Metallurgical crane slide wire automatic oxide scale purging structure and metallurgical crane

By installing an automatic purge iron oxide structure on the metallurgical crane, the walking of the crane synchronously drives the movement of the purge fan, the continuous purge of the crane slide line is realized, the safety hazards caused by the deposition of the iron oxide sheet is solved, and the reliability and efficiency of production are improved.

CN119797172APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHANDONG SHIHENG SPECIAL STEEL GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411863276.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The metallurgical crane is prone to deposit iron oxide on the sliding line, resulting in the creepage and arcing of segmented insulated wood, which poses safety hazards and is low in manual cleaning efficiency.

Method used

A metallurgical crane sliding line automatic purge iron oxide structure is designed, and the purge fan is installed through a fixed bracket, and the purge fan is driven to move the purge fan simultaneously by walking the metallurgical crane to realize the continuous purge of the crane sliding line.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean the iron oxide sheet and accumulation of dust on the crane sliding line, avoid the phenomenon of creepage and arcing, improve the reliability of safe production, and reduce the labor intensity and time of manual cleaning.

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic oxide scale purging structure for a slide wire of a metallurgical crane and the metallurgical crane, and belongs to the field of metallurgical cranes, the automatic oxide scale purging structure comprises a fixed support, one end of the fixed support is provided with a crane fixing part, and the crane fixing part is fixedly installed on a cart walking board of the metallurgical crane; a fan mounting part is arranged at the other end of the fixed bracket, a blowing fan is mounted on the fan mounting part and is positioned above the crane slide wire, and the air outlet end of the blowing fan is opposite to the crane slide wire. In the traveling process of the metallurgical crane, the purging fan can be synchronously driven to move, and the slide wire part of the crane is continuously purged in the moving process of the purging fan, so that oxide scales, accumulated dust and the like at the slide wire part of the crane are cleaned up, and the service life of the crane is prolonged. And the phenomenon of creepage arc discharge caused by deposition of oxide scale on the sectional insulating wood at the position is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of metallurgical cranes, and in particular relates to a metallurgical crane sliding wire automatic oxidized iron scale blowing structure and a metallurgical crane. Background Art

[0002] The iron adding and steel tapping spans in the converter workshop are easily affected by the workshop process environment during the production process, and iron oxide scale is easily generated. This iron oxide scale is dispersed inside the workshop and easily deposited on the upper part of the crane slideway.

[0003] This deposition phenomenon poses a potential threat to the segmented insulation wood, which may cause creepage and arcing, and thus pose a major hidden danger to the safe production and operation of the workshop. At the same time, due to the particularity of the workshop production process environment, even if it is improved through measures such as optimizing dust removal, it is still impossible to completely eliminate the generation of iron oxide scale, and this hidden danger continues to exist. Therefore, it is difficult to fundamentally solve the problem by relying solely on existing improvement measures.

[0004] In order to effectively deal with this situation, some converter workshops have begun to manually clean the scale at the crane sliding line and other locations regularly, and through regular purging and other management measures, the deposition problem can be alleviated in a short time and the hidden dangers can be reduced. However, the manual regular cleaning method not only requires long-term effective management and maintenance, but also has problems such as high labor intensity and low work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to propose and design a metallurgical crane sliding line automatic purging iron oxide scale structure and a metallurgical crane in order to solve the problem that iron oxide scale is easily deposited on the sliding line of the crane in the existing converter workshop, and enable the structure to move along with the trolley walkway of the metallurgical crane during the movement of the metallurgical crane to achieve continuous purging of the sliding line, thereby ensuring that there is no dust accumulation on the upper part of the crane sliding line and preventing the occurrence of creepage arcing due to the deposition of iron oxide scale on the segmented insulating wood.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides, on one hand, a structure for automatically blowing away the scale oxide on the sliding line of a metallurgical crane, which includes a fixed bracket, one end of which is provided with a crane fixing part, which is fixedly mounted on the trolley platform of the metallurgical crane; the other end of the fixed bracket is provided with a fan mounting part, which is equipped with a purge fan, which is located above the crane sliding line, and the air outlet of the purge fan is arranged opposite to the crane sliding line. At this time, when the metallurgical crane is moving, it can synchronously drive the purge fan to move, and continuously purge the crane sliding line part during the movement of the purge fan, so as to clean up the scale oxide, dust accumulation, etc. at the crane sliding line, and avoid the creepage arc phenomenon of the segmented insulation wood at this place due to the deposition of scale oxide.

[0007] Furthermore, the controller of the purge fan is electrically interconnected with the travel control module of the metallurgical crane, so that when the driver controls the metallurgical crane to travel, he can synchronously control the opening of the purge fan through the electrical interconnection structure between the purge fan and the metallurgical crane to achieve continuous purge of the crane slide line.

[0008] Furthermore, the purge fan is an axial flow fan.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixed bracket includes a bracket 1 and a bracket 2, one end of the bracket 1 is a crane fixing part, one end of the bracket 2 is a fan installation part, and one end of the bracket 1 away from the crane fixing part is detachably connected to the bracket 2. At this time, since the fixed bracket in the present invention adopts a split structure in which the bracket 1 and the bracket 2 are detachably connected together, it can adjust the installation position of the purge fan by adjusting the relative position relationship between the bracket 1 and the bracket 2, thereby ensuring that the blowing direction of the purge fan can correspond to the position of the crane sliding line.

[0010] Furthermore, a central mounting hole is provided on the end of the first bracket away from the fixing part of the crane, and the outer circle of the central mounting hole has at least two auxiliary mounting holes in an array with the central mounting hole as the center circumference; a central connecting hole and an auxiliary connecting hole are provided on the second bracket, and the second bracket can be detachably mounted on the first bracket by means of fasteners that penetrate the central connecting hole and the central mounting hole at the same time, and fasteners that penetrate the auxiliary connecting hole and the corresponding auxiliary mounting hole at the same time, and the angle between the second bracket and the first bracket can be flexibly adjusted by selecting the auxiliary mounting holes at different positions, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the blowing direction of the purge fan.

[0011] Furthermore, bracket 2 is provided with at least two rows of fan fixing holes along the length direction, and a fan base is fixedly installed at the end of the purge fan. The fan base is detachably mounted on bracket 2 by fasteners penetrating the corresponding row of fan fixing holes.

[0012] Furthermore, the fastener is a bolt.

[0013] On the other hand, the present invention further provides a metallurgical crane, which comprises a crane body, wherein the crane body is provided with the above-mentioned metallurgical crane sliding line automatic iron oxide scale blowing structure.

[0014] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the present invention has the following advantages: when the existing metallurgical crane is equipped with the present invention, it can synchronously drive the purge fan to move during the walking process of the metallurgical crane, and continuously purge the crane sliding line part during the movement of the purge fan, thereby cleaning up the iron oxide scale, dust accumulation, etc. at the crane sliding line, avoiding the creepage arc phenomenon due to the deposition of iron oxide scale in the segmented insulating wood at this location. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific implementation mode of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Metallurgical crane; 2. Bracket one; 3. Bracket two; 4. Purge fan; 5. Crane slide wire; 6. Fasteners. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Embodiment 1 like Figure 1 As shown, the first embodiment provides a structure for automatically blowing out the scale oxide of the sliding line 5 of a metallurgical crane, which includes a fixed bracket, one end of which is provided with a crane fixing part, and is fixedly installed on the trolley platform of the metallurgical crane through the crane fixing part; the other end of the fixed bracket is provided with a fan mounting part, and a purge fan 4 is installed through the fan mounting part. The purge fan 4 is located above the crane sliding line 5, and the type of the purge fan 4 is preferably an axial flow fan, the air outlet end of the purge fan 4 is arranged opposite to the crane sliding line 5, the power supply of the purge fan 4 is electrically connected to the power cabinet of the metallurgical crane, and the controller of the purge fan 4 is electrically interconnected with the walking control module of the metallurgical crane, so that when the driver controls the metallurgical crane to walk, the purge fan 4 can be synchronously controlled to automatically start through the electrical interconnection structure between the purge fan 4 and the metallurgical crane to realize continuous blowing of the crane sliding line 5, so as to clean up the scale oxide, dust accumulation, etc. at the crane sliding line 5, and avoid the creepage arc phenomenon of the segmented insulation wood at this place due to the deposition of scale oxide.

[0020] In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the fixing structure of the purge fan 4 can also be set as an adjustable structure in this embodiment 1 to ensure that the blowing direction of the purge fan 4 can always correspond to the position of the crane sliding line 5. Specifically in this embodiment, the fixed bracket includes a bracket 1 2 and a bracket 2 3, and one end of the bracket 1 2 is a crane fixing part, and is fixedly installed on the trolley platform of the metallurgical crane by welding or other methods; a central mounting hole is opened on the end of the bracket 1 2 away from the crane fixing part, and the outer circle of the central mounting hole has at least two auxiliary mounting holes in the central circumference array with the central mounting hole as the array, and the bracket 2 3 is fixed by fasteners 6 penetrating the central mounting hole and the corresponding auxiliary mounting holes. One end of the bracket 2 3 is a fan mounting part, and the fan mounting part is provided with at least two rows of fan fixing holes along the length direction, and a fan base is detachably installed by fasteners 6 penetrating the corresponding row of fan fixing holes, and the fan base is fixedly installed with the upper end of the purge fan 4. The end of the bracket 2 3 away from the fan installation portion is provided with a central connection hole and an auxiliary connection hole, and the bracket 2 3 is detachably mounted on the bracket 1 2 by means of a fastener 6 that penetrates both the central connection hole and the central installation hole, and a fastener 6 that penetrates both the auxiliary connection hole and the corresponding auxiliary installation hole. At this time, the first embodiment can flexibly adjust the angle between the bracket 2 3 and the bracket 1 2 by selecting the auxiliary installation holes at different positions, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the blowing direction of the purge fan 4; and flexibly adjust the height of the purge fan 4 by selecting the fan fixing holes at different positions, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the distance between the purge fan 4 and the crane sliding wire 5.

[0021] Embodiment 2 The second embodiment provides a metallurgical crane, which includes a crane body, and the crane body is provided with the automatic blowing out iron oxide scale structure of the metallurgical crane sliding line 5 described in the first embodiment, and the automatic blowing out iron oxide scale structure of the metallurgical crane sliding line 5 is used to continuously blow out a part of the crane sliding line 5, so as to clean up the iron oxide scale, dust accumulation, etc. at the crane sliding line 5, and avoid the creepage arc phenomenon of the segmented insulating wood at this location due to the deposition of iron oxide scale.

[0022] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0023] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A metallurgical crane sliding line automatic purging iron oxide scale structure, characterized in that: It includes a fixed bracket, one end of which is provided with a crane fixing part, which is fixedly installed on the trolley walkway of the metallurgical crane; the other end of the fixed bracket is provided with a fan mounting part, which is installed with a purge fan, the purge fan is located above the crane slide line, and the air outlet end of the purge fan is arranged opposite to the crane slide line.

2. The automatic oxidized iron scale blowing structure for metallurgical crane sliding wire according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The controller of the purge fan is electrically interconnected with the travel control module of the metallurgical crane.

3. The automatic oxidized iron scale blowing structure for metallurgical crane sliding wire according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The purge fan is an axial flow fan.

4. The automatic oxidized iron scale blowing structure for metallurgical crane sliding wire according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed bracket includes bracket one and bracket two, one end of bracket one is a crane fixing part, one end of bracket two is a fan installation part, and one end of bracket one away from the crane fixing part is detachably connected to bracket two.

5. The automatic oxidized iron scale blowing structure for metallurgical crane sliding wire according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A central mounting hole is provided on the end of the first bracket away from the fixing part of the crane, and the outer circle of the central mounting hole has at least two auxiliary mounting holes in an array with the central mounting hole as the center circumference; a central connecting hole and an auxiliary connecting hole are provided on the second bracket, and the second bracket can be detachably mounted on the first bracket by means of a fastener that penetrates both the central connecting hole and the central mounting hole and a fastener that penetrates both the auxiliary connecting hole and the corresponding auxiliary mounting hole.

6. The automatic oxidized iron scale blowing structure for metallurgical crane sliding wire according to claim 4 is characterized in that: At least two rows of fan fixing holes are arranged along the length direction of the second bracket, and a fan base is fixedly installed at the end of the purge fan. The fan base is detachably installed on the second bracket through fasteners penetrating the corresponding row of fan fixing holes.

7. The automatic oxidized iron scale blowing structure for metallurgical crane sliding wire according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The fasteners are bolts.

8. A metallurgical crane, comprising a crane body, characterized in that: The crane body is provided with an automatic scale blowing structure for the metallurgical crane sliding wire according to any one of claims 1-7.