PC prefabricated wallboard mold closing and cleaning integrated device

By designing an integrated PC prefabricated wall panel mold clamping cleaning device, the driving unit and step-by-step cleaning unit realize vibrating mold clamping preparation and automatic mold demolding transportation, the shortcomings of traditional mold tables in cleaning and mold demolding are solved, and the processing efficiency and quality are improved.

CN120002802AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-16ANHUI DESHUN CONSTR IND CO LTD
View PDF 6 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510440832.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional PC prefabricated component mold table has shortcomings in mold clamping, cleaning and mold release conveying. It is impossible to clean the falling concrete simultaneously on the mold inner wall and the pressure plate, and it is difficult to achieve automatic mold release and conveying, which reduces the processing efficiency of PC prefabricated wall panels.

Method used

An integrated PC prefabricated wall panel mold clamp cleaning device is designed. The driving unit pushes the base plate carrying mold frame up and cooperates with the press plate mold clamp preparation. Combined with a step-by-step cleaning unit and a conveying unit, the vibration mold clamp preparation, automatic mold release conveying and the mold splitting and step-by-step cleaning after demolding is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The molding preparation of PC prefabricated wall panels, automatic mold release conveying and comprehensive cleaning of molds are realized, which improves processing efficiency and quality, and solves the shortcomings of traditional devices in cleaning and mold release.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120002802A_ABST
    Figure CN120002802A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of PC prefabricated part machining, in particular to a PC prefabricated wallboard mold closing and cleaning integrated device which comprises a rack, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, a mold frame is arranged below the pressing plate, a bottom plate is slidably connected into the mold frame, and a driving unit for driving the mold frame to move in multiple directions is arranged on the rack. The conveying unit is used for conveying the PC prefabricated wallboards, and a step-by-step cleaning unit is arranged on the mold frame; the bottom plate is pushed by the driving unit to carry the mold frame to ascend to be matched with the pressing plate, and the step-by-step cleaning unit and the conveying unit are combined in the descending and overturning process of the bottom plate and the mold frame; and vibration type mold closing preparation, automatic demolding conveying and split step-by-step type diversified comprehensive cleaning integrated machining treatment is carried out on the PC prefabricated wall panel after demolding are achieved, and the machining efficiency and quality of the PC prefabricated wall panel are further improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of PC prefabricated part processing, and in particular to a PC prefabricated wallboard mold closing and cleaning integrated device. Background Art

[0002] With the accelerated advancement of the construction industrialization process, prefabricated buildings have gradually become the mainstream trend in the construction industry due to their significant advantages in standardized design, factory production and integrated decoration. PC (Prefabricated Concrete) components, as an important part of prefabricated buildings, such as prefabricated reinforced concrete columns and prefabricated walls, require the use of professional mold tables for batch production during the production process.

[0003] However, the traditional PC prefabricated component mold table still has many shortcomings in terms of mold clamping, cleaning, demoulding and transportation. For example, a PC prefabricated wall mold clamping device with publication number CN222178135U uses a cleaning mechanism to cooperate with a pressing plate to press the concrete. Although it can achieve all-round and uniform force on the pressing plate and scrape and clean the concrete adhered to the surface to improve the use effect of the device, it cannot simultaneously clean the inner wall of the mold and the concrete dropped on the pressing plate. It is necessary to clean the mold additionally, which makes the cleaning steps more cumbersome. In addition, it is difficult to achieve automatic demoulding and transportation after demoulding, thereby reducing the processing efficiency of PC prefabricated wall panels. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated device for cleaning and mold closing of PC prefabricated wall panels. The device drives a bottom plate carrying a mold frame to rise and cooperate with a pressure plate, and then lowers and flips the bottom plate and the mold frame. In the process, a step-by-step cleaning unit and a conveying unit are combined to realize vibration-type mold closing preparation, automatic demoulding and conveying, and step-by-step diversified and comprehensive cleaning of the mold after demoulding. The integrated processing of the PC prefabricated wall panels can be further improved in terms of processing efficiency and quality, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical defects.

[0005] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: a PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device, comprising a frame, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a mold frame is arranged below the pressing plate, a bottom plate is slidably connected inside the mold frame, a driving unit for driving the mold frame to move in multiple directions and a conveying unit for conveying the PC prefabricated wall panel are arranged on the frame, and a step-by-step cleaning unit is arranged on the mold frame;

[0006] The driving unit includes a T-shaped frame fixed to the bottom of the base plate, and both sides of the T-shaped frame are rotatably connected with movable frames that slide with the frame. The step-by-step cleaning unit includes a blocking roller, and a plurality of accommodating chambers 1 and 2 are provided on the annular outer wall of the blocking roller. A wire brush is slidably connected in the accommodating chamber 1, and a plurality of knocking rods are provided in the accommodating chamber 2.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of reset springs are fixedly connected between the bottom of the base plate and the mold frame, a guide rod sliding with the corresponding movable frame is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a screw rod threadedly connected to the corresponding movable frame is rotatably connected to the other side of the frame, and a motor driving the screw rod to rotate is installed on the frame by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, both side ends of the T-shaped frame are fixedly connected with L-shaped guide rods, a vertical limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the frame, and a V-shaped guide groove is provided in the middle of the vertical limiting groove.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of reset tension springs 2 are fixedly connected between the wire brush and the accommodating chamber 1, and a cross bar that rotates with the knocking rod is fixedly connected inside the accommodating chamber 2.

[0010] Preferably, the top of both sides of the mold frame are fixedly connected with a slide seat, and two sets of slide seats are respectively rotatably connected with two screw rods and spline shafts, and two motors for driving the corresponding two screw rods and spline shafts to rotate are installed on the slide seat through bolts, and the two ends of the blocking roller are respectively rotatably installed with a driving seat and an auxiliary seat that slide with the slide seat.

[0011] Preferably, the driving seat is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, the auxiliary seat is rotatably connected to a sleeve that slides with the spline shaft, the sleeve is fixedly connected to an orthogonal bevel gear 1, and the roller shaft of the blocking roller is fixedly connected to an orthogonal bevel gear 2 that meshes with the first orthogonal bevel gear.

[0012] Preferably, a transmission plate is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the mold frame, and the free side of the transmission plate is an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of knocking protrusions cooperating with the knocking rod are fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc of the transmission plate.

[0013] Preferably, auxiliary limiting sleeves are provided at both ends of the blocking roller, and the annular inner wall of the auxiliary limiting sleeve is a frustum structure, both ends of the wire brush are fixedly connected with a bending plate that slides with the blocking roller, and a universal ball rolling with the inner wall of the auxiliary limiting sleeve is installed on one side end of the bending plate.

[0014] Preferably, the driving seat and the auxiliary seat are both slidably connected with two groups of sliding rods fixedly connected to corresponding auxiliary limiting sleeves, the bottom of the auxiliary limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with a guide pin, and the top of the sliding seat is provided with a Z-shaped guide groove.

[0015] Preferably, the conveying unit includes a conveying platform, and a chain conveyor is installed inside the conveying platform, a guide seat sliding with a frame is fixedly connected to the conveying platform, a lifting electric push rod is fixedly connected between the bottom of the conveying platform and the frame, and a resistance plate is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the conveying platform.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] (1) The present invention first causes the bottom plate carrying the mold frame to rise and cooperate with the pressing plate to close the mold to prepare the PC prefabricated wall panel through a driving unit, and then drives the bottom plate to descend, so that the blocking roller is located at the bottom of the pressing plate, and the blocking roller is moved horizontally by rotation to achieve the cleaning of the concrete on the surface of the pressing plate; then drives the bottom plate carrying the mold frame to descend and flip, and combines with the lifting conveying unit to cause the bottom plate to move and extend in the mold frame, which can not only achieve the effect of automatic demoulding and material feeding, but also can synchronously complete the scraping and cleaning of the concrete on the inner wall of the mold frame with the help of the moving demoulding of the bottom plate, and again combines with the blocking roller to achieve the clean discharge of the concrete on the surface of the bottom plate, thereby achieving the integrated processing of close-molding preparation, automatic demoulding and transportation, and step-by-step comprehensive cleaning of the mold after demoulding for the PC prefabricated wall panel;

[0018] (2) The present invention also drives the knocking rod to rotate by the blocking roller. On the one hand, it can be combined with a transmission plate provided with a knocking protrusion to perform high-frequency vibration treatment on the mold frame during mold preparation, so that the concrete is evenly distributed inside the mold frame, thereby improving the use strength of the PC prefabricated wall panel finished product, and assisting in separating the PC prefabricated wall panel from the bottom plate during demoulding, thereby achieving efficient automatic demoulding processing; on the other hand, the auxiliary wire brush further improves the cleaning effect of the pressure plate and the bottom plate;

[0019] (3) When the present invention flips the mold frame to demold and unload materials, the blocking roller can effectively prevent the PC prefabricated wall panels from falling and being damaged due to cleaning vibration. The wire brush thrown out by the rotating centrifugal force can limit the falling of the PC prefabricated wall panels, thereby preventing the PC prefabricated wall panels from being squeezed and causing the wire brush to bend, thereby affecting the cleaning effect of the mold. In addition, in combination with the auxiliary limiting sleeve, the wire brush can be prevented from being thrown out and contacting and hitting the protrusions during mold closing vibration and demolding vibration, thereby further improving the service life of the wire brush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying unit of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the step-by-step cleaning unit of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a drive unit of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mold frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slide seat of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material blocking roller of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary seat of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the wire brush and the knocking rod of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire brush of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary limiting sleeve of the present invention.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Frame; 11. Pressing plate; 12. Mold frame; 13. Bottom plate; 14. Reset spring 1; 15. Guide rod; 16. Screw rod 1; 17. Transmission plate;

[0034] 2. Driving unit; 21. T-shaped frame; 22. Movable frame; 23. L-shaped guide rod; 24. Vertical limit groove; 25. V-shaped guide groove;

[0035] 3. Conveying unit; 31. Conveying platform; 32. Chain conveyor; 33. Lifting electric push rod; 34. Contact plate;

[0036] 4. Step-by-step cleaning unit; 41. Blocking roller; 42. Wire brush; 43. Knocking rod; 44. Reset spring 2; 45. Sliding seat; 46. Screw rod 2; 47. Spline shaft; 48. Driving seat; 49. Auxiliary seat; 410. Bushing; 411. Orthogonal bevel gear 1; 412. Orthogonal bevel gear 2; 413. Auxiliary limiting sleeve; 414. Guide pin; 415. Z-type guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the following solutions can be used to solve the problems of difficulty in fully cleaning the mold, inability to automatically demould and transport the PC prefabricated wall, and reduced processing efficiency and quality;

[0039] In this embodiment, a PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device includes a frame 1, a pressing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, an exhaust port (not shown) is opened through the top of the pressing plate 11, and a blocking rod (not shown) is sealed and slidable in the exhaust port, and the blocking rod can be controlled by an electric push rod to open or block the exhaust port, so that the excess air in the mold frame 12 can be discharged before the mold is closed and pressed, thereby improving the processing quality of the PC prefabricated wall panel, and a mold frame 12 is arranged below the pressing plate 11, and a bottom plate 13 is slidably connected to the mold frame 12;

[0040] A fixed amount of concrete is added into the mold frame 12, and the mold frame 12 is carried upward by the bottom plate 13 to move upward, so that the pressing plate 11 contacts the mold frame 12, and then the bottom plate 13 continues to rise, so that the bottom plate 13 moves upward in the mold frame 12, so that the concrete contacts the pressing plate 11 and combines with the mold frame 12 to complete the mold extrusion to prepare the PC prefabricated wallboard, and after the preparation is completed, the PC prefabricated wallboard can be pushed out of the mold frame 12 to achieve the demoulding effect through the movement of the bottom plate 13 in the mold frame 12. The frame 1 is provided with a driving unit 2 for driving the mold frame 12 to move in multiple directions, which is used to realize the motion processing of the bottom plate 13 combined with lifting and turning, and a conveying unit 3 for conveying the PC prefabricated wallboard, and a step-by-step cleaning unit 4 is provided on the mold frame 12;

[0041] The driving unit 2 includes a T-shaped frame 21 fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate 13, and the two sides of the T-shaped frame 21 are rotatably connected with a movable frame 22 that slides with the frame 1. The movable frame 22 is lifted and lowered on the frame 1, and the T-shaped frame 21 carries the bottom plate 13 and the mold frame 12 to move synchronously, and the bottom plate 13 moves independently in the mold frame 12. The step-by-step cleaning unit 4 includes a blocking roller 41, and a plurality of accommodating cavities 1 and accommodating cavities 2 are opened on the annular outer wall of the blocking roller 41. A wire brush 42 is slidably connected in the accommodating cavity 1.

[0042] After the preparation of the PC prefabricated wall panels is completed, the bottom plate 13 carries the mold frame 12 to move downward until the bottom of the pressing plate 11 is higher than the top of the blocking roller 41. The bottom plate 13 stops descending, and the blocking roller 41 carries the wire brush 42 to rotate and move horizontally under the pressing plate 11 in combination with the blocking roller 41 to first clean the concrete at the bottom of the pressing plate 11. A plurality of knocking rods 43 are provided in the second accommodating chamber.

[0043] A plurality of reset springs 14 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the bottom plate 13 and the mold frame 12. The reset springs 14 are arranged so that the bottom plate 13 can drive the mold frame 12 to move synchronously while the bottom plate 13 is lifted and lowered, and when the mold frame 12 is hindered from moving, the bottom plate 13 moves independently in the mold frame 12, so as to realize the mold closing and pressing processing of the PC prefabricated wallboard and the demoulding process;

[0044] One side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 15 that slides with the corresponding movable frame 22, and the other side of the frame 1 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 16 that is threadedly connected to the corresponding movable frame 22. A motor 1 that drives the screw rod 16 to rotate is installed on the frame 1 through bolts. The motor drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, and the combination of the movable frame 22 and the guide rod 15 causes the T-frame 21 to carry the base plate 13 to perform lifting movements.

[0045] L-shaped guide rods 23 are fixedly connected to both ends of the T-shaped frame 21, and a vertical limit groove 24 is provided on the side wall of the frame 1, and a V-shaped guide groove 25 is provided in the middle of the vertical limit groove 24. When the bottom plate 13 moves up and down, the L-shaped guide rods 23 slide in the vertical limit groove 24 to limit the deflection of the T-shaped frame 21 and prevent the concrete from flowing out before the mold is closed. The mold frame 12 moves up and down synchronously under the drive of the reset tension spring 14.

[0046] After the surface of the pressing plate 11 is cleaned, the blocking roller 41 is stopped at the upper middle part of the mold frame 12, the bottom plate 13 carries the mold frame 12 to move downward, and the L-shaped guide rod 23 enters the V-shaped guide groove 25 from the vertical limiting groove 24 above, thereby causing the T-shaped frame 21 to carry the bottom plate 13 and the mold frame 12 to flip 180 degrees, so that the top opening of the mold frame 12 is downward, and the concrete that has been cleaned on the surface of the pressing plate 11 and dropped into the mold frame 12 can be discharged, and the blocking roller 41 is used to assist in preventing the demoulding of the PC prefabricated wallboard from falling at a higher position and being damaged;

[0047] After flipping, the bottom plate 13 is removed from the mold frame 12, and the rotating blocking roller 41 is moved horizontally to clean the concrete on the surface of the bottom plate 13. In the process of removing, the concrete on the inner wall of the mold frame 12 is scraped and cleaned with the help of the bottom plate 13, thereby achieving the integrated processing of mold preparation, automatic demoulding and transportation, and step-by-step comprehensive cleaning of the mold after demoulding for the PC prefabricated wall panel.

[0048] The top of both sides of the mold frame 12 are fixedly connected with slides 45, and the two groups of slides 45 are rotatably connected with screw rods 46 and spline shafts 47 respectively. Motor 2 for driving the corresponding screw rods 46 and spline shafts 47 to rotate is installed on the slide 45 through bolts. A driving seat 48 and an auxiliary seat 49 for sliding with the slide 45 are rotatably installed at both ends of the blocking roller 41. The driving seat 48 and the auxiliary seat 49 slide in the corresponding slide 45 to drive the blocking roller 41 to move on the surface of the mold frame 12.

[0049] The driving seat 48 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 46, the auxiliary seat 49 is rotatably connected to a sleeve 410 that slides with the spline shaft 47, the sleeve 410 is fixedly connected to an orthogonal bevel gear 1 411, and the roller shaft of the blocking roller 41 is fixedly connected to an orthogonal bevel gear 2 412 that meshes with the orthogonal bevel gear 1 411;

[0050] Through the setting of the orthogonal bevel gear 1 411 and the orthogonal bevel gear 2 412, the spline shaft 47 and the blocking roller 41 can be vertically distributed. The spline shaft 47 is driven to rotate by the corresponding motor 2, and the spline shaft 47 drives the sleeve 410 to rotate. The sleeve 410 drives the blocking roller 41 located on one side of the mold frame 12 to rotate rapidly through the meshing orthogonal bevel gear 1 411 and the orthogonal bevel gear 2 412. The corresponding motor 2 drives the screw rod 2 46 to rotate, and the driving seat 48 drives the rotating blocking roller 41 to move horizontally on the surface of the mold frame 12 to complete the cleaning and flipping blocking process.

[0051] The conveying unit 3 includes a conveying platform 31, and a chain conveyor 32 is installed inside the conveying platform 31 for conveying the demoulded PC prefabricated wallboard. A guide seat that slides with the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the conveying platform 31 to increase the stability of the conveying platform 31 during the lifting process. A lifting electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the conveying platform 31 and the frame 1.

[0052] By lifting the electric push rod 33 to drive the conveying platform 31 to move upward, the PC prefabricated wall panels and the cleaned concrete can be transported in layers to improve the convenience of collecting the concrete. A resistance plate 34 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the conveying platform 31 to assist the relative movement between the mold frame 12 and the bottom plate 13, thereby prompting the bottom plate 13 to push the PC prefabricated wall panels out of the mold frame 12 for demoulding.

[0053] By lifting the electric push rod 33, the conveying platform 31 is driven to move upward, the resistance plate 34 contacts the mold frame 12, and pushes the mold frame 12 to move upward. When the bottom plate 13 or the blocking roller 41 is about to contact the PC prefabricated wall panel, the screw rod 46 rotates to drive the blocking roller 41 to move to one side of the mold frame 12, and then the PC prefabricated wall panel is pushed out of the mold frame 12 through the continuous upward movement of the conveying platform 31.

[0054] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 5-Figure 11 As shown, the following solution can be used to solve the problem that when the mold frame is turned over, the demoulding PC prefabricated wall panel extrusion wire brush is bent, which affects the subsequent mold cleaning effect;

[0055] In this embodiment, a plurality of reset springs 44 are fixedly connected between the wire brush 42 and the accommodating chamber 1. By setting the accommodating chamber 1 and the reset springs 44, when the blocking roller 41 does not rotate, it is retracted into the accommodating chamber 1 under the tensile action of the reset springs 44, so that when the blocking roller 41 restricts the PC prefabricated wallboard from falling, the problem of bending of the wire brush 42 due to the squeezing of the PC prefabricated wallboard and affecting the cleaning effect of the mold is avoided;

[0056] A cross bar that rotates with the knocking rod 43 is fixedly connected in the second accommodating chamber, which is used for rotatably installing the knocking rod 43 and preventing the knocking rod 43 from interfering with the rotation of the blocking roller 41. When the blocking roller 41 rotates, the centrifugal force of the rotation causes the wire brush 42 to be thrown out of the first accommodating chamber and stretch the second reset spring 44, thereby cleaning the concrete at the bottom of the pressure plate 11 and impacting the pressure plate 11 with the help of the knocking rod 43 that is thrown out, thereby helping to improve the cleaning effect of the pressure plate 11.

[0057] A transmission plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the mold frame 12, and the free side of the transmission plate 17 is an arc-shaped structure. A plurality of knocking protrusions cooperating with the knocking rod 43 are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped inner side of the transmission plate 17. During the extrusion preparation process of the PC prefabricated wallboard, the knocking rod 43 is thrown out from the second accommodating chamber by means of the rotating centrifugal force of the blocking roller 41, and hits the plurality of knocking protrusions on the transmission plate 17, so that the transmission plate 17 forms a high-frequency vibration effect, and transmits the vibration to the mold frame 12, so as to promote the uniform distribution of concrete inside the mold frame 12 and improve the use strength of the finished PC prefabricated wallboard;

[0058] After the preparation of the PC prefabricated wall panel is completed, the motor drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, and the movable frame 22 and the guide rod 15 are combined to cause the T-frame 21 to carry the bottom plate 13 to move downward, and enter the V-shaped guide groove 25 from the upper vertical limit groove 24 through the L-shaped guide rod 23, thereby causing the T-frame 21 to carry the bottom plate 13 and the mold frame 12 to flip over and demold, and the blocking roller 41 is combined with the rotation to cause the knocking rod 43 to hit the knocking protrusion, thereby realizing the demolding and unloading of the PC prefabricated wall panel, and the bottom plate 13 is moved out of the mold frame 12, and the blocking roller 41 carries the knocking rod 43 to hit the bottom plate 13, which promotes the cleaning effect of the concrete on the surface of the bottom plate 13.

[0059] Auxiliary limiting sleeves 413 are provided at both ends of the blocking roller 41, and the annular inner wall of the auxiliary limiting sleeve 413 is a frustum structure, and both ends of the wire brush 42 are fixedly connected with a bending plate that slides with the blocking roller 41, and a universal ball rolling on the inner wall of the auxiliary limiting sleeve 413 is installed at one end of the bending plate. When the blocking roller 41 is located on the transmission plate 17, the two groups of auxiliary limiting sleeves 413 move relative to each other, and through the frustum structure of the inner wall thereof, combined with the bending plate and the universal ball, the wire brush 42 is restricted from being thrown out of the accommodating cavity and contacting and knocking the protrusion, so as to extend the service life of the wire brush 42, and the universal ball avoids increasing the rotation resistance of the blocking roller 41 at this time.

[0060] The driving seat 48 and the auxiliary seat 49 are both slidably connected with two sets of slide bars fixedly connected with the corresponding auxiliary limit sleeves 413. The slide bars are used for the movable installation of the auxiliary limit sleeves 413. The bottom of the auxiliary limit sleeves 413 is fixedly connected with a guide pin 414. The top of the slide seat 45 is provided with a Z-shaped guide groove 415.

[0061] When the blocking roller 41 moves from the transmission plate 17 to the top of the mold frame 12, the Z-shaped guide groove 415 guides the guide pin 414, so that the auxiliary limiting sleeve 413 moves away from the blocking roller 41. Combined with the frustum structure of the inner wall of the auxiliary limiting sleeve 413, the spacing between the plurality of wire brushes 42 can be gradually increased, so that the rotating centrifugal force of the blocking roller 41 can autonomously cause the wire brush 42 to be thrown out of the accommodating chamber 1.

[0062] In the process of the blocking roller 41 moving from the top of the mold frame 12 to the top of the transmission plate 17, the Z-shaped guide groove 415 guides the guide pin 414, prompting the auxiliary limiting sleeve 413 to move relative to each other, automatically reducing the effect of limiting the spacing between the multiple wire brushes 42.

[0063] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the present invention also proposes a method for using a PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device, comprising the following steps:

[0064] Step 1: Add a certain amount of concrete into the mold frame 12, and the motor 1 drives the screw 16 to rotate, and the movable frame 22 and the guide rod 15 are combined to cause the T-frame 21 to carry the bottom plate 13 to move upward, and the L-shaped guide rod 23 slides in the vertical limit groove 24 to limit the deflection of the T-frame 21. The mold frame 12 moves upward synchronously under the drive of the reset spring 14, so that the pressing plate 11 is in conflict with the mold frame 12, and then the bottom plate 13 continues to rise, so that the bottom plate 13 moves upward in the mold frame 12, and the reset spring 14 is stretched, so that the concrete contacts the pressing plate 11 and is combined with the mold frame 12 to complete the mold extrusion to prepare the PC prefabricated wallboard;

[0065] Step 2: During the extrusion preparation of the PC prefabricated wallboard, the spline shaft 47 is driven to rotate by the corresponding motor 2, and the spline shaft 47 drives the shaft sleeve 410 to rotate. The shaft sleeve 410 drives the blocking roller 41 located on one side of the mold frame 12 to rotate rapidly through the meshing orthogonal bevel gear 1 411 and the orthogonal bevel gear 2 412. During the rotation of the blocking roller 41, the knocking rod 43 is thrown out from the accommodating chamber 2 by the rotating centrifugal force, and hits the multiple knocking protrusions on the transmission plate 17, so that the transmission plate 17 forms a high-frequency vibration effect, and transmits the vibration to the mold frame 12, so as to promote the uniform distribution of concrete inside the mold frame 12, and improve the use strength of the finished PC prefabricated wallboard. The auxiliary limiting sleeve 413 is combined with the bending plate and the universal ball to limit the wire brush 42 from being thrown out of the accommodating chamber 1, so as to extend the service life of the wire brush 42;

[0066] Step 3: After the PC prefabricated wallboard is prepared, the motor 1 drives the screw 16 to rotate, and the movable frame 22 and the guide rod 15 are combined to cause the T-frame 21 to carry the bottom plate 13 to move downward, the pressing plate 11 is separated from the mold frame 12, and the mold frame 12 is reset relative to the bottom plate 13 until the bottom of the pressing plate 11 is higher than the top of the blocking roller 41, the bottom plate 13 stops descending, the blocking roller 41 rotates, and the corresponding motor 2 drives the screw 2 46 to rotate, and the driving seat 48 drives the rotating blocking roller 41 to rotate on the pressing plate 1 1, and in the process that the blocking roller 41 moves horizontally below the mold frame 12, the guide pin 414 is guided by the Z-shaped guide groove 415, so that the auxiliary limiting sleeve 413 moves away from the blocking roller 41, and the rotating centrifugal force of the blocking roller 41 causes the wire brush 42 to be thrown out from the accommodating chamber 1, and the reset tension spring 2 44 is stretched, so that the concrete at the bottom of the pressing plate 11 is cleaned, and the knocking rod 43 is used to hit the pressing plate 11 to improve the cleaning effect of the pressing plate 11;

[0067] Step 4: After the surface of the pressing plate 11 is cleaned, the blocking roller 41 stops rotating and stops at the top of the mold frame 12. The bottom plate 13 carries the mold frame 12 and continues to move downward. The L-shaped guide rod 23 enters the V-shaped guide groove 25 from the vertical limiting groove 24 above, thereby causing the T-shaped frame 21 to carry the bottom plate 13 and the mold frame 12 to flip 180 degrees, so that the top opening of the mold frame 12 faces downward, and then stops descending. The blocking roller 41 is used to help prevent the PC prefabricated wallboard that is demoulded due to cleaning vibration from falling and being damaged;

[0068] Step 5: Lift the electric push rod 33 to drive the conveying platform 31 to move upward, the contact plate 34 contacts the mold frame 12, and pushes the mold frame 12 to move upward. When the bottom plate 13 or the blocking roller 41 is about to contact the PC prefabricated wallboard, the screw rod 46 rotates to drive the blocking roller 41 to move to one side of the mold frame 12, and then the PC prefabricated wallboard is pushed out of the mold frame 12 through the continuous upward movement of the conveying platform 31. Combined with the rotation of the blocking roller 41, the knocking rod 43 is prompted to hit the knocking protrusion, so as to realize the demoulding and unloading of the PC prefabricated wallboard, and the chain conveyor 32 is started to unload and transport;

[0069] Step six: the conveying platform 31 continues to push the mold frame 12 upward, causing the bottom plate 13 to move out of the mold frame 12, and during the moving out process, the concrete on the inner wall of the mold frame 12 is scraped and cleaned with the help of the bottom plate 13, and the screw rod 46 rotates to drive the rotating blocking roller 41 to move horizontally to clean the concrete on the surface of the bottom plate 13, and then the bottom plate 13 moves upward to assist in flipping and resetting to prepare the next PC prefabricated wall panel.

[0070] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A pressing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and a mold frame (12) is arranged below the pressing plate (11), a bottom plate (13) is slidably connected inside the mold frame (12), a driving unit (2) for driving the mold frame (12) to move in multiple directions, and a conveying unit (3) for conveying PC prefabricated wall panels are arranged on the frame (1), and a step-by-step cleaning unit (4) is arranged on the mold frame (12); The driving unit (2) comprises a T-shaped frame (21) fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (13), and movable frames (22) sliding with the frame (1) are rotatably connected on both sides of the T-shaped frame (21). The step-by-step cleaning unit (4) comprises a blocking roller (41), and a plurality of accommodating cavities 1 and 2 are provided on the annular outer wall of the blocking roller (41). A wire brush (42) is slidably connected in the accommodating cavity 1, and a plurality of knocking rods (43) are provided in the accommodating cavity 2.

2. The PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of return tension springs (14) are fixedly connected between the bottom of the base plate (13) and the mold frame (12); a guide rod (15) that slides with the corresponding movable frame (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1); a screw rod (16) that is threadedly connected to the corresponding movable frame (22) is rotatably connected to the other side of the frame (1); and a motor that drives the screw rod (16) to rotate is installed on the frame (1) by bolts.

3. The PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: L-shaped guide rods (23) are fixedly connected to both side ends of the T-shaped frame (21); a vertical limiting groove (24) is provided on the side wall of the frame (1); and a V-shaped guide groove (25) is provided in the middle of the vertical limiting groove (24).

4. The PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second reset tension springs (44) are fixedly connected between the wire brush (42) and the first accommodating chamber, and a cross bar that rotates with the knocking rod (43) is fixedly connected inside the second accommodating chamber.

5. The PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of both sides of the mold frame (12) are fixedly connected with slide seats (45), and two sets of slide seats (45) are rotatably connected with two screw rods (46) and spline shafts (47), and two motors for driving the corresponding two screw rods (46) and spline shafts (47) to rotate are installed on the slide seats (45) through bolts. The two ends of the blocking roller (41) are rotatably installed with a driving seat (48) and an auxiliary seat (49) that slide with the slide seats (45).

6. The PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving seat (48) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (46); the auxiliary seat (49) is rotatably connected to a shaft sleeve (410) that slides with the spline shaft (47); the shaft sleeve (410) is fixedly connected to an orthogonal bevel gear 1 (411); and the roller shaft of the blocking roller (41) is fixedly connected to an orthogonal bevel gear 2 (412) that meshes with the orthogonal bevel gear 1 (411).

7. The PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the mold frame (12), and the free side of the transmission plate (17) is an arc-shaped structure. A plurality of knocking protrusions cooperating with the knocking rod (43) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc of the transmission plate (17).

8. The PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Auxiliary limiting sleeves (413) are provided at both ends of the blocking roller (41), and the annular inner wall of the auxiliary limiting sleeve (413) is a frustum structure; both ends of the wire brush (42) are fixedly connected with a bending plate that slides with the blocking roller (41), and a universal ball rolling with the inner wall of the auxiliary limiting sleeve (413) is installed at one end of the bending plate.

9. The PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving seat (48) and the auxiliary seat (49) are both slidably connected with two groups of sliding rods fixedly connected to corresponding auxiliary limiting sleeves (413); the bottom of the auxiliary limiting sleeve (413) is fixedly connected with a guide pin (414); and the top of the sliding seat (45) is provided with a Z-shaped guiding groove (415).

10. The PC prefabricated wall panel mold cleaning integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying unit (3) comprises a conveying platform (31), and a chain conveyor (32) is installed inside the conveying platform (31); a guide seat that slides with the frame (1) is fixedly connected to the conveying platform (31); a lifting electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the conveying platform (31) and the frame (1); and a contact plate (34) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the conveying platform (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Precast PC wall mold closing and pressing device

    CN222178135U

  • Building prefabricated part mold with overturning structure

    CN113635428A

  • Mold for producing precast concrete

    CN114454301A

  • Fabricated building heat-preservation and energy-saving wall forming and processing device

    CN117549421A

  • Method and System for Demolding a Flexible Mold of Dried Wet-Cast Concrete Products

    US20210252740A1