partition baffle 4. During operation, the liquid discharge pipe 52 is drained at a fixed time by the electric control valve 53, so that the disinfectant and clean water on both sides of the partition baffle 4 are discharged at a fixed time, and when the liquid level drops, the disinfectant and clean water are replenished in time through the float valve 51 on the liquid inlet pipe 50, so that the disinfectant and clean water are replaced in time during use and always reach the corresponding liquid level.
[0032] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the movable positioning mechanism includes two strip frames 54 and two sliding blocks 55 (such as Figure 8 As shown, two strip frames 54 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper frame 701, two sliding blocks 55 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower frame 702, and the sliding blocks 55 are slidably connected to the corresponding strip frames 54. One end of the upper frame 701 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 56 (as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown in the figure, a movable plate 57 is arranged below the fixed plate 56, and two second limiting pins 58 are slidably inserted on the movable plate 57, and the second limiting pins 58 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 56, and the second limiting pins 58 are sleeved with third springs 59, and the third springs 59 are fixedly connected between the fixed plate 56 and the movable plate 57. One end of the lower frame 702 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 60, and the bottom of the movable plate 57 is fixedly connected to the limiting strip 61, and one end of the limiting strip 61 is located inside the limiting frame 60; when working, one end of the limiting strip 61 is limited by the limiting frame 60, so as to adjust the upper frame 701. The upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702 are positioned, the movable plate 57 is pulled upward along the sliding connection of the second limit pin 58, and the third spring 59 is squeezed to produce compression deformation, so that one end of the limit strip 61 moves upward and disengages from the limit frame 60, and the positioning between the upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702 is released, and then the lower frame 702 is pulled out along the sliding connection between the sliding block 55 and the strip frame 54, and the orthodontic braces are placed in the lower frame 702. After the lower frame 702 is moved to the initial position, the upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702 are continued to be positioned by the limit frame 60 and the limit strip 61.
[0033] Working principle of the present invention: The orthodontic braces that need to be disinfected are placed in the corresponding placement component 7, and disinfectant and clean water are added to the interior of the semicircular groove cylinder 3, and the disinfectant and clean water are separated by the partition baffle 4, and then the placement component 7 is driven to rotate intermittently at an angle of ninety degrees through the action of the intermittent rotation mechanism, so that the placement component 7 with the orthodontic braces is rotated to the top of the semicircular groove cylinder 3, and stays above the disinfectant and above the clean water in turn, and then the placement component 7 is driven to move vertically downward through the action of the vertical lifting mechanism, so that the placement component 7 is immersed in the disinfectant and the clean water in turn. When the placement component 7 is immersed in the disinfectant, the orthodontic braces inside the placement component 7 synchronously enters the disinfectant, and is forced to be immersed in the disinfectant through the limited storage of the placement component 7 to prevent the orthodontic braces from floating upward under the action of buoyancy, thereby ensuring the contact range between the orthodontic braces and the disinfectant and immersing the orthodontic braces for disinfection, and then the orthodontic braces are immersed in the clean water in the same way, so that the disinfectant remaining on the surface of the orthodontic braces is immersed and cleaned, reducing the residual on the orthodontic braces The remaining disinfectant causes discomfort when wearing and using. The disinfectant and clean water are subjected to high-frequency oscillation through the action of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, thereby improving the disinfection and cleaning efficiency of the orthodontic braces. After cleaning, the orthodontic braces continue to move through the action of the intermittent rotating mechanism, and the orthodontic braces are sterilized at high temperature through the action of the infrared sterilization mechanism, thereby further disinfecting the orthodontic braces. Finally, the placement component 7 and the orthodontic braces are returned to the initial position through the action of the intermittent rotating mechanism, and the positioning between the upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702 is released through the action of the active positioning mechanism, thereby taking out the orthodontic braces and completing the disinfection. The orthodontic braces are limitedly stored in the placement component 7 through the positioning of the upper frame 701 and the lower frame 702, and the placement component 7 is immersed in the disinfectant and clean water in turn to ensure complete contact between the orthodontic braces and the disinfectant, to ensure the contact disinfection effect of the orthodontic braces, and to clean the disinfectant remaining on the surface of the orthodontic braces with clean water, thereby reducing the discomfort caused by the contact between the disinfectant and the oral cavity during use, thereby ensuring the health of the user.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected, and the scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An orthodontic braces disinfection device, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The top of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to a disinfection shell (2), the interior of the disinfection shell (2) is fixedly connected to a semicircular groove cylinder (3), the interior of the semicircular groove cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a partition baffle (4), and the disinfection shell (2) is connected to an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism; A circular plate (5) is arranged above the support base (1), and a plurality of fixing bars (6) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the circular plate (5) along the circumferential direction, and the fixing bars (6) are all fixedly connected to the top of the support base (1). Four groups of placement components (7) are arranged along the circumferential direction between the circular plate (5) and the support base (1), and the placement components (7) include an upper frame (701) and a lower frame (702). A movable positioning mechanism is connected between the upper frame (701) and the lower frame (702), and an intermittent rotating mechanism, a vertical lifting mechanism and an infrared sterilization mechanism are connected to the circular plate (5).
2. The orthodontic braces disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent rotation mechanism comprises an annular slide rail (8) and a drive motor (9), wherein the annular slide rail (8) is arranged below the circular plate (5), a plurality of arc frames (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the annular slide rail (8) along the circumferential direction, and the arc frames (10) are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate (5), four arc blocks (11) are slidably connected to the annular slide rail (8), and the tops of the arc blocks (11) are all provided with arc through grooves (12), a rotating disk (13) is arranged inside the annular slide rail (8), and the drive motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the circular plate (5), and the output shaft of the drive motor (9) passes through the circular plate (5) and extends to the bottom of the circular plate (5). 5), and is fixedly connected to the axis of the rotating disk (13) at the bottom thereof; four rectangular bars (14) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk (13) along the circumferential direction; a U-shaped limit block (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the arc block (11) close to the axis of the annular slide rail (8); one end of each rectangular bar (14) is located inside the corresponding U-shaped limit block (15); a mounting block (16) is fixedly connected to the other side of the arc block (11); a connecting turntable (17) is provided on one side of the mounting block (16); a driving rotation mechanism is connected between the mounting block (16) and the connecting turntable (17); and the connecting turntable (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding upper frame (701).
3. The orthodontic braces disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical lifting mechanism comprises two movable notches (18), the two movable notches (18) are both opened on the annular slide rail (8) and located above the semicircular groove cylinder (3), the two movable notches (18) are respectively located on both sides above the partition baffle (4), the inside of the movable notches (18) is provided with a matching slide rail (19), the top of the matching slide rail (19) is fixedly connected to an arc bracket (20), two hydraulic cylinders (21) are fixedly installed on the top of the circular plate (5), the piston shafts of the hydraulic cylinders (21) pass through the circular plate (5) and extend to the bottom of the circular plate (5) and are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding arc bracket (20), and the matching slide rail (19) is connected to a movable limiting mechanism.
4. The orthodontic braces disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable limiting mechanism comprises two limiting holes (22), the two limiting holes (22) are respectively opened on the two matching slide rails (19), a movable bar (23) is arranged below the arc block (11), two first limiting pins (24) are slidably inserted on the movable bar (23), the first limiting pins (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc block (11), a first spring (25) is sleeved on the first limiting pin (24), the first spring (25) is fixedly connected between the movable bar (23) and the corresponding bottom end of the first limiting pin (24), a circular pin (26) is fixedly connected to the movable bar (23), the top end of the circular pin (26) is slidably inserted on the arc block (11), a contact bar (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable bar (23), and one end of the contact bar (27) is located at the bottom of the corresponding rectangular bar (14).
5. The orthodontic braces disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving rotation mechanism comprises a connecting ring (28), the connecting ring (28) being fixedly connected to one end of the connecting turntable (17) close to the mounting block (16), the outer side of the connecting ring (28) being fixedly connected to a limiting track (29), the limiting track (29) being slidably connected to the mounting block (16), the inner side of the connecting ring (28) being fixedly connected to an inner gear ring (30), the mounting block (16) being fixedly mounted with a waterproof motor (31), the output shaft of the waterproof motor (31) being fixedly connected to a gear (32), the gear (32) being meshed with the inner gear ring (30).
6. The orthodontic braces disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The infrared sterilization mechanism comprises a movable groove (33), the movable groove (33) being opened on the circular plate (5), a mounting shell (34) being rotatably connected inside the movable groove (33), a plurality of infrared sterilization lamps (35) being fixedly mounted on the top surface inside the mounting shell (34), and a reciprocating tilting mechanism being connected to the mounting shell (34).
7. The orthodontic braces disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reciprocating tilting mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (36), the U-shaped frame (36) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate (5) and being located below the movable groove (33), a movable rod (37) being slidably inserted on the U-shaped frame (36), a fixed frame (38) being fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod (37), a sleeve rod (39) being fixedly connected to the fixed frame (38), a guide bar (40) being fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the mounting shell (34), a strip groove (41) being formed on the guide bar (40), the sleeve rod (39) being located inside the strip groove (41), and the movable rod (37) being fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod (37). 7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (42), the movable rod (37) is sleeved with a second spring (43), the second spring (43) is fixedly connected between the connecting block (42) and the U-shaped frame (36), one side of the connecting block (42) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (44), one end of the connecting shaft (44) is rotatably connected to a contact roller (45), the connecting turntable (17) is fixedly connected to a guide ring (46), the surface of the guide ring (46) is fixedly connected to a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions (47) along the circumferential direction, and the contact roller (45) is located at the top of the corresponding guide ring (46).
8. The orthodontic braces disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic cleaning mechanism comprises an ultrasonic generator (48) and a plurality of transducers (49); the ultrasonic generator (48) is fixedly mounted on one side of the disinfection shell (2); and the plurality of transducers (49) are fixedly mounted inside the disinfection shell (2) and located at the bottom of the semicircular groove cylinder (3).
9. The orthodontic braces disinfection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two liquid inlet pipes (50) are fixedly inserted on the upper side of one side of the disinfection shell (2), one end of each of the liquid inlet pipes (50) passes through the semicircular groove cylinder (3) and extends to the interior of the semicircular groove cylinder (3), after which a float valve (51) is fixedly installed thereon. The two liquid inlet pipes (50) are respectively located on both sides of the partition baffle (4). Two liquid discharge pipes (52) are fixedly inserted on the lower side of one side of the disinfection shell (2), one end of each of the liquid discharge pipes (52) passes through the semicircular groove cylinder (3) and extends to the interior of the semicircular groove cylinder (3), and one end of each of the liquid discharge pipes (52) located outside the disinfection shell (2) is fixedly installed with an electric control valve (53), and the two liquid discharge pipes (52) are respectively located on both sides of the partition baffle (4).
10. The orthodontic braces disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable positioning mechanism comprises two strip frames (54) and two sliding blocks (55); the two strip frames (54) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper frame (701); the two sliding blocks (55) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower frame (702); the sliding blocks (55) are respectively slidably connected inside the corresponding strip frames (54); one end of the upper frame (701) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (56); a movable plate (57) is arranged below the fixed plate (56); the movable plate (57) slides upward The movable plug is provided with two second limit pins (58), the second limit pins (58) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (56), the second limit pins (58) are sleeved with a third spring (59), the third spring (59) is fixedly connected between the fixed plate (56) and the movable plate (57), one end of the lower frame (702) is fixedly connected to the limit frame (60), the bottom of the movable plate (57) is fixedly connected to the limit strip (61), and one end of the limit strip (61) is located inside the limit frame (60).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Disinfecting device for experimental surgical instruments
CN106668888A
Oral orthodontic tooth socket disinfection equipment
CN119074974A
Disinfection device for orthodontics
CN211535789U
Oral orthodontic tooth socket disinfection equipment
CN215460422U
Sterilization and cleaning device for multiple dentures
US20180256762A1
Cited By
Oral cavity power accessory cleaning support and cleaning device
CN122097015A
Oral power attachment cleaning holder and cleaning device
CN122097015B