Coupler terminal crimping equipment

By designing a coupler terminal crimping device including frame, fixing frame, movable frame, electric push rod, oblique fixing block, connecting rod, spring and telescopic rod, the problem of the lack of automatic alignment mechanism of the existing coupler is solved, and automatic alignment and stable crimping of the female terminal and the tap terminal are realized, and the crimping efficiency and quality are improved.

CN119834019AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15HUNAN CARRIER ELECTROMECHANICAL CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510303529.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing couplers lack automatic alignment mechanism, which leads to irregularities or offsets during the crimping process, resulting in failure of crimping or large wear of the plug, affecting the crimping quality.

Method used

A coupler terminal crimping device is designed, including frames, fixing frames, movable frames, push rods, oblique fixing blocks, connecting rods, springs and telescopic rods. Through the synergy of these components, automatic alignment and stable crimping of the female terminal and the tap terminal are achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through automatic alignment and stable crimping, the crimping efficiency and quality of the coupler terminals are improved, and the stable conductive use between the female terminal and the tap terminal is ensured, thereby reducing plug wear and improving the applicability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coupler processing, in particular to coupler terminal crimping equipment which comprises a rack, a fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end of the rack, and a movable frame is slidably mounted at the position, located on the right side of the fixed frame, of the upper end of the rack. The female terminal and the tapping terminal are respectively pressed on the fixed frame and the movable frame from the upper ends of the fixed frame and the movable frame, and the inclined surface of the upper end of the inclined fixed block is extruded by the female terminal and the tapping terminal, so that the connecting rod I is driven to slide forwards to compress the spring I; when the lower ends of the female terminal and the tapping terminal are attached to the inner bottom ends of the fixed frame and the movable frame respectively, the first inclined fixing block and the first connecting rod slide backwards to be reset under the action of the first spring, so that the first inclined fixing block is inserted into the female terminal and the tapping terminal respectively, the female terminal and the tapping terminal are fixed automatically, the crimping efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. And the crimping horizontal angles of the female terminal and the tapping terminal are automatically aligned and adjusted, so that the subsequent crimping quality is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coupler processing, and in particular to a coupler terminal crimping device. Background Art

[0002] A coupler generally includes a male coupler and a female coupler. The male coupler and the female coupler are respectively connected to the two ends of different lines. The male coupler is provided with multiple pins, and the female coupler is provided with sockets that can be arranged corresponding to the pins. When the male coupler and the female coupler are plugged together, the pins are inserted into the corresponding sockets, thereby connecting the two lines.

[0003] After searching, the patent with announcement number CN202322008130.7 discloses "a coupler", including a male end coupler and a female end coupler, the male end coupler includes a male end coupler body, and a first conductive part arranged on the male end coupler body, the first conductive part includes a first pin, an intermediate connecting part and a second pin which are bent and connected in sequence.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned coupler lacks an automatic alignment mechanism during use, so it is easy to be misaligned or offset during the crimping process, resulting in crimping failure or greater plug wear, thereby affecting the crimping quality of the coupler. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the prior art lacks an automatic alignment mechanism, which easily leads to misalignment or offset during the crimping process, resulting in crimping failure or large insertion wear, thereby affecting the crimping quality of the coupler, and proposes a coupler terminal crimping device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A coupler terminal crimping device comprises a frame, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the frame, a movable frame is slidably installed on the upper end of the frame and located on the right side of the fixed frame, a female terminal is clamped on the upper end of the fixed frame, a tapping terminal is clamped on the upper end of the movable frame, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the right end of the movable frame, and the right end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the frame; A crimping mechanism for crimping the female terminal and the tapping terminal is also provided, the crimping mechanism comprising an oblique fixing block 1 movably inserted on the front end of the female terminal and the tapping terminal, a connecting rod 1 is fixedly installed on the front end of the oblique fixing block 1, the front ends of the connecting rods 1 on both sides are respectively penetrated and slidably installed on the fixed frame and the movable frame, and a spring 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 1; A stabilizing mechanism is also provided for stable crimping of the female terminal and the tapping terminal. The stabilizing mechanism includes a telescopic rod symmetrically fixedly installed between the fixed frame and the movable frame. A cleaning ring is abutted at the middle connection of the telescopic rod, and a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cleaning ring.

[0007] Preferably, the left end of the tapping terminal is symmetrically fixed with fixed groove blocks at the front and rear ends, and the corresponding fixed groove blocks at the front and rear ends of the female terminal are slidably installed with oblique fixed blocks 2, and the upper ends of the oblique fixed blocks 2 are fixedly installed with springs 2, and the upper ends of the springs 2 are fixedly installed on the female terminal.

[0008] Preferably, the corresponding oblique fixed blocks 2 at the front and rear ends of the female terminal are slidably installed with limiting oblique blocks, the left ends of the limiting oblique blocks are fixedly installed with springs 3, and the left ends of the springs 3 are fixedly installed on the female terminal.

[0009] Preferably, the upper ends of the limiting inclined blocks are all inserted with limiting rods, and the ends of the limiting rods close to each other are slidably connected to the female terminals.

[0010] Preferably, through grooves are symmetrically provided front and back on the right side of the female terminal corresponding to the slot, and protective plates are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the limiting inclined blocks corresponding to the through grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a nozzle tube is provided at the front side of the female terminal corresponding to the through groove, an upper end of the nozzle tube is connected to an air bag, and a left end of the air bag is fixedly connected to a fixing frame.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure plate is fixedly mounted on the right end of the airbag, and a top strip is fixedly mounted on the left end of the movable frame corresponding to the pressure plate.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly installed symmetrically at the left end of the pressure plate, the left end of the connecting rod 2 is slidably installed on the fixed frame, and a spring 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 2.

[0014] Preferably, a support block is slidably mounted on the outer side of the fixed ring, the support block is fixedly connected to the outer sleeve of the telescopic rod, a spring five is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support block, and the upper end of the spring five is fixedly connected to the fixed ring.

[0015] Preferably, a magnetic block 1 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the left end of the fixing ring, and no less than five magnetic blocks 2 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the side of the upper end of the frame away from the magnetic blocks 1.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, the female terminal and the tapping terminal are pressed onto the fixed frame and the movable frame from the upper ends of the fixed frame and the movable frame respectively. Since the inclined surface of the upper end of the inclined fixed block 1 is subjected to the squeezing force of the female terminal and the tapping terminal, the connecting rod 1 will be driven to slide forward and compress the spring 1 until the lower ends of the female terminal and the tapping terminal are respectively fitted with the inner bottom ends of the fixed frame and the movable frame. Then, the inclined fixed block 1 and the connecting rod 1 will slide backward and reset under the action of the spring 1, so that the inclined fixed block 1 is respectively inserted into the female terminal and the tapping terminal, which is convenient for automatically fixing the female terminal and the tapping terminal, improving the crimping efficiency, and automatically aligning and adjusting the crimping horizontal angles of the female terminal and the tapping terminal to ensure the subsequent crimping quality.

[0017] The second spring is pressed against the second end of the guide rail and the second end of the guide rail is pressed against the second end of the guide rail, and the second end of the guide rail is pressed against the second end of the guide rail, and the second end of the guide rail is pressed against the second end of the guide rail, and the second end of the guide rail is pressed against the second end of the guide rail.

[0018] 3. In the present invention, when the oblique fixed block 2 rises, it will contact and push the limit rod to slide upward on the female terminal. When the limit rod is separated from the limit oblique block, under the action of spring 3, the limit oblique block is pushed to move to the right. At this time, the right end inclined surface of the limit oblique block will move to the lower left end of the oblique fixed block 2. When the oblique fixed block 2 slides downward and resets under the action of spring 2, the elastic force of spring 2 is greater than that of spring 3, so the oblique fixed block 2 will squeeze and pass over the right end inclined surface of the limit oblique block (the limit oblique block will slide to the left and compress spring 3). When the second reset is inserted into the fixed groove block, the upper end of the inclined fixing block two will be lower than the lower end of the limiting inclined block. At this time, the limiting inclined block will reset to the right under the action of spring three, and the lower end of the limiting inclined block is located on the upper side of the inclined fixing block two, which is conducive to preventing the inclined fixing block two from detaching from the fixed groove block due to accidental collision, thereby ensuring that the inclined fixing block two can be stably inserted into the fixed groove block, thereby ensuring the stability of the crimping between the female terminal and the tapping terminal, ensuring the crimping quality of the female terminal and the tapping terminal, and can be flexibly and independently disassembled, with strong applicability.

[0019] 4. In the present invention, when the movable frame moves to the left, it will also drive the top bar to move to the left synchronously. The top bar will contact the pressure plate and squeeze the pressure plate to drive the connecting rod 2 to slide to the left, compressing the spring 4 and the airbag. The gas is ejected from the nozzle tube, which is convenient for ejecting dust and debris in the female terminal slot to the outside through the through groove, ensuring that the subsequent tapping terminal and the female terminal can contact and conduct electricity smoothly, thereby improving the crimping quality between the coupler terminals.

[0020] 5. In the present invention, when the limiting inclined block moves to the right, it will also drive the protective plates on both sides to move to the right synchronously, so as to block the through slots on both sides and prevent external dust and humid air from entering through the through slots during subsequent use, resulting in rust on the conductive head, poor contact of the wires and short circuit.

[0021] 6. In the present invention, when the movable frame moves to the left, the telescopic rods arranged on both sides will shrink adaptively. The telescopic rods ensure that the movable frame can slide stably horizontally, thereby preventing the tapping terminal from being unable to be smoothly inserted into the female terminal due to the misalignment of the angle of the movable frame, and preventing the tapping terminal from being tilted at an angle, resulting in greater wear during the plug-in process, thereby affecting the crimping quality between the terminals.

[0022] 7. In the present invention, when the telescopic rod adaptively contracts, it will also drive the cleaning ring, the fixed ring and the support block to move synchronously. The cleaning ring is convenient for cleaning the debris and dust adhered to the outer surface of the telescopic rod, so as to avoid the debris and dust affecting the normal extension and retraction of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is not smoothly extended when extending and retracting, thereby affecting the subsequent terminal crimping quality.

[0023] 8. In the present invention, when the fixed ring moves to the left, it will also drive the magnetic block 1 to move synchronously. When the magnetic block 1 is close to one side of the magnetic block 2, it will be subjected to the magnetic repulsive force, pushing the magnetic block 1 to move in the direction of approaching each other, thereby driving the fixed ring and the cleaning ring to slide on the support block and compress the spring 5. The set spring 5 plays a resetting role, so that the cleaning ring can reciprocate when sliding on the retracting rod, thereby improving the cleaning quality of the debris and dust on the surface of the retracting rod, thereby improving the subsequent terminal crimping quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall right-side three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 The structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1The structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 The structural diagram at C in the middle; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 The structural diagram at D in the middle; In the figure: 1, frame; 2, fixed frame; 201, female terminal; 3, movable frame; 301, tapping terminal; 4, electric push rod; Crimping mechanism: 5, oblique fixed block 1; 6, connecting rod 1; 7, spring 1; 8, fixed slot block; 9, oblique fixed block 2; 10, spring 2; 11, limit oblique block; 12, spring 3; 13, limit rod; 14, through slot; 15, protective plate; 16, nozzle tube; 17, airbag; 18, pressure plate; 181, top strip; 19, connecting rod 2; 20, spring 4; Stabilizing mechanism: 21. telescopic rod; 22. cleaning ring; 23. fixing ring; 24. supporting block; 25. spring five; 26. magnetic block one; 27. magnetic block two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7A coupler terminal crimping device includes a frame 1, a fixed frame 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the frame 1, a movable frame 3 is slidably installed on the upper end of the frame 1 and located on the right side of the fixed frame 2, a female terminal 201 is clamped on the upper end of the fixed frame 2, a tapping terminal 301 is clamped on the upper end of the movable frame 3, an electric push rod 4 is fixedly installed on the right end of the movable frame 3, and the right end of the electric push rod 4 is fixedly installed on the frame 1; a crimping mechanism for crimping the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301 is also provided, and the crimping mechanism includes a movable plug-in on the female terminal 201 The front end of the tapping terminal 301 is provided with an oblique fixed block 5, and the front end of the oblique fixed block 5 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 6. The front ends of the connecting rods 6 on both sides are respectively slidably installed on the fixed frame 2 and the movable frame 3, and the outer sides of the connecting rods 6 are sleeved with springs 7. The left end of the tapping terminal 301 is symmetrically fixed with fixed groove blocks 8, and the corresponding fixed groove blocks 8 on the front and rear ends of the female terminal 201 are slidably installed with oblique fixed blocks 29, and the upper ends of the oblique fixed blocks 29 are fixedly installed with springs 210, and the upper ends of the springs 210 are fixedly installed. Installed on the female terminal 201, the corresponding oblique fixed blocks 29 on the front and rear ends of the female terminal 201 are slidably installed with limited oblique blocks 11, the left end of the limited oblique block 11 is fixedly installed with a spring 3 12, the left end of the spring 3 12 is fixedly installed on the female terminal 201, the upper end of the limited oblique block 11 is inserted with a limited rod 13, the ends of the limit rods 13 close to each other are slidably connected to the female terminal 201, the corresponding slots on the right side of the female terminal 201 are symmetrically opened with through grooves 14, and the lower end of the limited oblique block 11 corresponds to the through grooves 14 A protective plate 15 is fixedly installed, a nozzle tube 16 is provided on the front side of the female terminal 201 corresponding to the through slot 14, an air bag 17 is connected to the upper end of the nozzle tube 16, the left end of the air bag 17 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 2, a pressing plate 18 is fixedly installed on the right end of the air bag 17, and a top strip 181 is fixedly installed on the left end of the movable frame 3 corresponding to the pressing plate 18, a connecting rod 2 19 is fixedly installed on the left end of the pressing plate 18 symmetrically, the left end of the connecting rod 2 19 penetrates and slides on the fixed frame 2, and a spring 4 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 2 19; During operation, the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301 are pressed onto the fixed frame 2 and the movable frame 3 from the upper ends of the fixed frame 2 and the movable frame 3 respectively. Since the inclined surface of the upper end of the oblique fixing block 5 is squeezed by the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301, the connecting rod 6 is driven to slide forward and the spring 7 is compressed until the lower ends of the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301 are respectively fitted with the inner bottom ends of the fixed frame 2 and the movable frame 3. Then, the oblique fixing block 5 and the connecting rod 6 are slid backward and reset under the action of the spring 7, so that the oblique fixing block 5 is respectively inserted into the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301, so as to automatically fix the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301, thereby improving the crimping efficiency and automatically aligning and adjusting the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301. The horizontal angle of crimping is ensured to ensure the subsequent crimping quality. The electric push rod 4 is started to drive the movable frame 3 to slide in the direction of the fixed frame 2. The movable frame 3 will drive the tapping terminal 301 to move synchronously toward the female terminal 201 until the conductive head of the tapping terminal 301 is successfully inserted into the slot of the female terminal 201. At the same time, the tapping terminal 301 will also drive the fixed slot blocks 8 on both sides to move synchronously to the left. The fixed slot blocks 8 will gradually contact the inclined surfaces of the oblique fixed blocks 29 and squeeze the inclined surfaces of the oblique fixed blocks 29, pushing the oblique fixed blocks 29 to slide upward on the female terminal 201 and compressing the springs 210 until the fixed slot at the upper end of the fixed slot block 8 passes over the lower end of the oblique fixed block 29. Under the action of the springs 210, the oblique fixed blocks 29 are pushed downward to be clamped in the fixed slots The tapping terminal 301 is completely inserted into the female terminal 201, and the electric push rod 4 stops pushing the movable frame 3 to complete the crimping work between the tapping terminal 301 and the female terminal 201. The fixed groove block 8 and the inclined fixing block 2 9 cooperate with each other, which is beneficial to improve the firmness of the crimping between the tapping terminal 301 and the female terminal 201, ensuring the stable electrical conduction between the tapping terminal 301 and the female terminal 201, thereby ensuring the crimping quality of the coupler terminal. When the inclined fixing block 2 9 rises, it will contact and push the limiting rod 13 to slide upward on the female terminal 201. When the limiting rod 13 is separated from the limiting inclined block 11, under the action of the spring 3 12, the limiting inclined block 11 is pushed to move to the right. At this time, the inclined surface of the right end of the limiting inclined block 11 will move When the inclined fixing block 29 is moved to the lower left end of the inclined fixing block 29, when the inclined fixing block 29 slides downward and resets under the action of the spring 210, the elastic force of the spring 210 is greater than the spring 312, so the inclined fixing block 29 will squeeze and pass over the right end inclined surface of the limiting inclined block 11 (the limiting inclined block 11 will slide to the left and compress the spring 312). When the inclined fixing block 29 is reset and inserted into the fixed groove block 8, the upper end of the inclined fixing block 29 will be lower than the lower end of the limiting inclined block 11. At this time, the limiting inclined block 11 will reset to the right under the action of the spring 312. The lower end of the limiting inclined block 11 is located on the upper side of the inclined fixing block 29, which is conducive to preventing the inclined fixing block 29 from detaching from the fixed groove block 8 due to accidental collision, thereby ensuring that the inclined fixing block 29 can be stably inserted into the fixed groove block 8.Thus, the stability after crimping between the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301 is ensured, and the crimping quality between the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301 is ensured. When the movable frame 3 moves to the left, it will also drive the top strip 181 to move to the left synchronously. The top strip 181 will contact the pressure plate 18, and squeeze the pressure plate 18 to drive the connecting rod 2 19 to slide to the left, compressing the spring 4 20 and the air bag 17, and the gas is ejected from the nozzle tube 16, which is convenient for ejecting dust and debris in the slot of the female terminal 201 to the outside through the through groove 14, ensuring that the subsequent tapping terminal 301 and the female terminal 201 can smoothly contact and conduct electricity, and improve the crimping quality between the coupler terminals. When the limiting inclined block 11 moves to the right, it will also drive the protective plates 15 on both sides to move to the right synchronously, which is convenient for blocking the through grooves 14 on both sides, and avoiding the external dust and humid air from entering through the through grooves 14 during subsequent use, resulting in rust on the conductive head or poor contact of the wire and short circuit.

[0028] As an embodiment of the present invention, a stabilizing mechanism for stable crimping of the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301 is further provided, the stabilizing mechanism comprising a telescopic rod 21 symmetrically fixedly installed between the fixed frame 2 and the movable frame 3, a cleaning ring 22 is provided at the middle connection of the telescopic rod 21, a fixing ring 23 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cleaning ring 22, a support block 24 is slidably installed on the outer side of the fixing ring 23, the support block 24 is fixedly connected to the outer sleeve of the telescopic rod 21, a spring five 25 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support block 24, the upper end of the spring five 25 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 23, a magnetic block one 26 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the left end of the fixing ring 23, and the upper end of the frame 1 is located on the side away from the magnetic block one 26, and no less than five magnetic blocks two 27 are fixedly installed at equal intervals; During operation, when the movable frame 3 moves to the left, the telescopic rods 21 arranged on both sides will shrink adaptively. The telescopic rods 21 ensure that the movable frame 3 can slide stably horizontally, and avoid that the tapping terminal 301 cannot be inserted into the female terminal 201 normally and smoothly due to the misalignment of the angle of the movable frame 3, and the tapping terminal 301 is tilted, resulting in greater wear during the plug-in process, affecting the crimping quality between the terminals. When the telescopic rod 21 shrinks adaptively, it will also drive the cleaning ring 22, the fixing ring 23 and the supporting block 24 to move synchronously. The cleaning ring 22 is convenient for cleaning the debris and dust adhered to the outer surface of the telescopic rod 21, and avoids the debris and dust affecting the telescopic rod. The normal extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 21, and the situation that the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 21 are not smooth, thereby affecting the subsequent terminal crimping quality. When the fixed ring 23 moves to the left, it will also drive the magnetic block 1 26 to move synchronously. When the magnetic block 1 26 is close to the side of the magnetic block 27, it will be subjected to the magnetic repulsion force, pushing the magnetic block 1 26 to move in the direction of approaching each other, thereby driving the fixed ring 23 and the cleaning ring 22 to slide on the support block 24, compressing the spring five 25. The set spring five 25 plays a resetting role, so that the cleaning ring 22 can also reciprocate when sliding on the telescopic rod, thereby improving the cleaning quality of the debris and dust on the surface of the telescopic rod, thereby improving the subsequent terminal crimping quality.

[0029] Working principle: When the present invention is used, the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301 are pressed onto the fixed frame 2 and the movable frame 3 from the upper ends of the fixed frame 2 and the movable frame 3, respectively. Since the inclined surface of the upper end of the oblique fixing block 5 is subjected to the extrusion force of the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301, it will drive the connecting rod 6 to slide forward and compress the spring 7 until the lower ends of the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301 are respectively attached to the inner bottom ends of the fixed frame 2 and the movable frame 3. Then, the oblique fixing block 5 and the connecting rod 6 will slide backward and reset under the action of the spring 7, so that the oblique fixing block 5 is respectively inserted into the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301, which is convenient for automatically fixing the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301, thereby improving the crimping efficiency and automatically aligning and adjusting the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301. 1, to ensure the subsequent crimping quality, start the electric push rod 4 to drive the movable frame 3 to slide in the direction of the fixed frame 2, and the movable frame 3 will drive the tapping terminal 301 to move synchronously toward the female terminal 201, until the conductive head of the tapping terminal 301 is smoothly inserted into the slot of the female terminal 201. At the same time, the tapping terminal 301 will also drive the fixed slot blocks 8 on both sides to move synchronously to the left, and the fixed slot blocks 8 will gradually contact the inclined surfaces of the inclined fixed blocks 29 and squeeze the inclined surfaces of the inclined fixed blocks 29, pushing the inclined fixed blocks 29 to slide upward on the female terminal 201, compressing the springs 210, until the fixed slot at the upper end of the fixed slot block 8 passes over the lower end of the inclined fixed block 29, and under the action of the springs 210, the inclined fixed blocks 29 are pushed to slide downward and snap into the fixed When the tapping terminal 301 is on the slot block 8, the tapping terminal 301 is also completely inserted into the female terminal 201, and the electric push rod 4 stops pushing the movable frame 3 to complete the crimping work between the tapping terminal 301 and the female terminal 201. The fixed slot block 8 and the inclined fixed block 29 cooperate with each other, which is beneficial to improve the firmness of the crimping between the tapping terminal 301 and the female terminal 201, ensuring the stable electrical conduction between the tapping terminal 301 and the female terminal 201, thereby ensuring the crimping quality of the coupler terminal. When the inclined fixed block 29 rises, it will contact and push the limiting rod 13 to slide upward on the female terminal 201. When the limiting rod 13 is separated from the limiting inclined block 11, under the action of the spring 3 12, the limiting inclined block 11 is pushed to move to the right. At this time, the inclined surface of the right end of the limiting inclined block 11 will When the inclined fixing block 29 moves to the lower left side of the inclined fixing block 29, when the inclined fixing block 29 slides downward and resets under the action of the spring 210, the elastic force of the spring 210 is greater than the spring 312, so the inclined fixing block 29 will squeeze and pass over the right end inclined surface of the limiting inclined block 11 (the limiting inclined block 11 will slide to the left and compress the spring 312). When the inclined fixing block 29 is reset and inserted into the fixed groove block 8, the upper end of the inclined fixing block 29 will be lower than the lower end of the limiting inclined block 11. At this time, the limiting inclined block 11 will reset to the right under the action of the spring 312. The lower end of the limiting inclined block 11 is located on the upper side of the inclined fixing block 29, which is conducive to preventing the inclined fixing block 29 from detaching from the fixed groove block 8 due to accidental collision, thereby ensuring that the inclined fixing block 29 can be stably inserted into the fixed groove block 8.Thus, the stability of the crimping between the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301 is ensured, and the crimping quality between the female terminal 201 and the tapping terminal 301 is ensured. When the movable frame 3 moves to the left, it will also drive the top strip 181 to move to the left synchronously. The top strip 181 will contact the pressure plate 18 and squeeze the pressure plate 18 to drive the connecting rod 2 19 to slide to the left, compressing the spring 4 20 and the air bag 17, and the gas is ejected from the nozzle tube 16, which is convenient for ejecting dust and debris in the slot of the female terminal 201 to the outside through the through groove 14, thereby ensuring the subsequent crimping between the tapping terminal 301 and the female terminal 201 The conductive contacts 15 are connected to the connector 11 and the connector 12 is connected to the connector 13. The conductive contacts 15 are connected to the connector 13 and the connector 13 is connected to the connector 13. The conductive contacts 15 are connected to the connector 13 and the connector 13 is connected to the connector 13. The conductive contacts 15 are connected to the connector 13 and the connector 13 is connected to the connector 13. 3. The angles are not aligned, resulting in failure to be inserted into the female terminal 201 smoothly and normally, and the tapping terminal 301 is tilted, resulting in greater wear during the plugging process, affecting the crimping quality between the terminals. When the telescopic rod 21 is adaptively contracted, it will also drive the cleaning ring 22, the fixing ring 23 and the support block 24 to move synchronously. The cleaning ring 22 is set to facilitate cleaning of the debris and dust adhered to the outer surface of the telescopic rod 21, so as to avoid the debris and dust affecting the normal extension of the telescopic rod 21, and the telescopic rod 21 is not smoothly extended when it is extended, thereby affecting The subsequent terminal crimping quality is improved when the fixing ring 23 moves to the left, which will also drive the magnetic block 1 26 to move synchronously. When the magnetic block 1 26 is close to the side of the magnetic block 2 27, it will be subjected to magnetic repulsion, pushing the magnetic block 1 26 to move in a direction close to each other, thereby driving the fixing ring 23 and the cleaning ring 22 to slide on the support block 24, compressing the spring 5 25. The spring 5 25 is set to play a reset role, so that the cleaning ring 22 can also reciprocate when sliding on the retracting rod, improving the cleaning quality of the debris and dust on the surface of the retracting rod, thereby improving the subsequent terminal crimping quality.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coupler terminal crimping device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A fixed frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end of the frame (1); a movable frame (3) is slidably mounted on the upper end of the frame (1) and located on the right side of the fixed frame (2); a female terminal (201) is clamped on the upper end of the fixed frame (2); a tapping terminal (301) is clamped on the upper end of the movable frame (3); an electric push rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the movable frame (3); and the right end of the electric push rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1); A crimping mechanism for crimping the female terminal (201) and the tapping terminal (301) is also provided, the crimping mechanism comprising an oblique fixing block (5) movably inserted on the front ends of the female terminal (201) and the tapping terminal (301), a connecting rod (6) being fixedly installed on the front ends of the oblique fixing block (5), the front ends of the connecting rods (6) on both sides respectively penetrating and slidably installed on the fixed frame (2) and the movable frame (3), and a spring (7) being sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting rods (6); A stabilizing mechanism for stabilizing the crimping of the female terminal (201) and the tapping terminal (301) is also provided, the stabilizing mechanism comprising a telescopic rod (21) symmetrically fixedly mounted between the fixed frame (2) and the movable frame (3) front and rear, a cleaning ring (22) being abutted against the middle connection of the telescopic rod (21), and a fixing ring (23) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cleaning ring (22).

2. A coupler terminal crimping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the tapping terminal (301) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with a fixed slot block (8) at both ends, and the corresponding fixed slot blocks (8) at both ends of the female terminal (201) are slidably mounted with a second oblique fixed block (9), and the upper end of the second oblique fixed block (9) is fixedly mounted with a second spring (10), and the upper end of the second spring (10) is fixedly mounted on the female terminal (201).

3. A coupler terminal crimping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corresponding inclined fixed blocks 2 (9) at the front and rear ends of the female terminal (201) are slidably mounted with limiting inclined blocks (11), the left ends of the limiting inclined blocks (11) are fixedly mounted with springs 3 (12), and the left ends of the springs 3 (12) are fixedly mounted on the female terminal (201).

4. A coupler terminal crimping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper ends of the limiting inclined blocks (11) are both inserted with limiting rods (13), and the ends of the limiting rods (13) that are close to each other are both slidably connected to the female terminals (201).

5. A coupler terminal crimping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the female terminal (201) has through slots (14) symmetrically arranged in front and back corresponding to the slot, and a protective plate (15) is fixedly mounted in the lower end of the limiting inclined block (11) corresponding to the through slot (14).

6. A coupler terminal crimping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nozzle tube (16) is provided at the front side of the female terminal (201) corresponding to the through slot (14); an air bag (17) is provided at the upper end of the nozzle tube (16); and the left end of the air bag (17) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (2).

7. A coupler terminal crimping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pressure plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the air bag (17), and a top strip (181) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the movable frame (3) corresponding to the pressure plate (18).

8. A coupler terminal crimping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left end of the pressure plate (18) is symmetrically fixed with a second connecting rod (19) in front and back. The left end of the second connecting rod (19) is slidably mounted on the fixed frame (2), and a fourth spring (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the second connecting rod (19).

9. A coupler terminal crimping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (24) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the fixing ring (23), the support block (24) is fixedly connected to the outer sleeve of the telescopic rod (21), and a spring five (25) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support block (24), the upper end of the spring five (25) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (23).

10. A coupler terminal crimping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic block 1 (26) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the left end of the fixing ring (23), and no less than five magnetic blocks 2 (27) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the upper end of the frame (1) on a side away from the magnetic block 1 (26).

Citation Information

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