Self-cleaning elevator with blowing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device, which relates to the technical field of elevators, comprises a mounting bracket, a machine base, a machine barrel, a gas tank, a blowing device and the like, and realizes efficient material lifting through a belt pulley transmission system. The blowing device is connected with the air tank, the interior of the elevator is cleaned through the air spraying head, deposits on a machine barrel and a winnowing pan belt can be effectively removed, and the common blocking problem of a traditional elevator is avoided. And the blowing device adopts a dynamic adjustment design, so that the airflow spraying direction can be adjusted in all directions, and the cleaning range and efficiency are improved. In addition, through the innovative blowing device, the elevator can keep stable operation in long-time use, the material conveying efficiency and the equipment cleaning capacity are remarkably improved, and long-time efficient operation of the elevator is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device. Background Art

[0002] As a common material conveying equipment, elevators are widely used in mining, metallurgy, electricity, chemical industry, grain and other industries. Its main function is to lift materials from low places to high places for subsequent processing, storage or transportation.

[0003] In the traditional elevator design, materials are lifted by a belt with a bucket, and usually rely on the power system to transmit power through the pulley to complete the lifting and transportation of materials. However, although the traditional elevator can meet the needs of daily material transportation to a certain extent, it still faces the following problems in practical applications: 1. Material accumulation and adhesion problems: During long-term operation, materials often accumulate inside the elevator, especially on the barrel and bucket belt, due to material adhesion or moisture. These accumulations not only affect the normal transportation of materials, but may also cause blockage or damage to the equipment. In severe cases, it may even require shutdown for cleaning, increasing operation and maintenance costs and time.

[0004] 2. Inefficient cleaning methods: Currently, most elevators are cleaned manually or mechanically, but these methods are not only inefficient, but also difficult to completely remove the deposits after a long period of operation, and may not achieve the desired cleaning effect. In addition, traditional cleaning methods often require shutdown operations, which affects the production efficiency of the elevator.

[0005] 3. Limited cleaning range: The cleaning device of traditional elevators usually only cleans a certain part, leaving dead corners, resulting in incomplete cleaning effect.

[0006] Therefore, the present invention provides a self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device to solve one or more of the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] Technical solution: To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions, including: an installation bracket, a machine base is installed on the installation bracket, an air guide cylinder is provided on the top of the machine base, a barrel is provided on the top of the air guide cylinder, the machine base is connected with the machine head through the barrel and the air guide cylinder, an air tank is installed on the outer wall of the machine base, a blowing device is provided in the machine base, and the air tank is connected to the blowing device, a bucket belt is installed in the barrel, and a bucket for conveying materials is provided on the bucket belt.

[0009] Preferably, the machine base includes: an adjusting barrel, the adjusting barrel is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, the gas tank is mounted on the outer wall of the adjusting barrel by a strap, and the pulley is rotatably arranged in the adjusting barrel.

[0010] Preferably, the machine head includes: a discharging barrel, a motor bracket is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the discharging barrel, a driving motor is installed on the motor bracket, a pulley three is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the driving motor, a driving shaft is movably connected to the discharging barrel, and both ends of the driving shaft extend out of the discharging barrel shell, a pulley four is fixedly sleeved on the end of the driving shaft extending out of the discharging barrel shell, and a pulley two is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft located in the discharging barrel.

[0011] Preferably, pulley three and pulley four are connected in transmission via a belt, and pulley one and pulley two are connected in transmission via a bucket belt.

[0012] Preferably, an inlet is provided on the outer wall of the regulating barrel, and a discharge outlet is provided on the outer wall of the discharge barrel.

[0013] Preferably, the blowing device includes: a blowing adjustment disk, which is installed on the inner wall of the adjusting barrel, a receiving groove is provided in the blowing adjustment disk, a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the side of the blowing adjustment disk close to the pulley, one end of the Z-type connecting piece is provided in the blowing adjustment disk, the other end of the Z-type connecting piece is movably passed through the guide groove and fixedly connected to the guide slider, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the blowing adjustment disk, the limiting piece is connected to the blowing adjustment disk through a fixed plate, a guide groove is provided on the limiting piece, the guide slider is movably provided in the guide groove, the rotating column is rotatably connected to the guide slider, a connecting seal is movably connected to one end of the rotating column away from the guide slider, the nozzle is connected to the air pipe through the connecting seal, and the nozzle is connected to the air tank through the air pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a fixed plate and a rotating shaft are provided on the frame of the limit member, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and a roller is movably provided on the other end of the first connecting rod. A torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first connecting rod, and one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the roller frame. A ring groove is provided on the outer wall of the nozzle head, one end of the elastic rope is wound in the ring groove, and the other end of the elastic rope is wound around the roller through a rotating shaft, and an airflow sputtering assembly is installed on the nozzle head.

[0015] Preferably, the Z-shaped connecting member includes: a second connecting rod, wherein telescopic rod one and telescopic rod two are symmetrically provided at both ends of the second connecting rod, and the contraction ends of telescopic rod one and telescopic rod two are fixedly embedded in the end head of the second connecting rod, the fixed end of telescopic rod one is movably connected to connecting end head one through a universal joint, the fixed end of telescopic rod two is movably connected to connecting end head two through a universal joint, connecting end head one is fixedly connected to the guide slider, the limit column is fixedly connected to the blowing adjustment disk, and the middle part of the second connecting rod is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit column.

[0016] Preferably, the driving disk is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the blowing adjustment disk through a rotating shaft 2, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blowing adjustment disk, a plurality of groups of guide grooves 3 are opened on the driving disk, guide grooves 3 are slidably provided with guide columns, connecting end 2 of the Z-shaped connecting piece is movably connected to the guide column, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod, and two groups of half gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the third connecting rod, a gear ring is fixedly provided on the side of the driving disk close to the half gear, and the gear ring is meshed with the half gear.

[0017] Preferably, the airflow sputtering assembly comprises: a sputtering plate, on which a plurality of connecting brackets are mounted, and a diverter plate is movably arranged between each two connecting brackets, a driving connecting rod is movably connected to the side frame of each group of diverter plates, a plastic mounting piece is fixedly connected to the sputtering plate, and a magnet 1, a permanent magnet block and a magnet 2 are arranged in the plastic mounting piece, the magnet 1 and the magnet 2 are evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic mounting piece, the permanent magnet block is slidably arranged between the magnet 1 and the magnet 2, a plurality of anti-slipping pieces are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting barrel, and one end of the fixed bent rod is fixedly connected to the sputtering plate, The other end of the fixed bending rod is fixedly passed through several groups of anti-slip parts and then movably connected with the mounting collar. One end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting collar. The other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly provided with a rubber lever. The vertical section of the U-shaped connecting rod is slidably connected to the anti-slip part. One group of horizontal sections of the U-shaped connecting rod passes through the permanent magnet block and is fixedly connected to the driving connecting rod. The other group of horizontal sections of the U-shaped connecting rod abuts against the rubber lever. The anti-bending pull rod is slidably connected to the anti-slip part, and the two ends of the anti-bending pull rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of horizontal sections of the U-shaped connecting rod, and the nozzle is installed in the mounting collar.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Efficient material conveying and lifting: The elevator realizes efficient and continuous material conveying through the transmission system of bucket belt and pulley. The material is lifted by the bucket in the barrel and can be quickly and smoothly transported to the discharge port, ensuring the efficient operation of the elevator.

[0019] 2. Prevent material accumulation and blockage: Traditional elevators are often blocked by material accumulation or adhesion, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. The present invention can effectively remove material accumulation on the barrel and bucket belt by installing a blowing device, avoiding the occurrence of such problems and ensuring long-term stable operation of the elevator.

[0020] 3. Adjustable spray device to increase cleaning range: The spray device adopts a variety of adjustable designs (such as Z-type connectors, splitter plates, splash plates, etc.), which can realize the wide spray of airflow and effectively cover all parts of the elevator. The reciprocating motion of the spray head and the dynamic adjustment of the splitter plate enable the spray angle and direction of the airflow to change in all directions, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and coverage area.

[0021] 4. Improve the cleaning effect: Through the cooperation of the jet head, the swing of the jet head, the adjustment of the diverter plate and the magnetic adsorption system, the materials inside the elevator can be effectively blown away, and the cleaning effect is more thorough. At the same time, the dynamically adjusted jet head can achieve multi-angle spraying, so that there is no dead angle inside the elevator, further enhancing the cleaning ability.

[0022] 5. Enhanced power and stability: The drive system provides sufficient power support through pulley transmission to ensure that the elevator can operate stably for a long time. The design of the blowing device not only effectively removes material accumulation, but also enhances the stability of the elevator after long-term use.

[0023] In summary, this invention not only improves the conveying efficiency and cleaning capacity of the elevator through the innovative blowing device and material conveying system, but also significantly improves the long-term stability and operating efficiency of the equipment, solves the common blockage and material adhesion problems of traditional elevators, and has high practical application value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the machine base in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the machine head in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blowing device in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Z-shaped connector in the present invention; Figure 6 The cross-sectional structure of the blowing device in the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 7 The cross-sectional structure of the blowing device in the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas flow sputtering component in the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1, machine base; 2, machine barrel; 3, machine head; 4, mounting bracket; 5, gas tank; 6, adjusting machine barrel; 7, pulley 1; 8, discharging machine barrel; 9, driving shaft; 10, pulley 2; 11, driving motor; 12, motor bracket; 13, air guide cylinder; 14, belt; 15, discharging port; 16, spray adjustment plate; 17, guide groove 1; 18, Z-type connector; 19, limit column; 20, first connecting rod; 21, fixed plate 1; 22, rotating shaft 1; 23, fixed plate 2; 24, limiter; 25, elastic rope; 26, roller; 27, torsion spring; 28, guide slider; 29, rotating column; 30, spray head; 31, air pipe; 32, connecting seal; 33, annular groove; 34, pulley 3; 35. Guide groove two; 36. Accommodating groove; 37. Drive disk; 38. Drive motor; 39. Rotating shaft two; 40. Guide groove three; 41. Guide column; 42. Second connecting rod; 43. Telescopic rod one; 44. Telescopic rod two; 45. Connecting end one; 46. Connecting end two; 47. Third connecting rod; 48. Half gear; 49. Gear ring; 50. Sputtering plate; 51. Diverter plate; 52. Connecting bracket; 53. Drive connecting rod; 54. Plastic mounting part; 55. Magnet one; 56. Permanent magnet block; 57. Magnet two; 58. Anti-slip part; 59. Anti-bending pull rod; 60. U-shaped connecting rod; 61. L-shaped connecting rod; 62. Rubber lever; 63. Pulley four; 64. Feed inlet; 65. Mounting ring; 66. Fixed bending rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are only used to distinguish the protective components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0027] Example 1 See also Figure 1-Figure 3A technical means provided by the present invention includes: an installation bracket 4, a machine base 1 is installed on the installation bracket 4, an air guide cylinder 13 is provided on the top of the machine base 1, a machine barrel 2 is provided on the top of the air guide cylinder 13, the machine base 1 is connected with the machine head 3 through the machine barrel 2 and the air guide cylinder 13, an air tank 5 is installed on the outer wall of the machine base 1, a blowing device is provided in the machine base 1, and the air tank 5 is connected to the blowing device, a bucket belt is installed in the machine barrel 2, and a bucket for conveying materials is provided on the bucket belt.

[0028] Preferably, the machine base 1 includes: an adjusting barrel 6, the adjusting barrel 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 4, the gas tank 5 is mounted on the outer wall of the adjusting barrel 6 by a strap, and a pulley 7 is rotatably arranged in the adjusting barrel 6.

[0029] Preferably, the head 3 includes: a discharging barrel 8, a motor bracket 12 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the discharging barrel 8, a driving motor 11 is installed on the motor bracket 12, a pulley three 34 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the driving motor 11, a driving shaft 9 is movably connected to the discharging barrel 8, and both ends of the driving shaft 9 extend out of the discharging barrel 8 shell, a pulley four 63 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the driving shaft 9 extending out of the discharging barrel 8 shell, and a pulley two 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 9 located inside the discharging barrel 8.

[0030] Preferably, pulley three 34 and pulley four 63 are connected by belt 14, and pulley one 7 and pulley two 10 are connected by bucket belt.

[0031] Preferably, an inlet 64 is provided on the outer wall of the regulating barrel 6 , and a discharge port 15 is provided on the outer wall of the discharge barrel 8 .

[0032] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are as follows: when in use, the driving motor 11 is started to drive the pulley three 34 to rotate, and then the pulley four 63 is driven to rotate through the belt 14. While the pulley four 63 rotates, the pulley two 10 is driven to rotate through the driving shaft 9, so that the bucket belt sleeved on the pulley two 10 and the outer wall of the pulley one 7 is rotated, and the bucket arranged on the bucket belt will adjust the material in the barrel 6 to lift it and discharge it through the discharge port 15, thereby completing the lifting and conveying of the material, and the setting of the barrel 2 and the bucket belt can realize efficient and continuous material transportation, and through the belt transmission devices such as the pulley one 7, the pulley two 10 and the pulley three 34, the driving force of the elevator is enhanced, ensuring the rapid and smooth lifting of the material, and when the elevator is used for a long time, the material on the barrel and the bucket belt will inevitably accumulate. At this time, the blowing device is set up to effectively remove the accumulated materials on the barrel and bucket belt, avoiding the common blockage and material adhesion problems of traditional elevators, thereby ensuring the long-term operation stability of the elevator.

[0033] Example 2 Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 4-Figure 7 The blowing device includes: a blowing adjustment disk 16, the blowing adjustment disk 16 is installed on the inner wall of the adjustment barrel 6, a receiving groove 36 is provided in the blowing adjustment disk 16, a plurality of guide grooves 17 are opened on the side of the blowing adjustment disk 16 close to the pulley 7, one end of the Z-type connecting member 18 is arranged in the blowing adjustment disk 16, the other end of the Z-type connecting member 18 movably passes through the guide groove 17 and is fixedly connected with the guide slider 28, the limiting column 19 is fixedly connected with the blowing adjustment disk 16, the limiting member 24 is connected with the blowing adjustment disk 16 through the fixing plate 23, the limiting member 24 is provided with a guide groove 25, the guide slider 28 is movably arranged in the guide groove 25, the rotating column 29 is rotatably connected with the guide slider 28, the connecting seal 32 is movably connected with the end of the rotating column 29 away from the guide slider 28, the nozzle 30 is connected with the air pipe 31 through the connecting seal 32, and the nozzle 30 is connected with the air tank 5 through the air pipe 31.

[0034] Preferably, a fixed plate 21 and a rotating shaft 22 are provided on the frame of the limiting member 24, one end of the first connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 21, and a roller 26 is movably provided at the other end of the first connecting rod 20, a torsion spring 27 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first connecting rod 20, and one end of the torsion spring 27 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 21, and the other end of the torsion spring 27 is fixedly connected to the frame of the roller 26, a circle of annular groove 33 is provided on the outer wall of the nozzle head 30, one end of the elastic rope 25 is wound in the annular groove 33, and the other end of the elastic rope 25 is wound around the roller 26 through the rotating shaft 22, and an airflow sputtering assembly is installed on the nozzle head 30.

[0035] Preferably, the Z-shaped connecting member 18 includes: a second connecting rod 42, wherein telescopic rod one 43 and telescopic rod two 44 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the second connecting rod 42, and the contraction ends of telescopic rod one 43 and telescopic rod two 44 are fixedly embedded in the end of the second connecting rod 42, the fixed end of telescopic rod one 43 is movably connected to connecting end one 45 through a universal joint, the fixed end of telescopic rod two 44 is movably connected to connecting end two 46 through a universal joint, connecting end one 45 is fixedly connected to the guide slider 28, the limiting column 19 is fixedly connected to the injection adjustment disk 16, and the middle part of the second connecting rod 42 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column 19.

[0036] Preferably, the drive disk 37 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the blowing adjustment disk 16 through a rotating shaft 2 39, the drive motor 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blowing adjustment disk 16, a plurality of groups of guide grooves 3 40 are opened on the drive disk 37, the guide grooves 3 40 are slidably provided with guide columns 41, the connecting end 2 46 of the Z-shaped connecting piece 18 is movably connected to the guide column 41, the output end of the drive motor 38 is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod 47, and the outer wall of the third connecting rod 47 is fixedly sleeved with two groups of half gears 48, and a gear ring 49 is fixedly provided on the side of the drive disk 37 close to the half gear 48, and the gear ring 49 is meshed with the half gear 48.

[0037] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are as follows: when in use, the gas tank 5 is opened to spray the gas through the air pipe 31 through the nozzle 30, thereby effectively blowing off the residual materials of the elevator and improving the cleaning capacity of the elevator. At this time, in order to increase the cleaning range, the drive motor 38 is started to drive the two groups of half gears 48 to rotate. Since the meshing state of the two groups of half gears 48 and the gear ring 49 is that one group is meshed and the other group is separated, the drive disc 37 will reciprocate while the drive motor 38 continues to rotate, thereby causing the guide column 41 to slide along the guide groove three 40, and while driving the telescopic rod two 44 to retract through the connecting end two 46, the middle part of the second connecting rod 42 reciprocates with the limit column 19 as the rotation point, and the setting of the guide groove one 17 provides an avoidance space for the reciprocating movement of the Z-shaped connecting member 18. At this time, the second connecting rod 42 drives the connecting end one 45 to move synchronously through the telescopic rod one 43, and then the connecting end one 45 can drive the guide slider 28 to slide reciprocatingly along the guide groove two 35 in the limit member 24, so that the airflow ejected by the jet head 30 installed on the rotating column 29 sweeps the inside of the elevator, greatly increasing the cleaning capacity, and when the jet When the nozzle 30 reciprocates driven by the guide slider 28 (assuming that it is a horizontal reciprocating movement at this time), since the elastic rope 25 is wound around the nozzle 30, the nozzle 30 will be subjected to an oblique pulling force in the vertical direction when moving away from the roller 26, so that the nozzle 30 can swing in the vertical direction, and when the distance between the nozzle 30 and the roller 26 reaches the maximum, the vertical swing angle of the nozzle 30 reaches the maximum. At the same time, the nozzle 30 will pull the roller 26 to rotate through the elastic rope 25. While the roller 26 rotates, the torsion spring 27 is compressed to accumulate dynamic potential energy, and when the nozzle 30 moves in the opposite direction, the roller 26 rotates in the opposite direction driven by the torsion spring 27, so that the nozzle 30 can be pulled by the inertia force to achieve reverse swing in the vertical direction. In this way, the nozzle 30 can increase the reciprocating cleaning in the vertical direction when reciprocating cleaning in the horizontal direction, thereby greatly improving the cleaning range.

[0038] Example 3 Based on any one of Examples 1-2, please refer to Figure 8 The airflow sputtering assembly includes: a sputtering plate 50, a plurality of connecting brackets 52 are mounted on the sputtering plate 50, and a diverter plate 51 is movably arranged between each two connecting brackets 52, a driving connecting rod 53 is movably connected to the side frame of each diverter plate 51, a plastic mounting member 54 is fixedly connected to the sputtering plate 50, and a magnet 1 55, a permanent magnet block 56 and a magnet 2 57 are arranged in the plastic mounting member 54, the magnet 1 55 and the magnet 2 57 are evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic mounting member 54, the permanent magnet block 56 is slidably arranged between the magnet 1 55 and the magnet 2 57, a plurality of anti-slipping members 58 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting barrel 6, and one end of the fixed bent rod 66 is fixedly connected to the sputtering plate 50 The other end of the fixed bent rod 66 is fixedly passed through several groups of anti-slipping parts 58 and then movably connected to the mounting collar 65. One end of the L-shaped connecting rod 61 is fixedly connected to the mounting collar 65. The other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 61 is fixedly provided with a rubber lever 62. The vertical section of the U-shaped connecting rod 60 is slidably connected to the anti-slipping part 58. One group of horizontal sections of the U-shaped connecting rod 60 passes through the permanent magnet block 56 and is fixedly connected to the driving connecting rod 53. Another group of horizontal sections of the U-shaped connecting rod 60 abuts against the rubber lever 62. The anti-bending pull rod 59 is slidably connected to the anti-slipping part 58, and the two ends of the anti-bending pull rod 59 are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of horizontal sections of the U-shaped connecting rod 60. The nozzle 30 is installed in the mounting collar 65.

[0039] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above scheme are as follows: in order to further improve the cleaning capacity of the elevator, so as to effectively blow off the residual materials of the elevator, the nozzle head 30 is inserted into the mounting collar 65, so that the air outlet end of the nozzle head 30 is facing the splash plate 50, and when the nozzle head 30 sprays, the airflow will hit the surface of the splash plate 50 and the multi-group diverter plate 51, thereby breaking up the airflow and improving the cleaning range of the airflow, and when the nozzle head 30 reciprocates in the horizontal and vertical directions, the nozzle head 30 will drive the mounting collar 65 to rotate around the end of the fixed bent rod 66 (the mounting collar 65 and the fixed bent rod 66 are connected by a universal joint), at this time, the rubber lever 62 connected to the mounting collar 65 through the L-shaped connecting rod 61 will deflect, so that one end of the rubber lever 62 is raised and the other end is lowered. At this time, the end of the U-shaped connecting rod 60 that abuts against the rubber lever 62 will slide to the end where the rubber lever 62 is lowered, thereby pushing the U-shaped connecting rod 60 to move along the anti-slip component 58 in the direction close to the sputtering plate 50, and then pushing the permanent magnet block 56 to slide in the direction close to the magnet 1 55, and when the thrust reaches the maximum, the permanent magnet block 56 and the magnet 1 55 are adsorbed, and at this time the driving connecting rod 53 synchronously pushes the plurality of groups of splitter plates 51 to complete a rotation, thereby changing the inclination angle of the plurality of groups of splitter plates 51, so as to make the spray range of the airflow larger, and when the nozzle 30 moves in the reverse direction, the position where the airflow impacts the plurality of groups of splitter plates 51 changes (for example, impacting The point is the side where the diverter plate 51 is raised), and the end of the U-shaped connecting rod 60 that contacts the rubber lever 62 is separated from each other and is no longer subjected to downward pressure. The diverter plate 51 is subjected to the impact force of the airflow and will deflect in the opposite direction. When the impact force is greater than the suction force between the permanent magnet block 56 and the magnet one 55, the diverter plate 51 rotates in the opposite direction, thereby driving the horizontal section of the U-shaped connecting rod 60 through the driving connecting rod 53 to drive the permanent magnet block 56 to move in the direction close to the magnet two 57, and then the vertical section of the U-shaped connecting rod 60 moves along the anti-slip component 58 in the direction away from the sputtering plate 50 until the permanent magnet block 56 is adsorbed with the magnet two 57. At this time, another angle change of several groups of diverter plates 51 is completed. Through the above, when the nozzle 30 reciprocates in the horizontal and vertical directions, the inclination directions of several groups of diverter plates 51 are intermittently changed, so that the angle and direction of the airflow ejected by the nozzle 30 are changed in all directions. Through the dynamic adjustment of the diverter plate and the multi-directional movement of the nozzle, the airflow ejected by the nozzle can achieve all-round and dead-angle cleaning inside the elevator, which significantly improves the cleaning efficiency and coverage area, and greatly improves the cleaning efficiency and area.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device, characterized in that: include: A mounting bracket (4) is mounted on the mounting bracket (4), a base (1) is mounted on the top of the base (1), an air guide cylinder (13) is mounted on the top of the air guide cylinder (13), a barrel (2) is mounted on the top of the air guide cylinder (13), the base (1) is connected to the machine head (3) via the barrel (2) and the air guide cylinder (13), an air tank (5) is mounted on the outer wall of the base (1), a blowing device is mounted in the base (1), and the air tank (5) is connected to the blowing device, a bucket belt is mounted in the barrel (2), and a bucket for conveying materials is mounted on the bucket belt.

2. A self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine base (1) comprises: an adjusting barrel (6), the adjusting barrel (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (4), the gas tank (5) is mounted on the outer wall of the adjusting barrel (6) by means of a strap, and a pulley (7) is rotatably arranged in the adjusting barrel (6).

3. A self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The machine head (3) comprises: a discharging barrel (8), a motor bracket (12) fixedly provided on the outer wall of the discharging barrel (8), a driving motor (11) being mounted on the motor bracket (12), a belt pulley three (34) being fixedly sleeved on the output end of the driving motor (11), a driving shaft (9) being movably connected to the discharging barrel (8), and both ends of the driving shaft (9) extending out of the housing of the discharging barrel (8), a belt pulley four (63) being fixedly sleeved on the end of the driving shaft (9) extending out of the housing of the discharging barrel (8), and a belt pulley two (10) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (9) located inside the discharging barrel (8).

4. A self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulley three (34) and the pulley four (63) are connected to each other through a belt (14), and the pulley one (7) and the pulley two (10) are connected to each other through a bucket belt.

5. The self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inlet (64) is provided on the outer wall of the regulating barrel (6), and an outlet (15) is provided on the outer wall of the outlet barrel (8).

6. The self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying device comprises: a spraying adjustment disk (16), the spraying adjustment disk (16) is mounted on the inner wall of the adjustment barrel (6), a receiving groove (36) is provided in the spraying adjustment disk (16), a plurality of guide grooves (17) are provided on a side of the spraying adjustment disk (16) close to the belt pulley (7), one end of a Z-shaped connecting member (18) is arranged in the spraying adjustment disk (16), the other end of the Z-shaped connecting member (18) movably passes through the guide groove (17) and is fixedly connected to the guide slider (28), a limiting column (19) is fixedly connected to the spraying adjustment disk (16), and the limiting member (24) is connected to the spray regulating disk (16) through the second fixing plate (23), the limiting member (24) is provided with a second guide groove (35), the guide slider (28) is movably arranged in the second guide groove (35), the rotating column (29) is rotatably connected to the guide slider (28), the connecting seal (32) is movably connected to the end of the rotating column (29) away from the guide slider (28), the spray head (30) is connected to the air pipe (31) through the connecting seal (32), and the spray head (30) is connected to the air tank (5) through the air pipe (31).

7. A self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing plate (21) and a rotating shaft (22) are provided on the frame of the limiting member (24); one end of the first connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (21); the other end of the first connecting rod (20) is movably provided with a roller (26); a torsion spring (27) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first connecting rod (20); one end of the torsion spring (27) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (21); the other end of the torsion spring (27) is fixedly connected to the frame of the roller (26); an annular groove (33) is provided on the outer wall of the jet head (30); one end of the elastic rope (25) is wound in the annular groove (33); the other end of the elastic rope (25) is wound around the roller (26) through the rotating shaft (22); and an airflow sputtering assembly is installed on the jet head (30).

8. A self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The Z-shaped connecting member (18) comprises: a second connecting rod (42), wherein two ends of the second connecting rod (42) are symmetrically provided with a telescopic rod 1 (43) and a telescopic rod 2 (44), and the contraction ends of the telescopic rod 1 (43) and the telescopic rod 2 (44) are fixedly embedded in the end of the second connecting rod (42), the fixed end of the telescopic rod 1 (43) is movably connected to the connecting end 1 (45) through a universal joint, the fixed end of the telescopic rod 2 (44) is movably connected to the connecting end 2 (46) through a universal joint, the connecting end 1 (45) is fixedly connected to the guide slider (28), the limit column (19) is fixedly connected to the injection adjustment disk (16), and the middle part of the second connecting rod (42) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit column (19).

9. A self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving disk (37) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the blowing adjustment disk (16) through the second rotating shaft (39), the driving motor (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blowing adjustment disk (16), a plurality of groups of guide grooves (40) are provided on the driving disk (37), the guide grooves (40) are slidably provided with guide posts (41), the second connecting end (46) of the Z-shaped connecting member (18) is movably connected to the guide posts (41), the output end of the driving motor (38) is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod (47), and the outer wall of the third connecting rod (47) is fixedly sleeved with two groups of half gears (48), and a gear ring (49) is fixedly provided on a side of the driving disk (37) close to the half gear (48), and the gear ring (49) is meshed with the half gear (48).

10. The self-cleaning elevator with a blowing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The airflow sputtering assembly comprises: a sputtering plate (50), a plurality of groups of connecting brackets (52) are mounted on the sputtering plate (50), and a diverter plate (51) is movably arranged between each two groups of connecting brackets (52), a driving connecting rod (53) is movably connected to the side frame of each group of diverter plates (51), a plastic mounting member (54) is fixedly connected to the sputtering plate (50), and a magnet 1 (55), a permanent magnet block (56) and a magnet 2 (57) are arranged inside the plastic mounting member (54), the magnet 1 (55) and the magnet 2 (57) are evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic mounting member (54), the permanent magnet block (56) is slidably arranged between the magnet 1 (55) and the magnet 2 (57), a plurality of groups of anti-slipping members (58) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting barrel (6), and one end of a fixed bent rod (66) is fixedly connected to the sputtering plate (50). The fixed connection is arranged, the other end of the fixed bending rod (66) is fixedly passed through a plurality of groups of anti-slipping parts (58) and then movably connected to the mounting collar (65), one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (61) is fixedly connected to the mounting collar (65), the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (61) is fixedly provided with a rubber lever (62), the vertical section of the U-shaped connecting rod (60) is slidably connected to the anti-slipping part (58), one group of horizontal sections of the U-shaped connecting rod (60) passes through the permanent magnet block (56) and is fixedly connected to the driving connecting rod (53), the other group of horizontal sections of the U-shaped connecting rod (60) is abutted against the rubber lever (62), the anti-bending pull rod (59) is slidably connected to the anti-slipping part (58), and the two ends of the anti-bending pull rod (59) are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of horizontal sections of the U-shaped connecting rod (60), and the nozzle (30) is installed in the mounting collar (65).

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