A cable intermediate joint detection device

By using infrared temperature sensors and fan systems in the cable intermediate joint detection device, combined with thermistors and humidity sensors, the problem of being unable to accurately measure the internal temperature of the intermediate joint in the existing technology is solved, and an accurate assessment of the internal state of the intermediate joint is achieved, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of detection.

CN119714547BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26HUIZHOU XINKECHUANG ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION SUPERVISION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411862532.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable intermediate joint detection devices are unable to accurately measure the internal temperature of the intermediate joint when detecting temperature, resulting in insufficient detection accuracy.

Method used

An infrared temperature sensor is used in combination with a fan and a thermistor. By blowing air into the middle joint, the internal temperature of the middle joint is detected by using the change in airflow temperature. The humidity of the airflow is detected in combination with a humidity sensor to achieve an accurate assessment of the internal state of the middle joint.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise detection of temperature and humidity inside the intermediate joint, improves the accuracy and reliability of detection, and can detect potential leaks or instability in a timely manner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of cable detection technology, specifically a cable intermediate joint detection device, including a fixing plate, a wireless communication component is installed on the top of the fixing plate, upper fixing seats are fixed on both sides of the fixing plate, a lower fixing seat is arranged below the upper fixing seat, an infrared temperature sensor is arranged between the upper fixing seat, an intermediate joint is arranged between the upper fixing seat and the lower fixing seat, the intermediate joint is arranged between the two upper fixing seats, and a cable is arranged inside the intermediate joint; the surface temperature of the intermediate joint can be detected by the infrared temperature sensor, and at the same time, air is blown into the interior of the intermediate joint by a fan, so that the air from the intermediate joint can be discharged into the interior of an air outlet shell, the thermistor and the humidity sensor respectively detect the temperature and humidity in the air flow, so that the situation inside the intermediate joint can be known, and more accurate detection of the intermediate joint can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cable detection, in particular to a cable intermediate joint detection device. Background Art

[0002] Cables are wires used to transmit electrical energy and signals. During the cable laying process, due to the limited length of the cable, multiple cables need to be connected together. When connecting the ends of two cables, an intermediate joint is required to fix them. In order to keep the intermediate joint in a stable state, it is necessary to test it and determine whether maintenance is needed based on the test results.

[0003] An existing patent application with publication number CN118583885A discloses a device for detecting intermediate joints of weak-current cables, comprising a weak-current cable body, a joint detection portion being provided on the weak-current cable body, the joint detection portion comprising two hinged splints, and magnetic blocks being fixedly connected to both ends of the two hinged splints, the two sets of magnetic blocks being able to fit tightly together, so that the two hinged splints can tightly clamp the cable body of the weak-current cable body, a guide sliding structure being provided on the bottom ends of the two hinged splints, for straightening the bent weak-current cable body to facilitate detection of the joint, and a cleaning structure for cleaning dust at the joint of the weak-current cable body being also provided at the center position of the guide sliding structure.

[0004] During detection, existing detection devices need to detect the status of the cable intermediate joint during use and detect its temperature changes. However, during the temperature detection process, the temperature outside the intermediate joint is usually detected. At this time, the detection is through the outer shell, and the measured temperature will have a certain deviation, which affects the accuracy of the detection.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a cable intermediate joint detection device. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a cable intermediate joint detection device described in the present invention includes a fixing plate, a wireless communication component is installed on the top of the fixing plate, an upper fixing seat is fixed on both sides of the fixing plate, a lower fixing seat is arranged below the upper fixing seat, an infrared temperature sensor is arranged between the upper fixing seats, an intermediate joint is arranged between the two upper fixing seats, a cable is arranged inside the intermediate joint, an air intake shell is fixed on one side of one of the upper fixing seats, a fan is installed inside the air intake shell, an air intake pipe is fixed to the bottom end of the air intake shell through a hose, the other end of the air intake pipe is inserted into one end between the intermediate joint and the cable, an air outlet shell is fixed on one side of the other upper fixing seat, an air outlet pipe is fixed to one end of the air outlet shell through a hose, the other end of the air outlet pipe is inserted into the other end between the intermediate joint and the cable, a thermistor is installed inside the air outlet shell, a humidity sensor is provided on one side of the thermistor, and the humidity sensor is installed inside the air outlet shell.

[0008] Preferably, a dustproof net is fixed to the top of the air intake housing.

[0009] Preferably, a flip baffle is rotatably connected to a side of the air outlet housing away from the upper fixing seat.

[0010] Preferably, a rotation groove is provided on one side of the upper fixed seat and the lower fixed seat close to the infrared temperature sensor, the interior of the upper fixed seat is rotatably connected to the first movable semi-ring through the rotation groove, and the interior of the lower fixed seat is rotatably connected to the second movable semi-ring through the rotation groove, a support frame is fixed between the two first movable semi-rings, and the infrared temperature sensor is arranged below the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of teeth are fixed at equal intervals on the inner side of the rotating groove, the top end inside the first movable semi-ring is rotatably connected to the steering gear, part of the tooth surface of the steering gear protrudes outside the first movable semi-ring, the steering gear is meshed with the teeth, and the end of the steering gear close to the support frame is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear through the output shaft, a second motor is installed on the side of the top of the support frame close to the steering gear, an output bevel gear is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the second motor, the second bevel gear is placed inside the support frame, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the output bevel gear of the second motor.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding hole is provided inside the support frame, and a moving block is slidably connected inside the sliding hole, and a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected inside the sliding hole. The bidirectional screw rod and the moving block are threadedly connected, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod close to the second motor is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the output bevel gear of the second motor. The first bevel gear and the bidirectional screw rod are connected by a ratchet structure, and the output shaft end of the steering gear and the second bevel gear are also connected by a ratchet structure, and the infrared temperature sensor is arranged below the moving block.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided in the middle of the upper fixed seat and the lower fixed seat, a positioning pressure plate is provided inside the upper fixed seat, a telescopic column is fixed on the top of the positioning pressure plate, and the telescopic column is inserted into the sliding groove of the upper fixed seat, and a positioning pressure plate and a telescopic column are also provided inside the lower fixed seat, and the positioning pressure plate inside the lower fixed seat is set at a position symmetrical to the positioning pressure plate inside the upper fixed seat, and the internal thread of the telescopic column is connected to a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the upper fixed seat.

[0014] Preferably, one side inside the upper fixed seat is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, and the side inside the lower fixed seat close to the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod. The first rotating rod and the upper threaded rod are connected by a belt and a pulley, and the second rotating rod and the lower threaded rod are also connected by a belt and a pulley. A toothed disk is fixed to the top of the upper threaded rod, and a first motor is installed on the top of the fixed plate. A transmission rod is provided on the side of the first motor close to the wireless communication component, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate, and an output gear is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the first motor, and a gear is fixed to the middle of the transmission rod. The output gear is meshed with the gear in the middle of the transmission rod, and gears are fixed at both ends of the transmission rod, and the gears at both ends are respectively meshed with the top of the toothed disks on both sides.

[0015] Preferably, a docking groove is fixed to the bottom end of the first rotating rod, and a docking block is fixed to the top end of the second rotating rod, and the docking block can form a snap-fit ​​structure with the docking groove.

[0016] Preferably, a telescopic shell is fixed to the top of the infrared temperature sensor, a support rod is fixed to one side of the telescopic shell, the bottom end of the support rod is rotatably connected to a movable ball, a spring is fixed to the bottom end of the inside of the telescopic shell, a fixed column is inserted into the top of the telescopic shell, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the moving block, and the bottom end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the spring.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The cable intermediate joint detection device described in the present invention can detect the surface temperature of the intermediate joint through an infrared temperature sensor. At the same time, a fan is used to blow air into the interior of the intermediate joint, so that the air in the intermediate joint can be discharged into the interior of the air outlet housing. The thermistor and humidity sensor respectively detect the temperature and humidity in the air flow, and the internal situation of the intermediate joint can be known, which can achieve more accurate detection of the intermediate joint.

[0019] 2. The present invention describes a cable intermediate joint detection device, in which the first movable semi-ring drives the support frame to rotate, so that the infrared temperature sensor can rotate around the intermediate joint. At the same time, the movable block moves inside the support frame, so that the infrared temperature sensor can move below the support frame, so that the infrared temperature sensor can detect the temperature of different points on the outside of the intermediate joint, thereby realizing a more comprehensive detection of the outside of the intermediate joint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is another perspective perspective diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the upper fixing seat in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the docking groove and docking block in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first movable semi-ring in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support frame in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air intake housing in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air outlet housing in the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Fixed plate; 11. Wireless communication component; 12. First motor; 121. Transmission rod; 2. Upper fixed base; 21. Lower fixed base; 211. Fixed plugboard; 22. Support frame; 221. Moving block; 222. Bidirectional screw; 223. First bevel gear; 224. Second motor; 23. Infrared temperature sensor; 231. Telescopic housing; 232. Spring; 233. Fixed column; 234. Support rod; 235. Movable ball; 24. First movable half ring; 241. Second movable half ring. 242. Steering gear; 243. Second bevel gear; 25. Positioning pressure plate; 251. Threaded rod; 252. Toothed disc; 253. First rotating rod; 254. Second rotating rod; 255. Docking groove; 256. Docking block; 26. Rotating groove; 261. Teeth; 3. Intermediate joint; 4. Air intake housing; 41. Fan; 411. Dust screen; 42. Air intake pipe; 43. Air outlet pipe; 44. Air outlet housing; 441. Thermistor; 442. Humidity sensor; 443. Flip baffle; 5. Cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a cable intermediate joint detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixing plate 1, a wireless communication component 11 is installed on the top of the fixing plate 1, upper fixing seats 2 are fixed on both sides of the fixing plate 1, a lower fixing seat 21 is provided below the upper fixing seat 2, an infrared temperature sensor 23 is provided between the upper fixing seat 2, an intermediate joint 3 is provided between the upper fixing seat 2 and the lower fixing seat 21, the intermediate joint 3 is provided between the two upper fixing seats 2, a cable 5 is provided inside the intermediate joint 3, an air intake housing 4 is fixed to one side of one of the upper fixing seats 2, and the air intake housing 4 is provided inside. A fan 41 is installed on the bottom of the air intake housing 4, an air intake pipe 42 is fixed to the bottom end of the air intake housing 4 through a hose, and the other end of the air intake pipe 42 is inserted between the middle joint 3 and one end of the cable 5, an air outlet housing 44 is fixed to one side of the other upper fixing base 2, an air outlet pipe 43 is fixed to one end of the air outlet housing 44 through a hose, and the other end of the air outlet pipe 43 is inserted between the other end of the middle joint 3 and the cable 5, a thermistor 441 is installed inside the air outlet housing 44, a humidity sensor 442 is provided on one side of the thermistor 441, and the humidity sensor 442 is installed inside the air outlet housing 44;

[0032] When the ends of the two cables 5 are connected, the intermediate joint 3 is required to wrap the ends of the cables 5. During use, the internal state of the intermediate joint 3 needs to be tested to ensure that it is in a stable state. Before use, the two sets of upper fixing seats 2 and lower fixing seats 21 are put on the two ends of the intermediate joint 3. At this time, the intermediate joint 3 can be fixed under the fixing plate 1. When the cable 5 is in use, heat will be generated, and the heat will be conducted through the intermediate joint 3. At this time, the infrared temperature sensor 23 can detect the heat on the surface of the intermediate joint 3, but the infrared temperature sensor 23 cannot detect the temperature inside the intermediate joint 3 more accurately. Therefore, when sealing the cable 5 and the intermediate joint 3, the air inlet pipe 42 is inserted into the gap on both sides of the cable 5 and the intermediate joint 3, and then the gap between the cable 5 and the intermediate joint 3 is sealed, and the air outlet pipe 42 is inserted at the other end. 43 is inserted into the gap and sealed. When in use, the fan 41 is started to blow air into the interior of the air intake shell 4. At this time, the air intake shell 4 inputs the air flow into the interior of the intermediate joint 3 through the air intake pipe 42. After the air flow enters the interior of the intermediate joint 3, it will absorb the heat inside the intermediate joint 3. Then the heat can be discharged to the interior of the air outlet shell 44 through the air outlet pipe 43. The thermistor 441 inside the air outlet shell 44 can detect the output air flow temperature. The change in the air flow temperature can be used to know whether the interior of the intermediate joint 3 is in a normal state. At the same time, the humidity sensor 442 can detect the humidity in the air flow. When the humidity in the air flow is high, there may be leakage inside the intermediate joint 3. At this time, a signal is sent through the wireless communication component 11, and the detected information can be transmitted to the receiving end, which is convenient for the staff to judge the situation.

[0033] like Figure 7 As shown, a dustproof net 411 is fixed to the top of the air intake housing 4;

[0034] When the fan 41 draws air into the air intake housing 4, dust and impurities may exist in the external air. After the dust and impurities enter the air intake housing 4, they may block the air intake pipe 42 and affect subsequent use.

[0035] like Figure 8 As shown, the side of the air outlet housing 44 away from the upper fixing base 2 is rotatably connected to a flip baffle 443;

[0036] During the process of air discharge from the air outlet shell 44, the flip baffle 443 is pushed open by the air flow, and the air outlet shell 44 can be exhausted at this time. When the exhaust is completed, the flip baffle 443 will be flipped downward due to the gravity. At this time, the flip baffle 443 can be flipped and covered on the air outlet end of the air outlet shell 44, which can prevent foreign objects from entering the air outlet shell 44 when not in use and affecting subsequent use.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a rotation groove 26 is provided on one side of the upper fixing base 2 and the lower fixing base 21 near the infrared temperature sensor 23. The interior of the upper fixing base 2 is rotatably connected to the first movable semi-ring 24 through the rotation groove 26. The interior of the lower fixing base 21 is rotatably connected to the second movable semi-ring 241 through the rotation groove 26. A support frame 22 is fixed between the two first movable semi-rings 24, and the infrared temperature sensor 23 is arranged below the support frame 22.

[0038] When detecting the external temperature of the intermediate joint 3, the rotation of the first movable semi-ring 24 drives the support frame 22 to rotate. At this time, the support frame 22 drives the infrared temperature sensor 23 to rotate around the intermediate joint 3. The infrared temperature sensor 23 can detect the temperature outside the intermediate joint 3. During the rotation of the first movable semi-ring 24 inside the rotating groove 26, the second movable semi-ring 241 will cooperate with the first movable semi-ring 24 to rotate at the same time, which can drive the infrared temperature sensor 23 to rotate to detect the temperature at different positions of the intermediate joint 3.

[0039] like Figures 5 and 6As shown, a plurality of teeth 261 are fixed at equal intervals on the inner side of the rotating groove 26, and the top end inside the first movable semi-ring 24 is rotatably connected to the steering gear 242. Part of the tooth surface of the steering gear 242 protrudes from the outside of the first movable semi-ring 24, and the steering gear 242 is meshed with the teeth 261. The end of the steering gear 242 close to the support frame 22 is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear 243 through the output shaft. A second motor 224 is installed on the side of the top of the support frame 22 close to the steering gear 242. An output bevel gear is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the second motor 224. The second bevel gear 243 is placed inside the support frame 22, and the second bevel gear 243 is meshed with the output bevel gear of the second motor 224.

[0040] When the first movable half ring 24 needs to rotate, the second motor 224 is started to rotate. At this time, the second motor 224 drives the second bevel gear 243 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 243 drives the steering gear 242 to rotate. At this time, the steering gear 242 is engaged with the teeth 261 to rotate the first movable half ring 24. At this time, the first movable half ring 24 can drive the infrared temperature sensor 23 to rotate.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a sliding hole is opened inside the support frame 22, and a moving block 221 is slidably connected inside the sliding hole. A bidirectional screw rod 222 is rotatably connected to the sliding hole. The bidirectional screw rod 222 and the moving block 221 are threadedly connected. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 222 close to the second motor 224 is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear 223. The first bevel gear 223 is meshed with the output bevel gear of the second motor 224. The first bevel gear 223 and the bidirectional screw rod 222 are connected by a ratchet structure. The output shaft end of the steering gear 242 and the second bevel gear 243 are also connected by a ratchet structure. The infrared temperature sensor 23 is arranged below the moving block 221;

[0042] When the surface temperature of the intermediate joint 3 is detected, in order to make the detection more accurate, it is necessary to measure multiple points on the surface of the intermediate joint 3. When measuring, the second motor 224 is started to rotate. At this time, the second motor 224 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 243 and the first bevel gear 223 to rotate. At this time, the ratchet teeth inside the second bevel gear 243 are engaged, and the ratchet teeth inside the first bevel gear 223 are separated, so that the second bevel gear 243 can drive the steering gear 242 to rotate to rotate the first movable half ring 24. When the first movable half ring 24 After rotating to the appropriate direction, the infrared temperature sensor 23 can be used for detection, and the second motor 224 is rotated in the opposite direction. At this time, the ratchet teeth inside the second bevel gear 243 are separated, and the ratchet teeth inside the first bevel gear 223 are engaged, which can drive the bidirectional screw rod 222 to rotate. At this time, the bidirectional screw rod 222 drives the moving block 221 to slide inside the support frame 22, and the moving block 221 can drive the infrared temperature sensor 23 to move left and right, so that the infrared temperature sensor 23 can detect the temperature of the surface of the middle joint 3 more comprehensively.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a sliding groove is provided in the middle of the upper fixed seat 2 and the lower fixed seat 21, and a positioning pressure plate 25 is provided inside the upper fixed seat 2. A telescopic column is fixed to the top of the positioning pressure plate 25, and the telescopic column is inserted into the sliding groove of the upper fixed seat 2. A positioning pressure plate 25 and a telescopic column are also provided inside the lower fixed seat 21. The positioning pressure plate 25 inside the lower fixed seat 21 is set at a position symmetrical to the positioning pressure plate 25 inside the upper fixed seat 2. The internal thread of the telescopic column is connected to a threaded rod 251, and the threaded rod 251 is rotatably connected to the top of the upper fixed seat 2.

[0044] During the installation process, the upper fixing seat 2 and the lower fixing seat 21 are sleeved on the two ends of the middle joint 3. At this time, the fixing plug plate 211 is docked with the sliding grooves on both sides of the upper fixing seat 2 and fixed therebetween by bolts. Then, the threaded rod 251 is screwed to extend the telescopic column of the positioning pressure plate 25 from the inside of the sliding groove. The telescopic column pushes the positioning pressure plate 25 close to the middle joint 3. The two positioning pressure plates 25 approach the middle joint 3 at the same time and can clamp it therebetween, so as to fix the middle joint 3 and position it to the center of the upper fixing seat 2 and the lower fixing seat 21, which is convenient for the detection of the infrared temperature sensor 23. When using middle joints 3 with different outer diameters, the extension length of the telescopic column of the positioning pressure plate 25 can be adjusted.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, one side of the upper fixed seat 2 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 253, and the side of the lower fixed seat 21 close to the first rotating rod 253 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 254. The first rotating rod 253 and the upper threaded rod 251 are connected by a belt and a pulley, and the second rotating rod 254 and the lower threaded rod 251 are also connected by a belt and a pulley. A toothed disk 252 is fixed to the top of the upper threaded rod 251, and a first motor 12 is installed on the top of the fixed plate 1. A transmission rod 121 is provided on the side of the first motor 12 close to the wireless communication component 11. The transmission rod 121 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate 1, and an output gear is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the first motor 12. A gear is fixed to the middle of the transmission rod 121, and the output gear is meshed with the gear in the middle of the transmission rod 121. Gears are fixed to both ends of the transmission rod 121, and the gears at both ends are respectively meshed with the top of the toothed disks 252 on both sides;

[0046] When fixing the middle joint 3, it is necessary to fix both ends of it at the same time. At this time, start the first motor 12 to drive the transmission rod 121 to rotate. The transmission rod 121 drives the toothed disc 252 to rotate through the gears at both ends. The toothed disc 252 drives the threaded rod 251 to rotate, and at the same time drives the first rotating rod 253 to rotate through the belt pulley. At the same time, the first rotating rod 253 drives the second rotating rod 254 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 254 can drive the threaded rod 251 below to rotate. At this time, the positioning pressure plates 25 on both sides can clamp the middle joint 3 at the same time, so that the middle joint 3 is in the middle of the upper fixed seat 2 and the lower fixed seat 21.

[0047] like Figures 3 and 4 As shown, a docking groove 255 is fixed to the bottom end of the first rotating rod 253, and a docking block 256 is fixed to the top end of the second rotating rod 254. The docking block 256 can form a snap-fit ​​structure with the docking groove 255.

[0048] The upper fixing seat 2 and the lower fixing seat 21 will be separated before use. At this time, the second rotating rod 254 and the first rotating rod 253 are in a separated state. When the upper fixing seat 2 and the lower fixing seat 21 are installed together, the docking block 256 will be stuck into the inside of the docking groove 255. At this time, the first rotating rod 253 and the second rotating rod 254 can be connected and can rotate synchronously.

[0049] like Figure 6 As shown, a telescopic shell 231 is fixed to the top of the infrared temperature sensor 23, a support rod 234 is fixed to one side of the telescopic shell 231, and a movable ball 235 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support rod 234. A spring 232 is fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic shell 231, and a fixing column 233 is inserted into the top of the telescopic shell 231. The top end of the fixing column 233 is fixedly connected to the moving block 221, and the bottom end of the fixing column 233 is fixedly connected to the spring 232.

[0050] During use, the outer diameter of the intermediate joint 3 will be different. In order to ensure the detection accuracy of the infrared temperature sensor 23, it is necessary to keep the distance between it and the intermediate joint 3 at the same position. Therefore, the support rod 234 will be supported on the surface of the intermediate joint 3 during use. At this time, the infrared temperature sensor 23 can be kept at the same distance from the intermediate joint 3. The movable ball 235 can roll when the moving block 221 drives the infrared temperature sensor 23 to move, reducing the friction between the support rod 234 and the intermediate joint 3. When the outer diameter of the intermediate joint 3 is different, the height to which the support rod 234 is pushed up will also change. At this time, the support rod 234 drives the telescopic shell 231 to rise, and the spring 232 can be squeezed inside the telescopic shell 231 by the fixed column 233, which can realize automatic adjustment of the position of the infrared temperature sensor 23 so that it remains at the same distance from the intermediate joints 3 with different outer diameters.

[0051] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable intermediate joint detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing plate (1), a wireless communication component (11) is installed on the top of the fixing plate (1), upper fixing seats (2) are fixed on both sides of the fixing plate (1), a lower fixing seat (21) is arranged below the upper fixing seat (2), an infrared temperature sensor (23) is arranged between the upper fixing seat (2), an intermediate joint (3) is arranged between the upper fixing seat (2) and the lower fixing seat (21), the intermediate joint (3) is arranged between the two upper fixing seats (2), a cable (5) is arranged inside the intermediate joint (3), an air intake shell (4) is fixed on one side of one of the upper fixing seats (2), a fan (41) is installed inside the air intake shell (4), and the air intake An air inlet pipe (42) is fixed to the bottom end of the housing (4) via a hose, and the other end of the air inlet pipe (42) is inserted between one end of the intermediate joint (3) and the cable (5). An air outlet housing (44) is fixed to one side of the other upper fixing seat (2), and an air outlet pipe (43) is fixed to one end of the air outlet housing (44) via a hose, and the other end of the air outlet pipe (43) is inserted between the other end of the intermediate joint (3) and the cable (5). A thermistor (441) is installed inside the air outlet housing (44), and a humidity sensor (442) is provided on one side of the thermistor (441). The humidity sensor (442) is installed inside the air outlet housing (44); A rotation groove (26) is provided on one side of the upper fixed seat (2) and the lower fixed seat (21) near the infrared temperature sensor (23); a first movable semi-ring (24) is rotatably connected to the interior of the upper fixed seat (2) through the rotation groove (26); a second movable semi-ring (241) is rotatably connected to the interior of the lower fixed seat (21) through the rotation groove (26); a support frame (22) is fixed between the two first movable semi-rings (24); and the infrared temperature sensor (23) is arranged below the support frame (22); A plurality of teeth (261) are fixed at equal intervals on the inner side of the rotating groove (26); the top end inside the first movable half ring (24) is rotatably connected to a steering gear (242); a portion of the tooth surface of the steering gear (242) protrudes outside the first movable half ring (24); the steering gear (242) is meshed with the teeth (261); an end of the steering gear (242) close to the support frame (22) is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear (243) via an output shaft; a second motor (224) is installed on a side of the top end of the support frame (22) close to the steering gear (242); an output bevel gear is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the second motor (224); the second bevel gear (243) is placed inside the support frame (22); and the second bevel gear (243) is meshed with the output bevel gear of the second motor (224); A sliding hole is provided inside the support frame (22), and a moving block (221) is slidably connected inside the sliding hole. A bidirectional screw rod (222) is rotatably connected inside the sliding hole. The bidirectional screw rod (222) and the moving block (221) are threadedly connected. One end of the bidirectional screw rod (222) close to the second motor (224) is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear (223). The first bevel gear (223) is meshed with the output bevel gear of the second motor (224). The first bevel gear (223) and the bidirectional screw rod (222) are connected via a ratchet structure. The output shaft end of the steering gear (242) and the second bevel gear (243) are also connected via a ratchet structure. The infrared temperature sensor (23) is arranged below the moving block (221).

2. A cable intermediate joint detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof net (411) is fixed to the top of the air intake housing (4).

3. A cable intermediate joint detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flip baffle (443) is rotatably connected to a side of the air outlet housing (44) away from the upper fixing seat (2).

4. A cable intermediate joint detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided in the middle of the upper fixed seat (2) and the lower fixed seat (21), a positioning pressure plate (25) is provided inside the upper fixed seat (2), a telescopic column is fixed to the top end of the positioning pressure plate (25), and the telescopic column is inserted into the sliding groove of the upper fixed seat (2), and a positioning pressure plate (25) and a telescopic column are also provided inside the lower fixed seat (21), the positioning pressure plate (25) inside the lower fixed seat (21) is provided at a position symmetrical to the positioning pressure plate (25) inside the upper fixed seat (2), and a threaded rod (251) is connected to the inner thread of the telescopic column, and the threaded rod (251) is rotatably connected to the top end of the upper fixed seat (2).

5. A cable intermediate joint detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the interior of the upper fixed seat (2) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (253), and one side of the interior of the lower fixed seat (21) close to the first rotating rod (253) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (254). The first rotating rod (253) and the upper threaded rod (251) are connected by a belt and a pulley, and the second rotating rod (254) and the lower threaded rod (251) are also connected by a belt and a pulley. A toothed disc (252) is fixed to the top of the upper threaded rod (251). The top of the fixed plate (1) is installed A first motor (12) is provided. A transmission rod (121) is provided on one side of the first motor (12) close to the wireless communication component (11). The transmission rod (121) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate (1). An output gear is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the first motor (12). A gear is fixed to the middle of the transmission rod (121). The output gear is meshed with the gear in the middle of the transmission rod (121). Gears are fixed to both ends of the transmission rod (121). The gears at both ends are meshed with the tops of the toothed discs (252) on both sides respectively.

6. A cable intermediate joint detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A docking groove (255) is fixed to the bottom end of the first rotating rod (253), and a docking block (256) is fixed to the top end of the second rotating rod (254). The docking block (256) can form a snap-fit ​​structure with the docking groove (255).

7. The cable intermediate joint detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic shell (231) is fixed to the top of the infrared temperature sensor (23), a support rod (234) is fixed to one side of the telescopic shell (231), a movable ball (235) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support rod (234), a spring (232) is fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic shell (231), a fixing column (233) is inserted into the top of the telescopic shell (231), the top end of the fixing column (233) is fixedly connected to the moving block (221), and the bottom end of the fixing column (233) is fixedly connected to the spring (232).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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