Land improvement field investigation device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of land improvement field investigation devices, and discloses a land improvement field investigation device which comprises a first box body, a pair of first hinges are arranged on one side of the first box body, and a second box body is hinged to the pair of first hinges. A first storage groove is formed in the side, adjacent to the second box body, of the first box body and the second box body, a second storage groove is further formed in the side, facing the first storage groove, of the second box body, and buffer layers are arranged on one side of the first storage groove and one side of the second storage groove. According to the device, a compression spring, a fixed plate and a buffer plate are matched for use, so that an effect of buffering external impact can be effectively achieved, and a sponge layer and an inflatable buffer bag are arranged, so that a collected land sample can be well protected; and through cooperative use of an electric push rod, a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a third connecting block and a through groove, the first box body can be conveniently and automatically supported, and detection personnel can conveniently lift the whole device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of land consolidation field investigation equipment, and more specifically, particularly relates to a land consolidation field investigation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Land consolidation refers to the general term for the investigation, planning, development, utilization, improvement, governance, and protection of commercial land based on the principle of agricultural ecological balance and the requirements of the national economic plan. Scientific consolidation of agricultural land is conducive to the rational development and utilization of agricultural land resources, improving land utilization, maintaining ecological balance, and preventing soil erosion, soil sandification, and alkalinization. Through land survey and consolidation, not only can efficient management of land resources be achieved, but also ecological balance can be promoted, land utilization efficiency can be improved, ecological environment protection can be protected, and sustainable development can be promoted.

[0003] Current land consolidation surveys usually require the formation of a professional survey team, equipped with necessary survey equipment, such as remote sensing images, GPS, drones, ground sampling tools, etc., to collect data on land resources, ecological environment, land use, etc. through field surveys, sampling analysis, questionnaires, etc. The sampling work requires testers to collect the collected land samples into collection boxes, and then send them to the corresponding laboratories for testing. However, most of the current collection boxes have a simple structure and do not have anti-collision functions. They are easily damaged by collisions during transportation. At the same time, most of the collection boxes need to be carried by testers. Due to the need for data collection, multiple land samples are often collected, which makes the collection box heavy. When the collection box lies flat on the ground, it is more difficult for experimenters to lift it.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and deficiencies are studied and improved, and a land consolidation field survey device is provided to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a land consolidation field survey device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A land consolidation field investigation device comprises a first box body, a pair of first hinges are provided on one side of the first box body, and the pair of first hinges are hingedly connected to a second box body, the first box body and the second box body are provided with a first storage groove on a side adjacent to the second box body, and the second box body is also provided with a second storage groove on a side facing the first storage groove, a buffer layer is provided on one side of the first storage groove and the second storage groove, a storage box is provided in the first storage groove, a power slot is provided at the bottom end of the first box body, a pair of automatic supporting devices are provided at the bottom end of the first box body, a collection and pulling groove is provided on one side of the first box body, the collection and pulling groove is movably connected to a pull rod, a first handle is provided on the top of the pull rod, the first box body is rotatably connected to the second handle on a side adjacent to the pull rod, a controller is provided on one side of the first box body, a pair of card blocks are provided on the first box body on a side adjacent to the pull rod, and the second box body is provided with a first locking block corresponding to the pair of card blocks.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing plates are provided on one side of the buffer layer, the fixing plates are fixedly connected with compression springs, and a plurality of the compression springs are connected with the buffer plates on a side away from the fixing plates.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of storage slots are provided at the top of the storage box, a second hinge is provided at one side of the storage box, and the second hinge is located at the same side as the first hinge, and the second hinge is hinged with a protective cover.

[0009] Furthermore, a sponge layer is provided at the bottom end of the storage slot, and a plurality of inflatable cushion bags are provided on the side of the protective cover facing the storage slot, and the plurality of inflatable cushion bags respectively correspond to the slot positions of the plurality of storage slots.

[0010] Furthermore, the first box body is movably connected with a power protection door at a slot position of the power slot, and a storage battery is arranged in the power slot.

[0011] Furthermore, the automatic supporting device includes an electric push rod, a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a rotating shaft and a third connecting block, one side of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first box body, one end of the first connecting block is rotatably connected to the second connecting block via a rotating shaft, the other end of the second connecting block is rotatably connected to the third connecting block, the electric push rod is arranged between the third connecting rod and the first connecting rod, and the battery is electrically connected to the electric push rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the second connecting block is provided with a through slot, and the size of the through slot matches the electric push rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a pair of universal rollers is provided on a side of the first box body away from the pull rod, and a pair of universal rollers is also provided on the same side of the second box body.

[0014] Furthermore, the notches of the first storage slot and the second storage slot are both provided with rubber rings, and the four corners of the first box body and the second box body are both provided with anti-collision corner wraps.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the present invention, through the coordinated use of the compression spring, the fixing plate and the buffer plate, the external impact can be effectively buffered. Through the provision of the sponge layer and the inflatable buffer bag, the collected land samples can be well protected. Through the coordinated use of the electric push rod, the first connecting block, the second connecting block, the third connecting block and the through groove, the first box body can be conveniently and automatically supported, making it convenient for the inspector to lift the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the A structure.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the storage box of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a side view schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the supporting device of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0024] 1. First box body; 2. First hinge; 3. Second box body; 4. First storage slot; 5. Second storage slot; 6. Buffer layer; 7. Storage box; 8. Power slot; 9. Storage and pulling slot; 10. Pull rod; 11. First handle; 12. Second handle; 13. Controller; 14. Block; 15. First locking block; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Compression spring; 18. Buffer plate; 19. Storage slot; 20. Second hinge; 21. Protective cover; 22. Sponge layer; 23. Inflatable buffer bag; 24. Power protection door; 25. Battery; 26. Electric push rod; 27. First connecting block; 28. Second connecting block; 29. ​​Third connecting block; 30. Through slot; 31. Universal roller; 32. Rubber ring; 33. Anti-collision corner wrap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Example:

[0029] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:

[0030] The present invention provides a land consolidation field survey device, comprising a first box body 1, a pair of first hinges 2 are arranged on one side of the first box body 1, a second box body 3 is hingedly connected to the pair of first hinges 2, the first box body 1 and the second box body 3 are provided with a first storage groove 4 on a side adjacent to the second box body 3, the second box body 3 is further provided with a second storage groove 5 on a side facing the first storage groove 4, a buffer layer 6 is arranged on one side of the first storage groove 4 and the second storage groove 5, a storage box 7 is arranged in the first storage groove 4, and a bottom of the first box body 1 is provided with a storage box 7. A power slot 8 is provided at the end, a pair of automatic supporting devices are provided at the bottom end of the first box body 1, a pull-out slot 9 is provided on one side of the first box body 1, and the pull-out slot 9 is movably connected with a pull rod 10, a first handle 11 is provided at the top of the pull rod 10, the first box body 1 is rotatably connected with a second handle 12 on a side adjacent to the pull rod 10, a controller 13 is provided on one side of the first box body 1, a pair of card blocks 14 are provided on the side adjacent to the pull rod 10 of the first box body 1, and the second box body 3 is provided with a first locking block 15 corresponding to the pair of card blocks 14.

[0031] Among them, a plurality of fixed plates 16 are arranged on one side of the buffer layer 6, and the fixed plates 16 are fixedly connected with compression springs 17, and a plurality of compression springs 17 are connected with buffer plates 18 on the side away from the fixed plates 16. The buffer layer 6 is arranged at the notch position of the first receiving groove 4 and the second receiving groove 5, which plays a role in alleviating external impact force and reducing vibration. In order to improve the buffering effect, a plurality of fixed plates 6 are installed on one side of the buffer layer 6, and the fixed plates 6 are fixedly connected with compression springs 17, and the far end of the compression springs 17 is connected with buffer plates 18. This multi-level buffer structure can provide a stronger protective effect.

[0032] Among them, a plurality of storage slots 19 are opened at the top of the storage box 7, and a second hinge 20 is arranged on one side of the storage box 7, and the second hinge 20 and the first hinge 2 are located on the same side, and the second hinge 20 is hinged with a protective cover 21, and the protective cover 21 can effectively limit the land sample placed in the storage slot 19.

[0033] Among them, a sponge layer 22 is provided at the bottom end of the storage slot 19, and a plurality of inflatable cushion bags 23 are provided on the side of the protective cover 21 facing the storage slot 19, and the plurality of inflatable cushion bags 23 respectively correspond to the slot positions of the plurality of storage slots 19. The softness of the sponge layer 22 enables it to effectively absorb the impact force from the outside. When the land sample is placed in the storage slot 19, especially during transportation, external vibration, impact or extrusion may cause certain damage to the land sample. The sponge layer 22 can effectively alleviate these impact forces, reduce the impact of external pressure on the sample, and maintain the integrity of the sample. During transportation, especially when passing through uneven roads or environments with large vibrations, the land sample may be subjected to continuous vibration, which will have an adverse effect on the structure and quality of the sample. The inflatable cushion bag 23 can effectively absorb and reduce the impact of vibration through its gas elasticity, making the sample more stable during transportation and reducing possible vibration damage.

[0034] The first box body 1 is movably connected with a power protection door 24 at the slot position of the power slot 8 . A battery 25 is arranged in the power slot 8 . The power protection door 24 can effectively protect the battery 25 .

[0035] Among them, the automatic supporting device includes an electric push rod 26, a first connecting block 27, a second connecting block 28, a rotating shaft and a third connecting block 29. One side of the first connecting block 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first box body 1, one end of the first connecting block 27 is rotatably connected to the second connecting block 28 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the second connecting block 28 is rotatably connected to the third connecting block 29. The electric push rod 26 is arranged between the third connecting rod and the first connecting rod, and the battery 25 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 26. The battery 25 can effectively provide power to the electric push rod 26 to maintain its operation.

[0036] The second connecting block 28 is provided with a through slot 30 , the size of which matches the electric push rod 26 , and the through slot 30 can effectively accommodate the electric push rod 26 .

[0037] Among them, the first box 1 is provided with a pair of universal rollers 31 on the side away from the pull rod 10, and the second box 3 is also provided with a pair of universal rollers 31 on the same side. The universal roller 31 is a wheel that can rotate freely in multiple directions, usually composed of a central bearing and multiple rollers. Compared with the traditional fixed wheel, the universal roller 31 can achieve 360-degree free rotation, which greatly improves the maneuverability of the device. The flexibility of the universal roller 31 enables the first box 1 and the second box 2 to easily adapt to various environments, including uneven ground, small spaces or complex paths. When the entire device needs to cross obstacles or turn, the universal roller 31 can effectively help the first box 1 and the second box 2 to bypass obstacles or rotate in a small range, avoiding the difficulties that may be caused by fixed wheels.

[0038] Among them, the notches of the first storage slot 4 and the second storage slot 5 are both provided with rubber rings 32, and the four corners of the first box 1 and the second box 3 are both provided with anti-collision corners 33. The rubber ring 32 can effectively reduce the wear and tear of the opening and closing between the first box 1 and the second box 3, and the anti-collision corners 33 can effectively prevent the first box 1 and the second box 3 from being damaged by external impact. The combination of the rubber ring 32 and the anti-collision corners 33 can not only effectively improve the durability and damage resistance of the first box 1 and the second box 3, but also provide users with a safer and more convenient use experience. The buffering effect of the rubber ring 32 reduces the wear and tear between the first box 1 and the second box 3, and the design of the anti-collision corners 33 enhances the resistance of the first box 1 and the second box 2 to external impact. The combination of the two not only improves the wear resistance of the first box 1 and the second box 2, but also improves its anti-collision performance, so that the first box 1 and the second box 2 can better protect the internal items and structural safety in various use environments.

[0039] Working principle of this embodiment: The present invention is based on the use of field surveys for land consolidation. Before proceeding, it is first necessary to check whether the equipment is ready, ensure that all parts of the device are intact so that they can enter an effective working state, and ensure that the battery 25 in the first box 1 can supply power normally. During the land survey, the inspection personnel place the collected land samples in the storage slot 19, and then cover the protective cover 21. The buffer layer 6 and sponge layer 22 of the device can effectively reduce shock and absorb moisture. The soil samples are not easily damaged during storage, which avoids deformation or moisture of the samples during transportation. After the sample is stored, the inflatable buffer bag 23 on the protective cover 21 will isolate the sample from the outside world to avoid damage caused by vibration or external force. The combination of the sponge layer 22 and the inflatable cushion bag 23 provides multiple protections to ensure that the soil sample remains intact during storage and transportation. The first engaging block 15 and the engaging block 14 are then engaged with each other, so that the first box body 1 and the second box body 3 are locked together. At this time, the inspector can take the entire device away. At this time, the controller 13 is operated to start the electric push rod 26. The electric push rod 26 is operated, and the electric push rod 26 will automatically extend and retract, so that the second connecting block 28 is supported, so that the first box body 1 is supported from the ground. At this time, the inspector can directly pull out the pull rod 10 in the retractable groove 9 and pull the device through the first handle 11. At the same time, the inspector can also choose to use the second handle 12 to assist in lifting. The design of the pull rod 10 and the first handle 11 of the entire device allows the user to easily push and pull the box to adapt to different work scenarios. If it is necessary to move in complex terrain, such as uneven land or a small space, the flexibility of the universal roller 31 can be relied on. With just a slight push, the device can move smoothly. When the entire device is hit by external force, the compression spring 17 can absorb and alleviate the impact force from the outside. When the device is subjected to external collision, vibration or pressure, the compression spring 17 absorbs the impact energy through its elastic deformation, thereby preventing the impact from directly acting on the internal soil sample. At the same time, the buffer plate 18 gradually disperses the impact force and converts it into the compression energy of the spring by bearing the elastic force of the compression spring 17.The buffer plate 18 is usually made of a relatively strong material, which can effectively resist external impact forces and increase the overall effect of the buffer system. The anti-collision corner 33 can effectively protect the corners of the first box body 1 and the second box body 3 to prevent the first box body 1 and the second box body 3 from being deformed by external impact. After the entire device is used up, the pull rod 10 is retracted into the pull groove 9 to restore the equipment to its original state for subsequent storage. The protective cover 21 is closed to ensure that the inflatable buffer bag 23 can still effectively protect the soil sample in the storage groove 19 in later use. The first box body 1 and the second box body 3 are closed, and the box body is closed by the hinged first hinge 2 to ensure that all components are safely closed. The use process of this new type is simple and has high portability and functionality. From the storage, protection, transportation to the final sorting and storage of soil samples, each link has been carefully designed to ensure that the entire device can operate efficiently and stably in a complex field investigation environment.

[0040] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A land consolidation field survey device, comprising a first housing (1), characterized in that: A pair of first hinges (2) are provided on one side of the first box (1), and the pair of first hinges (2) are hingedly connected to a second box (3); the first box (1) and the second box (3) are provided with a first storage groove (4) on a side adjacent to the second box (3); the second box (3) is further provided with a second storage groove (5) on a side facing the first storage groove (4); a buffer layer (6) is provided on one side of the first storage groove (4) and the second storage groove (5); a storage box (7) is provided in the first storage groove (4); a power supply groove (8) is provided at the bottom end of the first box (1); and the first box ( 1) is provided with a pair of automatic supporting devices at the bottom end, a draw groove (9) is provided on one side of the first box body (1), the draw groove (9) is movably connected with a pull rod (10), a first handle (11) is provided at the top end of the pull rod (10), a second handle (12) is rotatably connected to the side of the first box body (1) adjacent to the pull rod (10), a controller (13) is provided on one side of the first box body (1), a pair of clamping blocks (14) are provided on the side of the first box body (1) adjacent to the pull rod (10), and a first locking block (15) is provided on the second box body (3) corresponding to the pair of clamping blocks (14).

2. A land consolidation field survey device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing plates (16) are provided on one side of the buffer layer (6), the fixing plates (16) are fixedly connected with compression springs (17), and the plurality of compression springs (17) are connected with a buffer plate (18) on a side away from the fixing plates (16).

3. A land consolidation field survey device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage box (7) is provided with a plurality of storage slots (19), one side of the storage box (7) is provided with a second hinge (20), and the second hinge (20) and the first hinge (2) are located on the same side, and the second hinge (20) is hinged with a protective cover (21).

4. A land consolidation field survey device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A sponge layer (22) is provided at the bottom end of the storage groove (19), and a plurality of inflatable cushioning bags (23) are provided on the side of the protective cover (21) facing the storage groove (19), and the plurality of inflatable cushioning bags (23) respectively correspond to the slot positions of the plurality of storage grooves (19).

5. The land consolidation field survey device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first box (1) is movably connected to a power protection door (24) at a slot position of the power slot (8), and a storage battery (25) is arranged in the power slot (8).

6. A land consolidation field survey device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The automatic supporting device comprises an electric push rod (26), a first connecting block (27), a second connecting block (28), a rotating shaft and a third connecting block (29), one side of the first connecting block (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first box body (1), one end of the first connecting block (27) is rotatably connected to the second connecting block (28) via the rotating shaft, and the other end of the second connecting block (28) is rotatably connected to the third connecting block (29), the electric push rod (26) is arranged between the third connecting rod and the first connecting rod, and the storage battery (25) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (26).

7. A land consolidation field survey device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The second connecting block (28) is provided with a through slot (30), and the size of the through slot (30) matches the electric push rod (26).

8. The land consolidation field survey device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first box body (1) is provided with a pair of universal rollers (31) on a side away from the pull rod (10), and the second box body (3) is also provided with a pair of universal rollers (31) on the same side.

9. The land consolidation field survey device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The notches of the first storage groove (4) and the second storage groove (5) are both provided with rubber rings (32), and the four corners of the first box body (1) and the second box body (3) are both provided with anti-collision corner wraps (33).

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