Portable construction quality detection device for building and detection process thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction detection, and discloses a portable building construction quality detection device and a detection process thereof, and the portable building construction quality detection device comprises a building construction size detection mechanism, a turnover adjustment mechanism, a rotation adjustment mechanism, an outer protection supporting structure and a telescopic adjustment structure. The building construction size detection mechanism is connected to the upper end of the interior of the overturning adjusting mechanism in an overturning mode. The turnover adjusting mechanism is rotationally connected to the upper end of the rotary adjusting mechanism; the outer protection supporting structure is fixedly arranged outside the rotation adjusting mechanism and upwards limits the auxiliary overturning adjusting mechanism. The telescopic adjusting structure is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer protection supporting structure and used for adjusting and supporting the whole assembly in a telescopic mode. According to the invention, high-precision measurement of the size of the building construction plate is realized, the detection requirements of different building construction plates are met, all-directional and multi-angle detection coverage is realized, the device is convenient to carry to a construction site, and the problems of difficulty in comprehensive coverage, complex operation and the like in a traditional detection method are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction detection, in particular to a portable building construction quality detection device and a detection process thereof. Background Art

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities during the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various types of buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc.

[0003] At present, when conducting quality inspections on construction, if the inspection device is too large, it will be inconvenient to carry, which will greatly consume the time required for inspection, wasting time and energy. When inspecting the length, width, and diameter of the construction plate, if the inspection cannot be carried out quickly and conveniently, the workload will increase. Therefore, it is necessary to design a corresponding technical solution to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a portable construction quality detection device for buildings and a detection process thereof, which solves the technical problems thereof.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a portable construction quality detection device for construction, comprising a construction size detection mechanism, a flip adjustment mechanism, a rotation adjustment mechanism, an outer protection support structure and a telescopic adjustment structure, wherein the construction size detection mechanism is flipped and connected to the inner upper end of the flip adjustment mechanism; The flip adjustment mechanism is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotation adjustment mechanism; The outer protection support structure is fixedly arranged outside the rotation adjustment mechanism and is positioned upward to assist the flip adjustment mechanism; The telescopic adjustment structure is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer protection support structure and is used for telescopically adjusting the support integral component.

[0006] Preferably, the construction dimension detection mechanism includes an electric push rod device, a push rod, an end plate and a laser ranging device, the push rod is connected to the output end of the electric push rod device, the end plate is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the push rod, the laser ranging device is fixedly arranged on the side end of the electric push rod device, the inner end of the end plate is provided with a laser receiving module, the inner end of the laser ranging device is provided with a laser emitting module, and the laser receiving module and the laser emitting module are corresponding structures; the electric push rod device and the push rod are used for telescopic adjustment of the size suitable for detection, the laser emitting module emits laser which is reflected by the laser receiving module to accurately detect the size.

[0007] Preferably, a display screen is provided at the upper end of the electric push rod device, the display screen is electrically connected to the side end of the laser ranging device, and the display screen is electrically connected to a loudspeaker; the display screen displays the measurement results in real time, and the loudspeaker provides sound prompts, which enhances the intuitiveness and convenience of the operation and improves the detection efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, the construction dimension detection mechanism also includes a positioning mechanism, which is respectively arranged at the outer ends of the end plate and the laser ranging device, and is composed of a positioning frame, a clamping plate, a bracket, a driving motor 1, a lead screw, a limit slider and a slide cylinder. The positioning frame is fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the end plate and the laser ranging device, and the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the positioning frame. The driving motor 1 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame and is connected to the lead screw through it. The slide cylinder is connected to the outside of the lead screw by a thread. The limit slider is fixedly arranged on the outside of the slide cylinder and is limitedly slidably connected to the inside of the positioning frame. The bracket is an L-shaped plate structure fixedly arranged on the inner upper end of the limit slider, the clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the inner end of the bracket, a reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged between the clamping plate and the upper end of the bracket, and a groove is opened on the inner upper side of the positioning frame; a driving motor drives the lead screw to rotate, driving the slide cylinder and the limit slider to move up and down in the positioning frame, so as to adjust the position of the bracket and the clamping plate, and realize precise clamping of the construction plate. The setting of the reinforcing plate enhances the stability of the clamping plate, and the groove is suitable for the bracket to slide upward, ensuring that the clamping process is both accurate and efficient, simplifying the preparation work before detection, and improving the detection accuracy and safety.

[0009] Preferably, the flip adjustment mechanism includes a fixed frame, a second drive motor, an extension disk and a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly arranged on both sides of the electric push rod device, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner upper end of the fixed frame, the second drive motor is fixedly arranged on the outer upper end of the fixed frame and is connected to the rotating rod, and the extension disk is disc-shaped and fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixed frame near the lower end; the second drive motor is used to drive and control the rotation of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is used to drive the electric push rod device to flip the adjustment detection position, the fixed frame is used to stably support the rotation of the rotating rod, and the disc-shaped extension disk is used to limit to the limit groove for stable sliding, thereby stably supporting the rotation adjustment of the flip adjustment mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the rotation adjustment mechanism includes a driving motor three, a driving shaft, a power supply device, a limiting plate and an extension column, the driving shaft is connected to the output end of the driving motor three, and the driving shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame; the limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving motor three near the upper end, the inner side of the limiting plate is provided with an annular groove, and the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly provided with a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the inner and outer ends of the annular groove in a U-shaped structure; the extension column is fixedly arranged at both ends of the bottom of the fixing frame, and the extension column penetrates and is connected to the inner side of the annular groove, and the outer side of the extension column is fixedly arranged near the lower end A limit ball is fixedly provided, and the limit ball is limited above the annular groove; the power supply device is electrically connected to the bottom of the driving motor three; the power supply device is used for power supply, and the driving motor three is used to drive and control the rotation of the driving shaft so as to control the rotation adjustment of the flip adjustment mechanism, and the limit plate is used to fix and support the outer upper end of the driving motor three, and the annular groove divides the limit plate into two, and multiple groups of support rods with U-shaped structures are used to fix and connect the limit plate, and the extension column is used to support the flip adjustment mechanism to be limited to the annular groove for stable support and sliding. The diameter of the limit ball is larger than the width of the annular groove and supports the auxiliary sliding above, and the stability coefficient is high.

[0011] Preferably, the outer protection support structure includes a support frame 1, a fixed block, a support frame 2, and a fixed plate. The fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the outside of the drive motor 3 near the lower end, the support frame 2 is an L-shaped tubular structure fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixed plate, the support frame 1 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the power supply device, the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the outside of the support frame 2 near the upper end and fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support frame 1; the fixed plate is used to fix the support to the outside of the drive motor 3, and the support frame 1 and the support frame 2 with an L-shaped tubular structure are used to firmly support the outside of the rotation adjustment mechanism for safety protection.

[0012] Preferably, a limit support is fixedly provided on the top of the support frame 2, a limit groove is provided on the inner side of the limit support, and the extension plate is slidably connected to the limit groove; the limit support is used to safely limit the sliding extension plate upward through the limit groove to prevent shaking and tilting when the flip adjustment mechanism is rotated and adjusted.

[0013] Preferably, the telescopic adjustment structure includes a fixed cylinder, a pillar, a cross plate and a base, the pillar is connected to the upper end of the fixed cylinder, the upper end of the side of the fixed cylinder is connected with a butterfly bolt by a thread, and the cross plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixed cylinder near the upper end; limiting holes are provided at both ends of the cross plate, and the inner part of the limiting holes is slidably connected with an auxiliary rod, and the auxiliary rod is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the power supply device; the base is a disc-shaped structure and is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and the upper end of the base and the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder are fixedly provided with a reinforcing rod; the pillar and the auxiliary rod are both used to be fixed to the lower end of the rotation adjustment mechanism, and the butterfly bolt is used for manually loosening and tightening operation to control the telescopic adjustment between the pillar and the fixed cylinder. The pillar and the fixed cylinder are used to telescopically adjust different lengths for testing buildings of different heights, and the limiting holes are used for limiting the sliding adjustment of the auxiliary rod, which is stable and reliable. The reinforcing rod is used to strengthen the stability of the base support, and the base is used to support it on the ground.

[0014] A portable construction quality inspection process comprises the following steps: S1: First, turn on the laser distance measuring device through the display screen, carry the whole to the construction site for inspection, start the electric push rod device to automatically control the push rod extension and adjustment, and control the distance between the end plate and the laser distance measuring device to be suitable for the size of the construction plate; S2: Control the positioning mechanism of the end plate and the outer end of the laser distance measuring device, start the driving motor to automatically control the screw to rotate, and drive the slide cylinder to rotate through its external thread, so that the limit slider is located inside the positioning frame and slides up and down, thereby driving the bracket to extend upward and adjust, so that the clamping plate is clamped on the building construction plate; S3: Start the laser emitting module of the laser distance measuring device to emit laser, which is received by the laser receiving module, so as to detect the size of the building construction plate with high precision, display it on the display screen, and issue a prompt sound through the loudspeaker; S4: When horizontal detection is required, the second driving motor of the flip adjustment mechanism is started to automatically control the rotation of the rotating rod, thereby driving the building construction dimension detection mechanism to flip and adjust the angle, so as to perform detection at different positions; S5: The power supply is supplied by the power supply device to start the driving motor of the rotation adjustment mechanism to automatically control the driving shaft to rotate, thereby driving the flip adjustment mechanism and the building construction size detection mechanism to rotate and adjust the detection angle. The extension column and the limit ball are located inside the ring groove to assist the rotation adjustment, and the extension plate is located inside the limit groove to limit the sliding, thereby stabilizing the auxiliary control of the flip adjustment mechanism and the building construction size detection mechanism to rotate and adjust; S6: The butterfly bolt is used to adjust the tension and stretching of the support. The auxiliary rod is located inside the limit hole to assist in sliding adjustment. Different length supports are used to detect construction panels of different heights.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the laser distance measuring component and the electric telescopic component are integrated through the construction size detection mechanism, so as to realize the high-precision measurement of the construction plate size, and the distance between the end plate and the laser distance measuring device can be automatically adjusted according to the size of the construction plate, so as to ensure the accuracy of the measurement; The flip adjustment mechanism and the rotation adjustment mechanism are provided to give the construction size detection mechanism the ability to flexibly adjust the position and angle, adapt to the detection needs of different construction panels, achieve all-round and multi-angle detection coverage, improve the flexibility of detection, and ensure that accurate detection results can be obtained under different working conditions; The outer protective support structure and the telescopic adjustment structure together constitute a stable support system for the device. The outer protective support structure provides stable external support for the rotation adjustment mechanism and effectively limits the rotation adjustment of the flip adjustment mechanism, thereby enhancing the structural stability. The telescopic adjustment structure allows the user to adjust the height of the device as needed, so that the device can work stably in various complex environments. The entire device is compact in design and well-structured, making it easy to carry to the construction site. It effectively solves the problems of traditional detection methods such as difficulty in comprehensive coverage and complex operation, and provides strong support for the rapid and accurate assessment of construction quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front upper viewing angle structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear lower viewing angle structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a horizontal front schematic diagram of the construction dimension detection mechanism and the flip adjustment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a longitudinal rear structural schematic diagram of the construction dimension detection mechanism and the turnover adjustment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other end of the horizontal front of the building construction dimension detection mechanism and the flip adjustment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle; Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning mechanism of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the rotation adjustment mechanism and the outer protection support structure of the present invention; Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 The enlarged structural diagram at E in the middle; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the limit support structure of the present invention; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic adjustment structure of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure, 1, construction dimension detection mechanism; 11, electric push rod device; 111, push rod; 12, end plate; 121, laser receiving module; 13, positioning mechanism; 131, positioning frame; 1311, groove; 132, clamping plate; 1321, reinforcing plate; 133, bracket; 134, driving motor 1; 135, lead screw; 136, limit slider; 137, slide cylinder; 14, display screen; 15, loudspeaker; 16, laser distance measuring device; 161, laser emitting module; 2. Flip adjustment mechanism; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Driving motor 2; 23. Extension plate; 24. Rotating rod; 3. Rotation adjustment mechanism; 31. Driving motor three; 32. Driving shaft; 33. Power supply device; 34. Limiting plate; 341. Support rod; 342. Ring groove; 35. Extension column; 351. Limiting ball; 4. External protection support structure; 41. Support frame 1; 411. Fixed block; 42. Support frame 2; 43. Fixed plate; 44. Limit support; 441. Limit groove; 5. Telescopic adjustment structure; 51. Fixing tube; 511. Butterfly bolt; 52. Pillar; 53. Horizontal plate; 531. Limiting hole; 54. Base; 541. Reinforcing rod; 55. Auxiliary rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 14 The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a portable construction quality detection device for a building, comprising a construction dimension detection mechanism 1, a flip adjustment mechanism 2, a rotation adjustment mechanism 3, an outer protection support structure 4 and a telescopic adjustment structure 5, wherein the construction dimension detection mechanism 1 is flipped and connected to the inner upper end of the flip adjustment mechanism 2; The flip adjustment mechanism 2 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotation adjustment mechanism 3; The outer protection support structure 4 is fixedly arranged outside the rotating adjustment mechanism 3 and is positioned upward to assist the turning adjustment mechanism 2; The telescopic adjustment structure 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer protection support structure 4 and is used for telescopically adjusting the support overall component.

[0020] Further improved, the construction dimension detection mechanism 1 includes an electric push rod device 11, a push rod 111, an end plate 12 and a laser distance measuring device 16, the push rod 111 is connected to the output end of the electric push rod device 11, the end plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the push rod 111, the laser distance measuring device 16 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the electric push rod device 11, the inner end of the end plate 12 is provided with a laser receiving module 121, the inner end of the laser distance measuring device 16 is provided with a laser emitting module 161, and the laser receiving module 121 and the laser emitting module 161 are corresponding structures; The electric push rod device 11 and the push rod 111 are used to telescopically adjust the size suitable for detection. The laser emitting module 161 emits laser which is reflected by the laser receiving module 121 to accurately detect the size.

[0021] As a further improvement, a display screen 14 is provided at the upper end of the electric push rod device 11, the display screen 14 is electrically connected to the side end of the laser distance measuring device 16, and the display screen 14 is electrically connected to a loudspeaker 15; The display screen 14 displays the measurement results in real time, and the loudspeaker 15 provides sound prompts, which enhances the intuitiveness and convenience of the operation and improves the detection efficiency.

[0022] Further improved, the construction dimension detection mechanism 1 also includes a positioning mechanism 13, the positioning mechanism 13 is respectively arranged at the outer ends of the end plate 12 and the laser distance measuring device 16, the positioning mechanism 13 is composed of a positioning frame 131, a clamping plate 132, a bracket 133, a driving motor 134, a lead screw 135, a limit slider 136 and a slide 137, the positioning frame 131 is fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the end plate 12 and the laser distance measuring device 16, the lead screw 135 is rotatably connected to the inside of the positioning frame 131, and the driving motor 134 is fixedly arranged at the fixed position. The bottom of the positioning frame 131 is connected to the lead screw 135 through the slide 137, the limit slider 136 is fixed to the outside of the slide 137 and is limitedly slidably connected to the inside of the positioning frame 131, the bracket 133 is an L-shaped plate structure fixed to the inner upper end of the limit slider 136, the clamping plate 132 is fixed to the inner end of the bracket 133, a reinforcing plate 1321 is fixed between the clamping plate 132 and the upper end of the bracket 133, and a groove 1311 is opened on the inner upper side of the positioning frame 131; The driving motor 134 drives the lead screw 135 to rotate, driving the slide 137 and the limit slider 136 to move up and down in the positioning frame 131, thereby adjusting the position of the bracket 133 and the clamping plate 132 to achieve precise clamping of the building construction plate. The setting of the reinforcing plate 1321 enhances the stability of the clamping plate, and the groove 1311 is suitable for the bracket 133 to slide upward, ensuring that the clamping process is both accurate and efficient, simplifying the preparation work before detection, and improving detection accuracy and safety.

[0023] Further improved, the flip adjustment mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 21, a second drive motor 22, an extension plate 23 and a rotating rod 24, the rotating rod 24 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the electric push rod device 11, and the rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the inner upper end of the fixed frame 21, the second drive motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer upper end of the fixed frame 21 and is connected to the rotating rod 24, and the extension plate 23 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixed frame 21 near the lower end in a disc shape; The driving motor 22 is used to drive and control the rotation of the rotating rod 24, and the rotating rod 24 is used to drive the electric push rod device 11 to flip and adjust the detection position. The fixed frame 21 is used to stably support the rotation of the rotating rod 24, and the disc-shaped extension plate 23 is used to limit to the limit groove 441 for stable sliding, thereby stably supporting the rotation adjustment of the flip adjustment mechanism 2.

[0024] Further improved, the rotation adjustment mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 31, a driving shaft 32, a power supply device 33, a limit plate 34 and an extension column 35, the driving shaft 32 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 31, and the driving shaft 32 is fixed to the bottom of the fixing frame 21; The limit plate 34 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving motor 31 near the upper end, and an annular groove 342 is provided inside the limit plate 34. A support rod 341 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the limit plate 34. The support rod 341 is fixedly arranged on the inner and outer ends of the annular groove 342 in a U-shaped structure. The extension column 35 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the bottom of the fixing frame 21, and the extension column 35 penetrates and is connected to the inside of the annular groove 342. A limiting ball 351 is fixedly arranged near the lower end of the outer portion of the extension column 35, and the limiting ball 351 is limited to the upper part of the annular groove 342. The power supply device 33 is electrically connected to the bottom of the driving motor 31; The power supply device 33 is used for power supply, the driving motor three 31 is used to drive and control the driving shaft 32 to rotate so as to control the rotation adjustment of the flip adjustment mechanism 2, the limit plate 34 is used to fix and support the outer upper end of the driving motor three 31, the annular groove 342 divides the limit plate 34 into two, and multiple groups of support rods 341 with a U-shaped structure are used to fix and connect the limit plate 34, and the extension column 35 is used to support the flip adjustment mechanism 2 to be limited at the annular groove 342 for stable support and sliding. The diameter of the limit ball 351 is larger than the width of the annular groove 342 and supports the auxiliary sliding above, and has a high stability coefficient.

[0025] Further improved, the outer protection support structure 4 includes a support frame 1 41, a fixing block 411, a support frame 2 42, and a fixing plate 43. The fixing plate 43 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the drive motor 31 near the lower end, the support frame 2 42 is an L-shaped tubular structure fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixing plate 43, the support frame 1 41 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the power supply device 33, and the fixing block 411 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the support frame 2 42 near the upper end and fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support frame 1 41; The fixing plate 43 is used for fixing and supporting the outside of the driving motor 3 31 , and the support frame 1 41 and the support frame 2 42 having an L-shaped tubular structure are used for firmly supporting the outside of the rotating adjustment mechanism 3 for safety protection.

[0026] As a further improvement, a limit support 44 is fixedly provided on the top of the second support frame 42, a limit groove 441 is provided on the inner side of the limit support 44, and the extension plate 23 is slidably connected to the limit groove 441; The limiting support 44 is used to safely limit the sliding extension plate 23 upward through the limiting groove 441 to prevent the flip adjustment mechanism 2 from shaking and tilting during rotation adjustment.

[0027] Specifically, the telescopic adjustment structure 5 includes a fixed tube 51, a support 52, a horizontal plate 53 and a base 54. The support 52 is connected to the upper end of the fixed tube 51. The upper end of the side of the fixed tube 51 is connected with a butterfly bolt 511 through a thread. The horizontal plate 53 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixed tube 51 near the upper end. The two ends of the horizontal plate 53 are provided with limiting holes 531, and the inside of the limiting holes 531 is slidably connected with auxiliary rods 55, and the auxiliary rods 55 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the power supply device 33; The base 54 is a disc-shaped structure and is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the fixed tube 51. A reinforcing rod 541 is fixedly distributed on the upper end of the base 54 and the outer side wall of the fixed tube 51. The pillar 52 and the auxiliary rod 55 are both used to be fixed to the lower end of the rotation adjustment mechanism 3, the butterfly bolt 511 is used for manual tightening and loosening operation to control the telescopic adjustment between the pillar 52 and the fixed tube 51, the pillar 52 and the fixed tube 51 are used for telescopic adjustment of different lengths suitable for inspection of buildings of different heights, the limit hole 531 is used for limiting the sliding adjustment of the auxiliary rod 55, which is stable and reliable, the reinforcing rod 541 is used to strengthen the stability of the support of the base 54, and the base 54 is used to support it and place it on the ground.

[0028] A portable construction quality inspection process comprises the following steps: S1: First, turn on the laser distance measuring device 16 through the display screen 14, carry the whole to the construction site for inspection, start the electric push rod device 11 to automatically control the push rod 111 to adjust the extension, and control the distance between the end plate 12 and the laser distance measuring device 16 to be suitable for the size of the construction plate; S2: Control the positioning mechanism 13 at the outer end of the end plate 12 and the laser distance measuring device 16, start the driving motor 134 to automatically control the screw 135 to rotate, and drive the slide 137 to rotate through its external thread, so that the limit slider 136 is located inside the positioning frame 131 and slides up and down, thereby driving the bracket 133 to extend upward and adjust, so that the clamping plate 132 is clamped on the building construction plate; S3: Start the laser emitting module 161 of the laser distance measuring device 16 to emit laser, which is received by the laser receiving module 121, so as to detect the size of the building construction plate with high precision, display it on the display screen 14, and issue a prompt sound through the loudspeaker 15; S4: When horizontal detection is required, the driving motor 22 of the flip adjustment mechanism 2 is started to automatically control the rotation of the rotating rod 24, thereby driving the building construction dimension detection mechanism 1 to flip and adjust the angle, so as to perform detection at different positions; S5: Power is supplied through the power supply device 33, and the driving motor 31 of the rotation adjustment mechanism 3 is started to automatically control the driving shaft 32 to rotate, so as to drive the flip adjustment mechanism 2 and the building construction dimension detection mechanism 1 to rotate and adjust the detection angle. The extension column 35 and the limit ball 351 are located inside the annular groove 342 to assist the rotation adjustment, and the extension plate 23 is located inside the limit groove 441 to limit and slide, so as to stably assist in controlling the rotation adjustment of the flip adjustment mechanism 2 and the building construction dimension detection mechanism 1; S6: loosen and tighten the butterfly bolt 511, stretch and adjust the length of the support 52, and use the auxiliary rod 55 to assist in sliding adjustment inside the limiting hole 531, so as to detect construction panels of different heights with different length supports.

[0029] Working principle: turn on the laser distance measuring device 16 through the display screen 14, carry the whole to the construction site for inspection, start the electric push rod device 11 to automatically control the extension and retraction adjustment of the push rod 111, and control the distance between the end plate 12 and the laser distance measuring device 16 to be suitable for the size of the construction plate; manipulate the positioning mechanism 13 at the outer end of the end plate 12 and the laser distance measuring device 16, start the drive motor 134 to automatically control the rotation of the lead screw 135, and drive the slide 137 to rotate through its external thread, so that the limit slider 136 is located inside the positioning frame 131 and slides up and down, thereby driving the bracket 133 to extend upward and adjust, so that the clamping plate 132 is clamped on the construction plate; start the laser emitting module 161 of the laser distance measuring device 16 to emit laser, which is received by the laser receiving module 121, thereby detecting the size of the construction plate with high precision, displaying it on the display screen 14, and issuing a prompt through the loudspeaker 15 Sound; when it is needed to be suitable for horizontal detection, start the driving motor 22 of the flip adjustment mechanism 2 to automatically control the rotation of the rotating rod 24, thereby driving the flip adjustment angle of the building construction dimension detection mechanism 1 to perform detection at different positions; through the power supply device 33, start the driving motor 31 of the rotation adjustment mechanism 3 to automatically control the rotation of the driving shaft 32, drive the flip adjustment mechanism 2 and the building construction dimension detection mechanism 1 to rotate and adjust the detection angle, the extension column 35 and the limiting ball 351 are located in the annular groove 342 to assist in rotation adjustment, and the extension plate 23 is located in the limiting groove 441 to limit sliding, thereby stabilizing and assisting in controlling the rotation adjustment of the flip adjustment mechanism 2 and the building construction dimension detection mechanism 1; loosen and tighten the butterfly bolt 511, stretch the length of the adjustment pillar 52, and the auxiliary rod 55 is located in the limiting hole 531 to assist in sliding adjustment, and different length supports are used to detect building construction panels of different heights.

[0030] The invention discloses a construction dimension detection mechanism 1, an electric push rod device 11, a push rod 111, an end plate 12, a laser receiving module 121, a positioning mechanism 13, a positioning frame 131, a groove 1311, a clamping plate 132, a reinforcing plate 1321, a bracket 133, a driving motor 1 134, a lead screw 135, a limiting slider 136, a slide cylinder 137, a display screen 14, a loudspeaker 15, a laser distance measuring device 16, a laser emitting module 161, a flip adjustment mechanism 2, a fixing frame 21, a driving motor 2 22, an extension plate 23, a rotating rod 24, a rotating adjustment mechanism 3, a driving motor 3 31, a driving shaft 32, a power supply device 33, a limiting plate 34, a support rod 341, a ring groove 342, Extension column 35, limiting ball 351, outer protection support structure 4, support frame 1 41, fixed block 411, support frame 2 42, fixed plate 43, limiting support 44, limiting groove 441, telescopic adjustment structure 5, fixing tube 51, butterfly bolt 511, pillar 52, cross plate 53, limiting hole 531, base 54, reinforcing rod 541, auxiliary rod 55, all components are universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. The problem solved by the present invention is that it is not convenient to carry, which makes it extremely time-consuming to detect, wastes time and energy, and is not suitable for the length, width and straightness of the plates in construction. When detecting dimensions such as diameter, if the detection cannot be performed quickly and conveniently, the workload will be increased. The present invention combines the above-mentioned components with each other, integrates the laser distance measuring component and the electric telescopic component through the construction dimension detection mechanism 1, realizes high-precision measurement of the dimensions of the construction plate, and can automatically adjust the distance between the end plate 12 and the laser distance measuring device 16 according to the size of the construction plate, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement; through the provision of the flip adjustment mechanism 2 and the rotation adjustment mechanism 3, the construction dimension detection mechanism 1 is endowed with the ability to flexibly adjust the position and angle, adapts to the detection requirements of different construction plates, realizes all-round and multi-angle detection coverage, and improves the flexibility of detection. The device has good stability and good inspection performance, ensuring accurate inspection results under different working conditions; the outer protective support structure 4 and the telescopic adjustment structure 5 together constitute a stable support system for the device, the outer protective support structure 4 provides stable external support for the rotation adjustment mechanism 3, and effectively limits the rotation adjustment of the flip adjustment mechanism 2, thereby enhancing the structural stability; the telescopic adjustment structure 5 allows the user to adjust the height of the device according to needs, so that the device can work stably in various complex environments; the whole device is compactly designed, reasonably structured, and easy to carry to the construction site, which effectively solves the problems of difficult comprehensive coverage and complex operation in traditional inspection methods, and provides strong support for the rapid and accurate evaluation of construction quality.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A portable construction quality detection device for buildings, comprising a construction dimension detection mechanism (1), a flip adjustment mechanism (2), a rotation adjustment mechanism (3), an outer protection support structure (4) and a telescopic adjustment structure (5), characterized in that: The building construction dimension detection mechanism (1) is flipped and connected to the inner upper end of the flip adjustment mechanism (2); The flip adjustment mechanism (2) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotation adjustment mechanism (3); The outer protection support structure (4) is fixedly arranged outside the rotation adjustment mechanism (3) and is positioned upward to assist the turning adjustment mechanism (2); The telescopic adjustment structure (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer protection support structure (4) and is used for telescopically adjusting the support overall component.

2. A portable construction quality inspection device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The construction dimension detection mechanism (1) comprises an electric push rod device (11), a push rod (111), an end plate (12) and a laser distance measuring device (16); the push rod (111) is connected to the output end of the electric push rod device (11); the end plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the push rod (111); the laser distance measuring device (16) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the electric push rod device (11); a laser receiving module (121) is arranged at the inner end of the end plate (12); a laser emitting module (161) is arranged at the inner end of the laser distance measuring device (16); and the laser receiving module (121) and the laser emitting module (161) are corresponding structures.

3. A portable construction quality inspection device for buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A display screen (14) is provided at the upper end of the electric push rod device (11); the display screen (14) is electrically connected to a side end of the laser distance measuring device (16); and the display screen (14) is electrically connected to a loudspeaker (15).

4. A portable construction quality inspection device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The construction dimension detection mechanism (1) further comprises a positioning mechanism (13), wherein the positioning mechanism (13) is respectively arranged at the outer ends of the end plate (12) and the laser distance measuring device (16), and the positioning mechanism (13) comprises a positioning frame (131), a clamping plate (132), a bracket (133), a driving motor (134), a lead screw (135), a limit slider (136) and a slide cylinder (137), wherein the positioning frame (131) is fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the end plate (12) and the laser distance measuring device (16), the lead screw (135) is rotatably connected to the interior of the positioning frame (131), and the driving motor (134) is fixedly arranged at the positioning frame (131). The bottom of the frame (131) is connected to the lead screw (135) through the slide tube (137), the slide tube (137) is connected to the outside of the lead screw (135) by means of a thread, the limit slider (136) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the slide tube (137) and is limit-slidably connected to the inside of the positioning frame (131), the bracket (133) is an L-shaped plate structure fixedly arranged on the inner upper end of the limit slider (136), the clamping plate (132) is fixedly arranged on the inner end of the bracket (133), a reinforcing plate (1321) is fixedly arranged between the clamping plate (132) and the upper end of the bracket (133), and a groove (1311) is opened on the inner upper side of the positioning frame (131).

5. A portable construction quality inspection device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a fixed frame (21), a second drive motor (22), an extension plate (23) and a rotating rod (24); the rotating rod (24) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the electric push rod device (11), and the rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to the inner upper end of the fixed frame (21); the second drive motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the outer upper end of the fixed frame (21) and is connected to the rotating rod (24); the extension plate (23) is in the shape of a disk and is fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixed frame (21) near the lower end.

6. A portable construction quality inspection device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a third drive motor (31), a drive shaft (32), a power supply device (33), a limit plate (34) and an extension column (35); the drive shaft (32) is connected to the output end of the third drive motor (31); the drive shaft (32) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (21); The limiting plate (34) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving motor 3 (31) near the upper end, an annular groove (342) is provided inside the limiting plate (34), a supporting rod (341) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the limiting plate (34), and the supporting rod (341) is fixedly arranged on the inner and outer ends of the annular groove (342) in a U-shaped structure; The extension column (35) is fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of the fixing frame (21), and the extension column (35) penetrates and is connected to the inside of the annular groove (342). A limiting ball (351) is fixedly arranged near the lower end of the outside of the extension column (35), and the limiting ball (351) is limited to the upper part of the annular groove (342); The power supply device (33) is electrically connected to the bottom of the driving motor three (31).

7. A portable construction quality inspection device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer protective support structure (4) comprises a support frame 1 (41), a fixing block (411), a support frame 2 (42) and a fixing plate (43); the fixing plate (43) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the driving motor 3 (31) near the lower end; the support frame 2 (42) is an L-shaped tubular structure fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixing plate (43); the support frame 1 (41) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the power supply device (33); and the fixing block (411) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the support frame 2 (42) near the upper end and fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support frame 1 (41).

8. A portable construction quality inspection device for buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting support (44) is fixedly provided on the top of the second support frame (42), and a limiting groove (441) is provided on the inner side of the limiting support (44).

9. A portable construction quality inspection device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic adjustment structure (5) comprises a fixed cylinder (51), a support column (52), a horizontal plate (53) and a base (54); the support column (52) is connected to the upper end of the fixed cylinder (51); the upper end of the side of the fixed cylinder (51) is threadedly connected to a butterfly bolt (511); and the horizontal plate (53) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixed cylinder (51) near the upper end; Limiting holes (531) are provided at both ends of the horizontal plate (53), and auxiliary rods (55) are slidably connected inside the limiting holes (531). The auxiliary rods (55) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the bottom of the power supply device (33); The base (54) is in a disc-shaped structure and is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed cylinder (51); a reinforcing rod (541) is fixedly distributed between the upper end of the base (54) and the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder (51).

10. A construction quality inspection process, based on a portable construction quality inspection device for construction according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: First, the laser distance measuring device (16) is turned on through the display screen (14), and the whole is carried to the construction site for inspection, and the electric push rod device (11) is started to automatically control the push rod (111) to extend and retract, and the distance between the control end plate (12) and the laser distance measuring device (16) is suitable for the size of the construction plate; S2: Controlling the positioning mechanism (13) at the outer end of the end plate (12) and the laser distance measuring device (16), starting the drive motor 1 (134) to automatically control the lead screw (135) to rotate, and driving the slide cylinder (137) to rotate through its external thread, so that the limit slider (136) is located inside the positioning frame (131) and slides up and down, thereby driving the bracket (133) to extend upward and adjust, so that the clamping plate (132) is clamped on the building construction plate; S3: starting the laser emitting module (161) of the laser distance measuring device (16) to emit laser light, which is received by the laser receiving module (121), thereby detecting the size of the building construction plate with high precision, displaying it on the display screen (14), and issuing a prompt sound through the loudspeaker (15); S4: When horizontal detection is required, the second drive motor (22) of the flip adjustment mechanism (2) is started to automatically control the rotation of the rotating rod (24), thereby driving the building construction dimension detection mechanism (1) to flip and adjust the angle, so as to perform detection at different positions; S5: Power is supplied through the power supply device (33) to start the driving motor 3 (31) of the rotation adjustment mechanism (3) to automatically control the driving shaft (32) to rotate, thereby driving the flip adjustment mechanism (2) and the building construction dimension detection mechanism (1) to rotate and adjust the detection angle, the extension column (35) and the limit ball (351) are located inside the annular groove (342) to assist the rotation adjustment, and the extension plate (23) is located inside the limit groove (441) to limit and slide, thereby stabilizing and assisting the control of the flip adjustment mechanism (2) and the building construction dimension detection mechanism (1) to rotate and adjust. S6: The butterfly bolt (511) is adjusted in tension to adjust the length of the support column (52), and the auxiliary rod (55) is located inside the limit hole (531) to assist in sliding adjustment, so that different length supports are used to detect construction plates of different heights.

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