Robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism
By designing a robot automatic unboxing and sealing mechanism, using supporting frames, magnetic long folding cylinders and other components, it realizes adaptive operation of cartons of different specifications, which solves the problem of low automation in traditional packaging lines when dealing with products with diverse specifications, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510182834.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
AI Technical Summary
When traditional packaging lines deal with mid-side basin products with diverse specifications, the degree of automation is low, making it difficult to quickly respond to changes in different batches of products, resulting in low production efficiency, high failure rate, high labor cost, and difficult to guarantee product quality.
A robot automatic unboxing and sealing mechanism is designed, using supporting frames, magnetic long folding cylinders, U-shaped photoelectric servo, pushing motors and sensors. Through modular structure and precise control, it realizes adaptive unboxing, folding and sealing operations of cartons of different specifications.
It improves the degree of automation and flexibility of packaging lines, reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency and product quality, and reduces failure rate and labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119858702A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism, belonging to the technical field of packaging devices. Background Art
[0002] In the field of modern ceramic manufacturing, center-side basins, as a common daily ceramic utensil, have a variety of sizes and designs, providing great flexibility and convenience, and meeting the needs of use in different scenarios. However, center-side basins vary in size, and they need to be finely arranged in different sizes during firing to maximize the utilization of kiln space, ensure even heat distribution, and reduce deformation. This leads to the problem of random specifications and sizes of incoming materials on the center-side basin packing production line. The traditional method based on manual assembly is not only inefficient overall, but also has high labor costs. It requires stricter supervision and a higher level of coordination. Product quality is difficult to guarantee and can no longer meet the market demand for high turnover.
[0003] With the continuous development of artificial intelligence technology, intelligent assembly systems with industrial robots as the main body have helped to greatly improve production flexibility and shorten product processing cycles. At the same time, through the communication and interaction of management software systems such as manufacturing execution systems (MES) and enterprise resource planning systems (ERP), the entire process of product assembly and delivery can be automated. The rapid development of visual technology and intelligent sensors has enabled assembly production lines to have a higher level of intelligence. Advanced visual technology can not only monitor the production process in real time, but also perform quality inspection and anomaly detection to ensure the accuracy of each link. Intelligent sensors provide key feedback information by collecting data in real time, further enhancing the system's adaptive capabilities.
[0004] For example, an automatic carton opening and sealing machine disclosed in the application number: 201710572997.1 is provided with a carton opening station, a carton packing station and a carton sealing station in sequence on the conveyor line. The carton feeding mechanism can automatically deliver the carton plate to the carton opening station. At the carton opening station, the carton plate is opened into a carton by the carton opening mechanism. When the carton is moved from the carton opening station to the carton packing station, the bottom side panel of the carton is folded by the bottom carton sealing mechanism. At the carton packing station, the product cartoning operation is realized. When the carton is moved from the carton packing station to the carton sealing station, the top side panel of the carton is folded by the top carton sealing mechanism, thereby realizing automatic carton feeding, carton opening, carton packing and carton sealing operations, improving the efficiency of product carton packaging, and having use value.
[0005] Deficiencies in the prior art:
[0006] 1. Traditional packaging lines are usually designed to process products of specific sizes and shapes. For products with diverse specifications such as mid-rim basins, frequent manual adjustments of equipment are often required, which lacks flexibility, resulting in a low degree of automation and difficulty in quickly responding to changes in different batches of products, and unable to meet the market demand for high production changes;
[0007] 2. Due to the different sizes and specifications of incoming materials, frequent equipment adjustments and manual interventions restrict the operating efficiency of the production line, which not only increases production time, but also leads to higher failure rates and downtime, affecting the overall production efficiency and capacity;
[0008] 3. The existing packaging lines rely on workers to spend a lot of time and energy to arrange, adjust and pack products, which not only increases labor costs, but also may cause operator fatigue and work errors under high labor intensity, thus affecting production quality and safety.
[0009] Therefore, a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism is needed to improve the above-mentioned deficiencies. Summary of the invention
[0010] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism.
[0011] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0012] A robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism, comprising a support frame for position limiting support;
[0013] A magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1, a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2, a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3, a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 4, an air outlet, an air inlet and a magnetic induction sensor are installed through the middle of the support frame;
[0014] A magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 is installed in the middle of the support frame, a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 is installed below the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1, a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 is installed below the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2, and a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 4 is installed in the opposite direction below the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3;
[0015] An air outlet and an air inlet are vertically installed on one side of the magnetic long folding cylinder. A magnetic sensor is installed on the inner side of the magnetic long folding cylinder. A U-shaped photoelectric servo 1 for horizontal width adjustment, a U-shaped photoelectric servo 2, a pushing motor, a lower slide rail, a pushing rod, an upper slide rail and a limit piece are installed on the supporting frame. The U-shaped photoelectric servo 2 is installed on the limit frame.
[0016] Preferably, U-shaped photoelectric servo 1 and U-shaped photoelectric servo 2 are equipped with short folded edge ear 1, short folded edge ear 2 and a rotating rod, and U-shaped photoelectric servo 2 is equipped with a rotating rod, on which short folded edge ear 1 and short folded edge ear 2 are rotatably installed.
[0017] Preferably, a limiting member is installed at a symmetrical position on both sides of the support frame, a lower slide rail and an upper slide rail are installed on the upper and lower sides of the limiting member respectively, a U-shaped photoelectric servo 1 and a U-shaped photoelectric servo 2 are slidably installed on the lower and upper slide rails, a push motor is installed on one side of the limiting member, a push rod is installed on the output end of the push motor, and the outer end of the push rod is slidably connected with the U-shaped photoelectric servo 1 and the U-shaped photoelectric servo 2;
[0018] Air pipe ducts are symmetrically installed on both sides of the support frame.
[0019] Preferably, the output ends of the magnetic induction long folding cylinder one, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder two, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder three and the magnetic induction long folding cylinder four are respectively equipped with upper long folding ears and lower long folding ears, the output end of the magnetic induction long folding cylinder three is equipped with upper long folding ears, and the output end of the magnetic induction long folding cylinder four is equipped with lower long folding ears, and the upper long folding ears and the lower long folding ears are operated separately in opposite directions.
[0020] Preferably, the short folded edge flap ear 1, the short folded edge flap ear 2, the upper long folded edge flap ear and the lower long folded edge flap ear are separately operated structures.
[0021] Preferably, the short folded edge flap ear 1 and the short folded edge flap ear 2 are rotated to fold the covers on the left and right sides of the box body.
[0022] Preferably, the upper and lower covers at the opening position on the box body are folded by lifting and lowering the upper and lower covers of the upper and lower covers of the box body.
[0023] Preferably, the box body is placed at the sealing portions of the first short folded edge ear, the second short folded edge ear, the upper long folded edge ear and the lower long folded edge ear.
[0024] Preferably, pipe fittings connected to the air outlet and the air inlet are arranged in the air pipe trough.
[0025] Preferably, the push motor is electrically connected to a sensor on the box body conveyor.
[0026] Beneficial technical effects of the present invention:
[0027] The present invention provides a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism.
[0028] 1) The U-shaped photoelectric servo 1, U-shaped photoelectric servo 2, push motor, lower slide rail, push rod, upper slide rail and limiter are installed on the support frame to automatically adjust to the size of cartons of different specifications according to system instructions. It has good flexibility and compatibility and meets the packaging needs of various products.
[0029] 2) The output ends of the magnetic long folding cylinder 1, the magnetic long folding cylinder 2, the magnetic long folding cylinder 3 and the magnetic long folding cylinder 4 are respectively equipped with an upper long folding ear and a lower long folding ear, the output end of the magnetic long folding cylinder 3 is equipped with an upper long folding ear, and the output end of the magnetic long folding cylinder 4 is equipped with a lower long folding ear. The upper long folding ear and the lower long folding ear are operated separately in opposite directions to optimize the mechanical structure. At the same time, with the precise control of the pneumatic device, the processes of unpacking, folding the bottom and sealing the bottom of the carton are ensured to be smooth and smooth, avoiding jamming, deformation or damage to the box body;
[0030] 3) The modular structure design is adopted. Each functional module, such as the unpacking module, bottom folding module, bottom sealing module, packing module, and sealing module, is independent of each other but works in coordination. The equipment structure is compact, saving production line space;
[0031] 4) Through sensors and robot control systems, the position and specifications of cartons can be accurately identified to ensure that the actions in each link are accurate and correct, which greatly improves the accuracy of operations, reduces dependence on manpower, and significantly improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a preferred embodiment of a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 A top side view of a preferred embodiment of a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 A side view of a preferred embodiment of a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of a preferred embodiment of a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the folding cylinder structure of a preferred embodiment of a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped photoelectric servo 1, a U-shaped photoelectric servo 2, a short folding edge tab ear 1, a short folding edge tab ear 2 and a rotating rod structure according to a preferred embodiment of a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 A partial side view of a preferred embodiment of a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8The figure is a schematic diagram of a pushing width adjustment structure of a preferred embodiment of a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to the present invention.
[0040] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. U-shaped photoelectric servo 1; 3. U-shaped photoelectric servo 2; 4. Magnetic long folding edge cylinder 1; 5. Magnetic long folding edge cylinder 2; 6. Magnetic long folding edge cylinder 3; 7. Short folding edge flap ear 1; 8. Short folding edge flap ear 2; 9. Magnetic long folding edge cylinder 4; 10. Box body; 11. Upper long folding edge flap ear; 12. Lower long folding edge flap ear; 13. Push motor; 14. Lower slide rail; 15. Push rod; 16. Upper slide rail; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Limiting piece; 19. Air outlet; 20. Air inlet; 21. Magnetic sensor; 22. Air pipe trough; 23. Limiting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation manner of the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0042] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism provided in this embodiment includes a support frame 1 for position limiting support;
[0043] A magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 4, a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 5, a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 6, a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 4 9, an air outlet 19, an air inlet 20 and a magnetic induction sensor 21 are installed through the middle of the support frame 1;
[0044] A magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 4 is installed in the middle of the support frame 1, a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 5 is installed below the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 4, a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 6 is installed below the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 5, and a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 4 9 is installed in the opposite direction below the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 6;
[0045] An air outlet 19 and an air inlet 20 are vertically installed on one side of the magnetic long folding cylinder 4, and a magnetic sensor 21 is installed on the inner side of the magnetic long folding cylinder 4. A U-shaped photoelectric servo 12 for horizontal width adjustment, a U-shaped photoelectric servo 23, a pushing motor 13, a lower slide rail 14, a pushing rod 15, an upper slide rail 16 and a limiter 18 are installed on the support frame 1, and the U-shaped photoelectric servo 23 is installed on the limit frame 23.
[0046] The U-shaped photoelectric servo 1 2 and the U-shaped photoelectric servo 2 3 are equipped with a short folded edge ear 1 7, a short folded edge ear 2 8 and a rotating rod 17. The U-shaped photoelectric servo 2 3 is equipped with a rotating rod 17, and the rotating rod 17 is rotatably equipped with the short folded edge ear 1 7 and the short folded edge ear 2 8.
[0047] By starting the push motor 13 to push the push rod 15, the U-shaped photoelectric servo 23 and the limit frame 23 along the lower slide rail 14 and the upper slide rail 16 to adjust the width of the U-shaped photoelectric servo 23, the rotating rod 17 and the short folding edge beat ear 28;
[0048] Left and right clapping: the short folding edge lifting cylinder is started to drive the short folding edge into place;
[0049] Then, the short folding edge rotating cylinder starts to operate, folding the left and right lids to complete the closing of the left and right lids, while the short folding edge remains stationary;
[0050] Upper snap-on: The main lifting cylinder of the upper long folding edge is started first, lowering the upper folding edge to appropriately press down the upper cover of the carton;
[0051] Subsequently, the upper folding edge auxiliary lifting cylinder is started to appropriately press the cover down again, and the short folding edge flap ear 1 7 and the short folding edge flap ear 2 8 are withdrawn and restored to their original positions;
[0052] Finally, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 4, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 5 and the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 6 are started to ensure that the upper cover is completely compacted;
[0053] Lower snap: first, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 4, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 5 and the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 6 are retracted and restored to their original positions;
[0054] Then the upper folding edge auxiliary lifting cylinder rises, the magnetic induction long folding edge cylinder 49 is started, the lower folding edge is raised to appropriately press the lower end cover, and then the magnetic induction long folding edge cylinder 49 rises and returns to its original position, and finally the upper folding edge pushing cylinder is started to completely compact the cover and complete the ear flapping;
[0055] Release: After the clapping is completed, the magnetic long folding cylinder 1 4, the magnetic long folding cylinder 2 5 and the magnetic long folding cylinder 3 6 return to their original positions, releasing the carton, thereby allowing it to continue to move along the conveyor belt, and at the same time the next carton moves into position to repeat the adaptive sealing;
[0056] Step 6: After the carton is packed, the carton moves to the adaptive sealing module through the conveyor belt of the transport module for sealing. After receiving the signal that the carton has arrived, the adaptive sealing module uses the sensor to achieve precise positioning. At the same time, the servo motor will drive the ear-flapping device to automatically adjust the position and width to adapt to the size of the specific carton. When the position is adjusted to the right position, the ear-flapping device will perform the cover-flapping action, and then go to the sealing machine to seal the lid according to the carton size information.
[0057] A limiting member 18 is installed at symmetrical positions on both sides of the support frame 1, and a lower slide rail 14 and an upper slide rail 16 are installed on the upper and lower sides of the limiting member 18 respectively, and a U-shaped photoelectric servo 1 2 and a U-shaped photoelectric servo 2 3 are slidably installed on the lower slide rail 14 and the upper slide rail 16, and a push motor 13 is installed on one side of the limiting member 18, and a push rod 15 is installed on the output end of the push motor 13, and the outer end of the push rod 15 is slidably connected with the U-shaped photoelectric servo 1 2 and the U-shaped photoelectric servo 2 3;
[0058] Air pipe ducts 22 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the support frame 1.
[0059] The output ends of the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 4, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2, 5, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3, 6 and the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 4, 9 are respectively equipped with an upper long folding ear 11 and a lower long folding ear 12. The output end of the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3, 6 is equipped with an upper long folding ear 11, and the output end of the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 4, 9 is equipped with a lower long folding ear 12. The upper long folding ear 11 and the lower long folding ear 12 are operated separately in opposite directions.
[0060] The short folded edge flap ear 1 7, the short folded edge flap ear 2 8, the upper long folded edge flap ear 11 and the lower long folded edge flap ear 12 are separately operated structures.
[0061] The short folding edge tab 1 7 and the short folding edge tab 2 8 are rotated to fold the covers on the left and right sides of the box body 10 .
[0062] The upper and lower covers at the opening position of the box body 10 are folded by lifting and lowering the upper and lower covers of the upper and lower covers of the box body 10 .
[0063] The box body 10 is placed at the sealing portions of the short folded edge flap ear 1 7 , the short folded edge flap ear 2 8 , the upper long folded edge flap ear 11 and the lower long folded edge flap ear 12 .
[0064] Pipes connected to the air outlet 19 and the air inlet 20 are arranged in the air pipe groove 22 .
[0065] The driving motor 13 is electrically connected to the sensor on the conveying member of the box body 10 .
[0066] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the working process of a robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0067] The process of flapping the lid includes the following steps:
[0068] Step 1: Start the push motor 13 to push the push rod 15, the U-shaped photoelectric servo 23 and the limit frame 23 along the lower slide rail 14 and the upper slide rail 16 to adjust the width of the U-shaped photoelectric servo 23, the rotating rod 17 and the short folding edge beat ear 28;
[0069] Step 2: Snap the left and right sides together: The short folding edge lifting cylinder is started to drive the short folding edge into place;
[0070] Then, the short folding edge rotating cylinder starts to operate, folding the left and right lids to complete the closing of the left and right lids, while the short folding edge remains stationary;
[0071] Step 3: Upper clapping: The main lifting cylinder of the upper long folding edge is started first, and the upper folding edge is lowered to appropriately press down the upper cover of the carton;
[0072] Subsequently, the upper folding edge auxiliary lifting cylinder is started to appropriately press the cover down again, and the short folding edge flap ear 1 7 and the short folding edge flap ear 2 8 are withdrawn and restored to their original positions;
[0073] Step 4: Finally, start the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 4, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 5 and the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 6 to ensure that the upper cover is completely compacted;
[0074] Lower snap: first, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 4, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 5 and the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 6 are retracted and restored to their original positions;
[0075] Step 5: Then the upper folding edge auxiliary lifting cylinder rises, the magnetic induction long folding edge cylinder 49 is started, the lower folding edge is raised to appropriately press the lower end cover, and then the magnetic induction long folding edge cylinder 49 rises and returns to its original position, and finally the upper folding edge pushing cylinder is started to completely compact the cover and complete the ear flapping;
[0076] Release: After the clapping is completed, the magnetic long folding cylinder 1 4, the magnetic long folding cylinder 2 5 and the magnetic long folding cylinder 3 6 return to their original positions, releasing the carton, thereby allowing it to continue to move along the conveyor belt, and at the same time the next carton moves into position to repeat the adaptive sealing;
[0077] Step 6: After the carton is packed, the carton moves to the adaptive sealing module through the conveyor belt of the transport module for sealing. After receiving the signal that the carton has arrived, the adaptive sealing module uses the sensor to achieve precise positioning. At the same time, the servo motor will drive the ear-flapping device to automatically adjust the position and width to adapt to the size of the specific carton. When the position is adjusted to the right position, the ear-flapping device will perform the cover-flapping action, and then go to the sealing machine to seal the lid according to the carton size information.
[0078] Embodiment 1
[0079] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the conveying module is composed of two belts, and the adaptive capping module is composed of a lifting and fixing cylinder, a short folding edge lifting cylinder, a short folding edge rotating cylinder, an ear-slapping device, an upper long folding edge main and auxiliary lifting cylinders, an upper folding edge pushing cylinder, a lower folding edge lifting cylinder, a lower folding edge pushing cylinder and a sealing machine;
[0080] The two modules together form an efficient carton sealing system. The conveying module uses two belts to achieve smooth transportation and storage of products, ensuring the continuity and precise delivery of cartons on the production line.
[0081] Embodiment 2
[0082] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, by starting the push motor 13 to push the push rod 15, the U-shaped photoelectric servo 23 and the limit frame 23 along the lower slide rail 14 and the upper slide rail 16 to adjust the width of the U-shaped photoelectric servo 23, the rotating rod 17 and the short folding edge beat ear 28;
[0083] Left and right clapping: the short folding edge lifting cylinder is started to drive the short folding edge into place;
[0084] Then, the short folding edge rotating cylinder starts to operate, folding the left and right lids to complete the closing of the left and right lids, while the short folding edge remains stationary;
[0085] Upper snap-on: The main lifting cylinder of the upper long folding edge is started first, lowering the upper folding edge to appropriately press down the upper cover of the carton;
[0086] Subsequently, the upper folding edge auxiliary lifting cylinder is started to appropriately press the cover down again, and the short folding edge flap ear 1 7 and the short folding edge flap ear 2 8 are withdrawn and restored to their original positions;
[0087] Finally, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 4, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 5 and the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 6 are started to ensure that the upper cover is completely compacted;
[0088] Lower snap: first, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 4, the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 5 and the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 6 are retracted and restored to their original positions;
[0089] Then the upper folding edge auxiliary lifting cylinder rises, the magnetic induction long folding edge cylinder 49 is started, the lower folding edge is raised to appropriately press the lower end cover, and then the magnetic induction long folding edge cylinder 49 rises and returns to its original position, and finally the upper folding edge pushing cylinder is started to completely compact the cover and complete the ear flapping;
[0090] Release: After the clapping is completed, the magnetic long folding cylinder 1 4, the magnetic long folding cylinder 2 5 and the magnetic long folding cylinder 3 6 return to their original positions, releasing the carton, thereby allowing it to continue to move along the conveyor belt, and at the same time the next carton moves into position to repeat the adaptive sealing;
[0091] After packing, the carton is moved to the adaptive sealing module through the conveyor belt of the conveying module for sealing. After receiving the signal of the arrival of the carton, the adaptive capping module realizes precise positioning through the sensor. At the same time, the servo motor will drive the ear-slapping device to automatically adjust the position and width to adapt to the size of the specific carton. When the position is adjusted in place, the ear-slapping device will perform the cover-slapping action, and then go to the sealing machine to seal the lid according to the carton size information. The adaptive capping module integrates a variety of cylinders and sensor devices. According to the different sizes and shapes of the cartons, the action of each cylinder can be flexibly adjusted to realize adaptive folding of cartons of different specifications. The short folding lifting cylinder and the rotating cylinder cooperate with the ear-slapping device to effectively handle the short side folding of the carton and realize the preliminary processing of the capping.
[0092] The upper and lower long folding edge lifting cylinders and the pushing cylinders ensure that the long edges of the carton are folded in place to ensure the integrity of the closure;
[0093] The adaptive capping module works in coordination with the conveying module to ensure seamless connection and precise positioning of each link through a precise control system, thus achieving efficient carton sealing operations.
[0094] The above description is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and concepts of the present invention within the scope disclosed by the present invention, which belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a support frame (1) for position limiting support; A magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 (4), a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 (5), a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 (6), a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 4 (9), an air outlet (19), an air inlet (20) and a magnetic induction sensor (21) are installed through the middle of the support frame (1); A magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 (4) is installed in the middle of the support frame (1), a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 (5) is installed below the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 1 (4), a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 (6) is installed below the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 2 (5), and a magnetic induction long folding cylinder 4 (9) is installed in the opposite direction below the magnetic induction long folding cylinder 3 (6); An air outlet (19) and an air inlet (20) are vertically installed on one side of the magnetic induction long folding cylinder (4), and a magnetic induction sensor (21) is installed on the inner side of the magnetic induction long folding cylinder (4). A U-shaped photoelectric servo (2) for horizontal width adjustment, a U-shaped photoelectric servo (3), a driving motor (13), a lower slide rail (14), a driving rod (15), an upper slide rail (16) and a limiter (18) are installed on the support frame (1), and the U-shaped photoelectric servo (3) is installed on the limiter frame (23).
2. The robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped photoelectric servo 1 (2) and the U-shaped photoelectric servo 2 (3) are provided with a short folded edge clasp ear 1 (7), a short folded edge clasp ear 2 (8) and a rotating rod (17); the U-shaped photoelectric servo 2 (3) is provided with a rotating rod (17); the rotating rod (17) is provided with the short folded edge clasp ear 1 (7) and the short folded edge clasp ear 2 (8) rotatably mounted on the rotating rod (17).
3. The robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting member (18) is installed at symmetrical positions on both sides of the support frame (1), and a lower slide rail (14) and an upper slide rail (16) are installed on the upper and lower sides of the limiting member (18) respectively. A U-shaped photoelectric servo 1 (2) and a U-shaped photoelectric servo 2 (3) are slidably installed on the lower slide rail (14) and the upper slide rail (16). A driving motor (13) is installed on one side of the limiting member (18), and a driving rod (15) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (13). The outer end of the driving rod (15) is slidably connected to the U-shaped photoelectric servo 1 (2) and the U-shaped photoelectric servo 2 (3). Air pipe ducts (22) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the support frame (1).
4. The robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output ends of the magnetic induction long folding cylinder one (4), the magnetic induction long folding cylinder two (5), the magnetic induction long folding cylinder three (6) and the magnetic induction long folding cylinder four (9) are respectively provided with an upper long folding edge clapping ear (11) and a lower long folding edge clapping ear (12); the output end of the magnetic induction long folding cylinder three (6) is provided with an upper long folding edge clapping ear (11), and the output end of the magnetic induction long folding cylinder four (9) is provided with a lower long folding edge clapping ear (12); the upper long folding edge clapping ear (11) and the lower long folding edge clapping ear (12) are operated separately in opposite directions.
5. The robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The short folded edge flap ear 1 (7), the short folded edge flap ear 2 (8), the upper long folded edge flap ear (11) and the lower long folded edge flap ear (12) are separate operation structures.
6. The robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The short folding edge flap ear 1 (7) and the short folding edge flap ear 2 (8) are rotated to fold the covers on the left and right sides of the box body (10).
7. The robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper long folding edge flap (11) and the lower long folding edge flap (12) are raised and lowered to fold the lids on the upper and lower sides of the opening position of the box body (10).
8. The robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The box body (10) is placed at the sealing portions of the short folded edge flap ear 1 (7), the short folded edge flap ear 2 (8), the upper long folded edge flap ear (11) and the lower long folded edge flap ear (12).
9. The robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Pipe fittings connected to the air outlet (19) and the air inlet (20) are arranged in the air pipe trough (22).
10. The robot automatic box opening and sealing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving motor (13) is electrically connected to the sensor on the conveying member of the box body (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic box opening and sealing machine
CN109250205A