Feeding and discharging suspension equipment for large aluminum guide roller production and machining
By designing a loading and unloading suspension equipment including a suspension mechanism, claw body and shock-absorbing components, the problem of inclination or deviation caused by inertia during loading and unloading of large aluminum guide rollers is solved, and the stability of automatic loading and processing is achieved, and the processing accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510459198.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-07-25
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the loading and unloading of large aluminum guide rollers, due to their large mass, it is easy to change the fixed position due to inertia, causing inclination or deviation, affecting the processing quality.
A loading and unloading suspension equipment including a suspension mechanism, a loading frame, a claw body, a drive assembly, a shock absorbing assembly, etc. is designed. The suspension mechanism drives the aluminum guide rollers to move through the transmission structure. The claws are made of elastic material and can clamp aluminum guide rollers of different diameters. The shock absorbing components can shock the aluminum guide rollers during loading and processing.
Automatic loading of aluminum guide rollers is realized, multiple loading is avoided, stability of aluminum guide rollers during processing, oblique or offset, and processing accuracy is improved.
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Figure CN119973705A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum guide roller processing, and in particular to a loading and unloading suspension device for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum guide rollers are also called aluminum alloy guide rollers. Aluminum guide rollers have the characteristics of high strength, low resistance, light weight, flexible rotation, wear resistance and corrosion resistance. They are often used in printing, packaging, plastics, papermaking and various coil processing industries. Aluminum guide rollers need to be customized according to customer customization requirements during processing. Sometimes, both ends of the aluminum guide rollers need to be chamfered or turned. Due to the large mass of large aluminum guide rollers, the suspension method is often used when loading and unloading them; When suspending the aluminum guide roller, due to its large mass and inertia, if no buffering is performed, the fixed position of the aluminum guide roller may change due to inertia, causing tilt or offset, which is not conducive to the processing of the aluminum guide roller. Especially when processing both ends of the aluminum guide roller at the same time, the processing quality of the two ends may be different, causing the aluminum guide roller to be scrapped. Therefore, we proposed a loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers, comprising: A bottom plate, and a loading frame arranged on the top of the bottom plate; A suspension mechanism, wherein the suspension mechanism has a transmission structure for driving the aluminum guide roller to move; The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading frame, the suspension mechanism is arranged on a side of the bottom plate away from the loading frame, and the suspension mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate; Wherein, the suspension mechanism comprises: A claw body, the claw body is provided with an upper and lower part, and the claw body is used to clamp the aluminum guide roller; A driving assembly, the driving assembly is used to drive the claw body to clamp, and a connecting plate is arranged on a side of the driving assembly away from the claw body, and a telescopic rod is arranged on a side of the connecting plate away from the driving assembly; A groove plate, and a telescopic column arranged at the bottom of the groove plate; A shock absorbing component is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the groove plate and is used for shock absorption during processing at both ends of the aluminum guide roller; The top of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of The telescopic rod is driven to extend and retract, the connecting plate is driven to move, the driving assembly and the claw body are driven to move, and the aluminum guide roller is transported to the vertical position of the processing structure. At the same time, the surface of the aluminum guide roller contacts the two symmetrically arranged shock-absorbing assemblies, and slides inside the shock-absorbing assemblies to cushion the vibration of the aluminum guide roller. Subsequently, the telescopic column is driven to extend and retract, and the groove plate and the claw body are driven to rise and fall, so that the aluminum guide roller reaches the processing structures at both ends, and then the processing is carried out to complete the suspended loading of the aluminum guide roller. During loading, the shock-absorbing assembly reduces vibration for the aluminum guide roller to prevent the claw body from tilting or shifting due to vibration. At the same time, during processing, vibration occurs at both ends of the aluminum guide roller. At this time, the shock-absorbing assemblies attached to both sides of the aluminum guide roller reduce vibration for the aluminum guide roller to prevent the aluminum guide roller from vibrating significantly during processing, ensuring that the aluminum guide roller is not prone to tilt or shift before the processing is completed, so as to avoid affecting the processing accuracy. After the processing is completed, the aluminum guide roller is removed, and then the claw body is driven to reset, and then the next processing is carried out.
[0004] Furthermore, there are three claw bodies, and the thickness of the inner side surface of the claw body located in the middle is greater than the thickness of the inner side surfaces of the claw bodies located on both sides, and the inner side surfaces of the three claw bodies are made of elastic material. The upper part of the claw body moves and rotates around its rotating rod, and then contacts the aluminum guide roller to clamp the aluminum guide roller. The inner side surface of the claw body is made of elastic material, and the inner side surface of the claw body is deformed after contacting the aluminum guide roller, so as to better clamp the aluminum guide roller, making the aluminum guide roller not easy to fall off, and the deformable inner side surface of the claw body can clamp aluminum guide rollers of different diameters. Three claw bodies are set, and the three claw bodies share the weight of the aluminum guide roller, thereby avoiding damage to the claw body caused by the large aluminum guide roller.
[0005] Furthermore, spheres are symmetrically arranged at the interval between the upper and lower parts of the claw body, and the sides of the two groups of spheres that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the claw body, and each group of spheres is evenly arranged with a plurality of spheres. The arrangement of the spheres can limit the aluminum guide roller when the aluminum guide roller rolls down to the interval between the claw bodies, thereby avoiding the aluminum guide roller from shifting due to shaking and affecting the clamping of the aluminum guide roller. When clamping the aluminum guide roller, the contact area between the spheres and the aluminum guide roller is small, and a larger pressure can be generated, thereby better clamping the aluminum guide roller and avoiding the aluminum guide roller from shifting or tilting during processing.
[0006] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a side of the claw body close to the telescopic rod, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a driving rod on a side away from the groove plate, the driving rod is rotatably connected to a driving seat on a side away from the fixed plate via a rotating rod, the driving seat is fixedly connected to a movable plate on a side away from the driving rod, the movable plate is fixedly connected to an outer side surface of the claw body on a side away from the telescopic rod, the driving rod is started, the driving rod is extended and retracted, the movable plate is driven to move, the upper part of the claw body is driven to move, and the upper part of the claw body is rotated around its rotating rod to clamp the aluminum guide roller.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixed plate and the movable plate are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the claw body respectively, and the fixed plate is arranged at the interval between the movable plate and the groove plate, and the side of the fixed plate away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and the driving seat is arranged on the side of the movable plate away from the claw body. When the claw body is driven to clamp, since the fixed plate and the connecting plate are fixed, only the upper half of the claw body moves to avoid affecting the horizontal drive of the claw body, and the claw body in the lower half contacts with the aluminum guide roller, and the lower half of the claw body does not move, thereby avoiding the aluminum guide roller from moving during clamping and avoiding the clamping position from being offset. Since the driving seat is arranged on the side of the movable plate away from the claw body, the distance between the driving seat and the claw body is far, forming a labor-saving lever, thereby making it easier to clamp the aluminum guide roller and reducing the required driving force.
[0008] Furthermore, the shock absorbing assembly includes a side plate, a side of the side plate close to the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the groove plate, a side of the side plate close to the loading frame is provided with a groove, and a telescopic plate is arranged in the groove of the side plate, and a side of the telescopic plate away from the loading frame is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the side plate, and the aluminum guide roller moves horizontally and enters the groove of the side plate, thereby limiting the aluminum guide roller to prevent it from moving significantly, and squeezing the telescopic plate to finally reach the vertical direction of the processing structure, and the side plate is arranged to block the chips generated by the processing, prevent the chips from entering above the groove plate, and prevent the chips from affecting the operation of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic plate can move with the aluminum guide roller and can block the groove of the side plate, further preventing the chips from entering the groove plate through the groove of the side plate to improve the dustproof effect.
[0009] Furthermore, the groove plate is slidably connected to a limit plate on one side away from the bottom plate, and the surface of the limit plate is slidably connected to a side of the side plate close to the groove plate; the limit plate is arranged on an arc side close to the loading frame; a trapezoidal groove is provided on one side of the groove plate close to the limit plate, and the surface of the limit plate is slidably connected to an inner wall of the trapezoidal groove; the aluminum guide roller contacts the limit plate, driving the limit plate to move; the limit plate is limited by the trapezoidal groove; the trapezoidal groove arranged in a trapezoidal shape can limit the sliding of the limit plate to prevent the limit plate from shaking, thereby preventing the aluminum guide roller fitted therewith from shaking, thereby limiting both sides of the aluminum guide roller to prevent the aluminum guide roller from shaking during loading and processing, thereby ensuring loading accuracy and processing quality; the aluminum guide roller contacts the limit plate, and then drives the limit plate to slide inside the trapezoidal groove, and at the same time the aluminum guide roller enters the groove of the side plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a sliding rod is symmetrically arranged on the side of the limit plate away from the loading frame, and the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side of the limit plate away from the loading frame. The end of the sliding rod away from the limit plate passes through the groove plate, and the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the groove plate. The movement of the limit plate drives the sliding rod to move, and the two sliding rods slide inside the groove plate, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting and further preventing the limit plate from shaking.
[0011] Furthermore, a spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the sliding rod, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the sides of the limit plate and the groove plate that are close to each other. When the limit plate moves, the spring is compressed, which can buffer the movement of the aluminum guide roller and avoid the aluminum guide roller from suddenly moving and causing deviation. The vibration generated by the processing of the aluminum guide roller is transmitted to the spring, and drives the spring to vibrate. The spring consumes the energy of the vibration during processing, thereby reducing the vibration generated during processing at both ends of the aluminum guide roller and ensuring the processing accuracy of the aluminum guide roller.
[0012] Furthermore, a limited height column is symmetrically arranged on one side of the side plate close to the bottom plate, and a side of the limited height column away from the side plate is fixedly connected to a side of the bottom plate close to the side plate, and an elastic frame is sleeved on the outside of the two limited height columns, and both ends of the elastic frame are respectively fixedly connected to the side where the side plate and the bottom plate are close to each other, and a limited height column is arranged to limit the height of the groove plate to ensure that the groove plate is flush with the unloading position of the loading frame when the groove plate contacts the limited height column, and the telescopic column stretches the elastic frame when driving the groove plate to move, thereby buffering the bottom of the groove plate to avoid shaking of the groove plate and ensure the processing accuracy of the aluminum guide roller.
[0013] The present invention has the beneficial effects: 1. The present invention arranges a suspension mechanism so that a plurality of aluminum guide rollers can be placed inside the feeding frame, thereby avoiding multiple feeding and realizing automatic feeding. When feeding, the shock absorbing assembly reduces vibration on the aluminum guide roller to avoid the claw body from tilting or shifting due to vibration. At the same time, during processing, the two ends of the aluminum guide roller vibrate. At this time, the shock absorbing assembly attached to the two sides of the aluminum guide roller reduces vibration on the aluminum guide roller to avoid the aluminum guide roller from vibrating significantly during processing, thereby ensuring that the aluminum guide roller is not easy to tilt or shift before the processing is completed, thereby avoiding affecting the processing accuracy.
[0014] 2. The present invention provides a claw body, the inner side surface of the claw body is made of elastic material, and the inner side surface of the claw body is deformed after contacting the aluminum guide roller, so as to better clamp the aluminum guide roller, making it difficult for the aluminum guide roller to fall off, and the inner side surface of the deformable claw body can clamp aluminum guide rollers of different diameters, and three claw bodies are provided, and the three claw bodies share the weight of the aluminum guide roller, thereby preventing the claw body from being damaged by the large aluminum guide roller, and providing a sphere, which can limit the aluminum guide roller when the aluminum guide roller rolls to the gap between the claw bodies, thereby preventing the aluminum guide roller from shifting due to shaking and affecting the clamping of the aluminum guide roller, and when clamping the aluminum guide roller, the contact area between the sphere and the aluminum guide roller is small, which can generate a large pressure, thereby better clamping the aluminum guide roller, thereby preventing the aluminum guide roller from shifting or tilting during processing.
[0015] 3. The present invention sets a driving component. When the claw body is driven to clamp, since the fixed plate and the connecting plate are fixed, only the upper part of the claw body moves to avoid affecting the horizontal drive of the claw body. The lower part of the claw body contacts the aluminum guide roller, and the lower part of the claw body does not move, thereby avoiding the aluminum guide roller from moving during clamping and avoiding the clamping position from shifting. Since the driving seat is set on the side of the moving plate away from the claw body, the distance between the driving seat and the claw body is far, forming a labor-saving lever, thereby making it easier to clamp the aluminum guide roller and reducing the required driving force.
[0016] 4. The present invention sets a shock-absorbing component, and the side plate limits the aluminum guide roller to prevent it from moving significantly. It can also block the chips generated by processing to prevent the chips from entering the top of the groove plate and affecting the operation of the telescopic rod. The telescopic plate can move with the aluminum guide roller and can block the groove of the side plate, further preventing the chips from entering the groove plate through the groove of the side plate to improve the dustproof effect. The limit plate is limited by the trapezoidal groove. The trapezoidal groove set in a trapezoidal shape can limit the sliding of the limit plate to prevent the limit plate from shaking, thereby preventing the aluminum guide roller fitted therewith from shaking, thereby limiting the two sides of the aluminum guide roller to prevent the aluminum guide roller from shaking during feeding and processing, thereby ensuring feeding accuracy and processing quality.
[0017] 5. The present invention sets sliding rods, and the two sliding rods slide inside the groove plate, so as to achieve the purpose of limiting and avoid the limit plate from shaking. When the limit plate moves, the spring is compressed, which can buffer the movement of the aluminum guide roller and avoid the aluminum guide roller from suddenly moving and offset. The vibration generated by the processing of the aluminum guide roller is transmitted to the spring, and drives the spring to vibrate. The spring consumes the energy of the vibration during processing, thereby reducing the vibration generated during the processing of the two ends of the aluminum guide roller, ensuring the processing accuracy of the aluminum guide roller. The height limiting column limits the height of the groove plate, ensuring that the groove plate is flush with the unloading place of the loading frame when the groove plate contacts the height limiting column. When the telescopic column drives the groove plate to move, the elastic frame is stretched, thereby buffering the bottom of the groove plate, avoiding the groove plate from shaking, and ensuring the processing accuracy of the aluminum guide roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the suspension mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the claw structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side plate structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock absorbing assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the trapezoidal groove structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the height limiting column structure of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. feeding frame; 3. suspension mechanism; 31. claw body; 32. driving assembly; 321. fixing plate; 322. driving rod; 323. driving seat; 324. moving plate; 33. connecting plate; 34. telescopic rod; 35. groove plate; 36. telescopic column; 37. shock absorbing assembly; 371. side plate; 372. telescopic plate; 373. limit plate; 374. sliding rod; 375. spring; 376. trapezoidal groove; 38. elastic frame; 39. sphere; 310. height limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0021] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention is a material loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers, comprising: A base plate 1, and a loading frame 2 arranged on the top of the base plate 1; A suspension mechanism 3, wherein the suspension mechanism 3 has a transmission structure for driving the aluminum guide roller to move; The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading frame 2, and the suspension mechanism 3 is arranged on a side of the bottom plate 1 away from the loading frame 2, and the suspension mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1; Wherein, the suspension mechanism 3 comprises: A claw body 31, the claw body 31 is provided with an upper and lower part, and the claw body 31 is used to clamp the aluminum guide roller; A driving assembly 32, the driving assembly 32 is used to drive the claw body 31 to clamp, and a connecting plate 33 is arranged on a side of the driving assembly 32 away from the claw body 31, and a telescopic rod 34 is arranged on a side of the connecting plate 33 away from the driving assembly 32; A groove plate 35, and a telescopic column 36 disposed at the bottom of the groove plate 35; A shock absorbing assembly 37, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the groove plate 35, and is used for shock absorption during processing at both ends of the aluminum guide roller; The surface of the claw body 31 is slidably connected to the side of the groove plate 35 away from the bottom plate 1, and the upper and lower parts of the claw body 31 are rotatably connected to the side away from the loading frame 2 through a rotating rod. The side of the claw body 31 away from the loading frame 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the driving component 32 away from the connecting plate 33, and the side of the connecting plate 33 away from the driving component 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod 34. One end of the telescopic rod 34 away from the connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove plate 35, and the telescopic column 36 is arranged between the groove plate 35 and the bottom plate 1. The ends of the telescopic column 36 are respectively fixedly connected to the groove plate 35 and the side of the bottom plate 1 close to each other, and the sides of the two shock absorbing components 37 close to each other are fixedly connected to the two sides of the groove plate 35. The aluminum guide roller is placed inside the feeding frame 2, and the aluminum guide roller slides to the top of the groove plate 35. The feeding frame 2 is set. Multiple aluminum guide rollers can be placed inside the feeding frame 2, which can avoid multiple feedings and realize automatic feeding. Then the driving component 32 is started to drive the upper and lower parts of the claw body 31 to move, and the claw body 31 is closed to the aluminum. The guide roller is clamped, the telescopic rod 34 is driven to extend and retract, the connecting plate 33 is driven to move, the driving assembly 32 and the claw body 31 are driven to move, and the aluminum guide roller is transported to the vertical position of the processing structure. At the same time, the surface of the aluminum guide roller contacts the two symmetrically arranged shock-absorbing assemblies 37, and slides inside the shock-absorbing assemblies 37 to cushion the vibration of the aluminum guide roller. Then the telescopic column 36 is driven to extend and retract, and the groove plate 35 and the claw body 31 are driven to rise and fall, so that the aluminum guide roller reaches the processing structure at both ends, and then the processing is carried out to complete the suspended loading of the aluminum guide roller. During loading, the shock-absorbing assembly 37 dampens the aluminum guide roller to prevent the claw body 31 from tilting or deflecting due to vibration. At the same time, during processing, the two ends of the aluminum guide roller vibrate. At this time, the shock-absorbing assemblies 37 attached to both sides of the aluminum guide roller dampen the aluminum guide roller to prevent the aluminum guide roller from vibrating significantly during processing, ensuring that the aluminum guide roller is not easy to tilt or deflect before the processing is completed, so as to avoid affecting the processing accuracy. After the processing is completed, the aluminum guide roller is removed, and then the claw body 31 is driven to reset, and then the next processing is carried out.
[0022] There are three claw bodies 31, and the thickness of the inner side surface of the claw body 31 located in the middle is greater than the thickness of the inner side surfaces of the claw bodies 31 located on both sides, and the inner sides of the three claw bodies 31 are all made of elastic material. The upper half of the claw body 31 moves and rotates around its rotating rod, and then contacts the aluminum guide roller to clamp the aluminum guide roller. The inner side surface of the claw body 31 is made of elastic material. After contacting the aluminum guide roller, the inner side surface of the claw body 31 is deformed, so as to better clamp the aluminum guide roller, making it difficult for the aluminum guide roller to fall off, and the deformable inner side surface of the claw body 31 can clamp aluminum guide rollers of different diameters. Three claw bodies 31 are set, and the three claw bodies 31 share the weight of the aluminum guide roller, thereby avoiding damage to the claw body 31 caused by the large aluminum guide roller.
[0023] Balls 39 are symmetrically arranged at the interval between the upper and lower parts of the claw body 31. The sides of the two groups of balls 39 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the claw body 31, and each group of balls 39 is evenly arranged with a plurality of balls. The arrangement of the balls 39 can limit the aluminum guide roller when the aluminum guide roller rolls down to the interval between the claw bodies 31, so as to avoid the aluminum guide roller from shifting due to shaking and affecting the clamping of the aluminum guide roller. When clamping the aluminum guide roller, the contact area between the balls 39 and the aluminum guide roller is small, and a larger pressure can be generated, so as to better clamp the aluminum guide roller and avoid the aluminum guide roller from shifting or tilting during processing.
[0024] The driving assembly 32 includes a fixed plate 321, which is fixedly connected to a side of the claw body 31 close to the telescopic rod 34, and a driving rod 322 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 321 away from the groove plate 35. The side of the driving rod 322 away from the fixed plate 321 is rotatably connected to a driving seat 323 through a rotating rod, and a moving plate 324 is fixedly connected to the side of the driving seat 323 away from the driving rod 322. The side of the moving plate 324 away from the telescopic rod 34 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the claw body 31. When the driving rod 322 is started, the driving rod 322 is extended and retracted, driving the moving plate 324 to move, driving the upper half of the claw body 31 to move, and the upper half of the claw body 31 rotates around its rotating rod to clamp the aluminum guide roller.
[0025] The fixing plate 321 and the moving plate 324 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the claw body 31, and the fixing plate 321 is arranged at the interval between the moving plate 324 and the groove plate 35. The side of the fixing plate 321 away from the moving plate 324 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 33. The driving seat 323 is arranged on the side of the moving plate 324 away from the claw body 31. When the claw body 31 is driven to clamp, since the fixing plate 321 and the connecting plate 33 are fixed, only the upper half of the claw body 31 moves to avoid affecting the horizontal driving of the claw body 31, and the claw body 31 at the lower half contacts the aluminum guide roller, and the lower half of the claw body 31 does not move, thereby avoiding the aluminum guide roller from moving during clamping and avoiding the clamping position from shifting. Since the driving seat 323 is arranged on the side of the moving plate 324 away from the claw body 31, the distance between the driving seat 323 and the claw body 31 is far, forming a labor-saving lever, thereby making it easier to clamp the aluminum guide roller and reducing the required driving force.
[0026] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8The side plate 371 is provided with a groove, and the side plate 372 is provided in the groove of the side plate 371, and the side plate 372 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side plate 371 away from the feeding frame 2. The aluminum guide roller moves horizontally and enters the groove of the side plate 371, thereby limiting the aluminum guide roller and preventing it from moving significantly, and squeezing the telescopic plate 372, and finally reaching the vertical direction of the processing structure. The side plate 371 is provided to block the chips generated by the processing, prevent the chips from entering the groove plate 35, and prevent the chips from affecting the operation of the telescopic rod 34. The telescopic plate 372 can move with the aluminum guide roller and can block the groove of the side plate 371, further preventing the chips from entering the groove plate 35 through the groove of the side plate 371 to improve the dust prevention effect.
[0027] The side of the groove plate 35 away from the bottom plate 1 is slidably connected to the limit plate 373, the surface of the limit plate 373 is slidably connected to the side of the side plate 371 close to the groove plate 35, the limit plate 373 is arranged on a circular arc near the feeding frame 2, the side of the groove plate 35 close to the limit plate 373 is provided with a trapezoidal groove 376, and the surface of the limit plate 373 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 376, the aluminum guide roller contacts the limit plate 373, drives the limit plate 373 to move, and the limit plate 373 is moved by the trapezoidal groove 376. The trapezoidal groove 376 is limited. The trapezoidal groove 376 is capable of limiting the sliding of the limit plate 373 to prevent the limit plate 373 from shaking, thereby preventing the aluminum guide roller fitted therewith from shaking, thereby limiting the two sides of the aluminum guide roller to prevent the aluminum guide roller from shaking during loading and processing, thereby ensuring the loading accuracy and processing quality. The aluminum guide roller contacts the limit plate 373, and then drives the limit plate 373 to slide inside the trapezoidal groove 376, and at the same time the aluminum guide roller enters the groove of the side plate 371.
[0028] A sliding rod 374 is symmetrically arranged on the side of the limit plate 373 away from the loading frame 2, and the end of the sliding rod 374 is fixedly connected to the side of the limit plate 373 away from the loading frame 2. The end of the sliding rod 374 away from the limit plate 373 passes through the groove plate 35, and the surface of the sliding rod 374 is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the groove plate 35. The movement of the limit plate 373 drives the sliding rod 374 to move, and the two sliding rods 374 slide inside the groove plate 35, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting and further preventing the limit plate 373 from shaking.
[0029] A spring 375 is sleeved on the outside of the slide bar 374, and both ends of the spring 375 are fixedly connected to the side of the limit plate 373 and the groove plate 35 that are close to each other. When the limit plate 373 moves, the spring 375 is compressed, which can buffer the movement of the aluminum guide roller and prevent the aluminum guide roller from suddenly moving and offset. The vibration generated by the processing of the aluminum guide roller is transmitted to the spring 375, and drives the spring 375 to vibrate. The spring 375 consumes the energy of the vibration during processing, thereby reducing the vibration generated at both ends of the aluminum guide roller during processing and ensuring the processing accuracy of the aluminum guide roller.
[0030] A limited height column 310 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the side plate 371 close to the bottom plate 1, and a side of the limited height column 310 away from the side plate 371 is fixedly connected to a side of the bottom plate 1 close to the side plate 371, and an elastic frame 38 is sleeved on the outside of the two limited height columns 310, and both ends of the elastic frame 38 are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the side plate 371 and the bottom plate 1 close to each other. The limited height column 310 is arranged to limit the height of the groove plate 35 to ensure that the groove plate 35 is flush with the unloading position of the loading frame 2 when the groove plate 35 contacts the limited height column 310, and the telescopic column 36 stretches the elastic frame 38 when driving the groove plate 35 to move, thereby buffering the bottom of the groove plate 35 to prevent the groove plate 35 from shaking, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy of the aluminum guide roller.
[0031] When in use, the aluminum guide roller is placed inside the feeding frame 2, and the aluminum guide roller slides to the top of the groove plate 35, that is, the inside of the rain claw body 31, and the driving rod 322 is started. The driving rod 322 is extended and retracted, driving the moving plate 324 to move, driving the upper part of the claw body 31 to move, and the upper part of the claw body 31 rotates around its rotating rod to clamp the aluminum guide roller, driving the telescopic rod 34 to extend and retract, driving the connecting plate 33 to move, driving the driving assembly 32 and the claw body 31 to move, and at the same time, the aluminum guide roller contacts the limit plate 373, driving the limit plate 373 to slide inside the trapezoidal groove 376, and at the same time, the aluminum guide roller enters the side plate 371. The limit plate 373 moves and drives the slide bar 374 to move. The two slide bars 374 slide in the groove plate 35. The limit plate 373 moves while the spring 375 is compressed, which can buffer the movement of the aluminum guide roller and avoid the aluminum guide roller from suddenly moving and offset. The aluminum guide roller is then transported to the vertical position of the processing structure, and the telescopic column 36 is then driven to extend and retract, driving the groove plate 35 and the claw body 31 to rise and fall, so that the aluminum guide roller reaches the processing structures at both ends, and then is processed to complete the suspended loading of the aluminum guide roller.
[0032] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), and a loading frame (2) arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1); A suspension mechanism (3), the suspension mechanism (3) having a transmission structure for driving the aluminum guide roller to move; The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading frame (2), the suspension mechanism (3) is arranged on a side of the bottom plate (1) away from the loading frame (2), and the suspension mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); Wherein, the suspension mechanism (3) comprises: A claw body (31), the claw body (31) being provided with an upper and lower part, and the claw body (31) being used for clamping the aluminum guide roller; A driving assembly (32), the driving assembly (32) being used to drive the claw body (31) to clamp, and a connecting plate (33) being arranged on a side of the driving assembly (32) away from the claw body (31), and a telescopic rod (34) being arranged on a side of the connecting plate (33) away from the driving assembly (32); A groove plate (35), and a telescopic column (36) arranged at the bottom of the groove plate (35); A shock absorbing component (37), the shock absorbing component (37) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the groove plate (35) and used for shock absorption during processing at both ends of the aluminum guide roller; The surface of the claw body (31) is slidably connected to a side of the groove plate (35) away from the bottom plate (1); the upper and lower parts of the claw body (31) are rotatably connected to a side of the loading frame (2) away from the loading frame (2) via a rotating rod; the side of the claw body (31) away from the loading frame (2) is fixedly connected to a side of the driving assembly (32) away from the connecting plate (33); the side of the connecting plate (33) away from the driving assembly (32) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod (34); one end of the telescopic rod (34) away from the connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove plate (35); the telescopic column (36) is arranged at a gap between the groove plate (35) and the bottom plate (1); and the two ends of the telescopic column (36) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the groove plate (35) and the bottom plate (1) close to each other; and the sides of the two shock absorbing assemblies (37) close to each other are fixedly connected to the two sides of the groove plate (35).
2. The loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Three claw bodies (31) are provided, the thickness of the inner side surface of the claw body (31) located in the middle is greater than the thickness of the inner side surfaces of the claw bodies (31) located at the two sides, and the inner side surfaces of the three claw bodies (31) are all made of elastic material.
3. The loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Balls (39) are symmetrically arranged at the interval between the upper and lower parts of the claw body (31); the sides of the two groups of balls (39) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the claw body (31), and each group of balls (39) has a plurality of balls evenly arranged.
4. The loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (32) comprises a fixed plate (321), the fixed plate (321) being fixedly connected to a side of the claw body (31) close to the telescopic rod (34), the fixed plate (321) being fixedly connected to a driving rod (322) on a side away from the groove plate (35), the driving rod (322) being rotatably connected to a driving seat (323) on a side away from the fixed plate (321) via a rotating rod, the driving seat (323) being fixedly connected to a moving plate (324) on a side away from the driving rod (322), and the moving plate (324) being fixedly connected to an outer side surface of the claw body (31) on a side away from the telescopic rod (34).
5. The loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The fixed plate (321) and the movable plate (324) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the claw body (31), and the fixed plate (321) is arranged at the interval between the movable plate (324) and the groove plate (35), and a side of the fixed plate (321) away from the movable plate (324) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (33), and the driving seat (323) is arranged on a side of the movable plate (324) away from the claw body (31).
6. The loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly (37) comprises a side plate (371), wherein a side of the side plate (371) close to the telescopic rod (34) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the groove plate (35), a side of the side plate (371) close to the loading frame (2) is provided with a groove, and a telescopic plate (372) is arranged in the groove of the side plate (371), and a side of the telescopic plate (372) away from the loading frame (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the side plate (371).
7. The loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers according to claim 6 is characterized by: The side of the groove plate (35) away from the bottom plate (1) is slidably connected to the limit plate (373), the surface of the limit plate (373) is slidably connected to the side of the side plate (371) close to the groove plate (35), the side of the limit plate (373) close to the loading frame (2) is arranged in an arc, the side of the groove plate (35) close to the limit plate (373) is provided with a trapezoidal groove (376), and the surface of the limit plate (373) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove (376).
8. The loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A sliding rod (374) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the limiting plate (373) away from the loading frame (2), an end of the sliding rod (374) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate (373) away from the loading frame (2), an end of the sliding rod (374) away from the limiting plate (373) passes through the groove plate (35), and a surface of the sliding rod (374) is slidably connected to an inner side surface of the groove plate (35).
9. The loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A spring (375) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (374), and two ends of the spring (375) are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate (373) and the groove plate (35) that are close to each other.
10. The loading and unloading suspension equipment for the production and processing of large aluminum guide rollers according to claim 9 is characterized in that: A limited height column (310) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the side plate (371) close to the bottom plate (1); a side of the limited height column (310) away from the side plate (371) is fixedly connected to a side of the bottom plate (1) close to the side plate (371); an elastic frame (38) is sleeved on the outside of the two limited height columns (310); two ends of the elastic frame (38) are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the side plate (371) and the bottom plate (1) close to each other.
Citation Information
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