Device and process for machining switching section of wind power tower
By designing a wind power tower adapter section processing device, the movable balls contact and roll with the surface of the adapter section workpiece, the problem of longitudinal slippage of the adapter section during welding is solved, ensuring welding quality and construction safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510053448.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The wind power tower adapter section is prone to longitudinal slippage during submerged arc welding, resulting in the inability to accurately locate the weld, affecting the welding quality and posing safety hazards.
A wind power tower adapter section processing device is designed, including the first I-shaped steel, the second I-shaped steel, the lifting beam, the adjustment seat and the movable ball. By adjusting the spacing and height of the adjustment seat, the movable ball contacts and rolls the surface of the adapter section workpiece to resist longitudinal movement.
It effectively solves the problem of longitudinal slippage of the adapter section during welding, ensures welding quality and construction safety, and improves work efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119820055A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wind power equipment, and in particular to a processing device and process for a wind power tower transition section. Background Art
[0002] In the field of wind power generation, the manufacturing of wind power towers is a crucial link. Its quality and stability are directly related to the operating efficiency and safety of wind power generation equipment. As a key component of the tower, the wind power hybrid tower transition section usually adopts a conical cylindrical structure to adapt to the force requirements under different heights and wind speed conditions. This transition section has the characteristics of short length, large diameter (such as a diameter of 4.8 meters) and thick steel plate, which brings considerable challenges to its processing and welding.
[0003] In the manufacturing process of the transition section, the circumferential welding at both ends is a crucial step. Since the transition section is a conical structure, traditional welding methods such as manual welding or gas shielded welding are difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production in terms of efficiency and quality control. Therefore, submerged arc welding, as an efficient and stable welding method, is widely used in the circumferential welding of the transition section of the wind turbine tower.
[0004] When performing submerged arc welding, the transition section needs to rotate on the roller to ensure that the weld can be evenly heated and form a good welding quality. However, since the transition section is conical and flanges need to be welded at both ends, it is easy to produce longitudinal slip during the rolling process on the roller. This slip will not only cause the weld to be unable to be accurately positioned and affect the welding quality, but also the long-term accumulated slip may also cause huge safety hazards. For this reason, the present invention proposes a wind turbine tower transition section processing device and process to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wind power tower transition section processing device and process to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A wind power tower transition section processing device, the wind power tower transition section processing device comprising: a first I-beam, a second I-beam, a third I-beam and a fourth I-beam, the first I-beam is arranged above the second I-beam, and the second I-beam is connected to both ends of the fourth I-beam; A lifting beam, lifting plates are fixed at the upper and lower ends of the lifting beam, a first threaded rod is rotatably arranged at the center of the two side surfaces of the lifting beam, guide rods are fixed at the upper and lower sides of the first threaded rod, and adjustment seats are arranged on both sides of the lifting beam.
[0007] Preferably, the second I-beams are provided with two groups, a support seat is provided at the center axis position between the two groups of second I-beams, four groups of third I-beams are fixed on both sides of the support seat, the third I-beams are fixedly connected to the second I-beams, a connecting plate is fixed above the support seat, bottom rollers are rotatably provided between the two groups of connecting plates, four groups of bottom rollers are provided, and the four groups of bottom rollers are evenly distributed on the surface of the support seat, a transition section workpiece is provided above the support seat, and the outer wall of the bottom roller is in contact with the outer wall of the transition section workpiece and is arranged to roll.
[0008] Preferably, a vertical rod is fixed on the surface of the second I-beam, a frame seat is arranged above the second I-beam, a slot and a vertical hole are opened on the surface of the frame seat, the slot and the vertical hole penetrate the frame seat, the inner wall of the vertical hole and the outer wall of the vertical rod are slidably connected, side support frames are arranged on both sides of the second I-beam, one end of the side support frame is fixedly connected to the second I-beam, and the other end of the side support frame is fixedly connected to the base, the base is in the shape of a square plate, the base is fixed to the ground by bolts, and the bottom wall of the frame seat contacts and presses against the surface of the second I-beam.
[0009] Preferably, the first I-beam is inserted into the slot from top to bottom, the bottom wall of the first I-beam contacts and presses against the surface of the second I-beam, the surface of the frame seat and the first I-beam are both provided with locking holes, the locking holes on the surface of the frame seat are located at the center of the surface and penetrate the frame seat, the locking holes on the surface of the first I-beam are arranged close to the bottom, the two groups of locking holes correspond to each other, and second stud bolts are arranged in the two groups of locking holes.
[0010] Preferably, a chassis is fixed to the top of the first I-beam, a second motor is arranged at the center of the chassis surface, the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected to the chassis, a second driving sprocket is fixed to the output end of the second motor, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the chassis, a second driven sprocket is fixed on the transmission shaft, the second driving sprocket and the second driven sprocket are connected by a second chain, the second motor is fixed to the second outer frame, a plurality of evenly distributed pillars are fixed to the bottom of the second outer frame, and the bottom of the pillars are fixedly connected to the chassis.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the transmission shaft passes through the chassis and is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod, a support plate is fixed to the inner side of the first I-beam, the support plate is arranged close to the bottom of the first I-beam, the bottom of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support plate, and sliding grooves are provided on the three groups of inner walls of the first I-beam located outside the second threaded rod, and sliders are provided on the outer walls at both ends of the lifting plate, the sliders and the sliding grooves are slidably connected, and second threaded holes are provided on the surfaces at both ends of the lifting plate, the second threaded holes are threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, and the lifting beam is located on the central axis of the lifting plate surface.
[0012] Preferably, the guide rods are provided with two groups, and the two groups of guide rods are symmetrically distributed about the first threaded rod. The adjustment seat and the guide rod are slidably connected, a first threaded hole is opened at the center of the surface of the adjustment seat, the first threaded rod and the first threaded hole are threadedly adapted, a vertical rod is fixed to the surface of the adjustment seat, and a plurality of vertical rods are provided, and the plurality of vertical rods are distributed in a matrix shape on the surface of the adjustment seat, and movable balls are rollingly arranged at the end faces of the vertical rods, and the movable balls contact the surface of the transition section workpiece and are rollingly arranged.
[0013] Preferably, a first driven sprocket is fixed at one end of the first threaded rod close to the lifting beam, a first motor is arranged on the surface of the lifting beam, the first motor is a double-headed motor, the first motor is fixed in a first outer frame, the first outer frame is fixed to the lifting beam by bolts, a first driving sprocket is fixed on the output section of the first motor, and the first driving sprocket and the first driven sprocket are connected by a first chain.
[0014] Preferably, both ends of the fourth I-beam are provided with abutment plates, and two groups of through plates and two groups of back plates are fixed on the surface of the abutment plates, the two groups of through plates are arranged vertically, the two groups of back plates are arranged horizontally, and the two groups of back plates are located on the upper and lower sides of the two groups of through plates, the end face of the second I-beam contacts and presses against the surface of the fourth I-beam, through grooves are opened on the both end surfaces of the fourth I-beam, the through plates are inserted into the through grooves, the end face of the back plate contacts and presses against the inner wall of the fourth I-beam, the surface of the abutment plates contacts and presses against the surface of the fourth I-beam, and the through plate and the second I-beam are connected by a first stud bolt.
[0015] The process of the wind power tower transition section processing device comprises the following steps: S1: According to the size of the transition section workpiece to be processed, the distance between the two sets of adjustment seats and their overall height are adjusted so that the movable ball on the end face of the vertical rod can contact and roll on the surface of the transition section workpiece; S2: The specific operation of adjusting the overall height of the adjustment seat is as follows: by starting the second motor, the output end of the second motor will drive the second driving sprocket to rotate, and under the transmission action of the second chain, the second driven sprocket, the transmission shaft and the second threaded rod will be driven to rotate, and under the action of the second threaded rod and the second threaded hole, the sliding block is correspondingly connected to the slide groove, thereby realizing the vertical movement of the lifting beam, the lifting plate and the two groups of adjustment seats as a whole, and realizing the adjustment of the overall height of the adjustment seat; S3: The specific operation of adjusting the distance between the two groups of adjustment seats is as follows: by starting the first motor, since the first motor is a double-headed motor, the two output ends of the first motor will rotate at the same time, thereby driving the first active sprocket to rotate, and through the transmission action of the first chain, the first driven sprocket will be driven to rotate, and then the first threaded rod will be driven to rotate, and under the threaded adaptation of the first threaded rod and the first threaded hole and the sliding connection between the guide rod and the adjustment seat, the two groups of adjustment seats will be driven to achieve reverse movement in the horizontal position, thereby adjusting the distance between the two groups of adjustment seats; S4: Through the above adjustment, the maximum number of movable balls can be brought into contact and roll with the surface of the transition section workpiece, thereby resisting the longitudinal movement of the transition section workpiece during rotation, thereby ensuring the quality of the project and the safety of construction.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The wind power tower transition section processing device and process proposed in the present invention solve the problem of longitudinal slippage of the transition section workpiece when submerged arc welding is performed on a roller, thereby ensuring welding quality and construction safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a detailed diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the abutment plate structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the through-plate structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting beam structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission shaft structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1, transition section workpiece; 2, first I-beam; 3, diagonal support rod; 4, fourth I-beam; 5, base; 6, side support frame; 7, bottom roller; 8, connecting plate; 9, support seat; 11, third I-beam; 12, second I-beam; 13, lifting beam; 14, adjustment seat; 15, lifting plate; 16, stop plate; 17, frame seat; 18, first threaded rod; 19, guide rod; 20, vertical rod; 21, movable ball; 22, first stud bolt; 23, slot; 25, vertical rod; 26, second stud bolt; 27, lock hole; 28, vertical hole; 29, through groove; 30, through plate; 31, back plate; 32, first threaded hole; 34, slider; 35, second threaded hole; 36, first driven sprocket; 37, first driving sprocket; 38, first chain; 39, first motor; 40, first outer frame; 41, second motor; 42, second driven sprocket; 43, second chain; 44, transmission shaft; 45, slide groove; 46, second threaded rod; 47, second driving sprocket; 48, pillar; 49, second outer frame; 50, chassis; 51, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are proposed to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is obvious that for those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid making these embodiments unnecessarily difficult to understand. In addition, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.
[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a wind power tower transition section processing device, the wind power tower transition section processing device comprising: a first I-beam 2, a second I-beam 12, a third I-beam 11 and a fourth I-beam 4, the first I-beam 2 is arranged above the second I-beam 12, and the second I-beam 12 is connected to both ends of the fourth I-beam 4; A lifting beam 13, a lifting plate 15 is fixed at the upper and lower ends of the lifting beam 13, a first threaded rod 18 is rotatably arranged at the center of the two side surfaces of the lifting beam 13, guide rods 19 are fixed at the upper and lower sides of the first threaded rod 18, and adjustment seats 14 are arranged on both sides of the lifting beam 13, a process for processing a wind power tower transition section, including the wind power tower transition section processing device; When in use, the device solves the problem of longitudinal slippage caused by submerged arc welding of the transition section workpiece 1 on the roller, ensuring welding quality and construction safety. By adjusting the spacing and overall height of the adjustment seat 14, the movable ball 21 can contact and roll with the surface of the transition section workpiece 1 to the maximum extent, effectively resisting the longitudinal movement of the transition section workpiece 1 during rotation. The entire device has a simple structure and is easy to operate, thereby improving work efficiency and safety.
[0021] Embodiment 2: On the basis of embodiment 1, two groups of second I-beams 12 are provided, a support seat 9 is provided at the center axis position between the two groups of second I-beams 12, four groups of third I-beams 11 are fixed on both sides of the support seat 9, the third I-beams 11 are fixedly connected to the second I-beams 12, a connecting plate 8 is fixed above the support seat 9, a bottom roller 7 is rotatably provided between the two groups of connecting plates 8, four groups of bottom rollers 7 are provided, and the four groups of bottom rollers 7 are evenly distributed on the surface of the support seat 9, a transition section workpiece 1 is provided above the support seat 9, and the outer wall of the bottom roller 7 is in contact with the outer wall of the transition section workpiece 1 and is provided for rolling; When in use, the fixed connection between the support seat 9 and the third I-beam 11 provides stable support for the bottom roller 7, and at the same time ensures the stability of the transition section workpiece 1 during the welding process. The four groups of bottom rollers 7 are evenly distributed on the support seat 9, which can support and roll the transition section workpiece 1 to keep it stable during the welding process; A vertical rod 25 is fixed on the surface of the second I-beam 12, a frame seat 17 is arranged above the second I-beam 12, a slot 23 and a vertical hole 28 are opened on the surface of the frame seat 17, the slot 23 and the vertical hole 28 penetrate the frame seat 17, the inner wall of the vertical hole 28 and the outer wall of the vertical rod 25 are slidably connected, side brackets 6 are arranged on both sides of the second I-beam 12, one end of the side bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the second I-beam 12, and the other end of the side bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the base 5, the base 5 is in the shape of a square plate, and the base 5 is fixed to the ground by bolts, and the bottom wall of the frame seat 17 contacts and presses against the surface of the second I-beam 12; The first I-beam 2 is inserted into the slot 23 from top to bottom, the bottom wall of the first I-beam 2 contacts and presses against the surface of the second I-beam 12, the surface of the frame seat 17 and the first I-beam 2 are both provided with locking holes 27, the locking holes 27 on the surface of the frame seat 17 are located at the center of the surface and penetrate the frame seat 17, the locking holes 27 on the surface of the first I-beam 2 are arranged near the bottom, the two groups of locking holes 27 correspond to each other, and the second stud bolts 26 are arranged in the two groups of locking holes 27; When in use, the side support frame 6 connects the second I-beam 12 and the base 5 to support and stabilize the entire structure. The base 5 is a square plate and is fixed to the ground by bolts to ensure the stability of the entire structure. The first I-beam 2 is inserted into the slot 23 of the frame seat 17 from top to bottom and is in close contact with the surface of the second I-beam 12. This design enables the first I-beam 2 and the second I-beam 12 to form a continuous supporting structure, thereby increasing the overall bearing capacity. Locking holes 27 are provided on the frame seat 17 and the first I-beam 2, and the two groups of locking holes 27 correspond to each other. By installing second stud bolts 26 in these locking holes 27, the positions of the first I-beam 2 and the second I-beam 12 can be further fixed to ensure the stability and safety of the entire structure. At the same time, combined with Figure 2 As shown, the backs of the two groups of first I-beams 2 are both provided with diagonal braces 3, and the bottoms of the diagonal braces 3 are fixedly connected to the fourth I-beam 4, so as to further improve the overall stability of the device.
[0022] Embodiment 3: On the basis of embodiment 2, a chassis 50 is fixed on the top of the first I-beam 2, a second motor 41 is arranged at the center of the surface of the chassis 50, the output end of the second motor 41 is rotatably connected to the chassis 50, a second driving sprocket 47 is fixed on the output end of the second motor 41, a transmission shaft 44 is rotatably arranged on the chassis 50, a second driven sprocket 42 is fixed on the transmission shaft 44, the second driving sprocket 47 and the second driven sprocket 42 are connected by a second chain 43, the second motor 41 is fixed on the second outer frame 49, a plurality of evenly distributed pillars 48 are fixed on the bottom of the second outer frame 49, and the bottom of the pillars 48 are fixedly connected to the chassis 50; The bottom of the transmission shaft 44 passes through the chassis 50 and is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 46. A support plate 51 is fixed to the inner side of the first I-beam 2. The support plate 51 is arranged close to the bottom of the first I-beam 2. The bottom of the second threaded rod 46 is rotatably connected to the support plate 51. Slide grooves 45 are provided on the three groups of inner walls of the first I-beam 2 located outside the second threaded rod 46. Slide blocks 34 are provided on the outer walls of both ends of the lifting plate 15. The slide blocks 34 and the slide grooves 45 are slidably connected. Second threaded holes 35 are provided on the surfaces of both ends of the lifting plate 15. The second threaded holes 35 are threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 46. The lifting beam 13 is located on the central axis of the surface of the lifting plate 15. When in use, the lifting beam 13, the lifting plate 15 and the adjusting seat 14 can be moved vertically by driving the second motor 41, cooperating with the second threaded rod 46, the slider 34 and the slide groove 45, and the contact degree between the movable ball 21 and the surface of the transition section workpiece 1 can be further adjusted. When the lifting plate 15 is lifted or lowered, the slider 34 and the slide groove 45 are correspondingly slidably connected, which, on the one hand, limits the position of the lifting plate 15 to prevent the lifting plate 15 from being offset, and on the other hand, provides guidance and support for the movement of the lifting plate 15, thereby improving the stability and smoothness of the movement of the lifting plate 15. There are two groups of guide rods 19, which are symmetrically distributed about the first threaded rod 18. The adjustment seat 14 and the guide rods 19 are slidably connected. A first threaded hole 32 is opened at the center of the surface of the adjustment seat 14. The first threaded rod 18 and the first threaded hole 32 are threadedly adapted. A vertical rod 20 is fixed on the surface of the adjustment seat 14. A plurality of vertical rods 20 are provided. The plurality of vertical rods 20 are distributed in a matrix shape on the surface of the adjustment seat 14. A movable ball 21 is rollingly arranged at the end surface of the vertical rod 20. The movable ball 21 contacts the surface of the transition section workpiece 1 and is rollingly arranged. A first driven sprocket 36 is fixed at one end of the first threaded rod 18 close to the lifting beam 13, a first motor 39 is arranged on the surface of the lifting beam 13, the first motor 39 is a double-headed motor, the first motor 39 is fixed in a first outer frame 40, the first outer frame 40 is fixed to the lifting beam 13 by bolts, a first driving sprocket 37 is fixed on the output section of the first motor 39, and the first driving sprocket 37 and the first driven sprocket 36 are connected by a first chain 38; When in use, the position and height of the adjustment seat 14 can be conveniently adjusted through the cooperation of the first threaded rod 18 and the guide rod 19 and the driving of the first motor 39 to ensure good contact between the movable ball 21 and the surface of the transition section workpiece 1; Both ends of the fourth I-beam 4 are provided with abutment plates 16, and two groups of through plates 30 and two groups of back plates 31 are fixed on the surface of the abutment plates 16. The two groups of through plates 30 are arranged vertically, and the two groups of back plates 31 are arranged horizontally. The two groups of back plates 31 are located on the upper and lower sides of the two groups of through plates 30. The end face of the second I-beam 12 contacts and presses against the surface of the fourth I-beam 4. Through grooves 29 are opened on the surfaces of both ends of the fourth I-beam 4. The through plates 30 are inserted into the through grooves 29. The end face of the back plate 31 contacts and presses against the inner wall of the fourth I-beam 4. The surface of the abutment plates 16 contacts and presses against the surface of the fourth I-beam 4. The through plates 30 and the second I-beam 12 are connected by the first stud bolts 22. When in use, the second I-beam 12 and the fourth I-beam 4 are connected by the arrangement of the abutment plate 16, the through plate 30 and the back plate 31, thereby enhancing the stability and rigidity of the entire device.
[0023] Working principle: In actual use, first, according to the size of the transition section workpiece 1 to be processed, adjust the spacing and the overall height of the two groups of adjustment seats 14, which can be achieved by operating the first motor 39 and the second motor 41. The first motor 39 drives the first threaded rod 18 to rotate, and the sliding connection between the guide rod 19 and the adjustment seat 14 is used to realize the horizontal movement of the adjustment seat 14. The second motor 41 drives the second threaded rod 46 to rotate, and the cooperation of the lifting plate 15 and the slider 34 is used to realize the vertical movement of the adjustment seat 14. After the adjustment is completed, the movable ball 21 will contact and roll on the surface of the transition section workpiece 1. At this time, the transition section workpiece 1 is placed on the bottom roller 7 and starts to roll on the roller frame. During the welding process, the movable ball 21 will effectively resist the longitudinal movement of the transition section workpiece 1 during rotation, ensuring that the weld can be accurately positioned and form a good welding quality. After welding is completed, the position and height of the adjustment seat 14 can be adjusted as needed to carry out the processing of the next transition section workpiece 1.
[0024] The process of the wind power tower transition section processing device comprises the following steps: S1: adjusting the distance between the two sets of adjustment seats 14 and their overall height according to the size of the transition section workpiece 1 to be processed, so that the movable ball 21 on the end surface of the vertical rod 20 can contact and roll on the surface of the transition section workpiece 1; S2: The specific operation of adjusting the overall height of the adjustment seat 14 is as follows: by starting the second motor 41, the output end of the second motor 41 will drive the second driving sprocket 47 to rotate, and under the transmission action of the second chain 43, the second driven sprocket 42, the transmission shaft 44 and the second threaded rod 46 will be driven to rotate, and under the action of the second threaded rod 46 and the second threaded hole 35, the slider 34 is correspondingly connected to the slide groove 45, thereby realizing the vertical movement of the lifting beam 13, the lifting plate 15 and the two groups of adjustment seats 14 as a whole, and realizing the overall height adjustment of the adjustment seat 14; S3: The specific operation of adjusting the distance between the two groups of adjustment seats 14 is as follows: by starting the first motor 39, since the first motor 39 is a double-headed motor, the two output ends of the first motor 39 will rotate at the same time, thereby driving the first active sprocket 37 to rotate, and through the transmission action of the first chain 38, the first driven sprocket 36 will be driven to rotate, and then the first threaded rod 18 will be driven to rotate, and under the threaded adaptation of the first threaded rod 18 and the first threaded hole 32 and the sliding connection between the guide rod 19 and the adjustment seat 14, the two groups of adjustment seats 14 will be driven to achieve reverse movement in the horizontal position, so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of adjustment seats 14; S4: Through the above adjustment, the movable balls 21 are allowed to contact and roll with the surface of the transition section workpiece 1 to the maximum extent, thereby resisting the longitudinal movement of the transition section workpiece 1 during rotation, thereby ensuring the quality of the project and the safety of the construction.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wind power tower transition section processing device, characterized in that: The wind power tower transition section processing device comprises: a first I-beam (2), a second I-beam (12), a third I-beam (11) and a fourth I-beam (4), wherein the first I-beam (2) is arranged above the second I-beam (12), and both ends of the fourth I-beam (4) are connected to the second I-beam (12); A lifting beam (13) is provided, wherein lifting plates (15) are fixed at the upper and lower ends of the lifting beam (13), first threaded rods (18) are rotatably arranged at the centers of the two side surfaces of the lifting beam (13), guide rods (19) are fixed at the upper and lower sides of the first threaded rod (18), and adjustment seats (14) are arranged on both sides of the lifting beam (13).
2. The wind power tower transition section processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second I-beam (12) is provided with two groups, a support seat (9) is provided at the center axis position between the two groups of second I-beams (12), four groups of third I-beams (11) are respectively fixed on both sides of the support seat (9), the third I-beams (11) are fixedly connected to the second I-beams (12), a connecting plate (8) is fixed above the support seat (9), a bottom roller (7) is rotatably provided between the two groups of connecting plates (8), four groups of bottom rollers (7) are provided, and the four groups of bottom rollers (7) are evenly distributed on the surface of the support seat (9), a transition section workpiece (1) is provided above the support seat (9), and the outer wall of the bottom roller (7) contacts and rolls with the outer wall of the transition section workpiece (1).
3. The wind power tower transition section processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical rod (25) is fixed on the surface of the second I-beam (12), a frame seat (17) is arranged above the second I-beam (12), a slot (23) and a vertical hole (28) are opened on the surface of the frame seat (17), the slot (23) and the vertical hole (28) penetrate the frame seat (17), the inner wall of the vertical hole (28) and the outer wall of the vertical rod (25) are slidably connected, side support frames (6) are arranged on both sides of the second I-beam (12), one end of the side support frame (6) is fixedly connected to the second I-beam (12), and the other end of the side support frame (6) is fixedly connected to the base (5), the base (5) is in the shape of a square plate, and the base (5) is fixed to the ground by bolts, and the bottom wall of the frame seat (17) contacts and presses against the surface of the second I-beam (12).
4. The wind power tower transition section processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first I-beam (2) is inserted into the slot (23) from top to bottom, the bottom wall of the first I-beam (2) and the surface of the second I-beam (12) are in contact and pressed against each other, the surface of the frame seat (17) and the first I-beam (2) are both provided with locking holes (27), the locking holes (27) on the surface of the frame seat (17) are located at the center of the surface and penetrate the frame seat (17), the locking holes (27) on the surface of the first I-beam (2) are arranged close to the bottom, the two groups of locking holes (27) correspond to each other, and the second stud bolts (26) are arranged in the two groups of locking holes (27).
5. The wind power tower transition section processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chassis (50) is fixed on the top of the first I-beam (2), a second motor (41) is arranged at the center position of the surface of the chassis (50), the output end of the second motor (41) is rotatably connected to the chassis (50), a second driving sprocket (47) is fixed on the output end of the second motor (41), a transmission shaft (44) is rotatably arranged on the chassis (50), a second driven sprocket (42) is fixed on the transmission shaft (44), the second driving sprocket (47) and the second driven sprocket (42) are connected by a second chain (43), the second motor (41) is fixed on the second outer frame (49), a plurality of evenly distributed pillars (48) are fixed on the bottom of the second outer frame (49), and the bottom of the pillars (48) is fixedly connected to the chassis (50).
6. The wind power tower transition section processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the transmission shaft (44) passes through the chassis (50) and is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (46). A support plate (51) is fixed to the inner side of the first I-beam (2). The support plate (51) is arranged close to the bottom of the first I-beam (2). The bottom of the second threaded rod (46) is rotatably connected to the support plate (51). Three groups of inner walls of the first I-beam (2) located outside the second threaded rod (46) are provided with sliding grooves (45). Slide blocks (34) are arranged on the outer walls of both ends of the lifting plate (15). The slide blocks (34) and the sliding grooves (45) are slidably connected. Second threaded holes (35) are arranged on the surfaces of both ends of the lifting plate (15). The second threaded holes (35) are threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (46). The lifting beam (13) is located on the central axis of the surface of the lifting plate (15).
7. The wind power tower transition section processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rods (19) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of guide rods (19) are symmetrically distributed about the first threaded rod (18). The adjustment seat (14) and the guide rods (19) are slidably connected. A first threaded hole (32) is opened at the center of the surface of the adjustment seat (14). The first threaded rod (18) and the first threaded hole (32) are thread-matched. A vertical rod (20) is fixed on the surface of the adjustment seat (14). A plurality of vertical rods (20) are provided. The plurality of vertical rods (20) are distributed in a matrix shape on the surface of the adjustment seat (14). A movable ball (21) is rollingly arranged at the end surface of the vertical rod (20). The movable ball (21) contacts the surface of the transition section workpiece (1) and is rollingly arranged.
8. The wind power tower transition section processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first driven sprocket (36) is fixed to one end of the first threaded rod (18) close to the lifting beam (13); a first motor (39) is arranged on the surface of the lifting beam (13); the first motor (39) is a double-headed motor; the first motor (39) is fixed in a first outer frame (40); the first outer frame (40) is fixed to the lifting beam (13) by bolts; a first driving sprocket (37) is fixed to the output section of the first motor (39); the first driving sprocket (37) and the first driven sprocket (36) are connected by a first chain (38).
9. The wind power tower transition section processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the fourth I-beam (4) are provided with abutment plates (16), and two groups of through plates (30) and two groups of back plates (31) are fixed on the surface of the abutment plates (16), the two groups of through plates (30) are arranged vertically, and the two groups of back plates (31) are arranged horizontally, and the two groups of back plates (31) are located on the upper and lower sides of the two groups of through plates (30), the end surface of the second I-beam (12) contacts and presses against the surface of the fourth I-beam (4), and the surfaces of both ends of the fourth I-beam (4) are provided with through grooves (29), the through plates (30) are inserted into the through grooves (29), the end surface of the back plates (31) contacts and presses against the inner wall of the fourth I-beam (4), the surface of the abutment plates (16) contacts and presses against the surface of the fourth I-beam (4), and the through plates (30) and the second I-beam (12) are connected by first stud bolts (22).
10. A process for processing a wind power tower transition section according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: adjusting the distance between the two sets of adjustment seats (14) and their overall height according to the size of the transition section workpiece (1) to be processed, so that the movable ball (21) on the end surface of the vertical rod (20) can contact and roll on the surface of the transition section workpiece (1); S2: The specific operation of adjusting the overall height of the adjustment seat (14) is as follows: by starting the second motor (41), the output end of the second motor (41) will drive the second driving sprocket (47) to rotate, and under the transmission action of the second chain (43), the second driven sprocket (42), the transmission shaft (44) and the second threaded rod (46) will be driven to rotate, and under the action of the second threaded rod (46) and the second threaded hole (35), the slider (34) is correspondingly connected to the slide groove (45), thereby realizing the vertical movement of the lifting beam (13), the lifting plate (15) and the two groups of adjustment seats (14) as a whole, and realizing the overall height adjustment of the adjustment seat (14); S3: The specific operation of adjusting the spacing between the two groups of adjustment seats (14) is as follows: by starting the first motor (39), since the first motor (39) is a double-headed motor, the two output ends of the first motor (39) will rotate at the same time, thereby driving the first active sprocket (37) to rotate, and through the transmission action of the first chain (38), the first driven sprocket (36) will be driven to rotate, and then the first threaded rod (18) will be driven to rotate, and under the threaded adaptation of the first threaded rod (18) and the first threaded hole (32) and the sliding connection between the guide rod (19) and the adjustment seat (14), the two groups of adjustment seats (14) will be driven to achieve reverse movement in the horizontal position, so as to adjust the spacing between the two groups of adjustment seats (14); S4: Through the above adjustment, the maximum number of movable balls (21) can be brought into contact with and roll on the surface of the transition section workpiece (1), thereby resisting the longitudinal movement of the transition section workpiece (1) during rotation, thereby ensuring the quality of the project and the safety of the construction.