Adjustable circuit board printing chassis

By designing an adjustable circuit board printing chassis, adjusting the position of the positioning needle using extruded moving components and self-locking transmission components, adjusting the chassis height using folding lifting components and linear drive components, the problem of difficult adjustment of the chassis height and positioning needle position in the prior art is solved, and the meeting of a variety of printing needs and the compact design of the equipment is achieved.

CN119893856AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25JIANGYOU STARTEAM ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510356463.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable circuit board printing chassis, and relates to the technical field of circuit board production. The device comprises a chassis and a base, a flat ejector pin body is arranged on the upper side of the chassis, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the upper side of the chassis, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode, positioning pins are arranged on the upper sides of the sliding blocks, and an extrusion moving assembly connected with the sliding blocks is arranged in the chassis. A self-locking transmission assembly matched with the extrusion moving assembly is arranged in the chassis, and a driving piece connected with the self-locking transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the chassis. According to the printing device, the extrusion moving assembly is arranged on the base plate, the driving piece drives the extrusion moving assembly to operate through the self-locking transmission assembly, the multiple sliding blocks can move in the multiple sliding grooves, the multiple positioning pins are driven to relatively move on the base plate, and the positions of the multiple positioning pins can be conveniently adjusted according to the printing requirements of different circuit boards; and the printing requirements of different circuit boards are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of circuit board production, and in particular relates to an adjustable circuit board printing chassis. Background Art

[0002] Printing technology is the entire process of printing and reproducing visual and tactile information. It is a technology that reproduces art, text, and images in batches according to demand through planning, photography, word processing, art design, editing, color separation, plate making, printing, and post-printing molding. Printed circuit boards have developed from single-layer to double-layer boards, multi-layer boards, and flexible boards, and are constantly developing in the direction of high precision, high density, and high reliability, constantly reducing the size, reducing costs, and improving performance. The development trend of printed circuit board production and manufacturing technology is to develop in the direction of high density, high precision, fine aperture, fine wire, small spacing, high reliability, multi-layer, high-speed transmission, light weight, and thinness in terms of performance. The wires of the single-layer board only appear on one side, and the double-layer board is an extension of the single-layer board. The lines between the two layers can be connected through holes to form the required network connection.

[0003] At present, due to different printing requirements of circuit boards, the height of the bottom plate needs to be adjusted according to different printing requirements. When the existing circuit board printing chassis is actually used, it is not easy to adjust the height of the bottom plate because the bottom plate is relatively fixed to the base. Moreover, the positions of the positioning pins required for different circuit board printing requirements are different. The existing positioning pins are generally disassembled on the bottom plate, but the relative position is fixed, and it is not easy to adjust the position of the positioning pins according to printing requirements.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an adjustable circuit board printing chassis, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: An adjustable circuit board printing chassis, comprising: a chassis and a base, a flat top needle body is arranged on the upper side of the chassis, a plurality of slide grooves are opened on the upper side of the chassis, a plurality of slide grooves are slidably matched with sliders, a plurality of sliders are provided with positioning needles on the upper sides, an extrusion moving assembly connected with the plurality of sliders is arranged in the chassis, a self-locking transmission assembly matched with the extrusion moving assembly is arranged in the chassis, and a driving member connected with the self-locking transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the chassis; A groove is provided on the upper side of the base, two folding lifting components are arranged between the groove and the chassis, and a linear driving component which is driven by the two folding lifting components is arranged in the groove.

[0007] Optionally, the folding lifting assembly includes a fixed seat fixedly connected in the groove, a first support plate and a second support plate staggered with each other, one end of the first support plate and the second support plate are hinged to the bottom of the chassis, and the other end of the second support plate is hinged to the fixed seat; grooves are provided on both sides of the groove, a sliding rod is slidably fitted between the two grooves, the ends of the two first support plates are movably connected to the sliding rod, and the linear drive assembly is connected to the sliding rod.

[0008] Optionally, the linear drive assembly includes a support seat fixedly connected in the groove, a threaded rod rotatably engaged with one side of the support seat, a threaded block slidably engaged in the groove and threadedly engaged on the threaded rod, and a turning handle arranged on one side of the base, the turning handle elastically engaged with the end of the threaded rod; the end of the threaded rod passing through the base is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the turning handle elastically engages with the end of the connecting rod, and a clamp is arranged between the turning handle and the base; a limiting groove is provided at the end of the connecting rod, a limiting block fixedly connected to one side of the turning handle is engaged in the limiting groove, and a spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the limiting groove.

[0009] Optionally, the clamping member includes a plurality of clamping slots in a circumferential array on one side of the base, and a plurality of clamping columns fixedly connected to one side of the handle and corresponding to the plurality of clamping slots.

[0010] Optionally, the chassis is provided with an inner cavity connected to the plurality of slide grooves, the extrusion moving assembly includes a disc rotatably fitted in the inner cavity and connected to a self-locking transmission assembly, a plurality of inclined grooves provided on the upper side of the disc, a plurality of movable blocks slidably fitted in the plurality of inclined grooves and respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of sliding blocks; the self-locking transmission assembly includes a turntable rotatably fitted in the inner cavity and fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc, a fixed block fixedly connected to the inner cavity, a worm rotatably fitted on the fixed block, a plurality of teeth fixedly connected to the circumference of the turntable and meshing with the worm, and the driving member is connected to the end of the worm that passes through the chassis.

[0011] Optionally, a placement groove is provided on the upper side of the sliding block, a threaded column is fixedly connected in the placement groove, and a threaded groove that matches the thread of the threaded column is provided at the bottom of the positioning pin.

[0012] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time: By means of the extrusion moving assembly arranged on the chassis, the driving member drives the extrusion moving assembly to operate through the self-locking transmission assembly, so that the multiple sliders can move in the multiple slide grooves, and drive the multiple positioning pins to move relatively on the chassis, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the positions of the multiple positioning pins according to the printing requirements of different circuit boards, thereby meeting the printing requirements of different circuit boards; By setting two folding and lifting components between the groove and the chassis, the linear drive component can drive the two folding and lifting components to extend and retract, and the chassis can be raised and lowered on the base. On the one hand, it is convenient to adjust the height of the chassis according to the requirements of circuit board printing to meet different needs. On the other hand, the chassis can be retracted into the groove for storage, reducing the volume between the chassis and the base for easy storage and placement.

[0013] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the folding lifting assembly; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the printed circuit board chassis structure; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the base structure; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion moving component; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the self-locking transmission component; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the positioning needle structure.

[0015] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: Base 1, chassis 2, flat top needle body 3, slide groove 4, slider 5, positioning needle 6, driving member 7, groove 8, folding lifting assembly 9, first support plate 901, second support plate 902, fixed seat 903, channel 10, slide rod 11, linear drive assembly 12, support seat 1201, threaded rod 1202, threaded block 1203, turn handle 1204, connecting rod 13, limit groove 14, limit block 15, spring 16, clamping member 17, clamping groove 1701, clamping column 1702, inner cavity 18, extrusion moving assembly 19, disc 1901, inclined groove 1902, movable block 1903, self-locking transmission assembly 20, turntable 2001, fixed block 2002, teeth 2003, worm 2004, placement groove 21, cross bar 22.

[0016] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, in this embodiment, an adjustable circuit board printing chassis is provided, including: a chassis 2 and a base 1, a flat top needle body 3 is arranged on the upper side of the chassis 2, a plurality of slide grooves 4 are opened on the upper side of the chassis 2, a plurality of slide grooves 4 are slidably matched with sliders 5, a plurality of sliders 5 are arranged on the upper side of the plurality of sliders 5, an extrusion moving assembly 19 connected to the plurality of sliders 5 is arranged in the chassis 2, a self-locking transmission assembly 20 matched with the extrusion moving assembly 19 is arranged in the chassis 2, and a driving member 7 connected to the self-locking transmission assembly 20 is arranged on one side of the chassis 2; A groove 8 is provided on the upper side of the base 1 , two folding lifting components 9 are arranged between the groove 8 and the chassis 2 , and a linear driving component 12 which drives the two folding lifting components 9 is arranged in the groove 8 .

[0019] One aspect of the application of this embodiment is: when the positions of the plurality of positioning pins 6 need to be adjusted, the self-locking transmission assembly 20 is driven to start by the driving member 7, the self-locking transmission assembly 20 starts to drive the extrusion moving assembly 19 to operate, the extrusion moving assembly 19 operates to respectively drive the plurality of sliders 5 to move in the plurality of slide grooves 4, and the movement of the plurality of sliders 5 drives the plurality of positioning pins 6 to relatively move on the chassis 2 to a position suitable for printing of a circuit board; When the height between the chassis 2 and the base 1 needs to be adjusted, the linear drive component 12 drives the two folding lifting components 9 to extend and retract between the chassis 2 and the base 1, so that the chassis 2 can be raised and lowered on the base 1, and the height of the chassis 2 can be adjusted according to the circuit board printing requirements.

[0020] By means of the extrusion moving component 19 provided on the chassis 2, the driving member 7 drives the extrusion moving component 19 to operate through the self-locking transmission component 20, so that the multiple sliders 5 can move in the multiple slide grooves 4, driving the multiple positioning pins 6 to move relatively on the chassis 2, which is convenient for adjusting the positions of the multiple positioning pins 6 according to the printing requirements of different circuit boards to meet the printing requirements of different circuit boards; by means of the two folding lifting components 9 provided between the groove 8 and the chassis 2, the linear driving component 12 can drive the two folding lifting components 9 to extend and retract, so that the chassis 2 can be lifted and lowered on the base 1. On the one hand, it is convenient for adjusting the height of the chassis 2 according to the printing requirements of the circuit board to meet different requirements. On the other hand, the chassis 2 can be retracted into the groove 8 for storage, thereby reducing the volume between the chassis 2 and the base 1, which is convenient for storage and placement.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, specifically, the specific structure of the folding lifting assembly 9 includes the following: a fixed seat 903 fixedly connected in the groove 8, a first support plate 901 and a second support plate 902 staggered with each other, one end of the first support plate 901 and the second support plate 902 are both hinged to the bottom of the chassis 2, and the other end of the second support plate 902 is hinged to the fixed seat 903; grooves 10 are provided on both sides of the groove 8, a slide bar 11 is slidably matched between the two grooves 10, the ends of the two first support plates 901 are movably connected to the slide bar 11, and a linear drive assembly 12 is connected to the slide bar 11, wherein the intersection of the two first support plates 901 and the second support plates 902 are both provided with a rotating shaft, and a cross bar 22 is provided between the two rotating shafts, so as to improve the stability of the telescopic movement of the first support plate 901 and the second support plate 902; like Figure 1 As shown, specifically, the specific structure of the linear drive assembly 12 includes the following: a support seat 1201 fixedly connected in the groove 8, a threaded rod 1202 rotatably fitted on one side of the support seat 1201, a threaded block 1203 slidably fitted in the groove 8 and threadedly fitted on the threaded rod 1202, and a turning handle 1204 arranged on one side of the base 1, and the turning handle 1204 elastically fits on the end of the threaded rod 1202; the end of the threaded rod 1202 passing through the base 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 13, the turning handle 1204 is elastically fitted on the end of the connecting rod 13, and a clamp 17 is arranged between the turning handle 1204 and the base 1; a limiting groove 14 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 13, and a limiting block 15 fixedly connected to one side of the turning handle 1204 is fitted in the limiting groove 14, and a spring 16 is fixedly connected between the limiting block 15 and the limiting groove 14; like Figure 3-4 As shown, specifically, the specific structure of the clamp 17 includes: a plurality of clamping grooves 1701 in a circular array on one side of the base 1 , and a plurality of clamping columns 1702 fixedly connected to one side of the turning handle 1204 and corresponding to the plurality of clamping grooves 1701 .

[0022] When the height between the chassis 2 and the base 1 needs to be adjusted, first pull the turning handle 1204, the turning handle 1204 moves to drive the multiple clamping columns 1702 to move, and the multiple clamping columns 1702 move to release the clamping connection with the multiple clamping grooves 1701. At this time, turn the turning handle 1204, the turning handle 1204 rotates to drive the limit block 15 to rotate, the limit block 15 rotates and drives the connecting rod 13 to rotate through the engagement with the limit groove 14, the connecting rod 13 rotates to drive the threaded rod 1202 to rotate, the threaded rod 1202 rotates to drive the threaded block 1203 to move in the groove 8, the threaded block 1203 moves to drive the sliding rod 11 to move in the two grooves 10, and the sliding rod 11 moves to drive the two One end of the first support plate 901 moves, and one end of the two first support plates 901 moves through the rotating shaft and the cross bar to drive the two first support plates 901 and the second support plates 902 to extend. The extension of the two first support plates 901 and the second support plates 902 can make the chassis 2 rise and fall on the base 1. When the chassis 2 is lifted or lowered to a suitable height, the turning handle 1204 is released, and the turning handle 1204 is reset by the elastic force of the spring 16. The turning handle 1204 is reset to drive the multiple clamping columns 1702 to reset and connect with the multiple clamping slots 1701, so that the height of the chassis 2 can be adjusted, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the chassis 2 according to the requirements of circuit board printing to meet different requirements.

[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, the chassis 2 of this embodiment is provided with an inner cavity 18 communicating with a plurality of slide grooves 4; like Figure 5 As shown, specifically, the specific structure of the extrusion moving assembly 19 includes the following: a disc 1901 rotatably fitted in the inner cavity 18 and connected to the self-locking transmission assembly 20, a plurality of inclined grooves 1902 provided on the upper side of the disc 1901, and a plurality of movable blocks 1903 slidably fitted in the plurality of inclined grooves 1902 and respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of sliders 5; like Figure 6 As shown, specifically, the specific structure of the self-locking transmission assembly 20 includes: a turntable 2001 rotatably engaged in the inner cavity 18 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 1901, a fixed block 2002 fixedly connected to the inner cavity 18, a worm 2004 rotatably engaged on the fixed block 2002, a plurality of teeth 2003 fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the turntable 2001 and meshing with the worm 2004, and a driving member 7 connected to the end of the worm 2004 passing through the chassis 2, wherein the driving member 7 can be a micro motor or a handle.

[0024] When the positions of multiple positioning pins 6 need to be adjusted, the driving member 7 drives the worm 2004 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 2004 and the engagement with the multiple teeth 2003 drive the turntable 2001 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 2001 drives the disc 1901 to rotate, and the rotation of the disc 1901 squeezes the multiple movable blocks 1903 to move through the multiple inclined grooves 1902, and the movement of the multiple movable blocks 1903 drives the movement of the multiple sliders 5, and the movement of the multiple sliders 5 drives the movement in the multiple slide grooves 4, driving the multiple positioning pins 6 to move relative to each other on the chassis 2, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the positions of the multiple positioning pins 6 according to the printing requirements of different circuit boards to meet the printing requirements of different circuit boards.

[0025] like Figure 7 As shown, a placement groove 21 is provided on the upper side of the slider 5 of this embodiment, a threaded column is fixedly connected in the placement groove 21, and a threaded groove matching with the threaded column is provided at the bottom of the positioning pin 6, wherein, by rotating the positioning pin 6, the threaded groove can engage with the threaded column, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the positioning pin 6 in the placement groove 21.

[0026] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Anyone should be aware that any structural changes made under the enlightenment of the present invention, and any technical solutions that are the same or similar to the present invention, fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structural parts not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.

Claims

1. An adjustable circuit board printed chassis, characterized in that: include: A chassis (2), wherein a flat-top needle body (3) is arranged on the upper side of the chassis (2), a plurality of slide grooves (4) are provided on the upper side of the chassis (2), a plurality of slide grooves (4) are slidably matched with sliders (5), a plurality of positioning needles (6) are arranged on the upper sides of the sliders (5), an extrusion moving assembly (19) connected to the plurality of sliders (5) is arranged in the chassis (2), a self-locking transmission assembly (20) matched with the extrusion moving assembly (19) is arranged in the chassis (2), and a driving member (7) connected to the self-locking transmission assembly (20) is arranged on one side of the chassis (2); A base (1), wherein a groove (8) is provided on the upper side of the base (1), two folding lifting assemblies (9) are arranged between the groove (8) and the chassis (2), and a linear drive assembly (12) is arranged in the groove (8) and is driven by the two folding lifting assemblies (9).

2. The adjustable circuit board printed chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding lifting assembly (9) comprises a fixing seat (903) fixedly connected in the groove (8), a first support plate (901) and a second support plate (902) staggered with each other, one end of each of the first support plate (901) and the second support plate (902) being hinged to the bottom of the chassis (2), and the other end of the second support plate (902) being hinged to the fixing seat (903).

3. The adjustable circuit board printed chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that: Grooves (10) are provided on both sides of the groove (8), a slide bar (11) is slidably fitted between the two grooves (10), the ends of the two first support plates (901) are movably connected to the slide bar (11), and the linear drive assembly (12) is connected to the slide bar (11).

4. The adjustable circuit board printed chassis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linear drive assembly (12) comprises a support seat (1201) fixedly connected to the groove (8), a threaded rod (1202) rotatably engaged with one side of the support seat (1201), a threaded block (1203) slidably engaged in the groove (8) and threadedly engaged with the threaded rod (1202), and a turning handle (1204) arranged on one side of the base (1), wherein the turning handle (1204) is elastically engaged with the end of the threaded rod (1202).

5. The adjustable circuit board printed chassis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded rod (1202) passes through the end of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (13); the turning handle (1204) is elastically fitted on the end of the connecting rod (13); and a clamping piece (17) is provided between the turning handle (1204) and the base (1).

6. The adjustable circuit board printed chassis according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove (14) is provided at the end of the connecting rod (13), a limiting block (15) fixedly connected to one side of the turning handle (1204) is provided in the limiting groove (14), and a spring (16) is fixedly connected between the limiting block (15) and the limiting groove (14).

7. The adjustable circuit board printed chassis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping member (17) comprises a plurality of clamping slots (1701) arranged in a circumferential array on one side of the base (1), and a plurality of clamping columns (1702) fixedly connected to one side of the turning handle (1204) and corresponding to the plurality of clamping slots (1701).

8. The adjustable circuit board printed chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (2) is provided with an inner cavity (18) which is in communication with the plurality of slide grooves (4); the extrusion moving assembly (19) comprises a disc (1901) which is rotatably engaged in the inner cavity (18) and connected to the self-locking transmission assembly (20), a plurality of inclined grooves (1902) provided on the upper side of the disc (1901), and a plurality of movable blocks (1903) which are slidably engaged in the plurality of inclined grooves (1902) and are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of sliders (5).

9. The adjustable circuit board printed chassis according to claim 8, characterized in that: The self-locking transmission assembly (20) comprises a rotating disk (2001) rotatably engaged in the inner cavity (18) and fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc (1901), a fixed block (2002) fixedly connected in the inner cavity (18), a worm (2004) rotatably engaged on the fixed block (2002), and a plurality of teeth (2003) fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating disk (2001) and meshing with the worm (2004), and the driving member (7) is connected to the end of the worm (2004) that passes through the chassis (2).

10. The adjustable circuit board printed chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the sliding block (5) is provided with a placement groove (21), a threaded column is fixedly connected in the placement groove (21), and the bottom of the positioning pin (6) is provided with a threaded groove that matches the thread of the threaded column.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN210868348U

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