Salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device

By setting a rotatable rotating block and a first scraper in the salted duck egg white desalting membrane filtration device, the problems of frequent filter replacement and poor filtration effect in the prior art are solved, and the effects of extending the service life of the filter, reducing production costs and improving desalting efficiency are achieved.

CN120094404AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-06ANHUI QINGDING TECH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510261371.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ultrafiltration and desalination device for salted duck egg white membrane is poor in the pretreatment process, causing impurities to enter the ultrafiltration tube, affecting the normal operation of the membrane and the desalination effect. The filter screen is frequently replaced, reducing working efficiency.

Method used

A salted duck egg white desalting membrane filter device is designed. By setting a rotatable rotating block and a first scraper, large volumes of impurities on the filter screen can be effectively scraped and scraped into the sewage tank, thereby reducing the frequency of filter replacement.

Benefits of technology

The working time of a single filter is extended, production costs are reduced, filtration efficiency and desalination rate are improved, while simplifying the device structure and improving overall stability and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120094404A_ABST
    Figure CN120094404A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of desalination, in particular to a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtering device which comprises a charging barrel, at least two feeding ports are formed in the side wall of the charging barrel, feeding bins are arranged at the feeding ports, mounting insertion grooves are formed in the outer walls of the feeding bins, insertion plates are inserted into the mounting insertion grooves, and placement grooves are formed in the insertion plates. A filter screen is placed in the placing groove; a circular dirt containing groove extending downwards is formed in the edge of the filter screen; a rotating block is rotationally connected to the center of the filter screen, and a first scraping plate capable of scraping large-volume impurities accumulated on the upper surface of the filter screen into the dirt containing groove is arranged on the rotating block; a dilution pipe for conveying a water source into the charging barrel is further arranged on the side wall of the charging barrel; a stirring rod for stirring materials is arranged in the charging barrel, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the charging barrel, and the other end, away from the charging barrel, of the discharging pipe is connected with an ultrafiltration pipe; and an ultrasonic element is also arranged in the charging barrel. According to the device, the replacement frequency of the filter screen is reduced, and the filtering efficiency and continuity are improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of desalination, in particular to a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device. Background Art

[0002] There are some problems with the existing salted duck egg white membrane ultrafiltration desalination device. During the pretreatment process, some filter units have poor filtering effects and fail to effectively remove impurities, sediments or suspended matter in the salted duck egg white, causing these impurities to enter the ultrafiltration tube. Impurities or particulate matter in the salted duck egg white can easily cause blockage and contamination of the ultrafiltration membrane, affecting the normal operation and desalination effect of the ultrafiltration membrane, resulting in unsatisfactory product quality. In addition, some filter units are inconvenient to clean and maintain, which will also reduce the filtering efficiency of the salted duck egg white and affect subsequent processing.

[0003] Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN222151562U discloses a salted duck egg white membrane ultrafiltration desalination device, which processes salted duck egg white through filtering, dilution stirring, ultrasonic and ultrafiltration steps. First, the egg white liquid is injected and filtered through the filter unit, then water is added to the material barrel to dilute and stir, then ultrasonic treatment is performed, and finally the ultrafiltration treatment is performed to collect the liquid, and the ultrafiltration tube is cleaned by backwashing. However, the filter screen in the patent document cannot clean the filter screen in real time during filtration, so the filter screen needs to be replaced frequently, resulting in relatively low work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device capable of reducing the frequency of filter screen replacement. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device is provided. By arranging a rotatable rotating block and a first scraper, large-volume impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter net can be effectively scraped off and scraped into a sewage tank, thereby reducing the replacement frequency of the filter net and extending the working time of a single filter net.

[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device, comprising a barrel, a side wall of the barrel is provided with at least two feeding ports, a feeding bin is provided at the feeding port, a branch pipe for conveying salted duck egg white is provided on the feeding bin, and the ends of the plurality of branch pipes are connected to the main pipe; an installation slot is provided on the outer wall of the feeding bin, a plug plate is inserted in the installation slot, a placement slot is provided on the plug plate, and a filter screen is placed in the placement slot; a circular dirt receiving slot extending downward is provided at the edge of the filter screen; a rotating block is rotatably connected to the center of the filter screen, and a first scraper capable of scraping large-volume impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter screen into the dirt receiving slot is provided on the rotating block; a dilution pipe for conveying water to the inside of the barrel is also provided on the side wall of the barrel; a stirring rod for stirring materials is provided in the barrel, a feeding pipe is provided at the bottom of the barrel, and an ultrafiltration tube is connected to the other end of the feeding pipe away from the barrel; an ultrasonic element is also provided in the barrel.

[0007] Preferably, the aperture of the circular dirt receiving tank is smaller than the aperture of the filter screen.

[0008] Preferably, the filter screen is in the shape of a circular structure, and the length of the first scraper is equal to the radius of the filter screen; a partition is arranged in the feed bin, the partition is arranged directly above the plug plate and is provided with a through hole that matches the filter screen, and the upper surface of the partition is formed with a slope extending toward the center of the filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the feed bin, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the top key of the rotating block, and the other end of the rotating shaft can be rotatably passed through the top of the feed bin and extend upward; a servo motor is arranged at the top center of the barrel, and a connecting shaft is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, which passes through the top of the barrel and extends into the inside of the barrel, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring rod; the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft are connected through a synchronous transmission mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, a disc is provided at the top of the rotating shaft, and a cross limit block is provided at the bottom of the disc; a fixed sleeve is provided at the top of the feeding bin, and a driven wheel is rotatably provided outside the fixed sleeve, and a cross limit through-hole adapted to the cross limit block is provided on the driven wheel, and two clamping blocks capable of clamping the disc are provided on the top of the driven wheel, and the two clamping blocks are arranged in a mirror image.

[0011] Preferably, a moving mechanism for driving the two blocks to move toward or away from each other is provided at the top of the driven wheel, and the moving mechanism includes a first moving box and a second moving box; the number of the first moving boxes is the same as the number of the blocks and are arranged on the top of the driven wheel in a one-to-one correspondence, and the bottom of the block can be movably arranged in the first moving box, and a horizontally arranged guide rod is arranged inside the first moving box, and a through hole that can move along the axis of the guide rod is provided at the bottom of the block, and a return spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively abutted against one end inside the first moving box and the side wall of the block; the number of the second moving boxes is the same as the number of the first moving boxes, the second moving box is arranged at the top of the driven wheel and is located between the two first moving boxes, and the inside of the second moving box is provided with a pushing rod that can move toward the axial direction of the driven wheel, and rotating rods are respectively hinged on both sides of the pushing rod, and moving blocks are arranged on both sides of the block, and one end of the two rotating rods is respectively hinged to the moving blocks on the corresponding two blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the synchronous transmission mechanism includes a driving gear and a driven gear; the driving gear is arranged on the connecting shaft, the number of driven gears is the same as the number of driven wheels and are arranged one-to-one on the side of the driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear; a rotating rod is arranged at the center of the driven gear, the rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the barrel, the driven gear is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and the top of the driven gear is fixedly connected to the driving wheel; the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a synchronous belt transmission.

[0013] Preferably, a solenoid valve is provided on the branch pipeline.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring rod is provided with a second scraper which fits the inside of the barrel.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is provided at the installation slot on the outside of the feed bin, and the limiting mechanism includes a limiting sleeve and a limiting plug block; the limiting sleeve is provided on the outside of the feed bin, and the limiting plug block is inserted in the limiting sleeve, and when the plug plate is inserted in the feed bin, the inner side of the limiting plug block abuts against the outer side of the plug plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can effectively scrape off the large volume impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter screen and scrape them into the dirt receiving tank by providing a rotatable rotating block and a first scraper, thereby reducing the replacement frequency of the filter screen, extending the working time of a single filter screen, and reducing production costs.

[0017] 2. The present invention realizes synchronous driving of the stirring rod and the rotating block through a synchronous transmission mechanism, simplifies the device structure, and improves working efficiency. At the same time, the vibration of the ultrasonic element enhances the fluidity of the egg white, reduces adhesion, and improves the filtering effect and desalination rate.

[0018] 3. The present invention ensures the stability of the plug board in the installation slot through the design of the limiting mechanism, prevents accidental movement or falling off, and improves the overall stability and safety of the device. In addition, the solenoid valve design on the branch pipeline enables the operator to accurately control the flow of the fluid and realizes precise control of the desalination process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The invention discloses a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device.

[0020] Figure 2 The invention discloses a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of a barrel of a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device.

[0021] Figure 3 The invention discloses a stereoscopic schematic diagram of a stirring rod of a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device.

[0022] Figure 4 The invention discloses a stereoscopic schematic diagram of a feeding bin of a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device.

[0023] Figure 5 The present invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feed bin of a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device.

[0024] Figure 6 The invention discloses a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a filter screen of a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filter device.

[0025] Figure 7 The invention discloses a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rotating shaft of a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device.

[0026] Figure 8 The invention discloses a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a moving mechanism of a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device.

[0027] Fig. 9 The present invention is a structural exploded view of a limiting mechanism of a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device.

[0028] Fig.10 The invention discloses a stereoscopic schematic diagram of a synchronous transmission mechanism of a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device.

[0029] Fig.11 The present invention is a partial three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of a feed bin of a salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device.

[0030] The numbers in the figure are: 1, barrel; 11, dilution tube; 12, feed tube; 13, ultrasonic element; 14, stirring rod; 15, main pipeline; 16, branch pipeline; 17, installation slot; 2, feed bin; 21, plug plate; 22, placement slot; 3, filter screen; 31, dirt tank; 32, rotating block; 33, first scraper; 4, rotating shaft; 41, servo motor; 42, cross limit block; 43, disc; 44, fixed sleeve; 45, driven wheel; 46, Block; 47, cross limit perforation; 48, connecting shaft 5, moving mechanism; 51, first moving box; 52, guide rod; 53, return spring; 54, moving block; 55, rotating rod; 56, second moving box; 57, pushing rod; 6, synchronous transmission mechanism; 61, driving gear; 62, rotating rod; 63, driven gear; 64, driving wheel; 7, second scraper; 8, limiting mechanism; 81, limiting sleeve; 82, limiting plug block; 9, partition; 10, slope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 as well as Fig.11 As shown: A salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device, comprising a barrel 1, the side wall of the barrel 1 is provided with at least two feed inlets, a feed bin 2 is provided at the feed inlet, a branch pipe 16 for conveying salted duck egg white is provided on the feed bin 2, and the ends of the plurality of branch pipes 16 are connected to a main pipe 15; an installation slot 17 is provided on the outer wall of the feed bin 2, a plug plate 21 is inserted in the installation slot 17, a placement groove 22 is provided on the plug plate 21, and a filter screen 3 is placed in the placement groove 22; a circular downwardly extending groove is provided at the edge of the filter screen 3 A dirt tank 31; a rotating block 32 is rotatably connected to the center of the filter screen 3, and a first scraper 33 is provided on the rotating block 32, which can scrape large-volume impurities accumulated on the upper surface of the filter screen 3 into the dirt tank 31; the side wall of the barrel 1 is also provided with a dilution tube 11 for conveying water to the inside of the barrel 1; a stirring rod 14 for stirring materials is provided in the barrel 1, and a discharge pipe 12 is provided at the bottom of the barrel 1, and the other end of the discharge pipe 12 away from the barrel 1 is connected to an ultrafiltration tube for ultrafiltration of the filtered egg white; an ultrasonic element 13 is also provided on the barrel 1.

[0033] The salted duck egg whites are transported to each feed bin 2 through the branch pipe 16. In the feed bin 2, the egg whites first pass through the filter screen 3 in the placement groove 22. The edge of the filter screen 3 is provided with a circular dirt collecting groove 31 extending downward to effectively collect the intercepted large-volume impurities to avoid clogging.

[0034] In order to reduce the replacement frequency of the filter 3, a rotating block 32 is rotatably connected at the center of the filter 3, and a first scraper 33 is installed on the rotating block 32. When the rotating block 32 is driven to rotate, the first scraper 33 will scrape the large volume impurities accumulated on the upper surface of the filter 3 into the dirt tank 31, thereby reducing the replacement frequency of the filter 3 and extending the working time of a single filter 3.

[0035] At the same time, the dilution tube 11 arranged on the side wall of the barrel 1 can transport water to the inside of the barrel 1 to dilute the salted duck egg white to reduce its salt concentration in preparation for subsequent ultrafiltration treatment. The diluted egg white is fully mixed in the barrel 1 through the stirring action of the stirring rod 14 to ensure uniform distribution of salt and improve desalination efficiency.

[0036] The diluted and stirred egg white then flows into the ultrafiltration tube through the discharge pipe 12 at the bottom of the barrel 1. As the core component of the desalination membrane filtration device, the ultrafiltration tube can utilize the selective permeability of the semipermeable membrane to discharge small molecules (such as water, some sugars, etc.) and salt in the egg white through the membrane layer, while macromolecules such as proteins are retained on one side of the membrane, thereby achieving desalination of the egg white.

[0037] In addition, an ultrasonic element 13 is also provided in the barrel 1. The ultrasonic vibration can enhance the fluidity of the egg white and reduce its adhesion to the inner wall of the barrel 1 and the stirring rod 14. It also helps to destroy the tiny particle aggregates in the egg white and improve the filtering effect and desalination rate.

[0038] Reference Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 3 , the aperture of the circular dirt receiving groove 31 is smaller than the aperture of the filter screen 3 .

[0039] When the salted duck egg white passes through the filter 3, the filter 3 will intercept the large volume of impurities and particles in the egg white, ensuring that only the relatively pure egg white continues to flow. However, the intercepted impurities will gradually accumulate on the filter 3, forming a layer of obstruction, affecting the filtering efficiency and effect.

[0040] When the first scraper 33 on the rotating block 32 rotates and scrapes the surface of the filter screen 3, the accumulated impurities will be effectively scraped into the dirt receiving tank 31, thereby achieving effective collection of the impurities.

[0041] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 and Fig.11 As shown: the shape of the filter screen 3 is a circular structure, and the length of the first scraper 33 is equal to the radius of the filter screen 3; a partition plate 9 is arranged in the feed bin 2, and the partition plate 9 is arranged directly above the plug plate 21, and a through hole that matches the filter screen 3 is formed on the partition plate 9, and the upper surface of the partition plate 9 is formed with a slope 10 extending toward the center of the filter screen 3.

[0042] The slope 10 helps to guide the egg white to flow more smoothly to the center of the filter screen 3, avoiding accumulation and retention on the side wall of the feed bin 2. At the same time, the existence of the slope 10 also makes it easier for the impurities intercepted by the filter screen 3 to be scraped into the circular dirt collecting tank 31 by the first scraper 33, because the impurities will naturally converge to the center of the filter screen 3 under the guidance of the slope.

[0043] The first scraper 33 rotates on the upper surface of the filter screen 3 to push the accumulated impurities toward the dirt receiving tank 31. Since the length of the first scraper 33 is equal to the radius of the filter screen 3, it can ensure that the entire surface of the filter screen 3 is thoroughly cleaned.

[0044] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown: a rotating shaft 4 is vertically arranged in the feed bin 2, one end of the rotating shaft 4 is keyed to the top of the rotating block 32, and the other end of the rotating shaft 4 can rotate to pass through the top of the feed bin 2 and extend upward; a servo motor 41 is arranged at the top center of the barrel 1, and a connecting shaft 48 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 41, which passes through the top of the barrel 1 and extends into the inside of the barrel 1, and the connecting shaft 48 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 14; the connecting shaft 48 and the rotating shaft 4 are connected through a synchronous transmission mechanism 6.

[0045] The output end of the servo motor 41 is connected to a connecting shaft 48 that passes through the top of the barrel 1 and extends into the inside of the barrel 1. The connecting shaft 48 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 14, so when the connecting shaft 48 rotates, the stirring rod 14 will also rotate to stir the egg white in the barrel 1.

[0046] A synchronous transmission mechanism 6 is provided between the rotating shaft 4 and the connecting shaft 48 , through which the power of the servo motor 41 is efficiently transmitted to the rotating shaft 4 and also to the connecting shaft 48 , thereby achieving synchronous driving of the stirring rod 14 and the rotating block 32 .

[0047] When the servo motor 41 is started, its output shaft drives the connecting shaft 48 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 48 in turn drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate, stirring the egg white in the barrel 1. At the same time, through the synchronous transmission mechanism 6, the rotating shaft 4 also rotates, and drives the rotating block 32 key-connected thereto to rotate together, and the first scraper 33 and other components on the rotating block 32 also rotate accordingly, scraping and cleaning the filter screen 3, and pushing impurities into the dirt receiving tank 31.

[0048] Reference Figure 7-Figure 11As shown: a disc 43 is provided at the top of the rotating shaft 4, and a cross limit block 42 is provided at the bottom of the disc 43; a fixed sleeve 44 is provided at the top of the feeding bin 2, and a driven wheel 45 is rotatably provided outside the fixed sleeve 44, and a cross limit through-hole 47 adapted to the cross limit block 42 is opened on the driven wheel 45, and two blocks 46 capable of clamping the disc 43 are provided on the top of the driven wheel 45, and the two blocks 46 are arranged in a mirror image.

[0049] A driven wheel 45 is rotatably arranged outside the fixing sleeve 44 . The driven wheel 45 is provided with a cross-limiting through hole 47 whose shape and size match the cross-limiting block 42 , so that the cross-limiting block 42 can smoothly pass through the driven wheel 45 and form a stable connection with the driven wheel 45 .

[0050] Since the driven wheel 45 can rotate freely relative to the fixing sleeve 44 , when the disc 43 is clamped, the rotating shaft 4 can still continue to rotate.

[0051] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown in the figure: the top of the driven wheel 45 is provided with a moving mechanism 5 for driving the two blocks 46 to move toward or away from each other, and the moving mechanism 5 includes a first moving box 51 and a second moving box 56; the number of the first moving boxes 51 is the same as the number of the blocks 46 and they are arranged on the top of the driven wheel 45 in a one-to-one correspondence, the bottom of the blocks 46 can be movably arranged in the first moving box 51, and the inside of the first moving box 51 is provided with a horizontally arranged guide rod 52, the bottom of the blocks 46 is provided with a through hole that can move along the axis of the guide rod 52, and the outer sleeve of the guide rod 52 is provided with a return spring, The two ends of the positioning spring are respectively set to abut one end of the interior of the first moving box 51 and the side wall of the block 46; the number of the second moving boxes 56 is the same as the number of the first moving boxes 51, the second moving boxes 56 are set at the top of the driven wheel 45 and are located between the two first moving boxes 51, and the interior of the second moving box 56 is provided with a pushing rod 57 that can move toward the axial direction of the driven wheel 45, and the two sides of the pushing rod 57 are respectively hinged with rotating rods 55, and the two sides of the block 46 are respectively provided with moving blocks 54, and one end of the two rotating rods 55 is respectively hinged with the moving blocks 54 on the corresponding two blocks 46.

[0052] The clamping block 46 can move along the first movable box 51 at the top of the driven wheel 45 to achieve engagement or disengagement with the disc 43. In order to ensure the stable movement of the clamping block 46, a guide rod 52 is provided in the first movable box 51, and a return spring 53 is sleeved on the guide rod 52. The return spring 53 provides an elastic force for the clamping block 46 to move toward the disc 43, ensuring that the clamping block 46 can be tightly engaged with the disc 43 when there is no external force.

[0053] The guide rod 52 is inserted into the through hole, thereby limiting the block 46 to move only along the direction of the guide rod 52 .

[0054] The push rod 57 is slidably connected in the second moving box 56 . When the block 46 needs to be separated from the disc 43 , the push rod 57 can be pushed along the second moving box 56 toward the disc 43 .

[0055] The pushing rod 57 and the moving block 54 are rotatably connected via the rotating rod 55. When the pushing rod 57 moves, the pushing rod 57 drives the moving block 54 to move in the through groove of the first moving box 51 via the rotating rod 55. Since the moving block 54 is connected to the blocking block 46, the movement of the moving block 54 will drive the blocking block 46 to move along the first moving box 51 in a direction away from the disc 43, thereby realizing the separation of the blocking block 46 from the disc 43.

[0056] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown: the synchronous transmission mechanism 6 includes a driving gear 61 and a driven gear 63; the driving gear 61 is arranged on the connecting shaft 48, the number of the driven gears 63 is the same as the number of the driven wheels 45 and are arranged one by one on the side of the driving gear 61, and the driving gear 61 is meshed with the driven gear 63; a rotating rod 62 is arranged at the center of the driven gear 63, the rotating rod 62 is fixedly arranged on the top of the barrel 1, the driven gear is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 62, and a driving wheel 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the driven gear 63; the driving wheel 64 and the driven wheel 45 are connected through a synchronous belt transmission.

[0057] When the connecting shaft 48 rotates, the driving gear 61 rotates accordingly, and the driven gear 63 meshes with the driving gear 61 . When the driving gear 61 rotates, it can drive all the driven gears 63 to rotate synchronously.

[0058] A rotating rod 62 is provided at the center of each driven gear 63, and the rotating rod 62 is fixed to the top of the barrel 1. A driving wheel 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the driven gear 63. The driving wheel 64 and the driven wheel 45 are connected through a synchronous belt. When the driven gear 63 rotates, it will drive the driving wheel 64 above it to rotate synchronously, and then drive the driven wheel 45 to rotate through the synchronous belt.

[0059] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown: the branch pipe 16 is provided with a solenoid valve.

[0060] The operator can precisely control the flow of the fluid in the branch pipe 16 by controlling the power-on and power-off states of the solenoid valve.

[0061] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown: the stirring rod 14 is provided with a second scraper 7 which fits the inside of the barrel 1 .

[0062] When the stirring rod 14 starts to rotate, the second scraper 7 will move with the stirring rod 14 and scrape along the inner wall of the barrel 1. During this process, the second scraper 7 can effectively scrape off the egg white solution or other residues attached to the inner wall of the barrel 1 to ensure that they can be fully mixed or filtered.

[0063] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown: a limiting mechanism 8 is provided at the installation slot 17 outside the feed bin 2, and the limiting mechanism 8 includes a limiting sleeve 81 and a limiting insert block 82; the limiting sleeve 81 is provided on the outside of the feed bin 2, and the limiting insert block 82 is inserted in the limiting sleeve 81, and when the insert plate 21 is inserted in the feed bin 2, the inner side of the limiting insert block 82 abuts against the outer side of the insert plate 21.

[0064] When the limiting plug block 82 is fully inserted into the limiting sleeve 81 , the position of the plug board 21 can be effectively limited to prevent the plug board 21 from accidentally moving or falling off in the installation slot 17 .

[0065] The salted duck egg white is introduced into the feed bin 2 of the device. Due to the slope 10 of the side wall of the feed bin 2 extending toward the center of the filter screen 3, the egg white can flow smoothly to the filter screen 3. The filter screen 3 intercepts large-volume impurities and particulate matter in the egg white, and only allows relatively pure egg white to continue to flow for subsequent desalination treatment. The intercepted impurities gradually accumulate on the filter screen 3, forming a layer of obstruction. At this time, the servo motor 41 is started, and its output shaft drives the connecting shaft 48 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 48 then drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate in the barrel 1 to stir the egg white. At the same time, through the synchronous transmission mechanism 6, the rotating shaft 4 also rotates therewith, and drives the rotating block 32 keyed thereto to rotate together. The first scraper 33 on the rotating block 32 moves on the upper surface of the filter screen 3 with the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, pushing the accumulated impurities to the dirt receiving tank 31. Since the aperture of the dirt receiving tank 31 is smaller than the aperture of the filter screen 3, the impurities are effectively collected in the dirt receiving tank 31, avoiding entering the barrel 1 again.

[0066] In addition, when the filter 3 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the moving mechanism 5 can be operated to disengage the clamping block 46 from the disc 43, thereby releasing the fixation of the rotating shaft 4. At this time, the rotating block 32 and the filter 3 can be easily taken out for cleaning or replacement.

[0067] During the desalination process, the operator can precisely control the flow of the fluid in the branch pipe 16 by controlling the power-on and power-off states of the solenoid valve, thereby achieving precise control of the desalination process.

[0068] At the same time, the second scraper 7 on the stirring rod 14 scrapes along the inner wall of the barrel 1 as the stirring rod 14 rotates, scraping off the egg white solution or other residues attached to the inner wall of the barrel 1 to ensure that they can be fully mixed or filtered.

[0069] Finally, when the insert plate 21 is inserted into the installation slot 17 and fixed by the limiting mechanism 8, the entire filtering device forms a closed system, ensuring the stability and safety of the egg white during the filtration and desalination process. The design of the limiting mechanism 8 prevents the insert plate 21 from accidentally moving or falling off in the installation slot 17, further improving the stability and reliability of the device.

[0070] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the barrel (1) is provided with at least two feed inlets, a feed bin (2) is provided at the feed inlet, a branch pipe (16) for conveying salted duck egg white is provided on the feed bin (2), and the ends of the plurality of branch pipes (16) are connected to a main pipe (15); The outer wall of the feed bin (2) is provided with a mounting slot (17), a plug plate (21) is inserted into the mounting slot (17), a placement slot (22) is provided on the plug plate (21), and a filter screen (3) is placed in the placement slot (22); A circular dirt receiving groove (31) extending downward is provided at the edge of the filter screen (3); A rotating block (32) is rotatably connected at the center of the filter screen (3), and a first scraper (33) is provided on the rotating block (32) and is capable of scraping large-volume impurities accumulated on the upper surface of the filter screen (3) into the dirt receiving tank (31); The side wall of the barrel (1) is also provided with a dilution pipe (11) for conveying water into the barrel (1); A stirring rod (14) for stirring the material is arranged in the barrel (1), a feeding pipe (12) is arranged at the bottom of the barrel (1), and an ultrafiltration tube is connected to the other end of the feeding pipe (12) away from the barrel (1); An ultrasonic element (13) is also arranged in the barrel (1).

2. A salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture of the circular dirt receiving groove (31) is smaller than the aperture of the filter screen (3).

3. A salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (3) is in the shape of a circular structure, and the length of the first scraper (33) is equal to the radius of the filter screen (3); A partition (9) is provided in the feed bin (2), the partition being arranged directly above the plug plate and having a through hole that matches the filter screen, and an upper surface of the partition being formed with a slope (10) extending toward the center of the filter screen (3).

4. A salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (4) is vertically arranged in the feeding bin (2), one end of the rotating shaft (4) is key-connected to the top of the rotating block (32), and the other end of the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably passed through the top of the feeding bin (2) and extends upward; A servo motor (41) is disposed at the center of the top of the barrel (1); a connecting shaft (48) is disposed at the output end of the servo motor (41) and passes through the top of the barrel (1) and extends into the interior of the barrel (1); the connecting shaft (48) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (14); The connecting shaft (48) and the rotating shaft (4) are transmission-connected via a synchronous transmission mechanism (6).

5. A salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A disc (43) is provided at the top end of the rotating shaft (4), and a cross limiting block (42) is provided at the bottom end of the disc (43); A fixed sleeve (44) is arranged on the top of the feed bin (2), a driven wheel (45) is rotatably arranged outside the fixed sleeve (44), a cross-limiting through-hole (47) adapted to the cross-limiting block (42) is provided on the driven wheel (45), and two clamping blocks (46) capable of clamping the disc (43) are arranged on the top of the driven wheel (45), and the two clamping blocks (46) are arranged in a mirror image.

6. A salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A moving mechanism (5) for driving the two clamping blocks (46) to move towards or away from each other is provided on the top of the driven wheel (45), and the moving mechanism (5) comprises a first moving box (51) and a second moving box (56); The number of the first moving boxes (51) is the same as the number of the blocks (46) and they are arranged on the top of the driven wheel (45) in a one-to-one correspondence. The bottom of the block (46) is movably arranged in the first moving box (51). A horizontally arranged guide rod (52) is arranged inside the first moving box (51). A through hole that can move along the axis of the guide rod (52) is arranged at the bottom of the block (46). A return spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (52). Two ends of the return spring are respectively arranged to abut against one end inside the first moving box (51) and the side wall of the block (46). The number of the second moving boxes (56) is the same as the number of the first moving boxes (51). The second moving boxes (56) are arranged on the top of the driven wheel (45) and between the two first moving boxes (51). A pushing rod (57) capable of moving toward the axial direction of the driven wheel (45) is provided inside the second moving box (56). Rotating rods (55) are respectively hingedly provided on both sides of the pushing rod (57). Moving blocks (54) are provided on both sides of the clamping block (46). One end of the two rotating rods (55) is respectively hingedly provided to the moving blocks (54) on the corresponding two clamping blocks (46).

7. A salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The synchronous transmission mechanism (6) comprises a driving gear (61) and a driven gear (63); The driving gear (61) is arranged on the connecting shaft (48), the number of the driven gears (63) is the same as the number of the driven wheels (45) and they are arranged one by one on the side of the driving gear (61), and the driving gear (61) is meshed with the driven gear (63); A rotating rod (62) is provided at the center of the driven gear (63), the rotating rod (62) is fixedly provided at the top of the barrel (1), the driven gear is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (62), and a driving wheel (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the driven gear (63); The driving wheel (64) and the driven wheel (45) are connected via a synchronous belt transmission.

8. A salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch pipeline (16) is provided with a solenoid valve.

9. A salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rod (14) is provided with a second scraper (7) which fits in contact with the interior of the barrel (1).

10. A salted duck egg white desalination membrane filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (8) is provided on the outside of the feed bin (2) at the installation slot (17), wherein the limiting mechanism (8) comprises a limiting sleeve (81) and a limiting insert block (82); The limiting sleeve (81) is arranged outside the feeding bin (2), and the limiting insert block (82) is inserted into the limiting sleeve (81); when the insert plate (21) is inserted into the feeding bin (2), the inner side of the limiting insert block (82) abuts against the outer side of the insert plate (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Salted duck egg white membrane ultrafiltration desalting device

    CN222151562U