High-efficiency desalting treatment device and method for high-salinity wastewater
By designing a high-salt wastewater desalting treatment device with a multi-scraper structure and gear meshing mechanism, multi-directional stirring of sewage and efficient precipitation of salt is achieved, solving the problem of difficulty in treating the crystallization of bottom salt bodies in the prior art, and significantly improving the desalting effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411800175.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-salt wastewater desalting device is difficult to effectively treat the salt crystals accumulated at the bottom and achieve efficient crystal collection.
A high-efficiency desalting treatment device for high-salt wastewater is designed, adopting a multi-scraper structure and a gear meshing mechanism. Through the multi-directional movement of the first scraper, the second scraper, the third scraper, the fourth scraper and the arc-shaped scraper, the multi-directional stirring of the sewage is realized, and the precipitation of salt is promoted, and the efficient scraping and discharge of the bottom crystal is achieved through the elastic action of the spring and the movement of the arc-shaped scraper.
Through the synergistic effect of the multi-scraper structure, the device significantly improves the stirring effect of wastewater, promotes efficient precipitation of salt and effective discharge of crystals, and solves the problem of difficulty in dealing with the crystallization of the bottom salt body in the prior art.
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Figure CN119660916A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of environmental protection equipment, and in particular to a device and method for efficiently desalting high-salt wastewater. Background Art
[0002] High-salt wastewater refers to wastewater in which the mass fraction of total dissolved solids (TDS) in the water body is greater than or equal to 3.5% (some say it is 1%). In addition to organic pollutants, this type of wastewater also contains a large amount of soluble inorganic salt ions such as calcium, magnesium, sodium, chlorine and sulfate, and even radioactive substances.
[0003] Prior art, for example, invented a hydrocyclone desalination device for supercritical treatment of waste organic matter, application number: CN201210120139.0, including a hydrocyclone connected to a high-pressure wastewater transport pipeline at the top, the lower part of the hydrocyclone connected to a salt storage buffer tank, the lower end of the salt storage buffer tank connected to the outlet pipeline through an outlet cone, a bracket is provided in the upper part of the salt storage buffer tank to position a central axis in the vertical center of the buffer tank, the upper part of the central axis is connected to a horizontal gear, the horizontal gear meshes with a vertical gear, the vertical gear is driven by a motor outside the salt storage buffer tank, the middle part of the central axis is connected to a wall scraper, and the lower part of the central axis is connected to a spiral conveyor belt. The device can not only effectively remove salt particles with a minimum particle size of tens of microns, but also effectively transport the separated high-viscosity inorganic salts out of the hydrocyclone.
[0004] Existing technologies such as the above-mentioned patent achieve desalination through a horizontal gear that meshes with a vertical gear that is driven by a motor on the outside of the salt storage buffer tank. The middle section of the central shaft is connected to a wall-attached scraper, and the lower section of the central shaft is connected to a spiral conveyor belt. However, the scraper and other simple structures cannot operate on the crystallization of the salt body accumulated at the bottom, nor can it facilitate the movement of the crystals to the pipeline channel for crystal collection. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-salt wastewater efficient desalination treatment device and method, so as to facilitate the efficient desalination of wastewater.
[0006] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the invention objectives:
[0007] A highly efficient desalination treatment device and method for high-salinity wastewater, comprising a mounting frame, characterized in that: the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a treatment tank, the treatment tank is fixedly connected to a feed valve, the feed valve is fixedly connected to one end of a hose, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to a raw liquid tank; the treatment tank is fixedly connected to symmetrical Z plates, the symmetrical Z plates are respectively fixedly connected to a frame, the frame is fixedly connected to a round tube, the round tube is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a symmetrical vertical rod, the symmetrical vertical rods are respectively fixedly connected to guide blocks; the vertical plate bearings are connected to the central axis of the middle gear and the central axis of the symmetrical side gears, and the symmetrical Z plates are respectively fixedly connected to a frame, the frame is fixedly connected to a round tube, the round tube is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a symmetrical vertical rod, and .... The side gears are respectively engaged with the middle gears, and the two ends of the symmetrical vertical rods are respectively rotated to connect the circular tube shafts; each of the circular tube shafts is respectively fixedly connected to the L shaft, and each of the L shafts is respectively fixedly connected to the first scraper, and the edges of the symmetrical side gears are respectively fixedly connected to round blocks, and the symmetrical round blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the second scraper; the symmetrical round blocks are respectively arranged in the vertical grooves, and the round shaft of each L shaft is respectively arranged in the corresponding vertical grooves, and the symmetrical vertical grooves are respectively fixedly connected to the guide cross bars, and the symmetrical guide cross bars pass through the corresponding guide blocks, and the symmetrical guide cross bars are respectively fixedly connected to the third scraper.
[0008] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, each of the circular tube shafts on the lower side is fixedly connected to the fifth scraper, the symmetrical fifth scrapers are rotatably connected to the fourth scrapers, the symmetrical fourth scrapers are fixedly connected to one end of a group of springs, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to the corresponding fifth scraper.
[0009] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, symmetrical guide square rods pass through the frame respectively, the symmetrical guide square rods are fixedly connected to L mounting rods respectively, the symmetrical L mounting rods are rotatably connected to arc scrapers respectively, and the symmetrical L mounting rods are fixedly connected to baffles corresponding to the corresponding arc scrapers respectively.
[0010] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, a cylinder is provided in the frame, the cylinder is provided with an arc-shaped bevel groove, the frame bearing is connected to two L power shafts, the two L power shafts are fixedly connected to balls respectively, the two balls are respectively provided in the arc-shaped bevel groove, symmetrical straight grooves are provided in the frame, power gears are respectively provided in the symmetrical straight grooves, the two L power shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding power gears, the two power gears are respectively meshed with racks, and the two racks are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding guide square rods.
[0011] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the processing tank is fixedly connected to the motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the round shaft, the round shaft seal passes through the processing tank, the round shaft bearing is connected to the frame, the round shaft is fixedly connected to the cylinder, the round shaft is arranged in the round tube, and the round shaft is fixedly connected to the center axis of the middle gear.
[0012] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the processing tank is fixedly connected to a waste discharge valve.
[0013] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the maintenance frame.
[0014] A method for treating high-salt wastewater with an efficient desalination treatment device, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
[0015] S1: inputting high-salt wastewater into the raw liquid tank, passing the high-salt wastewater through the raw liquid tank through the hose and the feed valve into the treatment tank, closing the feed valve, controlling the operation of the treatment tank to achieve salt precipitation, and discharging the wastewater from the treatment tank;
[0016] S2: Control the motor to rotate, so that the first scraper swings around the tube axis position as the vertical groove moves, thereby stirring four positions; the second scraper is fixed at the eccentric position of the side gear, and rotates and turns itself as the side gear rotates; the third scraper moves back and forth horizontally; the fourth scraper and the fifth scraper swing back and forth to stir four positions, and the arc scraper moves back and forth to stir the bottom position of the processing tank;
[0017] S3: After the salt precipitation is completed, the treatment tank is closed;
[0018] S4: Open the waste valve. Under the elastic action of the spring, the fourth scraper does not scrape the crystal when it moves obliquely upward, but scrapes the crystal at the side when it moves obliquely downward. The arc scraper at the bottom follows the rack to move back and forth. When it moves away from the motor, it scrapes the crystal under the limiting action of the baffle at the back. When the arc scraper moves in the opposite direction, the baffle does not block it and the crystal will not be scraped when tilted, so that the bottom crystal is scraped alternately left and right towards the waste valve.
[0019] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the first scraper swings around the circular tube axis position simultaneously with the movement of the vertical groove, thereby stirring four positions; the second scraper realizes self-rotation and turnover; the third scraper realizes lateral back and forth movement; the fourth scraper and the fifth scraper swing back and forth to stir four positions, and the arc-shaped scraper moves back and forth to stir the bottom position of the treatment tank and moves in the treatment tank to stir the sewage. The multi-location and multi-directional stirring is conducive to precipitation, which facilitates the precipitation of salt.
[0020] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the four scrapers can scrape down the crystals at the side positions when they move obliquely downward; the arc-shaped scraper can scrape the crystals under the limiting effect of the baffle, and can scrape the bottom crystals alternately left and right towards the waste valve.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0022] 1. This device adopts gear meshing to set the L-axis and the round block in the vertical groove, so that the first scraper can swing around the circular tube axis position while the vertical groove moves, thereby stirring four positions; the second scraper can realize self-rotation and turnover; the third scraper can realize lateral back and forth movement; the fourth scraper and the fifth scraper can reciprocate to stir four positions, and the arc scraper can reciprocate to stir the bottom position of the treatment tank and move in multiple positions in the treatment tank. The stirring of various scrapers is combined with each other to stir the sewage. The stirring in multiple places and directions is conducive to precipitation, the stirring effect is better, and the precipitation of salt is convenient.
[0023] 2. Under the elastic action of the spring, the four scrapers of this device do not scrape the crystal when they move obliquely upward, and scrape the crystal on the side when they move obliquely downward; the bottom arc scraper follows the rack to move back and forth, and when it moves away from the motor, it scrapes the crystal under the limiting action of the baffle at the back. When the baffle is not blocked when the arc scraper moves in the opposite direction, it will not scrape the crystal when it tilts, and the bottom crystal is scraped alternately left and right to the waste valve to discharge the crystal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a device with a cooling system according to the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 3 .
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 4 .
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 5 .
[0031] Figure 8 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0032] Fig. 9 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0033] In the figure: 1, maintenance frame, 2, treatment tank, 3, mounting frame, 4, waste valve, 5, feed valve, 6, hose, 7, raw liquid tank, 8, Z plate, 9, round tube, 10, frame, 11, cylinder, 12, round shaft, 13, motor, 14, straight groove, 15, guide square rod, 16, rack, 17, power gear, 18, L mounting rod, 19, arc scraper, 20, baffle, 21, ball, 22, arc inclined groove, 23, L power shaft, 24, vertical rod, 25, vertical plate, 26, side gear, 27, middle gear, 28, guide block, 29, guide cross bar, 30, third scraper, 31, round tube shaft, 32, vertical groove, 33, first scraper, 34, L shaft, 35, round block, 36, second scraper, 37, fifth scraper, 38, fourth scraper, 39, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] A specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation.
[0035] Embodiment 1: The present invention includes a mounting frame 3, the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to a processing tank 2, the processing tank 2 is fixedly connected to a feed valve 5, the feed valve 5 is fixedly connected to one end of a hose 6, and the other end of the hose 6 is fixedly connected to a raw liquid tank 7; the processing tank 2 is fixedly connected to a symmetrical Z plate 8, the symmetrical Z plates 8 are respectively fixedly connected to a frame 10, the frame 10 is fixedly connected to a round tube 9, the round tube 9 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 25, the vertical plate 25 is fixedly connected to a symmetrical vertical rod 24, and the symmetrical vertical rods 24 are respectively fixedly connected to a guide block 28; the vertical plate 25 is bearing-connected to the central axis of a middle gear 27 and the central axis of a symmetrical side gear 26, and the symmetrical side gears 26 are respectively meshed with the middle gear Wheel 27, the two ends of the symmetrical vertical rod 24 are respectively rotatably connected to the circular tube shaft 31; each of the circular tube shafts 31 is respectively fixedly connected to the L shaft 34, each of the L shafts 34 is respectively fixedly connected to the first scraper 33, the edges of the symmetrical side gears 26 are respectively fixedly connected to the round blocks 35, and the symmetrical round blocks 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the second scraper 36; the symmetrical round blocks 35 are respectively arranged in the vertical grooves 32, the round axes of each of the L shafts 34 are respectively arranged in the corresponding vertical grooves 32, the symmetrical vertical grooves 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the guide cross bars 29, the symmetrical guide cross bars 29 respectively pass through the corresponding guide blocks 28, and the symmetrical guide cross bars 29 are respectively fixedly connected to the third scraper 30.
[0036] Symmetrical guide square rods 15 pass through the frame 10 respectively, and the symmetrical guide square rods 15 are fixedly connected to L mounting rods 18 respectively, and the symmetrical L mounting rods 18 are rotatably connected to arc scrapers 19 respectively, and the symmetrical L mounting rods 18 are fixedly connected to baffles 20 corresponding to the corresponding arc scrapers 19 respectively.
[0037] A cylinder 11 is arranged in the frame 10, and an arc-shaped inclined groove 22 is arranged in the cylinder 11. The frame 10 is bearing-connected with two L power shafts 23, and the two L power shafts 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the balls 21, and the two balls 21 are respectively arranged in the arc-shaped inclined groove 22. Symmetrical straight grooves 14 are arranged in the frame 10, and power gears 17 are respectively arranged in the symmetrical straight grooves 14. The two L power shafts 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding power gears 17, and the two power gears 17 are respectively meshed with racks 16, and the two racks 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding guide square rods 15.
[0038] The processing tank 2 is fixedly connected to the motor 13, the output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the round shaft 12, the round shaft 12 seals and passes through the processing tank 2, the round shaft 12 bearing is connected to the frame 10, the round shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 11, the round shaft 12 is arranged in the round tube 9, and the round shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the middle gear 27.
[0039] The processing tank 2 is fixedly connected to the waste discharge valve 4 .
[0040] The mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the maintenance frame 1 .
[0041] A cooling pipe is installed in the hollow interlayer of the treatment tank 2. Figure 1 A heat exchanger is arranged at the upper right side, and the heat exchanger is connected to a cooling pipeline to realize cooling of the treatment tank 2 and facilitate the precipitation of salt.
[0042] The workflow of this embodiment is:
[0043] When the motor 13 rotates, the motor 13 drives the cylinder 11 and the middle gear 27 to rotate, the cylinder 11 drives the ball 21 to move along the arc-shaped inclined groove 22, the ball 21 drives the L power shaft 23 to swing back and forth, the L power shaft 23 drives the power gear 17 to rotate back and forth, the power gear 17 drives the rack 16 to move back and forth, the rack 16 drives the guide square rod 15 to move back and forth along the frame 10, the guide square rod 15 drives the L mounting rod 18, the baffle 20 and the arc-shaped scraper 19 to move back and forth, the arc-shaped scraper 19 follows the rack 16 to move back and forth, when it moves away from the motor 13, it realizes the function of scraping the crystal under the limiting action of the baffle 20 at the back, when the arc-shaped scraper 19 moves in the opposite direction, the baffle 20 does not block it, and the tilting will not scrape the crystal, so as to realize the left and right alternation of scraping the bottom crystal towards the waste valve 14. The middle gear 27 drives the side gear 26 to rotate, the side gear 26 drives the round block 35 to swing in the vertical groove 32, the round block 35 drives the second scraper 36 to realize self-rotation and turnover, the vertical groove 32 drives the guide cross bar 29 to move back and forth along the guide block 28, the guide cross bar 29 drives the third scraper 30 to realize horizontal back and forth movement, the vertical groove 32 drives the L axis 34 to swing back and forth, the L axis 34 drives the circular tube axis 31 to rotate back and forth, the L axis 34 drives the first scraper 33 to swing around the circular tube axis 31 while moving with the vertical groove 32, thereby stirring four positions.
[0044] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is further elaborated on the basis of embodiment 1, each of the circular tube shafts 31 on the lower side is respectively fixedly connected to the fifth scraper 37, the symmetrical fifth scrapers 37 are respectively rotationally connected to the fourth scrapers 38, the symmetrical fourth scrapers 38 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a group of springs 39, and the other end of each of the springs 39 is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding fifth scraper 37.
[0045] The workflow of this embodiment is:
[0046] When the motor 13 rotates, the circular tube shaft 31 drives the fifth scraper 37, the fourth scraper 38 and the spring 39 to swing back and forth. Under the elastic action of the spring 39, the four scrapers 38 do not scrape the crystal when they move obliquely upward, and scrape the crystal at the side position when they move obliquely downward.
[0047] A method for treating high-salt wastewater with an efficient desalination treatment device, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
[0048] S1: inputting high-salt wastewater into the raw liquid tank 7, passing the high-salt wastewater through the raw liquid tank 7 through the hose 6 and the feed valve 5 into the treatment tank 2, closing the feed valve 5, controlling the operation of the treatment tank 2 to achieve salt precipitation, and discharging the wastewater from the treatment tank 2;
[0049] S2: Control the motor 13 to rotate, so that the first scraper 33 moves with the vertical groove 32 and swings around the position of the circular tube axis 31, thereby stirring four positions; the second scraper 36 is fixed at the eccentric position of the side gear 26, and rotates and turns itself as the side gear 26 rotates; the third scraper 30 moves back and forth horizontally; the fourth scraper 38 and the fifth scraper 37 swing back and forth to stir four positions, and the arc scraper 19 moves back and forth to stir the bottom position of the processing tank 2;
[0050] S3: After the salt precipitation is completed, the treatment tank 2 is closed;
[0051] S4: Open the waste valve 14. Under the elastic action of the spring 39, the fourth scraper 38 does not scrape the crystal when it moves obliquely upward, but scrapes the crystal at the side when it moves obliquely downward. The arc scraper 19 at the bottom follows the rack 16 to move back and forth. When it moves away from the motor 13, it scrapes the crystal under the limiting action of the baffle 20 at the back. When the arc scraper 19 moves in the opposite direction, the baffle 20 does not block it and the tilting does not scrape the crystal, thereby scraping the bottom crystal alternately toward the waste valve 14.
[0052] The first scraper 33 moves along with the vertical groove 32 and swings around the circular tube axis 31, thereby stirring four positions; the second scraper 36 realizes self-rotation and turnover; the third scraper 30 realizes lateral back and forth movement; the fourth scraper 38 and the fifth scraper 37 swing back and forth to stir four positions, and the arc scraper 19 moves back and forth to stir the bottom position of the treatment tank 2 and moves in the treatment tank 2 to stir the sewage. The multi-location and multi-directional stirring is conducive to precipitation, which facilitates the precipitation of salt.
[0053] When the four scrapers 38 move obliquely downward, the crystals at the side positions are scraped down; the arc scraper 19 scrapes the crystals under the limiting effect of the baffle 20, and scrapes the bottom crystals toward the exhaust valve 14 alternately left and right.
[0054] The device adopts gear meshing to set the L-axis 34 and the round block 35 in the vertical groove 32, so that the first scraper 33 moves with the vertical groove 32 and swings around the circular tube axis 31 at the same time, thereby stirring four positions; the second scraper 36 realizes self-rotation and turnover; the third scraper 30 realizes lateral back and forth movement; the fourth scraper 38 and the fifth scraper 37 swing back and forth to stir four positions, and the arc scraper 19 moves back and forth to stir the bottom position of the treatment tank 2 and moves at multiple positions in the treatment tank 2. The stirring of various scrapers is combined with each other to stir the sewage. The stirring in multiple places and directions is conducive to precipitation, the stirring effect is better, and the precipitation of salt is convenient.
[0055] Under the elastic action of the spring 39, the four scrapers 38 of this device do not scrape the crystal when they move obliquely upward, but scrape the crystals at the side when they move obliquely downward; the bottom arc scraper 19 follows the rack 16 to move back and forth, and when it moves away from the motor 13, it scrapes the crystals under the limiting action of the baffle 20 at the back. When the arc scraper 19 moves in the opposite direction and the baffle 20 does not block it, it will not scrape the crystal when it tilts, and the bottom crystals are scraped alternately left and right toward the waste valve 14 to achieve crystal discharge.
[0056] The above disclosure is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-salinity wastewater high-efficiency desalination treatment device, comprising a mounting frame (3), characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the processing tank (2), the processing tank (2) is fixedly connected to the feed valve (5), the feed valve (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the hose (6), and the other end of the hose (6) is fixedly connected to the raw liquid tank (7); The processing tank (2) is fixedly connected to symmetrical Z plates (8), the symmetrical Z plates (8) are respectively fixedly connected to a frame (10), the frame (10) is fixedly connected to a round tube (9), the round tube (9) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (25), the vertical plate (25) is fixedly connected to symmetrical vertical rods (24), and the symmetrical vertical rods (24) are respectively fixedly connected to guide blocks (28); The vertical plate (25) is bearing-connected to the central axis of the middle gear (27) and the central axis of the symmetrical side gears (26); the symmetrical side gears (26) respectively mesh with the middle gear (27); and the two ends of the symmetrical vertical rods (24) are respectively rotatably connected to the circular tube shaft (31); Each of the circular tube shafts (31) is respectively fixedly connected to an L shaft (34), each of the L shafts (34) is respectively fixedly connected to a first scraper (33), edges of the symmetrical side gears (26) are respectively fixedly connected to round blocks (35), and the symmetrical round blocks (35) are respectively fixedly connected to a second scraper (36); The symmetrical round blocks (35) are respectively arranged in the vertical grooves (32), the round axes of each L axis (34) are respectively arranged in the corresponding vertical grooves (32), the symmetrical vertical grooves (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the guide cross bars (29), the symmetrical guide cross bars (29) respectively pass through the corresponding guide blocks (28), and the symmetrical guide cross bars (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the third scraper (30).
2. The high-salinity wastewater high-efficiency desalination treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each of the circular tube shafts (31) on the lower side is respectively fixedly connected to a fifth scraper (37); the symmetrical fifth scrapers (37) are respectively rotatably connected to a fourth scraper (38); the symmetrical fourth scrapers (38) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a group of springs (39); and the other end of each spring (39) is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding fifth scraper (37).
3. The high-salinity wastewater high-efficiency desalination treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Symmetrical guide square rods (15) respectively pass through the frame (10); the symmetrical guide square rods (15) are respectively fixedly connected to L mounting rods (18); the symmetrical L mounting rods (18) are respectively rotatably connected to arc scrapers (19); and the symmetrical L mounting rods (18) are respectively fixedly connected to baffles (20) corresponding to the corresponding arc scrapers (19).
4. The high-salinity wastewater high-efficiency desalination treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A cylinder (11) is arranged in the frame (10), and an arc-shaped inclined groove (22) is arranged in the cylinder (11). The frame (10) is bearing-connected with two L power shafts (23), and the two L power shafts (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the balls (21), and the two balls (21) are respectively arranged in the arc-shaped inclined groove (22). Symmetrical straight grooves (14) are arranged in the frame (10), and power gears (17) are respectively arranged in the symmetrical straight grooves (14). The two L power shafts (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding power gears (17), and the two power gears (17) are respectively meshed with racks (16), and the two racks (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding guide square rods (15).
5. The high-salinity wastewater high-efficiency desalination treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The processing tank (2) is fixedly connected to the motor (13), the output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the round shaft (12), the round shaft (12) passes through the processing tank (2) in a sealed manner, the round shaft (12) is connected to the frame (10) by a bearing, the round shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (11), the round shaft (12) is arranged in the round tube (9), and the round shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the middle gear (27).
6. The high-salinity wastewater high-efficiency desalination treatment device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The processing tank (2) is fixedly connected to a waste discharge valve (4).
7. The high-salinity wastewater high-efficiency desalination treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the maintenance frame (1).
8. The method for treating high-salinity wastewater with an efficient desalination treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: high-salt wastewater is input into the raw liquid tank (7), and the high-salt wastewater is fed into the treatment tank (2) through the raw liquid tank (7) via the hose (6) and the feed valve (5), and the feed valve (5) is closed, and the operation of the treatment tank (2) is controlled to achieve salt precipitation, and the wastewater is discharged from the treatment tank (2); S2: Control the motor (13) to rotate, so that the first scraper (33) moves along with the vertical groove (32) and swings around the position of the circular tube axis (31), thereby stirring four positions; the second scraper (36) is fixed at the eccentric position of the side gear (26), and rotates and turns along with the rotation of the side gear (26); the third scraper (30) moves back and forth horizontally; the fourth scraper (38) and the fifth scraper (37) swing back and forth to stir four positions, and the arc scraper (19) moves back and forth to stir the bottom position of the processing tank (2); S3: After the salt precipitation is completed, the treatment tank (2) is closed; S4: Open the waste valve (14). Under the elastic action of the spring (39), the fourth scraper (38) does not scrape the crystal when it moves obliquely upward, but scrapes the crystal at the side when it moves obliquely downward. The arc scraper (19) at the bottom follows the rack (16) and moves back and forth. When it moves away from the motor (13), it scrapes the crystal under the limiting action of the baffle (20) at the back. When the arc scraper (19) moves in the opposite direction, the baffle (20) does not block it and the crystal will not be scraped when tilted, so that the bottom crystal is scraped alternately left and right toward the waste valve (14).
9. The processing method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first scraper (33) moves along with the vertical groove (32) and swings around the position of the circular tube axis (31), thereby stirring four positions; the second scraper (36) realizes self-rotation and turnover; the third scraper (30) realizes lateral back and forth movement; the fourth scraper (38) and the fifth scraper (37) swing back and forth to stir four positions, and the arc scraper (19) moves back and forth to stir the bottom position of the treatment tank (2) and moves in the treatment tank (2) to stir the sewage. The multi-position and multi-directional stirring is conducive to precipitation, thereby facilitating the precipitation of salt.
10. The processing method according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the four scrapers (38) move obliquely downward, the crystals at the side positions are scraped down; the arc-shaped scraper (19) scrapes the crystals under the limiting effect of the baffle (20), and scrapes the bottom crystals alternately left and right towards the waste valve (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hydraulic cyclone desalting device for waste organic supercritical treatment
CN102642909A