Electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine and meat pickling process based on tumbling machine
By introducing electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling technology and extrusion seat adjustment mechanism into the rolling and kneading machine, the problems of long marinating time and poor adaptability of the existing rolling and kneading machine are solved, and efficient and highly adaptable meat marinating effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510161842.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Due to the lack of squeeze effect in meat marinating, the existing rolling and kneading machine has a long marinating time and cannot effectively adapt to the marinating needs of different meat sizes.
An electrostatic field ultrasonic coupled rolling and kneading machine is designed, using the gap between the extrusion seat and the expansion chamber for meat extrusion, and adapting to different meat sizes through an adjustment mechanism, combining electrostatic field and ultrasonic technology to improve meat tenderness and water retention.
This equipment can significantly shorten the marinating time of meat, improve marinating efficiency, and adapt to the marinating needs of different meat sizes, and improve meat quality through electrostatic field and ultrasonic technology.
Smart Images

Figure CN119769546A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of meat pickling, in particular to an electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine and a meat pickling process based on the tumbling machine. Background Art
[0002] As a meat processing equipment, the tumbler plays a vital role in the food processing industry. In meat marination, the tumbler mainly promotes the absorption of marinade through physical impact and mechanical friction, thereby improving the tenderness and water retention of meat. The tumbler uses mechanical tumbling and pressing to make the meat flip up and down in the drum, collide and beat each other, thereby promoting the uniform distribution and absorption of the marinade. This mechanical action helps to relax muscle tissue and improve the tenderness and elasticity of meat. Although the tumbler can marinate meat, due to the lack of squeezing of meat, in order to relax the muscles of the meat, the meat needs to be beaten many times in the marinating drum, so the marinating time is longer. At present, there are also devices that shorten the marinating time of meat by squeezing. For example, the patent document with the publication number CN209089848U discloses a tumbling device for meat processing, which includes a frame, a placement slot, a motor, a rotating shaft, a cam, a first connecting rod, a first rotating sleeve, a second connecting rod, and a second rotating sleeve. Although the device performs an extrusion rolling friction treatment on the meat in the placement slot through the first rotating sleeve and the second rotating sleeve, thereby tumbling and kneading the meat, the tumbling and kneading effect of the meat is improved. However, since the distance between the first rotating sleeve and the second rotating sleeve is fixed, in actual use, due to the different types and sizes of the meat put in, the distance between the squeezing rollers needs to be adjusted, which makes it impossible to better apply to the marinating work of different meats. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is solved by the following technical solutions.
[0004] An electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine, comprising a tumbling machine body, a cylindrical tumbling chamber is provided in the tumbling machine body, and the two ends of the tumbling chamber along the axial direction thereof expand outward to form a truncated cone-shaped expansion chamber; a roller is rotatably provided in the tumbling chamber, and a driving mechanism for driving the roller to rotate is provided at the tumbling machine body; an extrusion seat capable of rotating synchronously with the roller is provided in the roller, the extrusion seat is a truncated cone-shaped extrusion portion and an annular portion located in the roller, the extrusion seat can move along the axial direction of the roller, and an adjusting mechanism for driving the extrusion seat along the axial direction of the roller to adjust the gap between the extrusion portion and the inner wall of the expansion chamber is provided at the tumbling machine body; the tumbling machine body The upper end of the body is provided with a feeding channel connecting the tumbling chamber and the expansion chamber, the lower end of the tumbling machine body is provided with a discharging channel connecting the tumbling chamber and the expansion chamber, and a scraper is provided on the outer side wall of the drum for scraping the meat at the bottom end of the tumbling chamber to the upper end; the tumbling machine body is also provided with two first installation cavities, and the two first installation cavities are arranged opposite to each other along the axial direction of the tumbling chamber; two opposite tumbling chamber openings are provided on the side wall of the tumbling chamber, and the tumbling chamber opening is communicated with the first installation cavity, and a sealing seat for sealing the tumbling chamber opening is provided in the first installation cavity, a metal conductive plate for forming an electrostatic field is provided in the sealing seat, and an ultrasonic generator is also provided in the sealing seat.
[0005] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a first strip groove is provided on the inner wall of the drum, and a first strip block which is gap-matched with the first strip groove is provided on the outer side wall of the annular portion.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water delivery box having the same shape as the extrusion seat is provided in the extrusion seat, and a magnetic block for adsorbing the water delivery box to the extrusion seat is provided on the outer wall of the water delivery box; a water delivery cavity is provided in the water delivery box, and a plurality of groups of water outlet holes are provided at the end of the water delivery box close to the extrusion part, and an extrusion part through hole matching the water outlet hole is provided at the extrusion part; a water inlet mechanism for delivering water source into the water delivery tank is provided at the tumbling machine body.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the water delivery box can rotate synchronously with the extrusion seat; a plurality of groups of second strip grooves are provided on the inner wall of the annular portion, and the number of the second strip grooves is twice the number of the water outlet holes; a second strip block that cooperates with the clearance of the second strip grooves is provided on the outer wall of the water delivery box, and a spring is provided in the drum, which is located between the two water delivery boxes and is used to push the second strip block into the second strip groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water inlet mechanism includes a water pipe arranged at the water tank, the end of the water pipe extends out of the extrusion portion and the expansion cavity; the end of the water pipe extending out of the expansion cavity expands outward to form an annular groove; the water inlet mechanism also includes a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a connecting flange that matches the gap with the annular groove, and the annular groove is provided with an annular cover plate for limiting the connecting flange in the annular groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a mounting bracket arranged on the tumbling machine body, a driving motor is provided on the mounting bracket, a gear is provided on the rotating shaft of the driving motor, a gear ring meshing with the gear is provided on the water pipe, and the gear ring extends along the axial direction of the water pipe so that the gear ring meshes with the gear when the water tank is moved.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting plate arranged at the water pipe, and an adjustment groove is formed between the mounting plate, the gear ring and the water pipe; a rotatable annular plate is sleeved in the adjustment groove; the adjustment mechanism also includes an electric push rod arranged at the mounting bracket, a connecting rod is provided at the annular plate, and the end of the electric push rod piston rod is connected to the annular plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feed hopper communicating with the tumbling chamber is provided at the upper end of the tumbling machine body, and a cover plate is provided at the feed hopper; a discharge port is provided at the lower end of the tumbling chamber, and a sealing cover is provided at the discharge port.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second installation cavity is also provided at the bottom end of the tumbling machine body, in which a semiconductor refrigeration plate is provided which is in contact with the outer wall of the tumbling chamber, and heat dissipation fins are provided on the semiconductor refrigeration plate. A heat dissipation fan for discharging heat from the second installation cavity is provided on the tumbling machine body.
[0013] The present invention also provides a meat pickling process based on the electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbler, which comprises the following steps:
[0014] Step 1: Drive the electric push rod to adjust the water tank and the extrusion seat, then put the meat to be marinated and the auxiliary materials from the feed hopper into the tumbling chamber, then start the drive motor to extrude the meat through the inner wall between the extrusion part and the expansion chamber; after the meat is marinated, open the sealing cover to allow the marinated meat and auxiliary materials to fall from the discharge port;
[0015] Step 2, close the sealing cover, then drive the electric push rod on one side of the tumbler body until the second strip block at the water delivery tank on this side slides out of the second strip groove, then start the driving motor on this side to rotate the water delivery tank so that the water outlet hole at the water delivery tank rotates to the corresponding position of the through hole of the extrusion part, then drive the electric push rod on this side to make the second strip block slide into the second strip groove; then drive the electric push rod on the other side of the tumbler body until the second strip block at the water delivery tank on this side slides out of the second strip groove, then start the driving motor on this side to rotate the water delivery tank so that the water outlet hole at the water delivery tank rotates to the corresponding position of the through hole of the extrusion part, then drive the electric push rod to make the second strip block slide into the second strip groove;
[0016] Step three, inject water into the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and the water is sprayed out through the water outlet hole and the through hole of the extrusion part to flush the inner wall of the expansion cavity, start the drive motor, and clean the scraper by rotating the scraper. After cleaning, open the sealing cover to release the sewage.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] 1. The electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine extrude the meat through the gap between the extrusion seat and the expansion chamber, which can not only meet the extrusion operation of different meats and meats of different sizes, but also enable the pickled auxiliary materials to fully squeeze and contact with the meat, which can better reduce the time required for pickling meat, thereby better improving the efficiency of pickling meat.
[0019] 2. The electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine is provided with a water supply tank, so that after the meat is marinated, the expansion cavity can be flushed with water discharged through the water outlet holes at the water supply tank and the through holes of the extrusion part, thereby preventing small pieces of meat from sticking to the inner wall of the expansion cavity, thereby better achieving the cleaning of the electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine.
[0020] 3. The electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine can drive the water tank, the extrusion seat and the roller to rotate simply by driving the water pipe to rotate, through the setting of the driving mechanism structure, thereby preferably simplifying the structure of the electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine and facilitating the use of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine in Example 1;
[0022] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine in Example 1;
[0023] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine in Example 1;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion seat;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle drum;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the water delivery seat;
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit it.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides an electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine, including a tumbling machine body 100, a cylindrical tumbling chamber 210 is provided in the tumbling machine body 100, a feed hopper 1100 communicating with the tumbling chamber 210 is provided at the upper end of the tumbling machine body 100, and a cover plate 1110 is provided at the feed hopper 1100. A discharge port 2110 is provided at the lower end of the tumbling chamber 210, and a sealing cover 2120 is provided at the discharge port 2110. The two ends of the tumbling and kneading chamber 210 along the axis direction thereof expand outward to form a truncated cone-shaped expansion chamber 220; a roller 230 is rotatably provided in the tumbling and kneading chamber 210, and a driving mechanism for driving the roller 230 to rotate is provided at the tumbling and kneading machine body 100; an extrusion seat 240 capable of rotating synchronously with the roller 230 is provided in the roller 230, and the extrusion seat 240 is a truncated cone-shaped extrusion portion 241 and an annular portion 242 located in the roller 230, and the extrusion seat 240 can move along the axis direction of the roller 230, and the tumbling and kneading machine body 100 An adjusting mechanism is provided at the tumbler 230 for driving the extrusion seat 240 along the axial direction of the drum 230 to adjust the gap between the extrusion portion 241 and the inner wall of the expansion chamber 220; a feed channel 250 connecting the tumbler 210 and the expansion chamber 220 is provided at the upper end of the tumbler 230 body 100, a discharge channel 260 connecting the tumbler 210 and the expansion chamber 220 is provided at the lower end of the tumbler 230 body 100, and a scraper 270 for scraping the meat at the bottom end of the tumbler 210 to the upper end is provided at the outer wall of the drum 230. Two first installation cavities 310 are also provided in the tumbling machine body 100, and the two first installation cavities 310 are arranged opposite to each other along the axial direction of the tumbling chamber 210; two opposite tumbling chamber openings 320 are provided on the side wall of the tumbling chamber 210, and the tumbling chamber openings 320 are communicated with the first installation cavity 310, and a sealing seat 330 for sealing the tumbling chamber opening 320 is provided in the first installation cavity 310, and a metal conductive plate 340 for forming an electrostatic field is provided in the sealing seat 330, and an ultrasonic generator 350 is also provided in the sealing seat 330.
[0031] When in use, first use the adjustment mechanism to adjust the gap between the extrusion part 241 and the inner wall of the expansion chamber 220 according to the type and size of the meat, then put the meat to be marinated and the auxiliary materials into the tumbling chamber 210 through the feed hopper 1100, and then drive the roller 230 and the extrusion seat 240 to roll through the driving mechanism, so as to squeeze the meat through the gap between the extrusion seat 240 and the expansion chamber 220.
[0032] The electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine in this embodiment extrude the meat through the gap between the extrusion seat 240 and the expansion chamber 220, which can not only meet the extrusion operation of different meats and meats of different sizes, but also enable the pickled auxiliary materials to fully squeeze and contact with the meat, which can better reduce the time required for pickling meat, thereby better improving the efficiency of pickling meat. The scraper 270 at the roller 230 can scrape the meat and auxiliary materials at the bottom of the tumbling chamber 210 to the upper end and make them enter the gap between the extrusion part 241 and the inner wall of the expansion chamber 220 from the feed channel 250, thereby realizing the cyclic extrusion of the meat.
[0033] The metal conductive plates 340 in the two sealing seats 330 are respectively a positive conductive plate and a negative conductive plate, which are used to form an electrostatic field. Through the synergistic effect of the ultrasonic generator 350, the electrostatic field and ultrasonic coupling technology can be used to utilize the interaction between the electrostatic field and the ultrasonic wave to produce a synergistic effect, thereby improving the tenderness, water retention and flavor of the meat, while having no negative impact on the sensory characteristics of the meat. Only one ultrasonic generator 350 can also be provided. Figure 3 As shown, a second installation cavity 310 is further provided at the bottom end of the tumbling machine body 100, and a semiconductor refrigeration plate 360 is provided in the second installation cavity 310 and is in contact with the outer wall of the tumbling cavity 210, and a heat dissipation fin 370 is provided at the semiconductor refrigeration plate 360, and a heat dissipation fan 1120 for discharging heat from the second installation cavity 310 is provided at the tumbling machine body 100.
[0034] When marinating meat, after the meat is added, the feed hopper 1100 can be sealed by the cover plate 1110, and then the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 360 can be started to cool the tumbling chamber 210, so that the tumbling chamber can maintain a low temperature during the marinating process, thereby avoiding the oxidation of the meat and the growth of microorganisms that may cause contamination of the meat.
[0035] Combination Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, a first strip groove 510 is provided on the inner wall of the drum 230 , and a first strip block 410 that is gap-matched with the first strip groove 510 is provided on the outer wall of the annular portion 242 .
[0036] In this embodiment, by providing the first strip groove 510 and the first strip block 410 , the pressing seat 240 can not only rotate with the roller 230 , but also move along the axis direction of the roller 230 .
[0037] Combination Figure 6As shown, a water delivery box 280 having the same shape as the extrusion seat 240 is provided in the extrusion seat 240, and a magnetic block 610 for adsorbing the water delivery box 280 to the extrusion seat 240 is provided on the outer wall of the water delivery box 280; a water delivery cavity 290 is provided in the water delivery box 280, and a plurality of groups of water outlet holes 620 are provided at the end of the water delivery box 280 close to the extrusion portion 241, and an extrusion portion through hole 420 matching the water outlet hole 620 is provided at the extrusion portion 241; and a water inlet mechanism for delivering water source into the water delivery box 280 is provided at the tumbling machine body 100.
[0038] In this embodiment, by setting up the water tank 280, after the meat is marinated, the expansion chamber 220 can be flushed with water discharged through the water outlet 620 at the water tank 280 and the through hole 420 of the extrusion portion, thereby preventing small pieces of meat from sticking to the inner wall of the expansion chamber 220, thereby better achieving the cleaning of the electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine.
[0039] Furthermore, the water delivery box 280 can rotate synchronously with the extrusion seat 240; a plurality of groups of second strip grooves 430 are provided on the inner wall of the annular portion 242. In this embodiment, the number of groups of the second strip grooves 430 is twice the number of groups of the water outlet holes 620. A second strip block 630 is provided on the outer wall of the water delivery box 280 to be gap-matched with the second strip groove 430. A spring 2100 is provided in the drum 230 and is located between the two water delivery boxes 280 and is used to push the second strip block 630 into the second strip groove 430.
[0040] In this embodiment, by setting the second strip groove 430 and the second strip block 630, the water delivery box 280 can rotate synchronously with the extrusion seat 240, so that when cleaning the extruder body 100, the water flow sprayed from the through hole 420 of the extrusion part can evenly rinse the inner wall of the expansion cavity, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the expansion cavity 220. The number of groups of the second strip grooves 430 is set to twice the number of groups of the water outlet holes 620, so that when marinating meat, the water delivery box 280 can be rotated so that the water outlet holes 620 and the through hole 420 of the extrusion part are misaligned, thereby preventing smaller meat from entering the water delivery box 280 under the extrusion effect, thereby better improving the stability of the electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine when in use.
[0041] Combination Figure 7 As shown, the water inlet mechanism includes a water pipe 110 arranged at the water box 280, and the end of the water pipe 110 extends out of the extrusion portion 241 and the expansion cavity 220; the end of the water pipe 110 extending out of the expansion cavity 220 expands outward to form an annular groove 710; the water inlet mechanism also includes a water inlet pipe 120, and a connecting flange 720 that is gap-matched with the annular groove 710 is provided at the water inlet pipe 120, and an annular cover plate 130 is provided at the annular groove 710 for limiting the connecting flange 720 in the annular groove 710.
[0042] In this embodiment, by providing the connecting flange 720 and the annular groove 710 , not only can water be pumped into the water pipe 110 through the water inlet pipe 120 , but the water pipe 110 can also be rotated.
[0043] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a mounting bracket 140 arranged on the tumbling machine body 100, a driving motor 150 is provided on the mounting bracket 140, a gear 160 is provided on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 150, and a ring gear 170 meshing with the gear 160 is provided on the water pipe 110. The ring gear 170 extends along the axial direction of the water pipe 110 so that the ring gear 170 meshes with the gear 160 when the water tank 280 is moved.
[0044] By setting the gear 160 and the ring gear 170 at the rotating shaft of the driving motor 150 in this embodiment, the water pipe 110 can be rotated, thereby driving the water tank 280 to rotate, and the rotation of the extrusion seat 240 is achieved by the cooperation of the second strip block 630 at the water tank 280 and the second strip groove 430 at the annular portion 242; the rotation of the drum 230 is achieved by the cooperation of the first strip block 410 at the extrusion seat 240 and the first strip groove 510 at the drum 230.
[0045] In this embodiment, by setting up the driving mechanism structure, the water tank 280, the extrusion seat 240 and the roller 230 can be driven to rotate simply by driving the water pipe 110 to rotate, thereby better simplifying the structure of the electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine and facilitating the use of the staff.
[0046] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting plate 730 arranged at the water pipe 110, and an adjustment groove 740 is formed between the mounting plate 730, the ring gear 170 and the water pipe 110; a rotatable annular plate 750 is sleeved in the adjustment groove 740; the adjustment mechanism also includes an electric push rod 180 arranged at the mounting bracket 140, and a connecting rod 190 is provided at the annular plate 750, and the end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 180 is connected to the annular plate 750.
[0047] By setting up the adjustment mechanism, the water pipe 110 can be moved by driving the electric push rod 180, thereby driving the water tank 280 to move, and the extrusion seat 240 is driven to move by the magnetic attraction between the water tank 280 and the extrusion seat 240, thereby realizing the adjustment of the gap between the extrusion part 241 and the inner wall of the expansion cavity 220.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] This embodiment provides a meat pickling process based on the electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbler described in Example 1, which includes the following steps:
[0050] Step 1: Drive the electric push rod 180 to adjust the water tank 280 and the extrusion seat 240, then put the meat to be marinated and the auxiliary materials from the feed hopper 1100 into the tumbling chamber 210, then start the drive motor 150 to extrude the meat through the inner wall between the extrusion part 241 and the expansion chamber 220; after the meat is marinated, open the sealing cover 2120 to allow the marinated meat and auxiliary materials to fall from the discharge port 2110;
[0051] When pickling, you can first use a vacuum pump to vacuumize to ensure the quality of pickling;
[0052] Step 2, close the sealing cover 2120, then drive the electric push rod 180 on one side of the tumbling machine body 100 until the second strip block 630 at the water delivery box 280 on this side slides out of the second strip groove 430, then start the driving motor 150 on this side to rotate the water delivery box 280 so that the water outlet hole 620 at the water delivery box 280 rotates to the corresponding position of the through hole 420 of the extrusion part, and then drive the electric push rod 180 on this side to make the second strip block 630 slide into the second strip groove 430; then drive the electric push rod 180 on the other side of the tumbling machine body 100 until the second strip block 630 at the water delivery box 280 on this side slides out of the second strip groove 430, then start the driving motor 150 on this side to rotate the water delivery box 280 so that the water outlet hole 620 at the water delivery box 280 rotates to the corresponding position of the through hole 420 of the extrusion part, and then drive the electric push rod 180 to make the second strip block 630 slide into the second strip groove 430;
[0053] Step three, inject water into the water tank 280 through the water inlet pipe 120, and the water is sprayed out through the water outlet hole 620 and the through hole 420 of the extrusion part, so as to flush the inner wall of the expansion chamber 220, start the drive motor 150, and clean the scraper 270 by rotating the scraper 270. After cleaning, open the sealing cover 2120 to release the sewage.
[0054] Through the above process, not only the pickling efficiency of meat can be improved, but also the cleaning of the expansion chamber 220 and the tumbling chamber 210 can be better achieved.
[0055] In conclusion, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
Claims
1. Electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a tumbling and kneading machine body (100), wherein a cylindrical tumbling and kneading chamber (210) is provided in the tumbling and kneading machine body (100), and the two ends of the tumbling and kneading chamber (210) along the axis direction thereof expand outward to form a truncated cone-shaped expansion chamber (220); a roller (230) is rotatably provided in the tumbling and kneading chamber (210), and a driving mechanism for driving the roller (230) to rotate is provided at the tumbling and kneading machine body (100); and an extrusion seat (240) is provided in the roller (230) and can rotate synchronously with the roller (230). ), the extrusion seat (240) is a truncated cone-shaped extrusion portion (241) and an annular portion (242) located in the roller (230), the extrusion seat (240) can move along the axis direction of the roller (230), and the tumbling machine body (100) is provided with an adjustment mechanism for driving the extrusion seat (240) along the axis direction of the roller (230) to adjust the gap between the extrusion portion (241) and the inner wall of the expansion chamber (220); the upper end of the tumbling machine body (100) is provided with a connection to the roller The kneading chamber (210) and the expansion chamber (220) are connected to the feed channel (250); the lower end of the tumbling machine body (100) is provided with a discharge channel (260) connecting the tumbling chamber (210) and the expansion chamber (220); the outer side wall of the roller (230) is provided with a scraper (270) for scraping the meat at the bottom end of the tumbling chamber (210) to the upper end; the tumbling machine body (100) is also provided with two first installation chambers (310), and the two first installation chambers (310) are connected along the roller. The kneading chambers (210) are arranged opposite to each other in the axial direction; two opposite kneading chamber openings (320) are arranged on the side wall of the kneading chamber (210); the kneading chamber openings (320) are communicated with the first installation chamber (310); a sealing seat (330) for sealing the kneading chamber opening (320) is arranged in the first installation chamber (310); a metal conductive plate (340) for forming an electrostatic field is arranged in the sealing seat (330); and an ultrasonic generator (350) is also arranged in the sealing seat (330).
2. The electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first strip-shaped groove (510) is provided on the inner wall of the drum (230), and a first strip-shaped block (410) that is gap-matched with the first strip-shaped groove (510) is provided on the outer wall of the annular portion (242).
3. The electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water delivery box (280) having the same shape as the extrusion seat (240) is provided in the extrusion seat (240); a magnetic block (610) for adsorbing the water delivery box (280) to the extrusion seat (240) is provided on the outer wall of the water delivery box (280); a water delivery cavity (290) is provided in the water delivery box (280); a plurality of groups of water outlet holes (620) are provided at the end of the water delivery box (280) close to the extrusion portion (241); an extrusion portion through hole (420) matching the water outlet hole (620) is provided at the extrusion portion (241); and a water inlet mechanism for delivering water source into the water delivery box (280) is provided at the tumbling machine body (100).
4. The electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water delivery box (280) can rotate synchronously with the extrusion seat (240); a plurality of groups of second strip grooves (430) are provided on the inner wall of the annular portion (242), and the number of the second strip grooves (430) is twice the number of the water outlet holes (620); a second strip block (630) is provided on the outer wall of the water delivery box (280) and is clearance-matched with the second strip grooves (430); a spring (2100) is provided in the drum (230) and is located between the two water delivery boxes (280) and is used to push the second strip block (630) into the second strip groove (430).
5. The electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water inlet mechanism comprises a water delivery pipe (110) arranged at the water delivery box (280), the end of the water delivery pipe (110) extending out of the extrusion portion (241) and the expansion cavity (220); the end of the water delivery pipe (110) extending out of the expansion cavity (220) expands outward to form an annular groove (710); the water inlet mechanism also comprises a water inlet pipe (120), a connecting flange (720) which is clearance-matched with the annular groove (710) is provided at the water inlet pipe (120), and an annular cover plate (130) for limiting the connecting flange (720) in the annular groove (710) is provided at the annular groove (710).
6. The electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a mounting bracket (140) arranged at the tumbler body (100), a driving motor (150) being arranged at the mounting bracket (140), a gear (160) being arranged at the rotating shaft of the driving motor (150), a gear ring (170) being arranged at the water delivery pipe (110) and being meshed with the gear (160), and the gear ring (170) extending along the axial direction of the water delivery pipe (110) so that the gear ring (170) is meshed with the gear (160) when the water delivery box (280) is moved.
7. The electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises a mounting plate (730) arranged at the water pipe (110), an regulating groove (740) being formed between the mounting plate (730), the gear ring (170) and the water pipe (110); a rotatable annular plate (750) being sleeved in the regulating groove (740); the regulating mechanism also comprises an electric push rod (180) arranged at the mounting bracket (140), a connecting rod (190) being provided at the annular plate (750), and the end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (180) being connected to the annular plate (750).
8. The electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the tumbling and kneading machine body (100) is provided with a feed hopper (1100) which is in communication with the tumbling and kneading chamber (210), and a cover plate (1110) is provided at the feed hopper; the lower end of the tumbling and kneading chamber (210) is provided with a discharge port (2110), and a sealing cover (2120) is provided at the discharge port (2110).
9. The electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbler for meat pickling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second installation cavity (310) is also provided at the bottom end of the tumbling machine body (100), a semiconductor cooling plate (360) is provided in the second installation cavity (310) and is in contact with the outer wall of the tumbling cavity (210), a heat dissipation fin (370) is provided at the semiconductor cooling plate (360), and a heat dissipation fan (1120) for discharging heat from the second installation cavity (310) is provided at the tumbling machine body (100).
10. A meat pickling process based on the electrostatic field ultrasonic coupling tumbler according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Drive the electric push rod (180) to adjust the water tank (280) and the extrusion seat (240), then put the meat to be marinated and the auxiliary materials from the feed hopper (1100) into the tumbling chamber (210), then start the drive motor (150) to extrude the meat through the inner wall between the extrusion part (241) and the expansion chamber (220); after the meat is marinated, open the sealing cover (2120) to allow the marinated meat and auxiliary materials to fall from the discharge port (2110); Step 2: close the sealing cover (2120), then drive the electric push rod (180) on one side of the tumbling machine body (100) until the second strip block (630) at the water delivery box (280) on the side slides out of the second strip groove (430), then start the driving motor (150) on the side to rotate the water delivery box (280) so that the water outlet hole (620) at the water delivery box (280) rotates to the corresponding position of the through hole (420) of the extrusion part, and then drive the electric push rod (180) on the side to make the second strip block (630) slide into the second strip groove (430). The electric push rod (180) on the other side of the tumble kneading machine body (100) is then driven until the second strip block (630) at the water delivery box (280) on the side slides out of the second strip groove (430), and then the driving motor (150) on the side is started to rotate the water delivery box (280) so that the water outlet hole (620) at the water delivery box (280) rotates to the corresponding position of the through hole (420) of the extrusion part, and then the electric push rod (180) is driven to make the second strip block (630) slide into the second strip groove (430); Step 3: Inject water into the water delivery tank (280) through the water inlet pipe (120), and the water is ejected through the water outlet hole (620) and the through hole (420) of the extrusion portion to flush the inner wall of the expansion chamber (220). Start the drive motor (150), and clean the scraper (270) by rotating the scraper (270). After cleaning, open the sealing cover (2120) to release the sewage.
Citation Information
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CN209089848U
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