A preparation process for an antibacterial acrylic fabric

Abstract

This invention belongs to the field of acrylic fabric technology. This invention provides a preparation process for antibacterial acrylic fabric, comprising: dispersing modified nanocellulose and silver-loaded carbon spheres in an acrylic dosing solution to obtain a spinning solution; spraying the spinning solution into a coagulation bath through a spinning head, whereby coagulation forms nascent fibers; and subjecting the nascent fibers to stretching, washing, oiling, drying, and weaving to obtain the antibacterial acrylic fabric. This invention introduces modified nanocellulose and silver-loaded carbon spheres into acrylic fibers. Modified nanocellulose has excellent specific surface area and dispersibility, enabling it to effectively load antibacterial components as a carrier. The silver-loaded carbon spheres utilize the broad-spectrum antibacterial properties of silver ions, fixing silver ions on the surface and interior of the porous carbon spheres through physical adsorption and chemical bonding, preventing the loss of silver ions and thus achieving durable antibacterial properties. The introduction of this dual antibacterial mechanism results in an antibacterial acrylic fabric with significant antibacterial effects, effectively inhibiting the growth and reproduction of various bacteria.

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