A method and system for checking and repairing power grid power

By constructing and updating a whole-station and whole-line balancing group in real time, and by adopting power anomaly verification and power balance algorithms, the adaptability problem of power grid power repair to new conditions and emergencies has been solved, and the accuracy and adaptability of power grid data analysis have been improved.

CN119695853BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31BEIJING GUODIANTONG NETWORK TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for power grid restoration are highly dependent on existing samples and lack adaptability to new operating conditions and emergencies, resulting in poor power restoration performance.

Method used

Collect active power data of the power grid from multiple pre-built whole station and whole line balancing groups, use the power anomaly verification method to judge normal and abnormal data, calculate the average loss rate through the power balance algorithm, perform power repair based on this, build whole station and whole line balancing groups and update them in real time.

Benefits of technology

It improves the generalization and adaptability of the power grid system, enabling it to handle new operating conditions and unseen situations more accurately, and enhances the accuracy of power grid data analysis.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The patent application provides a power grid power checking and repairing method and system, comprising: collecting power grid active power data of a plurality of whole-station whole-line balance groups; using a power anomaly checking method to determine normal power grid active power data and abnormal power grid active power data by judging the power grid active power data; using a power balance algorithm to calculate the power loss rate average value of the whole-station whole-line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data; based on the power loss rate average value and the power grid active power processing value, using a power repairing algorithm to repair the abnormal power grid active power data in the whole-station whole-line balance group; the whole-station whole-line balance group of the application is constructed by comprehensively considering the operation characteristics of the transformer substation and the line and the grid structure characteristics of the power grid, reducing the dependence on historical data, thereby more accurately predicting and processing new situations.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention patent application belongs to the field of power restoration technology, specifically relating to a method and system for verifying and restoring power grid power. Background Technology

[0002] To deepen the application of online power grids, enhance the support capabilities for business development, improve the efficiency and effectiveness of business development work, and better serve the construction of a new power system, this paper proposes to deepen the monitoring of data quality at the whole-plant, whole-station, and whole-line levels, and to promote data quality monitoring at different voltage levels, while consolidating the application of the "one map" system in all-time scenarios. Figure 1 Specialized governance of topological relationships, power generation output, and equipment load will improve the accuracy of basic data.

[0003] Data quality, as the foundation of data analysis, has a crucial impact on its accuracy. In power systems, measurement data such as voltage, current, energy, and power are widely used in power flow calculations, diagnostic analysis, and load-bearing capacity analysis. However, these data contain numerous anomalies such as missing data and jumps, severely affecting the accuracy of data analysis.

[0004] The existing technologies have the following problems in power repair: (1) Strong dependence on samples: Conventional power repair methods are usually based on historical data or preset rules. Historical data can only reflect past situations. For new operating conditions or abnormal situations, there is a lack of sufficient information support, which leads to poor power repair effect when these methods face new operating conditions or unseen situations; (2) Poor adaptability to sudden events: Traditional methods lack rapid response capability and are difficult to make quick adjustments when sudden events (such as power changes, equipment failures, etc.) occur, resulting in poor power repair effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this patent application proposes a method for verifying and repairing power grid power, comprising:

[0006] Collect active power data of the power grid from multiple pre-built whole station and whole line balancing groups;

[0007] A power anomaly verification method is adopted to determine the power anomaly of each active power data of the power grid, thereby identifying normal active power data and abnormal active power data of the power grid.

[0008] The power balance algorithm is used to calculate the average power loss rate of the whole station and whole line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data;

[0009] Based on the average power loss rate and the processed value of grid active power, a power repair algorithm is used to repair the abnormal grid active power data in the whole station and whole line balance group that meets the limited conditions.

[0010] The whole station and whole line balancing group includes: the whole station balancing group and the whole line balancing group; the whole line balancing group includes: the medium voltage distribution balancing group and the high voltage line balancing group.

[0011] Preferably, the entire station and entire line balancing group is constructed as follows:

[0012] Collect various detailed data on the power grid;

[0013] Based on the detailed data, specific substations in the power grid are identified, and a whole-station balancing group is formed by the specific substation, its associated equipment, and the measuring points of the associated equipment. The specific substation is a public substation with a voltage level of 35 kV or above.

[0014] Based on the detailed data, a specific medium-voltage public line is identified in the power grid. The specific medium-voltage public line, the associated equipment of the specific medium-voltage public line, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the specific medium-voltage public line are combined to form a medium-voltage distribution balance group. The specific medium-voltage public line is a medium-voltage public line with public asset nature, large feeder nature, and voltage level of 10 kV or 20 kV.

[0015] Based on the detailed data, specific high-voltage lines are identified in the power grid. The specific high-voltage lines, their measuring points, branch line equipment, and measuring points of the branch line equipment are then combined to form a high-voltage line balancing group. The specific high-voltage lines are public assets, main lines, with a voltage level of 35 kV and above, and non-inter-regional high-voltage lines.

[0016] The detailed data includes one or more of the following: line files, switch files, substation files, power plant files, busbar files, main transformer files, distribution transformer files, measuring point files, dedicated line users, distributed power sources, office power consumption, user files, and other data; the specific substation associated equipment includes one or more of the following: public lines, user lines, power grid connection lines, energy storage grid connection lines, station capacitors, and reactors.

[0017] Preferably, the specific medium-voltage public line includes medium-voltage public lines without connections and medium-voltage public lines with connections; the step of determining the specific medium-voltage public line in the power grid based on the various detailed data, and forming a medium-voltage wiring balance group by assembling the specific medium-voltage public line, the associated equipment of the specific medium-voltage public line, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the specific medium-voltage public line, includes:

[0018] Based on the detailed data, a non-interconnected medium-voltage common line is identified in the power grid. The non-interconnected medium-voltage common line, the associated equipment of the non-interconnected medium-voltage common line, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the non-interconnected medium-voltage common line are combined to form a medium-voltage wiring balance group.

[0019] Based on the detailed data, multiple interconnected medium-voltage public lines are identified in the power grid. The interconnected medium-voltage public lines, the associated equipment of the interconnected medium-voltage public lines, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the interconnected medium-voltage public lines are combined to form a medium-voltage wiring balance group.

[0020] The unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated equipment includes one or more of the following: unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated public transformer, unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated user transformer, unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage power supply, and unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage energy storage; the connected medium-voltage public utility line associated equipment includes one or more of the following: connected medium-voltage public utility line associated public transformer, connected medium-voltage public utility line associated user transformer, connected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage power supply, and connected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage energy storage.

[0021] Preferably, the specific high-voltage line includes a Π-connected line and a line with a T-connection; the high-voltage line balancing group includes a Π-connected line balancing group and a line balancing group with a T-connection; the step of determining the specific high-voltage line in the power grid based on the various detailed data, and forming a high-voltage line balancing group by assembling the specific high-voltage line, the measuring points of the specific high-voltage line, the branch line equipment of the specific high-voltage line, and the measuring points of the branch line equipment of the specific high-voltage line, includes:

[0022] Based on the detailed data, the Π-connection line is determined in the power grid, and the Π-connection line, the starting measuring point of the Π-connection line, and the ending measuring point of the Π-connection line are combined into a Π-connection line balance group.

[0023] Based on the detailed data, lines containing T-connections are identified in the power grid. The lines containing T-connections, their starting and ending measuring points, their branch lines, and the starting measuring points of their branch lines are then combined to form a line balancing group containing T-connections.

[0024] Preferably, the power anomaly verification method includes a null value verification method and a jump value verification method; the abnormal power grid active power data includes: power null values ​​and power jump values; the step of using the power anomaly verification method to perform power anomaly judgment on each of the power grid active power data to determine normal power grid active power data and abnormal power grid active power data includes:

[0025] The null value verification method is used to determine whether there are power null values ​​in the active power data of the power grid. When power null values ​​exist, the power null values ​​are removed from the active power data of the power grid, and the time point of the power null value is marked.

[0026] Using the aforementioned jump verification method, based on a pre-set power jump threshold, it is determined whether there are power jump values ​​in the active power data of the power grid after removing power null values;

[0027] When the power jump value exists, the power jump value is removed from the active power data of the power grid, and the time point of the power jump value is marked. The active power data of the power grid after removing the power jump value is taken as the normal active power data of the power grid, and the value and time point of the normal active power data of the power grid are marked.

[0028] Preferably, the power balancing algorithm includes: a formula for calculating the average power loss rate of the entire substation, a formula for calculating the power balance of medium-voltage distribution lines, a formula for calculating the power balance of Π-connected high-voltage lines, and a formula for calculating the power balance of T-connected high-voltage lines; the step of using the power balancing algorithm to calculate the average power loss rate of the entire substation and line balancing group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data includes:

[0029] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the whole station balancing group, the average power loss rate of the whole station corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data is calculated using the formula for calculating the average power loss rate of the whole station balancing group.

[0030] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the medium-voltage distribution balance group, the medium-voltage distribution power balance calculation formula is used to calculate the average value of the medium-voltage distribution power loss rate of the medium-voltage distribution balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data.

[0031] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the Π-connected line balance group, the Π-connected high-voltage line power balance calculation formula is used to calculate the average power loss rate of the Π-connected high-voltage line of the Π-connected line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data.

[0032] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the line balance group containing T-connections, the power loss rate of the T-connection high-voltage line in the line balance group containing T-connections corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data is calculated using the power balance calculation formula for T-connection high-voltage lines.

[0033] Preferably, the step of repairing abnormal grid active power data in the whole station and whole line balancing group that meets the given conditions, based on the average power loss rate and the processed grid active power value, using a power repair algorithm, includes:

[0034] Identify the entire station and line balancing group that has only one abnormal power grid active power data at the same time, and use it as the entire station and line balancing group that meets the limiting conditions; the entire station and line balancing group that meets the limiting conditions includes one or more of the following: the entire station balancing group that meets the limiting conditions, the medium voltage distribution balancing group that meets the limiting conditions, the Π-connected line balancing group that meets the limiting conditions, and the line balancing group containing T-connection that meets the limiting conditions.

[0035] Based on the average power loss rate of the entire station in the station balancing group that meets the specified conditions and the processed value of the active power of the power grid, the station power repair calculation formula is used to calculate the station power repair value, and the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the station balancing group that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the station power repair value.

[0036] Based on the average medium-voltage distribution power loss rate and the processed value of the grid active power of the medium-voltage distribution balance group that meets the specified conditions, the medium-voltage distribution power repair calculation formula is used to calculate the medium-voltage distribution power repair value, and the abnormal grid active power data in the medium-voltage distribution balance group that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the medium-voltage distribution power repair value.

[0037] Based on the average power loss rate of the Π-connected high-voltage lines in the Π-connected line balance group that meets the specified conditions and the processed value of the active power of the power grid, the power repair calculation formula of the Π-connected high-voltage lines is used to calculate the power repair value of the Π-connected high-voltage lines, and the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the Π-connected line balance group that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the power repair value of the Π-connected high-voltage lines.

[0038] Based on the average power loss rate of the T-connected high-voltage line in the line balancing group with T-connection that meets the specified conditions and the processed value of the active power of the power grid, the T-connected high-voltage line power repair calculation formula is used to calculate the T-connected high-voltage line power repair value, and the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the line balancing group with T-connection that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the T-connected high-voltage line power repair value.

[0039] The active power processing value of the power grid includes one or more of the following: the input power of the whole station balancing group, the sum of power values ​​other than abnormal active power data in the whole station balancing group, the sum of positive power values ​​in the whole station balancing group, the input power of the medium-voltage distribution balancing group, the sum of negative power values ​​in the medium-voltage distribution balancing group, the sum of power values ​​other than abnormal active power data in the medium-voltage distribution balancing group and the sum of power values ​​that are negative or 0 in the medium-voltage distribution balancing group.

[0040] Preferably, the calculation formula for the whole station power restoration is as follows:

[0041]

[0042] Among them, P 站修 P is the power restoration value for the entire station. 站平 P represents the average power loss rate of the entire station. 站输入 P is the input power of the entire station balancing group. 站1 P is the sum of power values ​​other than the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the whole station balancing group. 正和 This is the sum of positive power values ​​in the entire station's balancing group.

[0043] Preferably, the calculation formula for the medium-voltage wiring power repair is as follows:

[0044]

[0045] Among them, P 中修 P is the power restoration value for medium-voltage wiring. 中输入 P is the input power of the medium-voltage wiring balance group. 中平 P represents the average power loss rate of medium-voltage wiring. 负和 P is the sum of negative power values ​​in the medium-voltage wiring balance group. 中1 P1 is the sum of power values ​​other than the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the medium-voltage distribution balance group, and P2 is the sum of power values ​​that are negative or zero in the medium-voltage distribution balance group.

[0046] Based on the same inventive concept, this patent application also provides a power grid power verification and repair system, including: a power grid active power data acquisition module, a power anomaly verification module, a power loss rate average value calculation module, and an abnormal power grid power repair module;

[0047] The power grid active power data acquisition module is used to acquire power grid active power data from multiple pre-built whole station and whole line balancing groups;

[0048] The power anomaly verification module is used to perform power anomaly judgment on each of the power grid active power data using a power anomaly verification method, and to determine normal power grid active power data and abnormal power grid active power data.

[0049] The power loss rate average calculation module is used to calculate the average power loss rate of the whole station and whole line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data.

[0050] The abnormal power grid power repair module is used to repair the abnormal power grid active power data in the whole station and whole line balance group that meets the limited conditions, based on the average power loss rate and the pre-obtained power grid active power processing value, using a power repair algorithm.

[0051] The whole station and whole line balancing group includes: the whole station balancing group and the whole line balancing group; the whole line balancing group includes: the medium voltage distribution balancing group and the high voltage line balancing group.

[0052] Preferably, the system further includes: a whole-station and whole-line balancing group construction module; the whole-station and whole-line balancing group construction module includes:

[0053] The power grid data collection submodule is used to collect various detailed data about the power grid.

[0054] The substation balancing group construction submodule is used to determine a specific substation in the power grid based on the various detailed data, and to form a substation balancing group based on the specific substation, the associated equipment of the specific substation, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the specific substation; the specific substation is a substation with a public asset nature and a voltage level of 35 kV and above.

[0055] The medium-voltage distribution balancing group construction submodule is used to determine a specific medium-voltage public line in the power grid based on the various detailed data, and to form a medium-voltage distribution balancing group by combining the specific medium-voltage public line, the associated equipment of the specific medium-voltage public line, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the specific medium-voltage public line; the specific medium-voltage public line is a medium-voltage public line with public asset nature, large feeder nature, and voltage level of 10 kV or 20 kV.

[0056] The high-voltage line balancing group construction submodule is used to identify specific high-voltage lines in the power grid based on the various detailed data, and to form a high-voltage line balancing group by combining the specific high-voltage line, the measuring points of the specific high-voltage line, the branch line equipment of the specific high-voltage line, and the measuring points of the branch line equipment of the specific high-voltage line; the specific high-voltage line is a public asset, a main line, a voltage level of 35 kV and above, and a non-inter-regional high-voltage line with interconnection lines.

[0057] The detailed data includes one or more of the following: line files, switch files, substation files, power plant files, busbar files, main transformer files, distribution transformer files, measuring point files, dedicated line users, distributed power sources, office power consumption, user files, and other data; the specific substation associated equipment includes one or more of the following: public lines, user lines, power grid connection lines, energy storage grid connection lines, station capacitors, and reactors.

[0058] Preferably, the specific medium-voltage public line includes medium-voltage public lines without connections and medium-voltage public lines with connections; the medium-voltage wiring balancing group construction submodule is specifically used for:

[0059] Based on the detailed data, a non-interconnected medium-voltage common line is identified in the power grid. The non-interconnected medium-voltage common line, the associated equipment of the non-interconnected medium-voltage common line, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the non-interconnected medium-voltage common line are combined to form a medium-voltage wiring balance group.

[0060] Based on the detailed data, multiple interconnected medium-voltage public lines are identified in the power grid. The interconnected medium-voltage public lines, the associated equipment of the interconnected medium-voltage public lines, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the interconnected medium-voltage public lines are combined to form a medium-voltage wiring balance group.

[0061] The unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated equipment includes one or more of the following: unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated public transformer, unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated user transformer, unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage power supply, and unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage energy storage; the connected medium-voltage public utility line associated equipment includes one or more of the following: connected medium-voltage public utility line associated public transformer, connected medium-voltage public utility line associated user transformer, connected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage power supply, and connected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage energy storage.

[0062] Preferably, the specific high-voltage line includes a Π-connected line and a line with a T-connection; the high-voltage line balancing group includes a Π-connected line balancing group and a line balancing group with a T-connection; the high-voltage line balancing group construction submodule is specifically used for:

[0063] Based on the detailed data, the Π-connection line is determined in the power grid, and the Π-connection line, the starting measuring point of the Π-connection line, and the ending measuring point of the Π-connection line are combined into a Π-connection line balance group.

[0064] Based on the detailed data, lines containing T-connections are identified in the power grid. The lines containing T-connections, their starting and ending measuring points, their branch lines, and the starting measuring points of their branch lines are then combined to form a line balancing group containing T-connections.

[0065] Preferably, the power anomaly verification method includes a null value verification method and a jump value verification method; the abnormal power grid active power data includes: power null values ​​and power jump values; the power anomaly verification module is specifically used for:

[0066] The null value verification method is used to determine whether there are power null values ​​in the active power data of the power grid. When power null values ​​exist, the power null values ​​are removed from the active power data of the power grid, and the time point of the power null value is marked.

[0067] Using the aforementioned jump verification method, based on a pre-set power jump threshold, it is determined whether there are power jump values ​​in the active power data of the power grid after removing power null values;

[0068] When the power jump value exists, the power jump value is removed from the active power data of the power grid, and the time point of the power jump value is marked. The active power data of the power grid after removing the power jump value is taken as the normal active power data of the power grid, and the value and time point of the normal active power data of the power grid are marked.

[0069] Preferably, the power balance algorithm includes: a formula for calculating the average power loss rate of the entire substation, a formula for calculating the power balance of medium-voltage distribution lines, a formula for calculating the power balance of Π-connected high-voltage lines, and a formula for calculating the power balance of T-connected high-voltage lines; the average power loss rate calculation module is specifically used for:

[0070] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the whole station balancing group, the average power loss rate of the whole station corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data is calculated using the formula for calculating the average power loss rate of the whole station balancing group.

[0071] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the medium-voltage distribution balance group, the medium-voltage distribution power balance calculation formula is used to calculate the average value of the medium-voltage distribution power loss rate of the medium-voltage distribution balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data.

[0072] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the Π-connected line balance group, the Π-connected high-voltage line power balance calculation formula is used to calculate the average power loss rate of the Π-connected high-voltage line of the Π-connected line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data.

[0073] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the line balance group containing T-connections, the power loss rate of the T-connection high-voltage line in the line balance group containing T-connections corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data is calculated using the power balance calculation formula for T-connection high-voltage lines.

[0074] Preferably, the abnormal power grid power repair module is specifically used for:

[0075] Identify the entire station and line balancing group that has only one abnormal power grid active power data at the same time, and use it as the entire station and line balancing group that meets the limiting conditions; the entire station and line balancing group that meets the limiting conditions includes one or more of the following: the entire station balancing group that meets the limiting conditions, the medium voltage distribution balancing group that meets the limiting conditions, the Π-connected line balancing group that meets the limiting conditions, and the line balancing group containing T-connection that meets the limiting conditions.

[0076] Based on the average power loss rate of the entire station in the station balancing group that meets the specified conditions and the processed value of the active power of the power grid, the station power repair calculation formula is used to calculate the station power repair value, and the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the station balancing group that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the station power repair value.

[0077] Based on the average medium-voltage distribution power loss rate and the processed value of the grid active power of the medium-voltage distribution balance group that meets the specified conditions, the medium-voltage distribution power repair calculation formula is used to calculate the medium-voltage distribution power repair value, and the abnormal grid active power data in the medium-voltage distribution balance group that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the medium-voltage distribution power repair value.

[0078] Based on the average power loss rate of the Π-connected high-voltage lines in the Π-connected line balance group that meets the specified conditions and the processed value of the active power of the power grid, the power repair calculation formula of the Π-connected high-voltage lines is used to calculate the power repair value of the Π-connected high-voltage lines, and the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the Π-connected line balance group that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the power repair value of the Π-connected high-voltage lines.

[0079] Based on the average power loss rate of the T-connected high-voltage line in the line balancing group with T-connection that meets the specified conditions and the processed value of the active power of the power grid, the T-connected high-voltage line power repair calculation formula is used to calculate the T-connected high-voltage line power repair value, and the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the line balancing group with T-connection that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the T-connected high-voltage line power repair value.

[0080] The active power processing value of the power grid includes one or more of the following: the input power of the whole station balancing group, the sum of power values ​​other than abnormal active power data in the whole station balancing group, the sum of positive power values ​​in the whole station balancing group, the input power of the medium-voltage distribution balancing group, the sum of negative power values ​​in the medium-voltage distribution balancing group, the sum of power values ​​other than abnormal active power data in the medium-voltage distribution balancing group and the sum of power values ​​that are negative or 0 in the medium-voltage distribution balancing group.

[0081] Preferably, the calculation formula for the whole station power restoration is as follows:

[0082]

[0083] Among them, P 站修 P is the power restoration value for the entire station. 站平 P represents the average power loss rate of the entire station. 站输入 P is the input power of the entire station balancing group. 站1 P is the sum of power values ​​other than the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the whole station balancing group. 正和 This is the sum of positive power values ​​in the entire station's balancing group.

[0084] Preferably, the calculation formula for the medium-voltage wiring power repair is as follows:

[0085]

[0086] Among them, P 中修P is the power restoration value for medium-voltage wiring. 中输入 P is the input power of the medium-voltage wiring balance group. 中平 P represents the average power loss rate of medium-voltage wiring. 负和 P is the sum of negative power values ​​in the medium-voltage wiring balance group. 中1 P1 is the sum of power values ​​other than the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the medium-voltage distribution balance group, and P2 is the sum of power values ​​that are negative or zero in the medium-voltage distribution balance group.

[0087] Based on the same inventive concept, this patent application also provides an electronic device, comprising: at least one processor and a memory; wherein the memory and the processor are connected via a bus.

[0088] The memory is used to store one or more programs;

[0089] When the one or more programs are executed by the at least one processor, a power grid power verification and repair method as described above is implemented.

[0090] Based on the same inventive concept, this patent application also provides a readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and an executable program is stored thereon. When the executable program is executed, it implements the above-described method for verifying and repairing power grid power.

[0091] Compared with the closest prior art, the beneficial effects of this invention patent application are as follows:

[0092] This invention patent application provides a method and system for verifying and repairing power grid power, comprising: collecting active power data of the power grid from multiple pre-constructed substation and line balancing groups; using a power anomaly verification method to determine power anomalies in each of the power grid active power data, identifying normal and abnormal active power data; using a power balance algorithm to calculate the average power loss rate of the substation and line balancing groups corresponding to the abnormal active power data; and using a power repair algorithm to repair the abnormal active power data in the substation and line balancing groups that meet certain conditions, based on the average power loss rate and the processed active power value of the power grid. The substation and line balancing groups include: a substation balancing group and a line balancing group; the line balancing group... The balancing groups include: a medium-voltage distribution balancing group and a high-voltage line balancing group. The whole-station and whole-line balancing group of this invention is constructed by comprehensively considering the operating characteristics of substations and lines as well as the grid structure characteristics of the power grid. Moreover, the whole-station and whole-line balancing group updates its parameters in real time according to the operating conditions during operation. Therefore, the subsequent power balancing algorithm and power repair algorithm reduce the dependence on historical data, thereby more accurately predicting and handling new situations. The power balancing algorithm of this invention can learn from a large amount of real-time data and can adaptively adjust the corresponding whole-station and whole-line balancing group when there is abnormal active power data of the power grid. This can better cope with new operating conditions and unseen situations, and improve the generalization ability, adaptability and accuracy of the power grid system. Attached Figure Description

[0093] Figure 1 A schematic flowchart of a power grid power verification and repair method provided for this patent application;

[0094] Figure 2 The power verification and repair flowchart provided for this invention patent application;

[0095] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a power grid power verification and repair system provided for this invention patent application;

[0096] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in this patent application. Detailed Implementation

[0097] The specific embodiments of this patent application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0098] Example 1:

[0099] This invention patent application provides a method for verifying and repairing power grid capacity, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes:

[0100] Step 1: Collect active power data of the power grid from multiple pre-built whole station and whole line balancing groups;

[0101] Step 2: Using the power anomaly verification method, perform power anomaly judgment on each of the power grid active power data to determine the normal power grid active power data and the abnormal power grid active power data;

[0102] Step 3: Using a power balance algorithm, calculate the average power loss rate of the entire station and line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data;

[0103] Step 4: Based on the average power loss rate and the processed active power of the power grid, a power repair algorithm is used to repair the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the whole station and whole line balance group that meets the limited conditions.

[0104] The whole station and whole line balancing group includes: the whole station balancing group and the whole line balancing group; the whole line balancing group includes: the medium voltage distribution balancing group and the high voltage line balancing group.

[0105] In one implementation, the entire station and entire line balancing group is constructed as follows:

[0106] Collect various detailed data on the power grid;

[0107] For example, data collection is the first step in implementing the technical solution of this invention. Its goal is to obtain detailed data on the power grid, providing a foundation for subsequent data verification and repair. Data collection can be carried out through various means, including directly obtaining real-time data from the power system's monitoring system, extracting historical data from historical databases, and obtaining equipment parameters from equipment manufacturers or suppliers.

[0108] Based on the detailed data, specific substations in the power grid are identified, and a whole-station balancing group is formed by the specific substation, its associated equipment, and the measuring points of the associated equipment. The specific substation is a public substation with a voltage level of 35 kV or above.

[0109] For example, firstly, if the substation's asset type is public and its voltage level is 35 kV or higher, locate the substation through its associated lines. If the line's asset type is public, use the line's end point when the substation is the line's terminus, and use the line's beginning point when the substation is the line's starting point. If the line's asset type is a user line or an energy storage grid-connected line, use the line's beginning point. If the line's asset type is a power grid-connected line, use the line's beginning point. If there is no beginning point, use the end point, and take a negative sign. Secondly, locate the substation through its associated capacitors and reactors, and associate the beginning point of the capacitors and reactors within the substation. Finally, the substation, its incoming and outgoing equipment (including public lines, user lines, power grid connection lines, energy storage grid connection lines, station capacitors and reactors), and the measuring points associated with the incoming and outgoing equipment are combined into a whole station balancing group. The active power data of the power grid is obtained using the above-mentioned measuring point codes. Therefore, the measuring points are also a component of the whole station and whole line model balancing group.

[0110] Based on the detailed data, a specific medium-voltage public line is identified in the power grid. The specific medium-voltage public line, the associated equipment of the specific medium-voltage public line, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the specific medium-voltage public line are combined to form a medium-voltage distribution balance group. The specific medium-voltage public line is a medium-voltage public line with public asset nature, large feeder nature, and voltage level of 10 kV or 20 kV.

[0111] For example, the medium-voltage wiring in a medium-voltage wiring balance group is of public use, the line is a large feeder, and the voltage level is 10 or 20 kV. Through the lines belonging to the public transformer, user transformer, medium-voltage power supply, and medium-voltage energy storage, the medium-voltage wiring, public transformer, user transformer, medium-voltage power supply, medium-voltage energy storage, and the measuring points of these devices are combined into a medium-voltage wiring balance group.

[0112] Based on the detailed data, specific high-voltage lines are identified in the power grid. The specific high-voltage lines, their measuring points, branch line equipment, and measuring points of the branch line equipment are then combined to form a high-voltage line balancing group. The specific high-voltage lines are public assets, main lines, with a voltage level of 35 kV and above, and non-inter-regional high-voltage lines.

[0113] The detailed data includes one or more of the following: line files, switch files, substation files, power plant files, busbar files, main transformer files, distribution transformer files, measuring point files, dedicated line users, distributed power sources, office power consumption, user files, and other data; the specific substation associated equipment includes one or more of the following: public lines, user lines, power grid connection lines, energy storage grid connection lines, station capacitors, and reactors.

[0114] For example, the line file includes one or more of the following: line ID, line number, line name, line type (distribution line, transmission line), voltage level, starting switch ID, starting station ID, ending switch ID, ending station ID, commissioning time, decommissioning time, operating status, asset nature, management unit, line length, line model, province, and resource ID;

[0115] The switch file includes one or more of the following: switch ID, switch number, switch name, switch type, switch voltage, circuit to which the switch belongs, station to which the switch belongs, switch location, and resource ID;

[0116] Substation files include one or more of the following: substation ID, substation number, substation name, substation type, asset nature, voltage level, substation capacity, management unit, province, and resource ID;

[0117] The power plant file includes one or more of the following: power plant ID, power plant number, power plant name, voltage level, metering point ID, etc.

[0118] The busbar file includes one or more of the following: busbar ID, busbar number, busbar name, busbar voltage, station, and resource ID;

[0119] The main transformer file includes one or more of the following: main transformer ID, main transformer number, main transformer name, main transformer voltage, main transformer capacity, station, and resource ID;

[0120] The distribution transformer file includes one or more of the following: distribution transformer ID, distribution transformer number, distribution transformer name, distribution transformer type, asset nature, line to which it belongs, rated capacity, and resource ID;

[0121] The measurement point file includes one or more of the following: the relationship between measurement points and switches, the relationship between measurement points and equipment, and the location attributes of measurement points;

[0122] Dedicated line users include one or more of the following: user ID, user number, user name, voltage level, station, and line.

[0123] Distributed power sources include one or more of the following: user ID, user number, user name, metering point ID, etc.

[0124] Office electricity usage includes one or more of the following: user ID, user number, user name, associated line, metering point ID, etc.

[0125] User profiles include one or more of the following: user ID, user number, user name, user type, voltage level, user start / stop status, etc.

[0126] Other data includes one or more of the following: power grid topology, switch status (closed, open), and power data at the acquisition point. These data reflect the structure and operation of the power grid and are key inputs for building whole station and whole line models, performing data repair and extrapolation.

[0127] The substation and line balancing group of this invention is constructed by comprehensively considering the operating characteristics of substations and lines as well as the grid structure characteristics of the power grid. Furthermore, the substation and line balancing group updates its parameters in real time based on the operating conditions during operation. Therefore, subsequent power balancing and power repair algorithms reduce reliance on historical data, thereby more accurately predicting and handling new situations. Based on the operating characteristics of substations and lines, the grid structure characteristics of the power grid, and the substation and line operation mechanism, this invention generates a substation balancing group, a medium-voltage distribution balancing group, and a high-voltage distribution balancing group, enabling rapid repair of abnormal active power data in the power grid at the balancing group level.

[0128] In one implementation, the specific medium-voltage public line includes medium-voltage public lines without connections and medium-voltage public lines with connections; the step of determining the specific medium-voltage public line in the power grid based on the various detailed data, and forming a medium-voltage wiring balancing group by assembling the specific medium-voltage public line, the associated equipment of the specific medium-voltage public line, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the specific medium-voltage public line, includes:

[0129] Based on the detailed data, a non-interconnected medium-voltage common line is identified in the power grid. The non-interconnected medium-voltage common line, the associated equipment of the non-interconnected medium-voltage common line, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the non-interconnected medium-voltage common line are combined to form a medium-voltage wiring balance group.

[0130] For example, for a non-connected medium-voltage public line, a medium-voltage wiring balance group is constructed using the line and the public transformers, user transformers, medium-voltage power supplies, medium-voltage energy storage and other equipment connected to the line.

[0131] Based on the detailed data, multiple interconnected medium-voltage public lines are identified in the power grid. The interconnected medium-voltage public lines, the associated equipment of the interconnected medium-voltage public lines, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the interconnected medium-voltage public lines are combined to form a medium-voltage wiring balance group.

[0132] For example, for interconnected medium-voltage public lines, a medium-voltage wiring balance group is constructed by multiple interconnected lines and the public transformers, user transformers, medium-voltage power supplies, medium-voltage energy storage and other equipment connected to the lines.

[0133] The unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated equipment includes one or more of the following: unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated public transformer, unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated user transformer, unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage power supply, and unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage energy storage; the connected medium-voltage public utility line associated equipment includes one or more of the following: connected medium-voltage public utility line associated public transformer, connected medium-voltage public utility line associated user transformer, connected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage power supply, and connected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage energy storage.

[0134] In one implementation, the specific high-voltage line includes a Π-connected line and a line containing a T-connection; the high-voltage line balancing group includes a Π-connected line balancing group and a line balancing group containing a T-connection; the step of determining the specific high-voltage line in the power grid based on the various detailed data, and forming a high-voltage line balancing group by assembling the specific high-voltage line, the measuring points of the specific high-voltage line, the branch line equipment of the specific high-voltage line, and the measuring points of the branch line equipment of the specific high-voltage line, includes:

[0135] Based on the detailed data, the Π-connection line is determined in the power grid, and the Π-connection line, the starting measuring point of the Π-connection line, and the ending measuring point of the Π-connection line are combined into a Π-connection line balance group.

[0136] For example, for a Π-connected line, the asset nature of the line is public, the line nature is a main line, the voltage level is 35 kV and above, and the tie line type is non-crossing area. When there are no branch lines on the line, a Π-connected line balance group is formed by the main line and the first and last measuring points on the main line.

[0137] Based on the detailed data, lines containing T-connections are identified in the power grid. The lines containing T-connections, their starting and ending measuring points, their branch lines, and the starting measuring points of their branch lines are then combined to form a line balancing group containing T-connections.

[0138] For example, for a line containing a T-connector, the asset nature of the line is public, the line nature is a main line, the voltage level is 35 kV and above, and the tie line type is non-inter-regional, the main line and all branch lines (branch lines can be public, dedicated, power grid connected, energy storage grid connected lines), the beginning and end measuring points on the main line, and the beginning measuring points on the branch lines form a line balancing group containing a T-connector.

[0139] The above step 1 involves collecting power grid active power data from multiple pre-built station and line balancing groups;

[0140] For example, 96 points of active power data of the power grid are collected from the measuring points of each whole station and whole line balancing group. The active power data of the power grid collected from the measuring points of each whole station and whole line balancing group of the present invention is in line with the whole station and whole line operation mechanism of the power grid. The active power data of the power grid collected from the above measuring points can comprehensively detect the active power data of the power grid.

[0141] In one implementation, the power anomaly verification method includes a null value verification method and a jump value verification method; the abnormal power grid active power data includes: power null values ​​and power jump values; step 2 above, using the power anomaly verification method to perform power anomaly judgment on each of the power grid active power data, and determining normal power grid active power data and abnormal power grid active power data, includes:

[0142] The null value verification method is used to determine whether there are power null values ​​in the active power data of the power grid. When power null values ​​exist, the power null values ​​are removed from the active power data of the power grid, and the time point of the power null value is marked.

[0143] For example, power anomaly checks mainly involve null value checks and jump checks; null value checks: whether the power is null, if it is null, then the power has a null value.

[0144] Using the aforementioned jump verification method, based on a pre-set power jump threshold, it is determined whether there are power jump values ​​in the active power data of the power grid after removing power null values;

[0145] When the power jump value exists, the power jump value is removed from the active power data of the power grid, and the time point of the power jump value is marked. The active power data of the power grid after removing the power jump value is taken as the normal active power data of the power grid, and the value and time point of the normal active power data of the power grid are marked.

[0146] Example of power jump check value calculation formula:

[0147] Z = Active power data of the power grid ÷ Maximum transmission capacity of the equipment

[0148] Where Z is the power jump check value corresponding to the active power data of the power grid; if Z is greater than the power jump threshold (the power jump threshold is a manually set value), then there is a jump in the active power data of the power grid; the present invention can quickly judge all active power data of the power grid through the power anomaly check method, and accurately and quickly distinguish between normal power and abnormal power.

[0149] In one implementation, the power balancing algorithm includes: a formula for calculating the average power loss rate of the entire substation, a formula for calculating the power balance of medium-voltage distribution lines, a formula for calculating the power balance of Π-connected high-voltage lines, and a formula for calculating the power balance of T-connected high-voltage lines; step 3 above, which uses the power balancing algorithm to calculate the average power loss rate of the entire substation and line balancing group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data, includes:

[0150] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the whole station balancing group, the average power loss rate of the whole station corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data is calculated using the formula for calculating the average power loss rate of the whole station balancing group.

[0151] For example, based on the power balance algorithm, a power balance model was generated, and the average power loss rate of the entire station was calculated as follows:

[0152]

[0153] Among them, P 站平 P represents the average power loss rate of the entire station. 站 P is the sum of the incoming and outgoing power of the substation. 站输入 It is the input power of the entire substation balancing group, that is, the sum of power values ​​less than 0 in the power of the substation's incoming and outgoing lines.

[0154] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the medium-voltage distribution balance group, the medium-voltage distribution power balance calculation formula is used to calculate the average value of the medium-voltage distribution power loss rate of the medium-voltage distribution balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data.

[0155] For example, the power balance calculation formula for medium-voltage wiring is as follows:

[0156]

[0157] Among them, P 中平 P represents the average power loss rate of medium-voltage wiring. 线路 P is the line output power of the medium-voltage distribution balancing group. 电源 P represents the on-grid power of the medium-voltage wiring balance group. 专变 For the dedicated transformer output power of the medium-voltage wiring balancing group, P 储能 P is the energy storage output power of the medium-voltage wiring balance group. 公变 P is the output power of the common transformer in the medium-voltage wiring balancing group. 中输入 The input power of the medium-voltage distribution balancing group is the sum of the power output to the grid, the power supplied to the grid by distributed power sources, the power discharged by energy storage, and the power fed back by public and private transformers.

[0158] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the Π-connected line balance group, the Π-connected high-voltage line power balance calculation formula is used to calculate the average power loss rate of the Π-connected high-voltage line of the Π-connected line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data.

[0159] For example, the power balance calculation formula for a Π-connected high-voltage line is as follows:

[0160]

[0161] Among them, P Π平 P represents the average power loss rate of the Π-connected high-voltage line. ΠA端 For the power at end A of the π-connected line balancing group, P ΠB端 For the power at terminal B of the Π-connected line balancing group, P Π输入 This refers to the input power of the balancing group of the Π-connected line, which is the power value greater than 0 at both ends of the line.

[0162] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the line balance group containing T-connections, the power loss rate of the T-connection high-voltage line in the line balance group containing T-connections corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data is calculated using the power balance calculation formula for T-connection high-voltage lines.

[0163] For example, the power balance calculation formula for a T-connected high-voltage line is as follows:

[0164]

[0165] Among them, P T平 P represents the average power loss rate of a T-connected high-voltage line. TA端 For the power at end A of the line balancing group containing the T-connector, P TB端 For the power at terminal B of the line balancing group containing the T-connector, P TC端 For the C-terminal power of the line balancing group containing the T-connector, P T输入 The input power of the line balancing group with T-connection is the sum of the power values ​​greater than 0 at each end of the line. The power balancing calculation formula for T-connection high-voltage lines requires calculating the sum of the power at each port, and the power at each port includes one or more of the following: power at end A, power at end B, and power at end C. The power balancing algorithm built by this invention based on the principle of power balancing can learn from a large amount of real-time data, and when there is abnormal active power data of the power grid, it can adaptively adjust the corresponding whole station and whole line balancing group to better cope with new operating conditions and unseen situations, and improve the generalization ability and accuracy of the system.

[0166] In one implementation, step 4 above, based on the average power loss rate and the processed active power value of the power grid, employs a power repair algorithm to repair abnormal active power data in the whole station and whole line balancing group that meets the defined conditions, including:

[0167] Identify the entire station and line balancing group that has only one abnormal power grid active power data at the same time, and use it as the entire station and line balancing group that meets the limiting conditions; the entire station and line balancing group that meets the limiting conditions includes one or more of the following: the entire station balancing group that meets the limiting conditions, the medium voltage distribution balancing group that meets the limiting conditions, the Π-connected line balancing group that meets the limiting conditions, and the line balancing group containing T-connection that meets the limiting conditions.

[0168] For example, in a station-wide line balancing group that is missing only one power jump value or power null value at the same time, the power jump value or power null value is determined by the power loss rate average and the normal power value using a power repair algorithm.

[0169] Based on the average power loss rate of the entire station in the station balancing group that meets the specified conditions and the processed value of the active power of the power grid, the station power repair calculation formula is used to calculate the station power repair value, and the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the station balancing group that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the station power repair value.

[0170] Based on the average medium-voltage distribution power loss rate and the processed value of the grid active power of the medium-voltage distribution balance group that meets the specified conditions, the medium-voltage distribution power repair calculation formula is used to calculate the medium-voltage distribution power repair value, and the abnormal grid active power data in the medium-voltage distribution balance group that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the medium-voltage distribution power repair value.

[0171] Based on the average power loss rate of the Π-connected high-voltage lines in the Π-connected line balance group that meets the specified conditions and the processed value of the active power of the power grid, the power repair calculation formula of the Π-connected high-voltage lines is used to calculate the power repair value of the Π-connected high-voltage lines, and the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the Π-connected line balance group that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the power repair value of the Π-connected high-voltage lines.

[0172] For example, the calculation formula for power repair of a Π-connected high-voltage line is as follows:

[0173]

[0174] Among them, P Π修 For the power restoration value of the Π-connected high-voltage line, P Π1 For the normal active power data of the Π-connected line balancing group, P Π平 This represents the average power loss rate of the Π-connected high-voltage line.

[0175] Based on the average power loss rate of the T-connected high-voltage line in the line balancing group with T-connection that meets the specified conditions and the processed value of the active power of the power grid, the T-connected high-voltage line power repair calculation formula is used to calculate the T-connected high-voltage line power repair value, and the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the line balancing group with T-connection that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the T-connected high-voltage line power repair value.

[0176] For example, the calculation formula for power repair of a T-connected high-voltage line is as follows:

[0177]

[0178] Among them, P T修 P is the power restoration value for the T-connected high-voltage line. T输入 P is the input power of the line balancing group containing T-connectors. T平 P represents the average power loss rate of a T-connected high-voltage line. T负 For a line balancing group containing a T-connector, the power is the sum of negative values, P T1 P is the sum of the power values ​​of the line balancing group containing T-connections, excluding the active power data of abnormal power grids. T2 The sum of negative or zero power values ​​for the line balancing group containing T-connectors.

[0179] Repeat the above steps until all repairs are completed or no new repair values ​​are added.

[0180] The active power processing value of the power grid includes one or more of the following: the input power of the whole station balancing group, the sum of power values ​​other than abnormal active power data in the whole station balancing group, the sum of positive power values ​​in the whole station balancing group, the input power of the medium-voltage distribution balancing group, the sum of negative power values ​​in the medium-voltage distribution balancing group, and the sum of power values ​​other than abnormal active power data in the medium-voltage distribution balancing group and the sum of power values ​​that are negative or 0 in the medium-voltage distribution balancing group. When abnormal active power data of the power grid occurs, the present invention can use a power repair algorithm to quickly adjust and repair the abnormal active power data of the power grid in each whole station and whole line balancing group, thereby reducing the response time.

[0181] In one implementation, the formula for calculating the overall station power restoration is as follows:

[0182]

[0183] Among them, P 站修 P is the power restoration value for the entire station. 站平 P represents the average power loss rate of the entire station. 站输入 P is the input power of the entire station balancing group. 站1 P is the sum of power values ​​other than the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the whole station balancing group. 正和This is the sum of positive power values ​​in the entire station's balancing group.

[0184] In one implementation, the calculation formula for the medium-voltage wiring power repair is as follows:

[0185]

[0186] Among them, P 中修 P is the power restoration value for medium-voltage wiring. 中输入 P is the input power of the medium-voltage wiring balance group. 中平 P represents the average power loss rate of medium-voltage wiring. 负和 P is the sum of negative power values ​​in the medium-voltage wiring balance group. 中1 P1 is the sum of power values ​​other than the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the medium-voltage distribution balance group, and P2 is the sum of power values ​​that are negative or zero in the medium-voltage distribution balance group.

[0187] The objective of this invention is to propose a power restoration method based on the overall operation mechanism of the power grid, employing methods such as... Figure 2 The processing flow shown can accurately repair the power of power grid equipment nodes, solve problems such as null values ​​and jumps at the collection points, and infer the power information of nodes without collection devices, thus achieving a holistic perception of power grid power. This invention proposes a method for accurately repairing the power of power grid equipment nodes, solving data quality problems such as null values ​​or jumps at the collection points, and can also infer the power information of nodes without collection devices, thereby achieving a comprehensive perception of the entire power grid. Based on the source-grid-load-storage (generation side, grid, load side, energy storage) model, this invention constructs a whole-station and whole-line balancing group and performs power repair based on the power balance principle. Through advanced data-driven technology and intelligent algorithms, it can solve the problems of strong sample dependence and poor adaptability to sudden events in conventional power repair methods, thereby improving the accuracy of power repair. This method provides a more efficient, flexible, and intelligent solution for modern power grids. This invention develops a highly efficient power repair algorithm based on the whole-station and whole-line operation mechanism, combining historical data and branch data, and predicting and filling based on the power balance principle. This invention's power repair method based on the whole-station and whole-line operation mechanism of the power grid improves the power repair rate and accuracy of 10 kV and above power grids.

[0188] This invention aims to address the problems of strong sample dependence and poor adaptability to sudden events in existing power restoration methods by constructing a power source-grid-load-storage integrated balancing group and utilizing advanced data-driven technologies and intelligent algorithms. Specific objectives include: improving adaptability and generalization ability: By introducing advanced data-driven technologies and intelligent algorithms, such as power balancing algorithms, this invention enables the system to learn from and adaptively adjust based on large amounts of real-time data. This allows for better handling of new operating conditions and unseen situations, improving the system's generalization ability and accuracy. Reducing dependence on historical data: Through online learning and continuous optimization, the system can continuously update the balancing group parameters during operation, reducing reliance on historical data and thus more accurately predicting and handling new situations. Enhancing rapid response capability: This invention utilizes real-time data acquisition and analysis technology to achieve real-time monitoring of the power grid status. Through adaptive adjustment strategies and closed-loop feedback mechanisms, the system can quickly adjust in the event of sudden events, reducing response time.

[0189] Example 2:

[0190] Based on the same inventive concept, this patent application also provides a power grid power verification and repair system, such as... Figure 3 As shown, it includes: a power grid active power data acquisition module, a power anomaly verification module, a power loss rate average calculation module, and an abnormal power grid power repair module;

[0191] The power grid active power data acquisition module is used to acquire power grid active power data from multiple pre-built whole station and whole line balancing groups;

[0192] The power anomaly verification module is used to perform power anomaly judgment on each of the power grid active power data using a power anomaly verification method, and to determine normal power grid active power data and abnormal power grid active power data.

[0193] The power loss rate average calculation module is used to calculate the average power loss rate of the whole station and whole line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data.

[0194] The abnormal power grid power repair module is used to repair the abnormal power grid active power data in the whole station and whole line balance group that meets the limited conditions, based on the average power loss rate and the pre-obtained power grid active power processing value, using a power repair algorithm.

[0195] The whole station and whole line balancing group includes: the whole station balancing group and the whole line balancing group; the whole line balancing group includes: the medium voltage distribution balancing group and the high voltage line balancing group.

[0196] Preferably, the system further includes: a whole-station and whole-line balancing group construction module; the whole-station and whole-line balancing group construction module includes:

[0197] The power grid data collection submodule is used to collect various detailed data about the power grid.

[0198] The substation balancing group construction submodule is used to determine a specific substation in the power grid based on the various detailed data, and to form a substation balancing group based on the specific substation, the associated equipment of the specific substation, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the specific substation; the specific substation is a substation with a public asset nature and a voltage level of 35 kV and above.

[0199] The medium-voltage distribution balancing group construction submodule is used to determine a specific medium-voltage public line in the power grid based on the various detailed data, and to form a medium-voltage distribution balancing group by combining the specific medium-voltage public line, the associated equipment of the specific medium-voltage public line, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the specific medium-voltage public line; the specific medium-voltage public line is a medium-voltage public line with public asset nature, large feeder nature, and voltage level of 10 kV or 20 kV.

[0200] The high-voltage line balancing group construction submodule is used to identify specific high-voltage lines in the power grid based on the various detailed data, and to form a high-voltage line balancing group by combining the specific high-voltage line, the measuring points of the specific high-voltage line, the branch line equipment of the specific high-voltage line, and the measuring points of the branch line equipment of the specific high-voltage line; the specific high-voltage line is a public asset, a main line, a voltage level of 35 kV and above, and a non-inter-regional high-voltage line with interconnection lines.

[0201] The detailed data includes one or more of the following: line files, switch files, substation files, power plant files, busbar files, main transformer files, distribution transformer files, measuring point files, dedicated line users, distributed power sources, office power consumption, user files, and other data; the specific substation associated equipment includes one or more of the following: public lines, user lines, power grid connection lines, energy storage grid connection lines, station capacitors, and reactors.

[0202] Preferably, the specific medium-voltage public line includes medium-voltage public lines without connections and medium-voltage public lines with connections; the medium-voltage wiring balancing group construction submodule is specifically used for:

[0203] Based on the detailed data, a non-interconnected medium-voltage common line is identified in the power grid. The non-interconnected medium-voltage common line, the associated equipment of the non-interconnected medium-voltage common line, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the non-interconnected medium-voltage common line are combined to form a medium-voltage wiring balance group.

[0204] Based on the detailed data, multiple interconnected medium-voltage public lines are identified in the power grid. The interconnected medium-voltage public lines, the associated equipment of the interconnected medium-voltage public lines, and the measuring points of the associated equipment of the interconnected medium-voltage public lines are combined to form a medium-voltage wiring balance group.

[0205] The unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated equipment includes one or more of the following: unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated public transformer, unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated user transformer, unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage power supply, and unconnected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage energy storage; the connected medium-voltage public utility line associated equipment includes one or more of the following: connected medium-voltage public utility line associated public transformer, connected medium-voltage public utility line associated user transformer, connected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage power supply, and connected medium-voltage public utility line associated medium-voltage energy storage.

[0206] Preferably, the specific high-voltage line includes a Π-connected line and a line with a T-connection; the high-voltage line balancing group includes a Π-connected line balancing group and a line balancing group with a T-connection; the high-voltage line balancing group construction submodule is specifically used for:

[0207] Based on the detailed data, the Π-connection line is determined in the power grid, and the Π-connection line, the starting measuring point of the Π-connection line, and the ending measuring point of the Π-connection line are combined into a Π-connection line balance group.

[0208] Based on the detailed data, lines containing T-connections are identified in the power grid. The lines containing T-connections, their starting and ending measuring points, their branch lines, and the starting measuring points of their branch lines are then combined to form a line balancing group containing T-connections.

[0209] Preferably, the power anomaly verification method includes a null value verification method and a jump value verification method; the abnormal power grid active power data includes: power null values ​​and power jump values; the power anomaly verification module is specifically used for:

[0210] The null value verification method is used to determine whether there are power null values ​​in the active power data of the power grid. When power null values ​​exist, the power null values ​​are removed from the active power data of the power grid, and the time point of the power null value is marked.

[0211] Using the aforementioned jump verification method, based on a pre-set power jump threshold, it is determined whether there are power jump values ​​in the active power data of the power grid after removing power null values;

[0212] When the power jump value exists, the power jump value is removed from the active power data of the power grid, and the time point of the power jump value is marked. The active power data of the power grid after removing the power jump value is taken as the normal active power data of the power grid, and the value and time point of the normal active power data of the power grid are marked.

[0213] Preferably, the power balance algorithm includes: a formula for calculating the average power loss rate of the entire substation, a formula for calculating the power balance of medium-voltage distribution lines, a formula for calculating the power balance of Π-connected high-voltage lines, and a formula for calculating the power balance of T-connected high-voltage lines; the average power loss rate calculation module is specifically used for:

[0214] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the whole station balancing group, the average power loss rate of the whole station corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data is calculated using the formula for calculating the average power loss rate of the whole station balancing group.

[0215] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the medium-voltage distribution balance group, the medium-voltage distribution power balance calculation formula is used to calculate the average value of the medium-voltage distribution power loss rate of the medium-voltage distribution balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data.

[0216] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the Π-connected line balance group, the Π-connected high-voltage line power balance calculation formula is used to calculate the average power loss rate of the Π-connected high-voltage line of the Π-connected line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data.

[0217] When the abnormal power grid active power data comes from the line balance group containing T-connections, the power loss rate of the T-connection high-voltage line in the line balance group containing T-connections corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data is calculated using the power balance calculation formula for T-connection high-voltage lines.

[0218] Preferably, the abnormal power grid power repair module is specifically used for:

[0219] Identify the entire station and line balancing group that has only one abnormal power grid active power data at the same time, and use it as the entire station and line balancing group that meets the limiting conditions; the entire station and line balancing group that meets the limiting conditions includes one or more of the following: the entire station balancing group that meets the limiting conditions, the medium voltage distribution balancing group that meets the limiting conditions, the Π-connected line balancing group that meets the limiting conditions, and the line balancing group containing T-connection that meets the limiting conditions.

[0220] Based on the average power loss rate of the entire station in the station balancing group that meets the specified conditions and the processed value of the active power of the power grid, the station power repair calculation formula is used to calculate the station power repair value, and the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the station balancing group that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the station power repair value.

[0221] Based on the average medium-voltage distribution power loss rate and the processed value of the grid active power of the medium-voltage distribution balance group that meets the specified conditions, the medium-voltage distribution power repair calculation formula is used to calculate the medium-voltage distribution power repair value, and the abnormal grid active power data in the medium-voltage distribution balance group that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the medium-voltage distribution power repair value.

[0222] Based on the average power loss rate of the Π-connected high-voltage lines in the Π-connected line balance group that meets the specified conditions and the processed value of the active power of the power grid, the power repair calculation formula of the Π-connected high-voltage lines is used to calculate the power repair value of the Π-connected high-voltage lines, and the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the Π-connected line balance group that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the power repair value of the Π-connected high-voltage lines.

[0223] Based on the average power loss rate of the T-connected high-voltage line in the line balancing group with T-connection that meets the specified conditions and the processed value of the active power of the power grid, the T-connected high-voltage line power repair calculation formula is used to calculate the T-connected high-voltage line power repair value, and the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the line balancing group with T-connection that meets the specified conditions is repaired according to the T-connected high-voltage line power repair value.

[0224] The active power processing value of the power grid includes one or more of the following: the input power of the whole station balancing group, the sum of power values ​​other than abnormal active power data in the whole station balancing group, the sum of positive power values ​​in the whole station balancing group, the input power of the medium-voltage distribution balancing group, the sum of negative power values ​​in the medium-voltage distribution balancing group, the sum of power values ​​other than abnormal active power data in the medium-voltage distribution balancing group and the sum of power values ​​that are negative or 0 in the medium-voltage distribution balancing group.

[0225] Preferably, the calculation formula for the whole station power restoration is as follows:

[0226]

[0227] Among them, P 站修 P is the power restoration value for the entire station. 站平 P represents the average power loss rate of the entire station. 站输入 P is the input power of the entire station balancing group. 站1 P is the sum of power values ​​other than the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the whole station balancing group. 正和 This is the sum of positive power values ​​in the entire station's balancing group.

[0228] Preferably, the calculation formula for the medium-voltage wiring power repair is as follows:

[0229]

[0230] Among them, P 中修 P is the power restoration value for medium-voltage wiring. 中输入 P is the input power of the medium-voltage wiring balance group. 中平 P represents the average power loss rate of medium-voltage wiring. 负和 P is the sum of negative power values ​​in the medium-voltage wiring balance group. 中1P1 is the sum of power values ​​other than the abnormal active power data of the power grid in the medium-voltage distribution balance group, and P2 is the sum of power values ​​that are negative or zero in the medium-voltage distribution balance group.

[0231] Example 3

[0232] like Figure 4 As shown, the present invention also provides an electronic device, which may be a computer device, a microcontroller device, a smart mobile device, etc. The electronic device in this embodiment may include a processor, a memory, a transceiver component, etc. The memory, processor, and transceiver component are connected via a bus; the memory can be used to store executable programs, and an exemplary executable program may include instructions; the processor is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory. The memory can also be used to store data, which can be accessed and / or modified when instructions are executed.

[0233] The processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or it may be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. It is the computing core and control core of the terminal, and it is suitable for implementing one or more instructions. Specifically, it is suitable for loading and executing one or more instructions in the storage medium to implement the corresponding method flow or corresponding function, so as to implement the steps of the power grid power verification and repair method in the above embodiments.

[0234] Example 4

[0235] Based on the same inventive concept, this invention also provides a readable storage medium, specifically an electronic device readable storage medium (Memory). This readable storage medium is a memory device within an electronic device used to store programs and data. It is understood that the storage medium here can include both built-in storage media within the electronic device and extended storage media supported by the electronic device. The storage medium provides storage space, which stores the terminal's operating system. Furthermore, this storage space also stores one or more instructions suitable for loading and execution by a processor. These instructions can be one or more executable programs (including program code). It should be noted that the storage medium here can be high-speed RAM or non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device. Loading and executing one or more instructions stored in the storage medium by the processor can implement the steps of the power grid power verification and repair method described in the above embodiments.

[0236] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of this patent application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this patent application can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, this patent application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0237] This patent application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the patent application. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device, generate instructions for implementing the flowchart... Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0238] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means, which are implemented in a process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1The function specified in one or more boxes.

[0239] These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable equipment for implementing the process. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps of the function specified in one or more boxes.

[0240] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this patent application and not to limit its scope of protection. Although the patent application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that after reading this patent application, they can still make various changes, modifications or equivalent substitutions to the specific implementation of the application, but these changes, modifications or equivalent substitutions are all within the scope of protection of the claims pending approval.

Claims

1. A method of grid power rectification, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: Collecting power grid active power data of a plurality of pre-constructed whole-station and whole-line balance groups; Using a power anomaly checking method to determine normal power grid active power data and abnormal power grid active power data by judging power anomalies of each of the power grid active power data; Using a power balance algorithm to calculate the average power loss rate of the whole-station and whole-line balance groups corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data; Using a power repair algorithm to repair abnormal power grid active power data in whole-station and whole-line balance groups that meet the defined conditions based on the average power loss rate and the power grid active power processing value; The whole-station and whole-line balance groups comprise whole-station balance groups and whole-line balance groups; the whole-line balance groups comprise medium-voltage distribution line balance groups and high-voltage line balance groups; the whole-station and whole-line balance groups are constructed as follows: Collecting various detailed data of the power grid; According to the various detailed data, determining a specific substation in the power grid, and forming a whole-station balance group with the specific substation, specific substation associated equipment and measuring points of the specific substation associated equipment; the specific substation is a substation with public property and a voltage level of 35 kV or above; According to the various detailed data, determining a specific medium-voltage public line in the power grid, and forming a medium-voltage distribution line balance group with the specific medium-voltage public line, specific medium-voltage public line associated equipment and measuring points of the specific medium-voltage public line associated equipment; the specific medium-voltage public line is a medium-voltage public line with public property, a large feeder line property and a voltage level of 10 kV or 20 kV; According to the various detailed data, determining a specific high-voltage line in the power grid, and forming a high-voltage line balance group with the specific high-voltage line, measuring points of the specific high-voltage line, specific high-voltage line branch equipment and measuring points of the specific high-voltage line branch equipment; the specific high-voltage line is a high-voltage line with public property, a main line property, a voltage level of 35 kV or above and a non-cross-zone tie line type; The various detailed data comprise one or more of the following: line files, switch files, substation files, power plant files, bus files, main transformer files, distribution transformer files, measuring point files, private line users, distributed power sources, office electricity, user files and other data; the specific substation associated equipment comprises one or more of the following: public lines, user lines, power grid connection lines, energy storage grid connection lines, in-station capacitors and reactors; The method of repairing abnormal power grid active power data in whole-station and whole-line balance groups that meet the defined conditions based on the average power loss rate and the power grid active power processing value comprises the following steps: Finding whole-station and whole-line balance groups that have only one abnormal power grid active power data at the same time, as whole-station and whole-line balance groups that meet the defined conditions; the whole-station and whole-line balance groups that meet the defined conditions comprise one or more of the following: whole-station balance groups that meet the defined conditions, medium-voltage distribution line balance groups that meet the defined conditions, Π-connected line balance groups that meet the defined conditions and T-connected point-containing line balance groups that meet the defined conditions. Based on the average value of the power loss rate of the station balancing group meeting the defined condition and the active power processing value of the power grid, a station power repair calculation formula is used to calculate a station power repair value, and the abnormal active power data in the station balancing group meeting the defined condition is repaired according to the station power repair value; Based on the average value of the power loss rate of the medium-voltage distribution line balancing group meeting the defined condition and the active power processing value of the power grid, a medium-voltage distribution line power repair calculation formula is used to calculate a medium-voltage distribution line power repair value, and the abnormal active power data in the medium-voltage distribution line balancing group meeting the defined condition is repaired according to the medium-voltage distribution line power repair value; Based on the average value of the power loss rate of the Π connection high-voltage line balancing group meeting the defined condition and the active power processing value of the power grid, a Π connection high-voltage line power repair calculation formula is used to calculate a Π connection high-voltage line power repair value, and the abnormal active power data in the Π connection line balancing group meeting the defined condition is repaired according to the Π connection high-voltage line power repair value; Based on the average value of the power loss rate of the T connection high-voltage line balancing group meeting the defined condition and the active power processing value of the power grid, a T connection high-voltage line power repair calculation formula is used to calculate a T connection high-voltage line power repair value, and the abnormal active power data in the T connection line balancing group meeting the defined condition is repaired according to the T connection high-voltage line power repair value; The active power processing value of the power grid includes one or more of the following: the input power of the station balancing group, the sum of the power values other than the abnormal active power data in the station balancing group, the sum of the positive power values in the station balancing group, the input power of the medium-voltage distribution line balancing group, the sum of the negative power values in the medium-voltage distribution line balancing group, the sum of the power values other than the abnormal active power data in the medium-voltage distribution line balancing group, and the sum of the negative or zero power values in the medium-voltage distribution line balancing group; The station power repair calculation formula is as follows: wherein, is the whole station power repair value, is the whole station power loss rate average value, is the input power of the whole station balancing group, is the sum of power values other than the abnormal grid active power data in the whole station balancing group, is the sum of positive power values in the whole station balancing group; The medium-voltage distribution line power repair calculation formula is as follows: wherein, is the medium voltage distribution line power repair value, is the input power of the medium voltage distribution line balancing group, is the average value of the medium voltage distribution line power loss rate, is the sum of the negative power values in the medium voltage distribution line balancing group, is the sum of the power values other than the abnormal power grid active power data in the medium voltage distribution line balancing group, is the sum of the negative or zero power values in the medium voltage distribution line balancing group; The Π connection high-voltage line power repair calculation formula is as follows: wherein, is the power restoration value for the high voltage line, is the normal grid active power data for the balanced set of lines, is the average power loss rate for the high voltage line. The T connection high-voltage line power repair calculation formula is as follows: wherein, is the T-connected high-voltage line power repair value, is the input power of the line balancing group with T-connected points, is the T-connected high-voltage line power loss rate average value, is the sum of the power values of the line balancing group with T-connected points that are negative, is the sum of the power values of the line balancing group with T-connected points, excluding the abnormal grid active power data, is the sum of the power values of the line balancing group with T-connected points that are negative or zero.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The specific medium-voltage utility line includes an unconnected medium-voltage utility line and a connected medium-voltage utility line; and the specific medium-voltage utility line, the specific medium-voltage utility line associated equipment, and the measuring point of the specific medium-voltage utility line associated equipment form a medium-voltage distribution line balancing group according to the various detailed data in the power grid, which includes: An unconnected medium-voltage utility line is determined in the power grid according to the various detailed data, and the unconnected medium-voltage utility line, the unconnected medium-voltage utility line associated equipment, and the measuring point of the unconnected medium-voltage utility line associated equipment form a medium-voltage distribution line balancing group; A plurality of connected medium-voltage utility lines are determined in the power grid according to the various detailed data, and the plurality of connected medium-voltage utility lines, the connected medium-voltage utility line associated equipment, and the measuring point of the connected medium-voltage utility line associated equipment form a medium-voltage distribution line balancing group; The no-contact medium-voltage public line associated equipment includes one or more of the following: no-contact medium-voltage public line associated public transformer, no-contact medium-voltage public line associated user transformer, no-contact medium-voltage public line associated medium-voltage power supply and no-contact medium-voltage public line associated medium-voltage energy storage; and the contact medium-voltage public line associated equipment includes one or more of the following: contact medium-voltage public line associated public transformer, contact medium-voltage public line associated user transformer, contact medium-voltage public line associated medium-voltage power supply and contact medium-voltage public line associated medium-voltage energy storage.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The specific high-voltage line includes a Pi-connected line and a T-connected line; the high-voltage line balance group includes a Pi-connected line balance group and a T-connected line balance group; and the specific high-voltage line is determined according to the various detailed data, and the specific high-voltage line, the measuring point of the specific high-voltage line, the branch equipment of the specific high-voltage line and the measuring point of the branch equipment of the specific high-voltage line form a high-voltage line balance group, which includes: The Pi-connected line is determined according to the various detailed data, and the Pi-connected line, the first end measuring point of the Pi-connected line and the last end measuring point of the Pi-connected line form a Pi-connected line balance group; The T-connected line is determined according to the various detailed data, and the T-connected line, the first end measuring point of the T-connected line, the last end measuring point of the T-connected line, the branch line of the T-connected line and the first end measuring point of the branch line of the T-connected line form a T-connected line balance group.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein, The power abnormality checking method includes a null value checking method and a jump checking method; The abnormal power grid active power data includes power null values and power jump values; and the power abnormality of each of the power grid active power data is judged by using the power abnormality checking method to determine normal power grid active power data and abnormal power grid active power data, which includes: The null value checking method is used to judge whether the power grid active power data has power null values, and when the power grid active power data has power null values, the power null values are removed from the power grid active power data and the time points of the power null values are marked; The jump checking method is used to judge whether the power grid active power data after the power null values are removed has power jump values according to a pre-set power jump threshold; When the power grid active power data has power jump values, the power jump values are removed from the power grid active power data and the time points of the power jump values are marked, and the power grid active power data after the power jump values are removed is taken as normal power grid active power data, and the values and time points of the normal power grid active power data are marked.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein, The power balance algorithm includes an average power loss rate calculation formula of a whole station, a medium-voltage distribution line power balance calculation formula, a Pi-connected high-voltage line power balance calculation formula and a T-connected high-voltage line power balance calculation formula; and the average power loss rate of the whole station and line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data is calculated by using the power balance algorithm, which includes: When the abnormal power grid active power data is derived from the whole station balance group, a whole station power loss rate average value calculation formula is used to calculate the whole station power loss rate average value of the whole station balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data; When the abnormal power grid active power data is derived from the medium voltage distribution line balance group, a medium voltage distribution line power balance calculation formula is used to calculate the medium voltage distribution line power loss rate average value of the medium voltage distribution line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data; When the abnormal power grid active power data is derived from the Π connection line balance group, a Π connection high voltage line power balance calculation formula is used to calculate the Π connection high voltage line power loss rate average value of the Π connection line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data; When the abnormal power grid active power data is derived from the line balance group containing T connection points, a T connection high voltage line power balance calculation formula is used to calculate the T connection high voltage line power loss rate average value of the line balance group containing T connection points corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data.

6. A grid power vetting and restoration system, characterized by, Comprise: a power grid active power data acquisition module, a power abnormality checking module, a power loss rate average value calculation module and an abnormal power grid power repair module; the power grid active power data acquisition module is used for collecting the power grid active power data of a plurality of whole station whole line balance groups constructed in advance; the power abnormality checking module is used for checking the power abnormality of each power grid active power data by using a power abnormality checking method, and determining normal power grid active power data and abnormal power grid active power data; the power loss rate average value calculation module is used for calculating the power loss rate average value of the whole station whole line balance group corresponding to the abnormal power grid active power data; the abnormal power grid power repair module is used for repairing the abnormal power grid active power data in the whole station whole line balance group meeting the defined conditions based on the power loss rate average value and the power grid active power processing value obtained in advance by using a power repair algorithm; the whole station whole line balance group comprises a whole station balance group and a whole line balance group; the whole line balance group comprises a medium voltage distribution line balance group and a high voltage line balance group; The system further comprises a whole station whole line balance group construction module; the whole station whole line balance group construction module comprises: a power grid data collection submodule for collecting various detailed data of the power grid; a whole station balance group construction submodule for determining a specific substation in the power grid according to the various detailed data, and forming a whole station balance group with the specific substation, specific substation associated equipment and measuring points of the specific substation associated equipment; the specific substation is a substation with public property and a voltage level of 35 kV or above; a medium voltage distribution line balance group construction submodule for determining a specific medium voltage public line in the power grid according to the various detailed data, and forming a medium voltage distribution line balance group with the specific medium voltage public line, specific medium voltage public line associated equipment and measuring points of the specific medium voltage public line associated equipment; the specific medium voltage public line is a medium voltage public line with public property, a large feeder line property and a voltage level of 10 kV or 20 kV. The high-voltage line balance group building submodule is configured to determine a specific high-voltage line in the power grid according to the various types of detailed data, and to build a high-voltage line balance group by using the specific high-voltage line, the measuring points of the specific high-voltage line, the branch equipment of the specific high-voltage line, and the measuring points of the branch equipment of the specific high-voltage line; the specific high-voltage line is a high-voltage line with public asset property, main line line property, and voltage grade of 35 kV or above, and non-cross-zone tie line type; The various types of detailed data include one or more of the following: line archives, switch archives, transformer station archives, power plant archives, bus archives, main transformer archives, distribution transformer archives, measuring point archives, private line users, distributed power sources, office electricity, user archives, and other data; the specific transformer station associated equipment includes one or more of the following: public lines, private lines, power grid connection lines, energy storage grid connection lines, in-station capacitors, and reactors; The abnormal power grid power repair module is specifically configured to: find a whole-station whole-line balance group with only one abnormal power grid active power data at the same time, as a whole-station whole-line balance group satisfying a limited condition; the whole-station whole-line balance group satisfying the limited condition includes one or more of the following: a whole-station balance group satisfying the limited condition, a medium-voltage distribution line balance group satisfying the limited condition, a Π connection line balance group satisfying the limited condition, and a line balance group with T connection points satisfying the limited condition; based on the average value of the whole-station power loss rate of the whole-station balance group satisfying the limited condition and the power grid active power processing value, using a whole-station power repair calculation formula, to calculate a whole-station power repair value, and to repair the abnormal power grid active power data in the whole-station balance group satisfying the limited condition according to the whole-station power repair value; based on the average value of the medium-voltage distribution line power loss rate of the medium-voltage distribution line balance group satisfying the limited condition and the power grid active power processing value, using a medium-voltage distribution line power repair calculation formula, to calculate a medium-voltage distribution line power repair value, and to repair the abnormal power grid active power data in the medium-voltage distribution line balance group satisfying the limited condition according to the medium-voltage distribution line power repair value; based on the average value of the Π connection high-voltage line power loss rate of the Π connection line balance group satisfying the limited condition and the power grid active power processing value, using a Π connection high-voltage line power repair calculation formula, to calculate a Π connection high-voltage line power repair value, and to repair the abnormal power grid active power data in the Π connection line balance group satisfying the limited condition according to the Π connection high-voltage line power repair value; based on the average value of the T connection high-voltage line power loss rate of the line balance group with T connection points satisfying the limited condition and the power grid active power processing value, using a T connection high-voltage line power repair calculation formula, to calculate a T connection high-voltage line power repair value, and to repair the abnormal power grid active power data in the line balance group with T connection points satisfying the limited condition according to the T connection high-voltage line power repair value. The power grid active power processing value includes one or more of the following: input power of the whole-station balancing group, sum of power values other than abnormal power grid active power data in the whole-station balancing group, sum of positive power values in the whole-station balancing group, input power of the medium-voltage distribution line balancing group, sum of negative power values in the medium-voltage distribution line balancing group, sum of power values other than abnormal power grid active power data in the medium-voltage distribution line balancing group, and sum of negative or zero power values in the medium-voltage distribution line balancing group. The whole-station power repair calculation formula is as follows: wherein, is the whole station power repair value, is the whole station power loss rate average value, is the input power of the whole station balancing group, is the sum of power values other than the abnormal grid active power data in the whole station balancing group, is the sum of positive power values in the whole station balancing group; The medium-voltage distribution line power repair calculation formula is as follows: wherein, is the medium voltage distribution line power repair value, is the input power of the medium voltage distribution line balancing group, is the average value of the medium voltage distribution line power loss rate, is the sum of the negative power values in the medium voltage distribution line balancing group, is the sum of the power values other than the abnormal grid active power data in the medium voltage distribution line balancing group, is the sum of the negative or zero power values in the medium voltage distribution line balancing group; The Π-connection high-voltage line power repair calculation formula is as follows: wherein, is the power restoration value for the high voltage line, is the normal grid active power data for the balanced set of lines, is the average power loss rate for the high voltage line. The T-connection high-voltage line power repair calculation formula is as follows: wherein, is the T-connected high voltage line power restoration value, is the input power of the line balancing group with T-connected point, is the T-connected high voltage line power loss rate average value, is the sum of the power of the line balancing group with T-connected point which is negative, is the sum of the power values of the line balancing group with T-connected point except for the abnormal power grid active power data, is the sum of the power values of the line balancing group with T-connected point which is negative or 0.

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