Self-adaptive detection device and method for insulating gas of high-voltage electrical equipment and control equipment

By designing an adaptive detection device for insulating gas in high-voltage electrical equipment and using preset correction models to correct the detection results, the problem of detection result error in traditional detection devices under temperature and pressure changes is solved, and higher detection accuracy is achieved.

CN119901867AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-29国网湖北电力有限公司荆州供电公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510015621.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When traditional insulating gas detection devices detect insulating gas in GIS gas chambers, they are affected by temperature and pressure changes, resulting in errors in the detection results and the real value.

Method used

An adaptive detection device for insulating gas insulating high-voltage electrical equipment is designed, including an insulating gas detection chamber, a measurement module and a control device. The detection results are corrected through the preset correction model to improve the detection accuracy.

Benefits of technology

The correction model corrects the detection results, which significantly reduces the error between the detected insulating gas value and the true value, and improves the detection accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of insulating gas detection, and provides a self-adaptive detection device and method for insulating gas of high-voltage electrical equipment and control equipment. The device comprises an insulating gas detection chamber, a measurement module and control equipment, the control equipment is used for responding to an insulating gas detection instruction, controlling the first electromagnetic valve to be opened, enabling insulating gas in a gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment to enter the insulating gas detection chamber, and then controlling the first electromagnetic valve to be closed; each detection unit in the measurement module is used for detecting the insulating gas in the insulating gas detection chamber and sending a detection result to the control equipment; the control device is further used for correcting the detection result through a preset correction model and displaying the corrected detection result. According to the invention, the detection accuracy of each detection unit of the detection module can be improved, so that the error between the detected insulating gas value and the true value is small.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of insulating gas, and in particular to an insulating gas adaptive detection device, method and control device for high-voltage electrical equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the electric power industry, gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) has been increasingly widely used in power grids due to its advantages of high reliability, small size, and simple maintenance. Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is used in GIS due to its good insulation and arc extinguishing properties. The density and purity of the insulating gas SF6 directly affect the insulation and arc extinguishing performance of the high-voltage circuit breaker of GIS. If SF6 leaks, its density will decrease, and the water content of the gas in the GIS equipment may increase, thereby affecting the insulation and breaking performance of the GIS.

[0003] The inventors of the present application discovered during their research that when the insulating gas detection device detects the insulating gas in the GIS gas chamber, it is affected by changes in temperature, pressure, etc., and there is a certain error between the insulating gas value detected by the traditional insulating gas detection device and the true value. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide an adaptive detection device, method and control device for insulating gas in high-voltage electrical equipment, which can improve the detection accuracy of each detection unit of the detection module, so that the error between the detected insulating gas value and the true value is small.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment, comprising an insulating gas detection chamber, a measuring module and a control device, wherein the insulating gas detection chamber is connected to a gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment through a pipeline, and a first solenoid valve is arranged on the pipeline between the insulating gas detection chamber and the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment; the measuring module is arranged in the insulating gas detection chamber, and the measuring module comprises a purity detection unit, a trace water content detection unit, an oxygen detection unit, a sulfur dioxide detection unit and a carbon monoxide detection unit;

[0007] The control device is used to respond to the insulating gas detection instruction, control the first solenoid valve to open, so that the insulating gas in the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment enters the insulating gas detection chamber, and then control the first solenoid valve to close;

[0008] Each detection unit in the measurement module is used to detect the insulating gas in the insulating gas detection chamber and send the detection result to the control device;

[0009] The control device is also used to correct the detection result through a preset correction model and display the corrected detection result; wherein each detection result corresponds to a preset correction model, and each preset correction model is obtained based on the measurement value of the insulating gas by each detection unit and the corresponding theoretical value training.

[0010] Based on the first aspect, in some embodiments, the process of the control device training the preset correction model includes:

[0011] Obtaining measurement values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas measured by each detection unit of the measurement module under multiple external environmental parameters, the measurement values ​​including gas composition, sulfur hexafluoride concentration and insulating gas humidity of the insulating gas, the multiple external environmental parameters including temperature and air pressure;

[0012] The measured values, the theoretical values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas under the multiple external environmental parameters, and the multiple external environmental parameters are used to generate training samples, and the training samples are divided into a test set and a validation set; wherein the theoretical values ​​include the gas composition of the insulating gas, the sulfur hexafluoride concentration, and the insulating gas humidity

[0013] The test set and the validation set are used to train a preset correction model, which is a deep learning model.

[0014] Based on the first aspect, in some embodiments, the process of measuring the insulating gas sample gas under multiple external environmental parameters includes:

[0015] Assuming that there are M kinds of insulating gas sample gases, each insulating gas sample gas has a certain theoretical value, and the M kinds of insulating gas sample gases are divided into N groups, and the values ​​of the first factor in the theoretical value between various insulating gas sample gases in each group of insulating gas sample gases change while the values ​​of the other two second factors remain unchanged, the first factor is any one of gas composition, sulfur hexafluoride concentration and insulating gas humidity, M and N are both integers greater than 2, and M is greater than N;

[0016] For each insulating gas sample gas in each group of insulating gas sample gases, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module under various external environmental parameters of the plurality of external environmental parameters, and each detection unit detects and outputs a corresponding measurement value.

[0017] Based on the first aspect, in some embodiments, inputting the insulating gas sample gas into each detection unit of the measurement module under various external environmental parameters of the multiple external environmental parameters is specifically:

[0018] For each insulating gas sample gas:

[0019] At a first temperature and standard pressure, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain a first measurement value; at a second temperature and standard pressure, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain a second measurement value; at an Xth temperature and standard pressure, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain an Xth measurement value; wherein the first temperature is the lowest temperature of the external environment, the Xth temperature is the highest temperature of the external environment, the second temperature to the X-1th temperature are between the first temperature and the Xth temperature, and X is an integer greater than 3;

[0020] At a first air pressure and standard temperature, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain the X+1th measurement value; at a second air pressure and standard temperature, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain the X+2th measurement value; at a Yth air pressure and standard temperature, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain the X+Yth measurement value; wherein, the first air pressure is the lowest air pressure of the external environment, the Yth air pressure is the highest air pressure of the external environment, the second air pressure to the Y-1th air pressure are between the first air pressure and the Yth air pressure, and Y is an integer greater than 3.

[0021] Based on the first aspect, in some embodiments, generating training samples using the measured values, theoretical values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas under the multiple external environmental parameters, and the multiple external environmental parameters includes:

[0022] Correlating the theoretical value, each measured value and the corresponding temperature and gas pressure of each insulating gas sample gas to generate training data;

[0023] The training data of all insulating gas sample gases are used to generate training samples.

[0024] Based on the first aspect, in some embodiments, the control device corrects the detection result through a preset correction model and displays the corrected detection result. The process specifically includes: receiving the detection result, inputting the detection result and the current external environmental parameters into the corresponding preset correction model, obtaining the corrected detection result, and displaying the corrected detection result.

[0025] Based on the first aspect, in some embodiments, the insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment further includes a vacuum unit, the vacuum unit is connected to the insulating gas detection chamber through a pipeline, and a second solenoid valve is provided on the pipeline between the vacuum unit and the insulating gas detection chamber;

[0026] The vacuum unit is used to evacuate the insulating gas detection chamber, and after the vacuuming is completed, the control device responds to the insulating gas detection instruction.

[0027] Based on the first aspect, in some embodiments, a flow control valve is also provided on the pipeline between the insulating gas detection chamber and the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment, and the flow control valve is communicatively connected to the control device; the flow control valve is used to control the flow rate of insulating gas flowing from the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment into the insulating gas detection chamber.

[0028] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for adaptively detecting insulating gas in high-voltage electrical equipment, which is applied to the adaptive detection device for insulating gas in high-voltage electrical equipment as described in any one of the first aspects, including:

[0029] In response to an insulating gas detection request, an opening instruction is sent to a first solenoid valve so that the insulating gas in the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment enters the insulating gas detection chamber, and then a closing instruction is sent to the first solenoid valve;

[0030] Obtaining the test results sent by each test unit in the measurement module;

[0031] The detection result is corrected by a preset correction model, and the corrected detection result is displayed; wherein each detection result corresponds to a preset correction model, and each preset correction model is trained based on the actual measured value of the insulating gas and the corresponding theoretical value of each detection unit.

[0032] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a control device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the adaptive detection method for insulating gas in high-voltage electrical equipment as described in the second aspect are implemented.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0034] In the embodiment of the present application, the control device responds to the insulating gas detection instruction, controls the first solenoid valve to open, so that the insulating gas in the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment enters the insulating gas detection chamber, and then controls the first solenoid valve to close. Afterwards, each detection unit in the measurement module detects the insulating gas in the insulating gas detection chamber and sends the detection result to the control device. The control device corrects the detection result through a preset correction model and displays the corrected detection result. Each detection result corresponds to a preset correction model, and each preset correction model is trained based on the measurement value of the insulating gas by each detection unit and the corresponding theoretical value.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present application, a correction model is obtained by training the measured values ​​of the insulating gas and the corresponding theoretical values ​​of each detection unit, and then the correction model is used to correct the detection results of each detection unit of the detection module. This can improve the detection accuracy of each detection unit of the detection module and make the error between the detected insulating gas value and the true value smaller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0037] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 2 It is a flow chart of an adaptive detection method for insulating gas in high-voltage electrical equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a control device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present application is described more clearly below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the effects of the present application, but are not intended to limit the present application in any form. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements may be made without departing from the concept of the present application. These all fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, specific embodiments will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0042] Figure 1 The invention shows an adaptive detection device for insulating gas in high-voltage electrical equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 The insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment includes an insulating gas detection chamber 20, a measuring module (not shown in the figure) and a control device 30. The insulating gas detection chamber 20 is connected to the gas chamber 10 of the high-voltage electrical equipment through a pipeline, and a first solenoid valve 21 is arranged on the pipeline between the insulating gas detection chamber 20 and the gas chamber 10 of the high-voltage electrical equipment. The measuring module is arranged in the insulating gas detection chamber 20, and the measuring module includes a purity detection unit, a trace water content detection unit, an oxygen detection unit, a sulfur dioxide detection unit and a carbon monoxide detection unit.

[0043] The control device 30 is used to respond to the insulating gas detection instruction, control the first solenoid valve 21 to open, so that the insulating gas in the gas chamber 10 of the high-voltage electrical equipment enters the insulating gas detection chamber 20, and then control the first solenoid valve 21 to close.

[0044] Each detection unit in the measurement module is used to detect the insulating gas in the insulating gas detection chamber 20 and send the detection result to the control device 30 .

[0045] The control device 30 is also used to correct the detection result through a preset correction model and display the corrected detection result. Each detection result corresponds to a preset correction model, and each preset correction model is trained based on the measurement value of the insulating gas by each detection unit and the corresponding theoretical value.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present application, a correction model is obtained by training the measured values ​​of the insulating gas and the corresponding theoretical values ​​of each detection unit, and then the correction model is used to correct the detection results of each detection unit of the detection module. This can improve the detection accuracy of each detection unit of the detection module and make the error between the detected insulating gas value and the true value smaller.

[0047] Exemplarily, the purity detection unit, the trace water content detection unit, the oxygen detection unit, the sulfur dioxide detection unit and the carbon monoxide detection unit can all be realized by corresponding sensors.

[0048] In some embodiments, the process of the control device 30 training the preset correction model may include:

[0049] Obtaining measurement values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas measured by each detection unit of the measurement module under multiple external environmental parameters, the measurement values ​​including gas composition, sulfur hexafluoride concentration and insulating gas humidity of the insulating gas, the multiple external environmental parameters including temperature and air pressure;

[0050] Generate training samples using the measured values, theoretical values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas under the multiple external environmental parameters, and the multiple external environmental parameters, and divide the training samples into a test set and a validation set; wherein the theoretical values ​​include gas composition of the insulating gas, sulfur hexafluoride concentration, and insulating gas humidity;

[0051] The test set and the validation set are used to train a preset correction model, which is a deep learning model.

[0052] In this embodiment, the measured values, the theoretical values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas under a variety of external environmental parameters, and a variety of external environmental parameters are used to generate training samples, and the preset correction model is trained through the training samples, so that the preset correction model can obtain the error pattern between the measured values ​​and the theoretical values ​​measured by the measurement module when the external environment changes greatly, such as under conditions of low pressure in the plateau or under conditions of large temperature difference between day and night, and then the measurement results of the measurement module are compensated by the trained preset correction model, thereby improving the detection accuracy and making the error between the detected insulating gas value and the true value smaller.

[0053] Exemplarily, the process of measuring the insulating gas sample gas under multiple external environmental parameters may include:

[0054] Assuming that there are M kinds of insulating gas sample gases, each insulating gas sample gas has a certain theoretical value, and the M kinds of insulating gas sample gases are divided into N groups, and the values ​​of the first factor in the theoretical value between various insulating gas sample gases in each group of insulating gas sample gases change while the values ​​of the other two second factors remain unchanged, the first factor is any one of gas composition, sulfur hexafluoride concentration and insulating gas humidity, M and N are both integers greater than 2, and M is greater than N;

[0055] For each insulating gas sample gas in each group of insulating gas sample gases, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module under various external environmental parameters of the plurality of external environmental parameters, and each detection unit detects and outputs a corresponding measurement value.

[0056] Specifically, the three factors of the gas composition of the insulating gas, the sulfur hexafluoride concentration and the insulating gas humidity in the theoretical value and the measured value can be divided into the first factor and the second factor, the first factor is any one of the three factors, and the second factor is two factors of the three factors except the first factor. The values ​​of the first factors of various insulating gas sample gases in each group of insulating gas sample gases change while the values ​​of the two second factors remain unchanged, thereby forming a group of insulating gas sample gases, and the first factors of each group of insulating gas sample gases are different.

[0057] For example, the gas components of various insulating gas sample gases in the first group of insulating gas sample gases are different, but the sulfur hexafluoride concentration and the insulating gas humidity are the same. For example, the first group of insulating gas sample gases has a kinds of insulating gas sample gases, that is, the a gas components of the a kinds of insulating gas sample gases are different, and the a gas components can be values ​​within the range of gas components that can be encountered in actual production work. Afterwards, the a kinds of insulating gas sample gases in the first group of insulating gas sample gases are input into each detection unit of the measurement module under various external environmental parameters of a variety of external environmental parameters, and each detection unit detects and outputs the corresponding measurement value. For example, b kinds of external environmental parameters are set, and each kind of insulating gas sample gas in the a kinds of insulating gas sample gases is input into each detection unit of the measurement module under b kinds of external environmental parameters, and each detection unit detects and outputs the corresponding measurement value. Each insulating gas sample gas obtains b measurement values. In the above, a and b are both positive integers.

[0058] The above description is based on the example that the first factor is the gas composition and the second factor is the sulfur hexafluoride concentration and the insulating gas humidity. For the case where the first factor is the sulfur hexafluoride concentration and the second factor is the gas composition and the insulating gas humidity, and for the case where the first factor is the insulating gas humidity and the second factor is the gas composition and the sulfur hexafluoride concentration, the description will not be repeated, and the previous paragraph can be referred to.

[0059] In this embodiment, by setting multiple external environmental parameters, each insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module under various external environmental parameters for measurement to obtain multiple measurement values, which can reflect the impact of external environmental parameters on the measurement values.

[0060] In some embodiments, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module under various external environmental parameters of the plurality of external environmental parameters, specifically:

[0061] For each insulating gas sample gas:

[0062] At a first temperature and standard pressure, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain a first measurement value; at a second temperature and standard pressure, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain a second measurement value; at an Xth temperature and standard pressure, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain an Xth measurement value; wherein the first temperature is the lowest temperature of the external environment, the Xth temperature is the highest temperature of the external environment, the second temperature to the X-1th temperature are between the first temperature and the Xth temperature, and X is an integer greater than 3;

[0063] At a first air pressure and standard temperature, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain the X+1th measurement value; at a second air pressure and standard temperature, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain the X+2th measurement value; at a Yth air pressure and standard temperature, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain the X+Yth measurement value; wherein, the first air pressure is the lowest air pressure of the external environment, the Yth air pressure is the highest air pressure of the external environment, the second air pressure to the Y-1th air pressure are between the first air pressure and the Yth air pressure, and Y is an integer greater than 3.

[0064] In this embodiment, by setting a wide range of temperature and a wide range of air pressure, the preset correction model can obtain the influence of temperature and air pressure on the measurement accuracy of the measurement module, and thus can accurately correct the data obtained in subsequent measurements.

[0065] In some embodiments, generating training samples from the measured values, the theoretical values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas under the multiple external environmental parameters, and the multiple external environmental parameters may include: associating the theoretical values, each measured value, and the corresponding temperature and pressure of each insulating gas sample gas to generate training data; and generating training samples from the training data of all insulating gas sample gases.

[0066] In some embodiments, the control device 30 corrects the detection result through a preset correction model, and the process of displaying the corrected detection result can specifically include: receiving the detection result, inputting the detection result and the current external environment parameters into the corresponding preset correction model, obtaining the corrected detection result, and displaying the corrected detection result.

[0067] See also Figure 1 In some embodiments, the insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment may further include a vacuum unit 40. The vacuum unit 40 is connected to the insulating gas detection chamber 20 through a pipeline, and a second solenoid valve 41 is provided on the pipeline between the vacuum unit 40 and the insulating gas detection chamber 20. The vacuum unit 40 is used to evacuate the insulating gas detection chamber 20, and after the vacuuming is completed, the control device 30 responds to the insulating gas detection instruction.

[0068] For example, the vacuum unit 40 evacuates the insulating gas detection chamber 20. After the evacuation is completed, the control device 30 controls the first solenoid valve to open, and the insulating gas in the gas chamber 10 of the high-voltage electrical equipment rushes into the insulating gas detection chamber 20. Afterwards, the vacuum unit 40 evacuates the insulating gas detection chamber 20 again. After the evacuation is completed, the control device 30 responds to the insulating gas detection instruction again.

[0069] See also Figure 1 In some embodiments, a flow control valve 22 is further provided on the pipeline between the insulating gas detection chamber 20 and the gas chamber 10 of the high-voltage electrical equipment, and the flow control valve 22 is communicatively connected with the control device 30. The flow control valve 22 is used to control the flow of the insulating gas flowing from the gas chamber 10 of the high-voltage electrical equipment into the insulating gas detection chamber 20.

[0070] Corresponding to the high-voltage electrical equipment insulating gas adaptive detection device described in the above embodiment, FIG. X shows the embodiment of the present application.

[0071] See also Figure 2 The method for adaptively detecting insulating gas in high-voltage electrical equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps:

[0072] Step 201, in response to an insulating gas detection request, sends an opening instruction to a first solenoid valve, so that the insulating gas in the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment enters the insulating gas detection chamber, and then sends a closing instruction to the first solenoid valve.

[0073] Step 202: Acquire the detection results sent by each detection unit in the measurement module.

[0074] Step 203, correcting the detection result by using a preset correction model, and displaying the corrected detection result.

[0075] Each detection result corresponds to a preset correction model, and each preset correction model is trained based on the actual measured value of the insulating gas and the corresponding theoretical value of each detection unit.

[0076] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned insulating gas adaptive detection method for high-voltage electrical equipment may further include a process of training a preset correction model, specifically including:

[0077] Obtaining measurement values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas measured by each detection unit of the measurement module under multiple external environmental parameters, the measurement values ​​including gas composition, sulfur hexafluoride concentration and insulating gas humidity of the insulating gas, the multiple external environmental parameters including temperature and air pressure;

[0078] Generate training samples using the measured values, theoretical values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas under the multiple external environmental parameters, and the multiple external environmental parameters, and divide the training samples into a test set and a validation set; wherein the theoretical values ​​include gas composition of the insulating gas, sulfur hexafluoride concentration, and insulating gas humidity;

[0079] The test set and the validation set are used to train a preset correction model, which is a deep learning model.

[0080] In some embodiments, the process of measuring the insulating gas sample gas under multiple external environmental parameters includes:

[0081] Assuming that there are M kinds of insulating gas sample gases, each insulating gas sample gas has a certain theoretical value, and the M kinds of insulating gas sample gases are divided into N groups, and the values ​​of the first factor in the theoretical value between various insulating gas sample gases in each group of insulating gas sample gases change while the values ​​of the other two second factors remain unchanged, the first factor is any one of gas composition, sulfur hexafluoride concentration and insulating gas humidity, M and N are both integers greater than 2, and M is greater than N;

[0082] For each insulating gas sample gas in each group of insulating gas sample gases, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module under various external environmental parameters of the plurality of external environmental parameters, and each detection unit detects and outputs a corresponding measurement value.

[0083] In some embodiments, the step of inputting the insulating gas sample gas into each detection unit of the measurement module under various external environmental parameters of the plurality of external environmental parameters is specifically as follows:

[0084] For each insulating gas sample gas:

[0085] At a first temperature and standard pressure, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain a first measurement value; at a second temperature and standard pressure, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain a second measurement value; at an Xth temperature and standard pressure, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain an Xth measurement value; wherein the first temperature is the lowest temperature of the external environment, the Xth temperature is the highest temperature of the external environment, the second temperature to the X-1th temperature are between the first temperature and the Xth temperature, and X is an integer greater than 3;

[0086] At a first air pressure and standard temperature, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain the X+1th measurement value; at a second air pressure and standard temperature, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain the X+2th measurement value; at a Yth air pressure and standard temperature, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain the X+Yth measurement value; wherein, the first air pressure is the lowest air pressure of the external environment, the Yth air pressure is the highest air pressure of the external environment, the second air pressure to the Y-1th air pressure are between the first air pressure and the Yth air pressure, and Y is an integer greater than 3.

[0087] In some embodiments, generating training samples from the measured values, theoretical values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas under the multiple external environmental parameters, and the multiple external environmental parameters includes:

[0088] Correlating the theoretical value, each measured value and the corresponding temperature and gas pressure of each insulating gas sample gas to generate training data;

[0089] The training data of all insulating gas sample gases are used to generate training samples.

[0090] In some embodiments, step 203 specifically includes: receiving the detection result, inputting the detection result and the current external environment parameter into a corresponding preset correction model, obtaining a corrected detection result, and displaying the corrected detection result.

[0091] The above-mentioned adaptive detection method for insulating gas of high-voltage electrical equipment obtains a correction model by training the measured values ​​of the insulating gas and the corresponding theoretical values ​​of each detection unit, and then uses the correction model to correct the detection results of each detection unit of the detection module, which can improve the detection accuracy of each detection unit of the detection module, so that the error between the detected insulating gas value and the true value is small.

[0092] It should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the steps in the above embodiments does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.

[0093] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, the terminal device 300 of this embodiment includes a processor 310 and a memory 320. The memory 320 stores a computer program that can be run on the processor 310, such as a high-voltage electrical equipment insulating gas adaptive detection program. When the processor 310 executes the computer program, the steps in the above-mentioned high-voltage electrical equipment insulating gas adaptive detection method embodiment are implemented, such as Figure 2 201 to 203 shown.

[0094] The terminal device 300 may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a PDA, or a cloud server. The terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor 310 and a memory 320. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that Figure 3 It is only an example of the terminal device 300 and does not constitute a limitation of the terminal device 300. It may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. For example, the terminal device may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.

[0095] The processor 320 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc.

[0096] The memory 320 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device 300, such as a hard disk or memory of the terminal device 300. The memory 320 may also be an external storage device of the terminal device 300, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. equipped on the terminal device 300. Further, the memory 320 may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal device 300 and an external storage device. The memory 320 is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device. The memory 320 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.

[0097] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adaptive detection device for insulating gas of high voltage electrical equipment, characterized in that: It includes an insulating gas detection chamber, a measuring module and a control device, wherein the insulating gas detection chamber is connected to the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment through a pipeline, and a first solenoid valve is arranged on the pipeline between the insulating gas detection chamber and the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment; the measuring module is arranged in the insulating gas detection chamber, and the measuring module includes a purity detection unit, a trace water content detection unit, an oxygen detection unit, a sulfur dioxide detection unit and a carbon monoxide detection unit; The control device is used to respond to the insulating gas detection instruction, control the first solenoid valve to open, so that the insulating gas in the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment enters the insulating gas detection chamber, and then control the first solenoid valve to close; Each detection unit in the measurement module is used to detect the insulating gas in the insulating gas detection chamber and send the detection result to the control device; The control device is also used to correct the detection results through a preset correction model and display the corrected detection results; wherein each detection result corresponds to a preset correction model, and each preset correction model is trained based on the measurement value of the insulating gas and the corresponding theoretical value of each detection unit.

2. The insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The process of the control device training the preset correction model includes: Obtaining measurement values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas measured by each detection unit of the measurement module under multiple external environmental parameters, the measurement values ​​including gas composition, sulfur hexafluoride concentration and insulating gas humidity of the insulating gas, the multiple external environmental parameters including temperature and air pressure; Generate training samples using the measured values, theoretical values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas under the multiple external environmental parameters, and the multiple external environmental parameters, and divide the training samples into a test set and a validation set; wherein the theoretical values ​​include gas composition of the insulating gas, sulfur hexafluoride concentration, and insulating gas humidity; The test set and the validation set are used to train a preset correction model, which is a deep learning model.

3. The insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The process of measuring the insulating gas sample gas under various external environmental parameters includes: Assuming that there are M kinds of insulating gas sample gases, each insulating gas sample gas has a certain theoretical value, and the M kinds of insulating gas sample gases are divided into N groups, and the values ​​of the first factor in the theoretical value between various insulating gas sample gases in each group of insulating gas sample gases change while the values ​​of the other two second factors remain unchanged, the first factor is any one of gas composition, sulfur hexafluoride concentration and insulating gas humidity, M and N are both integers greater than 2, and M is greater than N; For each insulating gas sample gas in each group of insulating gas sample gases, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module under various external environmental parameters of the plurality of external environmental parameters, and each detection unit detects and outputs a corresponding measurement value.

4. The insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The step of inputting the insulating gas sample gas into each detection unit of the measurement module under various external environmental parameters of the plurality of external environmental parameters is specifically as follows: For each insulating gas sample gas: At a first temperature and standard pressure, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain a first measurement value; at a second temperature and standard pressure, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain a second measurement value; at an Xth temperature and standard pressure, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain an Xth measurement value; wherein the first temperature is the lowest temperature of the external environment, the Xth temperature is the highest temperature of the external environment, the second temperature to the X-1th temperature are between the first temperature and the Xth temperature, and X is an integer greater than 3; At a first air pressure and standard temperature, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain the X+1th measurement value; at a second air pressure and standard temperature, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain the X+2th measurement value; at a Yth air pressure and standard temperature, the insulating gas sample gas is input into each detection unit of the measurement module to obtain the X+Yth measurement value; wherein, the first air pressure is the lowest air pressure of the external environment, the Yth air pressure is the highest air pressure of the external environment, the second air pressure to the Y-1th air pressure are between the first air pressure and the Yth air pressure, and Y is an integer greater than 3.

5. The insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The step of generating training samples from the measured values, the theoretical values ​​of the insulating gas sample gas under the multiple external environmental parameters, and the multiple external environmental parameters includes: Correlating the theoretical value, each measured value and the corresponding temperature and gas pressure of each insulating gas sample gas to generate training data; The training data of all insulating gas sample gases are used to generate training samples.

6. The insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control device corrects the detection result through a preset correction model and displays the corrected detection result. The process specifically includes: receiving the detection result, inputting the detection result and the current external environment parameters into the corresponding preset correction model, obtaining the corrected detection result, and displaying the corrected detection result.

7. The insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment further comprises a vacuum unit, the vacuum unit is connected to the insulating gas detection chamber through a pipeline, and a second solenoid valve is arranged on the pipeline between the vacuum unit and the insulating gas detection chamber; The vacuum unit is used to evacuate the insulating gas detection chamber, and after the vacuuming is completed, the control device responds to the insulating gas detection instruction.

8. The insulating gas adaptive detection device for high-voltage electrical equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A flow control valve is also provided on the pipeline between the insulating gas detection chamber and the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment, and the flow control valve is communicatively connected with the control device; the flow control valve is used to control the flow of insulating gas flowing from the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment into the insulating gas detection chamber.

9. An adaptive detection method for insulating gas of high-voltage electrical equipment, applied to the adaptive detection device for insulating gas of high-voltage electrical equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: include: In response to the insulating gas detection request, an opening instruction is sent to the first solenoid valve so that the insulating gas in the gas chamber of the high-voltage electrical equipment enters the insulating gas detection chamber, and then a closing instruction is sent to the first solenoid valve; Obtaining the test results sent by each test unit in the measurement module; The detection result is corrected by a preset correction model, and the corrected detection result is displayed; wherein each detection result corresponds to a preset correction model, and each preset correction model is trained based on the actual measured value of the insulating gas and the corresponding theoretical value of each detection unit.

10. A control device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method for adaptively detecting insulating gas in high-voltage electrical equipment as described in claim 9 are implemented.

Citation Information

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