Reagent adding device for sewage treatment tank
By designing a reagent addition device for sewage treatment tanks, the problem of slow additive mixing process in sewage treatment is solved, and the rapid and uniform mixing of additives and sewage is achieved, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510155303.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When adding additives such as flocculant, coagulant, conditioner, etc. to the sewage treatment tank, the additive mixing process is relatively slow, which affects the efficiency of sewage treatment.
A sewage treatment tank reagent addition device is designed, including a box, a storage barrel, an outer pipe and a mixing plate. The additives in the storage barrel are injected into the mixing plate through the outer tube. The mixing plate rotates with the rotation of the storage barrel, and the box moves along the "S"-shaped path, and the sewage in the mixing plate is mixed evenly with the additive.
Through this device, the uniform mixing speed of additives and sewage is significantly accelerated, and the efficiency of sewage treatment is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119793309A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a reagent adding device for a sewage treatment pool. Background Art
[0002] In the process of sewage treatment, it is generally necessary to add additives such as flocculants, coagulants, and conditioners to the sewage treatment pool. Due to the large area of the sewage treatment pool, if the additives are directly poured into the sewage treatment pool, under the action of the mixing equipment, the additives will first be concentrated near the mixing equipment for mixing, and then gradually diffuse to the entire sewage treatment pool, resulting in a relatively slow mixing process of the additives and the sewage in the sewage treatment pool, affecting the efficiency of sewage treatment. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a reagent adding device for a sewage treatment pool, so as to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
[0004] A reagent adding device for a sewage treatment pool according to the present invention comprises a box body, a material storage barrel is rotatably connected in the box body, an outer tube connected to the material storage barrel is fixed at the lower end, a mixing disk connected to the material storage barrel is fixed at the lower end, the mixing disk is hollow inside, a plurality of drainage ports penetrating the peripheral wall of the mixing disk is provided on the peripheral wall, a water inlet penetrating the peripheral wall is provided on the peripheral wall of the outer tube, the material storage barrel stores additives for sewage treatment, two upper guide rails are arranged on the lower side of the box body, the box body is slidably arranged on the upper guide rails, two lower guide rails perpendicular to the upper guide rails are arranged on the lower side of the upper guide rails, the two lower guide rails are arranged at both ends of the upper guide rails, the upper guide rails are slidably arranged on the lower guide rails, and the two lower guide rails are respectively fixed to two sides of the sewage treatment pool.
[0005] Through the above technical solution, the mixing disk is immersed in the sewage treatment pool, and the sewage treatment additives stored therein are injected into the mixing disk through the outer tube. The mixing disk rotates with the rotation of the storage barrel, and the sewage in the sewage treatment pool is mixed with the sewage treatment agent in the mixing disk, and then discharged into the sewage treatment pool through the drain port. The mixing disk moves in an "S"-shaped path in the sewage treatment pool along with the box body, thereby accelerating the uniform mixing of the additives and the sewage.
[0006] Furthermore, the material storage barrel penetrates the box body in the vertical direction, the upper end of the material storage barrel is open, a gear cavity is opened in the box body, a driven gear located in the gear cavity is fixed on the outer periphery of the material storage barrel, a driving gear meshing with the driven gear is rotatably arranged in the gear cavity, a first motor is fixed to the upper end surface of the box body, and the driving gear is fixed on the rotating shaft of the first motor.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the first motor is started, driving the driving gear to rotate, thereby driving the storage barrel to rotate.
[0008] Furthermore, an inner tube is arranged inside the outer tube, the upper end of the inner tube extends radially outward and is fixed to the upper end of the outer tube, the inner tube is connected to the storage barrel, the lower end of the inner tube is located at the lower side of the water inlet, a central axis is rotatably arranged inside the inner tube, spiral blades are fixed on the outer periphery of the central axis, and the outer edge of the spiral blades abuts against the inner wall of the inner tube.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the spiral blades rotate with the rotation of the central shaft, and the powdered additive in the storage barrel is transported downward to the inner tube under the rotation of the spiral blades, and is injected into the mixing disk through the inner tube.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing frame is provided on the upper side of the storage barrel, and the fixing frame is fixed to the upper end surface of the box body through a supporting rod, and the upper end of the central axis passes through the fixing frame and is rotatably connected in the fixing frame, and two limit plates located on the upper and lower sides of the fixing frame are fixed on the outer periphery of the central axis, and a clamping block cavity is opened in the fixing frame, and the central axis passes through the clamping block cavity, and two magnetic clamping blocks located on both sides of the central axis are slidably connected in the clamping block cavity, and the two magnetic clamping blocks can clamp the central axis, and electromagnets located on both sides of the magnetic clamping blocks are fixed in the clamping block cavity, and a tension spring is fixed between the magnetic clamping block and the electromagnet.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the electromagnet is energized in stages, and then the electromagnet repels the magnetic clamps after being energized, so that the two magnetic clamps clamp the central axis in stages. After the magnetic clamps clamp the central axis, the inner tube rotates together with the outer tube with the storage barrel, and the spiral blades are fixed with the fixation of the central axis, so that the spiral blades and the inner tube rotate relative to each other, thereby realizing the staged delivery of powdered additives into the mixing disk.
[0012] Furthermore, arc-shaped partitions distributed circumferentially around the axis of the mixing disk are fixedly arranged in the internal cavity of the mixing disk, and a gap is formed between two adjacent arc-shaped partitions, and a plurality of the gaps are respectively connected to a plurality of drainage ports.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the powdered additive enters the mixing disk through the outer tube, and the mixing disk rotates with the outer tube. Under the rotation of the arc partition, the powdered additive is mixed with the sewage in the mixing disk and thrown out from the drain outlet under the action of centrifugal force, so as to be evenly mixed with the external sewage.
[0014] Furthermore, the lower end surface of the box body is fixedly provided with two upper movable seats which are slidably connected to the two upper guide rails respectively, the lower side surface of the upper guide rail is fixedly provided with reinforcing ribs arranged along the length direction thereof, a second motor is fixed on the side surface of the upper movable seat, and a roller which abuts against the reinforcing ribs is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the second motor drives the roller to rotate, so that the upper movable seat slides along the reinforcing ribs, and then the box body slides along the upper guide rail.
[0016] Furthermore, a lower moving seat is slidably connected to the box body, two ends of the upper guide rail are respectively fixed on two lower moving seats, two support wheels abutting against the upper end surface of the lower guide rail are rotatably connected in the lower moving seat, two third motors are fixed on the side surface of the lower moving seat, the two support wheels in each of the lower moving seats are respectively fixed on the output shafts of the two third motors on the corresponding sides, and the tangent direction of the rotation of the support wheel at the abutment against the upper end surface of the lower guide rail is parallel to the length direction of the lower guide rail.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the third motor drives the supporting wheel to rotate, so that the lower moving seat moves on the lower guide rail, so that the box body together with the upper guide rail slides along the lower guide rail.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the mixing disk is immersed in the sewage treatment pool, the sewage treatment additive stored therein is injected into the mixing disk through the outer tube, the mixing disk rotates with the rotation of the storage barrel, the sewage in the sewage treatment pool is mixed with the sewage treatment agent in the mixing disk, and then discharged into the sewage treatment pool through the drain port, the mixing disk moves with the box body in the sewage treatment pool in an "S"-shaped path, thereby accelerating the uniform mixing of the additive and the sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of AA in the middle; Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at C in the middle; Figure 4 The present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at D in the middle; Figure 5 is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of EE in the middle; Figure 7 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle BB; Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram at F in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing disk in the present invention; Fig.10 The present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of GG in Chinese.
[0020] In the figure: 10. Box body; 101. Gear cavity; 102. Upper moving seat; 11. Storage barrel; 12. Outer tube; 121. Water inlet; 13. Mixing plate; 131. Drain outlet; 132. Arc partition; 14. Inner tube; 20. Fixed frame; 201. Clamp cavity; 21. Central axis; 22. Spiral fan blade; 23. Limit plate; 30. Upper guide rail; 301. Reinforcement rib; 31. Second motor; 32. Roller; 40. Lower guide rail; 41. Lower moving seat; 42. Third motor; 43. Support wheel; 50. Magnetic clamp; 51. Electromagnet; 52. Tension spring; 60. First motor; 61. Driving gear; 62. Driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 1 The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of simplifying the description of the present invention, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is specifically described in conjunction with the embodiments below. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the present invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the specific claims of the present invention. As used herein, the terms up and down and left and right are not limited to their strict geometric definitions, but include tolerances for reasonable and inconsistent machining or human errors. The specific features of the reagent adding device for a sewage treatment tank are described in detail below: An embodiment of the present invention: Reference Figure 1-Figure box 10, the present invention provides a reagent adding device for a sewage treatment pool, including a box 10, a storage barrel 11 is rotatably connected inside the box 10, the lower end of the storage barrel 11 is in a contracted shape, an outer tube 12 connected to the contracted lower end of the storage barrel 11 is fixed, a mixing disk 13 connected to the outer tube 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end, the mixing disk 13 is hollow inside, a plurality of drainage ports 131 penetrating the peripheral wall of the mixing disk 13 are provided on the peripheral wall, a water inlet 121 penetrating the peripheral wall of the outer tube 12 is provided on the peripheral wall, sewage treatment additives are stored in the storage barrel 11, two upper guide rails 30 are arranged on the lower side of the box 10, the box 10 is slidably arranged on the upper guide rails 30, two lower guide rails 40 perpendicular to the upper guide rails 30 are arranged on the lower side of the upper guide rails 30, the two lower guide rails 40 are arranged at both ends of the upper guide rails 30, the upper guide rails 30 are slidably arranged on the lower guide rails 40, and the two lower guide rails 40 are respectively fixed to the two sides of the sewage treatment pool.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 6 The storage barrel 11 passes through the box body 10 in the vertical direction. The upper end of the storage barrel 11 is open. A gear chamber 101 is opened in the box body 10. A driven gear 62 located in the gear chamber 101 is fixed on the outer periphery of the storage barrel 11. A driving gear 61 meshing with the driven gear 62 is rotatably arranged in the gear chamber 101 (the tooth profiles on the outer peripheries of the driving gear 61 and the driven gear 62 are not drawn). A first motor 60 is fixed to the upper end surface of the box body 10, and the driving gear 61 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the first motor 60.
[0024] Reference Figure 2 , reference Figure 3 An inner tube 14 is arranged inside the outer tube 12, and the upper end of the inner tube 14 extends radially outward and is fixed to the upper end of the outer tube 12, the inner tube 14 is connected to the storage barrel 11, and the lower end of the inner tube 14 is located at the lower side of the water inlet 121, so that the inner tube 14 can avoid leakage from the water inlet 121 during the process of conveying powdered additives. A central shaft 21 is rotatably arranged inside the inner tube 14, and spiral blades 22 are fixed on the outer periphery of the central shaft 21, and the outer edge of the spiral blades 22 abuts against the inner wall of the inner tube 14.
[0025] Reference Figure 2 , reference Figure 4A fixing frame 20 is arranged on the upper side of the storage barrel 11, and the fixing frame 20 is fixed to the upper end surface of the box body 10 through a supporting rod. The upper end of the central axis 21 passes through the fixing frame 20 and is rotatably connected in the fixing frame 20. Two limit plates 23 located on the upper and lower sides of the fixing frame 20 are fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the central axis 21. A clamping block cavity 201 is opened in the fixing frame 20, and the central axis 21 passes through the clamping block cavity 201. Two magnetic clamping blocks 50 located on both sides of the central axis 21 are slidably connected in the clamping block cavity 201. The two magnetic clamping blocks 50 can clamp the central axis 21. Electromagnets 51 located on both sides of the magnetic clamping block 50 are fixed in the clamping block cavity 201, and a tension spring 52 is fixed between the magnetic clamping block 50 and the electromagnet 51. The magnetic clamping block 50 has magnetism. After the electromagnet 51 is energized, the magnetism of the electromagnet 51 is opposite to that of the magnetic clamping block 50.
[0026] Reference Fig. 9 , as shown in the box body 10 , the inner cavity of the mixing disk 13 is fixed with arc-shaped partitions 132 distributed circumferentially around the axis of the mixing disk 13 , and a gap is formed between two adjacent arc-shaped partitions 132 , and a plurality of gaps are respectively connected to a plurality of drainage ports 131 .
[0027] Reference Figure 8 The lower end surface of the box body 10 is fixed with two upper movable seats 102 which are respectively slidably connected to the two upper guide rails 30. The lower side surface of the upper guide rail 30 is fixed with a reinforcing rib 301 arranged along its length direction. A second motor 31 is fixed on the side surface of the upper movable seat 102. A roller 32 abutting against the reinforcing rib 301 is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 31. The roller 32 is made of rubber material, and the friction between the roller 32 and the reinforcing rib 301 is large.
[0028] Reference Figure 5 A lower moving seat 41 is slidably connected to the box body 10, and both ends of the upper guide rail 30 are respectively fixed on the two lower moving seats 41, and two support wheels 43 abutting against the upper end surface of the lower guide rail 40 are rotatably connected in the lower moving seat 41. Two third motors 42 are fixed on the side of the lower moving seat 41, and the two support wheels 43 in each lower moving seat 41 are respectively fixed on the output shafts of the two third motors 42 on the corresponding sides. The tangential direction of the rotation of the support wheel 43 at the abutment between the upper end surface of the lower guide rail 40 is parallel to the length direction of the lower guide rail 40, and both ends of the support wheel 43 extend outward along its radial direction to form an annular protrusion, so that the support wheel 43 is stuck on the upper end surface of the lower guide rail 40.
[0029] When the present invention is in use, the box body 10 is located at the end of the upper guide rail 30, and the lower movable seat 41 is located at the end of the lower guide rail 40, so that the box body 10 is located at the corner of the sewage treatment tank, thereby facilitating operators to add powdered sewage treatment additives into the storage barrel 11.
[0030] After the powdered sewage treatment additive is added into the storage barrel 11, the spiral blades 22 and the inner tube 14 remain stationary at this time, so that the spiral blades 22 block the lower end of the storage barrel 11, thereby retaining the additive in the storage barrel 11, the mixing disk 13 is immersed in the sewage, and the water inlet 121 is located below the sewage surface.
[0031] At this time, the third motor 42 is started to drive the support wheel 43 to rotate, so that the lower moving seat 41 slides along the lower guide rail 40, thereby driving the box body 10 and the upper guide rail 30 to move along the lower guide rail 40, thereby driving the mixing plate 13 to move along the lower guide rail 40. At the same time, the first motor 60 is started to drive the driving gear 61 to rotate, thereby rotating the driven gear 62, thereby driving the storage barrel 11 to rotate, and then rotating the outer tube 12 and the inner tube 14.
[0032] During this process, the electromagnet 51 is energized in stages. When the electromagnet 51 is energized, the electromagnet 51 repels the magnetic clamp 50, so that the two magnetic clamps 50 overcome the pulling force of the tension spring 52 and approach each other to clamp the central shaft 21. At this time, the spiral blades 22 remain prohibited as the central shaft 21 is clamped, and the inner tube 14 is in a rotating state, so that the powdered additive in the storage barrel 11 is transported downward into the inner tube 14 under the relative rotation of the inner tube 14 and the spiral blades 22, and is discharged into the mixing disk 13 through the inner tube 14.
[0033] The additive is mixed with the sewage in the mixing disk 13. As the mixing disk 13 rotates, the additive and the sewage in the mixing disk 13 are evenly mixed. Due to the rotation of the arc partition 132, the additive and sewage mixture in the mixing disk 13 is discharged from the drain port 131 under the action of centrifugal force.
[0034] As the sewage in the mixing tray 13 is discharged, the external sewage flows into the mixing tray 13 through the water inlet 121 and mixes with the additives newly discharged into the mixing tray 13. As the mixing tray 13 moves along the lower guide rail 40, the additives are evenly mixed with the sewage.
[0035] When the lower movable seat 41 moves from one end of the lower guide rail 40 to the other end, the third motor 42 stops, and the roller 32 starts at this time, thereby driving the second motor 31 to rotate, and then driving the upper movable seat 102 to move a distance along the upper guide rail 30, the second motor 31 is turned off, and then the third motor 42 starts to reverse, thereby driving the mixing disk 13 to move in the opposite direction along the lower guide rail 40 to the initial end, and so on, so that the mixing disk 13 moves along an "S"-shaped path in the sewage treatment tank, cooperates with the mixing disk 13 to mix the sewage and additives and discharge them into the sewage treatment tank, thereby accelerating the mixing speed of the additives and the sewage treatment tank.
[0036] It will be clear to those skilled in the art that various modifications to the above embodiments may be made without departing from the overall spirit and concept of the present invention. All of these modifications fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the present invention shall be subject to the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A reagent adding device for a sewage treatment pool, comprising a housing (10), characterized in that: A material storage barrel (11) is rotatably connected to the box body (10); an outer tube (12) connected to the material storage barrel (11) is fixed at the lower end thereof; a mixing disk (13) connected to the material storage barrel (11) is fixed at the lower end thereof; the mixing disk (13) is hollow inside; a plurality of drainage ports (131) penetrating the peripheral wall of the mixing disk (13) are provided on the peripheral wall of the mixing disk (13); a water inlet (121) penetrating the peripheral wall of the outer tube (12) is provided on the peripheral wall of the outer tube (12); and the material storage barrel (11) stores An additive for sewage treatment is provided, wherein two upper guide rails (30) are arranged at the lower side of the box body (10), the box body (10) is slidably arranged on the upper guide rails (30), two lower guide rails (40) perpendicular to the upper guide rails (30) are arranged at the lower side of the upper guide rail (30), the two lower guide rails (40) are arranged at both ends of the upper guide rail (30), the upper guide rail (30) is slidably arranged on the lower guide rails (40), and the two lower guide rails (40) are respectively fixed to two sides of a sewage treatment tank.
2. A sewage treatment pool reagent adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage barrel (11) passes through the box body (10) in a vertical direction. The upper end of the material storage barrel (11) is open. A gear chamber (101) is provided in the box body (10). A driven gear (62) located in the gear chamber (101) is fixed on the outer periphery of the material storage barrel (11). A driving gear (61) meshing with the driven gear (62) is rotatably arranged in the gear chamber (101). A first motor (60) is fixed on the upper end surface of the box body (10), and the driving gear (61) is fixed on the rotating shaft of the first motor (60).
3. A sewage treatment pool reagent adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner tube (14) is arranged inside the outer tube (12); the upper end of the inner tube (14) extends radially outward and is fixed to the upper end of the outer tube (12); the inner tube (14) is connected to the material storage barrel (11); the lower end of the inner tube (14) is located below the water inlet (121); a central shaft (21) is rotatably arranged inside the inner tube (14); spiral blades (22) are fixed on the outer periphery of the central shaft (21); and the outer edges of the spiral blades (22) abut against the inner side wall of the inner tube (14).
4. A sewage treatment pool reagent adding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing frame (20) is arranged on the upper side of the material storage barrel (11). The fixing frame (20) is fixed to the upper end surface of the box body (10) through a support rod. The upper end of the central axis (21) passes through the fixing frame (20) and is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (20). Two limit plates (23) located at upper and lower sides of the fixing frame (20) are fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the central axis (21). A clamping block cavity (201) is opened in the fixing frame (20). The central axis (21) passes through the clamping block cavity (201). Two magnetic clamping blocks (50) located at both sides of the central axis (21) are slidably connected in the clamping block cavity (201). The two magnetic clamping blocks (50) can clamp the central axis (21). Electromagnets (51) located at both sides of the magnetic clamping blocks (50) are fixed in the clamping block cavity (201). A tension spring (52) is fixed between the magnetic clamping blocks (50) and the electromagnets (51).
5. A sewage treatment pool reagent adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal cavity of the mixing disk (13) is fixedly provided with arc-shaped partitions (132) distributed circumferentially with the axis of the mixing disk (13) as the center, and a gap is formed between two adjacent arc-shaped partitions (132), and a plurality of the gaps are respectively connected to a plurality of drainage ports (131).
6. A sewage treatment pool reagent adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the box body (10) is fixedly provided with two upper movable seats (102) which are respectively slidably connected to the two upper guide rails (30); the lower side surface of the upper guide rail (30) is fixedly provided with a reinforcing rib (301) arranged along the length direction thereof; a second motor (31) is fixedly provided on the side surface of the upper movable seat (102); and a roller (32) which abuts against the reinforcing rib (301) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the second motor (31).
7. A sewage treatment pool reagent adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower moving seat (41) is slidably connected to the box body (10), the two ends of the upper guide rail (30) are respectively fixed to the two lower moving seats (41), two support wheels (43) abutting against the upper end surface of the lower guide rail (40) are rotatably connected inside the lower moving seat (41), two third motors (42) are fixed on the side surface of the lower moving seat (41), the two support wheels (43) in each lower moving seat (41) are respectively fixed to the output shafts of the two third motors (42) on the corresponding side, and the tangent direction of the rotation of the support wheel (43) at the abutment with the upper end surface of the lower guide rail (40) is parallel to the length direction of the lower guide rail (40).