Medical gauze strength detection equipment
The rolled medical gauze is clamped by fixed units arranged in a mirror image, which solves the problem of long time and low efficiency caused by cutting samples in traditional testing, and realizes simultaneous and efficient testing of multiple samples.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510262502.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional medical gauze strength testing requires cutting samples and testing them one by one, resulting in long testing time and low efficiency.
The mirror-image-arranged fixing unit 1 and fixing unit 2 are used to directly clamp and fix the rolled medical gauze, eliminating the cutting process and enabling simultaneous testing of multiple samples.
It improves the detection efficiency, reduces the sample cutting time, enhances the friction force of the gauze fixed end, and ensures the accuracy of the detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119958992B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical gauze strength detection technology, in particular to medical gauze strength detection equipment. Background Art
[0002] Medical gauze is a product made of plain weave of medium and coarse special cotton yarn. It has a sparse structure and has good moisture absorption and dissipation properties after bleaching and degreasing. It is strictly sterilized under high temperature and high pressure and is suitable as a base material for medical bandages and dressings. In order to ensure that it can meet the special strength testing needs of the medical field, the tensile strength of medical gauze needs to be tested.
[0003] The traditional testing method is to cut the medical gauze into the size required for testing, and then clamp the upper and lower ends of the medical gauze sample with the clamps on the tensile testing machine, start the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine body, move the movable crossbeam upward, and stretch the medical gauze. When the medical gauze breaks, the control system of the tensile testing machine body will detect abnormal changes in the tension data, thereby triggering an instruction to stop running. At this time, the data is recorded and compared with the standard data to determine whether the medical gauze meets the requirements. However, the medical gauze needs to be cut before testing, and only a single medical gauze sample is tested at a time. In order to ensure the accuracy of the experimental results, multiple medical gauze samples need to be cut and tested one by one. The testing takes a long time and the testing efficiency is low. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a medical gauze strength testing device to solve the technical problems in the related art caused by cutting multiple medical gauze samples and testing the medical gauze samples one by one, resulting in long testing time and low testing efficiency. To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.
[0005] A medical gauze strength testing device according to an embodiment of the present application includes a tensile testing machine body, a fixing unit 1 and a fixing unit 2. The tensile testing machine body is a prior art and its detailed structure is not shown in the accompanying drawings. The fixing unit 1 and the fixing unit 2 are both arranged on the tensile testing machine body for fixing medical gauze, and the fixing unit 1 and the fixing unit 2 are arranged in a mirror image up and down; the fixing unit 1 includes a fixing bracket 1, a fixing bracket 1 is fixedly installed on the upper middle end of the base of the tensile testing machine body, a fixing part 1 is arranged on the upper end of the fixing bracket 1, a driving part 1 is arranged on the fixing part 1, a plurality of magnetically movable brackets 1 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the fixing bracket 1 at the upper middle end of the base of the tensile testing machine body and located on both sides of the fixing bracket 1 for sliding left and right, an electromagnetic plate 1 is fixedly installed on the upper middle end of the base of the tensile testing machine body, the movable bracket 1 is magnetically connected to the electromagnetic plate 1, and the movable bracket 1 is on the upper middle end. A fixing part 2 is provided at the end, a driving part 2 is provided on the fixing part 2, and a transmission part 1 is provided on the rear side of the driving part 1, the rear side of the driving part 2 and the rear side of the base of the tensile machine body; the fixing unit 2 includes a fixing bracket 2, a fixing bracket 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the middle part of the movable beam of the tensile machine body, a fixing part 3 is provided at the lower end of the fixed bracket 2, and a driving part 3 is provided on the fixing part 3. A plurality of mobile brackets 2 with magnetic attraction are symmetrically connected in sliding connection with the lower end of the movable beam of the tensile machine body and located on the left and right sides of the fixed bracket 2. An electromagnetic plate 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable beam of the tensile machine body, and the mobile bracket 2 and the electromagnetic plate 2 are magnetically connected. A fixing part 4 is provided at the lower end of the mobile bracket 2, and a driving part 4 is provided on the fixing part 4. A transmission part 2 is provided on the rear side of the driving part 3, the rear side of the driving part 4 and the rear side of the movable beam of the tensile machine body.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member includes a fixing column, a fixing column is symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear upper end of the fixing bracket, a 冂-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the fixing columns, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the left end of the 冂-shaped plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the right end of the 冂-shaped plate, a fixing block is threadedly connected to the left side of the threaded rod, a guide rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the right end of the 冂-shaped plate and located on both sides of the front and rear of the threaded rod, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the fixing block.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the driving member includes a bevel gear 1, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly installed on the right end of a threaded rod 1, and the bevel gear 1 rotates in a U-shaped plate 1. A bevel gear 2 is rotatably connected to the right side of the U-shaped plate 1 and located in front of the bevel gear 1. The bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1. A rotating rod 1 that passes through the U-shaped plate 1 from front to back is fixedly installed on the middle part of the bevel gear 2. A handle 1 is fixedly installed on the front end of the rotating rod 1, and a rotating wheel 1 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the rotating rod 1. An auxiliary rod 1 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the U-shaped plate 1 and located on the left side of the rotating rod 1, and a lower pressure wheel 1 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary rod 1.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second fixing member includes a second fixing column, and the second fixing column is symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear upper end of the first movable bracket, and the upper ends of the second fixing columns are commonly fixedly installed with a U-shaped plate, and the left end of the second U-shaped plate is fixedly installed with a third fixing block, and the right end of the second U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod, and the left side of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a fourth fixing block, and the right end of the second U-shaped plate and located on the front and rear sides of the second threaded rod are symmetrically fixedly installed with a second guide rod, and the guide rod 2 and the fourth fixing block are slidably connected left and right.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the driving member two includes a bevel gear three, a bevel gear three is fixedly installed on the right end of the threaded rod two, and the bevel gear three rotates in the 冂-shaped plate two, and a bevel gear four is rotatably connected to the right side of the 冂-shaped plate two and located in front of the bevel gear three. The bevel gear three is meshed with the bevel gear four, and a rotating rod two is fixedly installed in the middle part of the bevel gear four, which passes through the 冂-shaped plate two from front to back, and a handle two is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating rod two, and a rotating wheel two is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rotating rod two, and an auxiliary rod two is rotatably connected to the rear end of the 冂-shaped plate two and located on the left side of the rotating rod two, and a lower pressure wheel two is fixedly installed on the auxiliary rod two.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission member 1 includes a movable slider 1, a rectangular groove 1 is opened at the middle rear end of the base of the tensile machine body, a movable slider 1 is connected to the rectangular groove 1 for sliding up and down, a cylindrical spring 1 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable slider 1, the upper end of the cylindrical spring 1 is fixedly connected to the rectangular groove 1, a cylindrical rod 1 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the movable slider, the cylindrical rod 1 is connected to the base of the tensile machine body for sliding up and down, and a movable wheel is rotatably connected to the rear end of the movable slider 1, except for the lower pressure wheel 2 on the far left, the rest of the lower pressure wheel 2 and the movable wheel, the lower pressure wheel 1, the rotating wheel 1 and all the rotating wheels 2 are connected through a belt 1, the movable wheel, the rotating wheel 1 and all the rotating wheels 2 are in contact with the inner end of the belt 1, and the lower pressure wheel 2 and the lower pressure wheel 1 are in contact with the outer end of the belt 1.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the right upper end of the 冂-shaped plate 1 and the right upper end of the 冂-shaped plate 2 are both hinged with a clamping block 1, the left upper end of the 冂-shaped plate 1 and the left upper end of the 冂-shaped plate 2 are both provided with a clamping slot 1 that cooperates with the clamping block 1, the left lower end of the 冂-shaped plate 1 and the left lower end of the 冂-shaped plate 2 are both hinged with a clamping block 2, the right lower end of the 冂-shaped plate 1 and the right lower end of the 冂-shaped plate 2 are both provided with a clamping slot 2 that cooperates with the clamping block 2, the left side of the lower end of the horizontal section of the fixed bracket 1 and the left side of the lower end of the horizontal section of the movable bracket 1 are both hinged with a clamping block 3, and the right side of the lower end of the horizontal section of the fixed bracket 1 and the right side of the lower end of the horizontal section of the movable bracket 1 are both provided with a clamping slot 3 that cooperates with the clamping block 3.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the fixing member three is the same as that of the fixing member one, only the parts distribution of the fixing member three is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the fixing member one along the horizontal plane, the structure of the fixing member four is the same as that of the fixing member two, only the parts distribution of the fixing member four is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the fixing member two along the horizontal plane, the structure of the driving member three is the same as that of the driving member one, only the parts distribution of the driving member three is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the driving member one along the horizontal plane, the structure of the driving member four is the same as that of the driving member two, only the parts distribution of the driving member four is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the driving member two along the horizontal plane, and the structure of the transmission member two is the same as the structure of the transmission member one, only the parts distribution of the transmission member two is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the transmission member one along the horizontal plane.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an arc-shaped groove 1 is evenly opened in the middle of the right end of the fixing block 1, a matching groove 1 is evenly opened in the middle of the left end of the fixing block 2, an arc-shaped groove 2 is evenly opened in the middle of the right end of the fixing block 3, and a matching groove 2 is evenly opened in the middle of the left end of the fixing block 4.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the fixing parts 2 and the number of the fixing parts 4 can be increased as needed. When all the fixing parts 2 and 4 are not needed, the unused fixing parts 2 and 4 can be moved toward the side away from the fixing part 1.
[0015] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. In the present invention, the rolled medical gauze product is directly unfolded and clamped and fixed by fixing member 1, fixing member 2, fixing member 3 and fixing member 4, and then tested. During the entire testing process, there is no need to cut the medical gauze, which saves the process of cutting samples. In addition, multiple medical gauze samples can be tested at one time, saving the time spent on testing one by one, thereby improving the testing efficiency of the tensile machine for testing medical gauze.
[0017] 2. In the present invention, the arc groove 2 cooperates with the matching groove 2 to increase the contact area between the medical gauze and the fixing block 4 and between the medical gauze and the fixing block 3, thereby increasing the friction force on the fixed end of the medical gauze and reducing the possibility of it being separated from the fixing block 4 and the fixing block 3.
[0018] In addition to the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present application, the technical features that constitute the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought about by the technical features of these technical solutions described above, other technical problems that can be solved by a medical gauze strength testing device provided by the embodiments of the present application, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought about by these technical features will be further described in detail in the specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a main-view stereoscopic structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a rear-view stereoscopic structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the fixing member 1, the driving member 1, the fixing member 2 and the driving member 2 is shown.
[0023] Figure 4 A rear perspective structural diagram of the driving member 1, the driving member 2 and the transmission member 1 is shown.
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional plan structure of the arc groove 1 and the matching groove 1 is shown.
[0025] Figure 6 Shown Figure 5 A local enlarged view of point N.
[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional plan structure of the U-shaped plate 1 and the U-shaped plate 2 is shown.
[0027] Figure 8 Shown Figure 7 A local enlarged view of point M.
[0028] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Tensile testing machine body; 2. Fixing unit 1; 21. Fixing bracket 1; 22. Fixing piece 1; 221. Fixing column 1; 222. U-shaped plate 1; 223. Fixing block 1; 2231. Arc groove 1; 2232. Matching groove 1; 224. Threaded rod 1; 225. Fixing block 2; 226. Guide rod 1; 23. Driving piece 1; 231. Bevel gear 1; 232. Bevel gear 2; 233. Rotating rod 1; 234. Handle 1; 235. Rotating wheel 1; 236. Auxiliary rod 1; 237. Lower pressure wheel 1; 24. Moving bracket 1; 25. Electromagnetic plate 1; 26. Fixing piece 2; 261. Fixing column 2; 262. U-shaped plate 2; 263. Fixing piece 2 Fixed block three; 264, threaded rod two; 265, fixed block four; 266, guide rod two; 27, driving member two; 271, bevel gear three; 272, bevel gear four; 273, rotating rod two; 274, handle two; 275, rotating wheel two; 276, auxiliary rod two; 277, lower pressure wheel two; 28, transmission member one; 281, moving slider one; 282, cylindrical spring one; 283, cylindrical rod one; 284, moving wheel; 285, belt one; 3, fixing unit two; 31, fixing bracket two; 32, fixing member three; 33, driving member three; 34, moving bracket two; 35, electromagnetic plate two; 36, fixing member four; 37, driving member four; 38, transmission member two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more readily apparent, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth numerous specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3, a medical gauze strength testing equipment, including a tensile machine body 1, a fixing unit 2 and a fixing unit 3, the tensile machine body 1 is a prior art, and the detailed structure is not shown in the drawings, the fixing unit 2 and the fixing unit 3 are both arranged on the tensile machine body 1 for fixing the medical gauze, and the fixing unit 2 and the fixing unit 3 are arranged in mirror images up and down; the fixing unit 2 includes a fixing bracket 21, a fixing bracket 21 is fixedly installed on the upper middle end of the base of the tensile machine body 1, a fixing part 22 is arranged on the upper end of the fixing bracket 21, a driving part 23 is arranged on the fixing part 22, a plurality of magnetic mobile brackets 24 are symmetrically connected to the upper middle end of the base of the tensile machine body 1 and located on both sides of the fixed bracket 21 for sliding left and right, an electromagnetic plate 25 is fixedly installed on the upper middle end of the base of the tensile machine body 1, the mobile bracket 24 and the electromagnetic plate 25 are magnetically connected, a fixing part 26 is arranged on the upper end of the mobile bracket 24, a fixed A driving part 27 is provided on the fixed part 26, and a transmission part 28 is commonly provided on the rear side of the driving part 1 23, the rear side of the driving part 27 and the rear side of the base of the tensile machine body 1; the fixed unit 2 3 includes a fixed bracket 2 31, and a fixed bracket 2 31 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the middle part of the movable beam of the tensile machine body 1, and a fixing part 3 32 is provided at the lower end of the fixed bracket 2 31, and a driving part 33 is provided on the fixing part 32. The lower end of the movable beam of the tensile machine body 1 and the left and right sides of the fixed bracket 2 31 are symmetrically and slidably connected with multiple mobile brackets 2 34 with magnetic attraction, an electromagnetic plate 2 35 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable beam of the tensile machine body 1, and the mobile bracket 2 34 is magnetically connected to the electromagnetic plate 2 35, and a fixing part 4 36 is provided at the lower end of the mobile bracket 2 34, and a driving part 4 37 is provided on the fixing part 4 36. A transmission part 2 38 is commonly provided on the rear side of the driving part 33, the rear side of the driving part 4 37 and the rear side of the movable beam of the tensile machine body 1.
[0032] As needed, move a suitable number of mobile brackets 24 toward fixed bracket 21, engage fixing piece 1 22 with fixing piece 26, and engage fixing piece 26 with fixing piece 26. Move unused mobile brackets 24 away from fixed bracket 21, and energize electromagnetic plate 1 25 to magnetically secure mobile bracket 24. Move a suitable number of mobile brackets 2 34 toward fixed bracket 2 31. The fixing part 32 is clamped with the fixing part 4 36, and the fixing part 4 36 is clamped with the fixing part 4 36. The unused mobile bracket 2 34 is moved toward the side away from the fixed bracket 2 31, and the electromagnetic plate 2 35 is energized to magnetically fix the mobile bracket 2 34. The medical gauze roll is manually unfolded and one end of the medical gauze is placed into the fixing part 2 26 on the far left. If the number of mobile brackets 1 24 required is not more than two, the fixing part 2 26 is driven by the driving part 2 27 to clamp and fix one end of the medical gauze, and the medical gauze roll is continued to be unfolded upwards. The gauze is placed in the corresponding fixing member 4 36 on the upper side and fixed by the driving member 4 37. Then, the medical gauze is continued to be unfolded to the right, and the unfolded medical gauze is placed in the fixing member 3 32. It is fixed by the driving member 3 33. The medical gauze is continued to be unfolded downward, and the unfolded medical gauze is placed in the fixing member 1 22. The fixing member 1 22 is driven by the driving member 1 23 to clamp and fix the medical gauze. The medical gauze is continued to be unfolded to the right, and the unfolded medical gauze is placed in the fixing member 2 26 on the right side. The fixing member 2 26 is driven by the driving member 2 27 to clamp and fix the medical gauze. Continue to unfold the medical gauze roll upward, and put the unfolded medical gauze roll into the corresponding fixing member 4 36 on the upper side for fixing. If the number of movable brackets 1 24 required is greater than two, there is no need to drive the driving member 1 23, the driving member 2 27, the driving member 3 33 and the driving member 4 37 to move during the whole process. When the medical gauze has completed all the paths, the driving member 1 23 is manually driven to move. Under the transmission of the transmission member 1 28, the driving member 1 23 and the driving member 2 27 move synchronously to fix the part of the medical gauze located on the lower side, and at the same time drive the driving member 2 27 to move. With the cooperation of 38, the part of the medical gauze located on the upper side is fixed, and then the movable crossbeam of the tensile machine body 1 is started, and the movable crossbeam moves upward to stretch the medical gauze. When the medical gauze breaks, the control system of the tensile machine body 1 will detect the abnormal change of the tension data, thereby triggering the instruction to stop running. The data can be recorded at this time. If there is still medical gauze that has not been completely broken, the movable crossbeam continues to move upward until all the medical gauze are broken. After recording all the data, the average is calculated and compared with the standard data to determine whether the tensile strength of the medical gauze meets the standard.
[0033] See Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 The fixing member 22 includes a fixing column 221, and a fixing column 221 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the fixing bracket 21. The upper ends of the fixing columns 221 are commonly fixedly installed with a U-shaped plate 222, and a fixing block 223 is fixedly installed on the left end of the U-shaped plate 222. The right end of the U-shaped plate 222 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 224, and the left side of the threaded rod 224 is threadedly connected to a fixing block 225. A guide rod 226 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the right end of the U-shaped plate 222 and located on both sides of the front and rear of the threaded rod 224. The guide rod 226 and the fixing block 225 are slidably connected left and right.
[0034] See Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 The driving member 23 includes a bevel gear 231, and a bevel gear 231 is fixedly installed on the right end of a threaded rod 224. The bevel gear 231 rotates in a U-shaped plate 222. A bevel gear 232 is rotatably connected to the right side of the U-shaped plate 222 and located in front of the bevel gear 231. The bevel gear 232 is meshed with the bevel gear 231. A rotating rod 233 that passes through the U-shaped plate 222 from front to back is fixedly installed in the middle part of the bevel gear 232. A handle 234 is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating rod 233, and a rotating wheel 235 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rotating rod 233. An auxiliary rod 236 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the U-shaped plate 222 and located on the left side of the rotating rod 233. A lower pressure wheel 237 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary rod 236.
[0035] See Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 The second fixing member 26 includes a second fixing column 261. The second fixing column 261 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the movable bracket 1 24. The upper ends of the second fixing columns 261 are commonly fixedly installed with a second U-shaped plate 262. The left end of the second U-shaped plate 262 is fixedly installed with a third fixing block 263. The right end of the second U-shaped plate 262 is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod 264. The left side of the second threaded rod 264 is threadedly connected to a fourth fixing block 265. The right end of the second U-shaped plate 262 and located on the front and rear sides of the second threaded rod 264 are symmetrically fixedly installed with a second guide rod 266. The second guide rod 266 and the fourth fixing block 265 are slidably connected left and right.
[0036] See Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8, the driving member 27 includes a bevel gear three 271, and the right end of the threaded rod 264 is fixedly installed with a bevel gear three 271. The bevel gear three 271 rotates in the 冂-shaped plate 262, and is rotatably connected to the bevel gear four 272 on the right side of the 冂-shaped plate 262 and located in front of the bevel gear three 271. The bevel gear three 271 is engaged with the bevel gear four 272. A rotating rod 273 that passes through the 冂-shaped plate 262 from front to back is fixedly installed in the middle of the bevel gear four 272. A handle 274 is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating rod 273, and a rotating wheel 275 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rotating rod 273. The rear end of the 冂-shaped plate 262 and located on the left side of the rotating rod 273 are rotatably connected to the auxiliary rod 276, and a lower pressure wheel 277 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary rod 276.
[0037] See Figure 4 The transmission member 28 includes a movable slider 281. A rectangular groove 1 is provided at the rear end of the middle portion of the base of the tensile machine body 1. A movable slider 281 is connected to the rectangular groove 1 for sliding up and down movement. A cylindrical spring 282 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable slider 281. The upper end of the cylindrical spring 282 is fixedly connected to the rectangular groove 1. A cylindrical rod 283 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the movable slider 281. The cylindrical rod 283 is connected to the base of the tensile machine body 1 for sliding up and down movement. The rear end of the movable slider 281 is rotatably connected to a movable wheel 284. Except for the leftmost lower pressure wheel 277, the remaining lower pressure wheels 277 are connected to the movable wheel 284, the lower pressure wheel 237, the rotating wheel 235, and all the rotating wheels 275 through a belt 285. The moving wheel 284 , the rotating wheel 1 235 and all the rotating wheels 275 are in contact with the inner end of the belt 1 285 , and the lower pressure wheel 2 277 and the lower pressure wheel 1 237 are in contact with the outer end of the belt 1 285 .
[0038] See Figure 1 and Figure 3 The right upper end of the 冂-shaped plate 1 222 and the right upper end of the 冂-shaped plate 2 262 are both hinged with a card block 1, the left upper end of the 冂-shaped plate 1 222 and the left upper end of the 冂-shaped plate 2 262 are both provided with a card slot 1 that cooperates with the card block 1, the left lower end of the 冂-shaped plate 1 222 and the left lower end of the 冂-shaped plate 2 262 are both hinged with a card block 2, the right lower end of the 冂-shaped plate 1 222 and the right lower end of the 冂-shaped plate 2 262 are both provided with a card slot 2 that cooperates with the card block 2, the left side of the lower end of the horizontal section of the fixed bracket 1 21 and the left side of the lower end of the horizontal section of the movable bracket 1 24 are both hinged with a card block 3, and the right side of the lower end of the horizontal section of the fixed bracket 1 21 and the right side of the lower end of the horizontal section of the movable bracket 1 24 are both provided with a card slot 3 that cooperates with the card block 3.
[0039] Continue reading Figure 1The structure of the fixing member three 32 is the same as that of the fixing member one 22, only the parts distribution of the fixing member three 32 is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the fixing member one 22 along the horizontal plane. The structure of the fixing member four 36 is the same as that of the fixing member two 26, only the parts distribution of the fixing member four 36 is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the fixing member two 26 along the horizontal plane. The structure of the driving member three 33 is the same as that of the driving member one 23, only the parts distribution of the driving member three 33 is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the driving member one 23 along the horizontal plane. The structure of the driving member four 37 is the same as that of the driving member two 27, only the parts distribution of the driving member four 37 is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the driving member two 27 along the horizontal plane. The structure of the transmission member two 38 is the same as that of the transmission member one 28, only the parts distribution of the transmission member two 38 is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the transmission member one 28 along the horizontal plane.
[0040] See Figure 5 The middle part of the right end of the fixed block 1 223 is evenly opened with an arc-shaped groove 1 2231, the middle part of the left end of the fixed block 225 is evenly opened with a matching groove 1 2232 that matches the arc-shaped groove 1 2231, the middle part of the right end of the fixed block 3 263 is evenly opened with an arc-shaped groove 2, and the middle part of the left end of the fixed block 4 265 is evenly opened with a matching groove 2 that matches the arc-shaped groove 2.
[0041] See Figure 1 The number of the second fixing member 26 and the number of the fourth fixing member 36 can be increased as needed. When all the second fixing members 26 and the fourth fixing members 36 are not needed, the unused second fixing members 26 and the fourth fixing members 36 can be moved toward the side away from the first fixing member 22.
[0042] Working principle of the present invention: Step 1: Move an appropriate number of mobile brackets 24 toward the fixed bracket 21 as needed, rotate the card block 1 on the 冂-shaped plate 1 222 and the 冂-shaped plate 2 262 to the corresponding card slot 1, so that the card block 1 and the card slot 1 are clamped together, rotate the card block 2 on the 冂-shaped plate 1 222 and the 冂-shaped plate 2 262 to the corresponding card slot 2, so that the card block 2 and the card slot 2 are clamped together, rotate the card block 3 on the fixed bracket 1 21 and the mobile bracket 1 24 to the corresponding card slot 3, so that the card block 3 and the card slot 3 are clamped together, manually unfold the medical gauze roll, and place one end of the medical gauze between the fixed block 3 263 and the fixed block 4 265 on the far left.
[0043] Step 2: If the number of movable brackets 24 required is not more than two, manually rotate the handle 274 on the leftmost U-shaped plate 262 to drive the rotating rod 273 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 4 272 to rotate, driving the bevel gear 3 271 to rotate, and the bevel gear 3 271 drives the threaded rod 264 to rotate, driving the fixed block 4 265 to move toward the corresponding fixed block 3 263 side until the fixed block 4 265 is tightly attached to the fixed block 3 263, clamping and fixing one end of the medical gauze, and using the arc groove 2 to cooperate with the matching groove 2 to increase the space between the medical gauze and the fixed block 4 265. The medical gauze roll is unfolded upwards, and the unfolded medical gauze is placed in the corresponding fixing piece 4 36 on the upper side for fixing. Then, the medical gauze is unfolded to the right, and the unfolded medical gauze is placed in the fixing piece 3 32 for fixing. The medical gauze is unfolded downwards, and the unfolded medical gauze is placed between the fixing block 1 223 and the fixing block 2 225. The handle 1 234 is manually turned to move the fixing block 225 toward the fixing block 1 223 to clamp and fix the medical gauze. The medical gauze is unfolded to the right, and the unfolded medical gauze is placed in the fixing piece 3 32 to fix it. The unrolled medical gauze is placed between the fixing block 3 263 and the fixing block 4 265 on the right side, and the handle 2 274 is turned to fix the medical gauze. The medical gauze roll is continued to be unfolded upwards, and the unfolded medical gauze roll is placed in the corresponding fixing piece 4 36 on the upper side for fixing. If the number of movable brackets 1 24 required is greater than two, then during the whole process, there is no need to gradually fix the medical gauze parts between the fixing block 1 223 and the fixing block 2 225, between the fixing block 3 263 and the fixing block 4 265, and between the fixing block 3 263 and the fixing block 4 265. When the medical gauze has completed all the paths, it is manually rotated. The leftmost handle 274 drives the rotating rod 273 to rotate. Under the transmission of the belt 1 285, the lower pressure wheel 1 237, the lower pressure wheel 2 277, the moving wheel 284 and the rotating wheel 2 275 rotate synchronously, so that the fixed block 2 225 moves toward the fixed block 1 223, and the fixed block 4 265 moves toward the fixed block 3 263, thereby fixing the part of the medical gauze located on the lower side. At the same time, the fixing part 4 36 is adjusted, and with the cooperation of the transmission part 2 38, the part of the medical gauze located on the upper side is fixed. During the whole process, the medical gauze can be adjusted manually to keep it in a taut state.
[0044] Step 3: Then start the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine body 1, and the movable crossbeam moves upward to stretch the medical gauze. When the medical gauze breaks, the control system of the tensile testing machine body 1 will detect the abnormal change of the tension data, thereby triggering the instruction to stop running. At this time, the data can be recorded. If there is still medical gauze that has not been completely broken, the movable crossbeam continues to move upward until all medical gauze are broken. After recording all the data, calculate the average value and compare it with the standard data to determine whether the tensile strength of the medical gauze meets the standard.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "middle", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "end", "axial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0046] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "number one," "number two," "one," and "two" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the technical features being described. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," "installed," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed or detachable connections, integral or sliding connections; they may refer to mechanical or electrical connections; they may refer to direct or indirect connections via an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0048] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A medical gauze strength testing device, characterized in that , including a tensile testing machine main body (1), a first fixing unit (2) and a second fixing unit (3). The first fixing unit (2) and the second fixing unit (3) are arranged on the tensile testing machine main body (1) in an up-and-down mirror image manner for fixing medical gauze; The first fixing unit (2) includes a first fixing bracket (21). The first fixing bracket (21) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the middle part of the base of the tensile testing machine main body (1). A first fixing member (22) is arranged at the upper end of the first fixing bracket (21). A first driving member (23) is arranged on the first fixing member (22). A plurality of magnetic movable brackets one (24) are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the first fixing bracket (21) on the upper end of the middle part of the base of the tensile testing machine main body (1) in a left-right sliding manner. An electromagnetic plate one (25) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the middle part of the base of the tensile testing machine main body (1). The movable bracket one (24) and the electromagnetic plate one (25) are magnetically connected. A second fixing member (26) is arranged at the upper end of the movable bracket one (24). A second driving member (27) is arranged on the second fixing member (26). A first transmission member (28) is jointly arranged at the rear sides of the first driving member (23), the second driving member (27) and the rear side of the base of the tensile testing machine main body (1); The second fixing unit (3) includes a second fixing bracket (31). The second fixing bracket (31) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the middle part of the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine main body (1). A third fixing member (32) is arranged at the lower end of the second fixing bracket (31). A third driving member (33) is arranged on the third fixing member (32). A plurality of magnetic movable brackets two (34) are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the second fixing bracket (31) on the lower end of the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine main body (1) in a sliding manner. An electromagnetic plate two (35) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine main body (1). The movable bracket two (34) and the electromagnetic plate two (35) are magnetically connected. A fourth fixing member (36) is arranged at the lower end of the movable bracket two (34). A fourth driving member (37) is arranged on the fourth fixing member (36). A second transmission member (38) is jointly arranged at the rear sides of the third driving member (33), the fourth driving member (37) and the rear side of the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine main body (1); The first fixing member (22) includes a first fixing column (221). The first fixing columns (221) are symmetrically fixedly installed at the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper end of the first fixing bracket (21). A U-shaped plate one (222) is jointly fixedly installed at the upper ends of the first fixing columns (221). A first fixing block (223) is fixedly installed at the left end of the U-shaped plate one (222). A first threaded rod (224) is rotatably connected to the right end of the U-shaped plate one (222). A second fixing block (225) is threadedly connected to the left side of the first threaded rod (224). Guide rods one (226) are symmetrically fixedly installed at the front and rear sides of the right end of the U-shaped plate one (222). The guide rods one (226) and the second fixing block (225) are slidably connected to each other in the left-right direction; The first driving member (23) includes a first bevel gear (231). The right end of the first threaded rod (224) is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear (231). The first bevel gear (231) rotates within the first U-shaped plate (222). A second bevel gear (232) is rotatably connected to the front side of the first bevel gear (231) on the right side of the first U-shaped plate (222). The second bevel gear (232) meshes with the first bevel gear (231). A first rotating rod (233) that penetrates through the first U-shaped plate (222) from front to back is fixedly installed in the middle of the second bevel gear (232). A first handle (234) is fixedly installed at the front end of the first rotating rod (233). First rotating wheels (235) are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the first rotating rod (233). First auxiliary rods (236) are rotatably connected to the left side of the first rotating rod (233) at the rear end of the first U-shaped plate (222). A first pressing wheel (237) is fixedly installed on the first auxiliary rod (236).
2. A medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing member (26) includes a second fixing column (261). Second fixing columns (261) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper end of the first moving bracket (24). A second U-shaped plate (262) is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the second fixing columns (261). A third fixing block (263) is fixedly installed at the left end of the second U-shaped plate (262). A second threaded rod (264) is rotatably connected to the right end of the second U-shaped plate (262). A fourth fixing block (265) is threadedly connected to the left side of the second threaded rod (264). Second guiding rods (266) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the right end of the second U-shaped plate (262) and on both sides of the second threaded rod (264). The second guiding rods (266) and the fourth fixing block (265) are slidably connected to each other from left to right.
3. A medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second driving member (27) includes a third bevel gear (271). The right end of the second threaded rod (264) is fixedly installed with the third bevel gear (271). The third bevel gear (271) rotates within the second U-shaped plate (262). A fourth bevel gear (272) is rotatably connected to the front side of the third bevel gear (271) on the right side of the second U-shaped plate (262). The third bevel gear (271) meshes with the fourth bevel gear (272). A second rotating rod (273) that penetrates through the second U-shaped plate (262) from front to back is fixedly installed in the middle of the fourth bevel gear (272). A second handle (274) is fixedly installed at the front end of the second rotating rod (273). Second rotating wheels (275) are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the second rotating rod (273). Second auxiliary rods (276) are rotatably connected to the left side of the second rotating rod (273) at the rear end of the second U-shaped plate (262). A second pressing wheel (277) is fixedly installed on the second auxiliary rod (276).
4. A medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first transmission part (28) includes a first moving slider (281). A first rectangular groove is formed at the rear end of the middle part of the base of the tensile testing machine main body (1). The first moving slider (281) is connected to slide up and down in the first rectangular groove. A first cylindrical spring (282) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first moving slider (281), and the upper end of the first cylindrical spring (282) is fixedly connected to the first rectangular groove. A first cylindrical rod (283) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first moving slider (281), and the first cylindrical rod (283) is connected to slide up and down with the base of the tensile testing machine main body (1). A moving wheel (284) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the first moving slider (281). Except for the leftmost second pressing wheel (277), the remaining second pressing wheels (277), the moving wheel (284), the first pressing wheel (237), the first rotating wheel (235), and all the second rotating wheels (275) are commonly connected by a first belt (285) for transmission. The moving wheel (284), the first rotating wheel (235), and all the second rotating wheels (275) are in contact with the inner end of the first belt (285), and the second pressing wheel (277) and the first pressing wheel (237) are in contact with the outer end of the first belt (285).
5. The medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first clamping block is hinged to the upper right end of the first U-shaped plate (222) and the upper right end of the second U-shaped plate (262). A first clamping groove matching with the first clamping block is formed at the upper left end of the first U-shaped plate (222) and the upper left end of the second U-shaped plate (262). A second clamping block is hinged to the lower left end of the first U-shaped plate (222) and the lower left end of the second U-shaped plate (262). A second clamping groove matching with the second clamping block is formed at the lower right end of the first U-shaped plate (222) and the lower right end of the second U-shaped plate (262). A third clamping block is hinged to the lower left end of the horizontal section of the first fixed support (21) and the lower left end of the horizontal section of the first moving support (24). A third clamping groove matching with the third clamping block is formed at the lower right end of the horizontal section of the first fixed support (21) and the lower right end of the horizontal section of the first moving support (24).
6. The medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 1, wherein: The structure of the third fixing part (32) is the same as that of the first fixing part (22), only the part distribution of the third fixing part (32) is a mirror image of the part distribution of the first fixing part (22) along the horizontal plane. The structure of the fourth fixing part (36) is the same as that of the second fixing part (26), only the part distribution of the fourth fixing part (36) is a mirror image of the part distribution of the second fixing part (26) along the horizontal plane. The structure of the third driving part (33) is the same as that of the first driving part (23), only the part distribution of the third driving part (33) is a mirror image of the part distribution of the first driving part (23) along the horizontal plane. The structure of the fourth driving part (37) is the same as that of the second driving part (27), only the part distribution of the fourth driving part (37) is a mirror image of the part distribution of the second driving part (27) along the horizontal plane. The structure of the second transmission part (38) is the same as that of the first transmission part (28), only the part distribution of the second transmission part (38) is a mirror image of the part distribution of the first transmission part (28) along the horizontal plane.
7. The medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle part of the right end of the fixing block 1 (223) is evenly provided with an arc-shaped groove 1 (2231), the middle part of the left end of the fixing block 2 (225) is evenly provided with a matching groove 1 (2232) matching with the arc-shaped groove 1 (2231), the middle part of the right end of the fixing block 3 (263) is evenly provided with an arc-shaped groove 2, and the middle part of the left end of the fixing block 4 (265) is evenly provided with a matching groove 2 matching with the arc-shaped groove 2.
8. The medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second fixing member (26) and the number of the fourth fixing member (36) can be increased as needed. When all the second fixing members (26) and the fourth fixing members (36) are not needed, the unused second fixing members (26) and the fourth fixing members (36) can be moved toward the side away from the first fixing member (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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