Efficient deoxidizing agent production process and production equipment
By using spiral-rise feed pipe and discharge pipe design in the deoxidant production process, the problem of difficult to mix powdered materials uniformly is solved, and the uniformity and working effect of the deoxidant are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510048250.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-13
AI Technical Summary
In the existing deoxidant production process, it is difficult to mix evenly with powdered materials, resulting in different contents of the affixed deoxidant components, which affects the actual working effect and working time.
Using a high-efficiency deoxidant production process, by using a spiral upward design of feed pipes and discharge pipes in the treatment kettle, the reduced iron powder is evenly sprinkled into the material, and the various parts of the material are ensured to be evenly mixed through stirring and screening.
The full mixing of reduced iron powder and other materials is achieved, ensuring the uniformity and working effect of the deoxidant, and extending the working time of the deoxidant.
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Figure CN119771319A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of deoxidizer production, and in particular to a high-efficiency deoxidizer production process and production equipment. Background Art
[0002] Deoxidizer is a chemical product used to preserve food and prevent mildew. It is usually a small package containing reduced iron powder and can be placed together with food. It can remove oxygen from the food bag, slow down the oxidation of food, and play a role in moisture-proof, mildew-proof, and freshness-preserving.
[0003] According to the publication (announcement) number CN116849317A, the publication (announcement) date is 2023.10.10, and a deoxidizer is disclosed, which is composed of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 52%-58% reduced iron powder, 0.5%-2% activated carbon, 7%-11% electrolyte, 13%-23% water, 11%-18% super absorbent resin, wherein the electrolyte is one of sodium chloride, calcium chloride, and potassium bromide. The device is fixedly provided with a barrel on a base, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the barrel, and stirring blades are provided on the circumference of the rotating shaft. While the stirring blades drive the pressure plate to rotate, the pressure plate moves downward through a threaded connection with the inner wall of the barrel, which can effectively extrude the deoxidizer raw material.
[0004] In the prior art including the above patents, the main component of the deoxidizer that absorbs oxygen is reduced iron powder. Reduced iron powder is easily oxidized to produce iron oxide to absorb oxygen, thereby achieving the purpose of deoxidation. Moreover, the cost of reduced iron powder is very low, and the recovered reduced iron powder can be used to perform a reduction reaction to obtain reduced iron powder. Most deoxidizers are powders, which are formed by fully mixing a variety of effective substances and then packaging them to form the common bagged deoxidizers on the market. However, since the powdered materials do not have fluidity, it is difficult to fully mix a variety of powdered materials, especially the reduced iron powder that accounts for 50% or even more of the total mass of the deoxidizer. During the mixing process, the reduced iron powder is difficult to be evenly dispersed in the material, resulting in different contents of each component of the packaged deoxidizer, which affects the actual working effect and working time of the deoxidizer. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency deoxidizer production process and production equipment, aiming to solve the above problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a high-efficiency deoxidizer production process, comprising the following steps:
[0007] S1. Dissolve 1% sodium bromide and 5% sodium iodide in water accounting for 8% of the total mass of the deoxidizer;
[0008] S2, add 5% calcium amide accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer, stir and mix evenly, and continue to add 1% polyacrylamide series super absorbent resin accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer, stir evenly and let stand for 30 minutes to balance the water transfer;
[0009] S3, add 5% of bentonite, 10% of diatomaceous earth and 15% of silicon dioxide, mix and stir evenly, and put into the treatment kettle;
[0010] S4, putting reduced iron powder accounting for 50% of the total mass of the deoxidizer into the conveying pipe, and entering the discharge pipe along the conveying pipe, and the reduced iron powder gradually enters the processing kettle from the discharge pipe;
[0011] S5, the feeding pipe drives the discharging pipe to spiral upward, and evenly sprinkles the reduced iron powder into the material in the processing kettle, and stirs the material to make each part of the material evenly mixed;
[0012] S6. The mixed material is passed through a 60-mesh sieve and sealed for later use;
[0013] S7. After the material is cooled, it is transferred to an automatic packaging machine for bagging and vacuuming.
[0014] A high-efficiency deoxidizer production equipment, which is used to realize the high-efficiency deoxidizer production process in the above scheme, comprises a processing kettle, the processing kettle is provided with a feed pipe and a driving ring for driving the feed pipe to move, the bottom of the feed pipe is symmetrically provided with a downwardly inclined discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is provided with a vertical notch for material to flow out, and the discharge pipe is rotatably provided with a first impeller and a second impeller sequentially distributed along the material moving direction and used to move the material, wherein:
[0015] The driving ring rotates to make the material conveying pipe and the material discharging pipe spirally ascend, and the second impeller rotates to move the material and drive the first impeller to rotate intermittently.
[0016] Preferably, a sliding ring coupled to the first impeller is slidably arranged in the discharge pipe, and the second impeller rotates to make the sliding ring reciprocate along the discharge pipe.
[0017] Preferably, a transverse notch connected to the vertical notch is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe, and a material blocking strip is hinged at the connection between the transverse notch and the vertical notch.
[0018] Preferably, a connecting strip is movably provided on the processing kettle, and the connecting strip extends to the inside of the feeding pipe and is provided with a knocking block for knocking the discharging pipe.
[0019] Preferably, a cavity for accommodating the knocking block is provided on the feed conveying pipe, and a paddle for receiving the knocking block is provided on the side wall of the cavity.
[0020] Preferably, a notch is provided in the feed conveying pipe surrounding the internal channel thereof, and a movable bar is slidably provided inside the notch, and the movable bar moves to make the space of the internal channel adjustable.
[0021] Preferably, a guide ring for guiding the movement of the movable bar is axially slidably provided on the processing kettle, and a tenon block extending into the guide ring is provided on the movable bar.
[0022] Preferably, a conical pushing plate is provided at the bottom of the conveying pipe, and arc-shaped guide strips distributed in a circular array are provided on the pushing plate.
[0023] Preferably, a material-push wheel for pushing the bottom material upward is rotatably provided at the bottom of the processing kettle, and a sealing cylinder is provided at the bottom of the pushing plate, and the sealing cylinder moves upward to rotate the material-push wheel.
[0024] In the above technical scheme, the present invention provides a high-efficiency deoxidizer production process and production equipment, which have the following beneficial effects: when carrying out production work, first use water accounting for 8% of the total mass of the deoxidizer to dissolve 1% of sodium bromide and 5% of sodium iodide, then add 5% of calcium amide, and stir to mix evenly, then add 1% of polyacrylamide-based super absorbent resin, which accounts for 1% of the total mass of the deoxidizer, and stir to mix evenly. The polyacrylamide-based super absorbent resin can transfer water, so that the water content of each part in the mixture is balanced. Then, add 5% of bentonite, which accounts for 5% of the total mass of the deoxidizer, 10% of diatomaceous earth, and 15% of silicon dioxide, which accounts for 15% of the total mass of the deoxidizer, mix and stir evenly, and put them into the treatment kettle. Then, add 50% of the total mass of the deoxidizer into the feed pipe, and enter the discharge pipe along the feed pipe. The driving ring drives the feed pipe and the discharge pipe to spiral upward. At the same time, The second impeller rotates to push the reduced iron powder near the bottom of the discharge pipe to the vertical notch on the discharge pipe, and slowly releases it into the material in the processing kettle through the vertical notch, and the second impeller drives the first impeller to rotate intermittently to push the reduced iron powder near the upper end of the discharge pipe into the vertical groove of the discharge pipe, and gradually sprinkle it into the material in the processing kettle. The discharge pipe sprinkles the reduced iron powder on the spiral upward curved surface in the processing kettle, and repeats the operation to sprinkle all the reduced iron powder into the processing kettle to fully mix the reduced iron powder with the material in the processing kettle, then pass the mixed material through a 60-mesh sieve and seal it for standby use. After the material is cooled, it is transferred to an automatic packaging machine for bagging and vacuuming; the second impeller drives the first impeller to rotate intermittently to enable the reduced iron powder in the feed pipe to pass through the first impeller area to the second impeller, thereby preventing the first impeller from rotating rapidly and causing all the reduced iron powder to flow out from the vertical notch near the top of the discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting ring provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the top structure of a material delivery pipe provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a knocking block provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0033] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a discharge pipe provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0035] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a material blocking strip provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of a first impeller provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the inner wall expansion structure of a sliding ring provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a guide ring provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Description of reference numerals:
[0040] 1. Processing kettle; 11. Feeding pipe; 111. Movable strip; 112. Paddle; 113. Transmission cylinder; 114. Connecting strip; 115. Connecting piece; 116. Knocking block; 117. First gear; 118. Second gear; 119. Connecting ring; 12. Discharging pipe; 121. First impeller; 122. Second impeller; 123. Fixed plate; 124. Stopper strip; 125. Paddle block; 126. Second guide groove; 127. Retention strip; 128. Sliding ring; 129. Transmission wheel; 13. Pan head; 131. Guide ring; 132. Connecting cylinder; 133. First guide groove; 134. Inner ring; 135. Outer ring; 136. Connecting part; 137. Driving ring; 138. Tenon; 14. Pushing plate; 141. Guide strip; 142. Paddle wheel; 143. Sealing cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0042] Embodiment 1
[0043] A high-efficiency deoxidizer production process comprises the following steps:
[0044] S1. Dissolve 1% sodium bromide and 5% sodium iodide in water accounting for 8% of the total mass of the deoxidizer;
[0045] S2, add 5% calcium amide accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer, stir and mix evenly, and continue to add 1% polyacrylamide series super absorbent resin accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer, stir evenly and let stand for 30 minutes to balance the water transfer;
[0046] S3, add 5% of bentonite, 10% of diatomaceous earth and 15% of silicon dioxide, mix and stir evenly, and put into treatment kettle 1;
[0047] S4, the reduced iron powder accounting for 50% of the total mass of the deoxidizer is put into the feeding pipe 11, and enters the discharge pipe 12 along the feeding pipe 11, and the reduced iron powder gradually enters the processing kettle 1 through the discharge pipe 12;
[0048] S5, the feeding pipe 11 drives the discharging pipe 12 to spirally rise, and evenly sprinkles the reduced iron powder into the material in the processing kettle 1, and stirs the material to make each part of the material evenly mixed;
[0049] S6. The mixed material is passed through a 60-mesh sieve and sealed for later use;
[0050] S7. After the material is cooled, it is transferred to an automatic packaging machine for bagging and vacuuming.
[0051] Embodiment 2
[0052] like Figure 1-13 As shown, a high-efficiency deoxidizer production equipment is used to implement the high-efficiency deoxidizer production process in Example 1, including a processing kettle 1, on which a feed pipe 11 and a driving ring 137 for driving the feed pipe 11 to move are arranged, and a downwardly oblique discharge pipe 12 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the feed pipe 11, and a vertical notch for material to flow out is arranged on the discharge pipe 12, and a first impeller 121 and a second impeller 122 are respectively rotatably arranged in the discharge pipe 12, which are distributed in sequence along the material moving direction and used to move the material, wherein:
[0053] The driving ring 137 rotates to make the material conveying pipe 11 and the material discharging pipe 12 spiral upward, and the second impeller 122 rotates to move the material and drive the first impeller 121 to rotate intermittently.
[0054] Specifically, a motor is provided on the processing kettle 1, a gear meshing with the driving ring 137 is provided on the output end of the motor, a limit block extending into the feed pipe 11 is provided on the driving ring 137, a vertical slide groove adapted to the limit block is provided on the outer wall of the feed pipe 11, a protrusion is provided on the processing kettle 1, and a guide groove similar to the reciprocating screw and adapted to the protrusion is provided on the feed pipe 11.
[0055] Furthermore, during production, 1% sodium bromide and 5% sodium iodide accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer are first dissolved in water accounting for 8% of the total mass of the deoxidizer, and then 5% calcium amide accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer is added and stirred to mix evenly, followed by adding 1% polyacrylamide-based super absorbent resin accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer and stirring evenly, the polyacrylamide-based super absorbent resin can transfer water to balance the water content of each part of the mixture, and then 5% bentonite accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer and 10% calcium nitrate accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer are added. % diatomite and 15% silicon dioxide of the total mass of the deoxidizer are mixed and stirred evenly and put into the processing kettle 1, and then 50% of the total mass of the deoxidizer is put into the feeding pipe 11, and enters the discharge pipe 12 along the feeding pipe 11. The output torque of the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the driving ring 137 engaged with it to rotate. The limit block on the driving ring 137 drives the feeding pipe 11 to rotate. At the same time, the protrusion on the processing kettle 1 moves along the guide groove on the feeding pipe 11, driving the feeding pipe 11 and the discharge pipe 12 to spirally rise. At the same time, the second impeller 122 rotates to push the reduced iron powder near the bottom of the discharge pipe 12 to the vertical notch on the discharge pipe 12, and slowly releases it into the material in the processing kettle 1 through the vertical notch, and the second impeller 122 drives the first impeller 121 to rotate intermittently to push the reduced iron powder near the upper end of the discharge pipe 12 into the vertical groove of the discharge pipe 12, and gradually sprinkle it into the material in the processing kettle 1, and the discharge pipe 12 sprinkles the reduced iron powder on the spiral upward curved surface in the processing kettle 1, and repeats the operation to sprinkle all the reduced iron powder into the processing kettle 1, the reduced iron powder is fully mixed with the material in the processing kettle 1, and then the mixed material is passed through a 60-mesh sieve and sealed for standby use. After the material is cooled, it is transferred to an automatic packaging machine for bagging and vacuuming; the second impeller 122 drives the first impeller 121 to rotate intermittently, so that the reduced iron powder in the feeding pipe 11 can pass through the first impeller 121 area to the second impeller 122, avoiding the first impeller 121 from rotating rapidly and causing all the reduced iron powder to flow out from the vertical gap near the top of the discharge pipe 12.
[0056] In the above technical scheme, when the production work is carried out, firstly, 1% of sodium bromide and 5% of sodium iodide accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer are dissolved with water accounting for 8% of the total mass of the deoxidizer, and then 5% of calcium amide accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer is added and stirred to be uniform, then 1% of polyacrylamide-based super absorbent resin accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer is added and stirred to be uniform, and the polyacrylamide-based super absorbent resin can transfer water, so that the water content of each part in the mixture is balanced, then 5% of bentonite accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer, 10% of diatomaceous earth accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer and 15% of silicon dioxide accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer are added, mixed and stirred to be uniform and put into the processing kettle 1, and then 50% of the reduced iron powder accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer is put into the feed pipe 11, and enters the discharge pipe 12 along the feed pipe 11, and the driving ring 137 drives the feed pipe 11 and the discharge pipe 12 to spirally rise, and at the same time, the second impeller 122 rotates to push the reduced iron powder near the bottom of the discharge pipe 12 to the discharge pipe 1 2, and slowly released into the material in the processing kettle 1 from the vertical notch, and the second impeller 122 drives the first impeller 121 to rotate intermittently to push the reduced iron powder near the upper end of the discharge pipe 12 into the vertical groove of the discharge pipe 12, and gradually sprinkle it into the material in the processing kettle 1, the discharge pipe 12 sprinkles the reduced iron powder on the spiral upward curved surface in the processing kettle 1, repeats the operation to sprinkle all the reduced iron powder into the processing kettle 1, so that the reduced iron powder and the material in the processing kettle 1 are fully mixed, then the mixed material is passed through a 60-mesh sieve, and sealed for standby use, after the material is cooled, it is transferred to an automatic packaging machine for bagging and vacuuming; the second impeller 122 drives the first impeller 121 to rotate intermittently so that the reduced iron powder in the feeding pipe 11 can pass through the first impeller 121 area to the second impeller 122, so as to avoid the first impeller 121 from rotating rapidly to cause all the reduced iron powder to flow out from the partial vertical notch near the top of the discharge pipe 12.
[0057] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a sliding ring 128 coupled to the first impeller 121 is slidably disposed in the discharge pipe 12 , and the second impeller 122 rotates to make the sliding ring 128 reciprocate along the discharge pipe 12 .
[0058] Specifically, a fixed plate 123 is provided inside the discharge pipe 12, and a notch is provided on the fixed plate 123 for the reduced iron powder to pass through. A shift block 125 is provided on the second impeller 122 and extends into a sliding ring 128. The sliding ring 128 is slidably installed in the discharge pipe 12. A second guide groove 126 adapted to the shift block 125 is provided on the inner wall of the sliding ring 128. The second guide groove 126 includes two parallel portions and an oblique groove connecting the two parallel portions. A sliding groove similar to a reciprocating screw is provided inside the sliding ring 128. A protrusion extending into the sliding groove is provided on the first impeller 121. Both the first impeller 121 and the second impeller 122 are provided with an L-shaped retention strip 127 for retaining the reduced iron powder.
[0059] Furthermore, during operation, the reduced iron powder is put into the feeding pipe 11, and the reduced iron powder moves downward along the feeding rod under the action of gravity and enters the downwardly inclined discharge pipe 12, and the reduced iron powder passes through the notch on the fixed plate 123 to the first impeller 121, and moves along the first impeller 121 to the second impeller 122, and part of the reduced iron powder remains in the groove formed by the retention bar 127 and the impeller blades. At this time, the second impeller 122 rotates to put the reduced iron powder on it into the vertical notch near the bottom of the discharge pipe 12, and slowly releases it, and at the same time, the shifting block 125 on the second impeller 122 moves along the second guide ring 128. The groove 126 moves, the shift block 125 moves along the parallel portion and gradually approaches the inclined groove, the shift block 125 enters the inclined groove and pushes the sliding ring 128 to slide along the inclined groove, the sliding groove on the sliding ring 128 pushes the protrusion on the first impeller 121, driving the first impeller 121 to rotate a certain angle, and then the shift block 125 enters another parallel portion and moves along the parallel portion to another inclined groove, the shift block 125 moves along the inclined groove and pushes the sliding ring 128 to reset, the sliding ring 128 pushes the first impeller 121 to rotate a predetermined angle again, and the first impeller 121 pushes the reduced iron powder into the partial vertical notch near the top of the discharge pipe 12 and slowly releases it.
[0060] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a transverse notch connected to the vertical notch is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe 12, and a blocking strip 124 is hinged at the connection between the transverse notch and the vertical notch.
[0061] Specifically, a torsion spring is provided between the material blocking bar 124 and the discharge pipe 12 .
[0062] Furthermore, in the process of the feed pipe 11 driving the discharge pipe 12 to rotate and move upward, the discharge pipe 12 pushes the material in the processing kettle 1 and leaves a chamber at the rear of the discharge pipe 12 and at the horizontal notch, so as to facilitate the reduced iron powder in the vertical notch to flow out from the vertical notch, so as to evenly sprinkle the reduced iron powder into the material, and the material blocking bar 124 can limit the amount of reduced iron powder flowing out, thereby avoiding the accumulation of a large amount of reduced iron powder in the processing kettle 1.
[0063] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a connecting bar 114 is movably provided on the processing kettle 1 , and the connecting bar 114 extends to the inside of the material conveying pipe 11 and is provided with a knocking block 116 for knocking the material discharging pipe 12 .
[0064] Specifically, a pan head 13 is provided on the processing kettle 1 , a connecting ring 119 is rotatably provided on the pan head 13 , and the connecting bar 114 is fixedly installed on the connecting ring 119 .
[0065] Furthermore, in the process that the feed pipe 11 drives the discharge pipe 12 to rotate and move upward, the connecting bar 114 rotates with the feed pipe 11 and moves downward relative to the feed pipe 11. The knocking block 116 on the connecting bar 114 knocks the feed pipe 11, so that the reduced iron powder in the feed pipe 11 can move downward smoothly, avoiding the reduced iron powder from bridging in the feed pipe 11.
[0066] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a cavity for accommodating the knocking block 116 is opened on the material conveying pipe 11 , and a paddle 112 for receiving the knocking block 116 is arranged on the side wall of the cavity.
[0067] Specifically, a connecting piece 115 is provided between the connecting strip 114 and the striking block 116 , the connecting piece 115 has a certain elasticity, and the paddle 112 is a metal piece with a certain elasticity.
[0068] Furthermore, in the process of the feed pipe 11 driving the discharge pipe 12 to rotate and move upward, the knocking block 116 squeezes the paddle 112, and the paddle 112 and the connecting piece 115 are deformed and accumulate elastic potential energy. When the deformation degree of the paddle 112 is too large and the knocking block 116 is separated from the paddle 112, the connecting piece 115 releases the accumulated elastic potential energy, driving the knocking block 116 to collide with the next paddle 112, and transmits the vibration to the feed pipe 11 through the paddle 112, so that the feed pipe 11 vibrates, so that the reduced iron powder therein falls smoothly.
[0069] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a notch is opened in the material conveying pipe 11 surrounding the internal channel thereof, and a movable bar 111 is slidably arranged inside the notch. The movable bar 111 moves to make the space of the internal channel adjustable.
[0070] Specifically, in the process that the feed pipe 11 drives the discharge pipe 12 to rotate and move upward, the movable bar 111 moves relative to the feed pipe 11, changing the space of the internal channel of the feed pipe 11, so that the reduced iron powder falls smoothly, and the movable bar 111 also squeezes the reduced iron powder in the feed pipe 11 when moving, and squeezes part of the reduced iron powder into the discharge pipe 12.
[0071] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a guide ring 131 is axially slidably provided on the processing kettle 1 for guiding the movement of the movable bar 111 , and a tenon block 138 extending into the guide ring 131 is provided on the movable bar 111 .
[0072] Specifically, a connecting tube 132 is provided between the guide ring 131 and the pan head 13. The connecting tube 132 is specifically a telescopic tube. The telescopic tube limits the guide ring 131 to move up and down with the feed pipe 11 without rotating. A first guide groove 133 adapted to the tenon 138 is provided at the bottom of the guide ring 131. The first guide groove 133 includes an inner ring 134 and an outer ring 135 and a connecting portion 136 connecting the inner ring 134 and the outer ring 135.
[0073] Furthermore, in the process of the feed pipe 11 driving the discharge pipe 12 to rotate and move upward, the feed pipe 11 rotates relative to the guide ring 131, and the tenon 138 on the movable bar 111 moves along the inner ring 134 of the first guide groove 133. At this time, the internal channel space of the feed pipe 11 is the smallest, and the feed pipe 11 continues to rotate, and the tenon 138 moves along the connecting portion 136 and enters the outer ring 135. At this time, the internal channel space of the feed pipe 11 is increased, which facilitates the smooth falling of the reduced iron powder in the feed pipe 11. The feed pipe 11 continues to rotate, and the tenon 138 moves along the connecting portion 136 and enters the inner ring 134. The internal channel space of the feed pipe 11 is reduced, squeezing the reduced iron powder therein and pushing the reduced iron powder into the discharge pipe 12.
[0074] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a conical pushing plate 14 is disposed at the bottom of the material conveying pipe 11 , and arc-shaped guiding strips 141 distributed in a circular array are disposed on the pushing plate 14 .
[0075] Specifically, a first gear 117 is provided on the connecting bar 114, the first gear 117 extends to the bottom of the connecting bar 114 and is provided with a second gear 118, a gear ring meshing with the first gear 117 is provided on the pan head 13, a transmission cylinder 113 meshing with the second gear 118 is rotatably provided in the feed pipe 11, a transmission wheel 129 coupled with the second impeller 122 is rotatably provided in the discharge pipe 12, and a bevel gear coupled with the bottom of the transmission cylinder 113 is provided on the transmission wheel 129.
[0076] Furthermore, during the operation, the motor output torque drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the driving ring 137 meshing with it to rotate, and the limit block on the driving ring 137 pushes the delivery pipe 11 to rotate, and at the same time, the protrusion on the processing kettle 1 moves along the guide groove on the delivery pipe 11, driving the delivery pipe 11 and the discharge pipe 12 to spirally rise, and the delivery pipe 11 drives the connecting bar 114 to rotate relative to the pan head 13, and the first gear 117 on the connecting bar 114 is shifted by the gear ring, and the first gear 117 drives the transmission cylinder 113 to rotate through the second gear 118, and the transmission cylinder 113 drives the transmission wheel 129 to rotate through the bevel gear, thereby driving the second impeller 122 coupled to the transmission wheel 129 to rotate, pushing the reduced iron powder near the bottom end of the discharge pipe 12 to the vertical notch on the discharge pipe 12, and slowly releasing it to the material in the processing kettle 1 through the vertical notch. The material in the processing kettle 1 is pushed into the material, and the second impeller 122 drives the first impeller 121 to rotate intermittently to push the reduced iron powder near the upper end of the discharge pipe 12 into the vertical groove of the discharge pipe 12, and gradually sprinkle it into the material in the processing kettle 1. The discharge pipe 12 sprinkles the reduced iron powder on the spiral upward curved surface in the processing kettle 1, and the pushing plate 14 moves up with the rotation of the conveying pipe 11. The conical pushing plate 14 pushes the material in the processing kettle 1 to move, and the arc-shaped guide strip 141 thereon can guide the material in the middle of the processing kettle 1 to move around so that the discharge pipe 12 can stir, and the conical pushing plate 14 can seal the stirring dead angle between the two discharge pipes 12 to prevent the material at the bottom center of the processing kettle 1 from participating in the stirring. After the conveying pipe 11 reaches the highest point, the motor continues to work, driving the conveying pipe 11 and the discharge pipe 12 to spirally move downward to continue the stirring and spreading work.
[0077] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a material-push wheel 142 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the processing kettle 1 for pushing the bottom material upward, and a sealing cylinder 143 is provided at the bottom of the pushing plate 14. The sealing cylinder 143 moves upward to rotate the material-push wheel 142.
[0078] Specifically, the sealing cylinder 143 seals the chamber between the pushing plate 14 and the processing kettle 1 to prevent the material from moving to the bottom of the pushing plate 14, and when the sealing cylinder 143 reciprocates in the vertical direction with the pushing plate 14, the sealing cylinder 143 drives the material wheel 142 to rotate, and the inclined blades on the material wheel 142 push the material at the bottom of the processing kettle 1 to move upward, thereby realizing the exchange of materials in the processing kettle 1.
[0079] Furthermore, in the above embodiment, a guide groove similar to the reciprocating screw rod may be opened on the outer wall of the sealing cylinder 143, and a protrusion adapted to the guide groove is provided on the material discharging wheel 142. During the reciprocating movement of the sealing cylinder 143 in the vertical direction, the guide groove thereon pushes the material discharging wheel 142 to rotate continuously, thereby pushing the material at the bottom of the processing kettle 1 to move upward.
[0080] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency deoxidizer production process, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Dissolve 1% sodium bromide and 5% sodium iodide in water accounting for 8% of the total mass of the deoxidizer; S2, add 5% calcium amide accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer, stir and mix evenly, and continue to add 1% polyacrylamide series super absorbent resin accounting for the total mass of the deoxidizer, stir evenly and let stand for 30 minutes to balance the water transfer; S3, adding 5% of bentonite, 10% of diatomaceous earth and 15% of silicon dioxide, which account for 1% of the total mass of the deoxidizer, and mixing them evenly, and putting them into the treatment kettle (1); S4, adding reduced iron powder accounting for 50% of the total mass of the deoxidizer into the conveying pipe (11), and entering the discharge pipe (12) along the conveying pipe (11), and the reduced iron powder gradually enters the processing kettle (1) from the discharge pipe (12); S5, the feeding pipe (11) drives the discharging pipe (12) to spirally rise, and evenly sprinkles the reduced iron powder into the material in the processing kettle (1), and stirs the material to make the various parts of the material evenly mixed; S6. The mixed material is passed through a 60-mesh sieve and sealed for later use; S7. After the material is cooled, it is transferred to an automatic packaging machine for bagging and vacuuming.
2. A high-efficiency deoxidizer production equipment, which is used to implement the high-efficiency deoxidizer production process in claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing kettle (1), wherein the processing kettle (1) is provided with a material conveying pipe (11) and a driving ring (137) for driving the material conveying pipe (11) to move, wherein a downwardly inclined discharge pipe (12) is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the material conveying pipe (11), wherein the discharge pipe (12) is provided with a vertical notch for material to flow out, and wherein a first impeller (121) and a second impeller (122) are rotatably provided in the discharge pipe (12) and are sequentially distributed along the material moving direction and used for moving the material, wherein: The driving ring (137) rotates to cause the material delivery pipe (11) and the material discharge pipe (12) to spiral upward, and the second impeller (122) rotates to move the material and drive the first impeller (121) to rotate intermittently.
3. A high-efficiency deoxidizer production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding ring (128) coupled to the first impeller (121) is slidably arranged in the discharge pipe (12), and the second impeller (122) rotates to cause the sliding ring (128) to reciprocate along the discharge pipe (12).
4. A high-efficiency deoxidizer production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge pipe (12) is provided with a transverse notch connected to the vertical notch, and a material blocking strip (124) is hingedly connected at the connection between the transverse notch and the vertical notch.
5. A high-efficiency deoxidizer production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting bar (114) is movably provided on the processing kettle (1), and the connecting bar (114) extends into the interior of the material conveying pipe (11) and is provided with a knocking block (116) for knocking the material discharging pipe (12).
6. A high-efficiency deoxidizer production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying pipe (11) is provided with a cavity for accommodating the knocking block (116), and a paddle (112) for receiving the knocking block (116) is provided on the side wall of the cavity.
7. The high-efficiency deoxidizer production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying pipe (11) is provided with a notch surrounding its internal channel, and a movable bar (111) is slidably arranged inside the notch, and the movable bar (111) moves to make the space of the internal channel adjustable.
8. The high-efficiency deoxidizer production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The processing kettle (1) is provided with a guide ring (131) for guiding the movement of the movable bar (111) in an axially slidable manner, and the movable bar (111) is provided with a tenon block (138) extending into the guide ring (131).
9. A high-efficiency deoxidizer production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conical material pushing plate (14) is arranged at the bottom of the material conveying pipe (11), and arc-shaped guide strips (141) distributed in a circumferential array are arranged on the material pushing plate (14).
10. The high-efficiency deoxidizer production equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing kettle (1) is rotatably provided with a material-push wheel (142) for pushing the bottom material upward, and the bottom of the pushing plate (14) is provided with a sealing cylinder (143), and the sealing cylinder (143) moves upward to rotate the material-push wheel (142).
Citation Information
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