High-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle removing device
By designing a high-voltage transmission and transformation line cleaning device including a rotating disc, guide sleeve, connecting plate and impact block, the problem of surface freezing of high-voltage transmission and transformation line on snowy winter days is solved, effectively cleaning of the surface of the line and the bottom ice cone is achieved, and the safety and convenience of use of the line are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510069551.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
High-voltage power transmission and transformation lines are prone to surface icy on snowy days in winter, which leads to inconvenience in use and the risk of falling ice cones and hurting people. It is difficult to effectively clean up the existing technology.
A high-voltage transmission and transformation line cleaning device is designed, including the main body of the cleaning device, counterweight block, mounting frame, moving wheel, control panel, battery, auxiliary structure and cleaning structure. The cleaning structure uses rotating discs, guide sleeves, connecting plates, impact blocks and other components, and cooperates with the moving wheels and gear sets to clean the icing and ice cones on the surface of the line.
The device can effectively hammer and remove ice from the surface of the line, prevent ice cones from falling, and improve the safety and convenience of the line.
Smart Images

Figure CN119834111A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage power transmission and transformation lines, and in particular to a high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device. Background Art
[0002] High-voltage transmission and transformation lines refer to lines used to transmit electric energy over long distances. Their transmission voltage is usually high to achieve efficient transmission of electric energy. Generally, transmission voltages below 220 kV are called high-voltage transmission, transmission voltages between 330 and 765 kV are called ultra-high-voltage transmission, and transmission voltages above 1000 kV are called ultra-high-voltage transmission. They are divided into cable transmission lines and overhead transmission lines. Overhead transmission lines use transmission towers to suspend conductors and ground wires in the air, so that a certain safe distance is maintained between conductors, between conductors and ground wires, between conductors and towers, and between conductors and ground obstacles to complete the transmission task.
[0003] When high-voltage power transmission and transformation lines are working on snowy days in winter, their surfaces are easily frozen due to the decrease in ambient temperature, and even ice cones are formed at the bottom of the power lines, which not only affects the use of the high-voltage power transmission and transformation lines, but also easily causes ice cones to fall and injure people. Therefore, a high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle removal device is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device to solve the defect that the existing high-voltage power transmission and transformation line is inconvenient to clean due to ice on the surface when working on snowy days in winter.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device, comprising an obstacle clearing device body and a counterweight, a mounting frame is installed at the top of the obstacle clearing device body, a moving wheel is installed inside the mounting frame, a control panel is installed on one side of the mounting frame, a counterweight is installed at the bottom of the obstacle clearing device body, and a battery is installed on one side of the top of the obstacle clearing device body;
[0006] An auxiliary structure is arranged at the middle position of the main body of the obstacle clearing device, a cleaning structure is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, the cleaning structure comprises a rotating disk, the rotating disk is mounted on one side of the mounting frame, a fixing rod is fixed to one side of the rotating disk, a connecting rod is mounted on the outer side of the fixing rod, a connecting seat is mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod, an impact block is mounted on the bottom end of the connecting seat, and a guide sleeve is mounted on the outer side of the impact block.
[0007] Preferably, one side of the guide sleeve is fixed to one side of the mounting frame, a connecting disk is fixed to one side of the rotating disk, and the connecting disk is connected to one end of the moving wheel through a belt.
[0008] Preferably, a second gear is fixed to the outer side of one end of the moving wheel, a first gear is installed at the bottom end of the second gear, a support frame is fixed to one side inside the mounting frame, a mounting box is fixed to the top of the support frame, a bevel gear set is installed inside the mounting box, one side of the bevel gear set is fixed to one side of the first gear, and a rotating blade is installed at the top of the bevel gear set.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting rod is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod, the connecting rod and the fixing rod are movably connected, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged to the connecting seat.
[0010] Preferably, the impact block is inserted into the interior of the guide sleeve, and the impact block is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the support frame is fixed to one side of the mounting frame, and the support frame, the mounting frame and the mounting box are welded together.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the outer sides of the second gear and the first gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary structure includes a connecting piece, a fixing nut and a fixing bolt, the fixing bolt is fixed to both sides of the top of the obstacle removal device body, the outer side of the fixing bolt is installed with a connecting piece, and the top of the fixing bolt is installed with a fixing nut.
[0014] Preferably, the fixing nut is sleeved on the outside of the fixing bolt, and a threaded connection is formed between the fixing bolt and the fixing nut.
[0015] Preferably, two groups of counterweight blocks are provided, and the two groups of counterweight blocks are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the obstacle removal device body.
[0016] The invention provides a high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device, which has the advantages of:
[0017] 1. By providing a cleaning structure, when dealing with ice on the surface of high-voltage transmission and transformation lines, the connecting disk and the rotating disk can be used together to drive the impact block to hammer the ice on the line surface under the guidance of the guide sleeve, thereby crushing and removing the ice on the line surface, making it cleaner and more convenient to clean the ice on the line surface;
[0018] Furthermore, when the moving wheel rotates and moves, the cooperation between the second gear and the first gear drives the bevel gear set to rotate. During the rotation process, the bevel gear set drives the rotating blades to rotate, knocking down the ice cones, thereby cleaning the ice cones at the bottom of the line to prevent the ice cones from falling and causing harm to pedestrians, thereby completing the obstacle clearing work on the line surface;
[0019] 2. By providing an auxiliary structure, in order to make it more convenient to install the main body of the obstacle clearing device on the line, through the coordinated use of the connecting piece, the fixing nut and the fixing bolt, the middle of the main body of the obstacle clearing device can be directly opened when installing the main body of the obstacle clearing device, making it more convenient to install the main body of the obstacle clearing device, and through the use of the counterweight block, the main body of the obstacle clearing device can be weighted to make the main body of the obstacle clearing device more stable when moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front view three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning structure of the present invention in front view and section;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a rear view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in the middle;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a partial cross section of the cleaning structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a partial section of the cleaning structure of the present invention when viewed from above.
[0028] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. obstacle clearing device body; 2. auxiliary structure; 201. connecting piece; 202. fixing nut; 203. fixing bolt; 3. counterweight; 4. battery; 5. control panel; 6. mounting frame; 7. moving wheel; 8. cleaning structure; 801. rotating disk; 802. guide sleeve; 803. connecting disk; 804. supporting frame; 805. first gear; 806. second gear; 807. mounting box; 808. rotating blade; 809. fixing rod; 8010. connecting rod; 8011. connecting seat; 8012. impact block; 8013. bevel gear set. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device, comprising an obstacle clearing device body 1 and a counterweight 3, a mounting frame 6 is installed at the top of the obstacle clearing device body 1, a moving wheel 7 is installed inside the mounting frame 6, a control panel 5 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 6, a counterweight 3 is installed at the bottom of the obstacle clearing device body 1, and a battery 4 is installed on one side of the top of the obstacle clearing device body 1; an auxiliary structure 2 is arranged at the middle position of the obstacle clearing device body 1, and a cleaning structure 8 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 6.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown: the auxiliary structure 2 includes a connecting piece 201, a fixing nut 202 and a fixing bolt 203. The fixing bolt 203 is fixed to both sides of the top of the obstacle removal device body 1. The connecting piece 201 is installed on the outside of the fixing bolt 203. The fixing nut 202 is installed on the top of the fixing bolt 203. The fixing nut 202 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing bolt 203. The fixing bolt 203 and the fixing nut 202 form a threaded connection. Two groups of counterweights 3 are provided, and the two groups of counterweights 3 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the obstacle removal device body 1.
[0032] Specifically, in the present embodiment, when clearing ice on the line surface, the obstacle clearing device body 1 is first installed on the line, and the connecting piece 201 is removed during installation, so that the line passes through the middle position of the obstacle clearing device body 1 and is placed at the middle position of the bottom end of the moving wheel 7, so that the moving wheel 7 is installed at the top of the line. By setting two sets of moving wheels 7, the obstacle clearing device body 1 is more stable when walking. When the obstacle clearing device body 1 is installed, the connecting piece 201 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing bolt 203. After the sleeve is completed, the fixing nut 202 is fixed on the outside of the fixing bolt 203 and rotated, so as to fix the connecting piece 201, so that the connecting piece 201 is fixed at the middle position of the obstacle clearing device body 1, so that the obstacle clearing device body 1 is more stable when working.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the cleaning structure 8 includes a rotating disk 801, which is installed on one side of the mounting frame 6, a fixing rod 809 is fixed on one side of the rotating disk 801, a connecting rod 8010 is installed on the outer side of the fixing rod 809, a connecting seat 8011 is installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod 8010, a collision block 8012 is installed on the bottom end of the connecting seat 8011, a guide sleeve 802 is installed on the outer side of the collision block 8012, one side of the guide sleeve 802 is fixed to one side of the mounting frame 6, a connecting disk 803 is fixed on one side of the rotating disk 801, the connecting disk 803 is connected to one end of the moving wheel 7 through a belt, a second gear 806 is fixed on the outer side of one end of the moving wheel 7, a first gear 805 is installed on the bottom end of the second gear 806, a supporting frame 804 is fixed on one side inside the mounting frame 6, a mounting box 807 is fixed on the top of the supporting frame 804, and a mounting plate 808 is installed on the outer side of the mounting frame 6. A bevel gear set 8013 is installed inside the box 807, one side of the bevel gear set 8013 is fixed to one side of the first gear 805, a rotating blade 808 is installed on the top of the bevel gear set 8013, a connecting rod 8010 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod 809, a movable connection is formed between the connecting rod 8010 and the fixed rod 809, the bottom end of the connecting rod 8010 is hinged to the connecting seat 8011, the impact block 8012 is inserted into the inside of the guide sleeve 802, the impact block 8012 is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve 802, one side of the support frame 804 is fixed to one side of the mounting frame 6, the support frame 804, the mounting frame 6 and the mounting box 807 are welded together, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the outside of the second gear 806 and the first gear 805, the second gear 806 and the first gear 805 are meshed with each other.
[0034] Specifically, in the present embodiment, after the main body 1 of the obstacle removal device is installed, the motor is connected to the battery 4, and then the motor is started. After starting, the motor will drive the moving wheel 7 to rotate, and the moving wheel 7 will drive another set of moving wheels 7 to rotate at the same time when rotating, so as to move on the line. When the moving wheel 7 is rotating and walking, one end of the moving wheel 7 will drive the connecting disk 803 to rotate through the belt, and the rotating connecting disk 803 will drive the rotating disk 801 to rotate. When the rotating disk 801 rotates, it will drive the fixed rod 809 to rotate. When the fixed rod 809 rotates, it will drive the impact block 8012 to reciprocate inside the guide sleeve 802 through the cooperation with the connecting rod 8010 and the connecting seat 8011. When the moving wheel 7 rotates, the bottom end of the impact block 8012 hits the surface of the line, and the ice on the line surface is broken by the impact to perform preliminary de-icing. When the moving wheel 7 rotates, it also drives the second gear 806 to rotate. When the second gear 806 rotates, it drives the first gear 805 to rotate. When the first gear 805 rotates, it drives the bevel gear set 8013 to rotate. When the bevel gear set 8013 rotates, it drives the rotating blades 808 to rotate. At this time, the rotating rotating blades 808 will break the ice cones at the bottom of the line, completing the cleaning of the ice layer on the line surface and the ice cones at the bottom, making the line safer when used in winter, thereby completing the obstacle removal work of the high-voltage transmission and transformation lines.
[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-voltage transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device, characterized in that: The device comprises an obstacle-clearing device body (1) and a counterweight (3); a mounting frame (6) is mounted on the top of the obstacle-clearing device body (1); a moving wheel (7) is mounted inside the mounting frame (6); a control panel (5) is mounted on one side of the mounting frame (6); a counterweight (3) is mounted on the bottom of the obstacle-clearing device body (1); and a storage battery (4) is mounted on one side of the top of the obstacle-clearing device body (1); An auxiliary structure (2) is arranged at the middle position of the obstacle removal device body (1), a cleaning structure (8) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (6), and the cleaning structure (8) comprises a rotating disk (801), the rotating disk (801) is mounted on one side of the mounting frame (6), a fixing rod (809) is fixed on one side of the rotating disk (801), a connecting rod (8010) is installed on the outer side of the fixing rod (809), a connecting seat (8011) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (8010), a collision block (8012) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting seat (8011), and a guide sleeve (802) is installed on the outer side of the collision block (8012).
2. A high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the guide sleeve (802) is fixed to one side of the mounting frame (6), and a connecting disk (803) is fixed to one side of the rotating disk (801), and the connecting disk (803) is connected to one end of the moving wheel (7) via a belt.
3. A high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second gear (806) is fixed to the outer side of one end of the moving wheel (7), and a first gear (805) is installed at the bottom end of the second gear (806). A support frame (804) is fixed to one side inside the mounting frame (6), and a mounting box (807) is fixed to the top of the support frame (804). A bevel gear set (8013) is installed inside the mounting box (807), and one side of the bevel gear set (8013) is fixed to one side of the first gear (805), and a rotating blade (808) is installed at the top of the bevel gear set (8013).
4. A high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (8010) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (809), and a movable connection is formed between the connecting rod (8010) and the fixing rod (809), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (8010) is hinged to the connecting seat (8011).
5. The high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impact block (8012) is inserted into the interior of the guide sleeve (802), and the impact block (8012) is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve (802).
6. A high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the support frame (804) is fixed to one side of the mounting frame (6), and the support frame (804), the mounting frame (6) and the mounting box (807) are welded together to form an integrated whole.
7. A high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of teeth are arranged on the outer sides of the second gear (806) and the first gear (805), and the second gear (806) is meshed with the first gear (805).
8. The high-voltage transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (2) comprises a connecting piece (201), a fixing nut (202) and a fixing bolt (203); the fixing bolt (203) is fixed to both sides of the top of the obstacle removal device body (1); the connecting piece (201) is installed on the outside of the fixing bolt (203); and the fixing nut (202) is installed on the top of the fixing bolt (203).
9. A high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing nut (202) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing bolt (203), and a threaded connection is formed between the fixing bolt (203) and the fixing nut (202).
10. The high-voltage power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight blocks (3) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of counterweight blocks (3) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the obstacle removal device body (1).