Hand-held prefabricated wall edge sealing device

By designing a portable prefabricated wall edge sealer, using components such as feeding barrels, discharge nozzles and spiral blades, the problem of poor gap closure during construction is solved, and the construction quality is improved and the edge seal thickness is controlled.

CN119933367APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06BEIJING FOURTH CONSTR & ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510078234.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In construction, it is difficult for the prior art to effectively close the gap between the prefabricated wall and the floor slab, resulting in slurry leakage during grouting and affecting the construction quality.

Method used

A portable prefabricated wall edge sealer is designed, including a feeding barrel, a discharge nozzle, a spiral blade, an electric drill and a handle. By evenly discharge the edge seal material along the discharge nozzle, the gap is sealed, and the rotation of the spiral blade is controlled through an electric drill to ensure the consistent construction thickness of the edge seal material.

Benefits of technology

The uniform sealing of the gap between the prefabricated wall and the floor slab is achieved, the construction quality is ensured, the slurry leakage problem is avoided due to improper edge sealing thickness, and the adaptation of different wall sizes is supported.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hand-held prefabricated wall body edge sealing device which comprises a material conveying barrel which is in a cylindrical shape and is used for containing edge sealing materials; the discharging nozzle is in threaded connection with the lower end of the conveying barrel, and the lower end of the discharging nozzle is provided with a conical opening; the spiral blade is rotationally connected into the conveying barrel; the electric drill is connected with the upper end of the spiral blade; the feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the conveying barrel in a communicating manner; and the lifting handle is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the material conveying barrel. Compared with the prior art, the edge sealing device has the following advantages and effects that mixed edge sealing materials are poured into the material conveying barrel along the feeding hopper, the electric drill is held with the hand to control the spiral blade to rotate, the edge sealing materials are evenly discharged along the discharging nozzle, a gap between a prefabricated wall and a floor slab is evenly sealed, meanwhile, the construction thickness of the edge sealing materials is effectively controlled to be consistent, and the construction efficiency is improved. And construction requirements are met, and construction quality is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a portable prefabricated wall edge sealer. Background Art

[0002] At present, residential buildings generally adopt prefabricated structures, among which the most common prefabricated structural system is the sleeve grouting connection. In the wall grouting connection system, the gap between the prefabricated wall and the floor slab is generally sealed in advance with edge sealing materials, seat grouting materials or supporting formwork to avoid leakage due to large gaps during grouting, which makes it impossible to achieve effective connection of the wall reinforcement.

[0003] The use of the seat slurry method cannot guarantee the fullness of the seat slurry, and certain measures need to be taken to prevent the seat slurry from entering the grouting sleeve, which is prone to rework.

[0004] The use of supporting formwork for sealing cannot guarantee the tightness of the sealing, and the fixing method of the formwork needs to be carefully considered, especially on the outside of the exterior wall, where there is no reliable support point.

[0005] Therefore, edge sealing materials are generally used for plugging at construction sites, and the plugging density is good. However, when using edge sealing materials for plugging, the construction thickness of the edge sealing materials needs to be controlled. If the edge sealing materials are too thick, the strength of the grouting materials around the steel bars will not meet the requirements. If the edge sealing materials are too thin, grout leakage will occur, affecting the construction quality, which needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a portable prefabricated wall edge sealer that has the effect of ensuring construction quality.

[0007] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A portable prefabricated wall edge sealer, comprising: The feeding barrel is cylindrical and used for containing the edge banding material; A discharge nozzle is threadedly connected to the lower end of the feed barrel, and the lower end is provided with a conical opening; A spiral blade is rotatably connected to the feed barrel; An electric drill connected to the upper end of the spiral blade; A feed hopper, connected to the upper end of the feed barrel; A handle is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the feeding barrel.

[0008] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the discharge nozzle includes a first connecting nozzle and a first slurry discharge head, the first connecting nozzle is threadedly connected to the lower end of the feed barrel, the first slurry discharge head includes a first vertical plate and a pair of first side plates, the first vertical plate is vertically arranged, a pair of first side plates are vertically arranged on both sides of the first vertical plate, one of the first side plates is connected to the first connecting nozzle, and the upper and lower ends of the first vertical plate are vertically extended with a first baffle, and the first baffle is used to resist the outer facade of the prefabricated wall and floor slab.

[0009] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the discharge nozzle includes a second connecting nozzle and a second slurry discharge head, the second connecting nozzle is threadedly connected to the lower end of the feed barrel, the second slurry discharge head includes a second vertical plate and a pair of second side plates, the second vertical plate is vertically arranged, and a pair of second side plates are vertically arranged on both sides of the second vertical plate, the upper half of one of the second side plates is vertically arranged, and the lower half is bent outward and connected to the second connecting nozzle, and at the same time, a second baffle is vertically extended from the upper end of the second vertical plate, and the second baffle is used to resist the outer facade of the prefabricated wall.

[0010] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the upper and lower ends of the spiral blade are rotatably connected to a sealing plate that abuts against the inner wall of the feed barrel, the lower inner wall of the feed barrel is provided with a clamping ring that abuts against the sealing plate below, the lower end surface of the sealing plate located below is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping ring is provided with a clamping groove for the clamping block to be embedded, and the upper end of the feed barrel is provided with a locking mechanism for fixing the sealing plate located above.

[0011] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the locking mechanism includes a locking tube, a locking rod, a pull rod and a spring; the locking tube is horizontally arranged on the upper outer wall of the feed barrel; the locking rod is horizontally slidably connected to the locking tube and is used to press the upper end surface of the sealing plate located above; the pull rod is horizontally arranged on the locking rod and passes through the locking tube; the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod and is located between the locking rod and the inner wall of the locking tube.

[0012] In a preferred example, the present invention may be further configured as follows: a locking groove for the locking rod to be embedded in is provided at the edge of the sealing plate located at the top.

[0013] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a fixing ring is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the feed barrel, a batching barrel is provided on the fixing ring, a stirring paddle is vertically rotatably connected inside the batching barrel, a barrel cover is clamped and fixed on the upper end of the batching barrel, the upper end of the stirring paddle passes through the center position of the barrel cover, and a handle is inserted into the upper end of the stirring paddle.

[0014] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the lower end of the stirring paddle is rotatably connected to a scraper that abuts against the inner walls around the mixing barrel.

[0015] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a hook is provided on the mixing barrel, and a hole for the hook to pass through is provided on the fixing ring.

[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Pour the mixed edge banding material into the feed bucket along the feed hopper, and use a handheld electric drill to control the rotation of the spiral blade, so that the edge banding material is evenly discharged along the discharge nozzle, and the gap between the prefabricated wall and the floor slab is evenly sealed. At the same time, the construction thickness of the edge banding material is effectively controlled to be consistent, and the construction requirements are met to ensure the construction quality; 2. By setting discharge nozzles of different shapes and structures, it is adapted to prefabricated walls and floor slabs in different states, avoiding leakage of slurry on the outside caused by excessive gaps due to wall size deviation, thereby meeting construction needs and ensuring construction quality; 3. By setting a detachable spiral blade and automatically scraping the inner wall of the feeding barrel during the removal of the spiral blade, the entire edge sealer can be easily rinsed and cleaned; 4. By setting up a mixing barrel for preparing edge banding materials, the edge banding materials can be quickly prepared on site to meet the requirements of fast and convenient construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed barrel of the embodiment; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first type of discharge nozzle in an embodiment; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second discharging nozzle of an embodiment; Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A local enlarged view of point A in FIG. Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A local enlarged view of point B in FIG. Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the batching barrel of the embodiment.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. feed barrel; 11. clamping ring; 12. clamping groove; 2. discharge nozzle; 21. first connecting nozzle; 22. first slurry discharge head; 23. first vertical plate; 231. first baffle plate; 24. first side plate; 25. second connecting nozzle; 26. second slurry discharge head; 27. second vertical plate; 271. second baffle plate; 28. second side plate; 3. spiral blade; 31. sealing plate; 32. clamping block; 33. locking groove; 4. electric drill; 5. feed hopper; 6. handle; 7. locking mechanism; 71. locking tube; 72. locking rod; 73. pull rod; 74. spring; 8. fixing ring; 81. clamping hole; 9. batching barrel; 91. clamping hook; 92. stirring paddle; 93. scraper; 94. barrel cover; 95. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a portable prefabricated wall edge sealer includes a feed bucket 1, a discharge nozzle 2, a spiral blade 3, an electric drill 4, a feed hopper 5 and a handle 6.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the feed barrel 1 is cylindrical and used to contain the edge banding material. The discharge nozzle 2 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the feed barrel 1, and the lower end is a conical opening. The spiral blade 3 is rotatably connected to the feed barrel 1, and the drill bit of the electric drill 4 is plugged into the upper end of the spiral blade 3. The feed hopper 5 is connected to the upper end of the feed barrel 1, and the handle 6 is set on the outer wall of the upper end of the feed barrel 1.

[0022] When it is necessary to seal the gap between the prefabricated wall and the floor slab, the mixed edge sealing material is poured into the feed bucket 1 along the feed hopper 5, and lifted with one hand, and the electric drill 4 is held in the other hand, and then the drill bit of the electric drill 4 is inserted into the upper end of the spiral blade 3, and then the electric drill 4 is used to control the slow rotation of the spiral blade 3.

[0023] During the rotation of the spiral blade 3, the spiral blade 3 will cause the edge sealing material in the feed barrel 1 to be evenly squeezed out along the position of the discharge nozzle 2, and evenly seal the gap between the prefabricated wall and the floor slab, while effectively controlling the construction thickness of the edge sealing material to be consistent, meet the construction requirements, and ensure the construction quality.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the discharge nozzle 2 includes a first connecting nozzle 21 and a first slurry discharge head 22, the first connecting nozzle 21 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the feed barrel 1, and the first slurry discharge head 22 includes a first vertical plate 23 and a pair of first side plates 24, the first vertical plate 23 is vertically arranged, and the pair of first side plates 24 are vertically arranged on both sides of the first vertical plate 23.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, one of the first side panels 24 is connected to the first connection nozzle 21, and the upper and lower ends of the first vertical panel 23 are vertically extended with first baffles 231, which are used to resist the outer facades of prefabricated walls and floor slabs.

[0026] When the facades of the prefabricated wall and the floor are on the same horizontal plane, this type of discharge nozzle 2 is selected, and the first slurry discharge head 22 is embedded in the gap between the prefabricated wall and the floor. At the same time, the first baffle 231 protruding from the upper and lower ends contacts the facades of the prefabricated wall and the floor, so as to realize the limiting support of the discharge nozzle 2, so that the discharge nozzle 2 can move stably, ensure the uniform construction thickness of the edge sealing material, and avoid leakage of slurry on the outside caused by excessive gaps due to wall size deviations.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the discharge nozzle 2 includes a second connecting nozzle 25 and a second slurry discharge head 26, the second connecting nozzle 25 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the feed barrel 1, and the second slurry discharge head 26 includes a second vertical plate 27 and a pair of second side plates 28, the second vertical plate 27 is vertically arranged, and the pair of second side plates 28 are vertically arranged on both sides of the second vertical plate 27.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the upper half of one of the second side panels 28 is vertically arranged, and the lower half is bent outward and connected to the second connecting nozzle 25. At the same time, a second baffle 271 is vertically extended from the upper end of the second vertical panel 27, and the second baffle 271 is used to resist the outer facade of the prefabricated wall.

[0029] When the facades of the prefabricated wall and the floor are in a mutually perpendicular state, this type of discharge nozzle 2 is selected, and the second slurry discharge head 26 is embedded in the gap between the prefabricated wall and the floor. At the same time, the second baffle 271 protruding from the upper end contacts the facade of the prefabricated wall, and the lower end of the second slurry discharge head 26 extends outward to realize the limiting support of the discharge nozzle 2, so that the discharge nozzle 2 can move stably, ensuring the uniform construction thickness of the edge sealing material, and avoiding leakage of slurry on the outside due to excessive gaps caused by wall size deviations.

[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the upper and lower ends of the spiral blade 3 are rotatably connected to a sealing plate 31 that abuts against the inner wall of the feed barrel 1, the lower inner wall of the feed barrel 1 is provided with a clamping ring 11 that abuts against the sealing plate 31 below, the lower end surface of the sealing plate 31 below is provided with a clamping block 32, and the clamping ring 11 is provided with a clamping groove 12 for the clamping block 32 to be embedded.

[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 6As shown, a locking mechanism 7 for fixing the sealing plate 31 located above is disposed at the upper end of the feed barrel 1 , and the locking mechanism 7 includes a locking tube 71 , a locking rod 72 , a pull rod 73 and a spring 74 .

[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, the locking tube 71 is horizontally arranged on the upper outer wall of the feed barrel 1, and the locking rod 72 is horizontally slidably connected to the locking tube 71 and is used to press the upper end surface of the sealing plate 31 located above. The edge position of the sealing plate 31 located above is provided with a locking groove 33 for the locking rod 72 to be embedded.

[0033] like Figure 6 As shown, the pull rod 73 is horizontally arranged on the locking rod 72 and passes through the locking tube 71 . The spring 74 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod 73 and is located between the locking rod 72 and the inner wall of the locking tube 71 .

[0034] When it is necessary to clean the inside of the edge sealer, pull the pull rod 73 to slide outward, and the pull rod 73 drives the locking rod 72 to slide synchronously until the locking rod 72 is embedded in the locking tube 71. The locking rod 72 is separated from the sealing plate 31 in the upper position, and then the spiral blade 3 and the pair of sealing plates 31 can be pulled outward to slide, so that the spiral blade 3 and the pair of sealing plates 31 can be removed.

[0035] At the same time, during the disassembly of the spiral blade 3, a pair of sealing plates 31 can automatically scrape the inner wall of the feed barrel 1 to scrape off the edge sealing material adhered to the inner wall of the feed barrel 1, thereby facilitating the flushing and cleaning of the entire edge sealer.

[0036] When the edge sealer is needed, pull the pull rod 73 to slide outward, and the pull rod 73 drives the locking rod 72 to slide synchronously until the locking rod 72 is embedded in the locking tube 71, and then the spiral blade 3 and a pair of sealing plates 31 are inserted into the feed barrel 1, and then the spiral blade 3 is controlled to rotate so that the block 32 on the lower sealing plate 31 is embedded in the groove 12 on the clamping ring 11, so as to realize the positioning of the lower sealing plate 31.

[0037] Then, the upper sealing plate 31 is controlled to rotate so that the locking rod 72 is aligned with the locking groove 33 on the sealing plate 31. At this time, the spring 74 drives the locking rod 72 to slide outward, and the locking rod 72 is embedded in the locking groove 33 and presses the upper sealing plate 31 to achieve the positioning and fixation of the upper sealing plate 31 and complete the assembly of the edge bander.

[0038] like Figure 2 , Figure 7As shown, a fixing ring 8 is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the feed barrel 1, a batching barrel 9 is provided on the fixing ring 8, a hook 91 is provided on the lower end of the batching barrel 9, and a hole 81 for the hook 91 to pass through is provided on the fixing ring 8, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the batching barrel 9, and whether to carry and install the batching barrel 9 can be selected according to needs.

[0039] like Figure 7 As shown, a stirring paddle 92 is vertically rotatably connected in the batching barrel 9, and a scraper 93 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the stirring paddle 92 to abut against the inner wall around the batching barrel 9. A barrel cover 94 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the batching barrel 9, and the upper end of the stirring paddle 92 passes through the center of the barrel cover 94, and a handle 95 is inserted at the upper end of the stirring paddle 92.

[0040] When the edge sealing material needs to be prepared, the barrel cover 94 is removed, and the raw materials are placed in the batching barrel 9. The barrel cover 94 is then buckled on the feed barrel 1, and the handle 95 is assembled. The handle 95 is then used to drive the stirring paddle 92 to rotate to achieve stirring and mixing of the raw materials, thereby completing the on-site preparation of the edge sealing material.

[0041] Then the handle 95 and the barrel cover 94 are removed in turn, and then the stirring paddle 92 is pulled outward, and the stirring paddle 92 drives the scraper 93 to move synchronously, so as to scrape out the edge sealing material in the batching barrel 9, and fill all the edge sealing material into the feed barrel 1, completing the preparation of the edge sealing material, meeting the requirements of fast and convenient construction.

[0042] The specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments without any creative contribution as needed. However, such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable prefabricated wall edge sealer, characterized in that: include: The feeding barrel (1) is cylindrical and used for containing the edge banding material; A discharge nozzle (2) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the feed barrel (1), and the lower end is provided with a conical opening; A spiral blade (3) is rotatably connected to the feed barrel (1); An electric drill (4) connected to the upper end of the spiral blade (3); A feed hopper (5) is connected to the upper end of the feed barrel (1); A handle (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the feeding barrel (1).

2. A portable prefabricated wall edge sealer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge nozzle (2) comprises a first connection nozzle (21) and a first slurry discharge head (22), wherein the first connection nozzle (21) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the feed barrel (1), and the first slurry discharge head (22) comprises a first vertical plate (23) and a pair of first side plates (24), wherein the first vertical plate (23) is vertically arranged, and the pair of first side plates (24) are vertically arranged on both sides of the first vertical plate (23), wherein one of the first side plates (24) is connected to the first connection nozzle (21), and the upper and lower ends of the first vertical plate (23) are vertically extended with a first baffle (231), and the first baffle (231) is used to abut against the outer facade of the prefabricated wall and floor slab.

3. The portable prefabricated wall edge sealer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge nozzle (2) comprises a second connecting nozzle (25) and a second slurry discharge head (26), wherein the second connecting nozzle (25) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the feed barrel (1), and the second slurry discharge head (26) comprises a second vertical plate (27) and a pair of second side plates (28), wherein the second vertical plate (27) is vertically arranged, and a pair of second side plates (28) are vertically arranged on both sides of the second vertical plate (27), wherein the upper half of one of the second side plates (28) is vertically arranged, and the lower half is bent outward and connected to the second connecting nozzle (25), and at the same time, a second baffle (271) is vertically extended from the upper end of the second vertical plate (27), and the second baffle (271) is used to abut against the outer facade of the prefabricated wall.

4. The portable prefabricated wall edge sealer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the spiral blade (3) are rotatably connected to a sealing plate (31) that contacts the inner wall of the feed barrel (1); the inner wall of the lower end of the feed barrel (1) is provided with a clamping ring (11) that contacts the sealing plate (31) below; a clamping block (32) is provided on the lower end surface of the sealing plate (31) located below, and a clamping groove (12) is provided on the clamping ring (11) for the clamping block (32) to be embedded; and a locking mechanism (7) for fixing the sealing plate (31) located above is provided at the upper end of the feed barrel (1).

5. The portable prefabricated wall edge sealer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (7) comprises a locking tube (71), a locking rod (72), a pull rod (73) and a spring (74); the locking tube (71) is horizontally arranged on the upper outer wall of the feed barrel (1); the locking rod (72) is horizontally slidably connected to the locking tube (71) and is used to press the upper end surface of the sealing plate (31) located above; the pull rod (73) is horizontally arranged on the locking rod (72) and passes through the locking tube (71); the spring (74) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod (73) and is located between the locking rod (72) and the inner wall of the locking tube (71).

6. The portable prefabricated wall edge sealer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A locking groove (33) for the locking rod (72) to be embedded is provided at the edge of the sealing plate (31) located at the top.

7. The portable prefabricated wall edge sealer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the upper end of the feed barrel (1) is provided with a fixing ring (8), a batching barrel (9) is provided on the fixing ring (8), a stirring paddle (92) is vertically rotatably connected inside the batching barrel (9), a barrel cover (94) is clamped and fixed on the upper end of the batching barrel (9), the upper end of the stirring paddle (92) passes through the center position of the barrel cover (94), and a handle (95) is inserted and provided on the upper end of the stirring paddle (92).

8. The portable prefabricated wall edge sealer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the stirring paddle (92) is rotatably connected to a scraper (93) that abuts against the inner wall of the mixing barrel (9).

9. The portable prefabricated wall edge sealer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mixing barrel (9) is provided with a hook (91), and the fixing ring (8) is provided with a hole (81) for the hook (91) to pass through.