Feeding integrator for annular forgings
By designing a ring forging material supply integrator using L-shaped base plate and top plate, the existing material rack has been solved for the simple structure and inconvenient movement, and efficient and convenient material transfer and storage near the processing equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510429217.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing ring forging material rack has a simple structure, and the rectangular frame is not convenient for storing and feeding materials. It has a huge structure and is inconvenient to move, occupying the space of the processing equipment, affecting subsequent processing and use.
A ring forging material feeding integrator is designed, which adopts the L-shaped base plate and top plate, combined with the rectangular slide plate and fixed roller, and the side movement of the slide plate and the separate movement of the top plate is achieved through the design of openings and screws, so as to facilitate material transfer near the processing equipment.
It improves the convenience and flexibility of the material supply integrator, reduces the space occupied near the processing equipment, simplifies the material withdrawal and transfer process, and improves the convenience of processing and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN120055869A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ring forgings, and specifically relates to a ring forging feeding integrator. Background Technique
[0002] Ring forgings are products in the forging industry, a type of forgings. They are ring-shaped objects formed by applying external forces to metal billets (excluding plates) and shaping them through plastic deformation to meet the required compressive force. When processing ring forgings, the forgings are placed on a material rack and then transferred to the vicinity of the processing station for auxiliary feeding and loading. This integrator is a material rack used to transfer ring forgings for feeding.
[0003] The structure of the material rack is simple, generally a rectangular frame. When storing materials, the materials are placed on the end wall of the frame. When feeding, the frame is used to move the frame to the vicinity of the processing position. However, the structure of the frame is relatively large, making it inconvenient to move the entire frame. Moreover, when the frame is transferred, it will occupy a large amount of space near ring forging processing equipment such as drilling machines, which is not conducive to the subsequent processing and use of the processing equipment, and the convenience during use is poor. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ring forging feeding integrator to solve the problems in the above background technique, that is, the existing material rack has a simple structure, generally a rectangular frame. When storing materials, the materials are placed on the end wall of the frame. When feeding, the frame is used to move the frame to the vicinity of the processing position. However, the structure of the frame is relatively large, making it inconvenient to move the entire frame. Moreover, when the frame is transferred, it will occupy a large amount of space near ring forging processing equipment such as drilling machines, which is not conducive to the subsequent processing and use of the processing equipment, and the convenience during use is poor.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A ring forging feeding integrator includes an L-shaped bottom plate. A rectangular opening is horizontally penetrated through the top end wall of the bottom plate. A rectangular sliding plate is movably connected at the opening. The sliding plate moves horizontally along the opening and changes its horizontal position. The right upper end of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to an L-shaped top plate. A cylindrical fixed roller for sleeving the ring forging is threadedly connected to the right side wall of the top of the top plate.
[0006] Preferably, a screw for tightening and locking the laterally displaced sliding plate is penetrated through the front end wall of the top of the bottom plate. A side seat is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the sliding plate.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided between the side seat and the top plate and they are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, a concave-shaped chute is vertically penetrated through the center of the bottom end wall of the bottom plate. A rectangular sliding piece is fixedly connected to the right side wall inside the chute.
[0009] Preferably, a rectangular slide seat is movably connected in the chute, and a slide opening movably connected to the sliding piece is horizontally penetrated through the center of the slide seat.
[0010] Preferably, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the central end wall at the top end of the slide seat. A disc-shaped top seat is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod. A top screw opening threadedly connected to the screw rod is penetrated through the central end wall at the bottom of the top seat. Four threaded holes for passing through bolt pieces to position and install the top seat are vertically opened and distributed in a ring around the center at the edge end wall of the top seat.
[0011] Preferably, screw interfaces are distributed in a 3×3 matrix at the right end wall at the top of the top plate. A screw joint fixedly connected to the left end wall of the fixed roller is threadedly connected in the screw interface.
[0012] Preferably, annular rubber sleeves are adhesively connected at equal horizontal intervals on the end wall of the fixed roller. A guide cavity for guiding air is opened inside the fixed roller and the screw joint. Mesh holes communicating with the guide cavity are annularly opened at the end wall between the fixed rollers adjacent to the rubber sleeves.
[0013] Preferably, a rectangular air cavity communicating with the screw interface is opened in the upper end wall on the left side of the top plate. A blower connected to the air cavity is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the top plate. A heating wire for heating the air cavity is arranged on the inner side end wall of the air cavity. A rectangular storage slot for placing an annular forging is opened on the upper wall at the bottom end of the top plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] 1. An opening opened on the top end wall of the bottom plate of the present invention is movable with the sliding plate. The sliding plate is moved laterally, changing the positions of the sliding plate and the top plate rotatably connected to the sliding plate, facilitating the lateral movement of the top plate alone. It is moved to the vicinity of a ring forging processing device such as a drilling machine, facilitating the transfer of materials to the drilling machine. Compared with the overall bulky movement of the entire frame structure, the convenience and flexibility during processing and use are higher. After adjusting the position, tighten the screw to lock and limit the laterally moved top plate. And the rotating shaft rotates to rotate the top plate, changing the orientation and position of the top plate, facilitating the rotation of materials by the top plate, and flexibly changing the position of the materials before carrying out material storage and retrieval processing.
[0016] 2. When storing materials in the present invention, an annular forging can be sleeved on the fixed roller at the top plate, facilitating the sleeving and placement of the forging. It is flexible and convenient to store and retrieve materials. Moreover, the rubber sleeve made of rubber on the fixed roller exerts buffering on the sleeved forging to protect the forging. The annular forging can also be simply placed and supported at the storage slot, facilitating the support and storage of large-sized annular forgings. The fixed roller is screwed into the screw interface through the screw joint and assembled with the top plate to form an integral body, facilitating its disassembly and assembly, and enhancing the convenience during use and maintenance.
[0017] 3. When the present invention is in use, when there is wet liquid on the surface wall of the forging, such as the surface wall of the forging after cleaning, or when impurities and dust adhere to the end wall of the forging, start the fan, convey the air flow along the air cavity to the screw interface, then input it along the screw joint and the guide cavity of the fixed roller, and finally spray it out from the mesh holes to blow the end wall of the forging, simply removing the impurities. When dehumidification is required, the heating wire raises the temperature of the air cavity so that the air flow finally sprayed out from the mesh holes is hot air, in order to achieve the purpose of drying and protecting the ring-shaped forging.
[0018] 4. Before the present invention is used, the bottom plate can be positioned. When positioning and installing the bottom plate, first make the sliding piece and the sliding opening move, laterally move the sliding seat, change the horizontal position of the sliding seat and the top seat, so that the top seat has stronger controllability and adjustability during use. At the same time, cooperate with tightening the top seat. During the rotation process, the threaded hole at the end wall of the top seat rotates accordingly, changing the position of the threaded hole, and having higher flexibility during positioning and installation. When tightening the top seat, the screw rod and the top screw opening are threadedly and tightly connected, the top seat moves downward and closely adheres to the upper end wall near the sliding groove of the bottom plate to limit and position the top seat. The threaded hole at the end wall of the top seat is provided with a bolt piece, which is connected to the preset hole at the support surface of the bottom plate to achieve the purpose of positioning and installing the bottom plate. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an annular forging feeding integrator of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the screw interface and screw joint of an annular forging feeding integrator of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view structural diagram of the sliding seat and sliding opening of an annular forging feeding integrator of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a front view structural diagram of the top plate and fixed roller of an annular forging feeding integrator of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed roller and guide cavity of an annular forging feeding integrator of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Sliding groove; 3. Sliding piece; 4. Sliding seat; 5. Screw rod; 6. Top seat; 7. Top screw opening; 8. Threaded hole; 9. Sliding opening; 10. Slide plate; 11. Screw; 12. Side seat; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Top plate; 15. Screw interface; 16. Screw joint; 17. Fixed roller; 18. Rubber sleeve; 19. Guide cavity; 20. Mesh hole; 21. Air cavity; 22. Fan; 23. Heating wire; 24. Storage groove opening. Detailed Embodiments
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an annular forging feeder integrator, including a bottom plate 1 in an L-shaped, a horizontal opening is penetrated through the top wall of the bottom plate 1, a rectangular slide plate 10 is movably connected at the opening, the slide plate 10 moves horizontally along the opening and changes its horizontal position, the upper right end of the slide plate 10 is rotatably connected with an L-shaped top plate 14, and a cylindrical fixed roller 17 for sleeving the annular forging is threadedly connected to the right side wall of the top of the top plate 14;
[0029] Preferably, a screw 11 for tightening and limiting the laterally displaced slide plate 10 is penetrated through the front end wall of the top of the bottom plate 1, a side seat 12 is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the slide plate 10, a rotating shaft 13 is arranged between the side seat 12 and the top plate 14 and is rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 13, a concave-shaped chute 2 is vertically penetrated through the center of the bottom wall of the bottom plate 1, a rectangular sliding piece 3 is fixedly connected to the right side wall in the chute 2, a rectangular sliding seat 4 is movably connected in the chute 2, and a sliding opening 9 for movably connecting with the sliding piece 3 is horizontally penetrated through the center of the sliding seat 4;
[0030] At the center of the top end wall of the sliding seat 4, a screw rod 5 is fixedly connected. At the upper end of the screw rod 5, a disc-shaped top seat 6 is provided. At the center of the bottom end wall of the top seat 6, a top screw opening 7 that is threadedly connected to the screw rod 5 is penetrated. At the edge end wall of the top seat 6, four threaded holes 8 for passing through bolt parts to position and install the top seat 6 are vertically opened and distributed in a ring around the center.
[0031] On the top right end wall of the top plate 14, screw interfaces 15 are distributed in a 3x3 matrix. A screw joint 16 fixedly connected to the left end wall of the fixed roller 17 is threadedly connected in the screw interface 15. Annular rubber sleeves 18 are adhesively bonded to the end wall of the fixed roller 17 at equal horizontal intervals. A guide cavity 19 for guiding air is opened inside the fixed roller 17 and the screw joint 16. Mesh holes 20 communicating with the guide cavity 19 are annularly opened at the end wall between the fixed rollers 17 near the rubber sleeves 18. A rectangular air cavity 21 communicating with the screw interfaces 15 is opened inside the upper left end wall of the top plate 14. A blower 22 communicating with the air cavity 21 is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the top plate 14. A heating wire 23 for heating the air cavity 21 is provided at the inner end wall of the air cavity 21. A rectangular storage slot 24 for placing the annular forging is opened at the bottom upper wall of the top plate 14.
[0032] In summary, when using this annular forging feeder integrator,
[0033] The opening provided at the top end wall of the bottom plate 1 is movable with the sliding plate 10. The sliding plate 10 is moved laterally, changing the positions of the sliding plate 10 and the top plate 14 rotatably connected to the sliding plate 10, facilitating the independent lateral movement of the top plate 14. It is moved to near a forging processing device such as a drilling machine, facilitating the feeding of materials to the drilling machine. Compared with the overall heavy movement of the entire frame structure, the convenience and flexibility during processing and use are higher. After adjusting the position, the screw 11 is tightened to lock and limit the laterally moved top plate 14. And the rotating shaft 13 rotates to rotate the top plate 14, changing the orientation and position of the top plate 14, facilitating the rotation of the materials on the top plate 14. After flexibly changing the position of the materials, the material storage and retrieval are processed.
[0034] During material storage, the annular forging can be sleeved on the fixed roller 17 at the top plate 14, facilitating the sleeving and placement of the forging. It is flexible and convenient when storing and retrieving materials. Moreover, the rubber sleeve 18 made of rubber on the fixed roller 17 exerts buffering on the sleeved forging to protect the forging.
[0035] The annular forging can also be simply placed and supported at the storage slot 24, facilitating the support and storage of large-sized annular forgings.
[0036] The fixed roller 17 is screwed into the screw interface 15 through the screw joint 16 and assembled with the top plate 14 to form an integral body, facilitating its disassembly and assembly, and having stronger convenience during use and maintenance.
[0037] In use, when there is wet liquid on the surface wall of the forging, such as the surface wall of the forging after cleaning, or when the end wall of the forging is contaminated with impurities and dust, the blower 22 is started, and the air flow is conveyed along the air cavity 21 to the screw interface 15, then input along the screw joint 16 and the guide cavity 19 of the fixed roller 17, and finally ejected from the mesh holes 20 to blow the end wall of the forging to simply remove the impurities. When dehumidification is required, the heating wire 23 raises the temperature of the air cavity 21 so that the air flow finally ejected from the mesh holes 20 is hot air, so as to achieve the purpose of drying and protecting the ring-shaped forging;
[0038] Before use, the bottom plate 1 can be positioned. When positioning and installing the bottom plate 1, first, the sliding piece 3 and the sliding opening 9 are moved, and the sliding seat 4 is laterally shifted to change the horizontal positions of the sliding seat 4 and the top seat 6, so that the top seat 6 has stronger controllability and adjustability during use. At the same time, when the top seat 6 is tightened, the threaded hole 8 at the end wall of the top seat 6 rotates accordingly during the rotation process, changing the position of the threaded hole 8, and has higher flexibility during positioning and installation. When the top seat 6 is tightened, the screw rod 5 and the top screw port 7 are threadedly and firmly connected, and the top seat 6 moves downward and closely adheres to the upper end wall of the bottom plate 1 near the sliding groove 2 to limit and position the top seat 6. The threaded hole 8 at the end wall of the top seat 6 is provided with a bolt piece, which is connected to the preset hole at the support surface of the bottom plate 1 to achieve the purpose of positioning and installing the bottom plate 1.
[0039] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ring forging feeding manifold, comprising a base plate (1) in the shape of an L font, characterized in that: An opening is horizontally penetrated at the top wall of the bottom plate (1), and a rectangular slide plate (10) is movably connected to the opening. The slide plate (10) moves sideways along the opening and changes its horizontal position. The upper right end of the slide plate (10) is rotatably connected to an L-shaped top plate (14), and the top right side wall of the top plate (14) is threadedly connected to a cylindrical fixed roller (17) for sleeve-fitting an annular forging.
2. The annular forging feeding manifold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw (11) is provided at the front end wall of the top of the bottom plate (1) for tightening the slide plate (10) after limiting the lateral displacement, and a side seat (12) is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the slide plate (10).
3. The annular forging feeding manifold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (13) is provided between the side seat (12) and the top plate (14), and the side seats (12) and the top plate (14) are rotatably connected via the rotating shaft (13).
4. The annular forging feeding manifold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concave sliding groove (2) vertically penetrates the center of the bottom end wall of the bottom plate (1), and a rectangular sliding sheet (3) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the sliding groove (2).
5. The annular forging feeding manifold according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular sliding seat (4) is movably connected in the sliding groove (2), and a sliding opening (9) movably connected to the sliding sheet (3) is horizontally penetrated through the center of the sliding seat (4).
6. The annular forging feeding manifold according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw rod (5) is fixedly connected to the central end wall at the top of the slide seat (4), a disc-shaped top seat (6) is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod (5), a top screw opening (7) threadedly connected to the screw rod (5) is penetrated at the central end wall at the bottom of the top seat (6), and four threaded holes (8) for passing bolts to position and install the top seat (6) are vertically opened at the edge end wall of the top seat (6) and distributed in a ring shape around the center.
7. The annular forging feeding manifold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right end wall of the top plate (14) is provided with screw interfaces (15) distributed in a three-by-three matrix shape, and the screw interfaces (15) are internally threadedly connected to a screw joint (16) fixedly connected to the left end wall of the fixed roller (17).
8. The annular forging feeding manifold according to claim 7, characterized in that: Circular rubber sleeves (18) are bonded to the end wall of the fixed roller (17) at equal intervals and in a horizontal manner. A guide cavity (19) for guiding air is provided inside the fixed roller (17) and the screw joint (16). A mesh hole (20) communicating with the guide cavity (19) is provided in an annular shape on the end wall of the fixed roller (17) adjacent to the rubber sleeve (18).
9. The annular forging feeding manifold according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rectangular air cavity (21) in communication with the screw interface (15) is provided in the upper left end wall of the top plate (14); a fan (22) in communication with the air cavity (21) is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the top plate (14); a heating wire (23) for heating the air cavity (21) is provided at the inner end wall of the air cavity (21); and a rectangular storage slot (24) for placing an annular forging is provided at the upper wall of the bottom end of the top plate (14).