A steel plate cutting device facilitating positioning

By designing a steel plate cutting device including a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a grinding mechanism, the problems of low cutting efficiency and freedom and lack of adaptive adjustment and grinding mechanism in the prior art are solved, efficient cutting and precise positioning of steel plates of different specifications are achieved, burrs and iron filings are reduced, and the grinding effect is improved.

CN120023641BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17YANTAI DE FENG PRECISION SHEET METAL CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510517604.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cutting efficiency and freedom of the existing steel plate cutting devices are average, and the length, width and height of the clamping device cannot be adjusted adaptively according to the specifications of the steel plate, and a large number of burrs and iron filings remain on the steel plate after cutting, lacking a linkage grinding mechanism.

Method used

A steel plate cutting device including a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a grinding mechanism is designed. The conveying mechanism realizes adaptive adjustment and fixation of steel plates of different specifications through the cooperation of a symmetrical conveying table, moving seat and rotating seat; the cutting mechanism uses horizontal frame and cutting equipment to achieve horizontal and vertical cutting flexibility; the grinding mechanism quickly grinds the cutting joints of the steel plates through grinding motors and grinding rollers.

Benefits of technology

It improves the freedom and practicality of the steel plate cutting device, realizes efficient cutting and precise positioning of steel plates of different specifications, reduces burrs and iron filings on the steel plate after cutting, and improves the grinding effect.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a steel plate cutting device convenient for positioning, belonging to the technical field of steel plate cutting. A moving seat is slidably installed between conveying tables, and a rotating seat is movably installed on the top of the moving seat; symmetric adjusting toothed plates are slidably arranged on the top of the rotating seat, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the adjusting toothed plate, and symmetric clamping toothed plates are slidably arranged inside the sliding plate; clamping plates are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the clamping toothed plates, positioning bottom plates are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the clamping plates, an upper positioning mechanism is slidably arranged on the top of the clamping plates, and multiple groups of upper positioning rollers are movably installed inside the upper positioning mechanism. The clamping plates and the upper positioning rollers cooperate with each other to fix both sides of the steel plate. When vertical cutting of the steel plate is required, the cutting device can be driven to move along the cross frame, or the steel plate can be integrally rotated 90 degrees by the rotating seat. When the rotating seat drives the steel plate to rotate at different angles, different and complex cutting seams can be obtained, and this design improves the cutting effect and cutting efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of steel plate cutting, and specifically to a steel plate cutting device convenient for positioning. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology and society, people's demand for steel has gradually increased. As a very important metal processing and treatment method, metal cutting has been applied to many technical fields at present. It is a very important, well-known and widely used technical method. In metal cutting, steel plate cutting is a very important category because steel is the most widely and commonly used. In the process of steel structure manufacturing and installation, cutting the steel plate material according to the design drawing is an essential step. Usually, after using a numerical control automatic cutting machine tool or a semi-automatic cutting machine to cut and bevel the parts first, then assembly is carried out.

[0003] The Chinese patent application with the publication number of CN118664042A discloses a steel plate cutting device for the production of flat irons for hull erection, including a machine tool. The lower surface of the machine tool is fixedly connected with support legs. Guide rails I are fixedly connected to both sides of the machine tool. A gantry slides on the outer surface of the guide rail I. The movement of the gantry and the cutting machine drives a plasma cutting gun to cut the steel plate. During cutting, the four corners of the steel plate are clamped by positioning angle plates, so that the steel plate is more stable, the cutting is more accurate, and the cutting quality is improved. When the left and right support plates slide away from each other, wider steel plates can be clamped, and vice versa, narrower steel plates can be clamped, so that the device can clamp and position steel plates with different length-width ratios, improving the applicability of the device. When the support plates on both sides of the machine tool slide, they drive the sliding rods to slide in the chute cylinders, making the adjustment of the support plates more stable.

[0004] However, the cutting efficiency and freedom degree of the above-disclosed steel plate cutting device are average. During use, it cannot adaptively adjust the length, width and height of the clamping device according to the steel plate specifications, and there will be a large amount of burrs and iron filings remaining on the steel plate after cutting, lacking a linkage grinding mechanism. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel plate cutting device convenient for positioning to solve the problems in the prior art that the cutting efficiency and freedom degree of the steel plate cutting device are average, it cannot adaptively adjust the length, width and height of the clamping device according to the steel plate specifications during use, there will be a large amount of burrs and iron filings remaining on the steel plate after cutting, and there is a lack of a linkage grinding mechanism.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: a steel plate cutting device convenient for positioning, including a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a grinding mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes symmetric conveying tables. A moving seat is slidably installed between the conveying tables, and a rotating seat is movably installed on the top of the moving seat; a sliding groove is formed on the top of the rotating seat, and symmetric adjusting tooth plates are slidably arranged inside the sliding groove. A sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the adjusting tooth plate, and symmetric clamping tooth plates are slidably arranged inside the sliding plate; clamping plates are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the clamping tooth plates, a positioning bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the clamping plates, and an upper positioning mechanism is slidably arranged on the top of the clamping plates. A plurality of groups of upper positioning rollers are movably installed inside the upper positioning mechanism. The clamping plates and the upper positioning rollers cooperate with each other to fix both sides of the steel plate; the cutting mechanism includes a cross frame located in the middle of the conveying table. A first mounting seat is movably installed at the bottom of the cross frame, and a cutting device is installed at the bottom of the first mounting seat; the grinding mechanism includes a hanging frame, a second mounting seat is slidably installed at the bottom of the hanging frame, a grinding motor is installed on the second mounting seat, and an output end of the grinding motor is installed with a grinding roller for processing the cutting seam.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a sliding cavity cooperating with the moving seat is formed inside the conveying table, a conveying motor is installed on the outer wall of the conveying table, a conveying screw located inside the sliding cavity is arranged at an output end of the conveying motor, and the conveying screw is in threaded connection with the moving seat.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a rotating cavity is formed in the middle of the moving seat, a rotating shaft located inside the rotating cavity is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat, and a rotating driven gear is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft; an equipment bin one is further formed at the bottom of the moving seat, a rotating motor is installed inside the equipment bin one, and a rotating driving gear meshing with the rotating driven gear is installed at an output end of the rotating motor.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: an equipment bin two is formed inside the rotating shaft, an adjusting motor is installed inside the equipment bin two, and an adjusting gear meshing with the two adjusting tooth plates is installed at an output end of the adjusting motor.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a cavity is formed inside the sliding plate, and the clamping tooth plates are slidably arranged inside the cavity; a clamping motor is installed at the bottom of the sliding plate, a clamping gear is installed at an output end of the clamping motor, and the clamping gear meshes with the two clamping tooth plates respectively; sliding rails are arranged on two inner walls of the cavity, and sliding grooves two meshing with the sliding rails are formed on outer walls of the clamping tooth plates.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a positioning cavity is formed at the top of the positioning base plate, and the bottom of the upper positioning mechanism is slidably arranged in the positioning cavity; a plurality of lifting grooves are formed on the inner wall of the upper positioning mechanism, a lifting block is slidably installed in the lifting groove, the upper positioning roller is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the lifting block, and a return spring is further connected to the top of the lifting block; limiting bosses are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the positioning cavity, and limiting grooves matching with the limiting bosses are formed on the outer walls on both sides of the upper positioning mechanism.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a meshing cavity communicating with the positioning cavity is formed inside the clamping plate; a rack is installed at the bottom of the upper positioning mechanism, a positioning motor is installed in the meshing cavity, and a positioning gear meshing with the rack is installed at the output end of the positioning motor.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: symmetric cylinders are installed at the bottoms on both sides of the cross frame, symmetric vertical plates are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cross frame, symmetric driving motors I are installed on the outer wall of one group of the vertical plates, a cutting screw rod is arranged at the output end of the driving motor I, and the first mounting seat is threadedly installed on the cutting screw rod.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: symmetric driving motors II are installed on the outer wall of the hanging frame, a grinding screw rod is arranged at the output end of the driving motor II, and the second mounting seat is threadedly installed on the grinding screw rod.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: slots matching with the clamping motor are formed on both sides of the rotating seat, a sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting tooth plate, and sliding grooves I matching with the sliding block are formed on the inner walls on both sides of the sliding groove; a control panel is arranged on the outer wall of the cross frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention can adaptively adjust and clamp and fix steel plates with different lengths, widths and thicknesses through the conveying mechanism. When in use, first drive the upper positioning mechanisms on both sides to slide outwards, then place the steel plate on the positioning base plate, and then automatically drive the upper positioning mechanisms to slide inwards through the positioning motor. At this time, a plurality of upper positioning rollers fix and squeeze the tops of both sides of the steel plate. Finally, drive the clamping plates on both sides to move closer to the middle through the clamping motor. When the two sides of the steel plate are in contact with the inner walls of the clamping plates, the installation is completed. This design improves the freedom and practicability of the steel plate cutting device.

[0018] 2. The present invention can efficiently cut steel plates through the cooperation of the cutting mechanism and the rotating base. When cutting the entire steel plate horizontally, first, the position of the cutting device is adjusted by the first driving motor, and then the moving seat is driven to move along the conveying table by the conveying motor. At this time, under the action of the positioning mechanisms on both sides, the steel plate remains fixed on the inner wall of the clamping plate and does not fall. When vertical cutting of the steel plate is required, the cutting device can be driven by the first driving motor to move along the cross frame, or the entire steel plate can be rotated 90 degrees by the rotating base. In addition, when the rotating base drives the steel plate to rotate at different angles, different and complex various steel plate structures and cutting seams can be obtained, which improves the cutting effect and cutting efficiency of the steel plate cutting device.

[0019] 3. The present invention can quickly grind and process the cut seam of the steel plate after cutting through the vertically designed grinding roller structure. After cutting is completed, since the cutting seam is small, the grinding roller cannot be inserted into the cut seam. Therefore, before grinding, first, the sliding plate and the clamping plate are driven to move outward by the adjusting motor and the clamping motor. When the cutting seam is a straight line or an oblique line, the entire moving seat is driven by the cooperation of the conveying mechanism and the rotating base. When the cutting seam is a curve, while driving the moving seat to move, the angle of the rotating base can be adjusted at any time by the rotating motor, which improves the grinding effect of the steel plate cutting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0021] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the conveying table in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is the partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the conveying mechanism in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the moving seat in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the rotating base in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is the cross-sectional view of the rotating base in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 is the internal three-dimensional structure diagram of the sliding plate in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 is the cross-sectional view of the clamping plate in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper positioning mechanism in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the cutting mechanism in the present invention.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Conveyor mechanism; 101. Conveyor table; 102. Sliding cavity; 103. Conveyor motor; 104. Conveyor screw; 105. Moving seat; 106. Rotating cavity; 107. Equipment bin 1; 108. Rotating motor; 109. Rotating seat; 110. Rotating shaft; 111. Rotating driven gear; 112. Rotating driving gear; 113. Sliding groove; 114. Equipment bin 2; 115. Adjusting motor; 116. Adjusting gear; 117. Adjusting rack; 118. Sliding plate; 119. Cavity; 120. Clamping motor; 121. Clamping gear; 122. Clamping rack; 123. Clamping plate; 124. Positioning bottom plate; 125. Positioning cavity; 126. Upper positioning mechanism; 127. Meshing cavity; 128. Positioning motor; 129. Rack; 130. Positioning gear; 131. Limit boss; 132. Limit groove; 133. Lifting groove; 134. Lifting block; 135. Upper positioning roller; 136. Return spring; 137. Groove; 138. Slide block; 139. Slide groove 1; 140. Slide rail; 141. Slide groove 2;

[0033] 2. Cutting mechanism; 201. Cylinder; 202. Cross frame; 203. Vertical plate; 204. Driving motor 1; 205. Cutting screw; 206. First mounting seat; 207. Control panel; 208. Cutting equipment;

[0034] 3. Grinding mechanism; 301. Hanger; 302. Driving motor 2; 303. Grinding screw; 304. Second mounting seat; 305. Grinding motor; 306. Grinding roller. Detailed implementation manners

[0035] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 to 10 Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] The present invention provides an improved steel plate cutting device that is convenient for positioning, such as Figures 1 - 10As shown in the figure, it includes a conveying mechanism 1, a cutting mechanism 2 and a grinding mechanism 3. The conveying mechanism 1 includes symmetrical conveying platforms 101. A moving seat 105 is slidably installed between the conveying platforms 101. A rotating seat 109 is movably installed on the top of the moving seat 105; a sliding groove 113 is formed on the top of the rotating seat 109. Symmetrical adjusting toothed plates 117 are slidably arranged inside the sliding groove 113. A sliding plate 118 is fixedly arranged on the top of the adjusting toothed plate 117. Symmetrical clamping toothed plates 122 are slidably arranged inside the sliding plate 118; clamping plates 123 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the clamping toothed plates 122. A positioning bottom plate 124 is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the clamping plates 123. An upper positioning mechanism 126 is slidably arranged on the top of the clamping plate 123. A plurality of groups of upper positioning rollers 135 are movably installed inside the upper positioning mechanism 126. The clamping plates 123 and the upper positioning rollers 135 cooperate with each other to fix both sides of the steel plate; the cutting mechanism 2 includes a cross frame 202 located in the middle of the conveying platform 101. A first mounting seat 206 is movably installed at the bottom of the cross frame 202. A cutting device 208 is installed at the bottom of the first mounting seat 206; the grinding mechanism 3 includes a hanging frame 301. A second mounting seat 304 is slidably installed at the bottom of the hanging frame 301. A grinding motor 305 is installed on the second mounting seat 304. A grinding roller 306 for processing the cutting seam is installed at the output end of the grinding motor 305.

[0037] In this embodiment: This steel plate cutting device that is convenient for positioning is mainly divided into three parts: a conveying mechanism 1, a cutting mechanism 2 and a grinding mechanism 3. When this device is in use, first, the steel plate is installed through a positioning motor 128 and an upper positioning mechanism 126. When it is necessary to cut the steel plate as a whole along the horizontal direction, first, the position of the cutting device 208 is adjusted through a driving motor 1 204, and then the moving seat 105 is driven to move along the conveying platform 101 through a conveying motor 103. At this time, under the action of the upper positioning mechanisms 126 on both sides, the steel plate remains fixed on the inner wall of the clamping plate 123 and will not fall off. When it is necessary to perform vertical cutting on the steel plate, the cutting device 208 can be driven to move along the cross frame 202, or the steel plate as a whole can be rotated 90 degrees by the rotating seat 109. In addition, when the rotating seat 109 drives the steel plate to rotate at different angles, different and complex various steel plate structures and cutting seams can be obtained. After cutting is completed, first, the sliding plate 118 and the clamping plate 123 are driven to move outward through an adjusting motor 115 and a clamping motor 120, so as to widen the cutting seam for the entry of the grinding roller 306. When the cutting seam is a straight line or an oblique line, the moving seat 105 is driven to move as a whole through the cooperation of the conveying motor 103 and the rotating seat 109. When the cutting seam is a curve, while driving the moving seat 105 to move, the angle of the rotating seat 109 is adjusted at any time through a rotating motor 108.

[0038] Refer to the appendix Figure 1 - appendix Figure 3, a sliding cavity 102 that cooperates with the moving seat 105 is provided inside the conveying table 101. A conveying motor 103 is installed on the outer wall of the conveying table 101. The output end of the conveying motor 103 is provided with a conveying screw 104 located inside the sliding cavity 102, and the conveying screw 104 is threadedly connected to the moving seat 105.

[0039] In this embodiment: During cutting and grinding, in order to drive the moving seat 105 and the steel plate to move integrally along the conveying table 101, the structure of the conveying motor 103 is designed.

[0040] Refer to the appendix Figure 3 - appendix Figure 5 , a rotating cavity 106 is provided in the middle of the moving seat 105. A rotating shaft 110 located inside the rotating cavity 106 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating seat 109. A rotating driven gear 111 is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 110; an equipment bin one 107 is also provided at the bottom of the moving seat 105. A rotating motor 108 is installed inside the equipment bin one 107, and a rotating driving gear 112 that meshes with the rotating driven gear 111 is installed at the output end of the rotating motor 108.

[0041] In this embodiment: During cutting and grinding, in order to rotate the steel plate as a whole according to needs, so as to realize complex cutting seams and semi-finished steel plate structures, the structure of the rotating seat 109 is designed.

[0042] Refer to the appendix Figure 5 - appendix Figure 6 , an equipment bin two 114 is provided inside the rotating shaft 110. An adjusting motor 115 is installed inside the equipment bin two 114, and an adjusting gear 116 that meshes with the two side adjusting tooth plates 117 is installed at the output end of the adjusting motor 115.

[0043] In this embodiment: Since the cutting seam is small, in order to widen the cutting seam before grinding, the structure of the symmetrical sliding plates 118 is designed. In order to automatically adjust the distance between the two side sliding plates 118, the adjusting motor 115 is installed inside the rotating shaft 110.

[0044] Refer to the appendix Figure 3 - appendix Figure 6 , a cavity 119 is provided inside the sliding plate 118. The clamping tooth plate 122 is slidably arranged inside the cavity 119; a clamping motor 120 is installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 118, and a clamping gear 121 is installed at the output end of the clamping motor 120. The clamping gear 121 meshes with the two side clamping tooth plates 122 respectively; slide rails 140 are provided on the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity 119, and sliding grooves two 141 that mesh with the slide rails 140 are provided on the outer wall of the clamping tooth plate 122.

[0045] In this embodiment: Before cutting, in order to meet steel plates of different width specifications, and before grinding, in order to adjust the width of the cutting seam in the horizontal direction, a structure of an adjustable clamping plate 123 is designed.

[0046] Refer to the attached Figure 7 - attached Figure 9 , a positioning cavity 125 is opened at the top of the positioning bottom plate 124, and the bottom of the upper positioning mechanism 126 is slidably arranged in the positioning cavity 125; a plurality of lifting grooves 133 are opened on the inner wall of the upper positioning mechanism 126, a lifting block 134 is slidably installed in the lifting groove 133, an upper positioning roller 135 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the lifting block 134, and a return spring 136 is further connected to the top of the lifting block 134; limiting bosses 131 are further arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the positioning cavity 125, and limiting grooves 132 matched with the limiting bosses 131 are opened on the outer walls on both sides of the upper positioning mechanism 126.

[0047] In this embodiment: During use, first drive the upper positioning mechanisms 126 on both sides to slide outwards, then place the steel plate on the positioning bottom plate 124, and then drive the upper positioning mechanisms 126 to slide inwards. At this time, a plurality of upper positioning rollers 135 fixedly squeeze the tops of both sides of the steel plate. Finally, drive the clamping plates 123 on both sides to move closer to the middle by the clamping motor 120. When the two sides of the steel plate are in contact with the inner walls of the clamping plates 123, the installation is completed. In order to meet the installation of steel plates of different specifications, the lifting block 134 is slidably installed in the lifting groove 133, and the design of the return spring 136 can improve the clamping force in the up and down directions.

[0048] Refer to the attached Figure 8 - attached Figure 9 , a meshing cavity 127 communicating with the positioning cavity 125 is opened inside the clamping plate 123; a rack 129 is installed at the bottom of the upper positioning mechanism 126, a positioning motor 128 is installed in the meshing cavity 127, and a positioning gear 130 meshing with the rack 129 is installed at the output end of the positioning motor 128.

[0049] In this embodiment: In order to automatically drive the upper positioning mechanism 126 to slide along the positioning bottom plate 124, so as to achieve locking and unlocking, a structure of a positioning motor 128 is designed.

[0050] Refer to the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 10 , symmetric cylinders 201 are installed at the bottoms on both sides of the cross frame 202, symmetric vertical plates 203 are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cross frame 202, symmetric drive motors 1 204 are installed on the outer wall of one group of vertical plates 203, a cutting screw rod 205 is arranged at the output end of the drive motor 1 204, and a first mounting seat 206 is threadedly installed on the cutting screw rod 205.

[0051] In this embodiment: When cutting steel plates of different thickness specifications, in order to keep a suitable distance between the bottom of the cutting device 208 and the steel plate, the cylinder 201 structure is designed. When performing horizontal cutting, in order to adjust the cutting position, the adjustable first mounting seat 206 structure is designed. When performing vertical integral cutting, in order to drive the first mounting seat 206 and the cutting device 208 to reciprocate along the cross frame 202, the first driving motor 204 structure is designed.

[0052] Refer to the appendix Figure 1 - appendix Figure 2 As shown in the figure, symmetric driving motors two 302 are installed on the outer wall of the hanger 301. A grinding screw 303 is provided at the output end of the driving motor two 302. The second mounting seat 304 is threadedly mounted on the grinding screw 303.

[0053] In this embodiment: During the grinding operation, in order to adjust the position of the grinding roller 306 so that it always remains in contact with the cutting seams on both sides, the driving motor two 302 structure is designed.

[0054] Refer to the appendix Figure 1 , appendix Figure 3 and appendix Figure 5 As shown in the figure, slots 137 cooperating with the clamping motor 120 are provided on both sides of the rotating seat 109. A slider 138 is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting tooth plate 117. First sliding grooves 139 cooperating with the slider 138 are provided on both inner walls of the sliding groove 113; a control panel 207 is provided on the outer wall of the cross frame 202.

[0055] In this embodiment: When the sliding plates 118 on both sides reciprocate along the top of the rotating seat 109, in order to avoid interfering with the clamping motor 120, the slot 137 structure is designed. In order to mount the adjusting tooth plate 117 and ensure its stability during sliding, the mutually cooperating slider 138 and the first sliding groove 139 structure are designed. In order to control the operation of the device, the control panel 207 structure is designed.

[0056] Working principle of the present invention: When the device is in use, the steel plate is first installed by the positioning motor 128 and the upper positioning mechanism 126. When the steel plate needs to be cut integrally along the horizontal direction, first, the position of the cutting device 208 is adjusted by the driving motor 1 204, and then the conveying motor 103 drives the moving seat 105 to move along the conveying table 101. At this time, under the action of the upper positioning mechanisms 126 on both sides, the steel plate remains fixed on the inner wall of the clamping plate 123 and will not fall off. When the steel plate needs to be cut vertically, the cutting device 208 can be driven to move along the cross frame 202, or the steel plate can be rotated 90 degrees integrally by the rotating seat 109. In addition, when the rotating seat 109 drives the steel plate to rotate at different angles, different and complex various steel plate structures and cutting seams can be obtained. After the cutting is completed, first, the sliding plate 118 and the clamping plate 123 are driven to move outward by the adjusting motor 115 and the clamping motor 120, so as to widen the cutting seam for the entry of the grinding roller 306. When the cutting seam is a straight line or an oblique line, the moving seat 105 is driven to move integrally through the cooperation of the conveying motor 103 and the rotating seat 109. When the cutting seam is a curve, the moving seat 105 is driven to move while the angle of the rotating seat 109 is adjusted at any time by the rotating motor 108.

[0057] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and creative features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A steel plate cutting device that is easy to position, comprising a conveying mechanism (1), a cutting mechanism (2) and a grinding mechanism (3), characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (1) comprises a symmetrical conveying platform (101), a moving seat (105) is slidably mounted between the conveying platforms (101), a rotating seat (109) is movably mounted on the top of the moving seat (105); a sliding groove (113) is provided on the top of the rotating seat (109), a symmetrical adjusting tooth plate (117) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove (113), a sliding plate (118) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjusting tooth plate (117), and the sliding plate (118) is A symmetrical clamping tooth plate (122) is slidably arranged inside; a clamping plate (123) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the clamping tooth plate (122); a positioning base plate (124) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the clamping plate (123); an upper positioning mechanism (126) is slidably arranged on the top of the clamping plate (123); a plurality of groups of upper positioning rollers (135) are movably installed on the inner side of the upper positioning mechanism (126); the clamping plate (123) and the upper positioning rollers (135) cooperate with each other to fix the two sides of the steel plate; The cutting mechanism (2) comprises a horizontal frame (202) located in the middle of the conveying platform (101), a first mounting seat (206) being movably mounted at the bottom of the horizontal frame (202), and a cutting device (208) being mounted at the bottom of the first mounting seat (206); The grinding mechanism (3) comprises a hanger (301), a second mounting seat (304) being slidably mounted on the bottom of the hanger (301), a grinding motor (305) being mounted on the second mounting seat (304), and a grinding roller (306) for processing the cutting seam being mounted on the output end of the grinding motor (305).

2. A steel plate cutting device that is easy to position according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding cavity (102) cooperating with the moving seat (105) is provided inside the conveying platform (101); a conveying motor (103) is installed on the outer wall of the conveying platform (101); a conveying screw rod (104) located in the sliding cavity (102) is provided at the output end of the conveying motor (103); and the conveying screw rod (104) is threadedly connected to the moving seat (105).

3. The steel plate cutting device that is easy to position according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating cavity (106) is provided in the middle of the moving seat (105); a rotating shaft (110) located in the rotating cavity (106) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating seat (109); a rotating driven gear (111) is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (110); a device compartment (107) is also provided at the bottom of the moving seat (105); a rotating motor (108) is installed in the device compartment (107); and a rotating driving gear (112) meshing with the rotating driven gear (111) is installed at the output end of the rotating motor (108).

4. The steel plate cutting device that is easy to position according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second equipment compartment (114) is provided inside the rotating shaft (110), an adjusting motor (115) is installed inside the second equipment compartment (114), and an adjusting gear (116) meshing with the adjusting toothed plates (117) on both sides is installed at the output end of the adjusting motor (115).

5. The steel plate cutting device that is easy to position according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (119) is provided inside the sliding plate (118), and the clamping tooth plate (122) is slidably arranged in the cavity (119); a clamping motor (120) is installed at the bottom of the sliding plate (118), and a clamping gear (121) is installed at the output end of the clamping motor (120), and the clamping gear (121) is respectively engaged with the clamping tooth plates (122) on both sides; sliding rails (140) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the cavity (119), and a second sliding groove (141) engaged with the sliding rails (140) is provided on the outer wall of the clamping tooth plate (122).

6. A steel plate cutting device that facilitates positioning according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A positioning cavity (125) is provided at the top of the positioning base plate (124), and the bottom of the upper positioning mechanism (126) is slidably arranged in the positioning cavity (125); a plurality of lifting grooves (133) are provided on the inner wall of the upper positioning mechanism (126), and a lifting block (134) is slidably installed in the lifting groove (133); the upper positioning roller (135) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the lifting block (134), and a return spring (136) is also connected to the top of the lifting block (134); limiting bosses (131) are also provided on the inner walls on both sides of the positioning cavity (125), and limiting grooves (132) cooperating with the limiting bosses (131) are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the upper positioning mechanism (126).

7. The steel plate cutting device that is easy to position according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping plate (123) is provided with an engagement cavity (127) in communication with the positioning cavity (125); a rack (129) is installed at the bottom of the upper positioning mechanism (126); a positioning motor (128) is installed in the engagement cavity (127); and a positioning gear (130) meshing with the rack (129) is installed at the output end of the positioning motor (128).

8. The steel plate cutting device that is easy to position according to claim 1, characterized in that: Symmetrical cylinders (201) are installed at the bottom of both sides of the cross frame (202), and symmetrical vertical plates (203) are arranged on the top inner wall of the cross frame (202). A symmetrical driving motor (204) is installed on the outer wall of one group of the vertical plates (203). A cutting screw (205) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (204), and the first mounting seat (206) is threadedly mounted on the cutting screw (205).

9. The steel plate cutting device that is easy to position according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrical driving motor 2 (302) is mounted on the outer wall of the hanger (301); a grinding screw (303) is provided at the output end of the driving motor 2 (302); and the second mounting seat (304) is threadedly mounted on the grinding screw (303).

10. The steel plate cutting device that is easy to position according to claim 5, characterized in that: Slots (137) cooperating with the clamping motor (120) are provided on both sides of the rotating seat (109); a sliding block (138) is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting tooth plate (117); and a sliding groove (139) cooperating with the sliding block (138) is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the sliding groove (113); and a control panel (207) is provided on the outer wall of the cross frame (202).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN119036085A