LED yard lamp
By using light adaptive control components in LED courtyard lights to monitor and adjust the light intensity and angle in real time, the problem of fixed and inflexible adjustment of existing courtyard light intensity is solved, and flexible adjustment and efficient lighting of courtyard light is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510011628.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The lighting intensity of the existing courtyard lights is fixed or inflexible, which cannot meet the needs of users in different weather conditions and activity scenarios, resulting in the brightness of the center and the edges being too dark.
An LED courtyard light is designed, which adopts light adaptive control components, including light sensors, magnetic connectors, miniature electric guide rods and angle control motors. By monitoring the ambient light in real time, the angle and intensity of the light are automatically adjusted to achieve comprehensive and accurate adjustment.
It realizes flexible adjustment of courtyard lighting, meets the lighting needs of different areas and scenes, avoids the situation where the center is too high and the edges are too dark, and improves the flexibility and effect of lighting.
Smart Images

Figure CN119665188A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lighting lamps, in particular to an LED garden lamp. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of society, people's living standards are getting higher and higher, and the public construction of society is becoming more and more comprehensive. In the field of public construction, street lights are one of the most widely used facilities. Garden lights are a kind of outdoor lighting fixtures. Because garden lights are diverse and beautiful, and have the characteristics of beautifying and decorating the environment, they are also called landscape garden lights. They are mainly used for outdoor lighting in urban slow lanes, narrow lanes, residential areas, tourist attractions, parks, squares and other public places, which can extend people's outdoor activities and improve the safety of property. As a new lighting technology, LED has many advantages such as high efficiency and energy saving, long life, and environmental protection. The application of LED as garden lights is becoming more and more extensive.
[0003] At present, when garden lights are used, the light intensity of most garden lights is fixed, or there are only a few simple adjustment levels. However, under different weather conditions (such as sunny days, cloudy days) and different activity scenes (such as parties, reading), users may need different light intensities. The existing light intensity around the lamp and at a distance is quite different, resulting in the center brightness being too high and the edge being too dark. In addition, the adjustment method is not flexible enough, which makes it impossible to meet the diverse needs of users. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an LED garden light. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an LED garden light to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when the garden lights are used, the light intensity of most garden lights is fixed, or there are only a few simple adjustment levels. However, under different weather conditions (such as sunny days, cloudy days) and different activity scenes (such as gatherings, reading), users may need different light intensities. The existing light intensity around the lamp and at a distance is quite different, resulting in the center brightness being too high and the edge being too dark, and the adjustment method is not flexible enough, making it impossible to meet the diverse needs of users.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an LED garden lamp, comprising a column, the top side end of the column is slidably connected to a connecting slide, the side end of the connecting slide is fastened to a rod body, an azimuth adjustment limiting component is installed inside the rod body, an azimuth adaptive adjustment component is installed at the front end of the rod body, a slotted slide frame is connected to the side end of the slotted slide frame, a light adaptive control component is installed at the side end of the slotted slide frame, and a light adaptive control component is installed at the top end of the light adaptive control component;
[0006] The light adaptive control component includes a magnetic connector, a side end of the magnetic connector is magnetically connected to a magnetic mounting seat, a side end of the magnetic mounting seat is installed with an LED protective self-adjusting lamp, a side end of the magnetic mounting seat is installed with a waterproof cover, a semi-arc electromagnetic guide rail is installed at the top end of the waterproof cover, the interior of the semi-arc electromagnetic guide rail is slidably connected with a position sliding connection block, the bottom of the position sliding connection block is fastened with a micro electric guide rod, the bottom end of the micro electric guide rod is fastened with an outer frame, a first angle control motor is installed at the side end of the outer frame, an angle control sensor is installed at the side end of the first angle control motor, an output end of the first angle control motor is connected to an inner rotating frame, the bottom end of the inner rotating frame is rotatably connected to a position control sensor, a second angle control motor is installed at the bottom of the position control sensor, and the top output end of the second angle control motor is connected to a prism frame.
[0007] Preferably, the azimuth adjustment limiting assembly includes a limiting gear, the center end of the limiting gear is installed in the cavity of the rod body through a connecting column shaft, the side end of the limiting gear is connected to an electromagnetic blocker, the side end of the limiting gear is meshingly connected with a toothed edge, the side end of the toothed edge is fastened with an angle adjustment arc frame, electric self-locking structures are installed at both ends of the cavity of the rod body, the electric self-locking structure is used to insert and fix the angle adjustment arc frame passing through the cavity of the rod body, the side end top of the angle adjustment arc frame is fastened with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is fastened to the top side end of the slotted sliding frame.
[0008] Preferably, the azimuth adaptive adjustment component includes a driving brushless motor, the output end of the driving brushless motor is connected to a rotating gear, the side end of the rotating gear is meshingly connected with a vertical tooth edge, the side of the vertical tooth edge is integrally formed with an inner sliding part, the inner sliding part is located inside the slotted sliding frame through the vertical tooth edge to form a sliding connection, and a plurality of groups of light auxiliary lamps are installed at the bottom end of the inner sliding part.
[0009] Preferably, the side end of the rod body is rotatably connected to the slot frame via a load-bearing rotating shaft, and the rotating gear is installed inside the slot frame.
[0010] Preferably, a side sliding column is integrally formed at the side end of the column, a vertical guide slot is provided at the connecting end of the side sliding column and the column, and the connecting slide is located inside the guide slot and the side sliding column for sliding connection.
[0011] Preferably, an internal threaded sleeve column is installed at the inner bottom end of the column, the internal thread of the internal threaded sleeve column is connected with a screw rod, and the top end of the screw rod is tightly connected to the inside of the connecting slide.
[0012] Preferably, the side of the screw rod is meshedly connected with a screw gear, the screw gear is installed inside the bottom end of the column, the side end of the screw gear is installed with an energy-saving motor, and the bottom end of the column is fastened to a rotating motor mounting base.
[0013] Preferably, a processing controller is installed at the side end of the connecting slide, and a control circuit is electrically connected to the top of the processing controller, and the control circuit is electrically connected to the light source adjustment circuit inside the inner sliding member.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the present invention, the light sensor group continuously monitors the ambient light conditions in cooperation with the light adaptive control component. When changes in light intensity, light distribution, etc. are detected, the signal is transmitted to the processing controller, so that the processing controller starts the light adaptive control component to adjust the light angle and intensity according to these signals, so that the magnetic connector and the magnetic mounting seat ensure the stable installation of the LED protective self-adjusting lamp, and also facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the lamp. After the semi-arc electromagnetic guide rail is energized, the driving position sliding connection block moves, thereby driving the micro-electric guide rod and the outer frame to adjust the position in the vertical direction, changing the LE The height of the D protective self-adjusting lamp affects the illumination range and intensity. When the illumination range needs to be expanded, the micro-electric guide rod is extended to raise the related structure connected to the bottom end. Then the first angle control motor is started to drive the inner rotating frame to rotate. Secondly, the position control sensor monitors the position information of the inner rotating frame in real time and feeds back to the processing controller. Then, the second angle control motor drives the prism frame to rotate according to the instructions of the processing controller, changes the angle of light passing through the prism, and further adjusts the illumination direction and intensity distribution of the light. The overall all-round and precise adjustment of the lighting angle is realized to meet the lighting needs of different areas and scenes in the courtyard.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, with the cooperation of the azimuth adjustment limiting component and the azimuth adaptive adjustment component, when the light sensor group detects that the light intensity in different areas of the courtyard is unbalanced or the ambient light conditions have changed significantly (such as the movement of the sun's position, cloud cover, etc.), and transmits this information to the processing controller, the processing controller determines that the azimuth needs to be adjusted according to the preset algorithm and light balance requirements, and sends a corresponding drive instruction to the azimuth adaptive adjustment component, driving the brushless motor to start according to the instruction of the processing controller, output torque and drive the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating gear meshes with the vertical tooth edge, and transmits the rotational motion to the vertical tooth edge, so that it slides along the vertical direction inside the slotted slide frame. Since the vertical tooth edge and the inner sliding member are integrally formed, the inner sliding member also slides in the slotted slide frame, and through the support of the bearing shaft, drives the light adaptive control component to rotate around the bearing shaft to achieve azimuth adjustment.
[0017] 3. In the present invention, with the cooperation of the azimuth adjustment limiting component and the azimuth adaptive adjustment component, during the rotation process, the multiple groups of light auxiliary lamps at the bottom of the inner sliding member also move together with the light adaptive control component, and their irradiation directions change synchronously. When the light adaptive control component rotates to the ideal azimuth calculated by the processing controller according to the data of the light sensor group, the controller sends a stop command to the driving brushless motor, the driving brushless motor stops outputting torque, the gear stops rotating, and the light adaptive control component stabilizes at the new azimuth. At this time, the azimuth adjustment limiting component starts the locking mechanism to fix the azimuth of the light adaptive control component to prevent it from being offset due to external interference, ensuring that the garden lamp can continue to provide stable lighting services at the new azimuth. The limiting gear rotates accordingly with the rotation of the angle adjustment arc frame, and during the rotation process, the electromagnetic blocker continuously monitors the rotation angle and speed of the limiting gear. When the light adaptive control component rotates to the azimuth that meets the new lighting requirements, the processing controller sends a signal to the electric self-locking structure and the electromagnetic blocker again, the electric self-locking structure re-fixes the angle adjustment arc frame, and the electromagnetic blocker strengthens the braking of the limiting gear, so that the light adaptive control component stabilizes at the new azimuth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an LED garden lamp of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an LED garden lamp in a side view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a main body of an LED garden lamp of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 A LED garden lamp of the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0022] Figure 5 A LED garden lamp of the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;
[0023] Figure 6 A LED garden lamp of the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an orientation adaptive adjustment component in an LED garden lamp of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of a light adaptive control component in an LED garden lamp of the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 A LED garden lamp of the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at D.
[0027] In the figure: 1, column; 2, processing controller; 3, side sliding column; 4, rotating motor mounting base; 5, azimuth adjustment limiting component; 501, limiting gear; 502, electromagnetic blocker; 503, angle adjustment arc frame; 504, tooth edge; 6, control circuit; 7, slotted sliding frame; 8, light sensor group; 9, light adaptive control component; 901, magnetic connector; 902, magnetic mounting seat; 903, LED protective self-adjusting lamp; 904, waterproof cover; 905, semi-arc electromagnetic guide rail; 906, position sliding connection block; 907, magnetic connector; 908, magnetic connector; 909, magnetic connector; 910, magnetic connector; 911, magnetic connector; 912, magnetic connector; 913, magnetic connector; 914, magnetic connector; 915, magnetic connector; 916, magnetic connector; 917, magnetic connector; 918, magnetic connector; 919, magnetic connector; 920, magnetic connector; 921, magnetic connector; 922, magnetic connector; 923, magnetic connector; 924, magnetic connector; 925, magnetic connector; 926, magnetic connector; 927, magnetic connector; 928, magnetic connector; 929, magnetic connector; 930, magnetic connector; 931, magnetic connector; 932, magnetic connector; 933, magnetic connector; 934, magnetic connector; 935, magnetic connector; 936, magnetic connector; 937, magnetic connector; 938, magnetic connector; 939, magnetic connector; 940, magnetic connector; 941, magnetic connector; 942, magnetic connector; 943, magnetic connector; 944, magnetic connector; 945, magnetic connector; 946, magnetic connector; 947, magnetic connector; 948, magnetic connector; 949, magnetic connector; 07. Micro electric guide rod; 908. Outer frame; 909. First angle control motor; 9090. Angle control sensor; 9091. Inner rotating frame; 9092. Prism frame; 9093. Position control sensor; 10. Azimuth adaptive adjustment component; 101. Driving brushless motor; 102. Rotating gear; 103. Vertical tooth edge; 104. Inner sliding part; 105. Light auxiliary lamp; 11. Connecting slide; 13. Guide slide; 14. Internal threaded sleeve column; 15. Screw; 16. Energy-saving motor; 17. Screw gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Embodiment 1: In the present invention, referring to Figure 1 - Fig. 9 As shown: an LED garden lamp, comprising a column 1, a connecting slide 11 is slidably connected to the top side end of the column 1, a rod body is fastened to the side end of the connecting slide 11, an orientation adjustment limiting component 5 is installed inside the rod body, an orientation self-adapting adjustment component 10 is installed at the front end of the rod body, a slotted slide frame 7 is connected to the side end of the slotted slide frame 7, a light self-adapting control component 9 is installed at the side end of the light self-adapting control component 9, and a light sensor group 8 is installed at the top end of the light self-adapting control component 9;
[0030] The light adaptive control component 9 includes a magnetic connector 901, a magnetic mount 902 is magnetically connected to the side end of the magnetic connector 901, an LED protective self-adjusting lamp 903 is installed on the side end of the magnetic mount 902, a waterproof cover 904 is installed on the side end of the magnetic mount 902, a semi-arc electromagnetic guide rail 905 is installed on the top of the inner part of the waterproof cover 904, a position sliding connection block 906 is slidably connected to the inner part of the semi-arc electromagnetic guide rail 905, a micro-electric guide rod 907 is fastened to the bottom of the position sliding connection block 906, and the micro-electric guide rod 907 is fastened to the bottom of the position sliding connection block 906. The bottom end of the rod 907 is fastened to the outer frame 908, the side end of the outer frame 908 is installed with a first angle control motor 909, the side end of the first angle control motor 909 is installed with an angle control sensor 9090, the output end of the first angle control motor 909 is connected to an inner rotating frame 9091, the bottom end of the inner rotating frame 9091 is rotatably connected to a position control sensor 9093, the bottom of the position control sensor 9093 is installed with a second angle control motor, and the top output end of the second angle control motor is connected to a prism frame 9092.
[0031] In a specific solution, the column 1 is first fixed at a suitable position in the courtyard to ensure that it is firmly installed, and then the slide seat 11 is connected to slide and adjust the top side of the column 1. When the courtyard light is powered on, the light sensor group 8 starts to work, detects information such as the light intensity of the surrounding environment, and transmits the data to the processing controller 2. When the processing controller 2 determines that the lighting orientation needs to be adjusted based on the data of the light sensor group 8, the orientation adaptive adjustment component 10 is started, and it uses the internal driving mechanism (such as a motor and a gear group or a rotating electromagnetic device) to make the light adaptive control component 9 rotate within a certain range, so that when the position of the sun changes or there are objects in the courtyard blocking the light and causing insufficient light in a local area, the orientation adaptive adjustment component 10 operates to change the irradiation direction of the light. During the operation, the orientation adjustment limiting component 5 monitors and limits the rotation range and angle to prevent the rod body from excessively rotating to cause damage to the lamp or affect the lighting effect of other areas. At the same time, the angle control sensor 9090 monitors the rotation angle of the first angle control motor 909 in real time, and feeds back the data to the processing controller 2 to accurately control the orientation adjustment of the rotation operation;
[0032] During operation, the light sensor group 8 continuously monitors the ambient light conditions. When changes in light intensity, light distribution, etc. are detected, the signal is transmitted to the processing controller 2, so that the processing controller 2 starts the light adaptive control component 9 to adjust the light angle and intensity according to these signals, so that the magnetic connector 901 and the magnetic mounting seat 902 ensure the stable installation of the LED protective self-adjusting lamp 903, and also facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the lamp. After the semi-arc electromagnetic guide rail 905 is energized, the driving position sliding connection block 906 moves, thereby driving the micro electric guide rod 907 and the outer frame 908 to adjust their positions in the vertical direction, changing the LED protective self-adjusting lamp 903. Height, thereby affecting the lighting range and intensity, so that when it is necessary to expand the lighting range, the micro electric guide rod 907 is extended to raise the related structure connected to the bottom, and then the first angle control motor 909 is started to drive the inner rotating frame 9091 to rotate. Secondly, the position control sensor 9093 monitors the position information of the inner rotating frame 9091 in real time and feeds back to the processing controller 2. Then, the second angle control motor drives the prism frame 9092 to rotate according to the instructions of the processing controller 2, changes the angle of light passing through the prism, and further adjusts the illumination direction and intensity distribution of the light, thereby realizing all-round and precise adjustment of the lighting angle as a whole to meet the lighting needs of different areas and different scenes in the courtyard.
[0033] Embodiment 2: In the present invention, according to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the azimuth adjustment limiting assembly 5 includes a limiting gear 501, the center end of the limiting gear 501 is installed inside the cavity of the rod body through a connecting column shaft, the side end of the limiting gear 501 is connected to an electromagnetic blocker 502, the side end of the limiting gear 501 is meshingly connected with a tooth edge 504, the side end of the tooth edge 504 is fastened with an angle adjustment arc frame 503, electric self-locking structures are installed at both ends of the cavity of the rod body, the electric self-locking structure is used to insert and fix the angle adjustment arc frame 503 passing through the cavity of the rod body, the side top of the angle adjustment arc frame 503 is fastened with a connecting piece 18, and the connecting piece 18 is fastened to the top side end of the slotted sliding frame 7.
[0034] The azimuth adaptive adjustment component 10 includes a driving brushless motor 101, the output end of the driving brushless motor 101 is connected to a rotating gear 102, the side end of the rotating gear 102 is meshingly connected with a vertical tooth edge 103, the side of the vertical tooth edge 103 is integrally formed with an inner sliding member 104, the inner sliding member 104 is located inside the slotted sliding frame 7 through the vertical tooth edge 103 to form a sliding connection, and a plurality of light auxiliary lamps 105 are installed at the bottom end of the inner sliding member 104.
[0035] The side end of the rod body is rotatably connected to the slot frame via a bearing shaft, and the rotating gear 102 is installed inside the slot frame.
[0036] In a specific solution, when the garden light is installed and powered on for the first time, the angle adjustment bracket 503 can rotate freely within a certain range inside the cavity of the rod body. At this time, the electromagnetic blocker 502 does not apply a braking effect to the limiting gear 501. The limiting gear 501 can passively rotate with the rotation of the angle adjustment bracket 503. The processing controller 2 drives the azimuth adaptive adjustment component 10 to rotate the rod body to a roughly appropriate initial azimuth. During this process, the limiting gear 501 and the tooth edge 504 cooperate with each other to record the initial relative position information. When the initial azimuth calibration is completed, the electric self-locking structure is started to insert and fix the angle adjustment bracket 503 into the cavity of the rod body to limit its further free rotation. At the same time, the electromagnetic blocker 502 applies appropriate electromagnetic force to the limiting gear 501 according to the instructions of the processing controller 2, thereby generating a braking effect to prevent the limiting gear 501 from accidentally rotating due to external interference, thereby ensuring the azimuth stability of the rod body. During daily lighting, as long as no azimuth adjustment instruction is received from the controller, the azimuth adjustment limiting component 5 will always maintain this locked state to maintain the established lighting azimuth of the garden lamp. When the light sensor group 8 detects a change in ambient light and the azimuth needs to be adjusted, the controller first sends an unlocking signal to the electric self-locking structure to release the fixation of the angle adjustment arc bracket 503. At the same time, the electromagnetic blocker 502 reduces the braking electromagnetic force on the limiting gear 501, allowing the limiting gear 501 to rotate freely to a certain extent. The light sensor group 8 detects that the light intensity in different areas of the courtyard is unbalanced or the ambient light conditions have changed significantly (such as the movement of the sun's position, cloud cover, etc.), and transmits this information to the processing controller 2. The processing controller 2 determines that the orientation needs to be adjusted according to the preset algorithm and light balance requirements, and sends a corresponding drive instruction to the orientation adaptive adjustment component 10, driving the brushless motor 101 to start according to the instruction of the processing controller 2, output torque and drive the rotating gear 102 to rotate. The rotating gear 102 meshes with the vertical tooth edge 103, and transmits the rotational motion to the vertical tooth edge 103, so that it slides in the vertical direction inside the slotted sliding frame 7. Since the vertical tooth edge 103 is integrally formed with the inner sliding member 104, the inner sliding member 104 It also slides in the slotted sliding frame 7, and through the support of the bearing shaft, drives the light adaptive control component 9 to rotate around the bearing shaft to adjust the orientation. During the rotation process, the multiple groups of light auxiliary lamps 105 at the bottom of the inner sliding member 104 also move with the light adaptive control component 9, and their irradiation directions change synchronously. When the light adaptive control component 9 rotates to the ideal orientation calculated by the processing controller 2 according to the data of the light sensor group 8, the controller sends a stop command to the driving brushless motor 101, driving the brushless motor 101 to stop outputting torque, and the gear 102 stops rotating. The light adaptive control component 9 is stabilized in the new orientation. At this time, the orientation adjustment limiting component 5 starts the locking mechanism to fix the orientation of the light adaptive control component 9.To prevent it from being offset due to external interference and ensure that the garden lamp can continue to provide stable lighting services in the new orientation, the limiting gear 501 rotates accordingly with the rotation of the angle adjustment arc frame 503, and during the rotation process, the electromagnetic blocker 502 continuously monitors the rotation angle and speed of the limiting gear 501. When the light adaptive control component 9 rotates to a position that meets the new lighting requirements, the processing controller 2 sends a signal to the electric self-locking structure and the electromagnetic blocker 502 again, and the electric self-locking structure re-fixes the angle adjustment arc frame 503, and the electromagnetic blocker 502 strengthens the braking of the limiting gear 501, so that the light adaptive control component 9 is stable in the new orientation.
[0037] Embodiment 3: In the present invention, according to Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a side sliding column 3 is integrally formed at the side end of the column 1, a vertical guide slot 13 is provided at the connecting end of the side sliding column 3 and the column 1, and a connecting slide seat 11 is located inside the guide slot 13 and the side sliding column 3 for sliding connection.
[0038] An internal threaded sleeve column 14 is installed at the inner bottom end of the column body 1 , and a screw rod 15 is connected to the inner thread of the internal threaded sleeve column 14 . The top end of the screw rod 15 is tightly connected to the inside of the connecting slide seat 11 .
[0039] The side of the screw 15 is meshedly connected with a screw gear 17, which is installed inside the bottom end of the column 1. The side end of the screw gear 17 is installed with an energy-saving motor 16, and the bottom end of the column 1 is fastened to a rotating motor mounting base 4.
[0040] The processing controller 2 is installed at the side end of the connecting slide 11 , and the top of the processing controller 2 is electrically connected with a control circuit 6 , and the control circuit 6 is electrically connected to the light source adjustment circuit inside the inner sliding member 104 .
[0041] In a specific solution, when the garden light is initially installed or needs to be adjusted in height, the processing controller 2 first determines the target height position information of the connecting slide 11 according to a preset program or an external input instruction (such as a manual operation instruction), and the energy-saving motor 16 starts to work after receiving the start signal of the processing controller 2. The energy-saving motor 16 serves as a power source, and its output shaft is connected to the screw gear 17, driving the screw gear 17 to start rotating. The rotation of the screw gear 17 drives the screw 15 meshing therewith to rotate, and since the screw 15 is threadedly connected to the internal threaded sleeve column 14, and the top of the screw 15 is fastened to the connecting slide 11 Then, during the rotation of the screw rod 15, the connecting slide 11 will slide up and down along the path defined by the vertical guide slot 13 and the side slide column 3, or when necessary, the screw rod 15 can be rotated clockwise, and the connecting slide 11 will move upward under the action of the thread, and vice versa. During the movement of the connecting slide 11, the processing controller 2 will monitor the current position information of the connecting slide 11 in real time through the position positioning sensor installed at the side end of the connecting slide 11, and compare it with the target height position. When the connecting slide 11 approaches the target height position, the processing controller 2 will control the energy-saving motor 16 to decelerate according to the preset deceleration strategy. The low speed enables the connecting slide 11 to reach the target height position smoothly, avoiding position deviation due to inertia, and the overall convenience of modular replacement and adjustment of the LED protective self-adjusting lamp 903 according to the user's preferences. When the connecting slide 11 reaches the target height position, the processing controller 2 establishes an electrical connection with the light source adjustment circuit inside the inner slide 104 through the control circuit 6 to realize the control of the lighting system, wherein the processing controller 2 can realize the control of the lighting system according to different times (such as day, night, dusk, etc.), ambient light intensity (feedback through the light sensor group 8) and user-set scene modes (such as party mode, leisure mode mode, security mode, etc.), sends corresponding control signals to the light source adjustment circuit to adjust the brightness, color (if it is a color-changing LED lamp), switch state and other parameters of the light auxiliary lamp 105 at the bottom of the inner sliding part 104 and the LED protection self-adjusting lamp 903, so that in the leisure mode at night, the processing controller 2 can adjust the brightness of the light auxiliary lamp 105 to a moderate level, and make the LED protection self-adjusting lamp 903 illuminate the courtyard with soft warm white light. In the security mode, the LED protection self-adjusting lamp 903 and the light auxiliary lamp 105 may all be adjusted to the brightest state, and the lights may flash at a specific flashing frequency to serve as a warning.
[0042] The wiring diagram of the electromagnetic blocker 502, the first angle control motor 909, the angle control sensor 9090, the position control sensor 9093, the drive brushless motor 101, the energy-saving motor 16, the optical sensor group 8 and the position positioning sensor in the present invention is common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring arrangement of the electromagnetic blocker 502, the first angle control motor 909, the angle control sensor 9090, the position control sensor 9093, the drive brushless motor 101, the energy-saving motor 16, the optical sensor group 8 and the position positioning sensor will no longer be explained in detail.
[0043] The method of use and working principle of the device are as follows: first, fix the column 1 at a suitable position in the courtyard to ensure that it is firmly installed, then the connecting slide 11 can be slid and adjusted at the top side of the column 1, and the connecting slide 11 is fixed. The processing controller 2 determines the required target height position information of the connecting slide 11 according to a preset program or an external input instruction (such as a manual operation instruction). The energy-saving motor 16 starts working after receiving the start signal of the processing controller 2. The energy-saving motor 16 serves as a power source, and its output shaft is connected to the screw gear 17, driving the screw gear 17 to start rotating. The rotation of the screw gear 17 drives the screw 15 meshing therewith to rotate, and because the screw 15 is threadedly connected to the internal threaded sleeve column 14, and the top of the screw 15 is connected to the connecting slide 11 Tighten the connection. During the rotation of the screw rod 15, the connecting slide 11 will slide up and down along the path defined by the vertical guide slot 13 and the side slide column 3, or when necessary, the screw rod 15 can be rotated clockwise, and the connecting slide 11 will move upward under the action of the thread. During the movement of the connecting slide 11, the processing controller 2 will monitor the current position information of the connecting slide 11 in real time through the position positioning sensor installed on the side end of the connecting slide 11, and compare it with the target height position. When the connecting slide 11 approaches the target height position, the processing controller 2 will control the energy-saving motor 16 to reduce the speed according to the preset deceleration strategy, so that the connecting slide 11 can smoothly reach the target height position to avoid position deviation due to inertia. After reaching the target height position, the processing controller 2 establishes an electrical connection with the light source adjustment circuit inside the inner sliding member 104 through the control circuit 6 to realize the control of the lighting system, wherein the processing controller 2 can send corresponding control signals to the light source adjustment circuit according to different times (such as daytime, nighttime, dusk, etc.), ambient light intensity (feedback through the light sensor group 8) and scene modes set by the user (such as party mode, leisure mode, security mode, etc.), and adjust the brightness, color (if it is a color-changing LED lamp), switch state and other parameters of the light auxiliary lamp 105 at the bottom of the inner sliding member 104 and the LED protective self-adjusting lamp 903, so that in the leisure mode at night, the processing controller 2 can adjust the brightness of the light auxiliary lamp 105 to a moderate level. The LED protective self-adjusting lamp 903 is leveled and illuminates the courtyard with soft warm white light. In the security mode, the LED protective self-adjusting lamp 903 and the light auxiliary lamp 105 may all be adjusted to the brightest state, and the light is flashed at a specific flashing frequency to serve as a warning. Then, the processing controller 2 drives the azimuth adaptive adjustment component 10 to rotate the rod body to a roughly suitable initial azimuth. During this process, the limiting gear 501 and the tooth edge 504 cooperate with each other to record the initial relative position information. When the initial azimuth calibration is completed, the electric self-locking structure is started to insert and fix the angle adjustment arc frame 503 into the cavity of the rod body to limit its further free rotation. At the same time, the electromagnetic blocker 502, according to the instruction of the processing controller 2,Appropriate electromagnetic force is applied to the limiting gear 501 to produce a braking effect, thereby preventing the limiting gear 501 from accidentally rotating due to external interference, thereby ensuring the azimuth stability of the rod body. During daily lighting, as long as no azimuth adjustment command is received from the controller, the azimuth adjustment limiting component 5 will always maintain this locked state to maintain the established lighting azimuth of the garden lamp. When the light sensor group 8 detects changes in ambient light and the orientation needs to be adjusted, the controller first sends an unlocking signal to the electric self-locking structure to release the fixation of the angle adjustment arc bracket 503. At the same time, the electromagnetic blocker 502 reduces the braking electromagnetic force on the limiting gear 501, allowing the limiting gear 501 to rotate freely to a certain extent. When the light sensor group 8 detects different ambient light conditions in the courtyard, the limiting gear 501 will rotate freely to a certain extent. When the light intensity in the area is unbalanced or the ambient light conditions change significantly (such as the movement of the sun's position, cloud cover, etc.), and this information is transmitted to the processing controller 2, the processing controller 2 determines that the orientation needs to be adjusted according to the preset algorithm and light balance requirements, and sends a corresponding drive instruction to the orientation adaptive adjustment component 10, driving the brushless motor 101 to start according to the instruction of the processing controller 2, output torque and drive the rotating gear 102 to rotate, and the rotating gear 102 meshes with the vertical tooth edge 103, and transmits the rotational motion to the vertical tooth edge 103, so that it slides in the vertical direction inside the slotted slide frame 7. Since the vertical tooth edge 103 and the inner sliding member 104 are integrally formed, the inner sliding member 104 also slides in the slotted slide frame 7, and And through the support of the bearing shaft, the light adaptive control component 9 is driven to rotate around the bearing shaft to achieve the adjustment of the orientation. During the rotation process, the multiple groups of light auxiliary lamps 105 at the bottom of the inner sliding member 104 also move with the light adaptive control component 9, and their irradiation directions change synchronously. When the light adaptive control component 9 rotates to the ideal orientation calculated by the processing controller 2 according to the data of the light sensor group 8, the controller sends a stop command to the driving brushless motor 101, driving the brushless motor 101 to stop outputting torque, the gear 102 stops rotating, and the light adaptive control component 9 stabilizes at the new orientation. At this time, the orientation adjustment limiting component 5 starts the locking mechanism to fix the orientation of the light adaptive control component 9 to prevent it from being offset due to external interference. , to ensure that the garden lamp can continue to provide stable lighting services in the new orientation, the limiting gear 501 rotates accordingly with the rotation of the angle adjustment arc frame 503, and during the rotation process, the electromagnetic blocker 502 continuously monitors the rotation angle and speed of the limiting gear 501. When the light adaptive control component 9 rotates to a position that meets the new lighting requirements, the processing controller 2 sends a signal to the electric self-locking structure and the electromagnetic blocker 502 again, and the electric self-locking structure re-fixes the angle adjustment arc frame 503. The electromagnetic blocker 502 strengthens the braking of the limiting gear 501, so that the light adaptive control component 9 is stable in the new orientation. After that, the light sensor group 8 continuously monitors the ambient light conditions. When changes in light intensity, light distribution, etc. are detected,The signal is transmitted to the processing controller 2, so that the processing controller 2 starts the light adaptive control component 9 to adjust the light angle and intensity according to these signals, so that the magnetic connector 901 and the magnetic mounting seat 902 ensure the stable installation of the LED protective self-adjusting lamp 903, and also facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the lamp. After the semi-arc electromagnetic guide rail 905 is energized, the driving position sliding connection block 906 moves, thereby driving the micro-electric guide rod 907 and the outer frame 908 to adjust their positions in the vertical direction, changing the height of the LED protective self-adjusting lamp 903, thereby affecting the lighting range and intensity, which is convenient for expanding the lighting when it is necessary. When the lighting range is reached, the micro electric guide rod 907 extends to raise the related structure connected to the bottom end, and then the first angle control motor 909 is started to drive the inner rotating frame 9091 to rotate. Secondly, the position control sensor 9093 monitors the position information of the inner rotating frame 9091 in real time and feeds it back to the processing controller 2. Then, the second angle control motor drives the prism frame 9092 to rotate according to the instructions of the processing controller 2, changes the angle of light passing through the prism, and further adjusts the illumination direction and intensity distribution of the light, so as to achieve all-round and precise adjustment of the lighting angle as a whole, and meet the lighting needs of different areas and scenes in the courtyard.
[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An LED garden light, characterized in that: The invention comprises a column (1), the top side end of the column (1) is slidably connected to a connecting slide (11), the side end of the connecting slide (11) is tightly connected to a rod body, an azimuth adjustment limiting component (5) is installed inside the rod body, an azimuth self-adaptive adjustment component (10) is installed at the front end of the rod body, a slotted slide frame (7) is connected to the side end of the slotted slide frame (7), a light self-adaptive control component (9) is installed at the side end of the light self-adaptive control component (9), and a light sensor group (8) is installed at the top end of the light self-adaptive control component (9); The light adaptive control component (9) comprises a magnetic connector (901), the side end of the magnetic connector (901) is magnetically connected to a magnetic mounting seat (902), the side end of the magnetic mounting seat (902) is installed with an LED protective self-adjusting lamp (903), the side end of the magnetic mounting seat (902) is installed with a waterproof cover (904), the top end of the waterproof cover (904) is installed with a semi-arc electromagnetic guide rail (905), the interior of the semi-arc electromagnetic guide rail (905) is slidably connected to a position sliding connection block (906), the bottom of the position sliding connection block (906) is fastened with a micro electric guide rod (907), and the micro The bottom end of the electric guide rod (907) is fastened to an outer frame (908), a first angle control motor (909) is installed on the side end of the outer frame (908), an angle control sensor (9090) is installed on the side end of the first angle control motor (909), the output end of the first angle control motor (909) is connected to an inner rotating frame (9091), the bottom end of the inner rotating frame (9091) is rotatably connected to a position control sensor (9093), a second angle control motor is installed at the bottom of the position control sensor (9093), and the top output end of the second angle control motor is connected to a prism frame (9092).
2. The LED garden light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The azimuth adjustment limiting assembly (5) comprises a limiting gear (501), the center end of the limiting gear (501) is installed in the cavity of the rod body through a connecting column shaft, the side end of the limiting gear (501) is connected to an electromagnetic blocker (502), the side end of the limiting gear (501) is meshingly connected with a tooth edge (504), the side end of the tooth edge (504) is fastened to an angle adjustment arc frame (503), electric self-locking structures are installed at both ends of the cavity of the rod body, the electric self-locking structure is used to insert and fix the angle adjustment arc frame (503) passing through the cavity of the rod body, the side end top of the angle adjustment arc frame (503) is fastened to a connecting piece (18), and the connecting piece (18) is fastened to the top side end of the slotted sliding frame (7).
3. The LED garden light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The azimuth adaptive adjustment component (10) comprises a brushless driving motor (101), the output end of the brushless driving motor (101) is connected to a rotating gear (102), the side end of the rotating gear (102) is meshingly connected with a vertical tooth edge (103), the side of the vertical tooth edge (103) is integrally formed with an inner sliding member (104), the inner sliding member (104) is located inside the slotted sliding frame (7) through the vertical tooth edge (103) to form a sliding connection, and a plurality of light auxiliary lamps (105) are installed at the bottom end of the inner sliding member (104).
4. The LED garden light according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side end of the rod body is rotatably connected to a slot frame via a bearing shaft, and the rotating gear (102) is installed inside the slot frame.
5. The LED garden light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the column (1) is integrally formed with a side sliding column (3), the connecting end of the side sliding column (3) and the column (1) is provided with a vertical guide slot (13), and the connecting slide seat (11) is located inside the guide slot (13) and the side sliding column (3) for sliding connection.
6. The LED garden light according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal threaded sleeve column (14) is installed at the inner bottom end of the column (1), and the internal thread of the internal threaded sleeve column (14) is connected to a screw rod (15), and the top end of the screw rod (15) is tightly connected to the inside of the connecting slide seat (11).
7. The LED garden light according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side of the screw rod (15) is meshingly connected with a screw gear (17), and the screw gear (17) is installed inside the bottom end of the column (1). The side end of the screw gear (17) is installed with an energy-saving motor (16), and the bottom end of the column (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor mounting base (4).
8. The LED garden light according to claim 1, characterized in that: A processing controller (2) is installed on the side end of the connecting slide (11), and a control circuit (6) is electrically connected to the top of the processing controller (2). The control circuit (6) is electrically connected to a light source adjustment circuit inside the inner sliding member (104).