Electronic water pump and installation method
By designing an electronic water pump, using screws to fix the volute, rotor sleeve and stator assembly, and optimizing the impeller design through CAE analysis, the existing cooling water pump has solved the problems of complex structure, high cost and low efficiency, and achieved simpler and more efficient pump assembly and operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411881540.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing automobile cooling water pump has a complex structure, high production cost, large flow loss and low working efficiency.
An electronic water pump is designed to fix the volute, rotor sleeve and stator assembly into the top structure through screws, and fix the end cap and shock ring into the bottom structure from the other side, simplifying the assembly process and optimizing the impeller design through CAE analysis and simulation design.
The water pump is achieved with a simple and exquisite structure, reducing the number of parts, reducing production costs, and reducing flow loss through optimizing the impeller design, improving the working efficiency of the water pump.
Smart Images

Figure CN119686997A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water pumps, and in particular to an electronic water pump. Background Art
[0002] The automobile cooling water pump is the main component for transporting cooling water in the closed-loop cooling system of the automobile engine. It is responsible for increasing the working pressure of the coolant in the circulation system and maintaining the coolant circulation between the relevant parts of the engine to prevent the engine from running at too high an temperature. The working principle of the cooling water pump is based on the action of centrifugal force. When the water pump impeller rotates, the coolant is sucked into the water chamber and rotates with the impeller. Under the action of centrifugal force, the coolant is thrown into the water outlet chamber and transported to the engine's cooling system through the water outlet pipe. The existing automobile cooling water pump basically meets the needs, but there are still certain defects. The existing cooling water pump is usually complex in structure, uses more parts, has high production cost, and has a large flow loss in the cooling water pump, and has low working efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design an electronic water pump. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an electronic water pump to solve the defects of the existing cooling water pump, such as complex structure, high production cost, large flow loss and low working efficiency.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An electronic water pump comprises a volute, a rotor sleeve and a stator assembly, wherein a screw is fitted and connected in a threaded hole provided in the volute, the screw is fitted and connected in a threaded hole provided in the rotor sleeve, the volute and the rotor sleeve are fixedly connected to each other by the screw, a sealing ring and a fixing ring are symmetrically sleeved on the rotor sleeve, a housing in the stator assembly is fixedly connected to the fixing ring, a shock absorbing ring is sleeved on the housing, an end cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, threaded holes are provided in the end cover and the housing, and the housing and the end cover are fixedly connected to each other by screws.
[0005] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a rotor component is embedded and installed inside the rotor sleeve, and a first mounting ear is provided on the rotor component.
[0006] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the stator assembly consists of a shell, a first boss, a first groove, a platform, an R groove, a grounding plate, a second groove, a reinforcing rib, a second mounting ear, a second boss and a stator body. The second bosses are evenly arranged on the shell, and the second bosses are matched and connected with a platform.
[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, grounding plates are evenly arranged on the shell, a second groove is opened on the grounding plate, and reinforcing ribs and a second mounting ear are arranged on the shell.
[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the platform is opened on the stator body, and a first boss is provided on the platform, a first groove is provided on the first boss, an R groove is provided on the platform corresponding to the first groove, and the R groove is connected with the reinforcing rib in cooperation with each other.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a third mounting ear is provided on the volute.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a friction reducing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the volute.
[0011] An electronic water pump provided by the present invention has the advantages that the volute, the rotor sleeve and the stator assembly are fixed by screws to form a top structure, and then the end cover and the shock-absorbing ring are fixed from the other side to form a bottom structure. The water pump can be assembled by screwing. The structure is simple and exquisite, and the number of components is small, which improves production efficiency and reduces production costs. At the same time, through CAE analysis and simulation design, the design of the impeller is optimized, the flow loss is reduced, and the working efficiency of the water pump is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the wear-reducing plate in the present invention; Figure 4 It is an isometric view of the wear-reducing plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the new type of middle shell used in this invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stator body in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotor sleeve in the present invention.
[0014] In the figure: 1, volute; 2, rotor sleeve; 3, housing; 4, shock-absorbing ring; 5, end cover; 6, screw; 7, rotor component; 8, sealing ring; 9, fixing ring; 10, stator assembly; 11, first boss; 12, first mounting ear; 13, first groove; 14, platform; 15, R groove; 16, grounding plate; 17, second groove; 18, reinforcing rib; 19, second mounting ear; 20, second boss; 21, stator body; 30, third mounting ear; 31, wear-reducing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0017] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8, an embodiment of the present invention: an electronic water pump, including a volute 1, a rotor sleeve 2 and a stator assembly 10, the threaded hole provided in the volute 1 is matched with a screw 6, the screw 6 is matched with the threaded hole provided in the rotor sleeve 2, the volute 1 and the rotor sleeve 2 are fixedly connected to each other by the screw 6, the rotor sleeve 2 is symmetrically sleeved with a sealing ring 8 and a fixing ring 9, the fixing ring 9 is fixedly connected with a housing 3 in the stator assembly 10, the housing 3 is sleeved with a shock absorbing ring 4, and the bottom of the housing 3 is fixedly connected with an end cover 5, the end cover 5 and the housing 3 are both provided with threaded holes, the housing 3 and the end cover 5 are fixedly connected to each other by screws 6, a rotor component 7 is embedded and installed inside the rotor sleeve 2, the rotor component 7 is provided with a first mounting ear 12, the stator assembly 10 is composed of a housing 3, a first boss 11, a first The housing 3 is evenly provided with second bosses 20, and the second bosses 20 are matched and connected with the platform 14. The housing 3 is evenly provided with grounding plates 16, and the grounding plates 16 are provided with second grooves 17. The housing 3 is provided with reinforcement ribs 18 and second mounting ears 19. The platform 14 is provided on the stator body 21, and the platform 14 is provided with a first boss 11, and the first boss 11 is provided with a first groove 13. The platform 14 corresponding to the first groove 13 is provided with an R groove 15, and the R groove 15 is matched and connected with the reinforcement rib 18. The volute 1 is provided with a third mounting ear 30, and the inner side of the volute 1 is fixedly connected with a wear-reducing plate 31. Specifically, when in use, first, the volute 1, the rotor sleeve 2 and the stator assembly 10 are fixed by screws 6 to form a top structure, and then the end cover 5 and the shock-absorbing ring 4 are fixed from the other side to form a bottom structure. The assembly of the water pump can be completed by fixing with screws 6. The structure is simple and exquisite, and the number of components is small, which improves production efficiency and reduces production costs. At the same time, through CAE analysis and simulation design, the design of the impeller is optimized, the flow loss is reduced, and the working efficiency of the water pump is improved.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0019] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0020] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electronic water pump, comprising a volute (1), a rotor sleeve (2) and a stator assembly (10), characterized in that: A screw (6) is fitted and connected in a threaded hole provided in the volute (1), and the screw (6) is fitted and connected in a threaded hole provided in the rotor sleeve (2). The volute (1) and the rotor sleeve (2) are fixedly connected to each other via the screw (6). A sealing ring (8) and a fixing ring (9) are symmetrically sleeved on the rotor sleeve (2). A housing (3) in a stator assembly (10) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (9). A damping ring (4) is sleeved on the housing (3), and an end cover (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (3). Both the end cover (5) and the housing (3) are provided with threaded holes. The housing (3) and the end cover (5) are fixedly connected to each other via the screw (6).
2. An electronic water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotor component (7) is embedded and installed inside the rotor sleeve (2), and a first mounting ear (12) is provided on the rotor component (7).
3. An electronic water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stator assembly (10) comprises a housing (3), a first boss (11), a first groove (13), a platform (14), an R groove (15), a grounding plate (16), a second groove (17), a reinforcing rib (18), a second mounting ear (19), a second boss (20) and a stator body (21); the housing (3) is evenly provided with second bosses (20), and the second bosses (20) are matched and connected with the platform (14).
4. An electronic water pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing (3) is evenly provided with grounding plates (16), the grounding plates (16) are provided with second grooves (17), and the housing (3) is provided with reinforcing ribs (18) and second mounting ears (19).
5. The electronic water pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The platform (14) is provided on the stator body (21), and a first boss (11) is provided on the platform (14), a first groove (13) is provided on the first boss (11), an R groove (15) is provided on the platform (14) corresponding to the first groove (13), and the R groove (15) and the reinforcing rib (18) are mutually matched and connected.
6. The electronic water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The volute (1) is provided with a third mounting ear (30).
7. An electronic water pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: A wear-reducing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the volute (1).
8. The method for installing an electronic water pump according to claim 7, characterized in that: First, the volute (1), the rotor sleeve (2) and the stator assembly (10) are fixed by screws (6) to form a top structure, and then the end cover (5) and the shock-absorbing ring (4) are fixed from the other side to form a bottom structure. The water pump is assembled by fixing with screws (6).