Pre-stacking drilling machine

By designing a pre-stack drilling machine, integrating feeding, cutting, stacking and drilling functions, the error and efficiency problems caused by process dispersion in traditional processing methods are solved, and efficient and accurate semi-cured sheet processing is achieved.

CN119858209APending Publication Date: 2025-04-22江门市鑫鹏智能装备科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510123193.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-26
Publication Date
2025-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the traditional semi-cured sheet processing method, cutting, stacking and drilling processes are scattered on different equipment, resulting in an increase in the number of material handling, accumulating positioning errors, and affecting product quality and consistency.

Method used

A pre-stack drilling machine is designed, integrating feeding device, cutting and stacking device and drilling device to realize automatic cutting, stacking and drilling of semi-cured sheets. Through the precise positioning of the workbench on the rack and multiple positions, the machining continuity and accuracy are ensured.

Benefits of technology

Through the integrated processing process, production efficiency and processing accuracy are significantly improved, production costs and space occupation are reduced, and product quality and consistency are improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pre-stacking drilling machine which comprises a rack, a feeding device, a cutting and stacking device and a drilling device, the rack is provided with a workbench, and the top of the workbench is provided with a first position, a second position and a third position which are used for supporting prepregs to be cut, stacked and drilled respectively. The feeding device is connected to the rack and comprises a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism comprises a first driving part and at least three sets of conveying units. The cutting and stacking device is connected to the rack, located at the rear end of the feeding device and comprises a cutting mechanism and a stacking mechanism, the cutting mechanism is connected to the rack, located above the workbench and used for cutting prepregs at the first position, and the stacking mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a first lifting unit for driving the lifting assembly to ascend and descend; the lifting assembly can stack the prepregs at the second position, and the drilling device is connected to the rack, located above the workbench and used for drilling the stacked prepregs at the third position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of prepreg processing equipment, in particular to a pre-stacked drilling machine. Background Art

[0002] In the processing of prepreg, it is usually necessary to perform multiple processes such as cutting, stacking and drilling. In traditional processing methods, these processes are often completed on different equipment, which not only increases the number of material handling times, but also easily leads to cumulative errors due to multiple positioning, affecting the quality and consistency of the final product. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a pre-stack drilling machine, which can realize the integration and automation of the prepreg processing flow, and significantly improve the production efficiency and processing accuracy.

[0004] The pre-stacked drilling machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention comprises a frame, a feeding device, a cutting and stacking device and a drilling device, wherein the frame is provided with a workbench, and the top of the workbench has a first position, a second position and a third position for supporting the prepreg for cutting, stacking and drilling respectively. The feeding device is connected to the frame, and comprises a conveying mechanism, which is arranged on the frame, and comprises a first driving member and at least three groups of conveying units, each group of the conveying units comprises a loading member and a feeding member, and the feeding members are all arranged at the movable end of the first driving member, and the first driving member drives the feeding member to reciprocate in the vertical direction. The cutting and stacking device is connected to the frame and located at the rear end of the feeding device, and includes a cutting mechanism and a stacking mechanism. The cutting mechanism is connected to the frame and located above the workbench, and is used to cut the prepreg at the first position. The stacking mechanism includes a lifting component and a first lifting unit that drives the lifting component to lift and lower. The lifting component can stack the prepreg at the second position. The lifting component includes a first clamp and a second clamp that are arranged horizontally opposite to each other, and a first translation unit that drives the first clamp and the second clamp to move closer or farther away from each other. The first clamp includes a first aligning member and a first clamp connected to the first aligning member. The second clamp includes a second aligning member and a second clamp connected to the second aligning member. The first aligning member and the second aligning member can align the stacked prepregs relatively in the horizontal direction. The first clamp is used to clamp one side of the prepreg, and the second clamp is used to clamp the other side of the prepreg. The drilling device is connected to the frame and located above the workbench, and is used to drill holes in the stacked prepregs at the third position.

[0005] The pre-stacked drilling machine according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the feeding device feeds the semi-cured sheet from the storage area to the first position. The cutting mechanism cuts the semi-cured sheet. The feeding device feeds the cut semi-cured sheet to the second position. The stacking mechanism stacks the semi-cured sheets neatly by lifting the assembly. The feeding device feeds the stacked semi-cured sheets to the third position. The drilling device drills the stacked semi-cured sheets. Through the above-mentioned embodiments, the pre-stacked drilling machine provided by the present invention realizes the integrated processing of cutting, stacking and drilling of semi-cured sheets, significantly improves the production efficiency and processing accuracy, reduces the production cost and space occupancy, and has high practical value and application prospects.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of the first clamps and a plurality of the second clamps are provided, wherein the plurality of the first clamps are arranged side by side along one horizontal side of the prepreg, and the plurality of the second clamps are arranged side by side along the other horizontal side of the prepreg.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first clamping device includes a first clamping block and a first cylinder that drives the first clamping block to be pressed downward, a first support strip is connected to the bottom of the first aligning member, the first support strip is located below the first clamping block, and the first clamping block and the first support strip clamp one side of the semi-cured sheet up and down, and the second clamping device includes a second clamping block and a second cylinder that drives the second clamping block to be pressed downward, a second support strip is connected to the bottom of the second aligning member, the second support strip is located below the second clamping block, and the second clamping block and the second support strip clamp the other side of the semi-cured sheet up and down.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the stacking mechanism includes an anti-deflection component, which is connected to the lifting component. The anti-deflection component includes a pressure strip and a third cylinder that drives the pressure strip to press down. The pressure strip is located above the workbench and extends along the moving direction of the semi-cured sheet. The pressure strip is used to press the semi-cured sheet against the workbench.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the conveying unit includes a feeding roller, a second driving member and a mounting component, the mounting component is arranged on the frame, the feeding roller is detachably arranged on the mounting component, the second driving member is arranged on the mounting component, and the second driving member drives the feeding roller to rotate.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting component includes a mounting frame and a fourth cylinder, the mounting frame is protruded to form a support portion, the fourth cylinder is arranged above the support portion, the end of the loading roller is slidably connected to the support portion, and the fourth cylinder cooperates with the side wall of the mounting frame to position the end of the loading roller.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the frame is provided with a correction component for correcting the position of the semi-cured sheet, the correction component includes a detector, a third driving member and a guide member, the edge of the semi-cured sheet passes through the detector, the third driving member drives the conveying unit to move in a horizontal direction, and the conveying unit is arranged at the movable end of the guide member.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting seat, a cutting knife located above the cutting seat, and a first power member that drives the cutting knife to rise and fall. The cutting seat is arranged on the workbench, and the cutting knife and the cutting seat cooperate to cut the semi-cured sheet.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a pressing mechanism is provided on one side of the cutting mechanism close to the stacking mechanism, and the pressing mechanism includes a U-shaped pressing plate and a second power member for driving the U-shaped pressing plate to press down, and the U-shaped pressing plate is located above the workbench, and when the cutting mechanism cuts the semi-cured sheet, the U-shaped pressing plate is used to press the semi-cured sheet onto the workbench.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the drilling device includes a mounting plate and a plurality of self-priming waste drill bits movably connected to the mounting plate. The self-priming waste drill bits are provided with an air pipe, and the air pipe is externally connected to a negative pressure component for sucking waste generated during drilling.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a pre-stacked drilling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting and stacking device of a pre-stacked drilling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a lifting assembly of a pre-stacked drilling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a cutting and stacking device of a pre-stacked drilling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a feeding device of a cutting and stacking device of a pre-stacked drilling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0017] Reference numerals: frame 1000; workbench 1010; first position 1011; second position 1012; third position 1013; feeding device 100; feeding component 110; guide component 111; mounting component 120; first cylinder 121; support part 122; mounting frame 123; feeding roller 124; second driving member 125; feeding component 130; feeding roller 131; detector 140; cutting and stacking device 200; lifting assembly 210; first lifting unit 211; first clamping jaw 220; first translation unit 221; first The aligning member 222; the first clamp 223; the first clamping block 224; the first cylinder 225; the first support strip 226; the second clamp 230; the second aligning member 231; the second clamp 232; the second clamping block 233; the second cylinder 234; the second support strip 235; the pressure strip 240; the third cylinder 241; the cutting seat 250; the cutter 251; the first power member 252; the U-shaped pressure plate 260; the second power member 261; the drilling device 300; the mounting plate 310; the self-priming waste drill bit 310; the air pipe 320; the prepreg 400. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and the technical personnel in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution. In the description of the present invention, the description of the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In the description of the present specification, the description of the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The present invention provides a pre-stacked drilling machine, a frame 1000, a feeding device 100, a cutting and stacking device 200 and a drilling device 300, wherein the frame 1000 is provided with a workbench 1010, and the top of the workbench 1010 has a first position 1011, a second position 1012 and a third position 1013 for supporting a prepreg 400 for cutting, stacking and drilling. The feeding device 100 is connected to the frame 1000, and includes a conveying mechanism, which is arranged on the frame 1000, including a first driving member and at least three groups of conveying units, each group of conveying units includes a loading member 110 and a feeding member 130, and the feeding member 130 is arranged at the movable end of the first driving member, and the first driving member drives the feeding member 130 to reciprocate in the vertical direction. The cutting and stacking device 200 is connected to the frame 1000 and is located at the rear end of the feeding device 100, and includes a cutting mechanism and a stacking mechanism. The cutting mechanism is connected to the frame 1000 and is located above the workbench 1010, and is used to cut the prepreg 400 at the first position 1011. The stacking mechanism includes a lifting component 210 and a first lifting unit 211 that drives the lifting component 210 to rise and fall. The lifting component 210 can stack the prepreg 400 at the second position 1012. The lifting component 210 includes a first clamping jaw 220 and a second clamping jaw 230 that are arranged horizontally opposite to each other, and a first lifting unit 211 that drives the lifting component 210 to rise and fall. The first translation unit 221 that the clamping jaw 220 and the second clamping jaw 230 move closer or further away from each other, the first clamping jaw 220 includes a first aligning member 222 and a first clamp 223 connected to the first aligning member 222, the second clamping jaw 230 includes a second aligning member 231 and a second clamp 232 connected to the second aligning member 231, the first aligning member 222 and the second aligning member 231 can align the stacked prepregs 400 relatively in the horizontal direction, the first clamp 223 is used to clamp one side of the prepregs 400, and the second clamp 232 is used to clamp the other side of the prepregs 400. The drilling device 300 is connected to the frame 1000 and is located on the workbench 1010, and is used to drill holes in the stacked prepregs 400 at the third position 1013.

[0023] In a specific embodiment, the frame 1000 serves as the supporting structure of the entire device, and a workbench 1010 is disposed on the frame. Three key positions are disposed on the top of the workbench 1010: the first position 1011 is used for cutting the prepregs 400, the second position 1012 is used for stacking the prepregs 400, and the third position 1013 is used for drilling the stacked prepregs 400. These three positions ensure the continuity and accuracy of the processing process through precise mechanical positioning.

[0024] Further, the feeding device 100 is connected to the frame 1000, and includes a conveying mechanism, which is driven by a first driving member. The conveying mechanism is provided with at least three groups of conveying units, each of which includes a loading part 110 and a feeding part 130. The first driving member drives the feeding part 130 to reciprocate in the vertical direction to deliver the prepreg 400 from the storage area to different positions of the workbench 1010. It should be noted that the first driving member can be a cylinder or a servo motor.

[0025] Furthermore, the cutting and stacking device 200 is located at the rear end of the feeding device 100, and includes a cutting mechanism and a stacking mechanism. The cutting mechanism is connected to the frame 1000 and is located above the workbench 1010, and is used to accurately cut the semi-cured sheet 400 at the first position 1011. The stacking mechanism includes a lifting component 210 and a first lifting unit 211, and the lifting component 210 is driven to lift by the first lifting unit 211. The lifting component 210 is composed of a first clamping jaw 220 and a second clamping jaw 230 that are horizontally arranged opposite to each other, and the two clamping jaws achieve a relative movement of approaching or moving away through a first translation unit 221. The first clamping jaw 220 and the second clamping jaw 230 are respectively provided with a first aligning member 222 and a second aligning member 231, and a first clamp 223 and a second clamp 232 connected thereto. During the stacking process, the first aligning member 222 and the second aligning member 231 move relative to each other in the horizontal direction to align the stacked prepregs 400, while the first clamp 223 and the second clamp 232 clamp the two sides of the prepregs 400 respectively to ensure the neatness and stability of the stacking.

[0026] It can be understood that the cutting mechanism can cut the semi-cured sheet 400 into certain specifications on the workbench 1010, so that the cut semi-cured sheet 400 is at the first position 1011 of the support surface, and the material moving mechanism is used to transfer the semi-cured sheet 400 at the first position 1011 to the second position 1012 of the support surface, and then the stacking mechanism is used to lift the semi-cured sheet 400 at the second position 1012. After the next semi-cured sheet 400 comes to the second position 1012, the stacking mechanism stacks the lifted semi-cured sheet 400 on the semi-cured sheet 400 at the second position 1012 of the support surface, thereby realizing automatic stacking of the semi-cured sheets 400 and improving the stacking efficiency of the semi-cured sheets 400.

[0027] Furthermore, by providing a lifting component 210 and a first lifting unit 211, the first lifting unit 211 is used to drive the lifting component 210 to rise and fall, so that the lifting component 210 can lift the semi-cured sheet 400 and stack the semi-cured sheets 400, and then by providing a first clamping jaw 220, a second clamping jaw 230 and a first translation component, the first clamping jaw 220 includes a first aligning piece 222 and a first clamp 223, and the second clamping jaw 230 includes a second aligning piece 231 and a second clamp 232. When the semi-cured sheet 400 is lifted, the first lifting unit 211 drives the lifting component 210 to descend, so that the first clamping jaw 220 and the second clamping jaw 230 descend synchronously, and the first translation component drives the first clamping jaw 220 and the second clamping jaw 230 to move relatively close to each other, the first aligning piece 222 abuts against one horizontal side of the semi-cured sheet 400, and the second aligning piece 231 abuts against the other horizontal side of the semi-cured sheet 400. The abutment allows the first aligning member 222 and the second aligning member 231 to adjust the position of the semi-cured sheet 400, the first clamp 223 and the second clamp 232 clamp the two sides of the semi-cured sheet 400 respectively, the first lifting unit 211 drives the lifting component 210 to rise, and when the semi-cured sheets 400 are stacked, after the next semi-cured sheet 400 comes to the second position 1012, the first lifting unit 211 drives the lifting component 210 to descend to the semi-cured sheet 400 close to the supporting surface, the first clamp 223 and the second clamp 232 release the clamped semi-cured sheet 400, and the first translation component drives the first clamp 220 and the second clamp 230 to move relatively away from each other, so that the semi-cured sheets 400 are stacked and placed, thereby making the semi-cured sheets 400 stacked neatly, avoiding the semi-cured sheets 400 from being stacked crookedly, improving the stacking accuracy, and facilitating the subsequent drilling of the stacked semi-cured sheets 400.

[0028] The drilling device 300 is connected to the frame 1000 and is located above the workbench 1010, and is used to drill holes in the stacked prepregs 400 at the third position 1013. The drilling device 300 can use a high-speed rotating drill bit and cooperate with a precise control system to achieve precise drilling of the prepregs 400.

[0029] In a specific implementation, the feeding device 100 feeds the prepreg 400 from the storage area to the first position 1011. The cutting mechanism cuts the prepreg 400. The feeding device 100 feeds the cut prepreg 400 to the second position 1012. The stacking mechanism stacks the prepreg 400 neatly by lifting the assembly 210. The feeding device 100 feeds the stacked prepreg 400 to the third position 1013. The drilling device 300 performs drilling operations on the stacked prepreg 400. Through the above-mentioned embodiments, the pre-stacked drilling machine provided by the present invention realizes the integrated processing of cutting, stacking and drilling of the prepreg 400, significantly improves the production efficiency and processing accuracy, reduces the production cost and space occupancy, and has high practical value and application prospects.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In order to clamp and stack the prepreg 400 more stably, especially when handling a prepreg 400 of large size or heavy weight, a plurality of first clamps 223 and second clamps 232 are provided. A plurality of first clamps 223 are arranged side by side along one horizontal side of the prepreg 400, and similarly, a plurality of second clamps 232 are arranged side by side along the other horizontal side of the prepreg 400. Such a design ensures that the prepreg 400 can be evenly stressed during the stacking process, avoids deformation or offset caused by single-point clamping, and improves the accuracy and stability of the stacking. It also enhances the clamping strength and stability of the prepreg 400, and improves the accuracy and consistency of the stacking.

[0031] Specifically, the first clamp 223 includes a first clamp block 224 and a first cylinder 225121, and the first cylinder 225121 drives the first clamp block 224 to press down to clamp one side of the prepreg 400. The bottom of the first aligning member 222 is connected to a first support strip 226, which is located below the first clamp block 224 and forms an upper and lower clamping structure together with the first clamp block 224. Similarly, the second clamp 232 includes a second clamp block 233 and a second cylinder 234, and a second support strip 235 located below. Such a design ensures that the prepreg 400 can be firmly clamped during the stacking process, while avoiding damage caused by excessive clamping force, achieving stable clamping of the prepreg 400, and protecting the prepreg 400 from damage. The efficiency and accuracy of stacking are improved.

[0032] In some embodiments, the stacking mechanism includes an anti-deflection assembly, which is connected to the lifting assembly 210. The anti-deflection assembly includes a pressure strip 240 and a third cylinder 241. The pressure strip 240 is located above the workbench 1010 and extends along the moving direction of the prepreg 400. The third cylinder 241 drives the pressure strip 240 to press down, pressing the prepreg 400 against the workbench 1010, thereby preventing deviation during the stacking process, ensuring the position accuracy of the prepreg 400 during the stacking process, and improving the stability and consistency of the stacking.

[0033] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The conveying unit includes a feeding roller 124, a second driving member 125 and a mounting member 120. The mounting member 120 is disposed on the frame 1000, and the feeding roller 124 is detachably disposed on the mounting member 120 for easy replacement and maintenance. The second driving member 125 drives the feeding roller 124 to rotate to realize the conveyance of the prepreg 400.

[0034] Specifically, the mounting component 120 includes a mounting frame 123 and a fourth cylinder. The mounting frame 123 protrudes to form a support portion 122, and the fourth cylinder is arranged above the support portion 122. The end of the feeding roller 124 is slidably connected to the support portion 122, and the fourth cylinder cooperates with the side wall of the mounting frame 123 to position the end of the feeding roller 124, thereby achieving stable installation and adjustment of the feeding roller 124.

[0035] It should be noted that the frame 1000 is provided with a deviation correction component for correcting the position of the prepreg 400. The deviation correction component includes a detector 140, a third driving member and a guide member 111. The edge of the prepreg 400 passes through the detector 140, and when a deviation is detected, the third driving member drives the conveying unit to move in the horizontal direction, and the position is corrected through the movable end of the guide member 111.

[0036] Reference Figure 4 The cutting mechanism includes a cutting seat 250, a cutting knife 251 and a first power member 252. The cutting seat 250 is arranged on the workbench 1010, and the cutting knife 251 is located above the cutting seat 250 and is driven to rise and fall by the first power member 252. The cutting knife 251 and the cutting seat 250 cooperate to cut the prepreg 400, thereby realizing a precise cutting operation.

[0037] Furthermore, a pressing mechanism is provided on one side of the cutting mechanism close to the stacking mechanism. The pressing mechanism includes a U-shaped pressing plate 260 and a second power member 261, and the U-shaped pressing plate is located above the workbench 1010. When the cutting mechanism cuts the prepreg 400, the second power member 261 drives the U-shaped pressing plate to press down, pressing the prepreg 400 onto the workbench 1010, preventing deviation during the cutting process and ensuring the position accuracy during the cutting process.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 It should be noted that the drilling device 300 includes a mounting plate 310 and a plurality of self-priming waste drill bits 310 movably connected to the mounting plate 310. The self-priming waste drill bits 310 are provided with an air pipe 320, and the air pipe 320 is externally connected to a negative pressure component for sucking waste generated during drilling. This not only simplifies the waste handling process, but also improves the cleanliness and efficiency of the drilling operation.

[0039] Specifically, the self-priming waste drill bit 310 adopts a self-priming waste drill bit 310, and an air passage is arranged inside the drill bit. The negative pressure component is connected to the air passage inside the drill bit through the air pipe 320, providing negative pressure suction for sucking waste and debris generated during the drilling process. During the drilling process, the negative pressure component starts to work and sucks waste and debris through the air passage inside the drill bit. Optionally, in some embodiments, the negative pressure component is provided with a waste collection container for collecting the sucked waste and debris.

[0040] A filter device can also be provided at the inlet or inside of the waste collection container to filter out dust and tiny particles in the air to prevent them from entering the negative pressure assembly and subsequent processing system. Waste and debris are sucked into the waste collection container, and after being filtered by the filter device, dust and tiny particles in the air are removed. Waste and debris are sucked into the waste collection container, and after being filtered by the filter device, dust and tiny particles in the air are removed. Automatic removal of waste and debris during drilling is achieved, improving drilling quality and efficiency.

[0041] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pre-stacked drilling machine, characterized in that: include: A frame is provided with a workbench, the top of the workbench has a first position, a second position and a third position for supporting the prepregs for cutting, stacking and drilling respectively; A feeding device, connected to the frame, comprising a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame, and comprises a first driving member and at least three groups of conveying units, each group of the conveying units comprises a loading member and a feeding member, the feeding members are all arranged at the movable end of the first driving member, and the first driving member drives the feeding member to reciprocate in the vertical direction; A cutting and stacking device, connected to the frame and located at the rear end of the feeding device, comprises a cutting mechanism and a stacking mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism is connected to the frame and located above the workbench, and is used to cut the prepreg at the first position, wherein the stacking mechanism comprises a lifting component and a first lifting unit for driving the lifting component to lift and lower, wherein the lifting component can stack the prepreg at the second position, wherein the lifting component comprises a first clamping jaw and a second clamping jaw arranged horizontally opposite to each other, and a first translation unit for driving the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw to move closer to or away from each other, wherein the first clamping jaw comprises a first aligning member and a first clamp connected to the first aligning member, wherein the second clamping jaw comprises a second aligning member and a second clamp connected to the second aligning member, wherein the first aligning member and the second aligning member can align the stacked prepregs relatively in the horizontal direction, wherein the first clamping member is used to clamp one side of the prepreg, and the second clamping member is used to clamp the other side of the prepreg; A drilling device is connected to the frame and is located on the workbench, and is used for drilling holes in the stacked prepregs at the third position.

2. The pre-stacked drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the first clamps and a plurality of the second clamps are provided, wherein the plurality of the first clamps are arranged side by side along one horizontal side of the prepreg, and the plurality of the second clamps are arranged side by side along the other horizontal side of the prepreg.

3. The pre-stacked drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamp includes a first clamping block and a first cylinder driving the first clamping block to be pressed downward, a first support strip is connected to the bottom of the first aligning member, the first support strip is located below the first clamping block, and the first clamping block and the first support strip clamp one side of the semi-cured sheet up and down, and the second clamp includes a second clamping block and a second cylinder driving the second clamping block to be pressed downward, a second support strip is connected to the bottom of the second aligning member, the second support strip is located below the second clamping block, and the second clamping block and the second support strip clamp the other side of the semi-cured sheet up and down.

4. The pre-stacked drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking mechanism includes an anti-deflection component, which is connected to the lifting component. The anti-deflection component includes a pressure strip and a third cylinder that drives the pressure strip to press down. The pressure strip is located above the workbench and extends along the moving direction of the semi-cured sheet. The pressure strip is used to press the semi-cured sheet against the workbench.

5. The pre-stacked drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying unit includes a feeding roller, a second driving member and a mounting component, wherein the mounting component is arranged on the frame, the feeding roller is detachably arranged on the mounting component, the second driving member is arranged on the mounting component, and the second driving member drives the feeding roller to rotate.

6. The pre-stacked drilling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting component includes a mounting frame and a fourth cylinder. The mounting frame protrudes to form a support portion. The fourth cylinder is arranged above the support portion. The end of the feeding roller is slidably connected to the support portion. The fourth cylinder cooperates with the side wall of the mounting frame to position the end of the feeding roller.

7. The pre-stacked drilling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a correction component for correcting the position of the prepreg, and the correction component includes a detector, a third driving member and a guide member. The edge of the prepreg passes through the detector, and the third driving member drives the conveying unit to move in a horizontal direction. The conveying unit is arranged at the movable end of the guide member.

8. The pre-stacked drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting seat, a cutting knife located above the cutting seat, and a first power member driving the cutting knife to rise and fall. The cutting seat is arranged on the workbench, and the cutting knife and the cutting seat cooperate to cut the prepreg.

9. The pre-stacked drilling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism on one side close to the stacking mechanism, and the clamping mechanism includes a U-shaped pressing plate and a second power member for driving the U-shaped pressing plate to press down, and the U-shaped pressing plate is located above the workbench. When the cutting mechanism cuts the semi-cured sheet, the U-shaped pressing plate is used to press the semi-cured sheet onto the workbench.

10. The pre-stacked drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling device comprises a mounting plate and a plurality of self-priming waste drill bits movably connected to the mounting plate. The self-priming waste drill bits are provided with an air pipe, and the air pipe is externally connected to a negative pressure component for sucking waste generated during drilling.

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