Atomization oiling machine for wire and cable processing and wire and cable surface treatment method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, and discloses an atomization oiling machine for wire and cable processing and a wire and cable surface treatment method. The atomization assembly installed at the output end is driven to rotate by starting the driving assembly so that the atomization assembly can rotate with the cable as the circle center, atomized lubricating oil can be sprayed to the outer surface of the cable conveniently, one side of the oil scraping assembly and one side of the atomization assembly are fixedly installed, and a certain gap is formed between the interior of the oil scraping assembly and the cable, so that the lubricating oil can be sprayed to the outer surface of the cable conveniently. Furthermore, when the atomization assembly rotates, the oil scraping assembly can be driven to rotate, so that lubricating oil attached to the outer surface of the cable can be flattened, redundant lubricating oil is collected in cooperation with centrifugal force in the rotating process of the oil scraping assembly, and then the outer surface of the cable can be sprayed by the oil scraping assembly in all directions; and the uniformity of the lubricating oil sprayed on the cable is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to an atomizing oiler for wire and cable processing and a wire and cable surface treatment method. Background Art

[0002] Wires and cables are mainly composed of three parts: conductor, insulation layer and protective layer. The conductor is the carrier of current and is usually made of conductive materials such as copper or aluminum. The insulation layer is the core part of the cable. Its function is to isolate the conductor from other wires or the external environment to prevent short circuit or leakage. The protective layer is the outer layer of the cable, which mainly protects the cable from the influence of the external environment and prolongs its service life.

[0003] Chinese patent CN112201414B discloses a controllable oil-passing device for cable production, comprising an adjustable lifting bracket; a sealing box, which is horizontally arranged on the top of the working end of the adjustable lifting bracket, and the opposite sides of the sealing box are respectively provided with coaxial and horizontal inlet and outlet ports, and the sealing box can directly observe its internal features.

[0004] In the process of processing wires and cables, the outer surface of the wire is generally oiled by an atomizing oiler to facilitate the stripping of the wires and cables during the production process to ensure the normal use of the wires and cables. The above scheme uses four groups of atomizing nozzles to spray lubricating oil on the outer surface of the cable, but the atomizing nozzle is fixed, and the nozzle is parallel to the cable and symmetrically arranged. Therefore, when the atomizing nozzle sprays oil mist, it is easy for the oil mist to collide, so that the oil mist gathers upward and condenses into beads, so that the lower surface of the cable is less exposed to the oil mist, and it is not convenient to spray the bottom of the outer surface of the cable, so that the uniformity of the lubricating oil sprayed on the cable cannot be guaranteed.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Summary of the invention

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an atomizing oiler for wire and cable processing and a method for surface treatment of wire and cable, which has the advantages that when the atomizing component rotates, it can spray the outer surface of the cable in all directions, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the lubricating oil sprayed on the cable, etc., and solves the problem that it is inconvenient to spray the bottom end of the outer surface of the cable, thereby failing to ensure the uniformity of the lubricating oil sprayed on the cable.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem that it is inconvenient to spray the bottom end of the outer surface of the cable, thereby failing to ensure the uniformity of the lubricating oil sprayed on the cable, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0010] An atomizing oiling machine for wire and cable processing, comprising a machine body:

[0011] The machine body is respectively provided with a guide assembly, a drive assembly, an atomization assembly, an oil scraping assembly, a connection assembly and a recovery assembly;

[0012] The guide assembly has an outer surface that fits the outer surface of the cable so that the guide assembly supports and guides the cable;

[0013] The output end of the driving component is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the atomizing component, so that the driving component drives the atomizing component to spray lubricating oil on the surface of the cable;

[0014] The oil scraping assembly has one side fixedly mounted to one side of the atomizing assembly, so that the atomizing assembly drives the oil scraping assembly to scrape off excess lubricating oil on the cable surface;

[0015] The connecting assembly has one end rotatably arranged with one side of the oil scraping assembly so that the oil scraping assembly drives the connecting assembly to perform reciprocating motion;

[0016] The two ends of the recovery component are respectively connected to the interior of the atomization component and the oil scraping component, and one end of the recovery component is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting component, so that when the recovery component reciprocates, it drives the recovery component to extract the oil inside the oil scraping component and squeeze it into the interior of the atomization component for recycling.

[0017] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a fixing seat, one side of the fixing seat is fixedly mounted to one side of the machine body, and a guide roller is rotatably arranged inside the fixing seat.

[0018] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor, the bottom end of the motor is fixedly mounted on the inside of the machine body, a first synchronous wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a synchronous belt is arranged on the inner side of the first synchronous wheel for transmission, a second synchronous wheel is arranged on the inner side of the synchronous belt for transmission, and the interior of the second synchronous wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the atomization assembly.

[0019] Preferably, the atomization assembly comprises a support frame, one side of the support frame is fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the machine body, a sealing cylinder is fixedly mounted inside the support frame, a rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged inside the sealing cylinder, and the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is fixedly mounted to the inside of the second synchronous wheel;

[0020] One end of the rotating drum is fixedly connected to a connecting disk, one side of the connecting disk is fixedly installed with a nozzle, and one end of the nozzle is fixedly installed with an atomizing nozzle.

[0021] Preferably, the atomization assembly further comprises a collecting hopper, the top of which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body, a filter is fixedly connected to the interior of the collecting hopper, an oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting hopper, an oil pump is fixedly connected to one end of the oil inlet pipe, and the top of the oil pump is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body;

[0022] The oil outlet end of the oil pump is fixedly connected with an oil outlet pipe, and one end of the oil outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the sealing cylinder.

[0023] Preferably, the oil scraping assembly comprises an oil accumulation pan, one side of the oil accumulation pan is fixedly mounted to one side of the connecting pan, and one side of the oil accumulation pan is fixedly mounted with an oil scraping pan;

[0024] The interior of the oil accumulation pan is fixedly connected with an oil accumulation block, and the interior of the oil accumulation block is communicated with the interior of the recovery component.

[0025] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting frame, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to an internal gear, a transmission gear is meshedly arranged inside the internal gear, and one side of the transmission gear is rotatably arranged with one side of the oil accumulation pan;

[0026] One side of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is movably connected with a moving frame, and one side of the moving frame is fixedly connected with one end of the recovery component.

[0027] Preferably, the recovery assembly comprises a recovery pipe, both ends of which are respectively connected to the inside of the oil accumulation pan and the connecting pan, and both ends of the recovery pipe are fixedly installed with a one-way valve;

[0028] The interior of the recovery tube is fixedly connected with a piston tube, the interior of the piston tube is slidably provided with a piston, one side of the piston is fixedly installed with a pull rod, and one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with one side of the moving frame.

[0029] Preferably, a sealing door is hingedly provided at the top of the machine body, and an observation window is provided at one side of the machine body.

[0030] A wire and cable surface treatment method using an atomizing oiler for wire and cable processing,

[0031] S1: First, open the sealing door, and place one end of the cable on the outer surface of a set of guide rollers, and make one end of the cable pass through the oil accumulation block, the oil accumulation plate, the connecting plate and the inside of the rotating drum in sequence, and make it pass through the machine body and place it on the outer surface of another set of guide rollers, and then close the sealing door;

[0032] S2: Then start the oil pump to cooperate with the oil inlet pipe to extract the lubricating oil in the collecting bucket, and spray it out from one end of the oil outlet pipe connected to the oil outlet end, so that it enters the interior of the sealing cylinder. Since the interior of the sealing cylinder is rotatably arranged with the outer surface of the rotating cylinder, and the interior of the rotating cylinder is connected to the interior of the sealing cylinder, the lubricating oil can enter the interior of the rotating cylinder through the sealing cylinder, and enter the interior of the connecting disk. Since the interior of the connecting disk is connected to the atomizing nozzle through the nozzle, the atomizing nozzle can atomize the lubricating oil;

[0033] S3: Then start the motor to drive the first synchronous wheel to rotate, so that it cooperates with the synchronous belt to drive the second synchronous wheel to rotate, and the second synchronous wheel can drive the rotating drum to rotate, so that it drives the connecting disk to rotate with the sealing cylinder as the center of the circle, and the connecting disk can cooperate with the nozzle to drive the atomizing nozzle to move in a circle around the cable, so that it drives the atomized lubricating oil to be sprayed on the outer surface of the cable;

[0034] S4: At the same time, as the connecting plate rotates, the oil accumulation plate installed on one side thereof can be driven to rotate, so that the oil accumulation block can be driven to scrape off more oil on the cable, and the scraped oil is thrown into the oil accumulation plate with the centrifugal force generated during the rotation, and can enter the oil accumulation block for temporary storage;

[0035] S5: When the oil accumulation pan rotates, it can drive the transmission gear that is rotatably arranged on one side thereof to perform circular motion. Since the surface of the transmission gear is meshed with an internal gear, and the internal gear is fixedly installed inside the body through the connecting frame, when the transmission gear performs circular motion, it can cooperate with the internal gear to rotate, so as to drive the connecting rod connected on one side to perform circular motion, and then the moving frame can be pushed to reciprocate;

[0036] S6: When the moving frame moves back and forth, it can drive the pull rod fixedly connected on one side to move back and forth, so that it drives the piston to move back and forth inside the piston tube. When the piston is pulled and pulled inside the piston tube along with the pull rod, the air pressure inside the recovery tube is reduced, so that the one-way valve close to the oil accumulation plate is opened, and the lubricating oil inside it enters the recovery tube. When the piston is pushed inside the piston tube along with the pull rod, the air pressure inside the recovery tube is increased, and the one-way valve close to the connecting plate is opened, and the lubricating oil is injected into the connecting plate, so as to facilitate the real-time recovery of the oil.

[0037] (III) Beneficial effects

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an atomizing oiler for wire and cable processing and a wire and cable surface treatment method, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0039] 1. The present invention starts the driving component to drive the atomizing component installed at the output end to rotate, so that it can rotate with the cable as the center, thereby facilitating the spraying of the atomized lubricating oil on the outer surface of the cable. Since one side of the oil scraping component is fixedly installed with one side of the atomizing component, and there is a certain gap between the inside and the cable, when the atomizing component rotates, it can drive the oil scraping component to rotate, so that it can smooth the lubricating oil attached to the outer surface of the cable, and collect the excess lubricating oil in conjunction with the centrifugal force during its rotation, so that it can spray the outer surface of the cable in all directions, ensuring the uniformity of the lubricating oil sprayed on the cable.

[0040] 2. The present invention drives the first synchronous wheel to rotate by starting the motor, so that the first synchronous wheel can cooperate with the synchronous belt to drive the second synchronous wheel to rotate, and the second synchronous wheel can drive the rotating drum to rotate, so that it drives the connecting disk to rotate, and rotates with the sealing cylinder as the center of the circle, the connecting disk can drive the nozzle to rotate in a circle, and the nozzle drives the atomizing nozzle installed at one end to move in a circle around the cable, so that the atomizing nozzle can evenly spray the lubricating oil on the outer surface of the cable during operation.

[0041] 3. The present invention drives the connecting disk to rotate by the rotating drum, which drives the oil accumulation disk to rotate, and drives the oil scraper disk to rotate, so as to smooth the lubricating oil sprayed on the outer surface of the cable. At the same time, with the centrifugal force generated during the rotation of the oil scraper disk, multiple groups of lubricating oil on the surface of the cable are concentrated in the oil accumulation disk, thereby preventing a large amount of lubricating oil attached to the outer surface of the cable from dripping when the cable is moving.

[0042] 4. The present invention drives the movable frame to perform reciprocating motion through the connecting rod, so that it drives the pull rod to perform reciprocating motion, so that it drives the piston to reciprocate inside the piston tube. When the piston performs a pulling and pulling action inside the piston tube along with the pull rod, the air pressure inside the recovery tube is reduced, so that the one-way valve close to the side of the oil accumulation plate is opened, and the lubricating oil inside it enters the recovery tube. When the piston performs a pushing action inside the piston tube along with the pull rod, the air pressure inside the recovery tube is increased, and the one-way valve close to the side of the connecting disk is opened, and the lubricating oil is injected into the interior of the connecting disk, so as to facilitate the real-time recovery of the oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a rear-view perspective;

[0045] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine body of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention from a front viewing angle;

[0047] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the atomization assembly of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;

[0049] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the oil scraping assembly of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at B in the middle;

[0051] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the recycling component of the present invention;

[0052] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 An enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure at point C in the middle.

[0053] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, guide assembly; 201, fixed seat; 202, guide roller; 3, driving assembly; 301, motor; 302, first synchronous wheel; 303, synchronous belt; 304, second synchronous wheel; 4, atomizing assembly; 401, support frame; 402, sealing cylinder; 403, rotating cylinder; 404, connecting plate; 405, nozzle; 406, atomizing nozzle; 407, collecting bucket; 408, filter screen; 409, oil inlet pipe; 410. Oil pump; 411. Oil outlet pipe; 5. Oil scraper assembly; 501. Oil accumulation pan; 502. Oil scraper pan; 503. Oil accumulation block; 6. Connecting assembly; 601. Connecting frame; 602. Internal gear; 603. Transmission gear; 604. Connecting rod; 605. Moving frame; 7. Recovery assembly; 701. Recovery pipe; 702. One-way valve; 703. Piston tube; 704. Piston; 705. Pull rod; 8. Sealing door; 9. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0055] As introduced in the background technology, there are deficiencies in the prior art. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes an atomizing oiler for wire and cable processing and a wire and cable surface treatment method.

[0056] Embodiment 1:

[0057] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , an atomizing oiling machine for wire and cable processing, comprising a machine body 1:

[0058] The body 1 is provided with a guide assembly 2, a drive assembly 3, an atomization assembly 4, an oil scraping assembly 5, a connection assembly 6 and a recovery assembly 7 respectively;

[0059] A guide component 2, the outer surface of which fits the outer surface of the cable so that the guide component 2 supports and guides the cable;

[0060] The output end of the driving component 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the atomizing component 4, so that the driving component 3 drives the atomizing component 4 to spray lubricating oil on the surface of the cable;

[0061] The oil scraping assembly 5 has one side fixedly mounted to one side of the atomizing assembly 4, so that the atomizing assembly 4 drives the oil scraping assembly 5 to scrape off excess lubricating oil on the cable surface;

[0062] A connecting component 6, one end of which is rotatably arranged with one side of the oil scraping component 5, so that the oil scraping component 5 drives the connecting component 6 to reciprocate;

[0063] The two ends of the recovery component 7 are respectively connected to the interior of the atomizing component 4 and the oil scraping component 5, and one end of the recovery component 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting component 6, so that when the recovery component 7 reciprocates, it drives the recovery component 7 to extract the oil inside the oil scraping component 5 and squeeze it into the interior of the atomizing component 4 for recycling.

[0064] When in use, the cable is passed through the body 1, so that one end of the cable passes through the inside of the oil scraper assembly 5 and the connecting assembly 6 in turn, and then the atomizing assembly 4 is started to atomize the lubricating oil. At the same time, the driving assembly 3 is started to drive the atomizing assembly 4 installed at the output end to rotate, so that it can rotate with the cable as the center of the circle, thereby facilitating the spraying of the atomized lubricating oil on the outer surface of the cable. Since one side of the oil scraper assembly 5 is fixedly installed with one side of the atomizing assembly 4, and there is a certain gap between the inside and the cable, when the atomizing assembly 4 rotates, it can drive the oil scraper assembly 5 to rotate. So that it can smooth the lubricating oil attached to the outer surface of the cable and collect the excess lubricating oil in conjunction with the centrifugal force during its rotation. As the oil scraper assembly 5 rotates, the oil scraper assembly 5 drives the connecting assembly 6 on one side thereof to reciprocate. Since one side of the connecting assembly 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the recovery assembly 7, the connecting assembly 6 drives the recovery assembly 7 to operate, so that the recovery assembly 7 draws the lubricating oil collected inside the oil scraper assembly 5 into its own interior and fills it into the atomizing assembly 4, so that the oil scraper assembly 5 scrapes off the excess lubricating oil on the cable surface for recycling.

[0065] The present invention starts the driving component 3 to drive the atomizing component 4 installed at the output end to rotate, so that it can rotate with the cable as the center, thereby facilitating the spraying of the atomized lubricating oil on the outer surface of the cable. Since one side of the scraper component 5 is fixedly installed with one side of the atomizing component 4, and there is a certain gap between the inside and the cable, when the atomizing component 4 rotates, it can drive the scraper component 5 to rotate, so that it can smooth the lubricating oil attached to the outer surface of the cable, and collect the excess lubricating oil in conjunction with the centrifugal force during its rotation, so that it can spray the outer surface of the cable in all directions, ensuring the uniformity of the lubricating oil sprayed on the cable.

[0066] In addition, the present invention realizes synchronous rotation of the atomizing component 4 and the scraping component 5, so that after the atomizing component 4 sprays the lubricating oil on the cable, the scraping component 5 scrapes off the excess lubricating oil on the cable surface, and as the two rotate synchronously, the recovery component 7 is driven by the connecting component 6 to inject the excess lubricating oil scraped off by the scraping component 5 into the atomizing component 4 for recycling, thereby realizing the real-time recycling of the lubricating oil over-sprayed by the atomizing component 4 and improving the utilization rate of the lubricating oil.

[0067] Embodiment 2:

[0068] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The guide assembly 2 includes a fixed seat 201, one side of the fixed seat 201 is fixedly installed with one side of the body 1, and a guide roller 202 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed seat 201.

[0069] The outer surface of the cable is placed on the outer surface of the guide roller 202 so that the cable can be supported and guided, thereby ensuring its stability during processing.

[0070] Embodiment three:

[0071] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 5 and Figure 7 The driving component 3 includes a motor 301, the bottom end of the motor 301 is fixedly installed inside the body 1, the output end of the motor 301 is fixedly installed with a first synchronous wheel 302, the inner side of the first synchronous wheel 302 is provided with a synchronous belt 303, the inner side of the synchronous belt 303 is provided with a second synchronous wheel 304, and the interior of the second synchronous wheel 304 is fixedly installed with the outer surface of the atomization component 4.

[0072] The first synchronous wheel 302 fixedly installed at the output end is driven to rotate by starting the motor 301. Since the inner sides of the first synchronous wheel 302 and the second synchronous wheel 304 are both transmission-connected to the inner side of the synchronous belt 303, the first synchronous wheel 302 can cooperate with the synchronous belt 303 to drive the second synchronous wheel 304 to rotate. When the second synchronous wheel 304 rotates, it can drive the atomizing assembly 4 fixedly installed inside it to rotate, so that it can evenly spray lubricating oil to the outer surface of the cable.

[0073] Embodiment 4:

[0074] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The atomizing assembly 4 includes a support frame 401, one side of the support frame 401 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the body 1, a sealing cylinder 402 is fixedly mounted inside the support frame 401, a rotating cylinder 403 is rotatably arranged inside the sealing cylinder 402, and the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 403 is fixedly mounted inside the second synchronous wheel 304;

[0075] One end of the rotating drum 403 is fixedly connected to a connecting disk 404 , a nozzle 405 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting disk 404 , and an atomizing nozzle 406 is fixedly installed on one end of the nozzle 405 .

[0076] When the second synchronous wheel 304 rotates, it can drive the rotating drum 403 fixed inside it to rotate, so that it can drive the connecting disk 404 connected at one end to rotate, and make it rotate with the sealing cylinder 402 as the center. When the connecting disk 404 rotates, it can drive the nozzle 405 connected on one side to rotate in a circle, and the nozzle 405 can drive the atomizing nozzle 406 installed at one end to move in a circle around the cable, so that the atomizing nozzle 406 can evenly spray the lubricating oil on the outer surface of the cable during operation.

[0077] Embodiment five:

[0078] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig. 9 The atomizing assembly 4 further includes a collecting hopper 407, the top of which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the body 1, a filter 408 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting hopper 407, an oil inlet pipe 409 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting hopper 407, an oil inlet pipe 409 is fixedly connected to one end of the oil inlet pipe 409, and an oil pump 410 is fixedly mounted on the top of the oil pump 410 on the inner wall of the body 1;

[0079] The oil outlet end of the oil pump 410 is fixedly connected to an oil outlet pipe 411 , and one end of the oil outlet pipe 411 is communicated with the interior of the sealing cylinder 402 .

[0080] By starting the oil pump 410 and cooperating with the oil inlet pipe 409 connected to the oil pumping end, the lubricating oil inside the collecting bucket 407 is extracted and pumped into the oil outlet pipe 411 connected to its oil outlet end. Since one end of the oil outlet pipe 411 is connected to the interior of the sealing cylinder 402, and the interior of the rotating cylinder 403 is connected to the interior of the sealing cylinder 402, the lubricating oil can enter the interior of the rotating cylinder 403 through the sealing cylinder 402, and enter the interior of the connecting disk 404 connected to one end of the rotating cylinder 403. Since the interior of the connecting disk 404 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 406 through the nozzle 405, the atomizing nozzle 406 can atomize the lubricating oil, and then as the atomizing nozzle 406 moves in a circle around the cable, the lubricating oil can be evenly sprayed on the outer surface of the cable.

[0081] Embodiment six:

[0082] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 3 and Figure 8 The oil scraping assembly 5 includes an oil accumulation pan 501, one side of the oil accumulation pan 501 is fixedly mounted to one side of the connecting pan 404, and an oil scraping pan 502 is fixedly mounted to one side of the oil accumulation pan 501;

[0083] The interior of the oil accumulation pan 501 is fixedly connected with an oil accumulation block 503 , and the interior of the oil accumulation block 503 is connected with the interior of the recovery component 7 .

[0084] When the connecting disk 404 rotates with the rotating drum 403, it can drive the oil accumulation disk 501 fixedly installed on one side thereof to rotate, so that it can drive the oil scraper disk 502 fixedly installed on one side to rotate, so that it can smooth the lubricating oil sprayed on the outer surface of the cable. At the same time, the centrifugal force generated during the rotation of the oil scraper disk 502 collects multiple groups of lubricating oil on the surface of the cable into the oil accumulation disk 501, thereby preventing a large amount of lubricating oil attached to the outer surface of the cable from dripping when the cable is moving.

[0085] Embodiment seven:

[0086] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The connecting assembly 6 includes a connecting frame 601, one side of the connecting frame 601 is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the body 1, one side of the connecting frame 601 is fixedly connected with an internal gear 602, a transmission gear 603 is meshed inside the internal gear 602, and one side of the transmission gear 603 is rotatably arranged with one side of the oil accumulation pan 501;

[0087] One side of the transmission gear 603 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 604 , and the outer surface of the connecting rod 604 is movably connected to a moving frame 605 , and one side of the moving frame 605 is fixedly connected to one end of the recovery component 7 .

[0088] When the oil accumulation pan 501 rotates along with the rotation of the connecting disc 404, it can drive the transmission gear 603 rotatably arranged on one side thereof to perform circular motion. Since the surface of the transmission gear 603 is meshed with an internal gear 602, and the internal gear 602 is fixedly installed with the inside of the machine body 1 through the connecting frame 601, when the transmission gear 603 performs circular motion, it can cooperate with the internal gear 602 to rotate, so as to drive the connecting rod 604 connected on one side to perform circular motion. When the connecting rod 604 performs circular motion, it can drive the movable frame 605 movably connected to its outer surface to move back and forth, so that it can drive the recovery component 7 to perform reciprocating motion.

[0089] Embodiment eight:

[0090] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 3 and Fig.10 The recovery component 7 includes a recovery pipe 701, both ends of which are connected to the inside of the oil accumulation plate 501 and the connecting plate 404, and both ends of the recovery pipe 701 are fixedly installed with a one-way valve 702;

[0091] The inside of the recovery tube 701 is fixedly connected with a piston tube 703 , the inside of the piston tube 703 is slidably provided with a piston 704 , a pull rod 705 is fixedly installed on one side of the piston 704 , and one end of the pull rod 705 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame 605 .

[0092] When the movable frame 605 reciprocates with the circular motion of the connecting rod 604, it can drive the pull rod 705 fixedly connected on one side thereof to move back and forth, so that it drives the piston 704 to move back and forth inside the piston tube 703. When the piston 704 performs a pulling and pulling action inside the piston tube 703 along with the pull rod 705, it reduces the air pressure inside the recovery tube 701, so that the one-way valve 702 close to the side of the oil accumulation plate 501 opens, thereby facilitating the lubricating oil inside the recovery tube 701. When the piston performs a pushing action inside the piston tube 703 along with the pull rod 705, the air pressure inside the recovery tube 701 increases, and then the one-way valve 702 close to the side of the connecting disk 404 opens, and the lubricating oil is injected into the interior of the connecting disk 404, thereby facilitating the real-time recovery of the oil.

[0093] Embodiment nine:

[0094] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 1 A sealing door 8 is hingedly provided at the top of the body 1 , and an observation window 9 is provided at one side of the body 1 .

[0095] The provision of the sealing door 8 can prevent the atomized lubricating oil from flying out of the body 1, thereby avoiding air pollution. The provision of the observation window 9 facilitates observation of the processing of the cable and facilitates adjustment according to the situation.

[0096] Embodiment ten:

[0097] A wire and cable surface treatment method using an atomizing oiler for wire and cable processing,

[0098] S1: First, open the sealing door 8, and place one end of the cable on the outer surface of a group of guide rollers 202, and make one end of the cable pass through the oil accumulation block 503, the oil accumulation plate 501, the connecting plate 404 and the inside of the rotating drum 403 in sequence, and make it pass through the body 1 and place it on the outer surface of another group of guide rollers 202, and then close the sealing door 8;

[0099] S2: Then start the oil pump 410 to cooperate with the oil inlet pipe 409 to extract the lubricating oil in the collecting bucket 407, and spray it out from one end of the oil outlet pipe 411 connected to the oil outlet end thereof, so that it enters the interior of the sealing cylinder 402. Since the interior of the sealing cylinder 402 is rotatably arranged with the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 403, and the interior of the rotating cylinder 403 is connected with the interior of the sealing cylinder 402, the lubricating oil can enter the interior of the rotating cylinder 403 through the sealing cylinder 402, and enter the interior of the connecting disk 404. Since the interior of the connecting disk 404 is connected with the atomizing nozzle 406 through the nozzle 405, the atomizing nozzle 406 can atomize the lubricating oil;

[0100] S3: Then the motor 301 is started to drive the first synchronous wheel 302 to rotate, so that it cooperates with the synchronous belt 303 to drive the second synchronous wheel 304 to rotate, and the second synchronous wheel 304 can drive the rotating drum 403 to rotate, so that it drives the connecting disk 404 to rotate with the sealing cylinder 402 as the center of the circle, and the connecting disk 404 can cooperate with the nozzle 405 to drive the atomizing nozzle 406 to perform a circular motion around the cable, so that it drives the atomized lubricating oil to be sprayed on the outer surface of the cable;

[0101] S4: At the same time, as the connecting disk 404 rotates, the oil accumulation disk 501 installed on one side thereof can be driven to rotate, so that the oil accumulation block 503 can scrape off more oil on the cable, and with the centrifugal force generated during the rotation, the scraped oil is thrown into the oil accumulation disk 501, and can enter the oil accumulation block 503 for temporary storage;

[0102] S5: When the oil accumulation pan 501 rotates, it can drive the transmission gear 603 that is rotatably arranged on one side thereof to perform circular motion. Since the surface of the transmission gear 603 is meshed with an internal gear 602, and the internal gear 602 is fixedly installed inside the body 1 through the connecting frame 601, when the transmission gear 603 performs circular motion, it can cooperate with the internal gear 602 to rotate, so as to drive the connecting rod 604 connected on one side to perform circular motion, and then can push the moving frame 605 to reciprocate;

[0103] S6: When the movable frame 605 moves back and forth, it can drive the pull rod 705 fixedly connected on one side to move back and forth, so that it drives the piston 704 to move back and forth inside the piston tube 703. When the piston 704 performs a pulling and pulling action inside the piston tube 703 along with the pull rod 705, it reduces the air pressure inside the recovery tube 701, so that the one-way valve 702 close to the side of the oil accumulation plate 501 opens, thereby facilitating the lubricating oil inside the recovery tube 701. When the piston performs a pushing action inside the piston tube 703 along with the pull rod 705, the air pressure inside the recovery tube 701 increases, and then the one-way valve 702 close to the side of the connecting disk 404 opens, and the lubricating oil is injected into the inside of the connecting disk 404, thereby facilitating the real-time recovery of the oil.

[0104] Through the above technical scheme, 1. By starting the driving component 3 to drive the atomizing component 4 installed at the output end to rotate, so that it can rotate with the cable as the center, so as to facilitate the spraying of the atomized lubricating oil on the outer surface of the cable. Since one side of the scraping component 5 is fixedly installed with one side of the atomizing component 4, and there is a certain gap between the inside and the cable, when the atomizing component 4 rotates, it can drive the scraping component 5 to rotate, so that it can smooth the lubricating oil attached to the outer surface of the cable, and collect the excess lubricating oil in conjunction with the centrifugal force during its rotation, so that it can spray the outer surface of the cable in all directions, ensuring the uniformity of the lubricating oil sprayed on the cable;

[0105] 2. The first synchronous wheel 302 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 301, so that the first synchronous wheel 302 can cooperate with the synchronous belt 303 to drive the second synchronous wheel 304 to rotate, and the second synchronous wheel 304 can drive the rotating drum 403 to rotate, so that it drives the connecting disk 404 to rotate, and makes it rotate around the sealing cylinder 402 as the center of the circle, and the connecting disk 404 can drive the nozzle 405 to rotate in a circle, and the nozzle 405 drives the atomizing nozzle 406 installed at one end to move in a circle around the cable, so that the atomizing nozzle 406 can evenly spray the lubricating oil on the outer surface of the cable during the working process;

[0106] 3. The connecting plate 404 is driven to rotate by the rotating drum 403, so that the connecting plate 404 is driven to rotate, and the oil accumulation plate 501 is driven to rotate, so that the oil scraping plate 502 is driven to rotate, so that the lubricating oil sprayed on the outer surface of the cable can be smoothed. At the same time, the centrifugal force generated during the rotation of the oil scraping plate 502 collects multiple groups of lubricating oil on the surface of the cable in the oil accumulation plate 501, so as to avoid the lubricating oil attached to the outer surface of the cable from dripping when the cable is moving.

[0107] 4. The movable frame 605 is driven to perform reciprocating motion by the connecting rod 604, so that it drives the pull rod 705 to perform reciprocating motion, so that it drives the piston 704 to reciprocate inside the piston tube 703. When the piston 704 performs a pulling and pulling action inside the piston tube 703 along with the pull rod 705, the air pressure inside the recovery tube 701 is reduced, so that the one-way valve 702 close to the side of the oil accumulation plate 501 is opened, and the lubricating oil inside it enters the inside of the recovery tube 701. When the piston performs a pushing action inside the piston tube 703 along with the pull rod 705, the air pressure inside the recovery tube 701 is increased, and the one-way valve 702 close to the side of the connecting disk 404 is opened, and the lubricating oil is injected into the inside of the connecting disk 404, so as to facilitate the real-time recovery of the oil.

[0108] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. An atomizing oiling machine for wire and cable processing, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is respectively provided with a guide assembly (2), a drive assembly (3), an atomization assembly (4), an oil scraping assembly (5), a connection assembly (6) and a recovery assembly (7); The outer surface of the guide component (2) fits the outer surface of the cable so that the guide component (2) supports and guides the cable; The output end of the driving component (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the atomizing component (4), so that the driving component (3) drives the atomizing component (4) to spray lubricating oil on the surface of the cable; The oil scraping assembly (5) has one side fixedly mounted to one side of the atomizing assembly (4), so that the atomizing assembly (4) drives the oil scraping assembly (5) to scrape off excess lubricating oil on the surface of the cable; One end of the connecting component (6) is rotatably arranged with one side of the oil scraping component (5), so that the oil scraping component (5) drives the connecting component (6) to perform reciprocating motion; The two ends of the recovery component (7) are respectively connected to the interior of the atomizing component (4) and the oil scraping component (5), and one end of the recovery component (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting component (6), so that when the recovery component (7) reciprocates, it drives the recovery component (7) to extract the oil inside the oil scraping component (5) and squeeze it into the interior of the atomizing component (4) for recycling.

2. The atomizing oil machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide assembly (2) comprises a fixed seat (201), one side of the fixed seat (201) is fixedly mounted to one side of the machine body (1), and a guide roller (202) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed seat (201).

3. The atomizing oiling machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a motor (301), the bottom end of the motor (301) is fixedly mounted inside the machine body (1), a first synchronous wheel (302) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (301), a synchronous belt (303) is arranged inside the first synchronous wheel (302), a second synchronous wheel (304) is arranged inside the synchronous belt (303), and the interior of the second synchronous wheel (304) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the atomizing assembly (4).

4. The atomizing oil machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The atomizing assembly (4) comprises a support frame (401), one side of the support frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1), a sealing cylinder (402) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame (401), a rotating cylinder (403) is rotatably arranged inside the sealing cylinder (402), and the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (403) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the second synchronous wheel (304); One end of the rotating drum (403) is fixedly connected to a connecting disk (404), one side of the connecting disk (404) is fixedly mounted with a nozzle (405), and one end of the nozzle (405) is fixedly mounted with an atomizing nozzle (406).

5. The atomizing oiling machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The atomizing assembly (4) further comprises a collecting hopper (407), the top end of the collecting hopper (407) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1), the interior of the collecting hopper (407) being fixedly connected to a filter screen (408), one side of the collecting hopper (407) being fixedly connected to an oil inlet pipe (409), one end of the oil inlet pipe (409) being fixedly connected to an oil pump (410), the top end of the oil pump (410) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1); The oil outlet end of the oil pump (410) is fixedly connected to an oil outlet pipe (411), and one end of the oil outlet pipe (411) is connected to the interior of the sealing cylinder (402).

6. The atomizing oiling machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oil scraping assembly (5) comprises an oil accumulation pan (501), one side of the oil accumulation pan (501) is fixedly mounted to one side of the connecting pan (404), and an oil scraping pan (502) is fixedly mounted to one side of the oil accumulation pan (501); An oil accumulation block (503) is fixedly connected to the interior of the oil accumulation pan (501), and the interior of the oil accumulation block (503) is communicated with the interior of the recovery component (7).

7. The atomizing oiling machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (6) comprises a connecting frame (601), one side of the connecting frame (601) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1), one side of the connecting frame (601) is fixedly connected to an internal gear (602), a transmission gear (603) is meshedly arranged inside the internal gear (602), and one side of the transmission gear (603) is rotatably arranged with one side of the oil accumulation pan (501); One side of the transmission gear (603) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (604), the outer surface of the connecting rod (604) is movably connected to a moving frame (605), and one side of the moving frame (605) is fixedly connected to one end of the recovery component (7).

8. The atomizing oiling machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The recovery assembly (7) comprises a recovery pipe (701), the two ends of which are respectively connected to the inside of the oil accumulation plate (501) and the connection plate (404), and one-way valves (702) are fixedly installed at both ends of the recovery pipe (701); The recovery tube (701) is fixedly connected to a piston tube (703) inside, a piston (704) is slidably arranged inside the piston tube (703), a pull rod (705) is fixedly installed on one side of the piston (704), and one end of the pull rod (705) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (605).

9. The atomizing oiling machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing door (8) is hingedly provided at the top end of the machine body (1), and an observation window (9) is provided on one side of the machine body (1).

10. A method for treating the surface of wires and cables using an atomizing oiler for wire and cable processing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: S1: First, the sealing door (8) is opened, and one end of the cable is placed on the outer surface of a set of guide rollers (202), and one end of the cable is passed through the oil accumulation block (503), the oil accumulation plate (501), the connecting plate (404) and the inside of the rotating drum (403) in sequence, and is passed through the machine body (1) and placed on the outer surface of another set of guide rollers (202), and then the sealing door (8) is closed; S2: Then, the oil pump (410) is started to cooperate with the oil inlet pipe (409) to extract the lubricating oil in the collecting bucket (407), and the oil is sprayed out from one end of the oil outlet pipe (411) connected to the oil outlet end thereof, so that the oil enters the interior of the sealing cylinder (402). Since the interior of the sealing cylinder (402) is rotatably arranged with the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (403), and the interior of the rotating cylinder (403) is connected with the interior of the sealing cylinder (402), the lubricating oil can enter the interior of the rotating cylinder (403) through the sealing cylinder (402), and enter the interior of the connecting disk (404). Since the interior of the connecting disk (404) is connected with the atomizing nozzle (406) through the nozzle (405), the atomizing nozzle (406) can atomize the lubricating oil; S3: Then the motor (301) is started to drive the first synchronous wheel (302) to rotate, so that it cooperates with the synchronous belt (303) to drive the second synchronous wheel (304) to rotate, and the second synchronous wheel (304) can drive the rotating drum (403) to rotate, so that it drives the connecting disk (404) to rotate with the sealing cylinder (402) as the center of the circle, and the connecting disk (404) can cooperate with the nozzle (405) to drive the atomizing nozzle (406) to move in a circle around the cable, so that it drives the atomized lubricating oil to be sprayed on the outer surface of the cable; S4: At the same time, as the connecting disk (404) rotates, the oil accumulation disk (501) installed on one side thereof can be driven to rotate, so that the oil accumulation block (503) can be driven to scrape off more oil on the cable, and the scraped oil is thrown into the oil accumulation disk (501) by the centrifugal force generated during the rotation, and can enter the oil accumulation block (503) for temporary storage; S5: When the oil accumulation pan (501) rotates, it can drive the transmission gear (603) that is rotatably arranged on one side thereof to perform circular motion. Since the transmission gear (603) is meshed with an internal gear (602) on its surface, and the internal gear (602) is fixedly installed inside the machine body (1) through the connecting frame (601), when the transmission gear (603) performs circular motion, it can cooperate with the internal gear (602) to rotate, so as to drive the connecting rod (604) connected on one side to perform circular motion, and then the moving frame (605) can be pushed to perform reciprocating motion; S6: When the movable frame (605) moves back and forth, it can drive the pull rod (705) fixedly connected on one side to move back and forth, so that it drives the piston (704) to move back and forth inside the piston tube (703). When the piston (704) performs a pulling and pulling action inside the piston tube (703) along with the pull rod (705), it reduces the air pressure inside the recovery tube (701), so that the one-way valve (702) close to the oil accumulation plate (501) is opened, thereby facilitating the lubricating oil inside the recovery tube (701). When the piston performs a pushing action inside the piston tube (703) along with the pull rod (705), the air pressure inside the recovery tube (701) is increased, and the one-way valve (702) close to the connecting plate (404) is opened, and the lubricating oil is injected into the connecting plate (404), thereby facilitating the real-time recovery of the oil.

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