Feces treatment device for producing special earthworm base material by using pig manure in farm

By designing a pig manure treatment device including a fermentation tank, a stirring system and a loosening device, the problems of low pig manure treatment efficiency and low base quality in the prior art are solved, and full mixing and effective loosening are achieved, which significantly improves the processing efficiency and base quality.

CN119661047AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21ANHUI GAOCE MODERN AGRI SCI & TECH PARK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411835926.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pig manure treatment technology is not effective in producing special base materials for dinosaurs, and the mixture is difficult to fully loosen during the fermentation process, resulting in low processing efficiency and low base quality.

Method used

A feces treatment device including a fermentation tank, a stirring system and a loosening device is designed. The fermentation box is equipped with a mixing rod and a mixing blade. By driving the motor to drive the mixing rod to rotate, the mixture is fully mixed. The loosening device consists of a scraper, a rectangular plate and a spring. It contacts the mixture through the scraper, drives the mixture to move, and improves the preparation quality of the base material through the loosening effect of the rectangular plate.

Benefits of technology

Through effective stirring and loosening measures, the device significantly improves the efficiency of pig manure treatment and the quality of base materials, ensuring the optimization of the growth environment of the earth dragon.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an excrement treatment device for producing a base material special for earthworms by using pig manure in a farm, and relates to the technical field of pig excrement treatment.The excrement treatment device comprises a fermentation box, a feeding hopper fixedly penetrates through the top of the fermentation box, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the fermentation box, and a liquid storage box is fixedly installed on the supporting frame; a plurality of electric nozzles fixedly penetrate through the bottom of the liquid storage tank, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank, a driving motor fixedly penetrates through the surface of the fermentation tank, a stirring rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the stirring rod. EM fermentation liquor is arranged in the liquid storage tank, harmful microorganisms in pig manure are effectively removed through the self-made EM fermentation liquor, the secondary utilization value of the pig manure is greatly improved, and a rectangular plate is used for loosening a mixture to improve the base material preparation quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pig manure treatment, in particular to a manure treatment device for producing a special base material for earthworms by utilizing pig manure from a breeding farm. Background Art

[0002] The manure treatment device that uses pig manure from farms to produce special base materials for earthworms has the main purpose of processing and transforming the organic waste of pig manure into a high-quality base material suitable for the growth of earthworms and providing a nutrient-rich environment for earthworms.

[0003] The patent announcement number is CN216890569U. The patent involves a harmless pig manure centralized treatment device, including a mounting frame, the inner top wall of the mounting frame is provided with a crushing mechanism fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall thereof, the right side of the crushing mechanism extends to the right side of the mounting frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a fermentation mechanism extending to the left side thereof on the left side, the inner bottom wall of the crushing mechanism is provided with a feed pipe connected to the inner top wall of the fermentation mechanism, and the left side of the mounting frame is provided with a transmission assembly whose bottom extends to the inside of the fermentation assembly and engages therewith. The harmless pig manure centralized treatment device, by providing a crushing mechanism, starts the crushing motor to drive the front crushing shaft to rotate, the front crushing shaft drives the rear crushing shaft to rotate through the crushing gear, and the crushing shaft drives the crushing roller to rotate, thereby crushing the agglomerated feces, which is conducive to the full fermentation in the next step.

[0004] The above patent has the function of effectively crushing agglomerated feces. By setting a crushing mechanism, starting the crushing motor to drive the front crushing shaft to rotate, the front crushing shaft drives the rear crushing shaft to rotate through the crushing gear, and the crushing shaft drives the crushing roller to rotate, which is conducive to the full fermentation in the next step. However, the feed cultivated and raised artificially is relatively single, and the effect is not good in the treatment of feces in the base material specially used for earthworms. Moreover, the feces cannot be pressed too tightly during the fermentation process, and the mixture needs to be effectively loosened, but manual operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the loosening effect is average. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a feces treatment device for producing a special base material for earthworms using pig manure from a farm, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a feces treatment device for producing special base materials for earthworms using pig manure from a breeding farm, comprising a fermentation box, a feeding hopper is fixedly penetrated on the top of the fermentation box, a support frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the fermentation box, a liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the support frame, a plurality of electric nozzles are fixedly penetrated on the bottom of the liquid storage tank, a sealing cover is provided on the top of the liquid storage tank, a driving motor is fixedly penetrated on the surface of the fermentation box, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the stirring rod, the driving motor is started, the output end of the driving motor drives the stirring rod to rotate clockwise, and the rotation of the stirring rod drives the stirring blades to rotate clockwise, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the fermentation box, EM bacteria fermentation liquid is provided inside the liquid storage tank, and the EM bacteria fermentation liquid is composed of ten grams of bacteria, one kilogram of brown sugar and ten kilograms of well water. , also includes a loosening device; wherein the loosening device includes a screw rod, a sleeve, a carrying plate, a cylindrical rod, a scraper, a No. 1 spring, a contact plate and a plurality of rectangular plates, the scraper squeezes the No. 1 spring during movement, and the No. 1 spring is deformed due to being squeezed, the screw rod is fixedly mounted on a side of the stirring rod away from the driving motor, the sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, the carrying plate is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the sleeve, the cylindrical rod is fixedly mounted on a side of the carrying plate close to the slide groove, the scraper is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod, the No. 1 spring is arranged between the scraper and the carrying plate, the contact plate is fixedly mounted on a side of the scraper close to the screw rod, a plurality of rectangular plates are fixedly mounted on the surface of the carrying plate, one end of the screw rod away from the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation box, the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod contacts the inner wall of the slide groove, the slide groove provides support for the moving cylindrical rod, and the cylindrical rod moves more smoothly under the influence of the supporting force.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the scraper is provided with an arc surface one on both sides away from the cylindrical rod. The arc surface one of the scraper contacts the mixture adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation box during movement, so that the movement of the scraper drives the movement of the mixture. The contact plate is provided with an arc surface two on one side close to the mounting plate.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a plurality of rectangular plates are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the carrying plate, and an upwardly tilted triangular slope is provided at the center of the rectangular plate. The triangular slope of the rectangular plate contacts the mixture during movement, and the rapidly moving rectangular plates separate the mixtures at the same level.

[0009] The turning device further comprises a material turning device and an auxiliary device; the material turning device comprises a plurality of gantry frames, a lifting block, a round rod, a connecting plate, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a T-shaped rod and a No. 2 spring, the arc surface 2 of the contact plate contacts the circumferential surface of the round rod, so that the movement of the contact plate drives the round rod to move upward, and the plurality of gantry frames are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation box, the lifting block slides through the inner and outer walls of the gantry frame, the round rod is fixedly installed on a side of the lifting block close to the contact plate, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on a side of the lifting block away from the round rod, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate, the rotating plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the T-shaped rod slides through the top of the gantry frame, and the bottom of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the lifting block, the No. 2 spring is arranged between the lifting block and the gantry frame, the lifting block squeezes the No. 2 spring during movement, and the No. 2 spring is deformed due to the squeezing.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a No. 1 volute spring is arranged between the rotating shaft and the connecting plate. The rotating shaft stretches the No. 1 volute spring during rotation, and the No. 1 volute spring is deformed due to the stretching. The bottom of the rotating plate contacts the inner wall of the connecting plate, and an anti-slip groove is opened on the top of the T-shaped rod.

[0011] According to the above technical scheme, the auxiliary device includes a mounting frame, a convex rod, a No. 3 spring, an L-shaped plate, a round block, a knocking plate and a plurality of blocking plates. The convex rod squeezes the No. 3 spring during movement, and at the same time, the L-shaped plate moves to drive the round block to move upward. The mounting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the door-shaped frame, the convex rod slides through the inner and outer walls of the mounting frame, the No. 3 spring is arranged between the convex rod and the mounting frame, the L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the convex rod, the round block is fixedly installed on the surface of the L-shaped plate, the knocking plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the round block, and a plurality of blocking plates are fixedly installed on a side of the mounting frame close to the knocking plate. The L-shaped plate contacts the top of the T-shaped rod, the movement of the T-shaped rod drives the L-shaped plate to move upward, and the movement of the L-shaped plate drives the convex rod to move upward.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, a No. 2 spiral spring is arranged between the knocking plate and the round block. The knocking plate stretches the No. 2 spiral spring during rotation, and the No. 2 spiral spring is deformed due to the stretching. The shape of the knocking plate is arranged in an arc shape, and an arc surface three is opened on the side of the knocking plate away from the L-shaped plate.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a plurality of the blocking plates are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the mounting frame, a slope one is provided on the top of the blocking plate, the curved surface of the knocking plate contacts the slope one of the blocking plate during movement, the moving knocking plate rotates upward due to the influence of resistance, and an arc surface four is provided on a side of the blocking plate close to the knocking plate.

[0014] The present invention provides a feces treatment device for producing special base material for earthworms using pig manure from a breeding farm. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The manure treatment device for producing a special base material for earthworms using pig manure from a farm has a scraper in contact with the mixture so that the scraper moves and drives the mixture to move. The scraper is provided to prevent pig manure and forage from adhering to the inner wall of a fermentation box after mixing. At the same time, the mobility of the scraper helps to improve the use effect of the scraper, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the earthworm base material and ensuring sufficient mixing. At the same time, multiple rectangular plates effectively loosen the mixture, and the homemade EM bacteria fermentation liquid is used to effectively remove harmful microorganisms in the pig manure to decompose the nutrients in the pig manure that are not easily absorbed by earthworms, thereby greatly improving the secondary utilization value of the pig manure. The rectangular plates are used to loosen the mixture to improve the quality of base material preparation.

[0016] (2) In the manure treatment device for producing special base material for earthworms using pig manure from a farm, the rotating shaft drives the rotating plate to move upward, and the rotating plate moves to turn over the mixture at the bottom of the fermentation box. The support provided by the connecting plate allows the rotating plate to effectively turn over the mixture at the bottom of the fermentation box when it moves upward, preventing the mixture from being stratified, which helps to improve the uniformity of the mixing. At the same time, when the rotating plate moves downward, it encounters resistance and rotates upward. The rotating plates on both sides of the connecting plate rotate upward to form a triangular structure, which effectively reduces the resistance encountered by the connecting plate when it moves, thereby reducing the wear caused by the movement and extending the service life of the connecting plate.

[0017] (3) In the manure treatment device that uses pig manure from a farm to produce a special base material for earthworms, the blocking plate transmits the vibration to the T-shaped rod, and the vibration generated by the collision is transmitted to the T-shaped rod through the blocking plate, preventing the T-shaped rod from getting stuck when moving in the mixture, thereby effectively improving the smoothness of the overall movement. At the same time, the L-shaped plate applies a downward thrust to the T-shaped rod when moving, and the downward thrust applied to the T-shaped rod by the L-shaped plate effectively ensures the accuracy of the T-shaped rod resetting. At the same time, the knocking plate is quickly separated from the blocking plate during resetting, thereby achieving accurate release of vibration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fermentation box of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cylindrical rod and the slide groove position structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the aeration device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the material turning device and the auxiliary device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material turning device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the auxiliary device of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. fermentation box; 2. feeding hopper; 3. support frame; 4. liquid storage tank; 5. electric nozzle; 6. sealing cover; 7. driving motor; 8. stirring rod; 9. stirring blade; 10. screw rod; 11. sleeve; 12. carrying plate; 13. cylindrical rod; 14. scraper; 15. spring No. 1; 16. contact plate; 17. rectangular plate; 181. door frame; 182. lifting block; 183. round rod; 184. connecting plate; 185. rotating shaft; 186. rotating plate; 187. T-shaped rod; 188. spring No. 2; 191. mounting frame; 192. convex rod; 193. spring No. 3; 194. L-shaped plate; 195. round block; 196. knocking piece; 197. blocking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5One embodiment of the present invention is: a feces treatment device for producing special base material for earthworms using pig manure in a breeding farm, comprising a fermentation box 1, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly penetrated on the top of the fermentation box 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fermentation box 1, a liquid storage tank 4 is fixedly installed on the support frame 3, a plurality of electric nozzles 5 are fixedly penetrated on the bottom of the liquid storage tank 4, a sealing cover 6 is arranged on the top of the liquid storage tank 4, a driving motor 7 is fixedly penetrated on the surface of the fermentation box 1, a stirring rod 8 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 7, a plurality of stirring blades 9 are fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the stirring rod 8, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the fermentation box 1, EM bacteria fermentation liquid is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 4, and a loosening device is also included; wherein the loosening device comprises a screw rod 10, a sleeve 11, a carrying plate 12, a cylindrical rod 13, a scraper 14, a No. 1 spring 15, a contact plate 16 and a plurality of rectangular shaped plate 17, screw rod 10 is fixedly mounted on the side of stirring rod 8 away from driving motor 7, sleeve 11 is threadedly connected to the surface of screw rod 10, carrying plate 12 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of sleeve 11, cylindrical rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the side of carrying plate 12 close to chute, scraper 14 is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of cylindrical rod 13, No. 1 spring 15 is arranged between scraper 14 and carrying plate 12, contact plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the side of scraper 14 close to screw rod 10, multiple rectangular plates 17 are fixedly mounted on the surface of carrying plate 12, one end of screw rod 10 away from stirring rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of fermentation box 1, the circumferential surface of cylindrical rod 13 is in contact with the inner wall of chute, and harmful microorganisms in pig manure are effectively removed through self-made EM bacteria fermentation liquid to decompose nutrients in pig manure that are not easily absorbed by earthworms, thereby greatly improving the secondary utilization value of pig manure.

[0029] The scraper 14 has curved surfaces 1 on both sides away from the cylindrical rod 13, and the contact plate 16 has curved surfaces 2 on one side close to the carrying plate 12. The scraper 14 is provided to prevent pig manure and grass from adhering to the inner wall of the fermentation box 1 after mixing, thereby ensuring sufficient mixing.

[0030] A plurality of rectangular plates 17 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the mounting plate 12, and an upwardly tilted triangular slope is provided at the center of the rectangular plate 17. By providing the triangular slope on the rectangular plate 17, the effect of the rectangular plate 17 in separating the mixture is effectively improved, and the rectangular plate 17 is used to loosen the mixture to improve the quality of the base material preparation.

[0031] When the present embodiment is working, fresh pig manure and forage are put into the feeding hopper 2 in a ratio of six to four, and then sufficient clean water is added, and the driving motor 7 is started. The output end of the driving motor 7 drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate clockwise, and the stirring rod 8 rotates to drive the stirring blade 9 to rotate clockwise. The stirring blade 9 effectively mixes the pig manure and forage to form a mixture during the rotation process. At the same time, the stirring rod 8 rotates to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate clockwise, and the screw rod 10 rotates to drive the sleeve 11 to move away from the driving motor 7. The movement of the sleeve 11 drives the carrying plate 12 to move away from the driving motor 7, and the movement of the carrying plate 12 drives the cylindrical rod 13 to move away from The cylindrical rod 13 moves in the direction of the driving motor 7, and the slide groove provides support for the moving cylindrical rod 13. The cylindrical rod 13 moves more smoothly under the influence of the supporting force. At the same time, the movement of the cylindrical rod 13 drives the scraper 14 to move in the direction away from the driving motor 7. The movement of the scraper 14 drives the contact plate 16 to move in the direction away from the driving motor 7. The curved surface of the scraper 14 contacts the mixture adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation box 1 during movement, so that the movement of the scraper 14 drives the mixture to move. When the scraper 14 encounters the firmly adhered mixture, the mixture applies a continuously increasing resistance to the moving scraper 14, and the scraper 14 affected by the resistance moves toward the carrying plate 12. The scraper 14 moves, and the scraper 14 squeezes the spring 15 during the movement. The spring 15 is squeezed and deformed. After the scraper 14 continues to move and separates from the solid mixture, the deformed spring 15 recovers and drives the scraper 14 to reset. By setting the scraper 14, it is prevented that the pig manure and the grass are adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation box 1 after mixing. At the same time, the mobility of the scraper 14 helps to improve the use effect of the scraper 14, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the earthworm base material and ensuring sufficient mixing. The movement of the carrying plate 12 drives the rectangular plate 17 to move in the direction away from the driving motor 7. The triangular inclined surface of the rectangular plate 17 contacts with the mixture during the movement, and the fast-moving rectangular plate 17 separates the mixture at the same level, and the separated mixture is quickly mixed, so that the multiple rectangular plates 17 can effectively loosen the mixture during movement. When the rectangular plates 17 are working, the electric nozzle 5 is started, and the electric nozzle 5 evenly sprays the EM bacteria fermentation liquid into the mixture. After the loosening work is completed, a layer of ground film is covered on the fermentation box 1 and the feeding hopper 2 for fermentation. The homemade EM bacteria fermentation liquid can effectively remove harmful microorganisms in the pig manure to decompose the nutrients in the pig manure that are not easily absorbed by earthworms, greatly improve the secondary utilization value of the pig manure, and use the rectangular plates 17 to loosen the mixture to improve the quality of base material preparation.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 8On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes a material turning device and an auxiliary device; the material turning device includes a plurality of gantry frames 181, a lifting block 182, a round rod 183, a connecting plate 184, a rotating shaft 185, a rotating plate 186, a T-shaped rod 187 and a second spring 188, a plurality of gantry frames 181 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation box 1, the lifting block 182 slides through the inner and outer walls of the gantry frame 181, the round rod 183 is fixedly mounted on a side of the lifting block 182 close to the contact plate 16, and the connecting plate 184 is fixedly mounted on The lifting block 182 is away from the side of the round rod 183, the rotating shaft 185 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate 184, the rotating plate 186 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 185, the T-shaped rod 187 slides through the top of the door frame 181, and the bottom of the T-shaped rod 187 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 182. The second spring 188 is arranged between the lifting block 182 and the door frame 181. Through the support provided by the connecting plate 184, the rotating plate 186 can effectively turn over the mixture at the bottom of the fermentation box 1 when moving upward, which helps to improve the uniformity of mixing.

[0033] A No. 1 scroll spring is arranged between the rotating shaft 185 and the connecting plate 184, the bottom of the rotating plate 186 contacts the inner wall of the connecting plate 184, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the top of the T-shaped rod 187. The rotating plates 186 on both sides of the connecting plate 184 rotate upward to form a triangular structure, which effectively reduces the resistance encountered by the connecting plate 184 when moving.

[0034] The auxiliary device includes a mounting frame 191, a convex rod 192, a No. 3 spring 193, an L-shaped plate 194, a round block 195, a knocking plate 196 and a plurality of blocking plates 197. The mounting frame 191 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the door-shaped frame 181, the convex rod 192 slides through the inner and outer walls of the mounting frame 191, the No. 3 spring 193 is arranged between the convex rod 192 and the mounting frame 191, the L-shaped plate 194 is fixedly mounted on the top of the convex rod 192, the round block 195 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the L-shaped plate 194, the knocking plate 196 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the round block 195, and a plurality of blocking plates 197 are fixedly mounted on a side of the mounting frame 191 close to the knocking plate 196. The L-shaped plate 194 contacts the top of the T-shaped rod 187, and a downward thrust is applied to the T-shaped rod 187 through the L-shaped plate 194, thereby effectively ensuring the accuracy of the resetting of the T-shaped rod 187.

[0035] A No. 2 spiral spring is arranged between the knocking plate 196 and the round block 195. The shape of the knocking plate 196 is arranged in an arc shape. The side of the knocking plate 196 away from the L-shaped plate 194 is provided with an arc surface 3. The vibration generated by the collision is transmitted to the T-shaped rod 187 through the blocking plate 197 to prevent the T-shaped rod 187 from getting stuck when moving in the mixture.

[0036] Multiple blocking plates 197 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the mounting frame 191. The top of the blocking plate 197 is provided with an inclined surface 1, and the side of the blocking plate 197 close to the knocking piece 196 is provided with an arc surface 4. The knocking piece 196 is quickly separated from the blocking plate 197 during resetting to achieve accurate release of vibration.

[0037] When the present embodiment is working, when the contact plate 16 moves in a direction away from the driving motor 7, the arc surface 2 of the contact plate 16 contacts the circumferential surface of the round rod 183, and the arc surface 2 moves to exert an upward pressure on the round rod 183, so that the contact plate 16 moves to drive the round rod 183 to move upward, and the round rod 183 moves to drive the lifting block 182 to move upward, and the lifting block 182 moves to drive the T-shaped rod 187 to move upward, and the lifting block 182 squeezes the second spring 188 during the movement, and the second spring 188 is squeezed and deformed, and at the same time, the lifting block 182 moves to drive the connecting plate 184 to move upward. The connecting plate 184 moves upward, the connecting plate 184 drives the rotating shaft 185 to move upward, and the rotating shaft 185 drives the rotating plate 186 to move upward. The rotating plate 186 turns over the mixture at the bottom of the fermentation box 1 during movement. At the same time, the connecting plate 184 provides support for the moving rotating plate 186. Through the support provided by the connecting plate 184, the rotating plate 186 can effectively turn over the mixture at the bottom of the fermentation box 1 when moving upward, preventing the mixture from being stratified, which helps to improve the uniformity of mixing. After the contact surface of the contact plate 16 and the round rod 183 are separated, the deformed The second spring 188 returns to its original state and drives the lifting block 182 to move downward. The lifting block 182 drives the round rod 183 and the T-shaped rod 187 to move downward. At the same time, the lifting block 182 drives the connecting plate 184 to move downward. The connecting plate 184 drives the rotating shaft 185 to move downward. The rotating shaft 185 drives the rotating plate 186 to move downward. The rotating plate 186 rotates upward due to the resistance exerted by the mixture during movement. The rotating plate 186 is separated from the contact surface of the connecting plate 184 during rotation. At the same time, the rotating plate 186 rotates and drives the rotating shaft 185 to rotate upward. The rotating shaft 185 rotates upward. 85 stretches the No. 1 scroll spring during rotation, and the No. 1 scroll spring is stretched and deformed. When the connecting plate 184 stops moving, the deformed No. 1 scroll spring recovers and drives the rotating shaft 185 to rotate downward. The rotating shaft 185 rotates and drives the rotating plate 186 to rotate downward. The rotating plate 186 resumes contact with the inner wall of the connecting plate 184 during rotation. The rotating plates 186 on both sides of the connecting plate 184 rotate upward to form a triangular structure, which effectively reduces the resistance encountered by the connecting plate 184 when it moves, thereby reducing the wear generated during movement and extending the service life of the connecting plate 184.

[0038] When the T-shaped rod 187 moves upward, the movement of the T-shaped rod 187 drives the L-shaped plate 194 to move upward, and the movement of the L-shaped plate 194 drives the convex rod 192 to move upward. The convex rod 192 squeezes the No. 3 spring 193 during the movement. At the same time, the movement of the L-shaped plate 194 drives the round block 195 to move upward, and the movement of the round block 195 drives the knocking piece 196 to move upward. The inner concave surface of the knocking piece 196 contacts the arc surface 4 of the blocking plate 197 during the movement. The blocking plate 197 applies resistance to the moving knocking piece 196, and the knocking piece 196 affected by the resistance rotates downward The striking piece 196 stretches the second scroll spring during rotation, and the second scroll spring is deformed by the stretching. When the striking piece 196 is separated from the arc surface 4, the deformed second scroll spring recovers and drives the striking piece 196 to quickly reset. The arc surface 3 of the striking piece 196 collides with the second blocking plate 197 during rotation to generate vibration. The striking piece 196 repeats the above movement and collides with multiple blocking plates 197 to generate continuous vibration. The blocking plate 197 transmits the vibration to the T-shaped rod 187. The T-shaped rod 187 affected by the vibration moves more smoothly, passing through the blocking plate 1 97 transmits the vibration generated by the collision to the T-shaped rod 187 to prevent the T-shaped rod 187 from getting stuck when moving in the mixture, thereby effectively improving the smoothness of the overall movement. When the T-shaped rod 187 moves downward, the deformed No. 3 spring 193 recovers and drives the convex rod 192 to move downward. The movement of the convex rod 192 drives the L-shaped plate 194 to move downward. When the L-shaped plate 194 moves, it applies a downward thrust to the T-shaped rod 187. At the same time, the movement of the L-shaped plate 194 drives the round block 195 to move downward. The movement of the round block 195 drives the knocking piece 196 to move downward. The curved surface of the knocking piece 196 contacts the inclined surface 1 of the blocking plate 197 during movement, and the inclined surface 1 applies resistance to the moving knocking piece 196. The moving knocking piece 196 rotates upward due to the resistance, and the knocking piece 196 quickly separates from the inclined surface 1 during rotation, so that the No. 2 scroll spring recovers and drives the knocking piece 196 to reset quickly, and applies a downward thrust to the T-shaped rod 187 through the L-shaped plate 194, which effectively ensures the accuracy of the reset of the T-shaped rod 187. At the same time, the knocking piece 196 is quickly separated from the blocking plate 197 during the reset, so as to achieve accurate release of vibration.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feces treatment device for producing a base material for earthworms using pig manure from a breeding farm, comprising a fermentation box (1), characterized in that: A feeding hopper (2) is fixedly penetrated through the top of the fermentation box (1), a support frame (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fermentation box (1), a liquid storage box (4) is fixedly installed on the support frame (3), a plurality of electric nozzles (5) are fixedly penetrated through the bottom of the liquid storage box (4), a sealing cover (6) is arranged on the top of the liquid storage box (4), a driving motor (7) is fixedly penetrated through the surface of the fermentation box (1), a stirring rod (8) is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor (7), a plurality of stirring blades (9) are fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the stirring rod (8), a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the fermentation box (1), EM bacteria fermentation liquid is arranged inside the liquid storage box (4), and a loosening device, a material turning device and an auxiliary device are also included; The loosening device comprises a screw (10), a sleeve (11), a mounting plate (12), a cylindrical rod (13), a scraper (14), a No. 1 spring (15), a contact plate (16) and a plurality of rectangular plates (17), wherein the screw (10) is fixedly mounted on a side of the stirring rod (8) away from the driving motor (7), the sleeve (11) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw (10), the mounting plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the sleeve (11), and the cylindrical rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate (12) close to the driving motor (7). The scraper (14) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod (13) on the side close to the slide groove, the No. 1 spring (15) is arranged between the scraper (14) and the carrying plate (12), the contact plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the side of the scraper (14) close to the screw rod (10), and a plurality of rectangular plates (17) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the carrying plate (12). The end of the screw rod (10) away from the stirring rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation box (1), and the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod (13) contacts the inner wall of the slide groove.

2. The feces treatment device for producing special base material for earthworms using pig manure from a breeding farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (14) has two sides away from the cylindrical rod (13) with curved surface one, and the contact plate (16) has a side close to the mounting plate (12) with curved surface two.

3. The feces treatment device for producing special base material for earthworms using pig manure from a breeding farm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of rectangular plates (17) are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the mounting plate (12), and a triangular inclined surface that tilts upward is provided at the center of the rectangular plate (17).

4. The feces treatment device for producing special base material for earthworms using pig manure from a breeding farm according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material turning device comprises a plurality of door-shaped frames (181), lifting blocks (182), round rods (183), connecting plates (184), rotating shafts (185), rotating plates (186), T-shaped rods (187) and a second spring (188), wherein the plurality of door-shaped frames (181) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation box (1), the lifting blocks (182) slide through the inner and outer walls of the door-shaped frames (181), the round rods (183) are fixedly mounted on a side of the lifting blocks (182) close to the contact plate (16), and the The connecting plate (184) is fixedly mounted on a side of the lifting block (182) away from the round rod (183); the rotating shaft (185) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting plate (184); the rotating plate (186) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (185); the T-shaped rod (187) slides through the top of the portal frame (181); the bottom of the T-shaped rod (187) is fixedly connected to the lifting block (182); and the No. 2 spring (188) is arranged between the lifting block (182) and the portal frame (181).

5. The feces treatment device for producing special base material for earthworms using pig manure from a breeding farm according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first spiral spring is arranged between the rotating shaft (185) and the connecting plate (184); the bottom of the rotating plate (186) contacts the inner wall of the connecting plate (184); and an anti-slip groove is arranged on the top of the T-shaped rod (187).

6. The feces treatment device for producing special base material for earthworms using pig manure from a breeding farm according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary device comprises a mounting frame (191), a convex rod (192), a third spring (193), an L-shaped plate (194), a round block (195), a knocking plate (196) and a plurality of blocking plates (197); the mounting frame (191) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the door-shaped frame (181); the convex rod (192) slides through the inner and outer walls of the mounting frame (191); the third spring (193) is arranged between the convex rod (192) and the mounting frame (191); the L-shaped plate (194) is fixedly mounted on the top of the convex rod (192); the round block (195) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the L-shaped plate (194); the knocking plate (196) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the round block (195); a plurality of blocking plates (197) are fixedly mounted on a side of the mounting frame (191) close to the knocking plate (196); and the L-shaped plate (194) contacts the top of the T-shaped rod (187).

7. The feces treatment device for producing special base material for earthworms using pig manure from a breeding farm according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second spiral spring is arranged between the knocking piece (196) and the round block (195); the shape of the knocking piece (196) is arranged in an arc shape; and a third arc surface is provided on a side of the knocking piece (196) away from the L-shaped plate (194).

8. The feces treatment device for producing special base material for earthworms using pig manure from a breeding farm according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of blocking plates (197) are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the mounting frame (191); a first inclined surface is provided on the top of the blocking plate (197); and a fourth curved surface is provided on a side of the blocking plate (197) close to the striking plate (196).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Harmless pig manure centralized treatment device

    CN216890569U