Ship new energy wind energy power generation device

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of wind power generation, and particularly discloses a ship new energy wind power generation device which comprises a ship body, a supporting frame is arranged on the ship body, a generator body is installed on the ship body, and a transmission shaft connected with the generator body is connected to the supporting frame through a bearing. A power generation fan blade is mounted at the end part of the transmission shaft; a bearing assembly surrounding the outer ring of the transmission shaft is arranged on the supporting frame, and a rotating assembly is arranged on the bearing assembly. In the rotating process of the transmission shaft and the power generation process of the generator body, upward acting force can be provided for the transmission shaft for multiple times, the stability of the transmission shaft is improved, the counteracting effect on the weight of the fan blades and the generator body can be achieved, and the downward pressing acting force is reduced, so that the bearing capacity of the generator body is reduced, and long-term operation of the generator body is facilitated; parts of the generator body are protected, and the service life of the generator body is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wind power generation, and in particular to a new energy wind power generation device for ships. Background Art

[0002] The use of wind energy in ship new energy mainly refers to using wind power to assist or completely drive ships, so as to reduce dependence on traditional fossil fuels, reduce operating costs and environmental impact. Ship wind power generation equipment is one of the important means to achieve the green transformation of the shipping industry. It uses wind blades to convert wind energy into electrical energy, and uses mechanical structure transmission to drive the mechanical parts on the ship to move, thereby realizing the use of wind energy.

[0003] In the existing patent CN202518449U, a technical task of a ship wind energy utilization device is disclosed. It is designed for large, medium and small ships to be applicable to wind energy utilization. It can be used as an auxiliary propeller for power or power generation. The wind energy is used to drive the wind blades designed at the center of gravity of the ship. The wind blades rotate and are converted to the speed change gear box through the transmission shaft and gears for speed conversion. The converted wind energy power directly drives the propeller attached to the hull to thrust in the water, or the converted wind energy power is directly applied to the generator for electric energy conversion output. Medium and large ships can use propellers and generators in combination. A hollow cylinder is placed on the hull, and the rotating shaft is placed in the bearings set at both ends of the hollow cylinder. A blade disk is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a number of wind blades are arranged on the blade disk. The lower end of the rotating shaft is connected to a brake device, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected to a gearbox. The output shaft of the gearbox is further connected to the screw shaft of the propeller in the hull, or the output shaft of the gearbox is further connected to the engine.

[0004] In the above structure, the power generation function of the device can be realized. However, during the normal power generation process, the fan blades are generally installed horizontally on the ship to ensure balance due to the large weight of the fan blades and the shaft, which is connected to the generator. This causes the shaft and the fan blades to exert a large downward pressure on the generator, which cannot offset the weight of the fan blades and the shaft, resulting in an increase in the bearing capacity of the generator. Long-term use will affect or even damage the components of the generator, reducing the service life of the generator.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide a new energy wind power generation device for ships is a problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Summary of the invention

[0006] One object of the present invention is to provide a ship new energy wind power generation device. The ship new energy wind power generation device described in the present invention comprises a ship body, a support frame is provided on the ship body, a generator body is installed on the ship body, a bearing on the support frame is connected to a transmission shaft connected to the generator body, and a power generation blade is installed at the end of the transmission shaft; a load-bearing component surrounding the outer ring of the transmission shaft is provided on the support frame, a rotating component is provided on the load-bearing component, an adjusting component connected to the transmission shaft is provided on the rotating component, a transmission component connected to the adjusting component is provided on the support frame, a limiting component is provided between the adjusting component and the transmission component, a connecting component and a driving mechanism are provided on the support frame, and the driving mechanism drives the transmission component to move through the connecting component so that the adjusting component adjusts the height position of the rotating component; a supporting component for supporting the transmission shaft is provided on the ship body, and an inflatable component is provided on the ship body, and the inflatable component inflates the supporting component and the load-bearing component.

[0007] Preferably, the load-bearing component includes a mounting plate arranged on the support frame, the transmission shaft passes through the mounting plate, a load-bearing air cushion is installed on the mounting plate, the load-bearing air cushion is arranged around the transmission shaft, a load-bearing extrusion plate is arranged on the load-bearing air cushion, a plurality of blocking outer rods are arranged on the mounting plate, a blocking inner rod matched with the blocking outer rod is arranged on the load-bearing extrusion plate, and the blocking inner rod passes through the blocking outer rod.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, a plurality of threaded sleeves are connected to the bearings on the connecting plate, a threaded rod corresponding to the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the threaded rod threadably passes through the threaded sleeve, an outer ring fixed sleeve of the threaded sleeve is provided with an adjusting gear, an annular lower pressure plate is provided at the end of the threaded rod, and the rotating assembly is located between the annular lower pressure plate and the load-bearing extrusion plate.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes an annular partition arranged on the annular lower pressure plate, a plurality of mounting rods are arranged on the annular partition, a U-shaped block is arranged on the mounting rod, a roller is mounted on the bearing of the U-shaped block, and an annular groove adapted to the roller is opened on the load-bearing extrusion plate.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a support plate arranged on the support frame, a support ring is arranged on the support plate, an inner wall bearing of the support ring is connected to a ring gear, and an inner wall of the ring gear is provided with an internal gear ring meshing with the adjusting gear.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting component includes an annular electromagnet arranged on the annular gear, and an annular magnet stone matched with the annular electromagnet is arranged on the adjusting gear, and when the annular electromagnet is energized, the annular electromagnet attracts the annular magnet stone.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor mounted on the supporting frame, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a driving gear, and the output shaft bearing of the driving motor is connected to the supporting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises an electric push rod mounted on the support frame, and an output end bearing of the electric push rod is connected to a connecting gear meshing with the driving gear and the ring gear.

[0014] Preferably, the support assembly includes a plurality of support cylinders arranged on the ship body, a support piston is arranged inside the support cylinder, a support rod is arranged on the support piston and passes through the support cylinder, an annular support plate is arranged on the support rod, a connecting rod is arranged on the transmission shaft, an annular rotating plate matched with the annular support plate is arranged on the connecting rod, the annular rotating plate does not completely pass through the inner wall of the annular support plate, and a spring is arranged between the annular support plate and the support cylinder and is sleeved on the outer ring of the support rod.

[0015] Preferably, the inflation component includes an inflation pump installed on the ship body, and a connecting block is provided at the output end of the inflation pump. A connecting pipe 1 connected to the load-bearing air cushion and a connecting pipe 2 connected to the supporting cylinder are provided on the connecting block. A solenoid valve 1 is installed on the connecting pipe 1, and a solenoid valve 2 is installed on the connecting pipe 2.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] The present invention limits the rotation of the transmission shaft before the generator body generates electricity, starts the inflation component, forces the inflation component to inflate the load-bearing component, so that the load-bearing component expands to a reasonable state, disconnects the limiting component, starts the connecting component, forces the driving mechanism to form an integral body with the connecting component and the transmission component, starts the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the connecting component to rotate, so that the transmission component rotates, so that the transmission component drives the adjusting component to move, so that the adjusting component adjusts the height position of the rotating component, so that the adjusting component drives the rotating component to press down, so that the rotating component presses down the load-bearing component, so that the load-bearing component generates an upward force, thereby causing the transmission shaft to generate an upward force, and at the same time, uses the inflation component to inflate the supporting component until the transmission shaft is ensured to be in a state where it can rotate, at which time the supporting component forms a secondary upward force on the transmission shaft, forming a supplementary effect on the upward force of the load-bearing component, thereby improving the stability of the transmission shaft; when the wind blades use wind power, the transmission shaft will rotate, and at this time, the connecting component is used to force the driving mechanism and the transmission component Separation, and at the same time starting the limiting component, so that the adjusting component and the transmission component are integrated. When the transmission shaft rotates, the adjusting component will rotate, forcing the transmission component to rotate with it. The adjusting component drives the rotating component to rotate on the load-bearing component, and the transmission shaft drives the supporting component to rotate itself to ensure the smooth rotation of the transmission shaft. The fan blades drive the transmission shaft to rotate. Under the transmission action of the mechanical structure, the generator body is forced to generate electrical energy. At the same time, the load-bearing component and the supporting component can form a synchronous upward force on the transmission shaft, thereby offsetting the gravity of the transmission shaft and the fan blades. In summary, a new energy wind power generation device for ships in the present application can provide an upward force on the transmission shaft multiple times during the rotation of the transmission shaft and the power generation process of the generator body, thereby improving the stability of the transmission shaft, achieving an offsetting effect on the weight of the fan blades and the generator body, reducing the downward pressure, thereby reducing the bearing capacity of the generator body, which is beneficial to the long-term operation of the generator body, and is beneficial to the protection of the components of the generator body, thereby increasing the service life of the generator body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure entity diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial structural entity diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 A diagram showing the positional relationship between the load-bearing component, the rotating component and the adjusting component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4It is a structural entity diagram of the load-bearing assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural entity diagram of the rotating assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 A structural entity diagram of the regulating assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural entity diagram of the threaded sleeve of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural entity diagram of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 A structural entity diagram of the support assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a structural entity diagram of the inflatable component of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Ship body; 2. Support frame; 3. Generator body; 4. Transmission shaft; 5. Generator blade; 6. Load-bearing assembly; 601. Mounting plate; 602. Load-bearing air cushion; 603. Load-bearing extrusion plate; 604. Blocking outer rod; 605. Blocking inner rod; 7. Rotating assembly; 701. Annular partition; 702. Mounting rod; 703. U-shaped block; 704. Roller; 705. Annular slide; 8. Adjustment assembly; 801. Connecting plate; 802. Threaded sleeve; 803. Threaded rod; 804. Adjustment gear; 805. Annular lower pressure plate; 9. Transmission assembly; 901. Support plate; 902. Support ring; 903. Annular gear; 904. Internal gear ring ; 10. Limiting component; 1001. Annular electromagnet; 1002. Annular magnet stone; 11. Connecting component; 1101. Electric push rod; 1102. Connecting gear; 12. Driving mechanism; 1201. Driving motor; 1202. Driving gear; 13. Supporting component; 1301. Supporting cylinder; 1302. Supporting piston; 1303. Supporting rod; 1304. Annular support plate; 1305. Connecting rod; 1306. Annular rotating plate; 1307. Spring; 14. Inflating component; 1401. Inflating pump; 1402. Connecting block; 1403. Connecting pipe one; 1404. Connecting pipe two; 1405. Solenoid valve one; 1406. Solenoid valve two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a new energy wind power generation device for a ship of the present invention comprises a ship body 1, a support frame 2 is arranged on the ship body 1, a generator body 3 is installed on the ship body 1, a transmission shaft 4 connected to the generator body 3 is connected to a bearing on the support frame 2, and a power generation fan blade 5 is installed at the end of the transmission shaft 4; a load-bearing component 6 surrounding the outer ring of the transmission shaft 4 is arranged on the support frame 2, a rotating component 7 is arranged on the load-bearing component 6, an adjusting component 8 connected to the transmission shaft 4 is arranged on the rotating component 7, a transmission component 9 connected to the adjusting component 8 is arranged on the support frame 2, a limiting component 10 is arranged between the adjusting component 8 and the transmission component 9, a connecting component 11 and a driving mechanism 12 are arranged on the support frame 2, and the driving mechanism 12 drives the transmission component 9 to move through the connecting component 11, so that the adjusting component 8 adjusts the height position of the rotating component 7; a supporting component 13 for supporting the transmission shaft 4 is arranged on the ship body 1, and an inflatable component 14 is arranged on the ship body 1, and the inflatable component 14 inflates the supporting component 13 and the load-bearing component 6.

[0033] Working principle: before the generator body 3 generates electricity, the transmission shaft 4 is restricted from rotating, the inflation component 14 is started, and the inflation component 14 is forced to inflate the load-bearing component 6, so that the load-bearing component 6 expands to a reasonable state, the restriction component 10 is disconnected, the connection component 11 is started, and the driving mechanism 12 is forced to form a whole with the connection component 11 and the transmission component 9, and the driving mechanism 12 is started. The driving mechanism 12 drives the connection component 11 to rotate, so that the transmission component 9 rotates, so that the transmission component 9 drives the adjustment component 8 to move, so that the adjustment component 8 adjusts the height position of the rotating component 7, so that the adjustment component 8 The joint assembly 8 drives the rotating assembly 7 to press down, so that the rotating assembly 7 presses down the load-bearing assembly 6, so that the load-bearing assembly 6 generates an upward force, thereby generating an upward force on the transmission shaft 4. At the same time, the inflatable assembly 14 is used to inflate the support assembly 13 until the transmission shaft 4 can rotate. At this time, the support assembly 13 forms a secondary upward force on the transmission shaft 4, which supplements the upward force of the load-bearing assembly 6 and improves the stability of the transmission shaft 4. When the wind blade uses wind power, the transmission shaft 4 will rotate. At this time, the connecting assembly 11 is used to force the drive shaft 4 to rotate. The driving mechanism 12 is separated from the transmission component 9, and the limiting component 10 is started at the same time, so that the adjusting component 8 and the transmission component 9 are integrated. When the transmission shaft 4 rotates, the adjusting component 8 will rotate, forcing the transmission component 9 to rotate accordingly. The adjusting component 8 drives the rotating component 7 to rotate on the load-bearing component 6, and the transmission shaft 4 drives the supporting component 13 to rotate itself to ensure the smooth rotation of the transmission shaft 4. The fan blade drives the transmission shaft 4 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the mechanical structure, the generator body 3 is forced to generate electrical energy. At the same time, the load-bearing component 6 and the supporting component 13 can form a synchronous direction to the transmission shaft 4. The upward force on the transmission shaft 4 can offset the gravity of the transmission shaft 4 and the wind blades. In summary, a new energy wind power generation device for ships in the present application can provide an upward force on the transmission shaft 4 multiple times during the rotation of the transmission shaft 4 and the power generation process of the generator body 3, thereby improving the stability of the transmission shaft 4, and achieving an offsetting effect on the weight of the wind blades and the generator body 3, reducing the downward pressure, thereby reducing the bearing capacity of the generator body 3, which is beneficial to the long-term operation of the generator body 3, and is beneficial to the protection of the components of the generator body 3, thereby increasing the service life of the generator body 3.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, a new energy wind power generation device for ships of the present invention, the load-bearing component 6 includes a mounting plate 601 arranged on a support frame 2, a transmission shaft 4 passes through the mounting plate 601, a load-bearing air cushion 602 is installed on the mounting plate 601, the load-bearing air cushion 602 is arranged around the transmission shaft 4, a load-bearing extrusion plate 603 is arranged on the load-bearing air cushion 602, a plurality of blocking outer rods 604 are arranged on the mounting plate 601, a blocking inner rod 605 matched with the blocking outer rod 604 is arranged on the load-bearing extrusion plate 603, and the blocking inner rod 605 passes through the blocking outer rod 604.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a new energy wind power generation device for ships of the present invention, the adjusting component 8 includes a connecting plate 801 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 4, a plurality of threaded sleeves 802 are connected to the bearings on the connecting plate 801, a threaded rod 803 corresponding to the threaded sleeve 802 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 802, the threaded rod 803 threads through the threaded sleeve 802, an outer ring fixed sleeve of the threaded sleeve 802 is provided with an adjusting gear 804, an annular lower pressure plate 805 is provided at the end of the threaded rod 803, and the rotating component 7 is located between the annular lower pressure plate 805 and the load-bearing extrusion plate 603.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a new energy wind power generation device for ships of the present invention, the rotating assembly 7 includes an annular partition 701 arranged on an annular lower pressure plate 805, a plurality of mounting rods 702 are arranged on the annular partition 701, a U-shaped block 703 is arranged on the mounting rod 702, a roller 704 is installed on the bearing of the U-shaped block 703, and an annular slide groove 705 adapted to the roller 704 is opened on the load-bearing extrusion plate 603.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, a new energy wind power generation device for ships of the present invention, the transmission assembly 9 includes a support plate 901 arranged on a support frame 2, a support ring 902 is arranged on the support plate 901, the inner wall bearing of the support ring 902 is connected to a ring gear 903, and the inner wall of the ring gear 903 is provided with an inner gear ring 904 meshing with the adjusting gear 804.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a new energy wind power generation device for ships of the present invention, the limiting component 10 includes an annular electromagnet 1001 arranged on the annular gear 903, and an annular magnet stone 1002 matched with the annular electromagnet 1001 is arranged on the adjusting gear 804. When the annular electromagnet 1001 is energized, the annular electromagnet 1001 attracts the annular magnet stone 1002.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a new energy wind power generation device for ships of the present invention, the driving mechanism 12 includes a driving motor 1201 installed on a support frame 2, the output shaft of the driving motor 1201 is connected to a driving gear 1202, and the output shaft bearing of the driving motor 1201 is connected to the support frame 2.

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a new energy wind power generation device for ships of the present invention, the connecting component 11 includes an electric push rod 1101 installed on a support frame 2, and the output end bearing of the electric push rod 1101 is connected to a connecting gear 1102 meshing with a driving gear 1202 and a ring gear 903.

[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3, Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a new energy wind power generation device for a ship of the present invention, the support assembly 13 includes a plurality of support cylinders 1301 arranged on a ship body 1, a support piston 1302 is arranged inside the support cylinder 1301, a support rod 1303 penetrating the support cylinder 1301 is arranged on the support piston 1302, an annular support plate 1304 is arranged on the support rod 1303, a connecting rod 1305 is arranged on the transmission shaft 4, an annular rotating plate 1306 matched with the annular support plate 1304 is arranged on the connecting rod 1305, the annular rotating plate 1306 does not completely penetrate the inner wall of the annular support plate 1304, and a spring 1307 sleeved on the outer ring of the support rod 1303 is arranged between the annular support plate 1304 and the support cylinder 1301.

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a new energy wind power generation device for a ship of the present invention, the inflation component 14 includes an inflation pump 1401 installed on the ship body 1, and a connecting block 1402 is provided at the output end of the inflation pump 1401. A connecting pipe 1 1403 connected to the load-bearing air cushion 602 and a connecting pipe 2 1404 connected to the supporting cylinder 1301 are provided on the connecting block 1402. A solenoid valve 1 1405 is installed on the connecting pipe 1 1403, and a solenoid valve 2 1406 is installed on the connecting pipe 2 1404.

[0044] Working principle: before the generator body 3 generates electricity, the transmission shaft 4 is restricted from rotating, the solenoid valve 1405 is opened, and the connecting block 1402 is connected with the load-bearing air cushion 602 under the action of the connecting pipe 1403, and the air pump 1401 is started to force the gas to be filled into the load-bearing air cushion 602, thereby forcing the load-bearing air cushion 602 to expand to a reasonable state. When the load-bearing air cushion 602 expands, the blocking inner rod 605 is forced to slide in the blocking outer rod 604, so that the load-bearing air cushion 602 drives the load-bearing extrusion plate 603 to move upward until the annular slide groove 705 on the load-bearing extrusion plate 603 contacts the roller 704, so that the upward force of the load-bearing air cushion 602 on the load-bearing extrusion plate 603 is transmitted to the roller 704;

[0045] Disconnect the power to the annular electromagnet 1001. At this time, the annular electromagnet 1001 does not generate any force on the multiple annular magnets 1002, so that the annular gear 903 and the adjusting gear 804 are not integrated, that is, the inner gear ring 904 smoothly drives the adjusting gear 804 to rotate, and the electric push rod 1101 is started. The output end of the electric push rod 1101 drives the connecting gear 1102 to move, forcing the connecting gear 1102 to move to a reasonable position, so that the connecting gear 1102 is meshed with the driving gear 1202 and the annular gear 903. The driving motor 1201 is started. The output shaft of the driving motor 1201 rotates to drive the driving gear 1202 to rotate, and the driving gear 1202 rotates to drive the connecting gear 1102 to rotate. The connecting gear 1102 rotates to drive the annular gear 903 to rotate, and the annular gear 903 rotates to drive the adjusting gear 804 to rotate. Under the action of the connecting plate 801, the adjusting gear 804 rotates to drive The threaded sleeve 802 rotates, and the threaded sleeve 802 rotates to drive the threaded rod 803 to move linearly, so that the threaded rod 803 moves downward. At this time, the threaded rod 803 and the threaded sleeve 802 are existing technologies. A ball is arranged between the threaded sleeve 802 and the threaded rod 803, so that the threaded sleeve 802 drives the threaded rod 803 to move linearly, forcing the annular lower pressure plate 805 to move downward. The annular lower pressure plate 805 drives the annular partition plate 701 to press downward, so that the annular partition plate 701 drives the mounting rod 702 and the U-shaped block 703 to press downward, thereby pressing the roller 704 downward, and the multiple rollers 704 press downward to drive the load-bearing extrusion plate 603 to move downward. At this time, the blocking inner rod 605 retracts and slides in the blocking outer rod 604, thereby realizing the extrusion effect of the load-bearing extrusion plate 603 on the load-bearing air cushion 602, thereby limiting the load-bearing air cushion 602, so that the load-bearing air cushion 602 provides a greater upward action, thereby causing the transmission shaft 4 to generate an upward force;

[0046] After the load-bearing air cushion 602 is inflated, the solenoid valve 1405 is disconnected, and the solenoid valve 2 1406 is opened. Under the action of the connecting pipe 2 1404, the connecting block 1402 is connected with the supporting cylinder 1301, and the air pump 1401 is started. The air pump 1401 fills the supporting cylinder 1301 with gas. The gas in the supporting cylinder 1301 increases, and the pressure increases, so that the supporting piston 1302 has a greater upward movement trend. The supporting piston 1302 forces the supporting rod 1303 and the annular support plate 1304 to have a greater upward movement trend, so that the annular support plate 1304 has a greater supporting force on the annular rotating plate 1306. Under the action of the connecting rod 1305, the connecting rod 1305 provides a greater supporting force to the transmission shaft 4, thereby realizing a secondary upward force on the transmission shaft 4, forming a supplementary effect on the upward force of the load-bearing air cushion 602, improving the stability of the transmission shaft 4, and realizing the offsetting effect on the weight of the transmission shaft 4 and the fan blades.

[0047] When the fan blades use wind power, the transmission shaft 4 will rotate. At this time, the electric push rod 1101 is started in the reverse direction. The output end of the electric push rod 1101 drives the connecting gear 1102 to move back, forcing the connecting gear 1102 to move back to the original position, so that the connecting gear 1102 is separated from the driving gear 1202 and the ring gear 903. The annular electromagnet 1001 is energized, so that the annular electromagnet 1001 attracts the annular magnet 1002, so that the ring gear 903 and the adjusting gear 804 are integrated, and the transmission When the shaft 4 rotates, the transmission shaft 4 drives the connecting plate 801 to rotate. Since the annular gear 903 and the adjusting gear 804 are integrated, the connecting plate 801 drives the threaded sleeve 802, the threaded rod 803, the annular gear 903 and the adjusting gear 804 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the threaded rod 803 forces the annular lower pressure plate 805 to rotate. The annular lower pressure plate 805 drives the annular partition 701 to rotate, so that the annular partition 701 drives the mounting rod 702 and the U-shaped block 703 to rotate, forcing the roller 704 to rotate in the annular slide groove 705.

[0048] The rotation of the transmission shaft 4 drives the connecting rod 1305 to rotate, and the connecting rod 1305 drives the annular rotating plate 1306 to rotate, forcing the annular rotating plate 1306 to rotate on the annular support plate 1304, thereby ensuring the smooth rotation of the transmission shaft 4. The fan blades drive the transmission shaft 4 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the mechanical structure, the generator body 3 is forced to generate electricity. At the same time, the load-bearing air cushion 602 and the annular support plate 1304 can form a synchronous upward force on the transmission shaft 4, thereby offsetting the gravity of the transmission shaft 4 and the fan blades.

[0049] The setting of the load-bearing component 6 enables the load-bearing air cushion 602 to generate an upward force through the transmission action of each component, thereby achieving a counteracting effect on the weight of the transmission shaft 4 and the fan blades, forming a first-level counteracting effect; the setting of the adjusting component 8 can achieve the adjustment of the position of the rotating component 7, so that the rotating component 7 has a downward pressing effect on the load-bearing component 6; the setting of the rotating component 7 can achieve the downward pressing of the load-bearing component 6, thereby achieving the adjustment of the load-bearing air cushion 602, so that the upward force of the load-bearing air cushion 602 is reasonably adjusted, and at the same time, the smooth rotation of the transmission shaft 4 can be ensured; the setting of the transmission component 9 can achieve the transmission of the driving force of the driving mechanism 12, so that the adjusting gear 804 rotates to achieve the transmission effect, and at the same time, when the transmission shaft 4 rotates, it can ensure the smooth rotation of the transmission shaft 4; the setting of the limiting component 10 can achieve the separation of the adjusting component 8 and the transmission component 9 during adjustment, so that the transmission component 9 can drive the adjusting component 8 to move, and when the transmission shaft 4 rotates, it can achieve the adjustment component 8 is integrated with the transmission component 9 to ensure the smooth rotation of the transmission shaft 4; the setting of the driving mechanism 12 can provide power, so that under the action of the connecting component 11, the transmission component 9 is forced to rotate, thereby causing the adjustment component 8 to move; the setting of the connecting component 11 can realize the connection and separation of the driving mechanism 12 and the transmission component 9. When connected, it can realize the adjustment function of the device, and when separated, it can realize the smooth rotation of the transmission shaft 4; the setting of the supporting component 13 can achieve the effect of secondary upward force on the transmission shaft 4, assist in offsetting the weight of the transmission shaft 4 and the blades, and at the same time, when braking the transmission shaft 4, provide greater force, so that a greater friction force is formed between the annular support plate 1304 and the annular rotating plate 1306, thereby improving the effect of assisting braking; the setting of the inflatable component 14 can realize the inflation effect of the load-bearing air cushion 602 and the inflation effect of the supporting cylinder 1301, and use air pressure to achieve multiple support effects on the transmission shaft 4, thereby offsetting the weight of the transmission shaft 4 and the blades.

[0050] On the one hand, when the transmission shaft 4 rotates and the generator body 3 generates electricity, this solution can provide an upward force on the transmission shaft 4 multiple times, thereby improving the stability of the transmission shaft 4, achieving an offsetting effect on the weight of the fan blades and the generator body 3, reducing the downward pressure force, and thus reducing the bearing capacity of the generator body 3, which is beneficial to the long-term operation of the generator body 3, and is beneficial to protecting the components of the generator body 3, thereby increasing the service life of the generator body 3; on the other hand, this solution can achieve limited adjustment of the load-bearing air cushion 602, thereby improving the adjustment capability of the device, and allowing the load-bearing air cushion 602 to provide a reasonable upward force.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new energy wind power generation device for ships, characterized in that: The invention comprises a ship body (1), wherein a support frame (2) is arranged on the ship body (1), a generator body (3) is installed on the ship body (1), a transmission shaft (4) connected to the generator body (3) is connected to the support frame (2) by a bearing, and a power generation blade (5) is installed at the end of the transmission shaft (4); a load-bearing component (6) surrounding the outer ring of the transmission shaft (4) is arranged on the support frame (2), a rotating component (7) is arranged on the load-bearing component (6), an adjusting component (8) connected to the transmission shaft (4) is arranged on the rotating component (7), and a transmission shaft (4) connected to the adjusting component (8) is arranged on the support frame (2). The invention relates to a ship body (1) comprising a plurality of ship parts, a plurality of ship parts, a plurality of ship parts, and a plurality of ship parts. The ship body (1) comprises a plurality of ship parts, wherein the plurality of ship parts are connected to the plurality of ship parts. The plurality of ship parts are connected to the plurality of ship parts, wherein the plurality of ship parts are connected to the plurality of ship parts. The plurality of ship parts are connected to the plurality of ship parts, wherein the plurality of ship parts are connected to the plurality of ship parts. The plurality of ship parts are connected to the plurality of ship parts, wherein the plurality of ship parts are connected to the plurality of ship parts.

2. A ship new energy wind power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing component (6) comprises a mounting plate (601) arranged on the support frame (2), the transmission shaft (4) passes through the mounting plate (601), a load-bearing air cushion (602) is installed on the mounting plate (601), the load-bearing air cushion (602) is arranged around the transmission shaft (4), a load-bearing extrusion plate (603) is arranged on the load-bearing air cushion (602), a plurality of blocking outer rods (604) are arranged on the mounting plate (601), a blocking inner rod (605) adapted to the blocking outer rod (604) is arranged on the load-bearing extrusion plate (603), and the blocking inner rod (605) passes through the blocking outer rod (604).

3. A ship new energy wind power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (8) comprises a connecting plate (801) fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (4); a plurality of threaded sleeves (802) are connected to bearings on the connecting plate (801); a threaded rod (803) corresponding to the threaded sleeve (802) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (802); the threaded rod (803) threadably penetrates the threaded sleeve (802); an outer ring fixed sleeve of the threaded sleeve (802) is provided with an adjusting gear (804); an annular lower pressure plate (805) is provided at the end of the threaded rod (803); and the rotating assembly (7) is located between the annular lower pressure plate (805) and the load-bearing extrusion plate (603).

4. A ship new energy wind power generation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (7) comprises an annular partition (701) arranged on the annular lower pressure plate (805), a plurality of mounting rods (702) are arranged on the annular partition (701), a U-shaped block (703) is arranged on the mounting rod (702), a roller (704) is mounted on a bearing on the U-shaped block (703), and an annular groove (705) adapted to the roller (704) is provided on the load-bearing extrusion plate (603).

5. A ship new energy wind power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (9) comprises a support plate (901) arranged on the support frame (2), a support ring (902) being arranged on the support plate (901), an inner wall bearing of the support ring (902) being connected to a ring gear (903), and an inner wall of the ring gear (903) being provided with an inner gear ring (904) meshing with the adjustment gear (804).

6. A ship new energy wind power generation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting component (10) comprises an annular electromagnet (1001) arranged on the annular gear (903), and an annular magnet (1002) matched with the annular electromagnet (1001) is arranged on the adjusting gear (804). When the annular electromagnet (1001) is energized, the annular electromagnet (1001) attracts the annular magnet (1002).

7. A ship wind power generation device of new energy according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (12) comprises a driving motor (1201) mounted on the support frame (2); the output shaft of the driving motor (1201) is connected to a driving gear (1202); and the output shaft bearing of the driving motor (1201) is connected to the support frame (2).

8. A ship new energy wind power generation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (11) comprises an electric push rod (1101) mounted on the support frame (2), and the output end bearing of the electric push rod (1101) is connected to a connecting gear (1102) meshing with the driving gear (1202) and the ring gear (903).

9. A ship new energy wind power generation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support assembly (13) comprises a plurality of support cylinders (1301) arranged on the ship body (1), a support piston (1302) being arranged inside the support cylinder (1301), a support rod (1303) penetrating the support cylinder (1301) being arranged on the support piston (1302), an annular support plate (1304) being arranged on the support rod (1303), a connecting rod (1305) being arranged on the transmission shaft (4), an annular rotating plate (1306) being arranged on the connecting rod (1305) being matched with the annular support plate (1304), the annular rotating plate (1306) not completely penetrating the inner wall of the annular support plate (1304), and a spring (1307) being sleeved on the outer ring of the support rod (1303) being arranged between the annular support plate (1304) and the support cylinder (1301).

10. A ship new energy wind power generation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inflation component (14) comprises an inflation pump (1401) installed on the ship body (1); a connecting block (1402) is provided at the output end of the inflation pump (1401); a connecting pipe 1 (1403) connected to the load-bearing air cushion (602) and a connecting pipe 2 (1404) connected to the supporting cylinder (1301) are provided on the connecting block (1402); a solenoid valve 1 (1405) is installed on the connecting pipe 1 (1403); and a solenoid valve 2 (1406) is installed on the connecting pipe 2 (1404).

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